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root/jsr166/jsr166/src/jsr166y/LinkedTransferQueue.java
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Comparing jsr166/src/jsr166y/LinkedTransferQueue.java (file contents):
Revision 1.27 by jsr166, Sun Jul 26 05:55:34 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.39 by jsr166, Fri Jul 31 20:24:30 2009 UTC

# Line 10 | Line 10 | import java.util.concurrent.*;
10  
11   import java.util.AbstractQueue;
12   import java.util.Collection;
13 + import java.util.ConcurrentModificationException;
14   import java.util.Iterator;
15   import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
16 + import java.util.Queue;
17   import java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport;
18   import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
17 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReferenceFieldUpdater;
19  
20   /**
21   * An unbounded {@linkplain TransferQueue} based on linked nodes.
# Line 115 | Line 116 | public class LinkedTransferQueue<E> exte
116              this.isData = isData;
117          }
118  
119 <        @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
120 <        static final AtomicReferenceFieldUpdater<Node, Node>
121 <            nextUpdater = AtomicReferenceFieldUpdater.newUpdater
122 <            (Node.class, Node.class, "next");
119 >        // Unsafe mechanics
120 >
121 >        private static final sun.misc.Unsafe UNSAFE = getUnsafe();
122 >        private static final long nextOffset =
123 >            objectFieldOffset(UNSAFE, "next", Node.class);
124  
125          final boolean casNext(Node<E> cmp, Node<E> val) {
126 <            return nextUpdater.compareAndSet(this, cmp, val);
126 >            return UNSAFE.compareAndSwapObject(this, nextOffset, cmp, val);
127          }
128  
129          final void clearNext() {
130 <            nextUpdater.lazySet(this, this);
130 >            UNSAFE.putOrderedObject(this, nextOffset, this);
131 >        }
132 >
133 >        /**
134 >         * Returns a sun.misc.Unsafe.  Suitable for use in a 3rd party package.
135 >         * Replace with a simple call to Unsafe.getUnsafe when integrating
136 >         * into a jdk.
137 >         *
138 >         * @return a sun.misc.Unsafe
139 >         */
140 >        private static sun.misc.Unsafe getUnsafe() {
141 >            try {
142 >                return sun.misc.Unsafe.getUnsafe();
143 >            } catch (SecurityException se) {
144 >                try {
145 >                    return java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged
146 >                        (new java.security
147 >                         .PrivilegedExceptionAction<sun.misc.Unsafe>() {
148 >                            public sun.misc.Unsafe run() throws Exception {
149 >                                java.lang.reflect.Field f = sun.misc
150 >                                    .Unsafe.class.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe");
151 >                                f.setAccessible(true);
152 >                                return (sun.misc.Unsafe) f.get(null);
153 >                            }});
154 >                } catch (java.security.PrivilegedActionException e) {
155 >                    throw new RuntimeException("Could not initialize intrinsics",
156 >                                               e.getCause());
157 >                }
158 >            }
159          }
160  
161          private static final long serialVersionUID = -3375979862319811754L;
# Line 264 | Line 294 | public class LinkedTransferQueue<E> exte
294       * @param e the comparison value for checking match
295       * @param mode mode
296       * @param nanos timeout value
297 <     * @return matched item, or s if cancelled
297 >     * @return matched item, or null if cancelled
298       */
299      private E awaitFulfill(Node<E> pred, Node<E> s, E e,
300                             int mode, long nanos) {
# Line 330 | Line 360 | public class LinkedTransferQueue<E> exte
360          for (;;) {
361              Node<E> h = head.get();
362              Node<E> first = h.next;
363 <            if (first != null && first.next == first) { // help advance
363 >            if (first != null && first.get() == first) { // help advance
364                  advanceHead(h, first);
365                  continue;
366              }
# Line 442 | Line 472 | public class LinkedTransferQueue<E> exte
472          addAll(c);
473      }
474  
475 <    public void put(E e) throws InterruptedException {
476 <        if (e == null) throw new NullPointerException();
477 <        if (Thread.interrupted()) throw new InterruptedException();
478 <        xfer(e, NOWAIT, 0);
475 >    /**
476 >     * Inserts the specified element at the tail of this queue.
477 >     * As the queue is unbounded, this method will never block.
478 >     *
479 >     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null
480 >     */
481 >    public void put(E e) {
482 >        offer(e);
483      }
484  
485 <    public boolean offer(E e, long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
486 <        throws InterruptedException {
487 <        if (e == null) throw new NullPointerException();
488 <        if (Thread.interrupted()) throw new InterruptedException();
489 <        xfer(e, NOWAIT, 0);
490 <        return true;
485 >    /**
486 >     * Inserts the specified element at the tail of this queue.
487 >     * As the queue is unbounded, this method will never block or
488 >     * return {@code false}.
489 >     *
490 >     * @return {@code true} (as specified by
491 >     *  {@link BlockingQueue#offer(Object,long,TimeUnit) BlockingQueue.offer})
492 >     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null
493 >     */
494 >    public boolean offer(E e, long timeout, TimeUnit unit) {
495 >        return offer(e);
496      }
497  
498 +    /**
499 +     * Inserts the specified element at the tail of this queue.
500 +     * As the queue is unbounded, this method will never return {@code false}.
501 +     *
502 +     * @return {@code true} (as specified by
503 +     *         {@link BlockingQueue#offer(Object) BlockingQueue.offer})
504 +     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null
505 +     */
506      public boolean offer(E e) {
507          if (e == null) throw new NullPointerException();
508          xfer(e, NOWAIT, 0);
509          return true;
510      }
511  
512 +    /**
513 +     * Inserts the specified element at the tail of this queue.
514 +     * As the queue is unbounded, this method will never throw
515 +     * {@link IllegalStateException} or return {@code false}.
516 +     *
517 +     * @return {@code true} (as specified by {@link Collection#add})
518 +     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null
519 +     */
520      public boolean add(E e) {
521 +        return offer(e);
522 +    }
523 +
524 +    /**
525 +     * Transfers the specified element immediately if there exists a
526 +     * consumer already waiting to receive it (in {@link #take} or
527 +     * timed {@link #poll(long,TimeUnit) poll}), otherwise
528 +     * returning {@code false} without enqueuing the element.
529 +     *
530 +     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null
531 +     */
532 +    public boolean tryTransfer(E e) {
533          if (e == null) throw new NullPointerException();
534 <        xfer(e, NOWAIT, 0);
468 <        return true;
534 >        return fulfill(e) != null;
535      }
536  
537 +    /**
538 +     * Inserts the specified element at the tail of this queue,
539 +     * waiting if necessary for the element to be received by a
540 +     * consumer invoking {@code take} or {@code poll}.
541 +     *
542 +     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null
543 +     */
544      public void transfer(E e) throws InterruptedException {
545          if (e == null) throw new NullPointerException();
546          if (xfer(e, WAIT, 0) == null) {
# Line 476 | Line 549 | public class LinkedTransferQueue<E> exte
549          }
550      }
551  
552 +    /**
553 +     * Inserts the specified element at the tail of this queue,
554 +     * waiting up to the specified wait time if necessary for the
555 +     * element to be received by a consumer invoking {@code take} or
556 +     * {@code poll}.
557 +     *
558 +     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null
559 +     */
560      public boolean tryTransfer(E e, long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
561          throws InterruptedException {
562          if (e == null) throw new NullPointerException();
# Line 486 | Line 567 | public class LinkedTransferQueue<E> exte
567          throw new InterruptedException();
568      }
569  
489    public boolean tryTransfer(E e) {
490        if (e == null) throw new NullPointerException();
491        return fulfill(e) != null;
492    }
493
570      public E take() throws InterruptedException {
571 <        Object e = xfer(null, WAIT, 0);
571 >        E e = xfer(null, WAIT, 0);
572          if (e != null)
573 <            return (E) e;
573 >            return e;
574          Thread.interrupted();
575          throw new InterruptedException();
576      }
577  
578      public E poll(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException {
579 <        Object e = xfer(null, TIMEOUT, unit.toNanos(timeout));
579 >        E e = xfer(null, TIMEOUT, unit.toNanos(timeout));
580          if (e != null || !Thread.interrupted())
581 <            return (E) e;
581 >            return e;
582          throw new InterruptedException();
583      }
584  
# Line 510 | Line 586 | public class LinkedTransferQueue<E> exte
586          return fulfill(null);
587      }
588  
589 +    /**
590 +     * @throws NullPointerException     {@inheritDoc}
591 +     * @throws IllegalArgumentException {@inheritDoc}
592 +     */
593      public int drainTo(Collection<? super E> c) {
594          if (c == null)
595              throw new NullPointerException();
# Line 524 | Line 604 | public class LinkedTransferQueue<E> exte
604          return n;
605      }
606  
607 +    /**
608 +     * @throws NullPointerException     {@inheritDoc}
609 +     * @throws IllegalArgumentException {@inheritDoc}
610 +     */
611      public int drainTo(Collection<? super E> c, int maxElements) {
612          if (c == null)
613              throw new NullPointerException();
# Line 568 | Line 652 | public class LinkedTransferQueue<E> exte
652          }
653      }
654  
655 <
655 >    /**
656 >     * Returns an iterator over the elements in this queue in proper
657 >     * sequence, from head to tail.
658 >     *
659 >     * <p>The returned iterator is a "weakly consistent" iterator that
660 >     * will never throw
661 >     * {@link ConcurrentModificationException ConcurrentModificationException},
662 >     * and guarantees to traverse elements as they existed upon
663 >     * construction of the iterator, and may (but is not guaranteed
664 >     * to) reflect any modifications subsequent to construction.
665 >     *
666 >     * @return an iterator over the elements in this queue in proper sequence
667 >     */
668      public Iterator<E> iterator() {
669          return new Itr();
670      }
# Line 583 | Line 679 | public class LinkedTransferQueue<E> exte
679      class Itr implements Iterator<E> {
680          Node<E> next;        // node to return next
681          Node<E> pnext;       // predecessor of next
586        Node<E> snext;       // successor of next
682          Node<E> curr;        // last returned node, for remove()
683          Node<E> pcurr;       // predecessor of curr, for remove()
684 <        E nextItem;        // Cache of next item, once committed to in next
684 >        E nextItem;          // Cache of next item, once committed to in next
685  
686          Itr() {
687 <            findNext();
687 >            advance();
688          }
689  
690          /**
691 <         * Ensures next points to next valid node, or null if none.
691 >         * Moves to next valid node and returns item to return for
692 >         * next(), or null if no such.
693           */
694 <        void findNext() {
694 >        private E advance() {
695 >            pcurr = pnext;
696 >            curr = next;
697 >            E item = nextItem;
698 >
699              for (;;) {
700 <                Node<E> pred = pnext;
701 <                Node<E> q = next;
702 <                if (pred == null || pred == q) {
603 <                    pred = traversalHead();
604 <                    q = pred.next;
605 <                }
606 <                if (q == null || !q.isData) {
700 >                pnext = (next == null) ? traversalHead() : next;
701 >                next = pnext.next;
702 >                if (next == pnext) {
703                      next = null;
704 <                    return;
704 >                    continue;  // restart
705                  }
706 <                Object x = q.get();
707 <                Node<E> s = q.next;
708 <                if (x != null && q != x && q != s) {
706 >                if (next == null)
707 >                    break;
708 >                Object x = next.get();
709 >                if (x != null && x != next) {
710                      nextItem = (E) x;
711 <                    snext = s;
615 <                    pnext = pred;
616 <                    next = q;
617 <                    return;
711 >                    break;
712                  }
619                pnext = q;
620                next = s;
713              }
714 +            return item;
715          }
716  
717          public boolean hasNext() {
# Line 626 | Line 719 | public class LinkedTransferQueue<E> exte
719          }
720  
721          public E next() {
722 <            if (next == null) throw new NoSuchElementException();
723 <            pcurr = pnext;
724 <            curr = next;
632 <            pnext = next;
633 <            next = snext;
634 <            E x = nextItem;
635 <            findNext();
636 <            return x;
722 >            if (next == null)
723 >                throw new NoSuchElementException();
724 >            return advance();
725          }
726  
727          public void remove() {
# Line 703 | Line 791 | public class LinkedTransferQueue<E> exte
791       * @return the number of elements in this queue
792       */
793      public int size() {
794 <        int count = 0;
795 <        Node<E> h = traversalHead();
796 <        for (Node<E> p = h.next; p != null && p.isData; p = p.next) {
797 <            Object x = p.get();
798 <            if (x != null && x != p) {
799 <                if (++count == Integer.MAX_VALUE) // saturated
794 >        for (;;) {
795 >            int count = 0;
796 >            Node<E> pred = traversalHead();
797 >            for (;;) {
798 >                Node<E> q = pred.next;
799 >                if (q == pred) // restart
800                      break;
801 +                if (q == null || !q.isData)
802 +                    return count;
803 +                Object x = q.get();
804 +                if (x != null && x != q) {
805 +                    if (++count == Integer.MAX_VALUE) // saturated
806 +                        return count;
807 +                }
808 +                pred = q;
809              }
810          }
715        return count;
811      }
812  
813      public int getWaitingConsumerCount() {
814 <        int count = 0;
815 <        Node<E> h = traversalHead();
816 <        for (Node<E> p = h.next; p != null && !p.isData; p = p.next) {
817 <            if (p.get() == null) {
818 <                if (++count == Integer.MAX_VALUE)
814 >        // converse of size -- count valid non-data nodes
815 >        for (;;) {
816 >            int count = 0;
817 >            Node<E> pred = traversalHead();
818 >            for (;;) {
819 >                Node<E> q = pred.next;
820 >                if (q == pred) // restart
821                      break;
822 +                if (q == null || q.isData)
823 +                    return count;
824 +                Object x = q.get();
825 +                if (x == null) {
826 +                    if (++count == Integer.MAX_VALUE) // saturated
827 +                        return count;
828 +                }
829 +                pred = q;
830              }
831          }
727        return count;
728    }
729
730    public int remainingCapacity() {
731        return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
832      }
833  
834      public boolean remove(Object o) {
# Line 738 | Line 838 | public class LinkedTransferQueue<E> exte
838              Node<E> pred = traversalHead();
839              for (;;) {
840                  Node<E> q = pred.next;
741                if (q == null || !q.isData)
742                    return false;
841                  if (q == pred) // restart
842                      break;
843 +                if (q == null || !q.isData)
844 +                    return false;
845                  Object x = q.get();
846                  if (x != null && x != q && o.equals(x) &&
847                      q.compareAndSet(x, q)) {
# Line 754 | Line 854 | public class LinkedTransferQueue<E> exte
854      }
855  
856      /**
857 +     * Always returns {@code Integer.MAX_VALUE} because a
858 +     * {@code LinkedTransferQueue} is not capacity constrained.
859 +     *
860 +     * @return {@code Integer.MAX_VALUE} (as specified by
861 +     *         {@link BlockingQueue#remainingCapacity()})
862 +     */
863 +    public int remainingCapacity() {
864 +        return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
865 +    }
866 +
867 +    /**
868       * Save the state to a stream (that is, serialize it).
869       *
870       * @serialData All of the elements (each an {@code E}) in
# Line 799 | Line 910 | public class LinkedTransferQueue<E> exte
910                                   new PaddedAtomicReference<Node<E>>(null));
911      }
912  
913 <    // Unsafe mechanics for jsr166y 3rd party package.
913 >    // Unsafe mechanics
914 >
915 >    private static final sun.misc.Unsafe UNSAFE = getUnsafe();
916 >    private static final long headOffset =
917 >        objectFieldOffset(UNSAFE, "head", LinkedTransferQueue.class);
918 >    private static final long tailOffset =
919 >        objectFieldOffset(UNSAFE, "tail", LinkedTransferQueue.class);
920 >    private static final long cleanMeOffset =
921 >        objectFieldOffset(UNSAFE, "cleanMe", LinkedTransferQueue.class);
922 >
923 >
924 >    static long objectFieldOffset(sun.misc.Unsafe UNSAFE,
925 >                                  String field, Class<?> klazz) {
926 >        try {
927 >            return UNSAFE.objectFieldOffset(klazz.getDeclaredField(field));
928 >        } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
929 >            // Convert Exception to corresponding Error
930 >            NoSuchFieldError error = new NoSuchFieldError(field);
931 >            error.initCause(e);
932 >            throw error;
933 >        }
934 >    }
935 >
936 >    /**
937 >     * Returns a sun.misc.Unsafe.  Suitable for use in a 3rd party package.
938 >     * Replace with a simple call to Unsafe.getUnsafe when integrating
939 >     * into a jdk.
940 >     *
941 >     * @return a sun.misc.Unsafe
942 >     */
943      private static sun.misc.Unsafe getUnsafe() {
944          try {
945              return sun.misc.Unsafe.getUnsafe();
946          } catch (SecurityException se) {
947              try {
948                  return java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged
949 <                    (new java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction<sun.misc.Unsafe>() {
949 >                    (new java.security
950 >                     .PrivilegedExceptionAction<sun.misc.Unsafe>() {
951                          public sun.misc.Unsafe run() throws Exception {
952 <                            return getUnsafeByReflection();
952 >                            java.lang.reflect.Field f = sun.misc
953 >                                .Unsafe.class.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe");
954 >                            f.setAccessible(true);
955 >                            return (sun.misc.Unsafe) f.get(null);
956                          }});
957              } catch (java.security.PrivilegedActionException e) {
958                  throw new RuntimeException("Could not initialize intrinsics",
# Line 816 | Line 960 | public class LinkedTransferQueue<E> exte
960              }
961          }
962      }
819
820    private static sun.misc.Unsafe getUnsafeByReflection()
821            throws NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException {
822        java.lang.reflect.Field f =
823            sun.misc.Unsafe.class.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe");
824        f.setAccessible(true);
825        return (sun.misc.Unsafe) f.get(null);
826    }
827
828    private static long fieldOffset(String fieldName, Class<?> klazz) {
829        try {
830            return UNSAFE.objectFieldOffset(klazz.getDeclaredField(fieldName));
831        } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
832            // Convert Exception to Error
833            NoSuchFieldError error = new NoSuchFieldError(fieldName);
834            error.initCause(e);
835            throw error;
836        }
837    }
838
839    private static final sun.misc.Unsafe UNSAFE = getUnsafe();
840    private static final long headOffset =
841        fieldOffset("head", LinkedTransferQueue.class);
842    private static final long tailOffset =
843        fieldOffset("tail", LinkedTransferQueue.class);
844    private static final long cleanMeOffset =
845        fieldOffset("cleanMe", LinkedTransferQueue.class);
846
963   }

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