--- jsr166/src/main/java/util/Queue.java 2003/05/27 18:20:06 1.3 +++ jsr166/src/main/java/util/Queue.java 2003/06/24 14:34:30 1.7 @@ -10,12 +10,12 @@ package java.util; * A Collection designed for holding elements prior to processing. * Besides basic {@link Collection} operations, queues provide * additional insertion, extraction, and inspection operations. - * +0 * *

Queues typically, but do not necessarily, order elements in a - * FIFO (first-in-first-out) manner. Among the exceptions are priority - * queues, which order elements according to a supplied comparators, or - * the elements natural ordering. Every Queue implementation must specify - * its ordering guarantees. + * FIFO (first-in-first-out) manner. Among the exceptions are + * priority queues, which order elements according to a supplied + * comparator, or the elements' natural ordering. Every Queue + * implementation must specify its ordering guarantees. * *

The {@link #offer(E)} method adds an element if possible, otherwise * returning false. This differs from the {@link @@ -23,13 +23,18 @@ package java.util; * failure. It is designed for use in collections in which failure to * add is a normal, rather than exceptional occurrence, for example, * in fixed-capacity (or “bounded”) queues. + * - *

The {@link #remove()} and {@link #poll()} methods remove and return an - * element in accord with the implementation's ordering policy. For example, - * in FIFO queues, they remove and return the oldest element in the queue. - * The remove() and poll() methods differ only in their - * behavior when the queue is empty: the remove() method throws an - * exception, while the poll() method returns null. + *

The {@link #remove()} and {@link #poll()} methods remove and + * return an element in accord with the implementation's ordering + * policy. Exactly which element is removed from the queue is a + * function of the queue's ordering policy, which differs from + * implementation to implementation. Possible orderings include (but + * are not limited to) first-in-first-out (FIFO), last-in-first-out + * (LIFO), element priority, and arbitrary. The remove() and + * poll() methods differ only in their behavior when the + * queue is empty: the remove() method throws an exception, + * while the poll() method returns null. * *

The {@link #element()} and {@link #peek()} methods return but do * not delete the element that would be obtained by a call to @@ -41,11 +46,13 @@ package java.util; * defined in the {@link java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue} interface, which * extends this interface. * - *

Queue implementations generally do not allow insertion of - * null elements. Even in the few implementations that permit it, - * it is a bad idea, as null is also used as a special return value - * by the poll method to indicate that the queue contains no - * elements. + *

Queue implementations generally do not allow insertion + * of null elements, although some implementations, such as + * {@link LinkedList}, do not prohibit insertion of null. + * Even in the implementations that permit it, null should + * not be inserted into a Queue, as null is also + * used as a special return value by the poll method to + * indicate that the queue contains no elements. * *

This interface is a member of the * @@ -54,11 +61,13 @@ package java.util; * @see Collection * @see LinkedList * @see PriorityQueue - * @see LinkedQueue + * @see java.util.concurrent.LinkedQueue * @see java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue * @see java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue * @see java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue * @see java.util.concurrent.PriorityBlockingQueue + * @since 1.5 + * @author Doug Lea */ public interface Queue extends Collection { /** @@ -67,19 +76,15 @@ public interface Queue extends Collec * @param element the element to add. * @return true if it was possible to add the element to the queue. */ - public boolean offer(E element); + boolean offer(E element); /** * Remove and return an element from the queue if one is available. - * Exactly which element is removed from the queue is a function - * of the queue's ordering policy, which differs from implementation - * to implementation. Possible orderings include (but are not limited - * to) first-in-first-out (FIFO), element priority, and arbitrary. * * @return an element previously on the queue, or null if the * queue is empty. */ - public E poll(); + E poll(); /** * Remove and return an element from the queue. This method differs @@ -89,7 +94,7 @@ public interface Queue extends Collec * @return an element previously on the queue. * @throws NoSuchElementException if the queue is empty. */ - public E remove() throws NoSuchElementException; + E remove() throws NoSuchElementException; /** * Return, but do not remove, an element from the queue, or null @@ -99,7 +104,7 @@ public interface Queue extends Collec * * @return an element on the queue, or null if the queue is empty. */ - public E peek(); + E peek(); /** * Return, but do not remove, an element from the queue. This method @@ -109,5 +114,5 @@ public interface Queue extends Collec * @return an element on the queue. * @throws NoSuchElementException if the queue is empty. */ - public E element() throws NoSuchElementException; + E element() throws NoSuchElementException; }