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root/jsr166/jsr166/src/jsr166y/ForkJoinTask.java
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Comparing jsr166/src/jsr166y/ForkJoinTask.java (file contents):
Revision 1.34 by dl, Tue Aug 4 11:44:33 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.43 by dl, Wed Aug 19 11:24:58 2009 UTC

# Line 68 | Line 68 | import java.util.WeakHashMap;
68   * execute other tasks while awaiting joins, which is sometimes more
69   * efficient but only applies when all subtasks are known to be
70   * strictly tree-structured. Method {@link #invoke} is semantically
71 < * equivalent to {@code fork(); join()} but always attempts to
72 < * begin execution in the current thread. The "<em>quiet</em>" forms
73 < * of these methods do not extract results or report exceptions. These
71 > * equivalent to {@code fork(); join()} but always attempts to begin
72 > * execution in the current thread. The "<em>quiet</em>" forms of
73 > * these methods do not extract results or report exceptions. These
74   * may be useful when a set of tasks are being executed, and you need
75   * to delay processing of results or exceptions until all complete.
76   * Method {@code invokeAll} (available in multiple versions)
77   * performs the most common form of parallel invocation: forking a set
78   * of tasks and joining them all.
79   *
80 + * <p>The execution status of tasks may be queried at several levels
81 + * of detail: {@link #isDone} is true if a task completed in any way
82 + * (including the case where a task was cancelled without executing);
83 + * {@link #isCompletedNormally} is true if a task completed without
84 + * cancellation or encountering an exception; {@link #isCancelled} is
85 + * true if the task was cancelled (in which case {@link #getException}
86 + * returns a {@link java.util.concurrent.CancellationException}); and
87 + * {@link #isCompletedAbnormally} is true if a task was either
88 + * cancelled or encountered an exception, in which case {@link
89 + * #getException} will return either the encountered exception or
90 + * {@link java.util.concurrent.CancellationException}.
91 + *
92   * <p>The ForkJoinTask class is not usually directly subclassed.
93   * Instead, you subclass one of the abstract classes that support a
94   * particular style of fork/join processing, typically {@link
# Line 111 | Line 123 | import java.util.WeakHashMap;
123   * improve throughput. If too small, then memory and internal task
124   * maintenance overhead may overwhelm processing.
125   *
126 < * <p>This class provides {@code adapt} methods for {@link
127 < * java.lang.Runnable} and {@link java.util.concurrent.Callable}, that
128 < * may be of use when mixing execution of ForkJoinTasks with other
129 < * kinds of tasks. When all tasks are of this form, consider using a
130 < * pool in {@link ForkJoinPool#setAsyncMode async mode}.
126 > * <p>This class provides {@code adapt} methods for {@link Runnable}
127 > * and {@link Callable}, that may be of use when mixing execution of
128 > * {@code ForkJoinTasks} with other kinds of tasks. When all tasks
129 > * are of this form, consider using a pool in
130 > * {@linkplain ForkJoinPool#setAsyncMode async mode}.
131   *
132   * <p>ForkJoinTasks are {@code Serializable}, which enables them to be
133   * used in extensions such as remote execution frameworks. It is
# Line 378 | Line 390 | public abstract class ForkJoinTask<V> im
390  
391      /**
392       * Returns result or throws exception using j.u.c.Future conventions.
393 <     * Only call when {@code isDone} known to be true.
393 >     * Only call when {@code isDone} known to be true or thread known
394 >     * to be interrupted.
395       */
396      private V reportFutureResult()
397 <        throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
397 >        throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
398          if (Thread.interrupted())
399              throw new InterruptedException();
400          int s = status & COMPLETION_MASK;
# Line 407 | Line 420 | public abstract class ForkJoinTask<V> im
420          int s = status & COMPLETION_MASK;
421          if (s == NORMAL)
422              return getRawResult();
423 <        if (s == CANCELLED)
423 >        else if (s == CANCELLED)
424              throw new CancellationException();
425 <        if (s == EXCEPTIONAL && (ex = exceptionMap.get(this)) != null)
425 >        else if (s == EXCEPTIONAL && (ex = exceptionMap.get(this)) != null)
426              throw new ExecutionException(ex);
427 <        throw new TimeoutException();
427 >        else
428 >            throw new TimeoutException();
429      }
430  
431      // internal execution methods
# Line 497 | Line 511 | public abstract class ForkJoinTask<V> im
511       * Arranges to asynchronously execute this task.  While it is not
512       * necessarily enforced, it is a usage error to fork a task more
513       * than once unless it has completed and been reinitialized.
514 +     * Subsequent modifications to the state of this task or any data
515 +     * it operates on are not necessarily consistently observable by
516 +     * any thread other than the one executing it unless preceded by a
517 +     * call to {@link #join} or related methods, or a call to {@link
518 +     * #isDone} returning {@code true}.
519       *
520       * <p>This method may be invoked only from within {@code
521       * ForkJoinTask} computations (as may be determined using method
# Line 513 | Line 532 | public abstract class ForkJoinTask<V> im
532      }
533  
534      /**
535 <     * Returns the result of the computation when it is ready.
535 >     * Returns the result of the computation when it {@link #isDone is done}.
536       * This method differs from {@link #get()} in that
537       * abnormal completion results in {@code RuntimeException} or
538       * {@code Error}, not {@code ExecutionException}.
# Line 544 | Line 563 | public abstract class ForkJoinTask<V> im
563      /**
564       * Forks the given tasks, returning when {@code isDone} holds for
565       * each task or an (unchecked) exception is encountered, in which
566 <     * case the exception is rethrown.  If more than one task
567 <     * encounters an exception, then this method throws any one of
568 <     * these exceptions.  The individual status of each task may be
566 >     * case the exception is rethrown.  If either task encounters an
567 >     * exception, the other one may be, but is not guaranteed to be,
568 >     * cancelled.  If both tasks throw an exception, then this method
569 >     * throws one of them.  The individual status of each task may be
570       * checked using {@link #getException()} and related methods.
571       *
572       * <p>This method may be invoked only from within {@code
# Line 709 | Line 729 | public abstract class ForkJoinTask<V> im
729          return (status & COMPLETION_MASK) == CANCELLED;
730      }
731  
712    /**
713     * Returns {@code true} if the computation performed by this task
714     * has completed (or has been cancelled).
715     *
716     * @return {@code true} if this computation has completed
717     */
732      public final boolean isDone() {
733          return status < 0;
734      }
735  
722    /**
723     * Returns {@code true} if this task was cancelled.
724     *
725     * @return {@code true} if this task was cancelled
726     */
736      public final boolean isCancelled() {
737          return (status & COMPLETION_MASK) == CANCELLED;
738      }
# Line 749 | Line 758 | public abstract class ForkJoinTask<V> im
758      }
759  
760      /**
752     * Returns {@code true} if this task threw an exception.
753     *
754     * @return {@code true} if this task threw an exception
755     */
756    public final boolean isCompletedExceptionally() {
757        return (status & COMPLETION_MASK) == EXCEPTIONAL;
758    }
759
760    /**
761       * Returns the exception thrown by the base computation, or a
762       * {@code CancellationException} if cancelled, or {@code null} if
763       * none or if the method has not yet completed.
# Line 766 | Line 766 | public abstract class ForkJoinTask<V> im
766       */
767      public final Throwable getException() {
768          int s = status & COMPLETION_MASK;
769 <        if (s >= NORMAL)
770 <            return null;
771 <        if (s == CANCELLED)
772 <            return new CancellationException();
773 <        return exceptionMap.get(this);
769 >        return ((s >= NORMAL)    ? null :
770 >                (s == CANCELLED) ? new CancellationException() :
771 >                exceptionMap.get(this));
772      }
773  
774      /**
# Line 832 | Line 830 | public abstract class ForkJoinTask<V> im
830      }
831  
832      /**
833 <     * Possibly executes other tasks until this task is ready, then
834 <     * returns the result of the computation.  This method may be more
835 <     * efficient than {@code join}, but is only applicable when
836 <     * there are no potential dependencies between continuation of the
837 <     * current task and that of any other task that might be executed
838 <     * while helping. (This usually holds for pure divide-and-conquer
839 <     * tasks).
833 >     * Possibly executes other tasks until this task {@link #isDone is
834 >     * done}, then returns the result of the computation.  This method
835 >     * may be more efficient than {@code join}, but is only applicable
836 >     * when there are no potential dependencies between continuation
837 >     * of the current task and that of any other task that might be
838 >     * executed while helping. (This usually holds for pure
839 >     * divide-and-conquer tasks).
840       *
841       * <p>This method may be invoked only from within {@code
842       * ForkJoinTask} computations (as may be determined using method
# Line 856 | Line 854 | public abstract class ForkJoinTask<V> im
854      }
855  
856      /**
857 <     * Possibly executes other tasks until this task is ready.  This
858 <     * method may be useful when processing collections of tasks when
859 <     * some have been cancelled or otherwise known to have aborted.
857 >     * Possibly executes other tasks until this task {@link #isDone is
858 >     * done}.  This method may be useful when processing collections
859 >     * of tasks when some have been cancelled or otherwise known to
860 >     * have aborted.
861       *
862       * <p>This method may be invoked only from within {@code
863       * ForkJoinTask} computations (as may be determined using method

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