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Comparing jsr166/src/main/java/util/TreeMap.java (file contents):
Revision 1.1 by dl, Tue Dec 28 12:14:07 2004 UTC vs.
Revision 1.12 by jsr166, Mon May 2 21:44:01 2005 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2   * %W% %E%
3   *
4 < * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 > * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
5   * SUN PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms.
6   */
7  
8 < package java.util;  
8 > package java.util;
9  
10  
11   /**
12   * Red-Black tree based implementation of the <tt>NavigableMap</tt> interface.
13   * This class guarantees that the map will be in ascending key order, sorted
14 < * according to the <i>natural order</i> for the key's class (see
14 > * according to the <i>natural order</i> for the keys' class (see
15   * <tt>Comparable</tt>), or by the comparator provided at creation time,
16   * depending on which constructor is used.<p>
17   *
# Line 61 | Line 61 | package java.util;
61   * throw <tt>ConcurrentModificationException</tt> on a best-effort basis.
62   * Therefore, it would be wrong to write a program that depended on this
63   * exception for its correctness:   <i>the fail-fast behavior of iterators
64 < * should be used only to detect bugs.</i><p>
64 > * should be used only to detect bugs.</i>
65   *
66   * <p>All <tt>Map.Entry</tt> pairs returned by methods in this class
67   * and its views represent snapshots of mappings at the time they were
# Line 203 | Line 203 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
203       *            specified key.
204       * @throws ClassCastException if the key cannot be compared with the keys
205       *                  currently in the map.
206 <     * @throws NullPointerException key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
206 >     * @throws NullPointerException if key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
207       *                  natural ordering, or its comparator does not tolerate
208       *            <tt>null</tt> keys.
209       */
# Line 260 | Line 260 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
260       * @param key key whose associated value is to be returned.
261       * @return the value to which this map maps the specified key, or
262       *               <tt>null</tt> if the map contains no mapping for the key.
263 <     * @throws    ClassCastException key cannot be compared with the keys
263 >     * @throws    ClassCastException if key cannot be compared with the keys
264       *                  currently in the map.
265 <     * @throws NullPointerException key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
265 >     * @throws NullPointerException if key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
266       *                  natural ordering, or its comparator does not tolerate
267       *                  <tt>null</tt> keys.
268       *
# Line 343 | Line 343 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
343       *                does not contain an entry for the key.
344       * @throws ClassCastException if the key cannot be compared with the keys
345       *                  currently in the map.
346 <     * @throws NullPointerException key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
346 >     * @throws NullPointerException if key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
347       *                  natural order, or its comparator does not tolerate *
348       *                  <tt>null</tt> keys.
349       */
# Line 351 | Line 351 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
351          // Offload comparator-based version for sake of performance
352          if (comparator != null)
353              return getEntryUsingComparator(key);
354 <        Comparable<K> k = (Comparable<K>) key;
354 >        Comparable<? super K> k = (Comparable<? super K>) key;
355          Entry<K,V> p = root;
356          while (p != null) {
357              int cmp = k.compareTo(p.key);
# Line 542 | Line 542 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
542       * @param key key with which the specified value is to be associated.
543       * @param value value to be associated with the specified key.
544       *
545 <     * @return previous value associated with specified key, or <tt>null</tt>
545 >     * @return the previous value associated with specified key, or <tt>null</tt>
546       *         if there was no mapping for key.  A <tt>null</tt> return can
547       *         also indicate that the map previously associated <tt>null</tt>
548       *         with the specified key.
549 <     * @throws    ClassCastException key cannot be compared with the keys
549 >     * @throws    ClassCastException if key cannot be compared with the keys
550       *            currently in the map.
551 <     * @throws NullPointerException key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
551 >     * @throws NullPointerException if key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
552       *         natural order, or its comparator does not tolerate
553       *         <tt>null</tt> keys.
554       */
# Line 559 | Line 559 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
559              incrementSize();
560              root = new Entry<K,V>(key, value, null);
561              return null;
562 <       }
562 >        }
563  
564          while (true) {
565              int cmp = compare(key, t.key);
# Line 591 | Line 591 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
591       * Removes the mapping for this key from this TreeMap if present.
592       *
593       * @param  key key for which mapping should be removed
594 <     * @return previous value associated with specified key, or <tt>null</tt>
594 >     * @return the previous value associated with specified key, or <tt>null</tt>
595       *         if there was no mapping for key.  A <tt>null</tt> return can
596       *         also indicate that the map previously associated
597       *         <tt>null</tt> with the specified key.
598       *
599 <     * @throws    ClassCastException key cannot be compared with the keys
599 >     * @throws    ClassCastException if key cannot be compared with the keys
600       *            currently in the map.
601 <     * @throws NullPointerException key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
601 >     * @throws NullPointerException if key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
602       *         natural order, or its comparator does not tolerate
603       *         <tt>null</tt> keys.
604       */
# Line 658 | Line 658 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
658      /**
659       * Returns a key-value mapping associated with the least
660       * key in this map, or <tt>null</tt> if the map is empty.
661 <     *
662 <     * @return an Entry with least key, or <tt>null</tt>
661 >     *
662 >     * @return an Entry with least key, or <tt>null</tt>
663       * if the map is empty.
664       */
665      public Map.Entry<K,V> firstEntry() {
666          Entry<K,V> e = getFirstEntry();
667 <        return (e == null)? null : new SnapshotEntry(e);
667 >        return (e == null)? null : new AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry(e);
668      }
669  
670      /**
671       * Returns a key-value mapping associated with the greatest
672       * key in this map, or <tt>null</tt> if the map is empty.
673 <     * The returned entry does <em>not</em> support
674 <     * the <tt>Entry.setValue</tt> method.
675 <     *
673 >     *
674       * @return an Entry with greatest key, or <tt>null</tt>
675       * if the map is empty.
676       */
677      public Map.Entry<K,V> lastEntry() {
678          Entry<K,V> e = getLastEntry();
679 <        return (e == null)? null : new SnapshotEntry(e);
679 >        return (e == null)? null : new AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry(e);
680      }
681  
682      /**
683       * Removes and returns a key-value mapping associated with
684       * the least key in this map, or <tt>null</tt> if the map is empty.
685 <     *
685 >     *
686       * @return the removed first entry of this map, or <tt>null</tt>
687       * if the map is empty.
688       */
689      public Map.Entry<K,V> pollFirstEntry() {
690          Entry<K,V> p = getFirstEntry();
691 <        if (p == null)
691 >        if (p == null)
692              return null;
693 <        Map.Entry result = new SnapshotEntry(p);
693 >        Map.Entry result = new AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry(p);
694          deleteEntry(p);
695          return result;
696      }
# Line 700 | Line 698 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
698      /**
699       * Removes and returns a key-value mapping associated with
700       * the greatest key in this map, or <tt>null</tt> if the map is empty.
701 <     *
701 >     *
702       * @return the removed last entry of this map, or <tt>null</tt>
703       * if the map is empty.
704       */
705      public Map.Entry<K,V> pollLastEntry() {
706          Entry<K,V> p = getLastEntry();
707 <        if (p == null)
707 >        if (p == null)
708              return null;
709 <        Map.Entry result = new SnapshotEntry(p);
709 >        Map.Entry result = new AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry(p);
710          deleteEntry(p);
711          return result;
712      }
# Line 716 | Line 714 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
714      /**
715       * Returns a key-value mapping associated with the least key
716       * greater than or equal to the given key, or <tt>null</tt> if
717 <     * there is no such entry.
718 <     *
717 >     * there is no such entry.
718 >     *
719       * @param key the key.
720       * @return an Entry associated with ceiling of given key, or
721       * <tt>null</tt> if there is no such Entry.
722       * @throws ClassCastException if key cannot be compared with the
723       * keys currently in the map.
724 <     * @throws NullPointerException key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
724 >     * @throws NullPointerException if key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
725       *         natural order, or its comparator does not tolerate
726       *         <tt>null</tt> keys.
727       */
728      public Map.Entry<K,V> ceilingEntry(K key) {
729          Entry<K,V> e = getCeilingEntry(key);
730 <        return (e == null)? null : new SnapshotEntry(e);
730 >        return (e == null)? null : new AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry(e);
731      }
732  
733  
734      /**
735       * Returns least key greater than or equal to the given key, or
736       * <tt>null</tt> if there is no such key.
737 <     *
737 >     *
738       * @param key the key.
739       * @return the ceiling key, or <tt>null</tt>
740       * if there is no such key.
741       * @throws ClassCastException if key cannot be compared with the keys
742       *            currently in the map.
743 <     * @throws NullPointerException key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
743 >     * @throws NullPointerException if key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
744       *         natural order, or its comparator does not tolerate
745       *         <tt>null</tt> keys.
746       */
# Line 756 | Line 754 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
754      /**
755       * Returns a key-value mapping associated with the greatest key
756       * less than or equal to the given key, or <tt>null</tt> if there
757 <     * is no such entry.
758 <     *
757 >     * is no such entry.
758 >     *
759       * @param key the key.
760       * @return an Entry associated with floor of given key, or <tt>null</tt>
761       * if there is no such Entry.
762       * @throws ClassCastException if key cannot be compared with the keys
763       *            currently in the map.
764 <     * @throws NullPointerException key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
764 >     * @throws NullPointerException if key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
765       *         natural order, or its comparator does not tolerate
766       *         <tt>null</tt> keys.
767       */
768      public Map.Entry<K,V> floorEntry(K key) {
769          Entry<K,V> e = getFloorEntry(key);
770 <        return (e == null)? null : new SnapshotEntry(e);
770 >        return (e == null)? null : new AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry(e);
771      }
772  
773      /**
774       * Returns the greatest key
775       * less than or equal to the given key, or <tt>null</tt> if there
776       * is no such key.
777 <     *
777 >     *
778       * @param key the key.
779       * @return the floor of given key, or <tt>null</tt> if there is no
780       * such key.
781       * @throws ClassCastException if key cannot be compared with the keys
782       *            currently in the map.
783 <     * @throws NullPointerException key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
783 >     * @throws NullPointerException if key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
784       *         natural order, or its comparator does not tolerate
785       *         <tt>null</tt> keys.
786       */
# Line 794 | Line 792 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
792      /**
793       * Returns a key-value mapping associated with the least key
794       * strictly greater than the given key, or <tt>null</tt> if there
795 <     * is no such entry.
796 <     *
795 >     * is no such entry.
796 >     *
797       * @param key the key.
798       * @return an Entry with least key greater than the given key, or
799       * <tt>null</tt> if there is no such Entry.
800       * @throws ClassCastException if key cannot be compared with the keys
801       *            currently in the map.
802 <     * @throws NullPointerException key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
802 >     * @throws NullPointerException if key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
803       *         natural order, or its comparator does not tolerate
804       *         <tt>null</tt> keys.
805       */
806      public Map.Entry<K,V> higherEntry(K key) {
807          Entry<K,V> e = getHigherEntry(key);
808 <        return (e == null)? null : new SnapshotEntry(e);
808 >        return (e == null)? null : new AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry(e);
809      }
810  
811      /**
812       * Returns the least key strictly greater than the given key, or
813       * <tt>null</tt> if there is no such key.
814 <     *
814 >     *
815       * @param key the key.
816       * @return the least key greater than the given key, or
817       * <tt>null</tt> if there is no such key.
818       * @throws ClassCastException if key cannot be compared with the keys
819       *            currently in the map.
820 <     * @throws NullPointerException key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
820 >     * @throws NullPointerException if key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
821       *         natural order, or its comparator does not tolerate
822       *         <tt>null</tt> keys.
823       */
# Line 831 | Line 829 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
829      /**
830       * Returns a key-value mapping associated with the greatest
831       * key strictly less than the given key, or <tt>null</tt> if there is no
832 <     * such entry.
833 <     *
832 >     * such entry.
833 >     *
834       * @param key the key.
835       * @return an Entry with greatest key less than the given
836       * key, or <tt>null</tt> if there is no such Entry.
837       * @throws ClassCastException if key cannot be compared with the keys
838       *            currently in the map.
839 <     * @throws NullPointerException key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
839 >     * @throws NullPointerException if key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
840       *         natural order, or its comparator does not tolerate
841       *         <tt>null</tt> keys.
842       */
843      public Map.Entry<K,V> lowerEntry(K key) {
844          Entry<K,V> e =  getLowerEntry(key);
845 <        return (e == null)? null : new SnapshotEntry(e);
845 >        return (e == null)? null : new AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry(e);
846      }
847  
848      /**
849       * Returns the greatest key strictly less than the given key, or
850       * <tt>null</tt> if there is no such key.
851 <     *
851 >     *
852       * @param key the key.
853       * @return the greatest key less than the given
854       * key, or <tt>null</tt> if there is no such key.
855       * @throws ClassCastException if key cannot be compared with the keys
856       *            currently in the map.
857 <     * @throws NullPointerException key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
857 >     * @throws NullPointerException if key is <tt>null</tt> and this map uses
858       *         natural order, or its comparator does not tolerate
859       *         <tt>null</tt> keys.
860       */
# Line 874 | Line 872 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
872       */
873      private transient Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> entrySet = null;
874      private transient Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> descendingEntrySet = null;
875 <    private transient Set<K> descendingKeySet = null;
878 <
879 <    transient Set<K> keySet = null;        // XXX remove when integrated
880 <    transient Collection<V> values = null; // XXX remove when integrated
875 >    private transient Set<K> descendingKeySet = null;
876  
877      /**
878       * Returns a Set view of the keys contained in this map.  The set's
# Line 900 | Line 895 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
895          public Iterator<K> iterator() {
896              return new KeyIterator(getFirstEntry());
897          }
898 <        
898 >
899          public int size() {
900              return TreeMap.this.size();
901          }
902 <        
902 >
903          public boolean contains(Object o) {
904              return containsKey(o);
905          }
906 <        
906 >
907          public boolean remove(Object o) {
908              int oldSize = size;
909              TreeMap.this.remove(o);
910              return size != oldSize;
911          }
912 <        
912 >
913          public void clear() {
914              TreeMap.this.clear();
915          }
# Line 942 | Line 937 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
937          public Iterator<V> iterator() {
938              return new ValueIterator(getFirstEntry());
939          }
940 <        
940 >
941          public int size() {
942              return TreeMap.this.size();
943          }
944 <        
944 >
945          public boolean contains(Object o) {
946              for (Entry<K,V> e = getFirstEntry(); e != null; e = successor(e))
947                  if (valEquals(e.getValue(), o))
948                      return true;
949              return false;
950          }
951 <        
951 >
952          public boolean remove(Object o) {
953              for (Entry<K,V> e = getFirstEntry(); e != null; e = successor(e)) {
954                  if (valEquals(e.getValue(), o)) {
# Line 963 | Line 958 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
958              }
959              return false;
960          }
961 <        
961 >
962          public void clear() {
963              TreeMap.this.clear();
964          }
# Line 992 | Line 987 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
987          public Iterator<Map.Entry<K,V>> iterator() {
988              return new EntryIterator(getFirstEntry());
989          }
990 <        
990 >
991          public boolean contains(Object o) {
992              if (!(o instanceof Map.Entry))
993                  return false;
# Line 1001 | Line 996 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
996              Entry<K,V> p = getEntry(entry.getKey());
997              return p != null && valEquals(p.getValue(), value);
998          }
999 <        
999 >
1000          public boolean remove(Object o) {
1001              if (!(o instanceof Map.Entry))
1002                  return false;
# Line 1014 | Line 1009 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1009              }
1010              return false;
1011          }
1012 <        
1012 >
1013          public int size() {
1014              return TreeMap.this.size();
1015          }
1016 <        
1016 >
1017          public void clear() {
1018              TreeMap.this.clear();
1019          }
# Line 1026 | Line 1021 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1021  
1022      /**
1023       * Returns a set view of the mappings contained in this map.  The
1024 <     * set's iterator returns the mappings in descrending key order.
1024 >     * set's iterator returns the mappings in descending key order.
1025       * Each element in the returned set is a <tt>Map.Entry</tt>.  The
1026       * set is backed by this map, so changes to this map are reflected
1027       * in the set, and vice-versa.  The set supports element removal,
# Line 1036 | Line 1031 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1031       * operations.  It does not support the <tt>add</tt> or
1032       * <tt>addAll</tt> operations.
1033       *
1034 <     * @return a set view of the mappings contained in this map, in
1034 >     * @return a set view of the mappings contained in this map, in
1035       * descending key order
1036       * @see Map.Entry
1037       */
# Line 1078 | Line 1073 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1073      /**
1074       * Returns a view of the portion of this map whose keys range from
1075       * <tt>fromKey</tt>, inclusive, to <tt>toKey</tt>, exclusive.  (If
1076 <     * <tt>fromKey</tt> and <tt>toKey</tt> are equal, the returned sorted map
1077 <     * is empty.)  The returned sorted map is backed by this map, so changes
1078 <     * in the returned sorted map are reflected in this map, and vice-versa.
1079 <     * The returned sorted map supports all optional map operations.<p>
1076 >     * <tt>fromKey</tt> and <tt>toKey</tt> are equal, the returned
1077 >     * navigable map is empty.)  The returned navigable map is backed
1078 >     * by this map, so changes in the returned navigable map are
1079 >     * reflected in this map, and vice-versa.  The returned navigable
1080 >     * map supports all optional map operations.<p>
1081       *
1082 <     * The sorted map returned by this method will throw an
1082 >     * The navigable map returned by this method will throw an
1083       * <tt>IllegalArgumentException</tt> if the user attempts to insert a key
1084       * less than <tt>fromKey</tt> or greater than or equal to
1085       * <tt>toKey</tt>.<p>
# Line 1091 | Line 1087 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1087       * Note: this method always returns a <i>half-open range</i> (which
1088       * includes its low endpoint but not its high endpoint).  If you need a
1089       * <i>closed range</i> (which includes both endpoints), and the key type
1090 <     * allows for calculation of the successor a given key, merely request the
1090 >     * allows for calculation of the successor of a given key, merely request the
1091       * subrange from <tt>lowEndpoint</tt> to <tt>successor(highEndpoint)</tt>.
1092 <     * For example, suppose that <tt>m</tt> is a sorted map whose keys are
1092 >     * For example, suppose that <tt>m</tt> is a navigable map whose keys are
1093       * strings.  The following idiom obtains a view containing all of the
1094       * key-value mappings in <tt>m</tt> whose keys are between <tt>low</tt>
1095       * and <tt>high</tt>, inclusive:
1096 <     *             <pre>    NavigableMap sub = m.submap(low, high+"\0");</pre>
1096 >     * <pre>  NavigableMap sub = m.navigableSubMap(low, high+"\0");</pre>
1097       * A similar technique can be used to generate an <i>open range</i> (which
1098       * contains neither endpoint).  The following idiom obtains a view
1099       * containing all of the key-value mappings in <tt>m</tt> whose keys are
1100       * between <tt>low</tt> and <tt>high</tt>, exclusive:
1101 <     *             <pre>    NavigableMap sub = m.subMap(low+"\0", high);</pre>
1101 >     * <pre>  NavigableMap sub = m.navigableSubMap(low+"\0", high);</pre>
1102       *
1103       * @param fromKey low endpoint (inclusive) of the subMap.
1104       * @param toKey high endpoint (exclusive) of the subMap.
# Line 1119 | Line 1115 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1115       *               <tt>null</tt> and this map uses natural order, or its
1116       *               comparator does not tolerate <tt>null</tt> keys.
1117       */
1118 <    public NavigableMap<K,V> subMap(K fromKey, K toKey) {
1118 >    public NavigableMap<K,V> navigableSubMap(K fromKey, K toKey) {
1119          return new SubMap(fromKey, toKey);
1120      }
1121  
1122 +
1123      /**
1124       * Returns a view of the portion of this map whose keys are strictly less
1125 <     * than <tt>toKey</tt>.  The returned sorted map is backed by this map, so
1126 <     * changes in the returned sorted map are reflected in this map, and
1127 <     * vice-versa.  The returned sorted map supports all optional map
1125 >     * than <tt>toKey</tt>.  The returned navigable map is backed by this map, so
1126 >     * changes in the returned navigable map are reflected in this map, and
1127 >     * vice-versa.  The returned navigable map supports all optional map
1128       * operations.<p>
1129       *
1130 <     * The sorted map returned by this method will throw an
1130 >     * The navigable map returned by this method will throw an
1131       * <tt>IllegalArgumentException</tt> if the user attempts to insert a key
1132       * greater than or equal to <tt>toKey</tt>.<p>
1133       *
1134       * Note: this method always returns a view that does not contain its
1135       * (high) endpoint.  If you need a view that does contain this endpoint,
1136 <     * and the key type allows for calculation of the successor a given key,
1136 >     * and the key type allows for calculation of the successor of a given key,
1137       * merely request a headMap bounded by <tt>successor(highEndpoint)</tt>.
1138 <     * For example, suppose that suppose that <tt>m</tt> is a sorted map whose
1138 >     * For example, suppose that suppose that <tt>m</tt> is a navigable map whose
1139       * keys are strings.  The following idiom obtains a view containing all of
1140       * the key-value mappings in <tt>m</tt> whose keys are less than or equal
1141       * to <tt>high</tt>:
1142       * <pre>
1143 <     *     NavigableMap head = m.headMap(high+"\0");
1143 >     *     NavigableMap head = m.navigableHeadMap(high+"\0");
1144       * </pre>
1145       *
1146       * @param toKey high endpoint (exclusive) of the headMap.
# Line 1160 | Line 1157 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1157       *               this map uses natural order, or its comparator does not
1158       *               tolerate <tt>null</tt> keys.
1159       */
1160 <    public NavigableMap<K,V> headMap(K toKey) {
1160 >    public NavigableMap<K,V> navigableHeadMap(K toKey) {
1161          return new SubMap(toKey, true);
1162      }
1163  
1164      /**
1165       * Returns a view of the portion of this map whose keys are greater than
1166 <     * or equal to <tt>fromKey</tt>.  The returned sorted map is backed by
1167 <     * this map, so changes in the returned sorted map are reflected in this
1168 <     * map, and vice-versa.  The returned sorted map supports all optional map
1166 >     * or equal to <tt>fromKey</tt>.  The returned navigable map is backed by
1167 >     * this map, so changes in the returned navigable map are reflected in this
1168 >     * map, and vice-versa.  The returned navigable map supports all optional map
1169       * operations.<p>
1170       *
1171 <     * The sorted map returned by this method will throw an
1171 >     * The navigable map returned by this method will throw an
1172       * <tt>IllegalArgumentException</tt> if the user attempts to insert a key
1173       * less than <tt>fromKey</tt>.<p>
1174       *
1175       * Note: this method always returns a view that contains its (low)
1176       * endpoint.  If you need a view that does not contain this endpoint, and
1177 <     * the element type allows for calculation of the successor a given value,
1177 >     * the element type allows for calculation of the successor of a given value,
1178       * merely request a tailMap bounded by <tt>successor(lowEndpoint)</tt>.
1179 <     * For example, suppose that <tt>m</tt> is a sorted map whose keys
1179 >     * For example, suppose that <tt>m</tt> is a navigable map whose keys
1180       * are strings.  The following idiom obtains a view containing
1181       * all of the key-value mappings in <tt>m</tt> whose keys are strictly
1182       * greater than <tt>low</tt>: <pre>
1183 <     *     NavigableMap tail = m.tailMap(low+"\0");
1183 >     *     NavigableMap tail = m.navigableTailMap(low+"\0");
1184       * </pre>
1185       *
1186       * @param fromKey low endpoint (inclusive) of the tailMap.
# Line 1199 | Line 1196 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1196       *               this map uses natural order, or its comparator does not
1197       *               tolerate <tt>null</tt> keys.
1198       */
1199 <    public NavigableMap<K,V> tailMap(K fromKey) {
1199 >    public NavigableMap<K,V> navigableTailMap(K fromKey) {
1200 >        return new SubMap(fromKey, false);
1201 >    }
1202 >
1203 >    /**
1204 >     * Equivalent to <tt>navigableSubMap</tt> but with a return
1205 >     * type conforming to the <tt>SortedMap</tt> interface.
1206 >     * @param fromKey low endpoint (inclusive) of the subMap.
1207 >     * @param toKey high endpoint (exclusive) of the subMap.
1208 >     *
1209 >     * @return a view of the portion of this map whose keys range from
1210 >     *                <tt>fromKey</tt>, inclusive, to <tt>toKey</tt>, exclusive.
1211 >     *
1212 >     * @throws ClassCastException if <tt>fromKey</tt> and <tt>toKey</tt>
1213 >     *         cannot be compared to one another using this map's comparator
1214 >     *         (or, if the map has no comparator, using natural ordering).
1215 >     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <tt>fromKey</tt> is greater than
1216 >     *         <tt>toKey</tt>.
1217 >     * @throws NullPointerException if <tt>fromKey</tt> or <tt>toKey</tt> is
1218 >     *               <tt>null</tt> and this map uses natural order, or its
1219 >     *               comparator does not tolerate <tt>null</tt> keys.
1220 >     */
1221 >    public SortedMap<K,V> subMap(K fromKey, K toKey) {
1222 >        return new SubMap(fromKey, toKey);
1223 >    }
1224 >
1225 >
1226 >    /**
1227 >     * Equivalent to <tt>navigableHeadMap</tt> but with a return
1228 >     * type conforming to the <tt>SortedMap</tt> interface.
1229 >     *
1230 >     * @param toKey high endpoint (exclusive) of the headMap.
1231 >     * @return a view of the portion of this map whose keys are strictly
1232 >     *                less than <tt>toKey</tt>.
1233 >     *
1234 >     * @throws ClassCastException if <tt>toKey</tt> is not compatible
1235 >     *         with this map's comparator (or, if the map has no comparator,
1236 >     *         if <tt>toKey</tt> does not implement <tt>Comparable</tt>).
1237 >     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this map is itself a subMap,
1238 >     *         headMap, or tailMap, and <tt>toKey</tt> is not within the
1239 >     *         specified range of the subMap, headMap, or tailMap.
1240 >     * @throws NullPointerException if <tt>toKey</tt> is <tt>null</tt> and
1241 >     *               this map uses natural order, or its comparator does not
1242 >     *               tolerate <tt>null</tt> keys.
1243 >     */
1244 >    public SortedMap<K,V> headMap(K toKey) {
1245 >        return new SubMap(toKey, true);
1246 >    }
1247 >
1248 >    /**
1249 >     * Equivalent to <tt>navigableTailMap</tt> but with a return
1250 >     * type conforming to the <tt>SortedMap</tt> interface.
1251 >     *
1252 >     * @param fromKey low endpoint (inclusive) of the tailMap.
1253 >     * @return a view of the portion of this map whose keys are greater
1254 >     *                than or equal to <tt>fromKey</tt>.
1255 >     * @throws ClassCastException if <tt>fromKey</tt> is not compatible
1256 >     *         with this map's comparator (or, if the map has no comparator,
1257 >     *         if <tt>fromKey</tt> does not implement <tt>Comparable</tt>).
1258 >     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this map is itself a subMap,
1259 >     *         headMap, or tailMap, and <tt>fromKey</tt> is not within the
1260 >     *         specified range of the subMap, headMap, or tailMap.
1261 >     * @throws NullPointerException if <tt>fromKey</tt> is <tt>null</tt> and
1262 >     *               this map uses natural order, or its comparator does not
1263 >     *               tolerate <tt>null</tt> keys.
1264 >     */
1265 >    public SortedMap<K,V> tailMap(K fromKey) {
1266          return new SubMap(fromKey, false);
1267      }
1268  
# Line 1242 | Line 1305 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1305          }
1306  
1307          public boolean isEmpty() {
1308 <            return entrySet.isEmpty();
1308 >            return entrySet().isEmpty();
1309          }
1310  
1311          public boolean containsKey(Object key) {
# Line 1275 | Line 1338 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1338              TreeMap.Entry<K,V> e = fromStart ? getFirstEntry() : getCeilingEntry(fromKey);
1339              K first = key(e);
1340              if (!toEnd && compare(first, toKey) >= 0)
1341 <                throw(new NoSuchElementException());
1341 >                throw new NoSuchElementException();
1342              return first;
1343          }
1344  
# Line 1283 | Line 1346 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1346              TreeMap.Entry<K,V> e = toEnd ? getLastEntry() : getLowerEntry(toKey);
1347              K last = key(e);
1348              if (!fromStart && compare(last, fromKey) < 0)
1349 <                throw(new NoSuchElementException());
1349 >                throw new NoSuchElementException();
1350              return last;
1351          }
1352  
1353          public Map.Entry<K,V> firstEntry() {
1354 <            TreeMap.Entry<K,V> e = fromStart ?
1354 >            TreeMap.Entry<K,V> e = fromStart ?
1355                  getFirstEntry() : getCeilingEntry(fromKey);
1356              if (e == null || (!toEnd && compare(e.key, toKey) >= 0))
1357                  return null;
# Line 1296 | Line 1359 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1359          }
1360  
1361          public Map.Entry<K,V> lastEntry() {
1362 <            TreeMap.Entry<K,V> e = toEnd ?
1362 >            TreeMap.Entry<K,V> e = toEnd ?
1363                  getLastEntry() : getLowerEntry(toKey);
1364              if (e == null || (!fromStart && compare(e.key, fromKey) < 0))
1365                  return null;
# Line 1304 | Line 1367 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1367          }
1368  
1369          public Map.Entry<K,V> pollFirstEntry() {
1370 <            TreeMap.Entry<K,V> e = fromStart ?
1370 >            TreeMap.Entry<K,V> e = fromStart ?
1371                  getFirstEntry() : getCeilingEntry(fromKey);
1372 <            if (e == null || (!fromStart && compare(e.key, fromKey) < 0))
1372 >            if (e == null || (!toEnd && compare(e.key, toKey) >= 0))
1373                  return null;
1374 <            Map.Entry result = new SnapshotEntry(e);
1374 >            Map.Entry result = new AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry(e);
1375              deleteEntry(e);
1376              return result;
1377          }
1378  
1379          public Map.Entry<K,V> pollLastEntry() {
1380 <            TreeMap.Entry<K,V> e = toEnd ?
1380 >            TreeMap.Entry<K,V> e = toEnd ?
1381                  getLastEntry() : getLowerEntry(toKey);
1382 <            if (e == null || (!toEnd && compare(e.key, toKey) >= 0))
1382 >            if (e == null || (!fromStart && compare(e.key, fromKey) < 0))
1383                  return null;
1384 <            Map.Entry result = new SnapshotEntry(e);
1384 >            Map.Entry result = new AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry(e);
1385              deleteEntry(e);
1386              return result;
1387          }
# Line 1333 | Line 1396 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1396  
1397          public Map.Entry<K,V> ceilingEntry(K key) {
1398              TreeMap.Entry<K,V> e = subceiling(key);
1399 <            return e == null? null : new SnapshotEntry(e);
1399 >            return e == null? null : new AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry(e);
1400          }
1401  
1402          public K ceilingKey(K key) {
# Line 1352 | Line 1415 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1415  
1416          public Map.Entry<K,V> higherEntry(K key) {
1417              TreeMap.Entry<K,V> e = subhigher(key);
1418 <            return e == null? null : new SnapshotEntry(e);
1418 >            return e == null? null : new AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry(e);
1419          }
1420  
1421          public K higherKey(K key) {
# Line 1370 | Line 1433 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1433  
1434          public Map.Entry<K,V> floorEntry(K key) {
1435              TreeMap.Entry<K,V> e = subfloor(key);
1436 <            return e == null? null : new SnapshotEntry(e);
1436 >            return e == null? null : new AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry(e);
1437          }
1438  
1439          public K floorKey(K key) {
# Line 1388 | Line 1451 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1451  
1452          public Map.Entry<K,V> lowerEntry(K key) {
1453              TreeMap.Entry<K,V> e = sublower(key);
1454 <            return e == null? null : new SnapshotEntry(e);
1454 >            return e == null? null : new AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry(e);
1455          }
1456  
1457          public K lowerKey(K key) {
# Line 1396 | Line 1459 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1459              return e == null? null : e.key;
1460          }
1461  
1462 <        private transient Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> entrySet = new EntrySetView();
1462 >        private transient Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> entrySet = null;
1463  
1464          public Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> entrySet() {
1465 <            return entrySet;
1465 >            Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> es = entrySet;
1466 >            return (es != null)? es : (entrySet = new EntrySetView());
1467          }
1468  
1469          private class EntrySetView extends AbstractSet<Map.Entry<K,V>> {
# Line 1456 | Line 1520 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1520          }
1521  
1522          private transient Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> descendingEntrySetView = null;
1523 <        private transient Set<K> descendingKeySetView = null;
1523 >        private transient Set<K> descendingKeySetView = null;
1524  
1525          public Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> descendingEntrySet() {
1526              Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> es = descendingEntrySetView;
# Line 1480 | Line 1544 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1544              public Iterator<K> iterator() {
1545                  return new Iterator<K>() {
1546                      private Iterator<Entry<K,V>> i = descendingEntrySet().iterator();
1547 <                    
1547 >
1548                      public boolean hasNext() { return i.hasNext(); }
1549                      public K next() { return i.next().getKey(); }
1550                      public void remove() { i.remove(); }
1551                  };
1552              }
1553 <            
1553 >
1554              public int size() {
1555                  return SubMap.this.size();
1556              }
1557 <            
1557 >
1558              public boolean contains(Object k) {
1559                  return SubMap.this.containsKey(k);
1560              }
1561          }
1562  
1563  
1564 <        public NavigableMap<K,V> subMap(K fromKey, K toKey) {
1564 >        public NavigableMap<K,V> navigableSubMap(K fromKey, K toKey) {
1565              if (!inRange2(fromKey))
1566                  throw new IllegalArgumentException("fromKey out of range");
1567              if (!inRange2(toKey))
# Line 1505 | Line 1569 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1569              return new SubMap(fromKey, toKey);
1570          }
1571  
1572 <        public NavigableMap<K,V> headMap(K toKey) {
1572 >        public NavigableMap<K,V> navigableHeadMap(K toKey) {
1573              if (!inRange2(toKey))
1574                  throw new IllegalArgumentException("toKey out of range");
1575              return new SubMap(fromStart, fromKey, false, toKey);
1576          }
1577  
1578 <        public NavigableMap<K,V> tailMap(K fromKey) {
1578 >        public NavigableMap<K,V> navigableTailMap(K fromKey) {
1579              if (!inRange2(fromKey))
1580                  throw new IllegalArgumentException("fromKey out of range");
1581              return new SubMap(false, fromKey, toEnd, toKey);
1582          }
1583  
1584 +
1585 +        public SortedMap<K,V> subMap(K fromKey, K toKey) {
1586 +            return navigableSubMap(fromKey, toKey);
1587 +        }
1588 +
1589 +        public SortedMap<K,V> headMap(K toKey) {
1590 +            return navigableHeadMap(toKey);
1591 +        }
1592 +
1593 +        public SortedMap<K,V> tailMap(K fromKey) {
1594 +            return navigableTailMap(fromKey);
1595 +        }
1596 +
1597          private boolean inRange(K key) {
1598              return (fromStart || compare(key, fromKey) >= 0) &&
1599                     (toEnd     || compare(key, toKey)   <  0);
# Line 1683 | Line 1760 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
1760       * Compares two keys using the correct comparison method for this TreeMap.
1761       */
1762      private int compare(K k1, K k2) {
1763 <        return (comparator==null ? ((Comparable</*-*/K>)k1).compareTo(k2)
1764 <                                 : comparator.compare((K)k1, (K)k2));
1763 >        return comparator==null ? ((Comparable<? super K>)k1).compareTo(k2)
1764 >                                : comparator.compare(k1, k2);
1765      }
1766  
1767      /**
# Line 2083 | Line 2160 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
2160          // Write out size (number of Mappings)
2161          s.writeInt(size);
2162  
2163 +        Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> es = entrySet();
2164          // Write out keys and values (alternating)
2165 <        for (Iterator<Map.Entry<K,V>> i = entrySet().iterator(); i.hasNext(); ) {
2165 >        for (Iterator<Map.Entry<K,V>> i = es.iterator(); i.hasNext(); ) {
2166              Map.Entry<K,V> e = i.next();
2167              s.writeObject(e.getKey());
2168              s.writeObject(e.getValue());
# Line 2115 | Line 2193 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
2193      }
2194  
2195      /** Intended to be called only from TreeSet.addAll **/
2196 <    void addAllForTreeSet(SortedSet<Map.Entry<K,V>> set, V defaultVal) {
2196 >    void addAllForTreeSet(SortedSet<? extends K> set, V defaultVal) {
2197          try {
2198              buildFromSorted(set.size(), set.iterator(), null, defaultVal);
2199          } catch (java.io.IOException cannotHappen) {
# Line 2260 | Line 2338 | public class TreeMap<K,V>
2338          return level;
2339      }
2340  
2263
2264    /**
2265     * Entry holding a snapshot of a key-value pair
2266     */
2267    static class SnapshotEntry<K,V> implements Map.Entry<K,V> {
2268        final K key;
2269        final V value;
2270
2271        public SnapshotEntry(Entry<K,V> e) {
2272            this.key   = e.getKey();
2273            this.value = e.getValue();
2274        }
2275
2276        public K getKey() {
2277            return key;
2278        }
2279
2280        public V getValue() {
2281            return value;
2282        }
2283
2284        /**
2285         * Always fails, throwing <tt>UnsupportedOperationException</tt>.
2286         * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always.
2287         */
2288        public V setValue(V value) {
2289            throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
2290        }
2291
2292        public boolean equals(Object o) {
2293            if (!(o instanceof Map.Entry))
2294                return false;
2295            Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry)o;
2296            return eq(key, e.getKey()) && eq(value, e.getValue());
2297        }
2298
2299        public int hashCode() {
2300            return ((key   == null)   ? 0 :   key.hashCode()) ^
2301                   ((value == null)   ? 0 : value.hashCode());
2302        }
2303
2304        public String toString() {
2305            return key + "=" + value;
2306        }
2307
2308        private static boolean eq(Object o1, Object o2) {
2309            return (o1 == null ? o2 == null : o1.equals(o2));
2310        }
2311    }
2312
2341   }

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