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root/jsr166/jsr166/src/test/tck/ArrayBlockingQueueTest.java
Revision: 1.95
Committed: Thu Sep 5 20:54:24 2019 UTC (4 years, 8 months ago) by jsr166
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.94: +1 -3 lines
Log Message:
testTimedOffer: rely on awaitTermination together with LONGER_DELAY_MS

File Contents

# Content
1 /*
2 * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
3 * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
4 * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
5 * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
6 * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
7 */
8
9 import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
10
11 import java.util.ArrayList;
12 import java.util.Arrays;
13 import java.util.Collection;
14 import java.util.Collections;
15 import java.util.Iterator;
16 import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
17 import java.util.Queue;
18 import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
19 import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
20 import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
21 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
22 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
23 import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
24
25 import junit.framework.Test;
26
27 public class ArrayBlockingQueueTest extends JSR166TestCase {
28
29 public static void main(String[] args) {
30 main(suite(), args);
31 }
32
33 public static Test suite() {
34 class Implementation implements CollectionImplementation {
35 public Class<?> klazz() { return ArrayBlockingQueue.class; }
36 public Collection emptyCollection() {
37 boolean fair = randomBoolean();
38 return populatedQueue(0, SIZE, 2 * SIZE, fair);
39 }
40 public Object makeElement(int i) { return i; }
41 public boolean isConcurrent() { return true; }
42 public boolean permitsNulls() { return false; }
43 }
44
45 return newTestSuite(
46 ArrayBlockingQueueTest.class,
47 new Fair().testSuite(),
48 new NonFair().testSuite(),
49 CollectionTest.testSuite(new Implementation()));
50 }
51
52 public static class Fair extends BlockingQueueTest {
53 protected BlockingQueue emptyCollection() {
54 return populatedQueue(0, SIZE, 2 * SIZE, true);
55 }
56 }
57
58 public static class NonFair extends BlockingQueueTest {
59 protected BlockingQueue emptyCollection() {
60 return populatedQueue(0, SIZE, 2 * SIZE, false);
61 }
62 }
63
64 /**
65 * Returns a new queue of given size containing consecutive
66 * Integers 0 ... n - 1.
67 */
68 static ArrayBlockingQueue<Integer> populatedQueue(int n) {
69 return populatedQueue(n, n, n, false);
70 }
71
72 /**
73 * Returns a new queue of given size containing consecutive
74 * Integers 0 ... n - 1, with given capacity range and fairness.
75 */
76 static ArrayBlockingQueue<Integer> populatedQueue(
77 int size, int minCapacity, int maxCapacity, boolean fair) {
78 ThreadLocalRandom rnd = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
79 int capacity = rnd.nextInt(minCapacity, maxCapacity + 1);
80 ArrayBlockingQueue<Integer> q = new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(capacity);
81 assertTrue(q.isEmpty());
82 // shuffle circular array elements so they wrap
83 {
84 int n = rnd.nextInt(capacity);
85 for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) q.add(42);
86 for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) q.remove();
87 }
88 for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
89 assertTrue(q.offer((Integer) i));
90 assertEquals(size == 0, q.isEmpty());
91 assertEquals(capacity - size, q.remainingCapacity());
92 assertEquals(size, q.size());
93 if (size > 0)
94 assertEquals((Integer) 0, q.peek());
95 return q;
96 }
97
98 /**
99 * A new queue has the indicated capacity
100 */
101 public void testConstructor1() {
102 assertEquals(SIZE, new ArrayBlockingQueue(SIZE).remainingCapacity());
103 }
104
105 /**
106 * Constructor throws IllegalArgumentException if capacity argument nonpositive
107 */
108 public void testConstructor_nonPositiveCapacity() {
109 for (int i : new int[] { 0, -1, Integer.MIN_VALUE }) {
110 try {
111 new ArrayBlockingQueue(i);
112 shouldThrow();
113 } catch (IllegalArgumentException success) {}
114 for (boolean fair : new boolean[] { true, false }) {
115 try {
116 new ArrayBlockingQueue(i, fair);
117 shouldThrow();
118 } catch (IllegalArgumentException success) {}
119 }
120 }
121 }
122
123 /**
124 * Initializing from null Collection throws NPE
125 */
126 public void testConstructor_nullCollection() {
127 try {
128 new ArrayBlockingQueue(1, true, null);
129 shouldThrow();
130 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
131 }
132
133 /**
134 * Initializing from Collection of null elements throws NPE
135 */
136 public void testConstructor4() {
137 Collection<Integer> elements = Arrays.asList(new Integer[SIZE]);
138 try {
139 new ArrayBlockingQueue(SIZE, false, elements);
140 shouldThrow();
141 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
142 }
143
144 /**
145 * Initializing from Collection with some null elements throws NPE
146 */
147 public void testConstructor5() {
148 Integer[] ints = new Integer[SIZE];
149 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE - 1; ++i)
150 ints[i] = i;
151 Collection<Integer> elements = Arrays.asList(ints);
152 try {
153 new ArrayBlockingQueue(SIZE, false, elements);
154 shouldThrow();
155 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
156 }
157
158 /**
159 * Initializing from too large collection throws IllegalArgumentException
160 */
161 public void testConstructor_collectionTooLarge() {
162 // just barely fits - succeeds
163 new ArrayBlockingQueue(SIZE, false,
164 Collections.nCopies(SIZE, ""));
165 try {
166 new ArrayBlockingQueue(SIZE - 1, false,
167 Collections.nCopies(SIZE, ""));
168 shouldThrow();
169 } catch (IllegalArgumentException success) {}
170 }
171
172 /**
173 * Queue contains all elements of collection used to initialize
174 */
175 public void testConstructor7() {
176 Integer[] ints = new Integer[SIZE];
177 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i)
178 ints[i] = i;
179 Collection<Integer> elements = Arrays.asList(ints);
180 ArrayBlockingQueue q = new ArrayBlockingQueue(SIZE, true, elements);
181 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i)
182 assertEquals(ints[i], q.poll());
183 }
184
185 /**
186 * Queue transitions from empty to full when elements added
187 */
188 public void testEmptyFull() {
189 BlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(0, 2, 2, false);
190 assertTrue(q.isEmpty());
191 assertEquals(2, q.remainingCapacity());
192 q.add(one);
193 assertFalse(q.isEmpty());
194 assertTrue(q.offer(two));
195 assertFalse(q.isEmpty());
196 assertEquals(0, q.remainingCapacity());
197 assertFalse(q.offer(three));
198 }
199
200 /**
201 * remainingCapacity decreases on add, increases on remove
202 */
203 public void testRemainingCapacity() {
204 int size = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(1, SIZE);
205 BlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(size, size, 2 * size, false);
206 int spare = q.remainingCapacity();
207 int capacity = spare + size;
208 for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
209 assertEquals(spare + i, q.remainingCapacity());
210 assertEquals(capacity, q.size() + q.remainingCapacity());
211 assertEquals(i, q.remove());
212 }
213 for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
214 assertEquals(capacity - i, q.remainingCapacity());
215 assertEquals(capacity, q.size() + q.remainingCapacity());
216 assertTrue(q.add(i));
217 }
218 }
219
220 /**
221 * Offer succeeds if not full; fails if full
222 */
223 public void testOffer() {
224 ArrayBlockingQueue q = new ArrayBlockingQueue(1);
225 assertTrue(q.offer(zero));
226 assertFalse(q.offer(one));
227 }
228
229 /**
230 * add succeeds if not full; throws IllegalStateException if full
231 */
232 public void testAdd() {
233 ArrayBlockingQueue q = new ArrayBlockingQueue(SIZE);
234 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) assertTrue(q.add((Integer) i));
235 assertEquals(0, q.remainingCapacity());
236 try {
237 q.add((Integer) SIZE);
238 shouldThrow();
239 } catch (IllegalStateException success) {}
240 }
241
242 /**
243 * addAll(this) throws IllegalArgumentException
244 */
245 public void testAddAllSelf() {
246 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
247 try {
248 q.addAll(q);
249 shouldThrow();
250 } catch (IllegalArgumentException success) {}
251 }
252
253 /**
254 * addAll of a collection with any null elements throws NPE after
255 * possibly adding some elements
256 */
257 public void testAddAll3() {
258 ArrayBlockingQueue q = new ArrayBlockingQueue(SIZE);
259 Integer[] ints = new Integer[SIZE];
260 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE - 1; ++i)
261 ints[i] = new Integer(i);
262 try {
263 q.addAll(Arrays.asList(ints));
264 shouldThrow();
265 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
266 }
267
268 /**
269 * addAll throws IllegalStateException if not enough room
270 */
271 public void testAddAll_insufficientSpace() {
272 int size = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(1, SIZE);
273 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(0, size, size, false);
274 // Just fits:
275 q.addAll(populatedQueue(size, size, 2 * size, false));
276 assertEquals(0, q.remainingCapacity());
277 assertEquals(size, q.size());
278 assertEquals(0, q.peek());
279 try {
280 q = populatedQueue(0, size, size, false);
281 q.addAll(Collections.nCopies(size + 1, 42));
282 shouldThrow();
283 } catch (IllegalStateException success) {}
284 }
285
286 /**
287 * Queue contains all elements, in traversal order, of successful addAll
288 */
289 public void testAddAll5() {
290 Integer[] empty = new Integer[0];
291 Integer[] ints = new Integer[SIZE];
292 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i)
293 ints[i] = new Integer(i);
294 ArrayBlockingQueue q = new ArrayBlockingQueue(SIZE);
295 assertFalse(q.addAll(Arrays.asList(empty)));
296 assertTrue(q.addAll(Arrays.asList(ints)));
297 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i)
298 assertEquals(ints[i], q.poll());
299 }
300
301 /**
302 * all elements successfully put are contained
303 */
304 public void testPut() throws InterruptedException {
305 ArrayBlockingQueue q = new ArrayBlockingQueue(SIZE);
306 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i) {
307 Integer x = new Integer(i);
308 q.put(x);
309 assertTrue(q.contains(x));
310 }
311 assertEquals(0, q.remainingCapacity());
312 }
313
314 /**
315 * put blocks interruptibly if full
316 */
317 public void testBlockingPut() throws InterruptedException {
318 final ArrayBlockingQueue q = new ArrayBlockingQueue(SIZE);
319 final CountDownLatch pleaseInterrupt = new CountDownLatch(1);
320 Thread t = newStartedThread(new CheckedRunnable() {
321 public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
322 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i)
323 q.put(i);
324 assertEquals(SIZE, q.size());
325 assertEquals(0, q.remainingCapacity());
326
327 Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
328 try {
329 q.put(99);
330 shouldThrow();
331 } catch (InterruptedException success) {}
332 assertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
333
334 pleaseInterrupt.countDown();
335 try {
336 q.put(99);
337 shouldThrow();
338 } catch (InterruptedException success) {}
339 assertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
340 }});
341
342 await(pleaseInterrupt);
343 if (randomBoolean()) assertThreadBlocks(t, Thread.State.WAITING);
344 t.interrupt();
345 awaitTermination(t);
346 assertEquals(SIZE, q.size());
347 assertEquals(0, q.remainingCapacity());
348 }
349
350 /**
351 * put blocks interruptibly waiting for take when full
352 */
353 public void testPutWithTake() throws InterruptedException {
354 final int capacity = 2;
355 final ArrayBlockingQueue q = new ArrayBlockingQueue(capacity);
356 final CountDownLatch pleaseTake = new CountDownLatch(1);
357 final CountDownLatch pleaseInterrupt = new CountDownLatch(1);
358 Thread t = newStartedThread(new CheckedRunnable() {
359 public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
360 for (int i = 0; i < capacity; i++)
361 q.put(i);
362 pleaseTake.countDown();
363 q.put(86);
364
365 Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
366 try {
367 q.put(99);
368 shouldThrow();
369 } catch (InterruptedException success) {}
370 assertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
371
372 pleaseInterrupt.countDown();
373 try {
374 q.put(99);
375 shouldThrow();
376 } catch (InterruptedException success) {}
377 assertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
378 }});
379
380 await(pleaseTake);
381 assertEquals(0, q.remainingCapacity());
382 assertEquals(0, q.take());
383
384 await(pleaseInterrupt);
385 if (randomBoolean()) assertThreadBlocks(t, Thread.State.WAITING);
386 t.interrupt();
387 awaitTermination(t);
388 assertEquals(0, q.remainingCapacity());
389 }
390
391 /**
392 * timed offer times out if full and elements not taken
393 */
394 public void testTimedOffer() {
395 final ArrayBlockingQueue q = new ArrayBlockingQueue(2);
396 final CountDownLatch pleaseInterrupt = new CountDownLatch(1);
397 Thread t = newStartedThread(new CheckedRunnable() {
398 public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
399 q.put(new Object());
400 q.put(new Object());
401 long startTime = System.nanoTime();
402 assertFalse(q.offer(new Object(), timeoutMillis(), MILLISECONDS));
403 assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis());
404
405 Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
406 try {
407 q.offer(new Object(), randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
408 shouldThrow();
409 } catch (InterruptedException success) {}
410 assertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
411
412 pleaseInterrupt.countDown();
413 try {
414 q.offer(new Object(), LONGER_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
415 shouldThrow();
416 } catch (InterruptedException success) {}
417 assertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
418 }});
419
420 await(pleaseInterrupt);
421 if (randomBoolean()) assertThreadBlocks(t, Thread.State.TIMED_WAITING);
422 t.interrupt();
423 awaitTermination(t);
424 }
425
426 /**
427 * take retrieves elements in FIFO order
428 */
429 public void testTake() throws InterruptedException {
430 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
431 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i) {
432 assertEquals(i, q.take());
433 }
434 }
435
436 /**
437 * Take removes existing elements until empty, then blocks interruptibly
438 */
439 public void testBlockingTake() throws InterruptedException {
440 final ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
441 final CountDownLatch pleaseInterrupt = new CountDownLatch(1);
442 Thread t = newStartedThread(new CheckedRunnable() {
443 public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
444 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) assertEquals(i, q.take());
445
446 Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
447 try {
448 q.take();
449 shouldThrow();
450 } catch (InterruptedException success) {}
451 assertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
452
453 pleaseInterrupt.countDown();
454 try {
455 q.take();
456 shouldThrow();
457 } catch (InterruptedException success) {}
458 assertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
459 }});
460
461 await(pleaseInterrupt);
462 if (randomBoolean()) assertThreadBlocks(t, Thread.State.WAITING);
463 t.interrupt();
464 awaitTermination(t);
465 }
466
467 /**
468 * poll succeeds unless empty
469 */
470 public void testPoll() {
471 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
472 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i) {
473 assertEquals(i, q.poll());
474 }
475 assertNull(q.poll());
476 }
477
478 /**
479 * timed poll with zero timeout succeeds when non-empty, else times out
480 */
481 public void testTimedPoll0() throws InterruptedException {
482 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
483 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i) {
484 assertEquals(i, q.poll(0, MILLISECONDS));
485 }
486 assertNull(q.poll(0, MILLISECONDS));
487 checkEmpty(q);
488 }
489
490 /**
491 * timed poll with nonzero timeout succeeds when non-empty, else times out
492 */
493 public void testTimedPoll() throws InterruptedException {
494 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
495 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i) {
496 long startTime = System.nanoTime();
497 assertEquals(i, q.poll(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
498 assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS);
499 }
500 long startTime = System.nanoTime();
501 assertNull(q.poll(timeoutMillis(), MILLISECONDS));
502 assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis());
503 checkEmpty(q);
504 }
505
506 /**
507 * Interrupted timed poll throws InterruptedException instead of
508 * returning timeout status
509 */
510 public void testInterruptedTimedPoll() throws InterruptedException {
511 final BlockingQueue<Integer> q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
512 final CountDownLatch pleaseInterrupt = new CountDownLatch(1);
513 Thread t = newStartedThread(new CheckedRunnable() {
514 public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
515 long startTime = System.nanoTime();
516 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
517 assertEquals(i, (int) q.poll(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
518
519 Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
520 try {
521 q.poll(randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
522 shouldThrow();
523 } catch (InterruptedException success) {}
524 assertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
525
526 pleaseInterrupt.countDown();
527 try {
528 q.poll(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
529 shouldThrow();
530 } catch (InterruptedException success) {}
531 assertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
532
533 assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS);
534 }});
535
536 await(pleaseInterrupt);
537 if (randomBoolean()) assertThreadBlocks(t, Thread.State.TIMED_WAITING);
538 t.interrupt();
539 awaitTermination(t);
540 checkEmpty(q);
541 }
542
543 /**
544 * peek returns next element, or null if empty
545 */
546 public void testPeek() {
547 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
548 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i) {
549 assertEquals(i, q.peek());
550 assertEquals(i, q.poll());
551 assertTrue(q.peek() == null ||
552 !q.peek().equals(i));
553 }
554 assertNull(q.peek());
555 }
556
557 /**
558 * element returns next element, or throws NSEE if empty
559 */
560 public void testElement() {
561 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
562 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i) {
563 assertEquals(i, q.element());
564 assertEquals(i, q.poll());
565 }
566 try {
567 q.element();
568 shouldThrow();
569 } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
570 }
571
572 /**
573 * remove removes next element, or throws NSEE if empty
574 */
575 public void testRemove() {
576 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
577 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i) {
578 assertEquals(i, q.remove());
579 }
580 try {
581 q.remove();
582 shouldThrow();
583 } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
584 }
585
586 /**
587 * contains(x) reports true when elements added but not yet removed
588 */
589 public void testContains() {
590 int size = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(1, SIZE);
591 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(size, size, 2 * size, false);
592 assertFalse(q.contains(null));
593 for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
594 assertTrue(q.contains(new Integer(i)));
595 assertEquals(i, q.poll());
596 assertFalse(q.contains(new Integer(i)));
597 }
598 }
599
600 /**
601 * clear removes all elements
602 */
603 public void testClear() {
604 int size = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(1, 5);
605 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(size, size, 2 * size, false);
606 int capacity = size + q.remainingCapacity();
607 q.clear();
608 assertTrue(q.isEmpty());
609 assertEquals(0, q.size());
610 assertEquals(capacity, q.remainingCapacity());
611 q.add(one);
612 assertFalse(q.isEmpty());
613 assertTrue(q.contains(one));
614 q.clear();
615 assertTrue(q.isEmpty());
616 }
617
618 /**
619 * containsAll(c) is true when c contains a subset of elements
620 */
621 public void testContainsAll() {
622 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
623 ArrayBlockingQueue p = new ArrayBlockingQueue(SIZE);
624 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i) {
625 assertTrue(q.containsAll(p));
626 assertFalse(p.containsAll(q));
627 p.add(new Integer(i));
628 }
629 assertTrue(p.containsAll(q));
630 }
631
632 /**
633 * retainAll(c) retains only those elements of c and reports true if changed
634 */
635 public void testRetainAll() {
636 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
637 ArrayBlockingQueue p = populatedQueue(SIZE);
638 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i) {
639 boolean changed = q.retainAll(p);
640 if (i == 0)
641 assertFalse(changed);
642 else
643 assertTrue(changed);
644
645 assertTrue(q.containsAll(p));
646 assertEquals(SIZE - i, q.size());
647 p.remove();
648 }
649 }
650
651 /**
652 * removeAll(c) removes only those elements of c and reports true if changed
653 */
654 public void testRemoveAll() {
655 for (int i = 1; i < SIZE; ++i) {
656 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
657 ArrayBlockingQueue p = populatedQueue(i);
658 assertTrue(q.removeAll(p));
659 assertEquals(SIZE - i, q.size());
660 for (int j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
661 Integer x = (Integer)(p.remove());
662 assertFalse(q.contains(x));
663 }
664 }
665 }
666
667 void checkToArray(ArrayBlockingQueue<Integer> q) {
668 int size = q.size();
669 Object[] a1 = q.toArray();
670 assertEquals(size, a1.length);
671 Integer[] a2 = q.toArray(new Integer[0]);
672 assertEquals(size, a2.length);
673 Integer[] a3 = q.toArray(new Integer[Math.max(0, size - 1)]);
674 assertEquals(size, a3.length);
675 Integer[] a4 = new Integer[size];
676 assertSame(a4, q.toArray(a4));
677 Integer[] a5 = new Integer[size + 1];
678 Arrays.fill(a5, 42);
679 assertSame(a5, q.toArray(a5));
680 Integer[] a6 = new Integer[size + 2];
681 Arrays.fill(a6, 42);
682 assertSame(a6, q.toArray(a6));
683 Object[][] as = { a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6 };
684 for (Object[] a : as) {
685 if (a.length > size) assertNull(a[size]);
686 if (a.length > size + 1) assertEquals(42, a[size + 1]);
687 }
688 Iterator it = q.iterator();
689 Integer s = q.peek();
690 for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
691 Integer x = (Integer) it.next();
692 assertEquals(s + i, (int) x);
693 for (Object[] a : as)
694 assertSame(a1[i], x);
695 }
696 }
697
698 /**
699 * toArray() and toArray(a) contain all elements in FIFO order
700 */
701 public void testToArray() {
702 final ThreadLocalRandom rnd = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
703 final int size = rnd.nextInt(6);
704 final int capacity = Math.max(1, size + rnd.nextInt(size + 1));
705 ArrayBlockingQueue<Integer> q = new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(capacity);
706 for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
707 checkToArray(q);
708 q.add(i);
709 }
710 // Provoke wraparound
711 int added = size * 2;
712 for (int i = 0; i < added; i++) {
713 checkToArray(q);
714 assertEquals((Integer) i, q.poll());
715 q.add(size + i);
716 }
717 for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
718 checkToArray(q);
719 assertEquals((Integer) (added + i), q.poll());
720 }
721 }
722
723 /**
724 * toArray(incompatible array type) throws ArrayStoreException
725 */
726 public void testToArray_incompatibleArrayType() {
727 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
728 try {
729 q.toArray(new String[10]);
730 shouldThrow();
731 } catch (ArrayStoreException success) {}
732 try {
733 q.toArray(new String[0]);
734 shouldThrow();
735 } catch (ArrayStoreException success) {}
736 }
737
738 /**
739 * iterator iterates through all elements
740 */
741 public void testIterator() throws InterruptedException {
742 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
743 Iterator it = q.iterator();
744 int i;
745 for (i = 0; it.hasNext(); i++)
746 assertTrue(q.contains(it.next()));
747 assertEquals(i, SIZE);
748 assertIteratorExhausted(it);
749
750 it = q.iterator();
751 for (i = 0; it.hasNext(); i++)
752 assertEquals(it.next(), q.take());
753 assertEquals(i, SIZE);
754 assertIteratorExhausted(it);
755 }
756
757 /**
758 * iterator of empty collection has no elements
759 */
760 public void testEmptyIterator() {
761 assertIteratorExhausted(new ArrayBlockingQueue(SIZE).iterator());
762 }
763
764 /**
765 * iterator.remove removes current element
766 */
767 public void testIteratorRemove() {
768 final ArrayBlockingQueue q = new ArrayBlockingQueue(3);
769 q.add(two);
770 q.add(one);
771 q.add(three);
772
773 Iterator it = q.iterator();
774 it.next();
775 it.remove();
776
777 it = q.iterator();
778 assertSame(it.next(), one);
779 assertSame(it.next(), three);
780 assertFalse(it.hasNext());
781 }
782
783 /**
784 * iterator ordering is FIFO
785 */
786 public void testIteratorOrdering() {
787 final ArrayBlockingQueue q = new ArrayBlockingQueue(3);
788 q.add(one);
789 q.add(two);
790 q.add(three);
791
792 assertEquals("queue should be full", 0, q.remainingCapacity());
793
794 int k = 0;
795 for (Iterator it = q.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
796 assertEquals(++k, it.next());
797 }
798 assertEquals(3, k);
799 }
800
801 /**
802 * Modifications do not cause iterators to fail
803 */
804 public void testWeaklyConsistentIteration() {
805 final ArrayBlockingQueue q = new ArrayBlockingQueue(3);
806 q.add(one);
807 q.add(two);
808 q.add(three);
809 for (Iterator it = q.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
810 q.remove();
811 it.next();
812 }
813 assertEquals(0, q.size());
814 }
815
816 /**
817 * toString contains toStrings of elements
818 */
819 public void testToString() {
820 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
821 String s = q.toString();
822 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i) {
823 assertTrue(s.contains(String.valueOf(i)));
824 }
825 }
826
827 /**
828 * offer transfers elements across Executor tasks
829 */
830 public void testOfferInExecutor() {
831 final ArrayBlockingQueue q = new ArrayBlockingQueue(2);
832 q.add(one);
833 q.add(two);
834 final CheckedBarrier threadsStarted = new CheckedBarrier(2);
835 final ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2);
836 try (PoolCleaner cleaner = cleaner(executor)) {
837 executor.execute(new CheckedRunnable() {
838 public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
839 assertFalse(q.offer(three));
840 threadsStarted.await();
841 assertTrue(q.offer(three, LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
842 assertEquals(0, q.remainingCapacity());
843 }});
844
845 executor.execute(new CheckedRunnable() {
846 public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
847 threadsStarted.await();
848 assertEquals(0, q.remainingCapacity());
849 assertSame(one, q.take());
850 }});
851 }
852 }
853
854 /**
855 * timed poll retrieves elements across Executor threads
856 */
857 public void testPollInExecutor() {
858 final ArrayBlockingQueue q = new ArrayBlockingQueue(2);
859 final CheckedBarrier threadsStarted = new CheckedBarrier(2);
860 final ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2);
861 try (PoolCleaner cleaner = cleaner(executor)) {
862 executor.execute(new CheckedRunnable() {
863 public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
864 assertNull(q.poll());
865 threadsStarted.await();
866 assertSame(one, q.poll(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
867 checkEmpty(q);
868 }});
869
870 executor.execute(new CheckedRunnable() {
871 public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
872 threadsStarted.await();
873 q.put(one);
874 }});
875 }
876 }
877
878 /**
879 * A deserialized/reserialized queue has same elements in same order
880 */
881 public void testSerialization() throws Exception {
882 Queue x = populatedQueue(SIZE);
883 Queue y = serialClone(x);
884
885 assertNotSame(x, y);
886 assertEquals(x.size(), y.size());
887 assertEquals(x.toString(), y.toString());
888 assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(), y.toArray()));
889 while (!x.isEmpty()) {
890 assertFalse(y.isEmpty());
891 assertEquals(x.remove(), y.remove());
892 }
893 assertTrue(y.isEmpty());
894 }
895
896 /**
897 * drainTo(c) empties queue into another collection c
898 */
899 public void testDrainTo() {
900 ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
901 ArrayList l = new ArrayList();
902 q.drainTo(l);
903 assertEquals(0, q.size());
904 assertEquals(SIZE, l.size());
905 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i)
906 assertEquals(l.get(i), new Integer(i));
907 q.add(zero);
908 q.add(one);
909 assertFalse(q.isEmpty());
910 assertTrue(q.contains(zero));
911 assertTrue(q.contains(one));
912 l.clear();
913 q.drainTo(l);
914 assertEquals(0, q.size());
915 assertEquals(2, l.size());
916 for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
917 assertEquals(l.get(i), new Integer(i));
918 }
919
920 /**
921 * drainTo empties full queue, unblocking a waiting put.
922 */
923 public void testDrainToWithActivePut() throws InterruptedException {
924 final ArrayBlockingQueue q = populatedQueue(SIZE);
925 Thread t = new Thread(new CheckedRunnable() {
926 public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
927 q.put(new Integer(SIZE + 1));
928 }});
929
930 t.start();
931 ArrayList l = new ArrayList();
932 q.drainTo(l);
933 assertTrue(l.size() >= SIZE);
934 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i)
935 assertEquals(l.get(i), new Integer(i));
936 t.join();
937 assertTrue(q.size() + l.size() >= SIZE);
938 }
939
940 /**
941 * drainTo(c, n) empties first min(n, size) elements of queue into c
942 */
943 public void testDrainToN() {
944 ArrayBlockingQueue q = new ArrayBlockingQueue(SIZE * 2);
945 for (int i = 0; i < SIZE + 2; ++i) {
946 for (int j = 0; j < SIZE; j++)
947 assertTrue(q.offer(new Integer(j)));
948 ArrayList l = new ArrayList();
949 q.drainTo(l, i);
950 int k = (i < SIZE) ? i : SIZE;
951 assertEquals(k, l.size());
952 assertEquals(SIZE - k, q.size());
953 for (int j = 0; j < k; ++j)
954 assertEquals(l.get(j), new Integer(j));
955 do {} while (q.poll() != null);
956 }
957 }
958
959 /**
960 * remove(null), contains(null) always return false
961 */
962 public void testNeverContainsNull() {
963 Collection<?>[] qs = {
964 populatedQueue(0, 1, 10, false),
965 populatedQueue(2, 2, 10, true),
966 };
967
968 for (Collection<?> q : qs) {
969 assertFalse(q.contains(null));
970 assertFalse(q.remove(null));
971 }
972 }
973 }