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Comparing jsr166/src/main/java/util/SplittableRandom.java (file contents):
Revision 1.22 by dl, Fri Sep 20 09:38:07 2013 UTC vs.
Revision 1.30 by jsr166, Sat Jan 2 02:27:03 2016 UTC

# Line 25 | Line 25
25  
26   package java.util;
27  
28 import java.security.SecureRandom;
29 import java.net.NetworkInterface;
30 import java.util.Enumeration;
28   import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
29 + import java.util.function.DoubleConsumer;
30   import java.util.function.IntConsumer;
31   import java.util.function.LongConsumer;
32 < import java.util.function.DoubleConsumer;
35 < import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;
32 > import java.util.stream.DoubleStream;
33   import java.util.stream.IntStream;
34   import java.util.stream.LongStream;
35 < import java.util.stream.DoubleStream;
35 > import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;
36  
37   /**
38   * A generator of uniform pseudorandom values applicable for use in
# Line 55 | Line 52 | import java.util.stream.DoubleStream;
52   * types and ranges, but similar properties are expected to hold, at
53   * least approximately, for others as well. The <em>period</em>
54   * (length of any series of generated values before it repeats) is at
55 < * least 2<sup>64</sup>. </li>
55 > * least 2<sup>64</sup>.
56   *
57 < * <li> Method {@link #split} constructs and returns a new
57 > * <li>Method {@link #split} constructs and returns a new
58   * SplittableRandom instance that shares no mutable state with the
59   * current instance. However, with very high probability, the
60   * values collectively generated by the two objects have the same
61   * statistical properties as if the same quantity of values were
62   * generated by a single thread using a single {@code
63 < * SplittableRandom} object.  </li>
63 > * SplittableRandom} object.
64   *
65   * <li>Instances of SplittableRandom are <em>not</em> thread-safe.
66   * They are designed to be split, not shared, across threads. For
# Line 74 | Line 71 | import java.util.stream.DoubleStream;
71   *
72   * <li>This class provides additional methods for generating random
73   * streams, that employ the above techniques when used in {@code
74 < * stream.parallel()} mode.</li>
74 > * stream.parallel()} mode.
75   *
76   * </ul>
77   *
# Line 89 | Line 86 | import java.util.stream.DoubleStream;
86   * @author  Doug Lea
87   * @since   1.8
88   */
89 < public class SplittableRandom {
89 > public final class SplittableRandom {
90  
91      /*
92       * Implementation Overview.
# Line 112 | Line 109 | public class SplittableRandom {
109       * For nextLong, the mix64 function is based on David Stafford's
110       * (http://zimbry.blogspot.com/2011/09/better-bit-mixing-improving-on.html)
111       * "Mix13" variant of the "64-bit finalizer" function in Austin
112 <     * Appleby's MurmurHash3 algorithm See
113 <     * http://code.google.com/p/smhasher/wiki/MurmurHash3 . The mix32
112 >     * Appleby's MurmurHash3 algorithm (see
113 >     * http://code.google.com/p/smhasher/wiki/MurmurHash3). The mix32
114       * function is based on Stafford's Mix04 mix function, but returns
115       * the upper 32 bits cast as int.
116       *
# Line 142 | Line 139 | public class SplittableRandom {
139       * other cases, this split must be performed in a thread-safe
140       * manner, so we use an AtomicLong to represent the seed rather
141       * than use an explicit SplittableRandom. To bootstrap the
142 <     * defaultGen, we start off using a seed based on current time and
143 <     * network interface address unless the java.util.secureRandomSeed
144 <     * property is set. This serves as a slimmed-down (and insecure)
145 <     * variant of SecureRandom that also avoids stalls that may occur
149 <     * when using /dev/random.
142 >     * defaultGen, we start off using a seed based on current time
143 >     * unless the java.util.secureRandomSeed property is set. This
144 >     * serves as a slimmed-down (and insecure) variant of SecureRandom
145 >     * that also avoids stalls that may occur when using /dev/random.
146       *
147       * It is a relatively simple matter to apply the basic design here
148       * to use 128 bit seeds. However, emulating 128bit arithmetic and
# Line 168 | Line 164 | public class SplittableRandom {
164       * The least non-zero value returned by nextDouble(). This value
165       * is scaled by a random value of 53 bits to produce a result.
166       */
167 <    private static final double DOUBLE_ULP = 1.0 / (1L << 53);
167 >    private static final double DOUBLE_UNIT = 0x1.0p-53; // 1.0 / (1L << 53);
168  
169      /**
170       * The seed. Updated only via method nextSeed.
# Line 192 | Line 188 | public class SplittableRandom {
188       * Computes Stafford variant 13 of 64bit mix function.
189       */
190      private static long mix64(long z) {
191 <        z *= 0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9L;
192 <        z = (z ^ (z >>> 32)) * 0x94d049bb133111ebL;
193 <        return z ^ (z >>> 32);
191 >        z = (z ^ (z >>> 30)) * 0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9L;
192 >        z = (z ^ (z >>> 27)) * 0x94d049bb133111ebL;
193 >        return z ^ (z >>> 31);
194      }
195  
196      /**
197       * Returns the 32 high bits of Stafford variant 4 mix64 function as int.
198       */
199      private static int mix32(long z) {
200 <        z *= 0x62a9d9ed799705f5L;
200 >        z = (z ^ (z >>> 33)) * 0x62a9d9ed799705f5L;
201          return (int)(((z ^ (z >>> 28)) * 0xcb24d0a5c88c35b3L) >>> 32);
202      }
203  
# Line 209 | Line 205 | public class SplittableRandom {
205       * Returns the gamma value to use for a new split instance.
206       */
207      private static long mixGamma(long z) {
208 <        z *= 0xff51afd7ed558ccdL;                   // MurmurHash3 mix constants
208 >        z = (z ^ (z >>> 33)) * 0xff51afd7ed558ccdL; // MurmurHash3 mix constants
209          z = (z ^ (z >>> 33)) * 0xc4ceb9fe1a85ec53L;
210          z = (z ^ (z >>> 33)) | 1L;                  // force to be odd
211          int n = Long.bitCount(z ^ (z >>> 1));       // ensure enough transitions
# Line 229 | Line 225 | public class SplittableRandom {
225      private static final AtomicLong defaultGen = new AtomicLong(initialSeed());
226  
227      private static long initialSeed() {
228 <        String pp = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
229 <                new sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction(
230 <                        "java.util.secureRandomSeed"));
235 <        if (pp != null && pp.equalsIgnoreCase("true")) {
228 >        java.security.PrivilegedAction<Boolean> action =
229 >            () -> Boolean.getBoolean("java.util.secureRandomSeed");
230 >        if (java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(action)) {
231              byte[] seedBytes = java.security.SecureRandom.getSeed(8);
232 <            long s = (long)(seedBytes[0]) & 0xffL;
232 >            long s = (long)seedBytes[0] & 0xffL;
233              for (int i = 1; i < 8; ++i)
234 <                s = (s << 8) | ((long)(seedBytes[i]) & 0xffL);
234 >                s = (s << 8) | ((long)seedBytes[i] & 0xffL);
235              return s;
236          }
237 <        long h = 0L;
243 <        try {
244 <            Enumeration<NetworkInterface> ifcs =
245 <                NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
246 <            boolean retry = false; // retry once if getHardwareAddress is null
247 <            while (ifcs.hasMoreElements()) {
248 <                NetworkInterface ifc = ifcs.nextElement();
249 <                if (!ifc.isVirtual()) { // skip fake addresses
250 <                    byte[] bs = ifc.getHardwareAddress();
251 <                    if (bs != null) {
252 <                        int n = bs.length;
253 <                        int m = Math.min(n >>> 1, 4);
254 <                        for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i)
255 <                            h = (h << 16) ^ (bs[i] << 8) ^ bs[n-1-i];
256 <                        if (m < 4)
257 <                            h = (h << 8) ^ bs[n-1-m];
258 <                        h = mix64(h);
259 <                        break;
260 <                    }
261 <                    else if (!retry)
262 <                        retry = true;
263 <                    else
264 <                        break;
265 <                }
266 <            }
267 <        } catch (Exception ignore) {
268 <        }
269 <        return (h ^ mix64(System.currentTimeMillis()) ^
237 >        return (mix64(System.currentTimeMillis()) ^
238                  mix64(System.nanoTime()));
239      }
240  
241      // IllegalArgumentException messages
242 <    static final String BadBound = "bound must be positive";
243 <    static final String BadRange = "bound must be greater than origin";
244 <    static final String BadSize  = "size must be non-negative";
242 >    static final String BAD_BOUND = "bound must be positive";
243 >    static final String BAD_RANGE = "bound must be greater than origin";
244 >    static final String BAD_SIZE  = "size must be non-negative";
245  
246      /*
247       * Internal versions of nextX methods used by streams, as well as
# Line 375 | Line 343 | public class SplittableRandom {
343       * @return a pseudorandom value
344       */
345      final double internalNextDouble(double origin, double bound) {
346 <        double r = (nextLong() >>> 11) * DOUBLE_ULP;
346 >        double r = (nextLong() >>> 11) * DOUBLE_UNIT;
347          if (origin < bound) {
348              r = r * (bound - origin) + origin;
349              if (r >= bound) // correct for rounding
# Line 404 | Line 372 | public class SplittableRandom {
372       * may, and typically does, vary across program invocations.
373       */
374      public SplittableRandom() { // emulate defaultGen.split()
375 <        long s = defaultGen.getAndAdd(2*GOLDEN_GAMMA);
375 >        long s = defaultGen.getAndAdd(2 * GOLDEN_GAMMA);
376          this.seed = mix64(s);
377          this.gamma = mixGamma(s + GOLDEN_GAMMA);
378      }
# Line 447 | Line 415 | public class SplittableRandom {
415       */
416      public int nextInt(int bound) {
417          if (bound <= 0)
418 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadBound);
418 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_BOUND);
419          // Specialize internalNextInt for origin 0
420          int r = mix32(nextSeed());
421          int m = bound - 1;
# Line 475 | Line 443 | public class SplittableRandom {
443       */
444      public int nextInt(int origin, int bound) {
445          if (origin >= bound)
446 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
446 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_RANGE);
447          return internalNextInt(origin, bound);
448      }
449  
# Line 499 | Line 467 | public class SplittableRandom {
467       */
468      public long nextLong(long bound) {
469          if (bound <= 0)
470 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadBound);
470 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_BOUND);
471          // Specialize internalNextLong for origin 0
472          long r = mix64(nextSeed());
473          long m = bound - 1;
# Line 527 | Line 495 | public class SplittableRandom {
495       */
496      public long nextLong(long origin, long bound) {
497          if (origin >= bound)
498 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
498 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_RANGE);
499          return internalNextLong(origin, bound);
500      }
501  
# Line 539 | Line 507 | public class SplittableRandom {
507       *         (inclusive) and one (exclusive)
508       */
509      public double nextDouble() {
510 <        return (mix64(nextSeed()) >>> 11) * DOUBLE_ULP;
510 >        return (mix64(nextSeed()) >>> 11) * DOUBLE_UNIT;
511      }
512  
513      /**
# Line 553 | Line 521 | public class SplittableRandom {
521       */
522      public double nextDouble(double bound) {
523          if (!(bound > 0.0))
524 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadBound);
525 <        double result = (mix64(nextSeed()) >>> 11) * DOUBLE_ULP * bound;
524 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_BOUND);
525 >        double result = (mix64(nextSeed()) >>> 11) * DOUBLE_UNIT * bound;
526          return (result < bound) ?  result : // correct for rounding
527              Double.longBitsToDouble(Double.doubleToLongBits(bound) - 1);
528      }
# Line 572 | Line 540 | public class SplittableRandom {
540       */
541      public double nextDouble(double origin, double bound) {
542          if (!(origin < bound))
543 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
543 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_RANGE);
544          return internalNextDouble(origin, bound);
545      }
546  
# Line 600 | Line 568 | public class SplittableRandom {
568       */
569      public IntStream ints(long streamSize) {
570          if (streamSize < 0L)
571 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
571 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_SIZE);
572          return StreamSupport.intStream
573              (new RandomIntsSpliterator
574               (this, 0L, streamSize, Integer.MAX_VALUE, 0),
# Line 641 | Line 609 | public class SplittableRandom {
609      public IntStream ints(long streamSize, int randomNumberOrigin,
610                            int randomNumberBound) {
611          if (streamSize < 0L)
612 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
612 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_SIZE);
613          if (randomNumberOrigin >= randomNumberBound)
614 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
614 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_RANGE);
615          return StreamSupport.intStream
616              (new RandomIntsSpliterator
617               (this, 0L, streamSize, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
# Line 667 | Line 635 | public class SplittableRandom {
635       */
636      public IntStream ints(int randomNumberOrigin, int randomNumberBound) {
637          if (randomNumberOrigin >= randomNumberBound)
638 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
638 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_RANGE);
639          return StreamSupport.intStream
640              (new RandomIntsSpliterator
641               (this, 0L, Long.MAX_VALUE, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
# Line 686 | Line 654 | public class SplittableRandom {
654       */
655      public LongStream longs(long streamSize) {
656          if (streamSize < 0L)
657 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
657 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_SIZE);
658          return StreamSupport.longStream
659              (new RandomLongsSpliterator
660               (this, 0L, streamSize, Long.MAX_VALUE, 0L),
# Line 727 | Line 695 | public class SplittableRandom {
695      public LongStream longs(long streamSize, long randomNumberOrigin,
696                              long randomNumberBound) {
697          if (streamSize < 0L)
698 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
698 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_SIZE);
699          if (randomNumberOrigin >= randomNumberBound)
700 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
700 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_RANGE);
701          return StreamSupport.longStream
702              (new RandomLongsSpliterator
703               (this, 0L, streamSize, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
# Line 753 | Line 721 | public class SplittableRandom {
721       */
722      public LongStream longs(long randomNumberOrigin, long randomNumberBound) {
723          if (randomNumberOrigin >= randomNumberBound)
724 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
724 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_RANGE);
725          return StreamSupport.longStream
726              (new RandomLongsSpliterator
727               (this, 0L, Long.MAX_VALUE, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
# Line 772 | Line 740 | public class SplittableRandom {
740       */
741      public DoubleStream doubles(long streamSize) {
742          if (streamSize < 0L)
743 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
743 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_SIZE);
744          return StreamSupport.doubleStream
745              (new RandomDoublesSpliterator
746               (this, 0L, streamSize, Double.MAX_VALUE, 0.0),
# Line 815 | Line 783 | public class SplittableRandom {
783      public DoubleStream doubles(long streamSize, double randomNumberOrigin,
784                                  double randomNumberBound) {
785          if (streamSize < 0L)
786 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
786 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_SIZE);
787          if (!(randomNumberOrigin < randomNumberBound))
788 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
788 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_RANGE);
789          return StreamSupport.doubleStream
790              (new RandomDoublesSpliterator
791               (this, 0L, streamSize, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
# Line 841 | Line 809 | public class SplittableRandom {
809       */
810      public DoubleStream doubles(double randomNumberOrigin, double randomNumberBound) {
811          if (!(randomNumberOrigin < randomNumberBound))
812 <            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
812 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BAD_RANGE);
813          return StreamSupport.doubleStream
814              (new RandomDoublesSpliterator
815               (this, 0L, Long.MAX_VALUE, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
# Line 856 | Line 824 | public class SplittableRandom {
824       * approach. The long and double versions of this class are
825       * identical except for types.
826       */
827 <    static final class RandomIntsSpliterator implements Spliterator.OfInt {
827 >    private static final class RandomIntsSpliterator
828 >            implements Spliterator.OfInt {
829          final SplittableRandom rng;
830          long index;
831          final long fence;
# Line 911 | Line 880 | public class SplittableRandom {
880      /**
881       * Spliterator for long streams.
882       */
883 <    static final class RandomLongsSpliterator implements Spliterator.OfLong {
883 >    private static final class RandomLongsSpliterator
884 >            implements Spliterator.OfLong {
885          final SplittableRandom rng;
886          long index;
887          final long fence;
# Line 967 | Line 937 | public class SplittableRandom {
937      /**
938       * Spliterator for double streams.
939       */
940 <    static final class RandomDoublesSpliterator implements Spliterator.OfDouble {
940 >    private static final class RandomDoublesSpliterator
941 >            implements Spliterator.OfDouble {
942          final SplittableRandom rng;
943          long index;
944          final long fence;

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