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root/jsr166/jsr166/src/test/tck/ConcurrentHashMapTest.java
Revision: 1.34
Committed: Sat Jul 20 16:50:12 2013 UTC (10 years, 10 months ago) by dl
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.33: +51 -0 lines
Log Message:
Ensure consistent insertion

File Contents

# Content
1 /*
2 * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
3 * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
4 * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
5 * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
6 * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
7 */
8
9 import junit.framework.*;
10 import java.util.*;
11 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
12
13 public class ConcurrentHashMapTest extends JSR166TestCase {
14 public static void main(String[] args) {
15 junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite());
16 }
17 public static Test suite() {
18 return new TestSuite(ConcurrentHashMapTest.class);
19 }
20
21 /**
22 * Returns a new map from Integers 1-5 to Strings "A"-"E".
23 */
24 private static ConcurrentHashMap map5() {
25 ConcurrentHashMap map = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
26 assertTrue(map.isEmpty());
27 map.put(one, "A");
28 map.put(two, "B");
29 map.put(three, "C");
30 map.put(four, "D");
31 map.put(five, "E");
32 assertFalse(map.isEmpty());
33 assertEquals(5, map.size());
34 return map;
35 }
36
37 /** Re-implement Integer.compare for old java versions */
38 static int compare(int x, int y) { return x < y ? -1 : x > y ? 1 : 0; }
39
40 // classes for testing Comparable fallbacks
41 static class BI implements Comparable<BI> {
42 private final int value;
43 BI(int value) { this.value = value; }
44 public int compareTo(BI other) {
45 return compare(value, other.value);
46 }
47 public boolean equals(Object x) {
48 return (x instanceof BI) && ((BI)x).value == value;
49 }
50 public int hashCode() { return 42; }
51 }
52 static class CI extends BI { CI(int value) { super(value); } }
53 static class DI extends BI { DI(int value) { super(value); } }
54
55 static class BS implements Comparable<BS> {
56 private final String value;
57 BS(String value) { this.value = value; }
58 public int compareTo(BS other) {
59 return value.compareTo(other.value);
60 }
61 public boolean equals(Object x) {
62 return (x instanceof BS) && value.equals(((BS)x).value);
63 }
64 public int hashCode() { return 42; }
65 }
66
67 static class LexicographicList<E extends Comparable<E>> extends ArrayList<E>
68 implements Comparable<LexicographicList<E>> {
69 LexicographicList(Collection<E> c) { super(c); }
70 LexicographicList(E e) { super(Collections.singleton(e)); }
71 public int compareTo(LexicographicList<E> other) {
72 int common = Math.min(size(), other.size());
73 int r = 0;
74 for (int i = 0; i < common; i++) {
75 if ((r = get(i).compareTo(other.get(i))) != 0)
76 break;
77 }
78 if (r == 0)
79 r = compare(size(), other.size());
80 return r;
81 }
82 private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
83 }
84
85 static class CollidingObject {
86 final String value;
87 CollidingObject(final String value) { this.value = value; }
88 public int hashCode() { return this.value.hashCode() & 1; }
89 public boolean equals(final Object obj) {
90 return (obj instanceof CollidingObject) && ((CollidingObject)obj).value.equals(value);
91 }
92 }
93
94 static class ComparableCollidingObject extends CollidingObject implements Comparable<ComparableCollidingObject> {
95 ComparableCollidingObject(final String value) { super(value); }
96 public int compareTo(final ComparableCollidingObject o) {
97 return value.compareTo(o.value);
98 }
99 }
100
101 /**
102 * Inserted elements that are subclasses of the same Comparable
103 * class are found.
104 */
105 public void testComparableFamily() {
106 ConcurrentHashMap<BI, Boolean> m =
107 new ConcurrentHashMap<BI, Boolean>();
108 for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
109 assertTrue(m.put(new CI(i), true) == null);
110 }
111 for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
112 assertTrue(m.containsKey(new CI(i)));
113 assertTrue(m.containsKey(new DI(i)));
114 }
115 }
116
117 /**
118 * Elements of classes with erased generic type parameters based
119 * on Comparable can be inserted and found.
120 */
121 public void testGenericComparable() {
122 ConcurrentHashMap<Object, Boolean> m =
123 new ConcurrentHashMap<Object, Boolean>();
124 for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
125 BI bi = new BI(i);
126 BS bs = new BS(String.valueOf(i));
127 LexicographicList<BI> bis = new LexicographicList<BI>(bi);
128 LexicographicList<BS> bss = new LexicographicList<BS>(bs);
129 assertTrue(m.putIfAbsent(bis, true) == null);
130 assertTrue(m.containsKey(bis));
131 if (m.putIfAbsent(bss, true) == null)
132 assertTrue(m.containsKey(bss));
133 assertTrue(m.containsKey(bis));
134 }
135 for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
136 assertTrue(m.containsKey(new ArrayList(Collections.singleton(new BI(i)))));
137 }
138 }
139
140 /**
141 * Elements of non-comparable classes equal to those of classes
142 * with erased generic type parameters based on Comparable can be
143 * inserted and found.
144 */
145 public void testGenericComparable2() {
146 ConcurrentHashMap<Object, Boolean> m =
147 new ConcurrentHashMap<Object, Boolean>();
148 for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
149 m.put(new ArrayList(Collections.singleton(new BI(i))), true);
150 }
151
152 for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
153 LexicographicList<BI> bis = new LexicographicList<BI>(new BI(i));
154 assertTrue(m.containsKey(bis));
155 }
156 }
157
158 /**
159 * Mixtures of instances of comparable and non-comparable classes
160 * can be inserted and found.
161 */
162 public void testMixedComparable() {
163 int size = 10000;
164 ConcurrentHashMap<Object, Object> map =
165 new ConcurrentHashMap<Object, Object>();
166 Random rng = new Random(1370014958369218000L);
167 for(int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
168 Object x;
169 switch(rng.nextInt(4)) {
170 case 0:
171 x = new Object();
172 break;
173 case 1:
174 x = new CollidingObject(Integer.toString(i));
175 break;
176 default:
177 x = new ComparableCollidingObject(Integer.toString(i));
178 }
179 assertNull(map.put(x, x));
180 }
181 int count = 0;
182 for (Object k : map.keySet()) {
183 assertEquals(map.get(k), k);
184 ++count;
185 }
186 assertEquals(count, size);
187 assertEquals(map.size(), size);
188 for (Object k : map.keySet()) {
189 assertEquals(map.put(k, k), k);
190 }
191 }
192
193 /**
194 * clear removes all pairs
195 */
196 public void testClear() {
197 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
198 map.clear();
199 assertEquals(0, map.size());
200 }
201
202 /**
203 * Maps with same contents are equal
204 */
205 public void testEquals() {
206 ConcurrentHashMap map1 = map5();
207 ConcurrentHashMap map2 = map5();
208 assertEquals(map1, map2);
209 assertEquals(map2, map1);
210 map1.clear();
211 assertFalse(map1.equals(map2));
212 assertFalse(map2.equals(map1));
213 }
214
215 /**
216 * contains returns true for contained value
217 */
218 public void testContains() {
219 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
220 assertTrue(map.contains("A"));
221 assertFalse(map.contains("Z"));
222 }
223
224 /**
225 * containsKey returns true for contained key
226 */
227 public void testContainsKey() {
228 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
229 assertTrue(map.containsKey(one));
230 assertFalse(map.containsKey(zero));
231 }
232
233 /**
234 * containsValue returns true for held values
235 */
236 public void testContainsValue() {
237 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
238 assertTrue(map.containsValue("A"));
239 assertFalse(map.containsValue("Z"));
240 }
241
242 /**
243 * enumeration returns an enumeration containing the correct
244 * elements
245 */
246 public void testEnumeration() {
247 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
248 Enumeration e = map.elements();
249 int count = 0;
250 while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
251 count++;
252 e.nextElement();
253 }
254 assertEquals(5, count);
255 }
256
257 /**
258 * get returns the correct element at the given key,
259 * or null if not present
260 */
261 public void testGet() {
262 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
263 assertEquals("A", (String)map.get(one));
264 ConcurrentHashMap empty = new ConcurrentHashMap();
265 assertNull(map.get("anything"));
266 }
267
268 /**
269 * isEmpty is true of empty map and false for non-empty
270 */
271 public void testIsEmpty() {
272 ConcurrentHashMap empty = new ConcurrentHashMap();
273 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
274 assertTrue(empty.isEmpty());
275 assertFalse(map.isEmpty());
276 }
277
278 /**
279 * keys returns an enumeration containing all the keys from the map
280 */
281 public void testKeys() {
282 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
283 Enumeration e = map.keys();
284 int count = 0;
285 while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
286 count++;
287 e.nextElement();
288 }
289 assertEquals(5, count);
290 }
291
292 /**
293 * keySet returns a Set containing all the keys
294 */
295 public void testKeySet() {
296 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
297 Set s = map.keySet();
298 assertEquals(5, s.size());
299 assertTrue(s.contains(one));
300 assertTrue(s.contains(two));
301 assertTrue(s.contains(three));
302 assertTrue(s.contains(four));
303 assertTrue(s.contains(five));
304 }
305
306 /**
307 * keySet.toArray returns contains all keys
308 */
309 public void testKeySetToArray() {
310 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
311 Set s = map.keySet();
312 Object[] ar = s.toArray();
313 assertTrue(s.containsAll(Arrays.asList(ar)));
314 assertEquals(5, ar.length);
315 ar[0] = m10;
316 assertFalse(s.containsAll(Arrays.asList(ar)));
317 }
318
319 /**
320 * Values.toArray contains all values
321 */
322 public void testValuesToArray() {
323 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
324 Collection v = map.values();
325 Object[] ar = v.toArray();
326 ArrayList s = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(ar));
327 assertEquals(5, ar.length);
328 assertTrue(s.contains("A"));
329 assertTrue(s.contains("B"));
330 assertTrue(s.contains("C"));
331 assertTrue(s.contains("D"));
332 assertTrue(s.contains("E"));
333 }
334
335 /**
336 * entrySet.toArray contains all entries
337 */
338 public void testEntrySetToArray() {
339 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
340 Set s = map.entrySet();
341 Object[] ar = s.toArray();
342 assertEquals(5, ar.length);
343 for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
344 assertTrue(map.containsKey(((Map.Entry)(ar[i])).getKey()));
345 assertTrue(map.containsValue(((Map.Entry)(ar[i])).getValue()));
346 }
347 }
348
349 /**
350 * values collection contains all values
351 */
352 public void testValues() {
353 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
354 Collection s = map.values();
355 assertEquals(5, s.size());
356 assertTrue(s.contains("A"));
357 assertTrue(s.contains("B"));
358 assertTrue(s.contains("C"));
359 assertTrue(s.contains("D"));
360 assertTrue(s.contains("E"));
361 }
362
363 /**
364 * entrySet contains all pairs
365 */
366 public void testEntrySet() {
367 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
368 Set s = map.entrySet();
369 assertEquals(5, s.size());
370 Iterator it = s.iterator();
371 while (it.hasNext()) {
372 Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry) it.next();
373 assertTrue(
374 (e.getKey().equals(one) && e.getValue().equals("A")) ||
375 (e.getKey().equals(two) && e.getValue().equals("B")) ||
376 (e.getKey().equals(three) && e.getValue().equals("C")) ||
377 (e.getKey().equals(four) && e.getValue().equals("D")) ||
378 (e.getKey().equals(five) && e.getValue().equals("E")));
379 }
380 }
381
382 /**
383 * putAll adds all key-value pairs from the given map
384 */
385 public void testPutAll() {
386 ConcurrentHashMap empty = new ConcurrentHashMap();
387 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
388 empty.putAll(map);
389 assertEquals(5, empty.size());
390 assertTrue(empty.containsKey(one));
391 assertTrue(empty.containsKey(two));
392 assertTrue(empty.containsKey(three));
393 assertTrue(empty.containsKey(four));
394 assertTrue(empty.containsKey(five));
395 }
396
397 /**
398 * putIfAbsent works when the given key is not present
399 */
400 public void testPutIfAbsent() {
401 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
402 map.putIfAbsent(six, "Z");
403 assertTrue(map.containsKey(six));
404 }
405
406 /**
407 * putIfAbsent does not add the pair if the key is already present
408 */
409 public void testPutIfAbsent2() {
410 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
411 assertEquals("A", map.putIfAbsent(one, "Z"));
412 }
413
414 /**
415 * replace fails when the given key is not present
416 */
417 public void testReplace() {
418 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
419 assertNull(map.replace(six, "Z"));
420 assertFalse(map.containsKey(six));
421 }
422
423 /**
424 * replace succeeds if the key is already present
425 */
426 public void testReplace2() {
427 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
428 assertNotNull(map.replace(one, "Z"));
429 assertEquals("Z", map.get(one));
430 }
431
432 /**
433 * replace value fails when the given key not mapped to expected value
434 */
435 public void testReplaceValue() {
436 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
437 assertEquals("A", map.get(one));
438 assertFalse(map.replace(one, "Z", "Z"));
439 assertEquals("A", map.get(one));
440 }
441
442 /**
443 * replace value succeeds when the given key mapped to expected value
444 */
445 public void testReplaceValue2() {
446 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
447 assertEquals("A", map.get(one));
448 assertTrue(map.replace(one, "A", "Z"));
449 assertEquals("Z", map.get(one));
450 }
451
452 /**
453 * remove removes the correct key-value pair from the map
454 */
455 public void testRemove() {
456 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
457 map.remove(five);
458 assertEquals(4, map.size());
459 assertFalse(map.containsKey(five));
460 }
461
462 /**
463 * remove(key,value) removes only if pair present
464 */
465 public void testRemove2() {
466 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
467 map.remove(five, "E");
468 assertEquals(4, map.size());
469 assertFalse(map.containsKey(five));
470 map.remove(four, "A");
471 assertEquals(4, map.size());
472 assertTrue(map.containsKey(four));
473 }
474
475 /**
476 * size returns the correct values
477 */
478 public void testSize() {
479 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
480 ConcurrentHashMap empty = new ConcurrentHashMap();
481 assertEquals(0, empty.size());
482 assertEquals(5, map.size());
483 }
484
485 /**
486 * toString contains toString of elements
487 */
488 public void testToString() {
489 ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
490 String s = map.toString();
491 for (int i = 1; i <= 5; ++i) {
492 assertTrue(s.contains(String.valueOf(i)));
493 }
494 }
495
496 // Exception tests
497
498 /**
499 * Cannot create with negative capacity
500 */
501 public void testConstructor1() {
502 try {
503 new ConcurrentHashMap(-1,0,1);
504 shouldThrow();
505 } catch (IllegalArgumentException success) {}
506 }
507
508 /**
509 * Cannot create with negative concurrency level
510 */
511 public void testConstructor2() {
512 try {
513 new ConcurrentHashMap(1,0,-1);
514 shouldThrow();
515 } catch (IllegalArgumentException success) {}
516 }
517
518 /**
519 * Cannot create with only negative capacity
520 */
521 public void testConstructor3() {
522 try {
523 new ConcurrentHashMap(-1);
524 shouldThrow();
525 } catch (IllegalArgumentException success) {}
526 }
527
528 /**
529 * get(null) throws NPE
530 */
531 public void testGet_NullPointerException() {
532 try {
533 ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
534 c.get(null);
535 shouldThrow();
536 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
537 }
538
539 /**
540 * containsKey(null) throws NPE
541 */
542 public void testContainsKey_NullPointerException() {
543 try {
544 ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
545 c.containsKey(null);
546 shouldThrow();
547 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
548 }
549
550 /**
551 * containsValue(null) throws NPE
552 */
553 public void testContainsValue_NullPointerException() {
554 try {
555 ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
556 c.containsValue(null);
557 shouldThrow();
558 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
559 }
560
561 /**
562 * contains(null) throws NPE
563 */
564 public void testContains_NullPointerException() {
565 try {
566 ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
567 c.contains(null);
568 shouldThrow();
569 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
570 }
571
572 /**
573 * put(null,x) throws NPE
574 */
575 public void testPut1_NullPointerException() {
576 try {
577 ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
578 c.put(null, "whatever");
579 shouldThrow();
580 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
581 }
582
583 /**
584 * put(x, null) throws NPE
585 */
586 public void testPut2_NullPointerException() {
587 try {
588 ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
589 c.put("whatever", null);
590 shouldThrow();
591 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
592 }
593
594 /**
595 * putIfAbsent(null, x) throws NPE
596 */
597 public void testPutIfAbsent1_NullPointerException() {
598 try {
599 ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
600 c.putIfAbsent(null, "whatever");
601 shouldThrow();
602 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
603 }
604
605 /**
606 * replace(null, x) throws NPE
607 */
608 public void testReplace_NullPointerException() {
609 try {
610 ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
611 c.replace(null, "whatever");
612 shouldThrow();
613 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
614 }
615
616 /**
617 * replace(null, x, y) throws NPE
618 */
619 public void testReplaceValue_NullPointerException() {
620 try {
621 ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
622 c.replace(null, one, "whatever");
623 shouldThrow();
624 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
625 }
626
627 /**
628 * putIfAbsent(x, null) throws NPE
629 */
630 public void testPutIfAbsent2_NullPointerException() {
631 try {
632 ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
633 c.putIfAbsent("whatever", null);
634 shouldThrow();
635 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
636 }
637
638 /**
639 * replace(x, null) throws NPE
640 */
641 public void testReplace2_NullPointerException() {
642 try {
643 ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
644 c.replace("whatever", null);
645 shouldThrow();
646 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
647 }
648
649 /**
650 * replace(x, null, y) throws NPE
651 */
652 public void testReplaceValue2_NullPointerException() {
653 try {
654 ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
655 c.replace("whatever", null, "A");
656 shouldThrow();
657 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
658 }
659
660 /**
661 * replace(x, y, null) throws NPE
662 */
663 public void testReplaceValue3_NullPointerException() {
664 try {
665 ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
666 c.replace("whatever", one, null);
667 shouldThrow();
668 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
669 }
670
671 /**
672 * remove(null) throws NPE
673 */
674 public void testRemove1_NullPointerException() {
675 try {
676 ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
677 c.put("sadsdf", "asdads");
678 c.remove(null);
679 shouldThrow();
680 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
681 }
682
683 /**
684 * remove(null, x) throws NPE
685 */
686 public void testRemove2_NullPointerException() {
687 try {
688 ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
689 c.put("sadsdf", "asdads");
690 c.remove(null, "whatever");
691 shouldThrow();
692 } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
693 }
694
695 /**
696 * remove(x, null) returns false
697 */
698 public void testRemove3() {
699 ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
700 c.put("sadsdf", "asdads");
701 assertFalse(c.remove("sadsdf", null));
702 }
703
704 /**
705 * A deserialized map equals original
706 */
707 public void testSerialization() throws Exception {
708 Map x = map5();
709 Map y = serialClone(x);
710
711 assertNotSame(x, y);
712 assertEquals(x.size(), y.size());
713 assertEquals(x, y);
714 assertEquals(y, x);
715 }
716
717 /**
718 * SetValue of an EntrySet entry sets value in the map.
719 */
720 public void testSetValueWriteThrough() {
721 // Adapted from a bug report by Eric Zoerner
722 ConcurrentHashMap map = new ConcurrentHashMap(2, 5.0f, 1);
723 assertTrue(map.isEmpty());
724 for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++)
725 map.put(new Integer(i), new Integer(i));
726 assertFalse(map.isEmpty());
727 Map.Entry entry1 = (Map.Entry)map.entrySet().iterator().next();
728 // Unless it happens to be first (in which case remainder of
729 // test is skipped), remove a possibly-colliding key from map
730 // which, under some implementations, may cause entry1 to be
731 // cloned in map
732 if (!entry1.getKey().equals(new Integer(16))) {
733 map.remove(new Integer(16));
734 entry1.setValue("XYZ");
735 assertTrue(map.containsValue("XYZ")); // fails if write-through broken
736 }
737 }
738
739 }