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Comparing jsr166/src/main/java/util/PriorityQueue.java (file contents):
Revision 1.72 by jsr166, Fri Jun 10 00:20:44 2011 UTC vs.
Revision 1.111 by jsr166, Wed Nov 23 20:36:31 2016 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2 < * Copyright (c) 2003, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
2 > * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3   * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4   *
5   * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6   * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 < * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
7 > * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
8   * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9 < * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
9 > * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10   *
11   * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12   * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
# Line 25 | Line 25
25  
26   package java.util;
27  
28 + import java.util.function.Consumer;
29 +
30   /**
31   * An unbounded priority {@linkplain Queue queue} based on a priority heap.
32   * The elements of the priority queue are ordered according to their
# Line 52 | Line 54 | package java.util;
54   * <p>This class and its iterator implement all of the
55   * <em>optional</em> methods of the {@link Collection} and {@link
56   * Iterator} interfaces.  The Iterator provided in method {@link
57 < * #iterator()} is <em>not</em> guaranteed to traverse the elements of
57 > * #iterator()} and the Spliterator provided in method {@link #spliterator()}
58 > * are <em>not</em> guaranteed to traverse the elements of
59   * the priority queue in any particular order. If you need ordered
60   * traversal, consider using {@code Arrays.sort(pq.toArray())}.
61   *
62 < * <p> <strong>Note that this implementation is not synchronized.</strong>
62 > * <p><strong>Note that this implementation is not synchronized.</strong>
63   * Multiple threads should not access a {@code PriorityQueue}
64   * instance concurrently if any of the threads modifies the queue.
65   * Instead, use the thread-safe {@link
66   * java.util.concurrent.PriorityBlockingQueue} class.
67   *
68   * <p>Implementation note: this implementation provides
69 < * O(log(n)) time for the enqueing and dequeing methods
69 > * O(log(n)) time for the enqueuing and dequeuing methods
70   * ({@code offer}, {@code poll}, {@code remove()} and {@code add});
71   * linear time for the {@code remove(Object)} and {@code contains(Object)}
72   * methods; and constant time for the retrieval methods
# Line 75 | Line 78 | package java.util;
78   *
79   * @since 1.5
80   * @author Josh Bloch, Doug Lea
81 < * @param <E> the type of elements held in this collection
81 > * @param <E> the type of elements held in this queue
82   */
83   public class PriorityQueue<E> extends AbstractQueue<E>
84      implements java.io.Serializable {
# Line 92 | Line 95 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
95       * heap and each descendant d of n, n <= d.  The element with the
96       * lowest value is in queue[0], assuming the queue is nonempty.
97       */
98 <    private transient Object[] queue;
98 >    transient Object[] queue; // non-private to simplify nested class access
99  
100      /**
101       * The number of elements in the priority queue.
102       */
103 <    private int size = 0;
103 >    int size;
104  
105      /**
106       * The comparator, or null if priority queue uses elements'
# Line 109 | Line 112 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
112       * The number of times this priority queue has been
113       * <i>structurally modified</i>.  See AbstractList for gory details.
114       */
115 <    private transient int modCount = 0;
115 >    transient int modCount;     // non-private to simplify nested class access
116  
117      /**
118       * Creates a {@code PriorityQueue} with the default initial
# Line 134 | Line 137 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
137      }
138  
139      /**
140 +     * Creates a {@code PriorityQueue} with the default initial capacity and
141 +     * whose elements are ordered according to the specified comparator.
142 +     *
143 +     * @param  comparator the comparator that will be used to order this
144 +     *         priority queue.  If {@code null}, the {@linkplain Comparable
145 +     *         natural ordering} of the elements will be used.
146 +     * @since 1.8
147 +     */
148 +    public PriorityQueue(Comparator<? super E> comparator) {
149 +        this(DEFAULT_INITIAL_CAPACITY, comparator);
150 +    }
151 +
152 +    /**
153       * Creates a {@code PriorityQueue} with the specified initial capacity
154       * that orders its elements according to the specified comparator.
155       *
# Line 243 | Line 259 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
259              a = Arrays.copyOf(a, a.length, Object[].class);
260          int len = a.length;
261          if (len == 1 || this.comparator != null)
262 <            for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
263 <                if (a[i] == null)
262 >            for (Object e : a)
263 >                if (e == null)
264                      throw new NullPointerException();
265          this.queue = a;
266          this.size = a.length;
# Line 322 | Line 338 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
338          int i = size;
339          if (i >= queue.length)
340              grow(i + 1);
341 +        siftUp(i, e);
342          size = i + 1;
326        if (i == 0)
327            queue[0] = e;
328        else
329            siftUp(i, e);
343          return true;
344      }
345  
346 +    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
347      public E peek() {
348 <        if (size == 0)
335 <            return null;
336 <        return (E) queue[0];
348 >        return (size == 0) ? null : (E) queue[0];
349      }
350  
351      private int indexOf(Object o) {
# Line 392 | Line 404 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
404       * @return {@code true} if this queue contains the specified element
405       */
406      public boolean contains(Object o) {
407 <        return indexOf(o) != -1;
407 >        return indexOf(o) >= 0;
408      }
409  
410      /**
# Line 430 | Line 442 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
442       * precise control over the runtime type of the output array, and may,
443       * under certain circumstances, be used to save allocation costs.
444       *
445 <     * <p>Suppose <tt>x</tt> is a queue known to contain only strings.
445 >     * <p>Suppose {@code x} is a queue known to contain only strings.
446       * The following code can be used to dump the queue into a newly
447 <     * allocated array of <tt>String</tt>:
447 >     * allocated array of {@code String}:
448       *
449 <     *  <pre> {@code String[] y = x.toArray(new String[0]);}</pre>
449 >     * <pre> {@code String[] y = x.toArray(new String[0]);}</pre>
450       *
451 <     * Note that <tt>toArray(new Object[0])</tt> is identical in function to
452 <     * <tt>toArray()</tt>.
451 >     * Note that {@code toArray(new Object[0])} is identical in function to
452 >     * {@code toArray()}.
453       *
454       * @param a the array into which the elements of the queue are to
455       *          be stored, if it is big enough; otherwise, a new array of the
# Line 448 | Line 460 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
460       *         this queue
461       * @throws NullPointerException if the specified array is null
462       */
463 +    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
464      public <T> T[] toArray(T[] a) {
465 +        final int size = this.size;
466          if (a.length < size)
467              // Make a new array of a's runtime type, but my contents:
468              return (T[]) Arrays.copyOf(queue, size, a.getClass());
# Line 473 | Line 487 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
487           * Index (into queue array) of element to be returned by
488           * subsequent call to next.
489           */
490 <        private int cursor = 0;
490 >        private int cursor;
491  
492          /**
493           * Index of element returned by most recent call to next,
# Line 493 | Line 507 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
507           * We expect that most iterations, even those involving removals,
508           * will not need to store elements in this field.
509           */
510 <        private ArrayDeque<E> forgetMeNot = null;
510 >        private ArrayDeque<E> forgetMeNot;
511  
512          /**
513           * Element returned by the most recent call to next iff that
514           * element was drawn from the forgetMeNot list.
515           */
516 <        private E lastRetElt = null;
516 >        private E lastRetElt;
517  
518          /**
519           * The modCount value that the iterator believes that the backing
# Line 513 | Line 527 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
527                  (forgetMeNot != null && !forgetMeNot.isEmpty());
528          }
529  
530 +        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
531          public E next() {
532              if (expectedModCount != modCount)
533                  throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
# Line 537 | Line 552 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
552                      cursor--;
553                  else {
554                      if (forgetMeNot == null)
555 <                        forgetMeNot = new ArrayDeque<E>();
555 >                        forgetMeNot = new ArrayDeque<>();
556                      forgetMeNot.add(moved);
557                  }
558              } else if (lastRetElt != null) {
# Line 565 | Line 580 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
580          size = 0;
581      }
582  
583 +    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
584      public E poll() {
585          if (size == 0)
586              return null;
# Line 590 | Line 606 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
606       * position before i. This fact is used by iterator.remove so as to
607       * avoid missing traversing elements.
608       */
609 <    private E removeAt(int i) {
610 <        assert i >= 0 && i < size;
609 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
610 >    E removeAt(int i) {
611 >        // assert i >= 0 && i < size;
612          modCount++;
613          int s = --size;
614          if (s == i) // removed last element
# Line 628 | Line 645 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
645              siftUpComparable(k, x);
646      }
647  
648 +    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
649      private void siftUpComparable(int k, E x) {
650          Comparable<? super E> key = (Comparable<? super E>) x;
651          while (k > 0) {
# Line 641 | Line 659 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
659          queue[k] = key;
660      }
661  
662 +    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
663      private void siftUpUsingComparator(int k, E x) {
664          while (k > 0) {
665              int parent = (k - 1) >>> 1;
# Line 668 | Line 687 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
687              siftDownComparable(k, x);
688      }
689  
690 +    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
691      private void siftDownComparable(int k, E x) {
692          Comparable<? super E> key = (Comparable<? super E>)x;
693          int half = size >>> 1;        // loop while a non-leaf
# Line 686 | Line 706 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
706          queue[k] = key;
707      }
708  
709 +    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
710      private void siftDownUsingComparator(int k, E x) {
711          int half = size >>> 1;
712          while (k < half) {
# Line 707 | Line 728 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
728       * Establishes the heap invariant (described above) in the entire tree,
729       * assuming nothing about the order of the elements prior to the call.
730       */
731 +    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
732      private void heapify() {
733          for (int i = (size >>> 1) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
734              siftDown(i, (E) queue[i]);
# Line 726 | Line 748 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
748      }
749  
750      /**
751 <     * Saves the state of the instance to a stream (that
730 <     * is, serializes it).
751 >     * Saves this queue to a stream (that is, serializes it).
752       *
753 +     * @param s the stream
754 +     * @throws java.io.IOException if an I/O error occurs
755       * @serialData The length of the array backing the instance is
756       *             emitted (int), followed by all of its elements
757       *             (each an {@code Object}) in the proper order.
735     * @param s the stream
758       */
759      private void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream s)
760 <        throws java.io.IOException{
760 >        throws java.io.IOException {
761          // Write out element count, and any hidden stuff
762          s.defaultWriteObject();
763  
# Line 752 | Line 774 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
774       * (that is, deserializes it).
775       *
776       * @param s the stream
777 +     * @throws ClassNotFoundException if the class of a serialized object
778 +     *         could not be found
779 +     * @throws java.io.IOException if an I/O error occurs
780       */
781      private void readObject(java.io.ObjectInputStream s)
782          throws java.io.IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
# Line 771 | Line 796 | public class PriorityQueue<E> extends Ab
796          // spec has never explained what that might be.
797          heapify();
798      }
799 +
800 +    /**
801 +     * Creates a <em><a href="Spliterator.html#binding">late-binding</a></em>
802 +     * and <em>fail-fast</em> {@link Spliterator} over the elements in this
803 +     * queue. The spliterator does not traverse elements in any particular order
804 +     * (the {@link Spliterator#ORDERED ORDERED} characteristic is not reported).
805 +     *
806 +     * <p>The {@code Spliterator} reports {@link Spliterator#SIZED},
807 +     * {@link Spliterator#SUBSIZED}, and {@link Spliterator#NONNULL}.
808 +     * Overriding implementations should document the reporting of additional
809 +     * characteristic values.
810 +     *
811 +     * @return a {@code Spliterator} over the elements in this queue
812 +     * @since 1.8
813 +     */
814 +    public final Spliterator<E> spliterator() {
815 +        return new PriorityQueueSpliterator<>(this, 0, -1, 0);
816 +    }
817 +
818 +    static final class PriorityQueueSpliterator<E> implements Spliterator<E> {
819 +        /*
820 +         * This is very similar to ArrayList Spliterator, except for
821 +         * extra null checks.
822 +         */
823 +        private final PriorityQueue<E> pq;
824 +        private int index;            // current index, modified on advance/split
825 +        private int fence;            // -1 until first use
826 +        private int expectedModCount; // initialized when fence set
827 +
828 +        /** Creates new spliterator covering the given range. */
829 +        PriorityQueueSpliterator(PriorityQueue<E> pq, int origin, int fence,
830 +                                 int expectedModCount) {
831 +            this.pq = pq;
832 +            this.index = origin;
833 +            this.fence = fence;
834 +            this.expectedModCount = expectedModCount;
835 +        }
836 +
837 +        private int getFence() { // initialize fence to size on first use
838 +            int hi;
839 +            if ((hi = fence) < 0) {
840 +                expectedModCount = pq.modCount;
841 +                hi = fence = pq.size;
842 +            }
843 +            return hi;
844 +        }
845 +
846 +        public PriorityQueueSpliterator<E> trySplit() {
847 +            int hi = getFence(), lo = index, mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
848 +            return (lo >= mid) ? null :
849 +                new PriorityQueueSpliterator<>(pq, lo, index = mid,
850 +                                               expectedModCount);
851 +        }
852 +
853 +        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
854 +        public void forEachRemaining(Consumer<? super E> action) {
855 +            int i, hi, mc; // hoist accesses and checks from loop
856 +            PriorityQueue<E> q; Object[] a;
857 +            if (action == null)
858 +                throw new NullPointerException();
859 +            if ((q = pq) != null && (a = q.queue) != null) {
860 +                if ((hi = fence) < 0) {
861 +                    mc = q.modCount;
862 +                    hi = q.size;
863 +                }
864 +                else
865 +                    mc = expectedModCount;
866 +                if ((i = index) >= 0 && (index = hi) <= a.length) {
867 +                    for (E e;; ++i) {
868 +                        if (i < hi) {
869 +                            if ((e = (E) a[i]) == null) // must be CME
870 +                                break;
871 +                            action.accept(e);
872 +                        }
873 +                        else if (q.modCount != mc)
874 +                            break;
875 +                        else
876 +                            return;
877 +                    }
878 +                }
879 +            }
880 +            throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
881 +        }
882 +
883 +        public boolean tryAdvance(Consumer<? super E> action) {
884 +            if (action == null)
885 +                throw new NullPointerException();
886 +            int hi = getFence(), lo = index;
887 +            if (lo >= 0 && lo < hi) {
888 +                index = lo + 1;
889 +                @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") E e = (E)pq.queue[lo];
890 +                if (e == null)
891 +                    throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
892 +                action.accept(e);
893 +                if (pq.modCount != expectedModCount)
894 +                    throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
895 +                return true;
896 +            }
897 +            return false;
898 +        }
899 +
900 +        public long estimateSize() {
901 +            return (long) (getFence() - index);
902 +        }
903 +
904 +        public int characteristics() {
905 +            return Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.SUBSIZED | Spliterator.NONNULL;
906 +        }
907 +    }
908   }

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