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/* |
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* Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166 |
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* Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at |
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* http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain |
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*/ |
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* Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166 |
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* Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at |
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* http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ |
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*/ |
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package java.util.concurrent; |
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import java.time.Duration; |
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import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit; |
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import java.util.Objects; |
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/** |
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* A <tt>TimeUnit</tt> represents time durations at a given unit of |
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* A {@code TimeUnit} represents time durations at a given unit of |
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* granularity and provides utility methods to convert across units, |
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* and to perform timing and delay operations in these units. A |
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* <tt>TimeUnit</tt> does not maintain time information, but only |
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* {@code TimeUnit} does not maintain time information, but only |
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* helps organize and use time representations that may be maintained |
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* separately across various contexts. A nanosecond is defined as one |
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* thousandth of a microsecond, a microsecond as one thousandth of a |
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* as sixty seconds, an hour as sixty minutes, and a day as twenty four |
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* hours. |
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* |
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* <p>A <tt>TimeUnit</tt> is mainly used to inform time-based methods |
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* <p>A {@code TimeUnit} is mainly used to inform time-based methods |
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* how a given timing parameter should be interpreted. For example, |
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* the following code will timeout in 50 milliseconds if the {@link |
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* java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock lock} is not available: |
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* |
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* <pre> Lock lock = ...; |
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* if ( lock.tryLock(50L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS) ) ... |
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* </pre> |
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* <pre> {@code |
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* Lock lock = ...; |
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* if (lock.tryLock(50L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)) ...}</pre> |
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* |
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* while this code will timeout in 50 seconds: |
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* <pre> |
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* Lock lock = ...; |
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* if ( lock.tryLock(50L, TimeUnit.SECONDS) ) ... |
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* </pre> |
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* <pre> {@code |
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* Lock lock = ...; |
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* if (lock.tryLock(50L, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) ...}</pre> |
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* |
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* Note however, that there is no guarantee that a particular timeout |
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* implementation will be able to notice the passage of time at the |
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* same granularity as the given <tt>TimeUnit</tt>. |
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* same granularity as the given {@code TimeUnit}. |
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* |
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* @since 1.5 |
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* @author Doug Lea |
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*/ |
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public enum TimeUnit { |
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NANOSECONDS (0) { |
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public long toNanos(long d) { return d; } |
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public long toMicros(long d) { return d/(C1/C0); } |
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public long toMillis(long d) { return d/(C2/C0); } |
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public long toSeconds(long d) { return d/(C3/C0); } |
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public long toMinutes(long d) { return d/(C4/C0); } |
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public long toHours(long d) { return d/(C5/C0); } |
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public long toDays(long d) { return d/(C6/C0); } |
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public long convert(long d, TimeUnit u) { return u.toNanos(d); } |
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int excessNanos(long d, long m) { return (int)(d - (m*C2)); } |
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}, |
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MICROSECONDS (1) { |
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public long toNanos(long d) { return x(d, C1/C0, MAX/(C1/C0)); } |
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public long toMicros(long d) { return d; } |
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public long toMillis(long d) { return d/(C2/C1); } |
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public long toSeconds(long d) { return d/(C3/C1); } |
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public long toMinutes(long d) { return d/(C4/C1); } |
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public long toHours(long d) { return d/(C5/C1); } |
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public long toDays(long d) { return d/(C6/C1); } |
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public long convert(long d, TimeUnit u) { return u.toMicros(d); } |
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int excessNanos(long d, long m) { return (int)((d*C1) - (m*C2)); } |
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}, |
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MILLISECONDS (2) { |
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public long toNanos(long d) { return x(d, C2/C0, MAX/(C2/C0)); } |
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public long toMicros(long d) { return x(d, C2/C1, MAX/(C2/C1)); } |
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public long toMillis(long d) { return d; } |
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public long toSeconds(long d) { return d/(C3/C2); } |
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public long toMinutes(long d) { return d/(C4/C2); } |
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public long toHours(long d) { return d/(C5/C2); } |
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public long toDays(long d) { return d/(C6/C2); } |
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public long convert(long d, TimeUnit u) { return u.toMillis(d); } |
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int excessNanos(long d, long m) { return 0; } |
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}, |
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SECONDS (3) { |
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public long toNanos(long d) { return x(d, C3/C0, MAX/(C3/C0)); } |
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public long toMicros(long d) { return x(d, C3/C1, MAX/(C3/C1)); } |
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public long toMillis(long d) { return x(d, C3/C2, MAX/(C3/C2)); } |
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public long toSeconds(long d) { return d; } |
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public long toMinutes(long d) { return d/(C4/C3); } |
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public long toHours(long d) { return d/(C5/C3); } |
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public long toDays(long d) { return d/(C6/C3); } |
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public long convert(long d, TimeUnit u) { return u.toSeconds(d); } |
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int excessNanos(long d, long m) { return 0; } |
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}, |
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MINUTES (4) { |
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public long toNanos(long d) { return x(d, C4/C0, MAX/(C4/C0)); } |
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public long toMicros(long d) { return x(d, C4/C1, MAX/(C4/C1)); } |
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public long toMillis(long d) { return x(d, C4/C2, MAX/(C4/C2)); } |
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public long toSeconds(long d) { return x(d, C4/C3, MAX/(C4/C3)); } |
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public long toMinutes(long d) { return d; } |
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public long toHours(long d) { return d/(C5/C4); } |
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public long toDays(long d) { return d/(C6/C4); } |
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public long convert(long d, TimeUnit u) { return u.toMinutes(d); } |
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int excessNanos(long d, long m) { return 0; } |
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}, |
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HOURS (5) { |
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public long toNanos(long d) { return x(d, C5/C0, MAX/(C5/C0)); } |
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public long toMicros(long d) { return x(d, C5/C1, MAX/(C5/C1)); } |
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public long toMillis(long d) { return x(d, C5/C2, MAX/(C5/C2)); } |
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public long toSeconds(long d) { return x(d, C5/C3, MAX/(C5/C3)); } |
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public long toMinutes(long d) { return x(d, C5/C4, MAX/(C5/C4)); } |
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public long toHours(long d) { return d; } |
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public long toDays(long d) { return d/(C6/C5); } |
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public long convert(long d, TimeUnit u) { return u.toHours(d); } |
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int excessNanos(long d, long m) { return 0; } |
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}, |
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DAYS (6) { |
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public long toNanos(long d) { return x(d, C6/C0, MAX/(C6/C0)); } |
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public long toMicros(long d) { return x(d, C6/C1, MAX/(C6/C1)); } |
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public long toMillis(long d) { return x(d, C6/C2, MAX/(C6/C2)); } |
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public long toSeconds(long d) { return x(d, C6/C3, MAX/(C6/C3)); } |
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public long toMinutes(long d) { return x(d, C6/C4, MAX/(C6/C4)); } |
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public long toHours(long d) { return x(d, C6/C5, MAX/(C6/C5)); } |
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public long toDays(long d) { return d; } |
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public long convert(long d, TimeUnit u) { return u.toDays(d); } |
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int excessNanos(long d, long m) { return 0; } |
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}; |
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|
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/** |
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* The index of this unit. This value is no longer used in this |
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* version of this class, but is retained for serialization |
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* compatibility with previous version. |
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*/ |
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private final int index; |
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|
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/** Internal constructor */ |
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TimeUnit(int index) { |
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this.index = index; |
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} |
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|
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// Handy constants for conversion methods |
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static final long C0 = 1L; |
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static final long C1 = C0 * 1000L; |
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static final long C2 = C1 * 1000L; |
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static final long C3 = C2 * 1000L; |
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static final long C4 = C3 * 60L; |
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static final long C5 = C4 * 60L; |
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static final long C6 = C5 * 24L; |
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|
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static final long MAX = Long.MAX_VALUE; |
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|
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/** |
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* Scale d by m, checking for overflow. |
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* This has a short name to make above code more readable. |
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*/ |
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static long x(long d, long m, long over) { |
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if (d > over) return Long.MAX_VALUE; |
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if (d < -over) return Long.MIN_VALUE; |
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return d * m; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Convert the given time duration in the given unit to this |
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* unit. Conversions from finer to coarser granularities |
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* truncate, so lose precision. For example converting |
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* <tt>999</tt> milliseconds to seconds results in |
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* <tt>0</tt>. Conversions from coarser to finer granularities |
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* with arguments that would numerically overflow saturate to |
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* <tt>Long.MIN_VALUE</tt> if negative or <tt>Long.MAX_VALUE</tt> |
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* if positive. |
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/** |
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* Time unit representing one thousandth of a microsecond. |
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*/ |
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NANOSECONDS(TimeUnit.NANO_SCALE), |
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/** |
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* Time unit representing one thousandth of a millisecond. |
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*/ |
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MICROSECONDS(TimeUnit.MICRO_SCALE), |
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/** |
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* Time unit representing one thousandth of a second. |
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*/ |
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MILLISECONDS(TimeUnit.MILLI_SCALE), |
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/** |
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* Time unit representing one second. |
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*/ |
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SECONDS(TimeUnit.SECOND_SCALE), |
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/** |
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* Time unit representing sixty seconds. |
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* @since 1.6 |
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*/ |
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MINUTES(TimeUnit.MINUTE_SCALE), |
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/** |
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* Time unit representing sixty minutes. |
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* @since 1.6 |
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*/ |
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HOURS(TimeUnit.HOUR_SCALE), |
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/** |
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* Time unit representing twenty four hours. |
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* @since 1.6 |
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*/ |
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DAYS(TimeUnit.DAY_SCALE); |
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|
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// Scales as constants |
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private static final long NANO_SCALE = 1L; |
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private static final long MICRO_SCALE = 1000L * NANO_SCALE; |
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private static final long MILLI_SCALE = 1000L * MICRO_SCALE; |
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private static final long SECOND_SCALE = 1000L * MILLI_SCALE; |
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private static final long MINUTE_SCALE = 60L * SECOND_SCALE; |
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private static final long HOUR_SCALE = 60L * MINUTE_SCALE; |
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private static final long DAY_SCALE = 24L * HOUR_SCALE; |
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|
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/* |
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* Instances cache conversion ratios and saturation cutoffs for |
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* the units up through SECONDS. Other cases compute them, in |
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* method cvt. |
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*/ |
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|
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private final long scale; |
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private final long maxNanos; |
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private final long maxMicros; |
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private final long maxMillis; |
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private final long maxSecs; |
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private final long microRatio; |
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private final int milliRatio; // fits in 32 bits |
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private final int secRatio; // fits in 32 bits |
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|
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private TimeUnit(long s) { |
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this.scale = s; |
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this.maxNanos = Long.MAX_VALUE / s; |
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long ur = (s >= MICRO_SCALE) ? (s / MICRO_SCALE) : (MICRO_SCALE / s); |
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this.microRatio = ur; |
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this.maxMicros = Long.MAX_VALUE / ur; |
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long mr = (s >= MILLI_SCALE) ? (s / MILLI_SCALE) : (MILLI_SCALE / s); |
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this.milliRatio = (int)mr; |
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this.maxMillis = Long.MAX_VALUE / mr; |
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long sr = (s >= SECOND_SCALE) ? (s / SECOND_SCALE) : (SECOND_SCALE / s); |
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this.secRatio = (int)sr; |
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this.maxSecs = Long.MAX_VALUE / sr; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* General conversion utility. |
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* |
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* @param d duration |
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* @param dst result unit scale |
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* @param src source unit scale |
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*/ |
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private static long cvt(long d, long dst, long src) { |
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long r, m; |
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if (src == dst) |
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return d; |
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else if (src < dst) |
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return d / (dst / src); |
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else if (d > (m = Long.MAX_VALUE / (r = src / dst))) |
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return Long.MAX_VALUE; |
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else if (d < -m) |
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return Long.MIN_VALUE; |
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else |
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return d * r; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Converts the given time duration in the given unit to this unit. |
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* Conversions from finer to coarser granularities truncate, so |
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* lose precision. For example, converting {@code 999} milliseconds |
142 |
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* to seconds results in {@code 0}. Conversions from coarser to |
143 |
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* finer granularities with arguments that would numerically |
144 |
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* overflow saturate to {@code Long.MIN_VALUE} if negative or |
145 |
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* {@code Long.MAX_VALUE} if positive. |
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* |
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* <p>For example, to convert 10 minutes to milliseconds, use: |
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* {@code TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.convert(10L, TimeUnit.MINUTES)} |
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* |
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* @param duration the time duration in the given <tt>unit</tt> |
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* @param unit the unit of the <tt>duration</tt> argument |
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* @param sourceDuration the time duration in the given {@code sourceUnit} |
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* @param sourceUnit the unit of the {@code sourceDuration} argument |
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* @return the converted duration in this unit, |
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* or <tt>Long.MIN_VALUE</tt> if conversion would negatively |
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* overflow, or <tt>Long.MAX_VALUE</tt> if it would positively overflow. |
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* or {@code Long.MIN_VALUE} if conversion would negatively overflow, |
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* or {@code Long.MAX_VALUE} if it would positively overflow. |
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*/ |
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public abstract long convert(long duration, TimeUnit unit); |
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|
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public long convert(long sourceDuration, TimeUnit sourceUnit) { |
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switch (this) { |
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case NANOSECONDS: return sourceUnit.toNanos(sourceDuration); |
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case MICROSECONDS: return sourceUnit.toMicros(sourceDuration); |
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case MILLISECONDS: return sourceUnit.toMillis(sourceDuration); |
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case SECONDS: return sourceUnit.toSeconds(sourceDuration); |
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default: return cvt(sourceDuration, scale, sourceUnit.scale); |
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} |
164 |
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} |
165 |
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|
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/** |
167 |
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* Equivalent to <tt>NANOSECONDS.convert(duration, this)</tt>. |
167 |
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* Converts the given time duration to this unit. |
168 |
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* |
169 |
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* <p>For any TimeUnit {@code unit}, |
170 |
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* {@code unit.convert(Duration.ofNanos(n))} |
171 |
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* is equivalent to |
172 |
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* {@code unit.convert(n, NANOSECONDS)}, and |
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* {@code unit.convert(Duration.of(n, unit.toChronoUnit()))} |
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* is equivalent to {@code n} (in the absence of overflow). |
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* |
176 |
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* <p>This method differs from {@link Duration#toNanos()} in that |
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* it does not throw {@link ArithmeticException} on numeric overflow. |
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* |
179 |
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* @param duration the time duration |
180 |
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* @return the converted duration in this unit, |
181 |
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* or {@code Long.MIN_VALUE} if conversion would negatively overflow, |
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* or {@code Long.MAX_VALUE} if it would positively overflow. |
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* @throws NullPointerException if {@code duration} is null |
184 |
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* @see Duration#of(long,TemporalUnit) |
185 |
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* @since 11 |
186 |
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*/ |
187 |
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public long convert(Duration duration) { |
188 |
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long secs = duration.getSeconds(); |
189 |
> |
int nano = duration.getNano(); |
190 |
> |
if (secs < 0 && nano > 0) { |
191 |
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// use representation compatible with integer division |
192 |
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secs++; |
193 |
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nano -= (int) SECOND_SCALE; |
194 |
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} |
195 |
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final long s, nanoVal; |
196 |
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// Optimize for the common case - NANOSECONDS without overflow |
197 |
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if (this == NANOSECONDS) |
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nanoVal = nano; |
199 |
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else if ((s = scale) < SECOND_SCALE) |
200 |
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nanoVal = nano / s; |
201 |
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else if (this == SECONDS) |
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return secs; |
203 |
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else |
204 |
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return secs / secRatio; |
205 |
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long val = secs * secRatio + nanoVal; |
206 |
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return ((secs < maxSecs && secs > -maxSecs) || |
207 |
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(secs == maxSecs && val > 0) || |
208 |
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(secs == -maxSecs && val < 0)) |
209 |
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? val |
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: (secs > 0) ? Long.MAX_VALUE : Long.MIN_VALUE; |
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} |
212 |
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|
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/** |
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* Equivalent to |
215 |
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* {@link #convert(long, TimeUnit) NANOSECONDS.convert(duration, this)}. |
216 |
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* @param duration the duration |
217 |
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* @return the converted duration, |
218 |
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* or <tt>Long.MIN_VALUE</tt> if conversion would negatively |
219 |
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* overflow, or <tt>Long.MAX_VALUE</tt> if it would positively overflow. |
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* @see #convert |
218 |
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* or {@code Long.MIN_VALUE} if conversion would negatively overflow, |
219 |
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* or {@code Long.MAX_VALUE} if it would positively overflow. |
220 |
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*/ |
221 |
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public abstract long toNanos(long duration); |
222 |
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|
221 |
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public long toNanos(long duration) { |
222 |
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long s, m; |
223 |
> |
if ((s = scale) == NANO_SCALE) |
224 |
> |
return duration; |
225 |
> |
else if (duration > (m = maxNanos)) |
226 |
> |
return Long.MAX_VALUE; |
227 |
> |
else if (duration < -m) |
228 |
> |
return Long.MIN_VALUE; |
229 |
> |
else |
230 |
> |
return duration * s; |
231 |
> |
} |
232 |
> |
|
233 |
|
/** |
234 |
< |
* Equivalent to <tt>MICROSECONDS.convert(duration, this)</tt>. |
234 |
> |
* Equivalent to |
235 |
> |
* {@link #convert(long, TimeUnit) MICROSECONDS.convert(duration, this)}. |
236 |
|
* @param duration the duration |
237 |
|
* @return the converted duration, |
238 |
< |
* or <tt>Long.MIN_VALUE</tt> if conversion would negatively |
239 |
< |
* overflow, or <tt>Long.MAX_VALUE</tt> if it would positively overflow. |
188 |
< |
* @see #convert |
238 |
> |
* or {@code Long.MIN_VALUE} if conversion would negatively overflow, |
239 |
> |
* or {@code Long.MAX_VALUE} if it would positively overflow. |
240 |
|
*/ |
241 |
< |
public abstract long toMicros(long duration); |
242 |
< |
|
241 |
> |
public long toMicros(long duration) { |
242 |
> |
long s, m; |
243 |
> |
if ((s = scale) <= MICRO_SCALE) |
244 |
> |
return (s == MICRO_SCALE) ? duration : duration / microRatio; |
245 |
> |
else if (duration > (m = maxMicros)) |
246 |
> |
return Long.MAX_VALUE; |
247 |
> |
else if (duration < -m) |
248 |
> |
return Long.MIN_VALUE; |
249 |
> |
else |
250 |
> |
return duration * microRatio; |
251 |
> |
} |
252 |
> |
|
253 |
|
/** |
254 |
< |
* Equivalent to <tt>MILLISECONDS.convert(duration, this)</tt>. |
254 |
> |
* Equivalent to |
255 |
> |
* {@link #convert(long, TimeUnit) MILLISECONDS.convert(duration, this)}. |
256 |
|
* @param duration the duration |
257 |
|
* @return the converted duration, |
258 |
< |
* or <tt>Long.MIN_VALUE</tt> if conversion would negatively |
259 |
< |
* overflow, or <tt>Long.MAX_VALUE</tt> if it would positively overflow. |
198 |
< |
* @see #convert |
258 |
> |
* or {@code Long.MIN_VALUE} if conversion would negatively overflow, |
259 |
> |
* or {@code Long.MAX_VALUE} if it would positively overflow. |
260 |
|
*/ |
261 |
< |
public abstract long toMillis(long duration); |
262 |
< |
|
261 |
> |
public long toMillis(long duration) { |
262 |
> |
long s, m; |
263 |
> |
if ((s = scale) <= MILLI_SCALE) |
264 |
> |
return (s == MILLI_SCALE) ? duration : duration / milliRatio; |
265 |
> |
else if (duration > (m = maxMillis)) |
266 |
> |
return Long.MAX_VALUE; |
267 |
> |
else if (duration < -m) |
268 |
> |
return Long.MIN_VALUE; |
269 |
> |
else |
270 |
> |
return duration * milliRatio; |
271 |
> |
} |
272 |
> |
|
273 |
|
/** |
274 |
< |
* Equivalent to <tt>SECONDS.convert(duration, this)</tt>. |
274 |
> |
* Equivalent to |
275 |
> |
* {@link #convert(long, TimeUnit) SECONDS.convert(duration, this)}. |
276 |
|
* @param duration the duration |
277 |
|
* @return the converted duration, |
278 |
< |
* or <tt>Long.MIN_VALUE</tt> if conversion would negatively |
279 |
< |
* overflow, or <tt>Long.MAX_VALUE</tt> if it would positively overflow. |
208 |
< |
* @see #convert |
278 |
> |
* or {@code Long.MIN_VALUE} if conversion would negatively overflow, |
279 |
> |
* or {@code Long.MAX_VALUE} if it would positively overflow. |
280 |
|
*/ |
281 |
< |
public abstract long toSeconds(long duration); |
282 |
< |
|
281 |
> |
public long toSeconds(long duration) { |
282 |
> |
long s, m; |
283 |
> |
if ((s = scale) <= SECOND_SCALE) |
284 |
> |
return (s == SECOND_SCALE) ? duration : duration / secRatio; |
285 |
> |
else if (duration > (m = maxSecs)) |
286 |
> |
return Long.MAX_VALUE; |
287 |
> |
else if (duration < -m) |
288 |
> |
return Long.MIN_VALUE; |
289 |
> |
else |
290 |
> |
return duration * secRatio; |
291 |
> |
} |
292 |
> |
|
293 |
|
/** |
294 |
< |
* Equivalent to <tt>MINUTES.convert(duration, this)</tt>. |
294 |
> |
* Equivalent to |
295 |
> |
* {@link #convert(long, TimeUnit) MINUTES.convert(duration, this)}. |
296 |
|
* @param duration the duration |
297 |
|
* @return the converted duration, |
298 |
< |
* or <tt>Long.MIN_VALUE</tt> if conversion would negatively |
299 |
< |
* overflow, or <tt>Long.MAX_VALUE</tt> if it would positively overflow. |
300 |
< |
* @see #convert |
298 |
> |
* or {@code Long.MIN_VALUE} if conversion would negatively overflow, |
299 |
> |
* or {@code Long.MAX_VALUE} if it would positively overflow. |
300 |
> |
* @since 1.6 |
301 |
|
*/ |
302 |
< |
public abstract long toMinutes(long duration); |
303 |
< |
|
302 |
> |
public long toMinutes(long duration) { |
303 |
> |
return cvt(duration, MINUTE_SCALE, scale); |
304 |
> |
} |
305 |
> |
|
306 |
|
/** |
307 |
< |
* Equivalent to <tt>HOURS.convert(duration, this)</tt>. |
307 |
> |
* Equivalent to |
308 |
> |
* {@link #convert(long, TimeUnit) HOURS.convert(duration, this)}. |
309 |
|
* @param duration the duration |
310 |
|
* @return the converted duration, |
311 |
< |
* or <tt>Long.MIN_VALUE</tt> if conversion would negatively |
312 |
< |
* overflow, or <tt>Long.MAX_VALUE</tt> if it would positively overflow. |
313 |
< |
* @see #convert |
311 |
> |
* or {@code Long.MIN_VALUE} if conversion would negatively overflow, |
312 |
> |
* or {@code Long.MAX_VALUE} if it would positively overflow. |
313 |
> |
* @since 1.6 |
314 |
|
*/ |
315 |
< |
public abstract long toHours(long duration); |
316 |
< |
|
315 |
> |
public long toHours(long duration) { |
316 |
> |
return cvt(duration, HOUR_SCALE, scale); |
317 |
> |
} |
318 |
> |
|
319 |
|
/** |
320 |
< |
* Equivalent to <tt>DAYS.convert(duration, this)</tt>. |
320 |
> |
* Equivalent to |
321 |
> |
* {@link #convert(long, TimeUnit) DAYS.convert(duration, this)}. |
322 |
|
* @param duration the duration |
323 |
|
* @return the converted duration |
324 |
< |
* @see #convert |
324 |
> |
* @since 1.6 |
325 |
|
*/ |
326 |
< |
public abstract long toDays(long duration); |
327 |
< |
|
326 |
> |
public long toDays(long duration) { |
327 |
> |
return cvt(duration, DAY_SCALE, scale); |
328 |
> |
} |
329 |
> |
|
330 |
|
/** |
331 |
|
* Utility to compute the excess-nanosecond argument to wait, |
332 |
|
* sleep, join. |
334 |
|
* @param m the number of milliseconds |
335 |
|
* @return the number of nanoseconds |
336 |
|
*/ |
337 |
< |
abstract int excessNanos(long d, long m); |
338 |
< |
|
337 |
> |
private int excessNanos(long d, long m) { |
338 |
> |
long s; |
339 |
> |
if ((s = scale) == NANO_SCALE) |
340 |
> |
return (int)(d - (m * MILLI_SCALE)); |
341 |
> |
else if (s == MICRO_SCALE) |
342 |
> |
return (int)((d * 1000L) - (m * MILLI_SCALE)); |
343 |
> |
else |
344 |
> |
return 0; |
345 |
> |
} |
346 |
> |
|
347 |
|
/** |
348 |
< |
* Perform a timed <tt>Object.wait</tt> using this time unit. |
348 |
> |
* Performs a timed {@link Object#wait(long, int) Object.wait} |
349 |
> |
* using this time unit. |
350 |
|
* This is a convenience method that converts timeout arguments |
351 |
< |
* into the form required by the <tt>Object.wait</tt> method. |
351 |
> |
* into the form required by the {@code Object.wait} method. |
352 |
|
* |
353 |
< |
* <p>For example, you could implement a blocking <tt>poll</tt> |
354 |
< |
* method (see {@link BlockingQueue#poll BlockingQueue.poll}) |
353 |
> |
* <p>For example, you could implement a blocking {@code poll} method |
354 |
> |
* (see {@link BlockingQueue#poll(long, TimeUnit) BlockingQueue.poll}) |
355 |
|
* using: |
356 |
|
* |
357 |
< |
* <pre> public synchronized Object poll(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException { |
358 |
< |
* while (empty) { |
359 |
< |
* unit.timedWait(this, timeout); |
360 |
< |
* ... |
361 |
< |
* } |
362 |
< |
* }</pre> |
357 |
> |
* <pre> {@code |
358 |
> |
* public E poll(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) |
359 |
> |
* throws InterruptedException { |
360 |
> |
* synchronized (lock) { |
361 |
> |
* while (isEmpty()) { |
362 |
> |
* unit.timedWait(lock, timeout); |
363 |
> |
* ... |
364 |
> |
* } |
365 |
> |
* } |
366 |
> |
* }}</pre> |
367 |
|
* |
368 |
|
* @param obj the object to wait on |
369 |
< |
* @param timeout the maximum time to wait. |
370 |
< |
* @throws InterruptedException if interrupted while waiting. |
371 |
< |
* @see Object#wait(long, int) |
369 |
> |
* @param timeout the maximum time to wait. If less than |
370 |
> |
* or equal to zero, do not wait at all. |
371 |
> |
* @throws InterruptedException if interrupted while waiting |
372 |
|
*/ |
373 |
|
public void timedWait(Object obj, long timeout) |
374 |
< |
throws InterruptedException { |
374 |
> |
throws InterruptedException { |
375 |
|
if (timeout > 0) { |
376 |
|
long ms = toMillis(timeout); |
377 |
|
int ns = excessNanos(timeout, ms); |
378 |
|
obj.wait(ms, ns); |
379 |
|
} |
380 |
|
} |
381 |
< |
|
381 |
> |
|
382 |
|
/** |
383 |
< |
* Perform a timed <tt>Thread.join</tt> using this time unit. |
383 |
> |
* Performs a timed {@link Thread#join(long, int) Thread.join} |
384 |
> |
* using this time unit. |
385 |
|
* This is a convenience method that converts time arguments into the |
386 |
< |
* form required by the <tt>Thread.join</tt> method. |
386 |
> |
* form required by the {@code Thread.join} method. |
387 |
> |
* |
388 |
|
* @param thread the thread to wait for |
389 |
< |
* @param timeout the maximum time to wait |
390 |
< |
* @throws InterruptedException if interrupted while waiting. |
391 |
< |
* @see Thread#join(long, int) |
389 |
> |
* @param timeout the maximum time to wait. If less than |
390 |
> |
* or equal to zero, do not wait at all. |
391 |
> |
* @throws InterruptedException if interrupted while waiting |
392 |
|
*/ |
393 |
|
public void timedJoin(Thread thread, long timeout) |
394 |
< |
throws InterruptedException { |
394 |
> |
throws InterruptedException { |
395 |
|
if (timeout > 0) { |
396 |
|
long ms = toMillis(timeout); |
397 |
|
int ns = excessNanos(timeout, ms); |
398 |
|
thread.join(ms, ns); |
399 |
|
} |
400 |
|
} |
401 |
< |
|
401 |
> |
|
402 |
|
/** |
403 |
< |
* Perform a <tt>Thread.sleep</tt> using this unit. |
403 |
> |
* Performs a {@link Thread#sleep(long, int) Thread.sleep} using |
404 |
> |
* this time unit. |
405 |
|
* This is a convenience method that converts time arguments into the |
406 |
< |
* form required by the <tt>Thread.sleep</tt> method. |
407 |
< |
* @param timeout the minimum time to sleep |
408 |
< |
* @throws InterruptedException if interrupted while sleeping. |
409 |
< |
* @see Thread#sleep |
406 |
> |
* form required by the {@code Thread.sleep} method. |
407 |
> |
* |
408 |
> |
* @param timeout the minimum time to sleep. If less than |
409 |
> |
* or equal to zero, do not sleep at all. |
410 |
> |
* @throws InterruptedException if interrupted while sleeping |
411 |
|
*/ |
412 |
|
public void sleep(long timeout) throws InterruptedException { |
413 |
|
if (timeout > 0) { |
416 |
|
Thread.sleep(ms, ns); |
417 |
|
} |
418 |
|
} |
419 |
< |
|
419 |
> |
|
420 |
> |
/** |
421 |
> |
* Converts this {@code TimeUnit} to the equivalent {@code ChronoUnit}. |
422 |
> |
* |
423 |
> |
* @return the converted equivalent ChronoUnit |
424 |
> |
* @since 9 |
425 |
> |
*/ |
426 |
> |
public ChronoUnit toChronoUnit() { |
427 |
> |
switch (this) { |
428 |
> |
case NANOSECONDS: return ChronoUnit.NANOS; |
429 |
> |
case MICROSECONDS: return ChronoUnit.MICROS; |
430 |
> |
case MILLISECONDS: return ChronoUnit.MILLIS; |
431 |
> |
case SECONDS: return ChronoUnit.SECONDS; |
432 |
> |
case MINUTES: return ChronoUnit.MINUTES; |
433 |
> |
case HOURS: return ChronoUnit.HOURS; |
434 |
> |
case DAYS: return ChronoUnit.DAYS; |
435 |
> |
default: throw new AssertionError(); |
436 |
> |
} |
437 |
> |
} |
438 |
> |
|
439 |
> |
/** |
440 |
> |
* Converts a {@code ChronoUnit} to the equivalent {@code TimeUnit}. |
441 |
> |
* |
442 |
> |
* @param chronoUnit the ChronoUnit to convert |
443 |
> |
* @return the converted equivalent TimeUnit |
444 |
> |
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code chronoUnit} has no |
445 |
> |
* equivalent TimeUnit |
446 |
> |
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code chronoUnit} is null |
447 |
> |
* @since 9 |
448 |
> |
*/ |
449 |
> |
public static TimeUnit of(ChronoUnit chronoUnit) { |
450 |
> |
switch (Objects.requireNonNull(chronoUnit, "chronoUnit")) { |
451 |
> |
case NANOS: return TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS; |
452 |
> |
case MICROS: return TimeUnit.MICROSECONDS; |
453 |
> |
case MILLIS: return TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS; |
454 |
> |
case SECONDS: return TimeUnit.SECONDS; |
455 |
> |
case MINUTES: return TimeUnit.MINUTES; |
456 |
> |
case HOURS: return TimeUnit.HOURS; |
457 |
> |
case DAYS: return TimeUnit.DAYS; |
458 |
> |
default: |
459 |
> |
throw new IllegalArgumentException( |
460 |
> |
"No TimeUnit equivalent for " + chronoUnit); |
461 |
> |
} |
462 |
> |
} |
463 |
> |
|
464 |
|
} |