--- jsr166/src/main/java/util/AbstractQueue.java 2003/07/26 13:17:51 1.5 +++ jsr166/src/main/java/util/AbstractQueue.java 2004/01/27 11:36:26 1.25 @@ -1,30 +1,76 @@ /* * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166 - * Expert Group and released to the public domain. Use, modify, and - * redistribute this code in any way without acknowledgement. + * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at + * http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain */ package java.util; /** - * AbstractQueue provides default implementations of add, remove, and - * element based on offer, poll, and peek, respectively but that throw - * exceptions instead of indicating failure via false or null returns. - * The provided implementations all assume that the base implementation - * does not allow null elements. + * This class provides skeletal implementations of some {@link Queue} + * operations. The implementations in this class are appropriate when + * the base implementation does not allow null + * elements. Methods {@link #add add}, {@link #remove remove}, and + * {@link #element element} are based on {@link #offer offer}, {@link + * #poll poll}, and {@link #peek peek}, respectively but throw + * exceptions instead of indicating failure via false or + * null returns. + * + *

A Queue implementation that extends this class must + * minimally define a method {@link Queue#offer} which does not permit + * insertion of null elements, along with methods {@link + * Queue#peek}, {@link Queue#poll}, {@link Collection#size}, and a + * {@link Collection#iterator} supporting {@link + * Iterator#remove}. Typically, additional methods will be overridden + * as well. If these requirements cannot be met, consider instead + * subclassing {@link AbstractCollection}. + * + *

This class is a member of the + * + * Java Collections Framework. + * * @since 1.5 * @author Doug Lea + * @param the type of elements held in this collection */ +public abstract class AbstractQueue + extends AbstractCollection + implements Queue { + + /** + * Constructor for use by subclasses. + */ + protected AbstractQueue() { + } -public abstract class AbstractQueue extends AbstractCollection implements Queue { - public boolean add(E x) { - if (offer(x)) + /** + * Adds the specified element to this queue. This implementation + * returns true if offer succeeds, else + * throws an IllegalStateException. + * + * @param o the element + * @return true (as per the general contract of + * Collection.add). + * + * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null + * @throws IllegalStateException if element cannot be added + */ + public boolean add(E o) { + if (offer(o)) return true; else throw new IllegalStateException("Queue full"); } + /** + * Retrieves and removes the head of this queue. + * This implementation returns the result of poll + * unless the queue is empty. + * + * @return the head of this queue. + * @throws NoSuchElementException if this queue is empty. + */ public E remove() { E x = poll(); if (x != null) @@ -33,6 +79,15 @@ public abstract class AbstractQueue e throw new NoSuchElementException(); } + + /** + * Retrieves, but does not remove, the head of this queue. + * This implementation returns the result of peek + * unless the queue is empty. + * + * @return the head of this queue. + * @throws NoSuchElementException if this queue is empty. + */ public E element() { E x = peek(); if (x != null) @@ -41,10 +96,53 @@ public abstract class AbstractQueue e throw new NoSuchElementException(); } + /** + * Removes all of the elements from this collection. + * The collection will be empty after this call returns. + *

This implementation repeatedly invokes {@link #poll poll} until it + * returns null. + */ public void clear() { while (poll() != null) ; } - public abstract Iterator iterator(); + /** + * Adds all of the elements in the specified collection to this + * queue. Attempts to addAll of a queue to itself result in + * IllegalArgumentException. Further, the behavior of + * this operation is undefined if the specified collection is + * modified while the operation is in progress. + * + *

This implementation iterates over the specified collection, + * and adds each element returned by the iterator to this + * collection, in turn. A runtime exception encountered while + * trying to add an element (including, in particular, a + * null element) may result in only some of the elements + * having been successfully added when the associated exception is + * thrown. + * + * @param c collection whose elements are to be added to this collection. + * @return true if this collection changed as a result of the + * call. + * @throws NullPointerException if the specified collection or + * any of its elements are null. + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if c is this queue. + * + * @see #add(Object) + */ + public boolean addAll(Collection c) { + if (c == null) + throw new NullPointerException(); + if (c == this) + throw new IllegalArgumentException(); + boolean modified = false; + Iterator e = c.iterator(); + while (e.hasNext()) { + if (add(e.next())) + modified = true; + } + return modified; + } + }