test/loops/ProducerConsumerLoops.java

/*
 * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
 * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
 * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
 */

import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedTransferQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.Phaser;
import java.util.concurrent.PriorityBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;

public class ProducerConsumerLoops {
    static final int NCPUS = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors();
    static final ExecutorService pool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
    static boolean print = false;
    static int producerSum;
    static int consumerSum;
    static synchronized void addProducerSum(int x) {
        producerSum += x;
    }

    static synchronized void addConsumerSum(int x) {
        consumerSum += x;
    }

    static synchronized void checkSum() {
        if (producerSum != consumerSum)
            throw new Error("CheckSum mismatch");
    }

    // Number of elements passed around -- must be power of two
    // Elements are reused from pool to minimize alloc impact
    static final int POOL_SIZE = 1 << 7;
    static final int POOL_MASK = POOL_SIZE-1;
    static final Integer[] intPool = new Integer[POOL_SIZE];
    static {
        for (int i = 0; i < POOL_SIZE; ++i)
            intPool[i] = Integer.valueOf(i);
    }

    // Number of puts by producers or takes by consumers
    static final int ITERS = 1 << 20;

    // max lag between a producer and consumer to avoid
    // this becoming a GC test rather than queue test.
    // Used only per-pair to lessen impact on queue sync
    static final int LAG_MASK = (1 << 12) - 1;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        int maxPairs = NCPUS * 3 / 2;

        if (args.length > 0)
            maxPairs = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);

        warmup();
        print = true;
        for (int k = 1, i = 1; i <= maxPairs;) {
            System.out.println("Pairs:" + i);
            oneTest(i, ITERS);
            if (i == k) {
                k = i << 1;
                i = i + (i >>> 1);
            }
            else
                i = k;
        }
        pool.shutdown();
    }

    static void warmup() throws Exception {
        print = false;
        System.out.print("Warmup ");
        int it = 2000;
        for (int j = 5; j > 0; --j) {
            oneTest(j, it);
            System.out.print(".");
            it += 1000;
        }
        System.gc();
        it = 20000;
        for (int j = 5; j > 0; --j) {
            oneTest(j, it);
            System.out.print(".");
            it += 10000;
        }
        System.gc();
        System.out.println();
    }

    static void oneTest(int n, int iters) throws Exception {
        int fairIters = iters/16;

        Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
        if (print)
            System.out.print("LinkedTransferQueue     ");
        oneRun(new LinkedTransferQueue<Integer>(), n, iters);

        Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
        if (print)
            System.out.print("LinkedBlockingQueue     ");
        oneRun(new LinkedBlockingQueue<Integer>(), n, iters);

        Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
        if (print)
            System.out.print("LinkedBlockingQueue(cap)");
        oneRun(new LinkedBlockingQueue<Integer>(POOL_SIZE), n, iters);

        Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
        if (print)
            System.out.print("LinkedBlockingDeque     ");
        oneRun(new LinkedBlockingDeque<Integer>(), n, iters);

        Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
        if (print)
            System.out.print("ArrayBlockingQueue      ");
        oneRun(new ArrayBlockingQueue<Integer>(POOL_SIZE), n, iters);

        Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
        if (print)
            System.out.print("SynchronousQueue        ");
        oneRun(new SynchronousQueue<Integer>(), n, iters);

        Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
        if (print)
            System.out.print("SynchronousQueue(fair)  ");
        oneRun(new SynchronousQueue<Integer>(true), n, iters);

        Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
        if (print)
            System.out.print("LinkedTransferQueue(xfer)");
        oneRun(new LTQasSQ<Integer>(), n, iters);

        Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
        if (print)
            System.out.print("LinkedTransferQueue(half)");
        oneRun(new HalfSyncLTQ<Integer>(), n, iters);

        Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
        if (print)
            System.out.print("PriorityBlockingQueue   ");
        oneRun(new PriorityBlockingQueue<Integer>(), n, fairIters);

        Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
        if (print)
            System.out.print("ArrayBlockingQueue(fair)");
        oneRun(new ArrayBlockingQueue<Integer>(POOL_SIZE, true), n, fairIters);
    }

    abstract static class Stage implements Runnable {
        final int iters;
        final BlockingQueue<Integer> queue;
        final CyclicBarrier barrier;
        final Phaser lagPhaser;
        Stage(BlockingQueue<Integer> q, CyclicBarrier b, Phaser s, int iters) {
            queue = q;
            barrier = b;
            lagPhaser = s;
            this.iters = iters;
        }
    }

    static class Producer extends Stage {
        Producer(BlockingQueue<Integer> q, CyclicBarrier b, Phaser s,
                 int iters) {
            super(q, b, s, iters);
        }

        public void run() {
            try {
                barrier.await();
                int ps = 0;
                int r = hashCode();
                for (int i = 0; i < iters; ++i) {
                    r = LoopHelpers.compute7(r);
                    Integer v = intPool[r & POOL_MASK];
                    int k = v.intValue();
                    queue.put(v);
                    ps += k;
                    if ((i & LAG_MASK) == LAG_MASK)
                        lagPhaser.arriveAndAwaitAdvance();
                }
                addProducerSum(ps);
                barrier.await();
            }
            catch (Exception ie) {
                ie.printStackTrace();
                return;
            }
        }
    }

    static class Consumer extends Stage {
        Consumer(BlockingQueue<Integer> q, CyclicBarrier b, Phaser s,
                 int iters) {
            super(q, b, s, iters);
        }

        public void run() {
            try {
                barrier.await();
                int cs = 0;
                for (int i = 0; i < iters; ++i) {
                    Integer v = queue.take();
                    int k = v.intValue();
                    cs += k;
                    if ((i & LAG_MASK) == LAG_MASK)
                        lagPhaser.arriveAndAwaitAdvance();
                }
                addConsumerSum(cs);
                barrier.await();
            }
            catch (Exception ie) {
                ie.printStackTrace();
                return;
            }
        }

    }

    static void oneRun(BlockingQueue<Integer> q, int n, int iters) throws Exception {
        LoopHelpers.BarrierTimer timer = new LoopHelpers.BarrierTimer();
        CyclicBarrier barrier = new CyclicBarrier(n * 2 + 1, timer);
        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
            Phaser s = new Phaser(2);
            pool.execute(new Producer(q, barrier, s, iters));
            pool.execute(new Consumer(q, barrier, s, iters));
        }
        barrier.await();
        barrier.await();
        long time = timer.getTime();
        checkSum();
        if (print)
            System.out.println("\t: " + LoopHelpers.rightJustify(time / (iters * n)) + " ns per transfer");
    }

    static final class LTQasSQ<T> extends LinkedTransferQueue<T> {
        LTQasSQ() { super(); }
        public void put(T x) {
            try { super.transfer(x);
            } catch (InterruptedException ex) { throw new Error(); }
        }
    }

    static final class HalfSyncLTQ<T> extends LinkedTransferQueue<T> {
        int calls;
        HalfSyncLTQ() { super(); }
        public void put(T x) {
            if ((++calls & 1) == 0)
                super.put(x);
            else {
                try { super.transfer(x);
                } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
                    throw new Error();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
Revision:	1.12
Committed:	Sat Dec 31 19:50:57 2016 UTC (7 years, 4 months ago) by jsr166
Branch:	MAIN
Changes since 1.11:	+0 -1 lines
Log Message:	remove unused Randoms
#	Content
1	/*
2	* Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
3	* Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
4	* http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
5	*/
6
7	import java.util.Random;
8	import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
9	import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
10	import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
11	import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
12	import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
13	import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque;
14	import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
15	import java.util.concurrent.LinkedTransferQueue;
16	import java.util.concurrent.Phaser;
17	import java.util.concurrent.PriorityBlockingQueue;
18	import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
19
20	public class ProducerConsumerLoops {
21	static final int NCPUS = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors();
22	static final ExecutorService pool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
23	static boolean print = false;
24	static int producerSum;
25	static int consumerSum;
26	static synchronized void addProducerSum(int x) {
27	producerSum += x;
28	}
29
30	static synchronized void addConsumerSum(int x) {
31	consumerSum += x;
32	}
33
34	static synchronized void checkSum() {
35	if (producerSum != consumerSum)
36	throw new Error("CheckSum mismatch");
37	}
38
39	// Number of elements passed around -- must be power of two
40	// Elements are reused from pool to minimize alloc impact
41	static final int POOL_SIZE = 1 << 7;
42	static final int POOL_MASK = POOL_SIZE-1;
43	static final Integer[] intPool = new Integer[POOL_SIZE];
44	static {
45	for (int i = 0; i < POOL_SIZE; ++i)
46	intPool[i] = Integer.valueOf(i);
47	}
48
49	// Number of puts by producers or takes by consumers
50	static final int ITERS = 1 << 20;
51
52	// max lag between a producer and consumer to avoid
53	// this becoming a GC test rather than queue test.
54	// Used only per-pair to lessen impact on queue sync
55	static final int LAG_MASK = (1 << 12) - 1;
56
57	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
58	int maxPairs = NCPUS * 3 / 2;
59
60	if (args.length > 0)
61	maxPairs = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
62
63	warmup();
64	print = true;
65	for (int k = 1, i = 1; i <= maxPairs;) {
66	System.out.println("Pairs:" + i);
67	oneTest(i, ITERS);
68	if (i == k) {
69	k = i << 1;
70	i = i + (i >>> 1);
71	}
72	else
73	i = k;
74	}
75	pool.shutdown();
76	}
77
78	static void warmup() throws Exception {
79	print = false;
80	System.out.print("Warmup ");
81	int it = 2000;
82	for (int j = 5; j > 0; --j) {
83	oneTest(j, it);
84	System.out.print(".");
85	it += 1000;
86	}
87	System.gc();
88	it = 20000;
89	for (int j = 5; j > 0; --j) {
90	oneTest(j, it);
91	System.out.print(".");
92	it += 10000;
93	}
94	System.gc();
95	System.out.println();
96	}
97
98	static void oneTest(int n, int iters) throws Exception {
99	int fairIters = iters/16;
100
101	Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
102	if (print)
103	System.out.print("LinkedTransferQueue ");
104	oneRun(new LinkedTransferQueue<Integer>(), n, iters);
105
106	Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
107	if (print)
108	System.out.print("LinkedBlockingQueue ");
109	oneRun(new LinkedBlockingQueue<Integer>(), n, iters);
110
111	Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
112	if (print)
113	System.out.print("LinkedBlockingQueue(cap)");
114	oneRun(new LinkedBlockingQueue<Integer>(POOL_SIZE), n, iters);
115
116	Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
117	if (print)
118	System.out.print("LinkedBlockingDeque ");
119	oneRun(new LinkedBlockingDeque<Integer>(), n, iters);
120
121	Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
122	if (print)
123	System.out.print("ArrayBlockingQueue ");
124	oneRun(new ArrayBlockingQueue<Integer>(POOL_SIZE), n, iters);
125
126	Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
127	if (print)
128	System.out.print("SynchronousQueue ");
129	oneRun(new SynchronousQueue<Integer>(), n, iters);
130
131	Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
132	if (print)
133	System.out.print("SynchronousQueue(fair) ");
134	oneRun(new SynchronousQueue<Integer>(true), n, iters);
135
136	Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
137	if (print)
138	System.out.print("LinkedTransferQueue(xfer)");
139	oneRun(new LTQasSQ<Integer>(), n, iters);
140
141	Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
142	if (print)
143	System.out.print("LinkedTransferQueue(half)");
144	oneRun(new HalfSyncLTQ<Integer>(), n, iters);
145
146	Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
147	if (print)
148	System.out.print("PriorityBlockingQueue ");
149	oneRun(new PriorityBlockingQueue<Integer>(), n, fairIters);
150
151	Thread.sleep(100); // System.gc();
152	if (print)
153	System.out.print("ArrayBlockingQueue(fair)");
154	oneRun(new ArrayBlockingQueue<Integer>(POOL_SIZE, true), n, fairIters);
155	}
156
157	abstract static class Stage implements Runnable {
158	final int iters;
159	final BlockingQueue<Integer> queue;
160	final CyclicBarrier barrier;
161	final Phaser lagPhaser;
162	Stage(BlockingQueue<Integer> q, CyclicBarrier b, Phaser s, int iters) {
163	queue = q;
164	barrier = b;
165	lagPhaser = s;
166	this.iters = iters;
167	}
168	}
169
170	static class Producer extends Stage {
171	Producer(BlockingQueue<Integer> q, CyclicBarrier b, Phaser s,
172	int iters) {
173	super(q, b, s, iters);
174	}
175
176	public void run() {
177	try {
178	barrier.await();
179	int ps = 0;
180	int r = hashCode();
181	for (int i = 0; i < iters; ++i) {
182	r = LoopHelpers.compute7(r);
183	Integer v = intPool[r & POOL_MASK];
184	int k = v.intValue();
185	queue.put(v);
186	ps += k;
187	if ((i & LAG_MASK) == LAG_MASK)
188	lagPhaser.arriveAndAwaitAdvance();
189	}
190	addProducerSum(ps);
191	barrier.await();
192	}
193	catch (Exception ie) {
194	ie.printStackTrace();
195	return;
196	}
197	}
198	}
199
200	static class Consumer extends Stage {
201	Consumer(BlockingQueue<Integer> q, CyclicBarrier b, Phaser s,
202	int iters) {
203	super(q, b, s, iters);
204	}
205
206	public void run() {
207	try {
208	barrier.await();
209	int cs = 0;
210	for (int i = 0; i < iters; ++i) {
211	Integer v = queue.take();
212	int k = v.intValue();
213	cs += k;
214	if ((i & LAG_MASK) == LAG_MASK)
215	lagPhaser.arriveAndAwaitAdvance();
216	}
217	addConsumerSum(cs);
218	barrier.await();
219	}
220	catch (Exception ie) {
221	ie.printStackTrace();
222	return;
223	}
224	}
225
226	}
227
228	static void oneRun(BlockingQueue<Integer> q, int n, int iters) throws Exception {
229	LoopHelpers.BarrierTimer timer = new LoopHelpers.BarrierTimer();
230	CyclicBarrier barrier = new CyclicBarrier(n * 2 + 1, timer);
231	for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
232	Phaser s = new Phaser(2);
233	pool.execute(new Producer(q, barrier, s, iters));
234	pool.execute(new Consumer(q, barrier, s, iters));
235	}
236	barrier.await();
237	barrier.await();
238	long time = timer.getTime();
239	checkSum();
240	if (print)
241	System.out.println("\t: " + LoopHelpers.rightJustify(time / (iters * n)) + " ns per transfer");
242	}
243
244	static final class LTQasSQ<T> extends LinkedTransferQueue<T> {
245	LTQasSQ() { super(); }
246	public void put(T x) {
247	try { super.transfer(x);
248	} catch (InterruptedException ex) { throw new Error(); }
249	}
250	}
251
252	static final class HalfSyncLTQ<T> extends LinkedTransferQueue<T> {
253	int calls;
254	HalfSyncLTQ() { super(); }
255	public void put(T x) {
256	if ((++calls & 1) == 0)
257	super.put(x);
258	else {
259	try { super.transfer(x);
260	} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
261	throw new Error();
262	}
263	}
264	}
265	}
266	}