--- jsr166/src/main/java/util/Vector.java 2006/05/28 23:36:29 1.13
+++ jsr166/src/main/java/util/Vector.java 2016/11/03 20:49:07 1.30
@@ -1,60 +1,88 @@
/*
- * %W% %E%
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
- * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
- * SUN PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms.
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
*/
package java.util;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import java.util.function.Predicate;
+import java.util.function.UnaryOperator;
+
/**
- * The Vector class implements a growable array of
+ * The {@code Vector} class implements a growable array of
* objects. Like an array, it contains components that can be
* accessed using an integer index. However, the size of a
- * Vector can grow or shrink as needed to accommodate
- * adding and removing items after the Vector has been created.
+ * {@code Vector} can grow or shrink as needed to accommodate
+ * adding and removing items after the {@code Vector} has been created.
*
* Each vector tries to optimize storage management by maintaining a
- * capacity and a capacityIncrement. The
- * capacity is always at least as large as the vector
+ * {@code capacity} and a {@code capacityIncrement}. The
+ * {@code capacity} is always at least as large as the vector
* size; it is usually larger because as components are added to the
* vector, the vector's storage increases in chunks the size of
- * capacityIncrement. An application can increase the
+ * {@code capacityIncrement}. An application can increase the
* capacity of a vector before inserting a large number of
* components; this reduces the amount of incremental reallocation.
*
- *
The Iterators returned by Vector's iterator and listIterator
- * methods are fail-fast: if the Vector is structurally modified
- * at any time after the Iterator is created, in any way except through the
- * Iterator's own remove or add methods, the Iterator will throw a
- * ConcurrentModificationException. Thus, in the face of concurrent
- * modification, the Iterator fails quickly and cleanly, rather than risking
- * arbitrary, non-deterministic behavior at an undetermined time in the future.
- * The Enumerations returned by Vector's elements method are not
- * fail-fast.
+ *
+ * The iterators returned by this class's {@link #iterator() iterator} and
+ * {@link #listIterator(int) listIterator} methods are fail-fast:
+ * if the vector is structurally modified at any time after the iterator is
+ * created, in any way except through the iterator's own
+ * {@link ListIterator#remove() remove} or
+ * {@link ListIterator#add(Object) add} methods, the iterator will throw a
+ * {@link ConcurrentModificationException}. Thus, in the face of
+ * concurrent modification, the iterator fails quickly and cleanly, rather
+ * than risking arbitrary, non-deterministic behavior at an undetermined
+ * time in the future. The {@link Enumeration Enumerations} returned by
+ * the {@link #elements() elements} method are not fail-fast; if the
+ * Vector is structurally modified at any time after the enumeration is
+ * created then the results of enumerating are undefined.
*
*
Note that the fail-fast behavior of an iterator cannot be guaranteed
* as it is, generally speaking, impossible to make any hard guarantees in the
* presence of unsynchronized concurrent modification. Fail-fast iterators
- * throw ConcurrentModificationException on a best-effort basis.
+ * throw {@code ConcurrentModificationException} on a best-effort basis.
* Therefore, it would be wrong to write a program that depended on this
* exception for its correctness: the fail-fast behavior of iterators
* should be used only to detect bugs.
*
*
As of the Java 2 platform v1.2, this class was retrofitted to
* implement the {@link List} interface, making it a member of the
- * Java
- * Collections Framework. Unlike the new collection
- * implementations, {@code Vector} is synchronized.
+ *
+ * Java Collections Framework. Unlike the new collection
+ * implementations, {@code Vector} is synchronized. If a thread-safe
+ * implementation is not needed, it is recommended to use {@link
+ * ArrayList} in place of {@code Vector}.
+ *
+ * @param Type of component elements
*
* @author Lee Boynton
* @author Jonathan Payne
- * @version %I%, %G%
* @see Collection
- * @see List
- * @see ArrayList
* @see LinkedList
- * @since JDK1.0
+ * @since 1.0
*/
public class Vector
extends AbstractList
@@ -63,18 +91,18 @@ public class Vector
/**
* The array buffer into which the components of the vector are
* stored. The capacity of the vector is the length of this array buffer,
- * and is at least large enough to contain all the vector's elements.
+ * and is at least large enough to contain all the vector's elements.
*
- * Any array elements following the last element in the Vector are null.
+ *
Any array elements following the last element in the Vector are null.
*
* @serial
*/
protected Object[] elementData;
/**
- * The number of valid components in this Vector object.
- * Components elementData[0] through
- * elementData[elementCount-1] are the actual items.
+ * The number of valid components in this {@code Vector} object.
+ * Components {@code elementData[0]} through
+ * {@code elementData[elementCount-1]} are the actual items.
*
* @serial
*/
@@ -100,16 +128,16 @@ public class Vector
* @param initialCapacity the initial capacity of the vector
* @param capacityIncrement the amount by which the capacity is
* increased when the vector overflows
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the specified initial capacity
- * is negative
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified initial capacity
+ * is negative
*/
public Vector(int initialCapacity, int capacityIncrement) {
- super();
+ super();
if (initialCapacity < 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal Capacity: "+
initialCapacity);
- this.elementData = new Object[initialCapacity];
- this.capacityIncrement = capacityIncrement;
+ this.elementData = new Object[initialCapacity];
+ this.capacityIncrement = capacityIncrement;
}
/**
@@ -117,20 +145,20 @@ public class Vector
* with its capacity increment equal to zero.
*
* @param initialCapacity the initial capacity of the vector
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the specified initial capacity
- * is negative
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified initial capacity
+ * is negative
*/
public Vector(int initialCapacity) {
- this(initialCapacity, 0);
+ this(initialCapacity, 0);
}
/**
* Constructs an empty vector so that its internal data array
- * has size 10 and its standard capacity increment is
+ * has size {@code 10} and its standard capacity increment is
* zero.
*/
public Vector() {
- this(10);
+ this(10);
}
/**
@@ -144,17 +172,18 @@ public class Vector
* @since 1.2
*/
public Vector(Collection c) {
- elementData = c.toArray();
- elementCount = elementData.length;
- // c.toArray might (incorrectly) not return Object[] (see 6260652)
- if (elementData.getClass() != Object[].class)
- elementData = Arrays.copyOf(elementData, elementCount, Object[].class);
+ elementData = c.toArray();
+ elementCount = elementData.length;
+ // defend against c.toArray (incorrectly) not returning Object[]
+ // (see e.g. https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-6260652)
+ if (elementData.getClass() != Object[].class)
+ elementData = Arrays.copyOf(elementData, elementCount, Object[].class);
}
/**
* Copies the components of this vector into the specified array.
- * The item at index k in this vector is copied into
- * component k of anArray.
+ * The item at index {@code k} in this vector is copied into
+ * component {@code k} of {@code anArray}.
*
* @param anArray the array into which the components get copied
* @throws NullPointerException if the given array is null
@@ -165,23 +194,23 @@ public class Vector
* @see #toArray(Object[])
*/
public synchronized void copyInto(Object[] anArray) {
- System.arraycopy(elementData, 0, anArray, 0, elementCount);
+ System.arraycopy(elementData, 0, anArray, 0, elementCount);
}
/**
* Trims the capacity of this vector to be the vector's current
* size. If the capacity of this vector is larger than its current
* size, then the capacity is changed to equal the size by replacing
- * its internal data array, kept in the field elementData,
+ * its internal data array, kept in the field {@code elementData},
* with a smaller one. An application can use this operation to
* minimize the storage of a vector.
*/
public synchronized void trimToSize() {
- modCount++;
- int oldCapacity = elementData.length;
- if (elementCount < oldCapacity) {
+ modCount++;
+ int oldCapacity = elementData.length;
+ if (elementCount < oldCapacity) {
elementData = Arrays.copyOf(elementData, elementCount);
- }
+ }
}
/**
@@ -190,73 +219,107 @@ public class Vector
* the minimum capacity argument.
*
* If the current capacity of this vector is less than
- * minCapacity, then its capacity is increased by replacing its
- * internal data array, kept in the field elementData, with a
+ * {@code minCapacity}, then its capacity is increased by replacing its
+ * internal data array, kept in the field {@code elementData}, with a
* larger one. The size of the new data array will be the old size plus
- * capacityIncrement, unless the value of
- * capacityIncrement is less than or equal to zero, in which case
+ * {@code capacityIncrement}, unless the value of
+ * {@code capacityIncrement} is less than or equal to zero, in which case
* the new capacity will be twice the old capacity; but if this new size
- * is still smaller than minCapacity, then the new capacity will
- * be minCapacity.
+ * is still smaller than {@code minCapacity}, then the new capacity will
+ * be {@code minCapacity}.
*
* @param minCapacity the desired minimum capacity
*/
public synchronized void ensureCapacity(int minCapacity) {
- modCount++;
- ensureCapacityHelper(minCapacity);
+ if (minCapacity > 0) {
+ modCount++;
+ if (minCapacity > elementData.length)
+ grow(minCapacity);
+ }
}
/**
- * This implements the unsynchronized semantics of ensureCapacity.
- * Synchronized methods in this class can internally call this
- * method for ensuring capacity without incurring the cost of an
- * extra synchronization.
- *
- * @see java.util.Vector#ensureCapacity(int)
- */
- private void ensureCapacityHelper(int minCapacity) {
- int oldCapacity = elementData.length;
- if (minCapacity > oldCapacity) {
- Object[] oldData = elementData;
- int newCapacity = (capacityIncrement > 0) ?
- (oldCapacity + capacityIncrement) : (oldCapacity * 2);
- if (newCapacity < minCapacity) {
- newCapacity = minCapacity;
- }
- elementData = Arrays.copyOf(elementData, newCapacity);
- }
+ * The maximum size of array to allocate (unless necessary).
+ * Some VMs reserve some header words in an array.
+ * Attempts to allocate larger arrays may result in
+ * OutOfMemoryError: Requested array size exceeds VM limit
+ */
+ private static final int MAX_ARRAY_SIZE = Integer.MAX_VALUE - 8;
+
+ /**
+ * Increases the capacity to ensure that it can hold at least the
+ * number of elements specified by the minimum capacity argument.
+ *
+ * @param minCapacity the desired minimum capacity
+ * @throws OutOfMemoryError if minCapacity is less than zero
+ */
+ private Object[] grow(int minCapacity) {
+ return elementData = Arrays.copyOf(elementData,
+ newCapacity(minCapacity));
+ }
+
+ private Object[] grow() {
+ return grow(elementCount + 1);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a capacity at least as large as the given minimum capacity.
+ * Will not return a capacity greater than MAX_ARRAY_SIZE unless
+ * the given minimum capacity is greater than MAX_ARRAY_SIZE.
+ *
+ * @param minCapacity the desired minimum capacity
+ * @throws OutOfMemoryError if minCapacity is less than zero
+ */
+ private int newCapacity(int minCapacity) {
+ // overflow-conscious code
+ int oldCapacity = elementData.length;
+ int newCapacity = oldCapacity + ((capacityIncrement > 0) ?
+ capacityIncrement : oldCapacity);
+ if (newCapacity - minCapacity <= 0) {
+ if (minCapacity < 0) // overflow
+ throw new OutOfMemoryError();
+ return minCapacity;
+ }
+ return (newCapacity - MAX_ARRAY_SIZE <= 0)
+ ? newCapacity
+ : hugeCapacity(minCapacity);
+ }
+
+ private static int hugeCapacity(int minCapacity) {
+ if (minCapacity < 0) // overflow
+ throw new OutOfMemoryError();
+ return (minCapacity > MAX_ARRAY_SIZE) ?
+ Integer.MAX_VALUE :
+ MAX_ARRAY_SIZE;
}
/**
* Sets the size of this vector. If the new size is greater than the
- * current size, new null items are added to the end of
+ * current size, new {@code null} items are added to the end of
* the vector. If the new size is less than the current size, all
- * components at index newSize and greater are discarded.
+ * components at index {@code newSize} and greater are discarded.
*
- * @param newSize the new size of this vector
- * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if new size is negative
+ * @param newSize the new size of this vector
+ * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the new size is negative
*/
public synchronized void setSize(int newSize) {
- modCount++;
- if (newSize > elementCount) {
- ensureCapacityHelper(newSize);
- } else {
- for (int i = newSize ; i < elementCount ; i++) {
- elementData[i] = null;
- }
- }
- elementCount = newSize;
+ modCount++;
+ if (newSize > elementData.length)
+ grow(newSize);
+ for (int i = newSize; i < elementCount; i++)
+ elementData[i] = null;
+ elementCount = newSize;
}
/**
* Returns the current capacity of this vector.
*
* @return the current capacity (the length of its internal
- * data array, kept in the field elementData
+ * data array, kept in the field {@code elementData}
* of this vector)
*/
public synchronized int capacity() {
- return elementData.length;
+ return elementData.length;
}
/**
@@ -265,67 +328,68 @@ public class Vector
* @return the number of components in this vector
*/
public synchronized int size() {
- return elementCount;
+ return elementCount;
}
/**
* Tests if this vector has no components.
*
- * @return true if and only if this vector has
+ * @return {@code true} if and only if this vector has
* no components, that is, its size is zero;
- * false otherwise.
+ * {@code false} otherwise.
*/
public synchronized boolean isEmpty() {
- return elementCount == 0;
+ return elementCount == 0;
}
/**
* Returns an enumeration of the components of this vector. The
- * returned Enumeration object will generate all items in
- * this vector. The first item generated is the item at index 0,
- * then the item at index 1, and so on.
+ * returned {@code Enumeration} object will generate all items in
+ * this vector. The first item generated is the item at index {@code 0},
+ * then the item at index {@code 1}, and so on. If the vector is
+ * structurally modified while enumerating over the elements then the
+ * results of enumerating are undefined.
*
* @return an enumeration of the components of this vector
- * @see Enumeration
* @see Iterator
*/
public Enumeration elements() {
- return new Enumeration() {
- int count = 0;
+ return new Enumeration() {
+ int count = 0;
+
+ public boolean hasMoreElements() {
+ return count < elementCount;
+ }
- public boolean hasMoreElements() {
- return count < elementCount;
- }
-
- public E nextElement() {
- synchronized (Vector.this) {
- if (count < elementCount) {
- return (E)elementData[count++];
- }
- }
- throw new NoSuchElementException("Vector Enumeration");
- }
- };
+ public E nextElement() {
+ synchronized (Vector.this) {
+ if (count < elementCount) {
+ return elementData(count++);
+ }
+ }
+ throw new NoSuchElementException("Vector Enumeration");
+ }
+ };
}
/**
- * Returns true if this vector contains the specified element.
- * More formally, returns true if and only if this vector
- * contains at least one element e such that
- * (o==null ? e==null : o.equals(e)).
+ * Returns {@code true} if this vector contains the specified element.
+ * More formally, returns {@code true} if and only if this vector
+ * contains at least one element {@code e} such that
+ * {@code Objects.equals(o, e)}.
*
* @param o element whose presence in this vector is to be tested
- * @return true if this vector contains the specified element
+ * @return {@code true} if this vector contains the specified element
*/
public boolean contains(Object o) {
- return indexOf(o, 0) >= 0;
+ return indexOf(o, 0) >= 0;
}
/**
* Returns the index of the first occurrence of the specified element
* in this vector, or -1 if this vector does not contain the element.
- * More formally, returns the lowest index i such that
- * (o==null ? get(i)==null : o.equals(get(i))),
+ * More formally, returns the lowest index {@code i} such that
+ * {@code Objects.equals(o, get(i))},
* or -1 if there is no such index.
*
* @param o element to search for
@@ -333,43 +397,43 @@ public class Vector
* this vector, or -1 if this vector does not contain the element
*/
public int indexOf(Object o) {
- return indexOf(o, 0);
+ return indexOf(o, 0);
}
/**
* Returns the index of the first occurrence of the specified element in
- * this vector, searching forwards from index, or returns -1 if
+ * this vector, searching forwards from {@code index}, or returns -1 if
* the element is not found.
- * More formally, returns the lowest index i such that
- * (i >= index && (o==null ? get(i)==null : o.equals(get(i)))),
+ * More formally, returns the lowest index {@code i} such that
+ * {@code (i >= index && Objects.equals(o, get(i)))},
* or -1 if there is no such index.
*
* @param o element to search for
* @param index index to start searching from
* @return the index of the first occurrence of the element in
- * this vector at position index or later in the vector;
- * -1 if the element is not found.
+ * this vector at position {@code index} or later in the vector;
+ * {@code -1} if the element is not found.
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the specified index is negative
* @see Object#equals(Object)
*/
public synchronized int indexOf(Object o, int index) {
- if (o == null) {
- for (int i = index ; i < elementCount ; i++)
- if (elementData[i]==null)
- return i;
- } else {
- for (int i = index ; i < elementCount ; i++)
- if (o.equals(elementData[i]))
- return i;
- }
- return -1;
+ if (o == null) {
+ for (int i = index ; i < elementCount ; i++)
+ if (elementData[i]==null)
+ return i;
+ } else {
+ for (int i = index ; i < elementCount ; i++)
+ if (o.equals(elementData[i]))
+ return i;
+ }
+ return -1;
}
/**
* Returns the index of the last occurrence of the specified element
* in this vector, or -1 if this vector does not contain the element.
- * More formally, returns the highest index i such that
- * (o==null ? get(i)==null : o.equals(get(i))),
+ * More formally, returns the highest index {@code i} such that
+ * {@code Objects.equals(o, get(i))},
* or -1 if there is no such index.
*
* @param o element to search for
@@ -377,21 +441,21 @@ public class Vector
* this vector, or -1 if this vector does not contain the element
*/
public synchronized int lastIndexOf(Object o) {
- return lastIndexOf(o, elementCount-1);
+ return lastIndexOf(o, elementCount-1);
}
/**
* Returns the index of the last occurrence of the specified element in
- * this vector, searching backwards from index, or returns -1 if
+ * this vector, searching backwards from {@code index}, or returns -1 if
* the element is not found.
- * More formally, returns the highest index i such that
- * (i <= index && (o==null ? get(i)==null : o.equals(get(i)))),
+ * More formally, returns the highest index {@code i} such that
+ * {@code (i <= index && Objects.equals(o, get(i)))},
* or -1 if there is no such index.
*
* @param o element to search for
* @param index index to start searching backwards from
* @return the index of the last occurrence of the element at position
- * less than or equal to index in this vector;
+ * less than or equal to {@code index} in this vector;
* -1 if the element is not found.
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the specified index is greater
* than or equal to the current size of this vector
@@ -400,52 +464,49 @@ public class Vector
if (index >= elementCount)
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(index + " >= "+ elementCount);
- if (o == null) {
- for (int i = index; i >= 0; i--)
- if (elementData[i]==null)
- return i;
- } else {
- for (int i = index; i >= 0; i--)
- if (o.equals(elementData[i]))
- return i;
- }
- return -1;
+ if (o == null) {
+ for (int i = index; i >= 0; i--)
+ if (elementData[i]==null)
+ return i;
+ } else {
+ for (int i = index; i >= 0; i--)
+ if (o.equals(elementData[i]))
+ return i;
+ }
+ return -1;
}
/**
- * Returns the component at the specified index.
+ * Returns the component at the specified index.
*
- * This method is identical in functionality to the get method
- * (which is part of the List interface).
+ *
This method is identical in functionality to the {@link #get(int)}
+ * method (which is part of the {@link List} interface).
*
* @param index an index into this vector
* @return the component at the specified index
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index
- * is negative or not less than the current size of this
- * Vector object.
- * @see #get(int)
- * @see List
+ * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
+ * ({@code index < 0 || index >= size()})
*/
public synchronized E elementAt(int index) {
- if (index >= elementCount) {
- throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index + " >= " + elementCount);
- }
+ if (index >= elementCount) {
+ throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index + " >= " + elementCount);
+ }
- return (E)elementData[index];
+ return elementData(index);
}
/**
- * Returns the first component (the item at index 0) of
+ * Returns the first component (the item at index {@code 0}) of
* this vector.
*
* @return the first component of this vector
- * @exception NoSuchElementException if this vector has no components
+ * @throws NoSuchElementException if this vector has no components
*/
public synchronized E firstElement() {
- if (elementCount == 0) {
- throw new NoSuchElementException();
- }
- return (E)elementData[0];
+ if (elementCount == 0) {
+ throw new NoSuchElementException();
+ }
+ return elementData(0);
}
/**
@@ -453,132 +514,133 @@ public class Vector
*
* @return the last component of the vector, i.e., the component at index
* size() - 1.
- * @exception NoSuchElementException if this vector is empty
+ * @throws NoSuchElementException if this vector is empty
*/
public synchronized E lastElement() {
- if (elementCount == 0) {
- throw new NoSuchElementException();
- }
- return (E)elementData[elementCount - 1];
+ if (elementCount == 0) {
+ throw new NoSuchElementException();
+ }
+ return elementData(elementCount - 1);
}
/**
- * Sets the component at the specified index of this
+ * Sets the component at the specified {@code index} of this
* vector to be the specified object. The previous component at that
- * position is discarded.
+ * position is discarded.
*
- * The index must be a value greater than or equal to 0
- * and less than the current size of the vector.
+ *
The index must be a value greater than or equal to {@code 0}
+ * and less than the current size of the vector.
*
- * This method is identical in functionality to the set method
- * (which is part of the List interface). Note that the set method reverses
- * the order of the parameters, to more closely match array usage. Note
- * also that the set method returns the old value that was stored at the
- * specified position.
+ *
This method is identical in functionality to the
+ * {@link #set(int, Object) set(int, E)}
+ * method (which is part of the {@link List} interface). Note that the
+ * {@code set} method reverses the order of the parameters, to more closely
+ * match array usage. Note also that the {@code set} method returns the
+ * old value that was stored at the specified position.
*
* @param obj what the component is to be set to
* @param index the specified index
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index was invalid
- * @see #size()
- * @see List
- * @see #set(int, java.lang.Object)
+ * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
+ * ({@code index < 0 || index >= size()})
*/
public synchronized void setElementAt(E obj, int index) {
- if (index >= elementCount) {
- throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index + " >= " +
- elementCount);
- }
- elementData[index] = obj;
+ if (index >= elementCount) {
+ throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index + " >= " +
+ elementCount);
+ }
+ elementData[index] = obj;
}
/**
* Deletes the component at the specified index. Each component in
* this vector with an index greater or equal to the specified
- * index is shifted downward to have an index one
+ * {@code index} is shifted downward to have an index one
* smaller than the value it had previously. The size of this vector
- * is decreased by 1.
+ * is decreased by {@code 1}.
*
- * The index must be a value greater than or equal to 0
- * and less than the current size of the vector.
+ *
The index must be a value greater than or equal to {@code 0}
+ * and less than the current size of the vector.
*
- * This method is identical in functionality to the remove method
- * (which is part of the List interface). Note that the remove method
- * returns the old value that was stored at the specified position.
+ *
This method is identical in functionality to the {@link #remove(int)}
+ * method (which is part of the {@link List} interface). Note that the
+ * {@code remove} method returns the old value that was stored at the
+ * specified position.
*
* @param index the index of the object to remove
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index was invalid
- * @see #size()
- * @see #remove(int)
- * @see List
+ * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
+ * ({@code index < 0 || index >= size()})
*/
public synchronized void removeElementAt(int index) {
- modCount++;
- if (index >= elementCount) {
- throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index + " >= " +
- elementCount);
- }
- else if (index < 0) {
- throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index);
- }
- int j = elementCount - index - 1;
- if (j > 0) {
- System.arraycopy(elementData, index + 1, elementData, index, j);
- }
- elementCount--;
- elementData[elementCount] = null; /* to let gc do its work */
+ if (index >= elementCount) {
+ throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index + " >= " +
+ elementCount);
+ }
+ else if (index < 0) {
+ throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index);
+ }
+ int j = elementCount - index - 1;
+ if (j > 0) {
+ System.arraycopy(elementData, index + 1, elementData, index, j);
+ }
+ modCount++;
+ elementCount--;
+ elementData[elementCount] = null; /* to let gc do its work */
}
/**
* Inserts the specified object as a component in this vector at the
- * specified index. Each component in this vector with
- * an index greater or equal to the specified index is
+ * specified {@code index}. Each component in this vector with
+ * an index greater or equal to the specified {@code index} is
* shifted upward to have an index one greater than the value it had
- * previously.
+ * previously.
*
- * The index must be a value greater than or equal to 0
+ *
The index must be a value greater than or equal to {@code 0}
* and less than or equal to the current size of the vector. (If the
* index is equal to the current size of the vector, the new element
- * is appended to the Vector.)
+ * is appended to the Vector.)
*
- * This method is identical in functionality to the add(Object, int) method
- * (which is part of the List interface). Note that the add method reverses
- * the order of the parameters, to more closely match array usage.
+ *
This method is identical in functionality to the
+ * {@link #add(int, Object) add(int, E)}
+ * method (which is part of the {@link List} interface). Note that the
+ * {@code add} method reverses the order of the parameters, to more closely
+ * match array usage.
*
* @param obj the component to insert
* @param index where to insert the new component
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index was invalid
- * @see #size()
- * @see #add(int, Object)
- * @see List
+ * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
+ * ({@code index < 0 || index > size()})
*/
public synchronized void insertElementAt(E obj, int index) {
- modCount++;
- if (index > elementCount) {
- throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index
- + " > " + elementCount);
- }
- ensureCapacityHelper(elementCount + 1);
- System.arraycopy(elementData, index, elementData, index + 1, elementCount - index);
- elementData[index] = obj;
- elementCount++;
+ if (index > elementCount) {
+ throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index
+ + " > " + elementCount);
+ }
+ modCount++;
+ final int s = elementCount;
+ Object[] elementData = this.elementData;
+ if (s == elementData.length)
+ elementData = grow();
+ System.arraycopy(elementData, index,
+ elementData, index + 1,
+ s - index);
+ elementData[index] = obj;
+ elementCount = s + 1;
}
/**
* Adds the specified component to the end of this vector,
* increasing its size by one. The capacity of this vector is
- * increased if its size becomes greater than its capacity.
+ * increased if its size becomes greater than its capacity.
*
- * This method is identical in functionality to the add(Object) method
- * (which is part of the List interface).
+ *
This method is identical in functionality to the
+ * {@link #add(Object) add(E)}
+ * method (which is part of the {@link List} interface).
*
* @param obj the component to be added
- * @see #add(Object)
- * @see List
*/
public synchronized void addElement(E obj) {
- modCount++;
- ensureCapacityHelper(elementCount + 1);
- elementData[elementCount++] = obj;
+ modCount++;
+ add(obj, elementData, elementCount);
}
/**
@@ -586,62 +648,59 @@ public class Vector
* from this vector. If the object is found in this vector, each
* component in the vector with an index greater or equal to the
* object's index is shifted downward to have an index one smaller
- * than the value it had previously.
+ * than the value it had previously.
*
- * This method is identical in functionality to the remove(Object)
- * method (which is part of the List interface).
+ *
This method is identical in functionality to the
+ * {@link #remove(Object)} method (which is part of the
+ * {@link List} interface).
*
* @param obj the component to be removed
- * @return true if the argument was a component of this
- * vector; false otherwise.
- * @see List#remove(Object)
- * @see List
+ * @return {@code true} if the argument was a component of this
+ * vector; {@code false} otherwise.
*/
public synchronized boolean removeElement(Object obj) {
- modCount++;
- int i = indexOf(obj);
- if (i >= 0) {
- removeElementAt(i);
- return true;
- }
- return false;
+ modCount++;
+ int i = indexOf(obj);
+ if (i >= 0) {
+ removeElementAt(i);
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
}
/**
- * Removes all components from this vector and sets its size to zero.
- *
- * This method is identical in functionality to the clear method
- * (which is part of the List interface).
+ * Removes all components from this vector and sets its size to zero.
*
- * @see #clear
- * @see List
+ *
This method is identical in functionality to the {@link #clear}
+ * method (which is part of the {@link List} interface).
*/
public synchronized void removeAllElements() {
- modCount++;
- // Let gc do its work
- for (int i = 0; i < elementCount; i++)
- elementData[i] = null;
+ // Let gc do its work
+ for (int i = 0; i < elementCount; i++)
+ elementData[i] = null;
- elementCount = 0;
+ modCount++;
+ elementCount = 0;
}
/**
* Returns a clone of this vector. The copy will contain a
* reference to a clone of the internal data array, not a reference
- * to the original internal data array of this Vector object.
+ * to the original internal data array of this {@code Vector} object.
*
* @return a clone of this vector
*/
public synchronized Object clone() {
- try {
- Vector v = (Vector) super.clone();
- v.elementData = Arrays.copyOf(elementData, elementCount);
- v.modCount = 0;
- return v;
- } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
- // this shouldn't happen, since we are Cloneable
- throw new InternalError();
- }
+ try {
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ Vector v = (Vector) super.clone();
+ v.elementData = Arrays.copyOf(elementData, elementCount);
+ v.modCount = 0;
+ return v;
+ } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
+ // this shouldn't happen, since we are Cloneable
+ throw new InternalError(e);
+ }
}
/**
@@ -659,29 +718,33 @@ public class Vector
* correct order; the runtime type of the returned array is that of the
* specified array. If the Vector fits in the specified array, it is
* returned therein. Otherwise, a new array is allocated with the runtime
- * type of the specified array and the size of this Vector.
+ * type of the specified array and the size of this Vector.
*
- * If the Vector fits in the specified array with room to spare
+ *
If the Vector fits in the specified array with room to spare
* (i.e., the array has more elements than the Vector),
* the element in the array immediately following the end of the
* Vector is set to null. (This is useful in determining the length
* of the Vector only if the caller knows that the Vector
* does not contain any null elements.)
*
+ * @param type of array elements. The same type as {@code } or a
+ * supertype of {@code }.
* @param a the array into which the elements of the Vector are to
- * be stored, if it is big enough; otherwise, a new array of the
- * same runtime type is allocated for this purpose.
+ * be stored, if it is big enough; otherwise, a new array of the
+ * same runtime type is allocated for this purpose.
* @return an array containing the elements of the Vector
- * @exception ArrayStoreException the runtime type of a is not a supertype
- * of the runtime type of every element in this Vector
+ * @throws ArrayStoreException if the runtime type of a, {@code }, is not
+ * a supertype of the runtime type, {@code }, of every element in this
+ * Vector
* @throws NullPointerException if the given array is null
* @since 1.2
*/
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public synchronized T[] toArray(T[] a) {
if (a.length < elementCount)
return (T[]) Arrays.copyOf(elementData, elementCount, a.getClass());
- System.arraycopy(elementData, 0, a, 0, elementCount);
+ System.arraycopy(elementData, 0, a, 0, elementCount);
if (a.length > elementCount)
a[elementCount] = null;
@@ -691,20 +754,25 @@ public class Vector
// Positional Access Operations
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ E elementData(int index) {
+ return (E) elementData[index];
+ }
+
/**
* Returns the element at the specified position in this Vector.
*
* @param index index of the element to return
* @return object at the specified index
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException index is out of range (index
- * < 0 || index >= size())
+ * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
+ * ({@code index < 0 || index >= size()})
* @since 1.2
*/
public synchronized E get(int index) {
- if (index >= elementCount)
- throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index);
+ if (index >= elementCount)
+ throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index);
- return (E)elementData[index];
+ return elementData(index);
}
/**
@@ -714,30 +782,41 @@ public class Vector
* @param index index of the element to replace
* @param element element to be stored at the specified position
* @return the element previously at the specified position
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException index out of range
- * (index < 0 || index >= size())
+ * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
+ * ({@code index < 0 || index >= size()})
* @since 1.2
*/
public synchronized E set(int index, E element) {
- if (index >= elementCount)
- throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index);
+ if (index >= elementCount)
+ throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index);
+
+ E oldValue = elementData(index);
+ elementData[index] = element;
+ return oldValue;
+ }
- Object oldValue = elementData[index];
- elementData[index] = element;
- return (E)oldValue;
+ /**
+ * This helper method split out from add(E) to keep method
+ * bytecode size under 35 (the -XX:MaxInlineSize default value),
+ * which helps when add(E) is called in a C1-compiled loop.
+ */
+ private void add(E e, Object[] elementData, int s) {
+ if (s == elementData.length)
+ elementData = grow();
+ elementData[s] = e;
+ elementCount = s + 1;
}
/**
* Appends the specified element to the end of this Vector.
*
* @param e element to be appended to this Vector
- * @return true (as specified by {@link Collection#add})
+ * @return {@code true} (as specified by {@link Collection#add})
* @since 1.2
*/
public synchronized boolean add(E e) {
- modCount++;
- ensureCapacityHelper(elementCount + 1);
- elementData[elementCount++] = e;
+ modCount++;
+ add(e, elementData, elementCount);
return true;
}
@@ -745,7 +824,7 @@ public class Vector
* Removes the first occurrence of the specified element in this Vector
* If the Vector does not contain the element, it is unchanged. More
* formally, removes the element with the lowest index i such that
- * (o==null ? get(i)==null : o.equals(get(i))) (if such
+ * {@code Objects.equals(o, get(i))} (if such
* an element exists).
*
* @param o element to be removed from this Vector, if present
@@ -763,8 +842,8 @@ public class Vector
*
* @param index index at which the specified element is to be inserted
* @param element element to be inserted
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException index is out of range
- * (index < 0 || index > size())
+ * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
+ * ({@code index < 0 || index > size()})
* @since 1.2
*/
public void add(int index, E element) {
@@ -776,25 +855,25 @@ public class Vector
* Shifts any subsequent elements to the left (subtracts one from their
* indices). Returns the element that was removed from the Vector.
*
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException index out of range (index
- * < 0 || index >= size())
+ * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
+ * ({@code index < 0 || index >= size()})
* @param index the index of the element to be removed
* @return element that was removed
* @since 1.2
*/
public synchronized E remove(int index) {
- modCount++;
- if (index >= elementCount)
- throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index);
- Object oldValue = elementData[index];
-
- int numMoved = elementCount - index - 1;
- if (numMoved > 0)
- System.arraycopy(elementData, index+1, elementData, index,
- numMoved);
- elementData[--elementCount] = null; // Let gc do its work
+ modCount++;
+ if (index >= elementCount)
+ throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index);
+ E oldValue = elementData(index);
+
+ int numMoved = elementCount - index - 1;
+ if (numMoved > 0)
+ System.arraycopy(elementData, index+1, elementData, index,
+ numMoved);
+ elementData[--elementCount] = null; // Let gc do its work
- return (E)oldValue;
+ return oldValue;
}
/**
@@ -816,7 +895,7 @@ public class Vector
* @param c a collection whose elements will be tested for containment
* in this Vector
* @return true if this Vector contains all of the elements in the
- * specified collection
+ * specified collection
* @throws NullPointerException if the specified collection is null
*/
public synchronized boolean containsAll(Collection c) {
@@ -832,18 +911,25 @@ public class Vector
* specified Collection is this Vector, and this Vector is nonempty.)
*
* @param c elements to be inserted into this Vector
- * @return true if this Vector changed as a result of the call
+ * @return {@code true} if this Vector changed as a result of the call
* @throws NullPointerException if the specified collection is null
* @since 1.2
*/
- public synchronized boolean addAll(Collection c) {
- modCount++;
+ public boolean addAll(Collection c) {
Object[] a = c.toArray();
+ modCount++;
int numNew = a.length;
- ensureCapacityHelper(elementCount + numNew);
- System.arraycopy(a, 0, elementData, elementCount, numNew);
- elementCount += numNew;
- return numNew != 0;
+ if (numNew == 0)
+ return false;
+ synchronized (this) {
+ Object[] elementData = this.elementData;
+ final int s = elementCount;
+ if (numNew > elementData.length - s)
+ elementData = grow(s + numNew);
+ System.arraycopy(a, 0, elementData, s, numNew);
+ elementCount = s + numNew;
+ return true;
+ }
}
/**
@@ -854,10 +940,13 @@ public class Vector
* @return true if this Vector changed as a result of the call
* @throws ClassCastException if the types of one or more elements
* in this vector are incompatible with the specified
- * collection (optional)
+ * collection
+ * (optional)
* @throws NullPointerException if this vector contains one or more null
* elements and the specified collection does not support null
- * elements (optional), or if the specified collection is null
+ * elements
+ * (optional),
+ * or if the specified collection is null
* @since 1.2
*/
public synchronized boolean removeAll(Collection c) {
@@ -874,13 +963,16 @@ public class Vector
* @return true if this Vector changed as a result of the call
* @throws ClassCastException if the types of one or more elements
* in this vector are incompatible with the specified
- * collection (optional)
+ * collection
+ * (optional)
* @throws NullPointerException if this vector contains one or more null
* elements and the specified collection does not support null
- * elements (optional), or if the specified collection is null
+ * elements
+ * (optional),
+ * or if the specified collection is null
* @since 1.2
*/
- public synchronized boolean retainAll(Collection c) {
+ public synchronized boolean retainAll(Collection c) {
return super.retainAll(c);
}
@@ -895,38 +987,43 @@ public class Vector
* @param index index at which to insert the first element from the
* specified collection
* @param c elements to be inserted into this Vector
- * @return true if this Vector changed as a result of the call
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException index out of range (index
- * < 0 || index > size())
+ * @return {@code true} if this Vector changed as a result of the call
+ * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
+ * ({@code index < 0 || index > size()})
* @throws NullPointerException if the specified collection is null
* @since 1.2
*/
public synchronized boolean addAll(int index, Collection c) {
- modCount++;
- if (index < 0 || index > elementCount)
- throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index);
+ if (index < 0 || index > elementCount)
+ throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index);
Object[] a = c.toArray();
- int numNew = a.length;
- ensureCapacityHelper(elementCount + numNew);
-
- int numMoved = elementCount - index;
- if (numMoved > 0)
- System.arraycopy(elementData, index, elementData, index + numNew,
- numMoved);
-
+ modCount++;
+ int numNew = a.length;
+ if (numNew == 0)
+ return false;
+ Object[] elementData = this.elementData;
+ final int s = elementCount;
+ if (numNew > elementData.length - s)
+ elementData = grow(s + numNew);
+
+ int numMoved = s - index;
+ if (numMoved > 0)
+ System.arraycopy(elementData, index,
+ elementData, index + numNew,
+ numMoved);
System.arraycopy(a, 0, elementData, index, numNew);
- elementCount += numNew;
- return numNew != 0;
+ elementCount = s + numNew;
+ return true;
}
/**
* Compares the specified Object with this Vector for equality. Returns
* true if and only if the specified Object is also a List, both Lists
* have the same size, and all corresponding pairs of elements in the two
- * Lists are equal. (Two elements e1 and
- * e2 are equal if (e1==null ? e2==null :
- * e1.equals(e2)).) In other words, two Lists are defined to be
+ * Lists are equal. (Two elements {@code e1} and
+ * {@code e2} are equal if {@code Objects.equals(e1, e2)}.)
+ * In other words, two Lists are defined to be
* equal if they contain the same elements in the same order.
*
* @param o the Object to be compared for equality with this Vector
@@ -952,507 +1049,430 @@ public class Vector
}
/**
- * Removes from this List all of the elements whose index is between
- * fromIndex, inclusive and toIndex, exclusive. Shifts any succeeding
- * elements to the left (reduces their index).
- * This call shortens the Vector by (toIndex - fromIndex) elements. (If
- * toIndex==fromIndex, this operation has no effect.)
+ * Returns a view of the portion of this List between fromIndex,
+ * inclusive, and toIndex, exclusive. (If fromIndex and toIndex are
+ * equal, the returned List is empty.) The returned List is backed by this
+ * List, so changes in the returned List are reflected in this List, and
+ * vice-versa. The returned List supports all of the optional List
+ * operations supported by this List.
*
- * @param fromIndex index of first element to be removed
- * @param toIndex index after last element to be removed
+ * This method eliminates the need for explicit range operations (of
+ * the sort that commonly exist for arrays). Any operation that expects
+ * a List can be used as a range operation by operating on a subList view
+ * instead of a whole List. For example, the following idiom
+ * removes a range of elements from a List:
+ *
+ * list.subList(from, to).clear();
+ *
+ * Similar idioms may be constructed for indexOf and lastIndexOf,
+ * and all of the algorithms in the Collections class can be applied to
+ * a subList.
+ *
+ * The semantics of the List returned by this method become undefined if
+ * the backing list (i.e., this List) is structurally modified in
+ * any way other than via the returned List. (Structural modifications are
+ * those that change the size of the List, or otherwise perturb it in such
+ * a fashion that iterations in progress may yield incorrect results.)
+ *
+ * @param fromIndex low endpoint (inclusive) of the subList
+ * @param toIndex high endpoint (exclusive) of the subList
+ * @return a view of the specified range within this List
+ * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if an endpoint index value is out of range
+ * {@code (fromIndex < 0 || toIndex > size)}
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the endpoint indices are out of order
+ * {@code (fromIndex > toIndex)}
+ */
+ public synchronized List subList(int fromIndex, int toIndex) {
+ return Collections.synchronizedList(super.subList(fromIndex, toIndex),
+ this);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Removes from this list all of the elements whose index is between
+ * {@code fromIndex}, inclusive, and {@code toIndex}, exclusive.
+ * Shifts any succeeding elements to the left (reduces their index).
+ * This call shortens the list by {@code (toIndex - fromIndex)} elements.
+ * (If {@code toIndex==fromIndex}, this operation has no effect.)
*/
protected synchronized void removeRange(int fromIndex, int toIndex) {
- modCount++;
- int numMoved = elementCount - toIndex;
+ int numMoved = elementCount - toIndex;
System.arraycopy(elementData, toIndex, elementData, fromIndex,
numMoved);
- // Let gc do its work
- int newElementCount = elementCount - (toIndex-fromIndex);
- while (elementCount != newElementCount)
- elementData[--elementCount] = null;
+ // Let gc do its work
+ modCount++;
+ int newElementCount = elementCount - (toIndex-fromIndex);
+ while (elementCount != newElementCount)
+ elementData[--elementCount] = null;
}
/**
- * Save the state of the Vector instance to a stream (that
- * is, serialize it). This method is present merely for synchronization.
- * It just calls the default writeObject method.
+ * Save the state of the {@code Vector} instance to a stream (that
+ * is, serialize it).
+ * This method performs synchronization to ensure the consistency
+ * of the serialized data.
*/
- private synchronized void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream s)
- throws java.io.IOException
- {
- s.defaultWriteObject();
+ private void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream s)
+ throws java.io.IOException {
+ final java.io.ObjectOutputStream.PutField fields = s.putFields();
+ final Object[] data;
+ synchronized (this) {
+ fields.put("capacityIncrement", capacityIncrement);
+ fields.put("elementCount", elementCount);
+ data = elementData.clone();
+ }
+ fields.put("elementData", data);
+ s.writeFields();
}
/**
- * Returns a list-iterator of the elements in this list (in proper
+ * Returns a list iterator over the elements in this list (in proper
* sequence), starting at the specified position in the list.
- * Obeys the general contract of {@link List#listIterator(int)}.
+ * The specified index indicates the first element that would be
+ * returned by an initial call to {@link ListIterator#next next}.
+ * An initial call to {@link ListIterator#previous previous} would
+ * return the element with the specified index minus one.
+ *
+ * The returned list iterator is fail-fast.
*
- *
The list-iterator is fail-fast: if the list is structurally
- * modified at any time after the Iterator is created, in any way except
- * through the list-iterator's own {@code remove} or {@code add}
- * methods, the list-iterator will throw a
- * {@code ConcurrentModificationException}. Thus, in the face of
- * concurrent modification, the iterator fails quickly and cleanly, rather
- * than risking arbitrary, non-deterministic behavior at an undetermined
- * time in the future.
- *
- * @param index index of the first element to be returned from the
- * list-iterator (by a call to {@link ListIterator#next})
- * @return a list-iterator of the elements in this list (in proper
- * sequence), starting at the specified position in the list
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException {@inheritDoc}
*/
public synchronized ListIterator listIterator(int index) {
- if (index < 0 || index > elementCount)
+ if (index < 0 || index > elementCount)
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Index: "+index);
- return new VectorIterator(index, elementCount);
+ return new ListItr(index);
}
/**
- * {@inheritDoc}
+ * Returns a list iterator over the elements in this list (in proper
+ * sequence).
+ *
+ * The returned list iterator is fail-fast.
+ *
+ * @see #listIterator(int)
*/
public synchronized ListIterator listIterator() {
- return new VectorIterator(0, elementCount);
+ return new ListItr(0);
}
/**
* Returns an iterator over the elements in this list in proper sequence.
*
+ * The returned iterator is fail-fast.
+ *
* @return an iterator over the elements in this list in proper sequence
*/
public synchronized Iterator iterator() {
- return new VectorIterator(0, elementCount);
+ return new Itr();
}
/**
- * Helper method to access array elements under synchronization by
- * iterators. The caller performs index check with respect to
- * expected bounds, so errors accessing the element are reported
- * as ConcurrentModificationExceptions.
+ * An optimized version of AbstractList.Itr
*/
- final synchronized Object iteratorGet(int index, int expectedModCount) {
- if (modCount == expectedModCount) {
- try {
- return elementData[index];
- } catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException fallThrough) {
- }
- }
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- }
+ private class Itr implements Iterator {
+ int cursor; // index of next element to return
+ int lastRet = -1; // index of last element returned; -1 if no such
+ int expectedModCount = modCount;
- /**
- * Streamlined specialization of AbstractList version of iterator.
- * Locally perfroms bounds checks, but relies on outer Vector
- * to access elements under synchronization.
- */
- private final class VectorIterator implements ListIterator {
- int cursor; // Index of next element to return;
- int fence; // Upper bound on cursor (cache of size())
- int lastRet; // Index of last element, or -1 if no such
- int expectedModCount; // To check for CME
-
- VectorIterator(int index, int fence) {
- this.cursor = index;
- this.fence = fence;
- this.lastRet = -1;
- this.expectedModCount = Vector.this.modCount;
- }
-
- public boolean hasNext() {
- return cursor < fence;
- }
-
- public boolean hasPrevious() {
- return cursor > 0;
- }
-
- public int nextIndex() {
- return cursor;
- }
-
- public int previousIndex() {
- return cursor - 1;
- }
-
- public E next() {
- int i = cursor;
- if (i >= fence)
- throw new NoSuchElementException();
- Object next = Vector.this.iteratorGet(i, expectedModCount);
- lastRet = i;
- cursor = i + 1;
- return (E)next;
- }
-
- public E previous() {
- int i = cursor - 1;
- if (i < 0)
- throw new NoSuchElementException();
- Object prev = Vector.this.iteratorGet(i, expectedModCount);
- lastRet = i;
- cursor = i;
- return (E)prev;
+ public boolean hasNext() {
+ // Racy but within spec, since modifications are checked
+ // within or after synchronization in next/previous
+ return cursor != elementCount;
}
- public void set(E e) {
- if (lastRet < 0)
- throw new IllegalStateException();
- if (Vector.this.modCount != expectedModCount)
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- try {
- Vector.this.set(lastRet, e);
- expectedModCount = Vector.this.modCount;
- } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException ex) {
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- }
- }
-
- public void remove() {
- int i = lastRet;
- if (i < 0)
- throw new IllegalStateException();
- if (Vector.this.modCount != expectedModCount)
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- try {
- Vector.this.remove(i);
- if (i < cursor)
- cursor--;
- lastRet = -1;
- fence = Vector.this.size();
- expectedModCount = Vector.this.modCount;
- } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException ex) {
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- }
- }
-
- public void add(E e) {
- if (Vector.this.modCount != expectedModCount)
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- try {
+ public E next() {
+ synchronized (Vector.this) {
+ checkForComodification();
int i = cursor;
- Vector.this.add(i, e);
+ if (i >= elementCount)
+ throw new NoSuchElementException();
cursor = i + 1;
- lastRet = -1;
- fence = Vector.this.size();
- expectedModCount = Vector.this.modCount;
- } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException ex) {
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- }
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns a view of the portion of this List between fromIndex,
- * inclusive, and toIndex, exclusive. (If fromIndex and toIndex are
- * equal, the returned List is empty.) The returned List is backed by this
- * List, so changes in the returned List are reflected in this List, and
- * vice-versa. The returned List supports all of the optional List
- * operations supported by this List.
- *
- * This method eliminates the need for explicit range operations (of
- * the sort that commonly exist for arrays). Any operation that expects
- * a List can be used as a range operation by operating on a subList view
- * instead of a whole List. For example, the following idiom
- * removes a range of elements from a List:
- *
- * list.subList(from, to).clear();
- *
- * Similar idioms may be constructed for indexOf and lastIndexOf,
- * and all of the algorithms in the Collections class can be applied to
- * a subList.
- *
- * The semantics of the List returned by this method become undefined if
- * the backing list (i.e., this List) is structurally modified in
- * any way other than via the returned List. (Structural modifications are
- * those that change the size of the List, or otherwise perturb it in such
- * a fashion that iterations in progress may yield incorrect results.)
- *
- * @param fromIndex low endpoint (inclusive) of the subList
- * @param toIndex high endpoint (exclusive) of the subList
- * @return a view of the specified range within this List
- * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException endpoint index value out of range
- * (fromIndex < 0 || toIndex > size)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException endpoint indices out of order
- * (fromIndex > toIndex)
- */
- public synchronized List subList(int fromIndex, int toIndex) {
- return new VectorSubList(this, this, fromIndex, fromIndex, toIndex);
- }
-
- /**
- * This class specializes the AbstractList version of SubList to
- * avoid the double-indirection penalty that would arise using a
- * synchronized wrapper, as well as to avoid some unnecessary
- * checks in sublist iterators.
- */
- private static final class VectorSubList extends AbstractList implements RandomAccess {
- final Vector base; // base list
- final AbstractList parent; // Creating list
- final int baseOffset; // index wrt Vector
- final int parentOffset; // index wrt parent
- int length; // length of sublist
-
- VectorSubList(Vector base, AbstractList parent, int baseOffset,
- int fromIndex, int toIndex) {
- if (fromIndex < 0)
- throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("fromIndex = " + fromIndex);
- if (toIndex > parent.size())
- throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("toIndex = " + toIndex);
- if (fromIndex > toIndex)
- throw new IllegalArgumentException("fromIndex(" + fromIndex +
- ") > toIndex(" + toIndex + ")");
-
- this.base = base;
- this.parent = parent;
- this.baseOffset = baseOffset;
- this.parentOffset = fromIndex;
- this.length = toIndex - fromIndex;
- modCount = base.modCount;
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns an IndexOutOfBoundsException with nicer message
- */
- private IndexOutOfBoundsException indexError(int index) {
- return new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Index: " + index +
- ", Size: " + length);
- }
-
- public E set(int index, E element) {
- synchronized(base) {
- if (index < 0 || index >= length)
- throw indexError(index);
- if (base.modCount != modCount)
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- return base.set(index + baseOffset, element);
- }
- }
-
- public E get(int index) {
- synchronized(base) {
- if (index < 0 || index >= length)
- throw indexError(index);
- if (base.modCount != modCount)
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- return base.get(index + baseOffset);
+ return elementData(lastRet = i);
}
}
- public int size() {
- synchronized(base) {
- if (base.modCount != modCount)
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- return length;
- }
- }
-
- public void add(int index, E element) {
- synchronized(base) {
- if (index < 0 || index > length)
- throw indexError(index);
- if (base.modCount != modCount)
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- parent.add(index + parentOffset, element);
- length++;
- modCount = base.modCount;
- }
- }
-
- public E remove(int index) {
- synchronized(base) {
- if (index < 0 || index >= length)
- throw indexError(index);
- if (base.modCount != modCount)
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- E result = parent.remove(index + parentOffset);
- length--;
- modCount = base.modCount;
- return result;
+ public void remove() {
+ if (lastRet == -1)
+ throw new IllegalStateException();
+ synchronized (Vector.this) {
+ checkForComodification();
+ Vector.this.remove(lastRet);
+ expectedModCount = modCount;
}
+ cursor = lastRet;
+ lastRet = -1;
}
- protected void removeRange(int fromIndex, int toIndex) {
- synchronized(base) {
- if (base.modCount != modCount)
+ @Override
+ public void forEachRemaining(Consumer action) {
+ Objects.requireNonNull(action);
+ synchronized (Vector.this) {
+ final int size = elementCount;
+ int i = cursor;
+ if (i >= size) {
+ return;
+ }
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ final E[] elementData = (E[]) Vector.this.elementData;
+ if (i >= elementData.length) {
throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- parent.removeRange(fromIndex + parentOffset,
- toIndex + parentOffset);
- length -= (toIndex-fromIndex);
- modCount = base.modCount;
+ }
+ while (i != size && modCount == expectedModCount) {
+ action.accept(elementData[i++]);
+ }
+ // update once at end of iteration to reduce heap write traffic
+ cursor = i;
+ lastRet = i - 1;
+ checkForComodification();
}
}
- public boolean addAll(Collection c) {
- return addAll(length, c);
- }
-
- public boolean addAll(int index, Collection c) {
- synchronized(base) {
- if (index < 0 || index > length)
- throw indexError(index);
- int cSize = c.size();
- if (cSize==0)
- return false;
-
- if (base.modCount != modCount)
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- parent.addAll(parentOffset + index, c);
- modCount = base.modCount;
- length += cSize;
- return true;
- }
+ final void checkForComodification() {
+ if (modCount != expectedModCount)
+ throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
}
+ }
- public boolean equals(Object o) {
- synchronized(base) {return super.equals(o);}
+ /**
+ * An optimized version of AbstractList.ListItr
+ */
+ final class ListItr extends Itr implements ListIterator {
+ ListItr(int index) {
+ super();
+ cursor = index;
}
- public int hashCode() {
- synchronized(base) {return super.hashCode();}
+ public boolean hasPrevious() {
+ return cursor != 0;
}
- public int indexOf(Object o) {
- synchronized(base) {return super.indexOf(o);}
+ public int nextIndex() {
+ return cursor;
}
- public int lastIndexOf(Object o) {
- synchronized(base) {return super.lastIndexOf(o);}
+ public int previousIndex() {
+ return cursor - 1;
}
- public List subList(int fromIndex, int toIndex) {
- return new VectorSubList(base, this, fromIndex + baseOffset,
- fromIndex, toIndex);
+ public E previous() {
+ synchronized (Vector.this) {
+ checkForComodification();
+ int i = cursor - 1;
+ if (i < 0)
+ throw new NoSuchElementException();
+ cursor = i;
+ return elementData(lastRet = i);
+ }
}
- public Iterator iterator() {
- synchronized(base) {
- return new VectorSubListIterator(this, 0);
+ public void set(E e) {
+ if (lastRet == -1)
+ throw new IllegalStateException();
+ synchronized (Vector.this) {
+ checkForComodification();
+ Vector.this.set(lastRet, e);
}
}
- public synchronized ListIterator listIterator() {
- synchronized(base) {
- return new VectorSubListIterator(this, 0);
+ public void add(E e) {
+ int i = cursor;
+ synchronized (Vector.this) {
+ checkForComodification();
+ Vector.this.add(i, e);
+ expectedModCount = modCount;
}
+ cursor = i + 1;
+ lastRet = -1;
}
+ }
- public ListIterator listIterator(int index) {
- synchronized(base) {
- if (index < 0 || index > length)
- throw indexError(index);
- return new VectorSubListIterator(this, index);
- }
+ @Override
+ public synchronized void forEach(Consumer action) {
+ Objects.requireNonNull(action);
+ final int expectedModCount = modCount;
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ final E[] elementData = (E[]) this.elementData;
+ final int elementCount = this.elementCount;
+ for (int i=0; modCount == expectedModCount && i < elementCount; i++) {
+ action.accept(elementData[i]);
+ }
+ if (modCount != expectedModCount) {
+ throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
}
+ }
- /**
- * Same idea as VectorIterator, except routing structural
- * change operations through the sublist.
- */
- private static final class VectorSubListIterator implements ListIterator {
- final Vector base; // base list
- final VectorSubList outer; // Sublist creating this iteraor
- final int offset; // cursor offset wrt base
- int cursor; // Current index
- int fence; // Upper bound on cursor
- int lastRet; // Index of returned element, or -1
- int expectedModCount; // Expected modCount of base Vector
-
- VectorSubListIterator(VectorSubList list, int index) {
- this.lastRet = -1;
- this.cursor = index;
- this.outer = list;
- this.offset = list.baseOffset;
- this.fence = list.length;
- this.base = list.base;
- this.expectedModCount = base.modCount;
+ @Override
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ public synchronized boolean removeIf(Predicate filter) {
+ Objects.requireNonNull(filter);
+ // figure out which elements are to be removed
+ // any exception thrown from the filter predicate at this stage
+ // will leave the collection unmodified
+ int removeCount = 0;
+ final int size = elementCount;
+ final BitSet removeSet = new BitSet(size);
+ final int expectedModCount = modCount;
+ for (int i=0; modCount == expectedModCount && i < size; i++) {
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ final E element = (E) elementData[i];
+ if (filter.test(element)) {
+ removeSet.set(i);
+ removeCount++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (modCount != expectedModCount) {
+ throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+ }
+
+ // shift surviving elements left over the spaces left by removed elements
+ final boolean anyToRemove = removeCount > 0;
+ if (anyToRemove) {
+ final int newSize = size - removeCount;
+ for (int i=0, j=0; (i < size) && (j < newSize); i++, j++) {
+ i = removeSet.nextClearBit(i);
+ elementData[j] = elementData[i];
}
-
- public boolean hasNext() {
- return cursor < fence;
+ for (int k=newSize; k < size; k++) {
+ elementData[k] = null; // Let gc do its work
}
-
- public boolean hasPrevious() {
- return cursor > 0;
+ elementCount = newSize;
+ if (modCount != expectedModCount) {
+ throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
}
+ modCount++;
+ }
- public int nextIndex() {
- return cursor;
- }
+ return anyToRemove;
+ }
- public int previousIndex() {
- return cursor - 1;
- }
+ @Override
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ public synchronized void replaceAll(UnaryOperator operator) {
+ Objects.requireNonNull(operator);
+ final int expectedModCount = modCount;
+ final int size = elementCount;
+ for (int i=0; modCount == expectedModCount && i < size; i++) {
+ elementData[i] = operator.apply((E) elementData[i]);
+ }
+ if (modCount != expectedModCount) {
+ throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+ }
+ modCount++;
+ }
- public E next() {
- int i = cursor;
- if (cursor >= fence)
- throw new NoSuchElementException();
- Object next = base.iteratorGet(i + offset, expectedModCount);
- lastRet = i;
- cursor = i + 1;
- return (E)next;
- }
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ @Override
+ public synchronized void sort(Comparator c) {
+ final int expectedModCount = modCount;
+ Arrays.sort((E[]) elementData, 0, elementCount, c);
+ if (modCount != expectedModCount) {
+ throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+ }
+ modCount++;
+ }
- public E previous() {
- int i = cursor - 1;
- if (i < 0)
- throw new NoSuchElementException();
- Object prev = base.iteratorGet(i + offset, expectedModCount);
- lastRet = i;
- cursor = i;
- return (E)prev;
- }
+ /**
+ * Creates a late-binding
+ * and fail-fast {@link Spliterator} over the elements in this
+ * list.
+ *
+ * The {@code Spliterator} reports {@link Spliterator#SIZED},
+ * {@link Spliterator#SUBSIZED}, and {@link Spliterator#ORDERED}.
+ * Overriding implementations should document the reporting of additional
+ * characteristic values.
+ *
+ * @return a {@code Spliterator} over the elements in this list
+ * @since 1.8
+ */
+ @Override
+ public Spliterator spliterator() {
+ return new VectorSpliterator<>(this, null, 0, -1, 0);
+ }
+
+ /** Similar to ArrayList Spliterator */
+ static final class VectorSpliterator implements Spliterator {
+ private final Vector list;
+ private Object[] array;
+ private int index; // current index, modified on advance/split
+ private int fence; // -1 until used; then one past last index
+ private int expectedModCount; // initialized when fence set
+
+ /** Create new spliterator covering the given range */
+ VectorSpliterator(Vector list, Object[] array, int origin, int fence,
+ int expectedModCount) {
+ this.list = list;
+ this.array = array;
+ this.index = origin;
+ this.fence = fence;
+ this.expectedModCount = expectedModCount;
+ }
- public void set(E e) {
- if (lastRet < 0)
- throw new IllegalStateException();
- if (base.modCount != expectedModCount)
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- try {
- outer.set(lastRet, e);
- expectedModCount = base.modCount;
- } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException ex) {
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+ private int getFence() { // initialize on first use
+ int hi;
+ if ((hi = fence) < 0) {
+ synchronized(list) {
+ array = list.elementData;
+ expectedModCount = list.modCount;
+ hi = fence = list.elementCount;
}
}
+ return hi;
+ }
- public void remove() {
- int i = lastRet;
- if (i < 0)
- throw new IllegalStateException();
- if (base.modCount != expectedModCount)
+ public Spliterator trySplit() {
+ int hi = getFence(), lo = index, mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
+ return (lo >= mid) ? null :
+ new VectorSpliterator<>(list, array, lo, index = mid,
+ expectedModCount);
+ }
+
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ public boolean tryAdvance(Consumer action) {
+ int i;
+ if (action == null)
+ throw new NullPointerException();
+ if (getFence() > (i = index)) {
+ index = i + 1;
+ action.accept((E)array[i]);
+ if (list.modCount != expectedModCount)
throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- try {
- outer.remove(i);
- if (i < cursor)
- cursor--;
- lastRet = -1;
- fence = outer.length;
- expectedModCount = base.modCount;
- } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException ex) {
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- }
+ return true;
}
+ return false;
+ }
- public void add(E e) {
- if (base.modCount != expectedModCount)
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
- try {
- int i = cursor;
- outer.add(i, e);
- cursor = i + 1;
- lastRet = -1;
- fence = outer.length;
- expectedModCount = base.modCount;
- } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException ex) {
- throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ public void forEachRemaining(Consumer action) {
+ int i, hi; // hoist accesses and checks from loop
+ Vector lst; Object[] a;
+ if (action == null)
+ throw new NullPointerException();
+ if ((lst = list) != null) {
+ if ((hi = fence) < 0) {
+ synchronized(lst) {
+ expectedModCount = lst.modCount;
+ a = array = lst.elementData;
+ hi = fence = lst.elementCount;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ a = array;
+ if (a != null && (i = index) >= 0 && (index = hi) <= a.length) {
+ while (i < hi)
+ action.accept((E) a[i++]);
+ if (lst.modCount == expectedModCount)
+ return;
}
}
+ throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
}
- }
-}
-
+ public long estimateSize() {
+ return getFence() - index;
+ }
+ public int characteristics() {
+ return Spliterator.ORDERED | Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.SUBSIZED;
+ }
+ }
+}