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/* |
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* Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166 |
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* Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at |
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* http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ |
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* Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes, |
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* Pat Fisher, Mike Judd. |
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*/ |
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|
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import java.util.Arrays; |
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import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicIntegerArray; |
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|
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import junit.framework.Test; |
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import junit.framework.TestSuite; |
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|
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public class AtomicIntegerArrayTest extends JSR166TestCase { |
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|
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public static void main(String[] args) { |
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main(suite(), args); |
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} |
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public static Test suite() { |
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return new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerArrayTest.class); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* constructor creates array of given size with all elements zero |
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*/ |
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public void testConstructor() { |
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AtomicIntegerArray aa = new AtomicIntegerArray(SIZE); |
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) |
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assertEquals(0, aa.get(i)); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* constructor with null array throws NPE |
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*/ |
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public void testConstructor2NPE() { |
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try { |
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int[] a = null; |
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new AtomicIntegerArray(a); |
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shouldThrow(); |
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} catch (NullPointerException success) {} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* constructor with array is of same size and has all elements |
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*/ |
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public void testConstructor2() { |
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int[] a = { 17, 3, -42, 99, -7 }; |
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AtomicIntegerArray aa = new AtomicIntegerArray(a); |
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assertEquals(a.length, aa.length()); |
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for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) |
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assertEquals(a[i], aa.get(i)); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* get and set for out of bound indices throw IndexOutOfBoundsException |
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*/ |
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public void testIndexing() { |
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AtomicIntegerArray aa = new AtomicIntegerArray(SIZE); |
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for (int index : new int[] { -1, SIZE }) { |
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try { |
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aa.get(index); |
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shouldThrow(); |
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} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException success) {} |
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try { |
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aa.set(index, 1); |
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shouldThrow(); |
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} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException success) {} |
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try { |
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aa.lazySet(index, 1); |
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shouldThrow(); |
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} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException success) {} |
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try { |
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aa.compareAndSet(index, 1, 2); |
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shouldThrow(); |
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} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException success) {} |
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try { |
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aa.weakCompareAndSet(index, 1, 2); |
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shouldThrow(); |
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} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException success) {} |
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try { |
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aa.getAndAdd(index, 1); |
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shouldThrow(); |
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} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException success) {} |
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try { |
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aa.addAndGet(index, 1); |
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shouldThrow(); |
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} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException success) {} |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* get returns the last value set at index |
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*/ |
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public void testGetSet() { |
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AtomicIntegerArray aa = new AtomicIntegerArray(SIZE); |
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) { |
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aa.set(i, 1); |
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assertEquals(1, aa.get(i)); |
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aa.set(i, 2); |
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assertEquals(2, aa.get(i)); |
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aa.set(i, -3); |
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assertEquals(-3, aa.get(i)); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* get returns the last value lazySet at index by same thread |
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*/ |
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public void testGetLazySet() { |
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AtomicIntegerArray aa = new AtomicIntegerArray(SIZE); |
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) { |
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aa.lazySet(i, 1); |
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assertEquals(1, aa.get(i)); |
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aa.lazySet(i, 2); |
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assertEquals(2, aa.get(i)); |
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aa.lazySet(i, -3); |
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assertEquals(-3, aa.get(i)); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* compareAndSet succeeds in changing value if equal to expected else fails |
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*/ |
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public void testCompareAndSet() { |
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AtomicIntegerArray aa = new AtomicIntegerArray(SIZE); |
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) { |
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aa.set(i, 1); |
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assertTrue(aa.compareAndSet(i, 1, 2)); |
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assertTrue(aa.compareAndSet(i, 2, -4)); |
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assertEquals(-4, aa.get(i)); |
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assertFalse(aa.compareAndSet(i, -5, 7)); |
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assertEquals(-4, aa.get(i)); |
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assertTrue(aa.compareAndSet(i, -4, 7)); |
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assertEquals(7, aa.get(i)); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* compareAndSet in one thread enables another waiting for value |
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* to succeed |
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*/ |
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public void testCompareAndSetInMultipleThreads() throws Exception { |
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final AtomicIntegerArray a = new AtomicIntegerArray(1); |
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a.set(0, 1); |
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Thread t = new Thread(new CheckedRunnable() { |
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public void realRun() { |
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while (!a.compareAndSet(0, 2, 3)) |
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Thread.yield(); |
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}}); |
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|
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t.start(); |
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assertTrue(a.compareAndSet(0, 1, 2)); |
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t.join(LONG_DELAY_MS); |
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assertFalse(t.isAlive()); |
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assertEquals(3, a.get(0)); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* repeated weakCompareAndSet succeeds in changing value when equal |
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* to expected |
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*/ |
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public void testWeakCompareAndSet() { |
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AtomicIntegerArray aa = new AtomicIntegerArray(SIZE); |
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) { |
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aa.set(i, 1); |
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do {} while (!aa.weakCompareAndSet(i, 1, 2)); |
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do {} while (!aa.weakCompareAndSet(i, 2, -4)); |
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assertEquals(-4, aa.get(i)); |
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do {} while (!aa.weakCompareAndSet(i, -4, 7)); |
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assertEquals(7, aa.get(i)); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* getAndSet returns previous value and sets to given value at given index |
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*/ |
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public void testGetAndSet() { |
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AtomicIntegerArray aa = new AtomicIntegerArray(SIZE); |
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) { |
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aa.set(i, 1); |
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assertEquals(1, aa.getAndSet(i, 0)); |
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assertEquals(0, aa.getAndSet(i, -10)); |
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assertEquals(-10, aa.getAndSet(i, 1)); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* getAndAdd returns previous value and adds given value |
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*/ |
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public void testGetAndAdd() { |
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AtomicIntegerArray aa = new AtomicIntegerArray(SIZE); |
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) { |
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aa.set(i, 1); |
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assertEquals(1, aa.getAndAdd(i, 2)); |
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assertEquals(3, aa.get(i)); |
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assertEquals(3, aa.getAndAdd(i, -4)); |
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assertEquals(-1, aa.get(i)); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* getAndDecrement returns previous value and decrements |
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*/ |
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public void testGetAndDecrement() { |
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AtomicIntegerArray aa = new AtomicIntegerArray(SIZE); |
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) { |
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aa.set(i, 1); |
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assertEquals(1, aa.getAndDecrement(i)); |
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assertEquals(0, aa.getAndDecrement(i)); |
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assertEquals(-1, aa.getAndDecrement(i)); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* getAndIncrement returns previous value and increments |
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*/ |
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public void testGetAndIncrement() { |
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AtomicIntegerArray aa = new AtomicIntegerArray(SIZE); |
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) { |
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aa.set(i, 1); |
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assertEquals(1, aa.getAndIncrement(i)); |
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assertEquals(2, aa.get(i)); |
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aa.set(i, -2); |
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assertEquals(-2, aa.getAndIncrement(i)); |
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assertEquals(-1, aa.getAndIncrement(i)); |
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assertEquals(0, aa.getAndIncrement(i)); |
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assertEquals(1, aa.get(i)); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* addAndGet adds given value to current, and returns current value |
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*/ |
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public void testAddAndGet() { |
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AtomicIntegerArray aa = new AtomicIntegerArray(SIZE); |
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) { |
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aa.set(i, 1); |
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assertEquals(3, aa.addAndGet(i, 2)); |
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assertEquals(3, aa.get(i)); |
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assertEquals(-1, aa.addAndGet(i, -4)); |
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assertEquals(-1, aa.get(i)); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* decrementAndGet decrements and returns current value |
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*/ |
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public void testDecrementAndGet() { |
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AtomicIntegerArray aa = new AtomicIntegerArray(SIZE); |
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) { |
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aa.set(i, 1); |
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assertEquals(0, aa.decrementAndGet(i)); |
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assertEquals(-1, aa.decrementAndGet(i)); |
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assertEquals(-2, aa.decrementAndGet(i)); |
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assertEquals(-2, aa.get(i)); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* incrementAndGet increments and returns current value |
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*/ |
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public void testIncrementAndGet() { |
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AtomicIntegerArray aa = new AtomicIntegerArray(SIZE); |
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) { |
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aa.set(i, 1); |
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assertEquals(2, aa.incrementAndGet(i)); |
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assertEquals(2, aa.get(i)); |
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aa.set(i, -2); |
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assertEquals(-1, aa.incrementAndGet(i)); |
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assertEquals(0, aa.incrementAndGet(i)); |
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assertEquals(1, aa.incrementAndGet(i)); |
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assertEquals(1, aa.get(i)); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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class Counter extends CheckedRunnable { |
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final AtomicIntegerArray aa; |
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volatile int counts; |
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Counter(AtomicIntegerArray a) { aa = a; } |
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public void realRun() { |
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for (;;) { |
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boolean done = true; |
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for (int i = 0; i < aa.length(); i++) { |
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int v = aa.get(i); |
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assertTrue(v >= 0); |
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if (v != 0) { |
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done = false; |
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if (aa.compareAndSet(i, v, v - 1)) |
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++counts; |
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} |
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} |
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if (done) |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Multiple threads using same array of counters successfully |
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* update a number of times equal to total count |
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*/ |
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public void testCountingInMultipleThreads() throws InterruptedException { |
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final AtomicIntegerArray aa = new AtomicIntegerArray(SIZE); |
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int countdown = 10000; |
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) |
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aa.set(i, countdown); |
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Counter c1 = new Counter(aa); |
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Counter c2 = new Counter(aa); |
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Thread t1 = new Thread(c1); |
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Thread t2 = new Thread(c2); |
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t1.start(); |
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t2.start(); |
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t1.join(); |
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t2.join(); |
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assertEquals(c1.counts+c2.counts, SIZE * countdown); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* a deserialized serialized array holds same values |
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*/ |
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public void testSerialization() throws Exception { |
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AtomicIntegerArray x = new AtomicIntegerArray(SIZE); |
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) |
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x.set(i, -i); |
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AtomicIntegerArray y = serialClone(x); |
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assertNotSame(x, y); |
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assertEquals(x.length(), y.length()); |
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) { |
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assertEquals(x.get(i), y.get(i)); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* toString returns current value. |
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*/ |
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public void testToString() { |
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int[] a = { 17, 3, -42, 99, -7 }; |
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AtomicIntegerArray aa = new AtomicIntegerArray(a); |
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assertEquals(Arrays.toString(a), aa.toString()); |
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} |
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|
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} |
