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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/CompletableFutureTest.java (file contents):
Revision 1.3 by jsr166, Sat Feb 9 19:33:08 2013 UTC vs.
Revision 1.135 by jsr166, Sun Nov 15 20:03:08 2015 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2 < * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
3 < * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
2 > * Written by Doug Lea and Martin Buchholz with assistance from
3 > * members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the public
4 > * domain, as explained at
5   * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
5 * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
6 * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
6   */
7  
8 < import junit.framework.*;
8 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
9 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
10 > import static java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.completedFuture;
11 > import static java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.failedFuture;
12 >
13 > import java.lang.reflect.Method;
14 > import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
15 >
16 > import java.util.stream.Collectors;
17 > import java.util.stream.Stream;
18 >
19 > import java.util.ArrayList;
20 > import java.util.Arrays;
21 > import java.util.List;
22 > import java.util.Objects;
23 > import java.util.Set;
24   import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
25   import java.util.concurrent.CancellationException;
12 import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
13 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
14 import java.util.concurrent.Future;
26   import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
27 + import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
28 + import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
29 + import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
30 + import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
31 + import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
32 + import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask;
33   import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
34 + import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
35   import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
36 < import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
37 < import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
38 < import java.util.*;
36 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
37 > import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
38 > import java.util.function.BiFunction;
39 > import java.util.function.Consumer;
40 > import java.util.function.Function;
41 > import java.util.function.Predicate;
42 > import java.util.function.Supplier;
43 >
44 > import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
45 > import junit.framework.Test;
46 > import junit.framework.TestSuite;
47  
48   public class CompletableFutureTest extends JSR166TestCase {
49  
50      public static void main(String[] args) {
51 <        junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite());
51 >        main(suite(), args);
52      }
53      public static Test suite() {
54          return new TestSuite(CompletableFutureTest.class);
55      }
56  
57 <    // XXXX Just a skeleton implementation for now.
58 <    public void testTODO() {
59 <        fail("Please add some real tests!");
57 >    static class CFException extends RuntimeException {}
58 >
59 >    void checkIncomplete(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
60 >        assertFalse(f.isDone());
61 >        assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
62 >        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("Not completed"));
63 >        try {
64 >            assertNull(f.getNow(null));
65 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
66 >        try {
67 >            f.get(0L, SECONDS);
68 >            shouldThrow();
69 >        }
70 >        catch (TimeoutException success) {}
71 >        catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
72 >    }
73 >
74 >    <T> void checkCompletedNormally(CompletableFuture<T> f, T value) {
75 >        checkTimedGet(f, value);
76 >
77 >        try {
78 >            assertEquals(value, f.join());
79 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
80 >        try {
81 >            assertEquals(value, f.getNow(null));
82 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
83 >        try {
84 >            assertEquals(value, f.get());
85 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
86 >        assertTrue(f.isDone());
87 >        assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
88 >        assertFalse(f.isCompletedExceptionally());
89 >        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed normally]"));
90 >    }
91 >
92 >    /**
93 >     * Returns the "raw" internal exceptional completion of f,
94 >     * without any additional wrapping with CompletionException.
95 >     */
96 >    <U> Throwable exceptionalCompletion(CompletableFuture<U> f) {
97 >        // handle (and whenComplete) can distinguish between "direct"
98 >        // and "wrapped" exceptional completion
99 >        return f.handle((U u, Throwable t) -> t).join();
100 >    }
101 >
102 >    void checkCompletedExceptionally(CompletableFuture<?> f,
103 >                                     boolean wrapped,
104 >                                     Consumer<Throwable> checker) {
105 >        Throwable cause = exceptionalCompletion(f);
106 >        if (wrapped) {
107 >            assertTrue(cause instanceof CompletionException);
108 >            cause = cause.getCause();
109 >        }
110 >        checker.accept(cause);
111 >
112 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
113 >        try {
114 >            f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
115 >            shouldThrow();
116 >        } catch (ExecutionException success) {
117 >            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
118 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
119 >        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
120 >
121 >        try {
122 >            f.join();
123 >            shouldThrow();
124 >        } catch (CompletionException success) {
125 >            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
126 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
127 >
128 >        try {
129 >            f.getNow(null);
130 >            shouldThrow();
131 >        } catch (CompletionException success) {
132 >            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
133 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
134 >
135 >        try {
136 >            f.get();
137 >            shouldThrow();
138 >        } catch (ExecutionException success) {
139 >            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
140 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
141 >
142 >        assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
143 >        assertTrue(f.isDone());
144 >        assertTrue(f.isCompletedExceptionally());
145 >        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
146 >    }
147 >
148 >    void checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
149 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, true,
150 >            (t) -> assertTrue(t instanceof CFException));
151      }
152  
153 +    void checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
154 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, true,
155 +            (t) -> assertTrue(t instanceof CancellationException));
156 +    }
157 +
158 +    void checkCompletedWithTimeoutException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
159 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, false,
160 +            (t) -> assertTrue(t instanceof TimeoutException));
161 +    }
162 +
163 +    void checkCompletedWithWrappedException(CompletableFuture<?> f,
164 +                                            Throwable ex) {
165 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, true, (t) -> assertSame(t, ex));
166 +    }
167 +
168 +    void checkCompletedExceptionally(CompletableFuture<?> f, Throwable ex) {
169 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, false, (t) -> assertSame(t, ex));
170 +    }
171 +
172 +    void checkCancelled(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
173 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
174 +        try {
175 +            f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
176 +            shouldThrow();
177 +        } catch (CancellationException success) {
178 +        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
179 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
180 +
181 +        try {
182 +            f.join();
183 +            shouldThrow();
184 +        } catch (CancellationException success) {}
185 +        try {
186 +            f.getNow(null);
187 +            shouldThrow();
188 +        } catch (CancellationException success) {}
189 +        try {
190 +            f.get();
191 +            shouldThrow();
192 +        } catch (CancellationException success) {
193 +        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
194 +
195 +        assertTrue(exceptionalCompletion(f) instanceof CancellationException);
196 +
197 +        assertTrue(f.isDone());
198 +        assertTrue(f.isCompletedExceptionally());
199 +        assertTrue(f.isCancelled());
200 +        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
201 +    }
202 +
203 +    /**
204 +     * A newly constructed CompletableFuture is incomplete, as indicated
205 +     * by methods isDone, isCancelled, and getNow
206 +     */
207 +    public void testConstructor() {
208 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
209 +        checkIncomplete(f);
210 +    }
211 +
212 +    /**
213 +     * complete completes normally, as indicated by methods isDone,
214 +     * isCancelled, join, get, and getNow
215 +     */
216 +    public void testComplete() {
217 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
218 +    {
219 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
220 +        checkIncomplete(f);
221 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
222 +        assertFalse(f.complete(v1));
223 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
224 +    }}
225 +
226 +    /**
227 +     * completeExceptionally completes exceptionally, as indicated by
228 +     * methods isDone, isCancelled, join, get, and getNow
229 +     */
230 +    public void testCompleteExceptionally() {
231 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
232 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
233 +        checkIncomplete(f);
234 +        f.completeExceptionally(ex);
235 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
236 +    }
237 +
238 +    /**
239 +     * cancel completes exceptionally and reports cancelled, as indicated by
240 +     * methods isDone, isCancelled, join, get, and getNow
241 +     */
242 +    public void testCancel() {
243 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
244 +    {
245 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
246 +        checkIncomplete(f);
247 +        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
248 +        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
249 +        assertTrue(f.cancel(!mayInterruptIfRunning));
250 +        checkCancelled(f);
251 +    }}
252 +
253 +    /**
254 +     * obtrudeValue forces completion with given value
255 +     */
256 +    public void testObtrudeValue() {
257 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
258 +        checkIncomplete(f);
259 +        assertTrue(f.complete(one));
260 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, one);
261 +        f.obtrudeValue(three);
262 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, three);
263 +        f.obtrudeValue(two);
264 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, two);
265 +        f = new CompletableFuture<>();
266 +        f.obtrudeValue(three);
267 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, three);
268 +        f.obtrudeValue(null);
269 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, null);
270 +        f = new CompletableFuture<>();
271 +        f.completeExceptionally(new CFException());
272 +        f.obtrudeValue(four);
273 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, four);
274 +    }
275 +
276 +    /**
277 +     * obtrudeException forces completion with given exception
278 +     */
279 +    public void testObtrudeException() {
280 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
281 +    {
282 +        CFException ex;
283 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f;
284 +
285 +        f = new CompletableFuture<>();
286 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
287 +        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
288 +            f.obtrudeException(ex = new CFException());
289 +            checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
290 +        }
291 +
292 +        f = new CompletableFuture<>();
293 +        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
294 +            f.obtrudeException(ex = new CFException());
295 +            checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
296 +        }
297 +
298 +        f = new CompletableFuture<>();
299 +        f.completeExceptionally(ex = new CFException());
300 +        f.obtrudeValue(v1);
301 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
302 +        f.obtrudeException(ex = new CFException());
303 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
304 +        f.completeExceptionally(new CFException());
305 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
306 +        assertFalse(f.complete(v1));
307 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
308 +    }}
309 +
310 +    /**
311 +     * getNumberOfDependents returns number of dependent tasks
312 +     */
313 +    public void testGetNumberOfDependents() {
314 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
315 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
316 +    {
317 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
318 +        assertEquals(0, f.getNumberOfDependents());
319 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> g = m.thenRun(f, new Noop(m));
320 +        assertEquals(1, f.getNumberOfDependents());
321 +        assertEquals(0, g.getNumberOfDependents());
322 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h = m.thenRun(f, new Noop(m));
323 +        assertEquals(2, f.getNumberOfDependents());
324 +        assertEquals(0, h.getNumberOfDependents());
325 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
326 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, null);
327 +        checkCompletedNormally(h, null);
328 +        assertEquals(0, f.getNumberOfDependents());
329 +        assertEquals(0, g.getNumberOfDependents());
330 +        assertEquals(0, h.getNumberOfDependents());
331 +    }}
332 +
333 +    /**
334 +     * toString indicates current completion state
335 +     */
336      public void testToString() {
337          CompletableFuture<String> f;
338  
339          f = new CompletableFuture<String>();
340          assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Not completed]"));
341  
342 <        f.complete("foo");
342 >        assertTrue(f.complete("foo"));
343          assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed normally]"));
344  
345          f = new CompletableFuture<String>();
346 <        f.completeExceptionally(new IndexOutOfBoundsException());
346 >        assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(new IndexOutOfBoundsException()));
347          assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
348 +
349 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false }) {
350 +            f = new CompletableFuture<String>();
351 +            assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
352 +            assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
353 +        }
354      }
355 +
356 +    /**
357 +     * completedFuture returns a completed CompletableFuture with given value
358 +     */
359 +    public void testCompletedFuture() {
360 +        CompletableFuture<String> f = CompletableFuture.completedFuture("test");
361 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, "test");
362 +    }
363 +
364 +    abstract class CheckedAction {
365 +        int invocationCount = 0;
366 +        final ExecutionMode m;
367 +        CheckedAction(ExecutionMode m) { this.m = m; }
368 +        void invoked() {
369 +            m.checkExecutionMode();
370 +            assertEquals(0, invocationCount++);
371 +        }
372 +        void assertNotInvoked() { assertEquals(0, invocationCount); }
373 +        void assertInvoked() { assertEquals(1, invocationCount); }
374 +    }
375 +
376 +    abstract class CheckedIntegerAction extends CheckedAction {
377 +        Integer value;
378 +        CheckedIntegerAction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
379 +        void assertValue(Integer expected) {
380 +            assertInvoked();
381 +            assertEquals(expected, value);
382 +        }
383 +    }
384 +
385 +    class IntegerSupplier extends CheckedAction
386 +        implements Supplier<Integer>
387 +    {
388 +        final Integer value;
389 +        IntegerSupplier(ExecutionMode m, Integer value) {
390 +            super(m);
391 +            this.value = value;
392 +        }
393 +        public Integer get() {
394 +            invoked();
395 +            return value;
396 +        }
397 +    }
398 +
399 +    // A function that handles and produces null values as well.
400 +    static Integer inc(Integer x) {
401 +        return (x == null) ? null : x + 1;
402 +    }
403 +
404 +    class NoopConsumer extends CheckedIntegerAction
405 +        implements Consumer<Integer>
406 +    {
407 +        NoopConsumer(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
408 +        public void accept(Integer x) {
409 +            invoked();
410 +            value = x;
411 +        }
412 +    }
413 +
414 +    class IncFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
415 +        implements Function<Integer,Integer>
416 +    {
417 +        IncFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
418 +        public Integer apply(Integer x) {
419 +            invoked();
420 +            return value = inc(x);
421 +        }
422 +    }
423 +
424 +    // Choose non-commutative actions for better coverage
425 +    // A non-commutative function that handles and produces null values as well.
426 +    static Integer subtract(Integer x, Integer y) {
427 +        return (x == null && y == null) ? null :
428 +            ((x == null) ? 42 : x.intValue())
429 +            - ((y == null) ? 99 : y.intValue());
430 +    }
431 +
432 +    class SubtractAction extends CheckedIntegerAction
433 +        implements BiConsumer<Integer, Integer>
434 +    {
435 +        SubtractAction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
436 +        public void accept(Integer x, Integer y) {
437 +            invoked();
438 +            value = subtract(x, y);
439 +        }
440 +    }
441 +
442 +    class SubtractFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
443 +        implements BiFunction<Integer, Integer, Integer>
444 +    {
445 +        SubtractFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
446 +        public Integer apply(Integer x, Integer y) {
447 +            invoked();
448 +            return value = subtract(x, y);
449 +        }
450 +    }
451 +
452 +    class Noop extends CheckedAction implements Runnable {
453 +        Noop(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
454 +        public void run() {
455 +            invoked();
456 +        }
457 +    }
458 +
459 +    class FailingSupplier extends CheckedAction
460 +        implements Supplier<Integer>
461 +    {
462 +        FailingSupplier(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
463 +        public Integer get() {
464 +            invoked();
465 +            throw new CFException();
466 +        }
467 +    }
468 +
469 +    class FailingConsumer extends CheckedIntegerAction
470 +        implements Consumer<Integer>
471 +    {
472 +        FailingConsumer(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
473 +        public void accept(Integer x) {
474 +            invoked();
475 +            value = x;
476 +            throw new CFException();
477 +        }
478 +    }
479 +
480 +    class FailingBiConsumer extends CheckedIntegerAction
481 +        implements BiConsumer<Integer, Integer>
482 +    {
483 +        FailingBiConsumer(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
484 +        public void accept(Integer x, Integer y) {
485 +            invoked();
486 +            value = subtract(x, y);
487 +            throw new CFException();
488 +        }
489 +    }
490 +
491 +    class FailingFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
492 +        implements Function<Integer, Integer>
493 +    {
494 +        FailingFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
495 +        public Integer apply(Integer x) {
496 +            invoked();
497 +            value = x;
498 +            throw new CFException();
499 +        }
500 +    }
501 +
502 +    class FailingBiFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
503 +        implements BiFunction<Integer, Integer, Integer>
504 +    {
505 +        FailingBiFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
506 +        public Integer apply(Integer x, Integer y) {
507 +            invoked();
508 +            value = subtract(x, y);
509 +            throw new CFException();
510 +        }
511 +    }
512 +
513 +    class FailingRunnable extends CheckedAction implements Runnable {
514 +        FailingRunnable(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
515 +        public void run() {
516 +            invoked();
517 +            throw new CFException();
518 +        }
519 +    }
520 +
521 +    class CompletableFutureInc extends CheckedIntegerAction
522 +        implements Function<Integer, CompletableFuture<Integer>>
523 +    {
524 +        CompletableFutureInc(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
525 +        public CompletableFuture<Integer> apply(Integer x) {
526 +            invoked();
527 +            value = x;
528 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
529 +            assertTrue(f.complete(inc(x)));
530 +            return f;
531 +        }
532 +    }
533 +
534 +    class FailingCompletableFutureFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
535 +        implements Function<Integer, CompletableFuture<Integer>>
536 +    {
537 +        FailingCompletableFutureFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
538 +        public CompletableFuture<Integer> apply(Integer x) {
539 +            invoked();
540 +            value = x;
541 +            throw new CFException();
542 +        }
543 +    }
544 +
545 +    // Used for explicit executor tests
546 +    static final class ThreadExecutor implements Executor {
547 +        final AtomicInteger count = new AtomicInteger(0);
548 +        static final ThreadGroup tg = new ThreadGroup("ThreadExecutor");
549 +        static boolean startedCurrentThread() {
550 +            return Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup() == tg;
551 +        }
552 +
553 +        public void execute(Runnable r) {
554 +            count.getAndIncrement();
555 +            new Thread(tg, r).start();
556 +        }
557 +    }
558 +
559 +    static final boolean defaultExecutorIsCommonPool
560 +        = ForkJoinPool.getCommonPoolParallelism() > 1;
561 +
562 +    /**
563 +     * Permits the testing of parallel code for the 3 different
564 +     * execution modes without copy/pasting all the test methods.
565 +     */
566 +    enum ExecutionMode {
567 +        SYNC {
568 +            public void checkExecutionMode() {
569 +                assertFalse(ThreadExecutor.startedCurrentThread());
570 +                assertNull(ForkJoinTask.getPool());
571 +            }
572 +            public CompletableFuture<Void> runAsync(Runnable a) {
573 +                throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
574 +            }
575 +            public <U> CompletableFuture<U> supplyAsync(Supplier<U> a) {
576 +                throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
577 +            }
578 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> thenRun
579 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Runnable a) {
580 +                return f.thenRun(a);
581 +            }
582 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> thenAccept
583 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Consumer<? super T> a) {
584 +                return f.thenAccept(a);
585 +            }
586 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> thenApply
587 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Function<? super T,U> a) {
588 +                return f.thenApply(a);
589 +            }
590 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> thenCompose
591 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
592 +                 Function<? super T,? extends CompletionStage<U>> a) {
593 +                return f.thenCompose(a);
594 +            }
595 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> handle
596 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
597 +                 BiFunction<? super T,Throwable,? extends U> a) {
598 +                return f.handle(a);
599 +            }
600 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<T> whenComplete
601 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
602 +                 BiConsumer<? super T,? super Throwable> a) {
603 +                return f.whenComplete(a);
604 +            }
605 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<Void> runAfterBoth
606 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, CompletableFuture<U> g, Runnable a) {
607 +                return f.runAfterBoth(g, a);
608 +            }
609 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<Void> thenAcceptBoth
610 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
611 +                 CompletionStage<? extends U> g,
612 +                 BiConsumer<? super T,? super U> a) {
613 +                return f.thenAcceptBoth(g, a);
614 +            }
615 +            public <T,U,V> CompletableFuture<V> thenCombine
616 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
617 +                 CompletionStage<? extends U> g,
618 +                 BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends V> a) {
619 +                return f.thenCombine(g, a);
620 +            }
621 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> runAfterEither
622 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
623 +                 CompletionStage<?> g,
624 +                 java.lang.Runnable a) {
625 +                return f.runAfterEither(g, a);
626 +            }
627 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> acceptEither
628 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
629 +                 CompletionStage<? extends T> g,
630 +                 Consumer<? super T> a) {
631 +                return f.acceptEither(g, a);
632 +            }
633 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> applyToEither
634 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
635 +                 CompletionStage<? extends T> g,
636 +                 Function<? super T,U> a) {
637 +                return f.applyToEither(g, a);
638 +            }
639 +        },
640 +
641 +        ASYNC {
642 +            public void checkExecutionMode() {
643 +                assertEquals(defaultExecutorIsCommonPool,
644 +                             (ForkJoinPool.commonPool() == ForkJoinTask.getPool()));
645 +            }
646 +            public CompletableFuture<Void> runAsync(Runnable a) {
647 +                return CompletableFuture.runAsync(a);
648 +            }
649 +            public <U> CompletableFuture<U> supplyAsync(Supplier<U> a) {
650 +                return CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(a);
651 +            }
652 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> thenRun
653 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Runnable a) {
654 +                return f.thenRunAsync(a);
655 +            }
656 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> thenAccept
657 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Consumer<? super T> a) {
658 +                return f.thenAcceptAsync(a);
659 +            }
660 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> thenApply
661 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Function<? super T,U> a) {
662 +                return f.thenApplyAsync(a);
663 +            }
664 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> thenCompose
665 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
666 +                 Function<? super T,? extends CompletionStage<U>> a) {
667 +                return f.thenComposeAsync(a);
668 +            }
669 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> handle
670 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
671 +                 BiFunction<? super T,Throwable,? extends U> a) {
672 +                return f.handleAsync(a);
673 +            }
674 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<T> whenComplete
675 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
676 +                 BiConsumer<? super T,? super Throwable> a) {
677 +                return f.whenCompleteAsync(a);
678 +            }
679 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<Void> runAfterBoth
680 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, CompletableFuture<U> g, Runnable a) {
681 +                return f.runAfterBothAsync(g, a);
682 +            }
683 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<Void> thenAcceptBoth
684 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
685 +                 CompletionStage<? extends U> g,
686 +                 BiConsumer<? super T,? super U> a) {
687 +                return f.thenAcceptBothAsync(g, a);
688 +            }
689 +            public <T,U,V> CompletableFuture<V> thenCombine
690 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
691 +                 CompletionStage<? extends U> g,
692 +                 BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends V> a) {
693 +                return f.thenCombineAsync(g, a);
694 +            }
695 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> runAfterEither
696 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
697 +                 CompletionStage<?> g,
698 +                 java.lang.Runnable a) {
699 +                return f.runAfterEitherAsync(g, a);
700 +            }
701 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> acceptEither
702 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
703 +                 CompletionStage<? extends T> g,
704 +                 Consumer<? super T> a) {
705 +                return f.acceptEitherAsync(g, a);
706 +            }
707 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> applyToEither
708 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
709 +                 CompletionStage<? extends T> g,
710 +                 Function<? super T,U> a) {
711 +                return f.applyToEitherAsync(g, a);
712 +            }
713 +        },
714 +
715 +        EXECUTOR {
716 +            public void checkExecutionMode() {
717 +                assertTrue(ThreadExecutor.startedCurrentThread());
718 +            }
719 +            public CompletableFuture<Void> runAsync(Runnable a) {
720 +                return CompletableFuture.runAsync(a, new ThreadExecutor());
721 +            }
722 +            public <U> CompletableFuture<U> supplyAsync(Supplier<U> a) {
723 +                return CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(a, new ThreadExecutor());
724 +            }
725 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> thenRun
726 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Runnable a) {
727 +                return f.thenRunAsync(a, new ThreadExecutor());
728 +            }
729 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> thenAccept
730 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Consumer<? super T> a) {
731 +                return f.thenAcceptAsync(a, new ThreadExecutor());
732 +            }
733 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> thenApply
734 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Function<? super T,U> a) {
735 +                return f.thenApplyAsync(a, new ThreadExecutor());
736 +            }
737 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> thenCompose
738 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
739 +                 Function<? super T,? extends CompletionStage<U>> a) {
740 +                return f.thenComposeAsync(a, new ThreadExecutor());
741 +            }
742 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> handle
743 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
744 +                 BiFunction<? super T,Throwable,? extends U> a) {
745 +                return f.handleAsync(a, new ThreadExecutor());
746 +            }
747 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<T> whenComplete
748 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
749 +                 BiConsumer<? super T,? super Throwable> a) {
750 +                return f.whenCompleteAsync(a, new ThreadExecutor());
751 +            }
752 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<Void> runAfterBoth
753 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, CompletableFuture<U> g, Runnable a) {
754 +                return f.runAfterBothAsync(g, a, new ThreadExecutor());
755 +            }
756 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<Void> thenAcceptBoth
757 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
758 +                 CompletionStage<? extends U> g,
759 +                 BiConsumer<? super T,? super U> a) {
760 +                return f.thenAcceptBothAsync(g, a, new ThreadExecutor());
761 +            }
762 +            public <T,U,V> CompletableFuture<V> thenCombine
763 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
764 +                 CompletionStage<? extends U> g,
765 +                 BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends V> a) {
766 +                return f.thenCombineAsync(g, a, new ThreadExecutor());
767 +            }
768 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> runAfterEither
769 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
770 +                 CompletionStage<?> g,
771 +                 java.lang.Runnable a) {
772 +                return f.runAfterEitherAsync(g, a, new ThreadExecutor());
773 +            }
774 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> acceptEither
775 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
776 +                 CompletionStage<? extends T> g,
777 +                 Consumer<? super T> a) {
778 +                return f.acceptEitherAsync(g, a, new ThreadExecutor());
779 +            }
780 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> applyToEither
781 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
782 +                 CompletionStage<? extends T> g,
783 +                 Function<? super T,U> a) {
784 +                return f.applyToEitherAsync(g, a, new ThreadExecutor());
785 +            }
786 +        };
787 +
788 +        public abstract void checkExecutionMode();
789 +        public abstract CompletableFuture<Void> runAsync(Runnable a);
790 +        public abstract <U> CompletableFuture<U> supplyAsync(Supplier<U> a);
791 +        public abstract <T> CompletableFuture<Void> thenRun
792 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f, Runnable a);
793 +        public abstract <T> CompletableFuture<Void> thenAccept
794 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f, Consumer<? super T> a);
795 +        public abstract <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> thenApply
796 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f, Function<? super T,U> a);
797 +        public abstract <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> thenCompose
798 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
799 +             Function<? super T,? extends CompletionStage<U>> a);
800 +        public abstract <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> handle
801 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
802 +             BiFunction<? super T,Throwable,? extends U> a);
803 +        public abstract <T> CompletableFuture<T> whenComplete
804 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
805 +             BiConsumer<? super T,? super Throwable> a);
806 +        public abstract <T,U> CompletableFuture<Void> runAfterBoth
807 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f, CompletableFuture<U> g, Runnable a);
808 +        public abstract <T,U> CompletableFuture<Void> thenAcceptBoth
809 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
810 +             CompletionStage<? extends U> g,
811 +             BiConsumer<? super T,? super U> a);
812 +        public abstract <T,U,V> CompletableFuture<V> thenCombine
813 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
814 +             CompletionStage<? extends U> g,
815 +             BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends V> a);
816 +        public abstract <T> CompletableFuture<Void> runAfterEither
817 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
818 +             CompletionStage<?> g,
819 +             java.lang.Runnable a);
820 +        public abstract <T> CompletableFuture<Void> acceptEither
821 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
822 +             CompletionStage<? extends T> g,
823 +             Consumer<? super T> a);
824 +        public abstract <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> applyToEither
825 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
826 +             CompletionStage<? extends T> g,
827 +             Function<? super T,U> a);
828 +    }
829 +
830 +    /**
831 +     * exceptionally action is not invoked when source completes
832 +     * normally, and source result is propagated
833 +     */
834 +    public void testExceptionally_normalCompletion() {
835 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
836 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
837 +    {
838 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
839 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
840 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
841 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.exceptionally
842 +            ((Throwable t) -> {
843 +                a.getAndIncrement();
844 +                threadFail("should not be called");
845 +                return null;            // unreached
846 +            });
847 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
848 +
849 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
850 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
851 +        assertEquals(0, a.get());
852 +    }}
853 +
854 +    /**
855 +     * exceptionally action completes with function value on source
856 +     * exception
857 +     */
858 +    public void testExceptionally_exceptionalCompletion() {
859 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
860 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
861 +    {
862 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
863 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
864 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
865 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
866 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.exceptionally
867 +            ((Throwable t) -> {
868 +                ExecutionMode.SYNC.checkExecutionMode();
869 +                threadAssertSame(t, ex);
870 +                a.getAndIncrement();
871 +                return v1;
872 +            });
873 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
874 +
875 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
876 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
877 +    }}
878 +
879 +    public void testExceptionally_exceptionalCompletionActionFailed() {
880 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
881 +    {
882 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
883 +        final CFException ex1 = new CFException();
884 +        final CFException ex2 = new CFException();
885 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
886 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
887 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.exceptionally
888 +            ((Throwable t) -> {
889 +                ExecutionMode.SYNC.checkExecutionMode();
890 +                threadAssertSame(t, ex1);
891 +                a.getAndIncrement();
892 +                throw ex2;
893 +            });
894 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
895 +
896 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex2);
897 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
898 +    }}
899 +
900 +    /**
901 +     * whenComplete action executes on normal completion, propagating
902 +     * source result.
903 +     */
904 +    public void testWhenComplete_normalCompletion() {
905 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
906 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
907 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
908 +    {
909 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
910 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
911 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
912 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
913 +            (f,
914 +             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
915 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
916 +                threadAssertSame(result, v1);
917 +                threadAssertNull(t);
918 +                a.getAndIncrement();
919 +            });
920 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
921 +
922 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
923 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
924 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
925 +    }}
926 +
927 +    /**
928 +     * whenComplete action executes on exceptional completion, propagating
929 +     * source result.
930 +     */
931 +    public void testWhenComplete_exceptionalCompletion() {
932 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
933 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
934 +    {
935 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
936 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
937 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
938 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
939 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
940 +            (f,
941 +             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
942 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
943 +                threadAssertNull(result);
944 +                threadAssertSame(t, ex);
945 +                a.getAndIncrement();
946 +            });
947 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
948 +
949 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
950 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
951 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
952 +    }}
953 +
954 +    /**
955 +     * whenComplete action executes on cancelled source, propagating
956 +     * CancellationException.
957 +     */
958 +    public void testWhenComplete_sourceCancelled() {
959 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
960 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
961 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
962 +    {
963 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
964 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
965 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
966 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
967 +            (f,
968 +             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
969 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
970 +                threadAssertNull(result);
971 +                threadAssertTrue(t instanceof CancellationException);
972 +                a.getAndIncrement();
973 +            });
974 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
975 +
976 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(g);
977 +        checkCancelled(f);
978 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
979 +    }}
980 +
981 +    /**
982 +     * If a whenComplete action throws an exception when triggered by
983 +     * a normal completion, it completes exceptionally
984 +     */
985 +    public void testWhenComplete_sourceCompletedNormallyActionFailed() {
986 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
987 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
988 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
989 +    {
990 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
991 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
992 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
993 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
994 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
995 +            (f,
996 +             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
997 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
998 +                threadAssertSame(result, v1);
999 +                threadAssertNull(t);
1000 +                a.getAndIncrement();
1001 +                throw ex;
1002 +            });
1003 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1004 +
1005 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
1006 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1007 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1008 +    }}
1009 +
1010 +    /**
1011 +     * If a whenComplete action throws an exception when triggered by
1012 +     * a source completion that also throws an exception, the source
1013 +     * exception takes precedence (unlike handle)
1014 +     */
1015 +    public void testWhenComplete_sourceFailedActionFailed() {
1016 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1017 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1018 +    {
1019 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1020 +        final CFException ex1 = new CFException();
1021 +        final CFException ex2 = new CFException();
1022 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1023 +
1024 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1025 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
1026 +            (f,
1027 +             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
1028 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
1029 +                threadAssertSame(t, ex1);
1030 +                threadAssertNull(result);
1031 +                a.getAndIncrement();
1032 +                throw ex2;
1033 +            });
1034 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1035 +
1036 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex1);
1037 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex1);
1038 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1039 +    }}
1040 +
1041 +    /**
1042 +     * handle action completes normally with function value on normal
1043 +     * completion of source
1044 +     */
1045 +    public void testHandle_normalCompletion() {
1046 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1047 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1048 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1049 +    {
1050 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1051 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1052 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1053 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1054 +            (f,
1055 +             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
1056 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
1057 +                threadAssertSame(result, v1);
1058 +                threadAssertNull(t);
1059 +                a.getAndIncrement();
1060 +                return inc(v1);
1061 +            });
1062 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1063 +
1064 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, inc(v1));
1065 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1066 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1067 +    }}
1068 +
1069 +    /**
1070 +     * handle action completes normally with function value on
1071 +     * exceptional completion of source
1072 +     */
1073 +    public void testHandle_exceptionalCompletion() {
1074 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1075 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1076 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1077 +    {
1078 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1079 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1080 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1081 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
1082 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1083 +            (f,
1084 +             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
1085 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
1086 +                threadAssertNull(result);
1087 +                threadAssertSame(t, ex);
1088 +                a.getAndIncrement();
1089 +                return v1;
1090 +            });
1091 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
1092 +
1093 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
1094 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
1095 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1096 +    }}
1097 +
1098 +    /**
1099 +     * handle action completes normally with function value on
1100 +     * cancelled source
1101 +     */
1102 +    public void testHandle_sourceCancelled() {
1103 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1104 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1105 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1106 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1107 +    {
1108 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1109 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1110 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1111 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1112 +            (f,
1113 +             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
1114 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
1115 +                threadAssertNull(result);
1116 +                threadAssertTrue(t instanceof CancellationException);
1117 +                a.getAndIncrement();
1118 +                return v1;
1119 +            });
1120 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1121 +
1122 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
1123 +        checkCancelled(f);
1124 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1125 +    }}
1126 +
1127 +    /**
1128 +     * If a "handle action" throws an exception when triggered by
1129 +     * a normal completion, it completes exceptionally
1130 +     */
1131 +    public void testHandle_sourceCompletedNormallyActionFailed() {
1132 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1133 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1134 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1135 +    {
1136 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1137 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1138 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1139 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1140 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1141 +            (f,
1142 +             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
1143 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
1144 +                threadAssertSame(result, v1);
1145 +                threadAssertNull(t);
1146 +                a.getAndIncrement();
1147 +                throw ex;
1148 +            });
1149 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1150 +
1151 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
1152 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1153 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1154 +    }}
1155 +
1156 +    /**
1157 +     * If a "handle action" throws an exception when triggered by
1158 +     * a source completion that also throws an exception, the action
1159 +     * exception takes precedence (unlike whenComplete)
1160 +     */
1161 +    public void testHandle_sourceFailedActionFailed() {
1162 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1163 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1164 +    {
1165 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1166 +        final CFException ex1 = new CFException();
1167 +        final CFException ex2 = new CFException();
1168 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1169 +
1170 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1171 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1172 +            (f,
1173 +             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
1174 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
1175 +                threadAssertNull(result);
1176 +                threadAssertSame(ex1, t);
1177 +                a.getAndIncrement();
1178 +                throw ex2;
1179 +            });
1180 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1181 +
1182 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex2);
1183 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex1);
1184 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1185 +    }}
1186 +
1187 +    /**
1188 +     * runAsync completes after running Runnable
1189 +     */
1190 +    public void testRunAsync_normalCompletion() {
1191 +        ExecutionMode[] executionModes = {
1192 +            ExecutionMode.ASYNC,
1193 +            ExecutionMode.EXECUTOR,
1194 +        };
1195 +        for (ExecutionMode m : executionModes)
1196 +    {
1197 +        final Noop r = new Noop(m);
1198 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> f = m.runAsync(r);
1199 +        assertNull(f.join());
1200 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, null);
1201 +        r.assertInvoked();
1202 +    }}
1203 +
1204 +    /**
1205 +     * failing runAsync completes exceptionally after running Runnable
1206 +     */
1207 +    public void testRunAsync_exceptionalCompletion() {
1208 +        ExecutionMode[] executionModes = {
1209 +            ExecutionMode.ASYNC,
1210 +            ExecutionMode.EXECUTOR,
1211 +        };
1212 +        for (ExecutionMode m : executionModes)
1213 +    {
1214 +        final FailingRunnable r = new FailingRunnable(m);
1215 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> f = m.runAsync(r);
1216 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(f);
1217 +        r.assertInvoked();
1218 +    }}
1219 +
1220 +    /**
1221 +     * supplyAsync completes with result of supplier
1222 +     */
1223 +    public void testSupplyAsync_normalCompletion() {
1224 +        ExecutionMode[] executionModes = {
1225 +            ExecutionMode.ASYNC,
1226 +            ExecutionMode.EXECUTOR,
1227 +        };
1228 +        for (ExecutionMode m : executionModes)
1229 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1230 +    {
1231 +        final IntegerSupplier r = new IntegerSupplier(m, v1);
1232 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = m.supplyAsync(r);
1233 +        assertSame(v1, f.join());
1234 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1235 +        r.assertInvoked();
1236 +    }}
1237 +
1238 +    /**
1239 +     * Failing supplyAsync completes exceptionally
1240 +     */
1241 +    public void testSupplyAsync_exceptionalCompletion() {
1242 +        ExecutionMode[] executionModes = {
1243 +            ExecutionMode.ASYNC,
1244 +            ExecutionMode.EXECUTOR,
1245 +        };
1246 +        for (ExecutionMode m : executionModes)
1247 +    {
1248 +        FailingSupplier r = new FailingSupplier(m);
1249 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = m.supplyAsync(r);
1250 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(f);
1251 +        r.assertInvoked();
1252 +    }}
1253 +
1254 +    // seq completion methods
1255 +
1256 +    /**
1257 +     * thenRun result completes normally after normal completion of source
1258 +     */
1259 +    public void testThenRun_normalCompletion() {
1260 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1261 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1262 +    {
1263 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1264 +        final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
1265 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
1266 +
1267 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenRun(f, rs[0]);
1268 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[1]);
1269 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[2]);
1270 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
1271 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1272 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1273 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1274 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenRun(f, rs[3]);
1275 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[4]);
1276 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[5]);
1277 +
1278 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
1279 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
1280 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
1281 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
1282 +        checkCompletedNormally(h4, null);
1283 +        checkCompletedNormally(h5, null);
1284 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1285 +        for (Noop r : rs) r.assertInvoked();
1286 +    }}
1287 +
1288 +    /**
1289 +     * thenRun result completes exceptionally after exceptional
1290 +     * completion of source
1291 +     */
1292 +    public void testThenRun_exceptionalCompletion() {
1293 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1294 +    {
1295 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1296 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1297 +        final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
1298 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
1299 +
1300 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenRun(f, rs[0]);
1301 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[1]);
1302 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[2]);
1303 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
1304 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1305 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1306 +        assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex));
1307 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenRun(f, rs[3]);
1308 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[4]);
1309 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[5]);
1310 +
1311 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
1312 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
1313 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
1314 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
1315 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, ex);
1316 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, ex);
1317 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
1318 +        for (Noop r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1319 +    }}
1320 +
1321 +    /**
1322 +     * thenRun result completes exceptionally if source cancelled
1323 +     */
1324 +    public void testThenRun_sourceCancelled() {
1325 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1326 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1327 +    {
1328 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1329 +        final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
1330 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
1331 +
1332 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenRun(f, rs[0]);
1333 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[1]);
1334 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[2]);
1335 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
1336 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1337 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1338 +        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1339 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenRun(f, rs[3]);
1340 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[4]);
1341 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[5]);
1342 +
1343 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
1344 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
1345 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
1346 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
1347 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h4);
1348 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h5);
1349 +        checkCancelled(f);
1350 +        for (Noop r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1351 +    }}
1352 +
1353 +    /**
1354 +     * thenRun result completes exceptionally if action does
1355 +     */
1356 +    public void testThenRun_actionFailed() {
1357 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1358 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1359 +    {
1360 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1361 +        final FailingRunnable[] rs = new FailingRunnable[6];
1362 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingRunnable(m);
1363 +
1364 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenRun(f, rs[0]);
1365 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[1]);
1366 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[2]);
1367 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1368 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenRun(f, rs[3]);
1369 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[4]);
1370 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[5]);
1371 +
1372 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
1373 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
1374 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
1375 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
1376 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h4);
1377 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h5);
1378 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1379 +    }}
1380 +
1381 +    /**
1382 +     * thenApply result completes normally after normal completion of source
1383 +     */
1384 +    public void testThenApply_normalCompletion() {
1385 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1386 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1387 +    {
1388 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1389 +        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[4];
1390 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
1391 +
1392 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1393 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1394 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
1395 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1396 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1397 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1398 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1399 +
1400 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, inc(v1));
1401 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, inc(v1));
1402 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, inc(v1));
1403 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, inc(v1));
1404 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1405 +        for (IncFunction r : rs) r.assertValue(inc(v1));
1406 +    }}
1407 +
1408 +    /**
1409 +     * thenApply result completes exceptionally after exceptional
1410 +     * completion of source
1411 +     */
1412 +    public void testThenApply_exceptionalCompletion() {
1413 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1414 +    {
1415 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1416 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1417 +        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[4];
1418 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
1419 +
1420 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1421 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1422 +        assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex));
1423 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1424 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1425 +
1426 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
1427 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
1428 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
1429 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
1430 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
1431 +        for (IncFunction r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1432 +    }}
1433 +
1434 +    /**
1435 +     * thenApply result completes exceptionally if source cancelled
1436 +     */
1437 +    public void testThenApply_sourceCancelled() {
1438 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1439 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1440 +    {
1441 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1442 +        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[4];
1443 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
1444 +
1445 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1446 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1447 +        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1448 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1449 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1450 +
1451 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
1452 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
1453 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
1454 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
1455 +        checkCancelled(f);
1456 +        for (IncFunction r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1457 +    }}
1458 +
1459 +    /**
1460 +     * thenApply result completes exceptionally if action does
1461 +     */
1462 +    public void testThenApply_actionFailed() {
1463 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1464 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1465 +    {
1466 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1467 +        final FailingFunction[] rs = new FailingFunction[4];
1468 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingFunction(m);
1469 +
1470 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1471 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1472 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1473 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1474 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1475 +
1476 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
1477 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
1478 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
1479 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
1480 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1481 +    }}
1482 +
1483 +    /**
1484 +     * thenAccept result completes normally after normal completion of source
1485 +     */
1486 +    public void testThenAccept_normalCompletion() {
1487 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1488 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1489 +    {
1490 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1491 +        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[4];
1492 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
1493 +
1494 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[0]);
1495 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1496 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
1497 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1498 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1499 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[2]);
1500 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1501 +
1502 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
1503 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
1504 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
1505 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
1506 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1507 +        for (NoopConsumer r : rs) r.assertValue(v1);
1508 +    }}
1509 +
1510 +    /**
1511 +     * thenAccept result completes exceptionally after exceptional
1512 +     * completion of source
1513 +     */
1514 +    public void testThenAccept_exceptionalCompletion() {
1515 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1516 +    {
1517 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1518 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1519 +        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[4];
1520 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
1521 +
1522 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[0]);
1523 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1524 +        assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex));
1525 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[2]);
1526 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1527 +
1528 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
1529 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
1530 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
1531 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
1532 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
1533 +        for (NoopConsumer r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1534 +    }}
1535 +
1536 +    /**
1537 +     * thenAccept result completes exceptionally if source cancelled
1538 +     */
1539 +    public void testThenAccept_sourceCancelled() {
1540 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1541 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1542 +    {
1543 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1544 +        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[4];
1545 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
1546 +
1547 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[0]);
1548 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1549 +        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1550 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[2]);
1551 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1552 +
1553 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
1554 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
1555 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
1556 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
1557 +        checkCancelled(f);
1558 +        for (NoopConsumer r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1559 +    }}
1560 +
1561 +    /**
1562 +     * thenAccept result completes exceptionally if action does
1563 +     */
1564 +    public void testThenAccept_actionFailed() {
1565 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1566 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1567 +    {
1568 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1569 +        final FailingConsumer[] rs = new FailingConsumer[4];
1570 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingConsumer(m);
1571 +
1572 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[0]);
1573 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1574 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1575 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[2]);
1576 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1577 +
1578 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
1579 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
1580 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
1581 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
1582 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1583 +    }}
1584 +
1585 +    /**
1586 +     * thenCombine result completes normally after normal completion
1587 +     * of sources
1588 +     */
1589 +    public void testThenCombine_normalCompletion() {
1590 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1591 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1592 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1593 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
1594 +    {
1595 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1596 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1597 +        final SubtractFunction[] rs = new SubtractFunction[6];
1598 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new SubtractFunction(m);
1599 +
1600 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1601 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1602 +        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1603 +        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1604 +
1605 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenCombine(f, g, rs[0]);
1606 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.thenCombine(fst, fst, rs[1]);
1607 +        assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
1608 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, rs[2]);
1609 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.thenCombine(fst, fst, rs[3]);
1610 +        checkIncomplete(h0); rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
1611 +        checkIncomplete(h2); rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
1612 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, subtract(w1, w1));
1613 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, subtract(w1, w1));
1614 +        rs[1].assertValue(subtract(w1, w1));
1615 +        rs[3].assertValue(subtract(w1, w1));
1616 +        assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
1617 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h4 = m.thenCombine(f, g, rs[4]);
1618 +
1619 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, subtract(v1, v2));
1620 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, subtract(v1, v2));
1621 +        checkCompletedNormally(h4, subtract(v1, v2));
1622 +        rs[0].assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1623 +        rs[2].assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1624 +        rs[4].assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1625 +
1626 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1627 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
1628 +    }}
1629 +
1630 +    /**
1631 +     * thenCombine result completes exceptionally after exceptional
1632 +     * completion of either source
1633 +     */
1634 +    public void testThenCombine_exceptionalCompletion() throws Throwable {
1635 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1636 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1637 +        for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1638 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1639 +    {
1640 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1641 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1642 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1643 +        final SubtractFunction r1 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1644 +        final SubtractFunction r2 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1645 +        final SubtractFunction r3 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1646 +
1647 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1648 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1649 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
1650 +            () -> fst.completeExceptionally(ex) :
1651 +            () -> fst.complete(v1);
1652 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete2 = failFirst ?
1653 +            () -> snd.complete(v1) :
1654 +            () -> snd.completeExceptionally(ex);
1655 +
1656 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r1);
1657 +        assertTrue(complete1.call());
1658 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r2);
1659 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1660 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1661 +        assertTrue(complete2.call());
1662 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r3);
1663 +
1664 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
1665 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
1666 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
1667 +        r1.assertNotInvoked();
1668 +        r2.assertNotInvoked();
1669 +        r3.assertNotInvoked();
1670 +        checkCompletedNormally(failFirst ? snd : fst, v1);
1671 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(failFirst ? fst : snd, ex);
1672 +    }}
1673 +
1674 +    /**
1675 +     * thenCombine result completes exceptionally if either source cancelled
1676 +     */
1677 +    public void testThenCombine_sourceCancelled() throws Throwable {
1678 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1679 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1680 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1681 +        for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1682 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1683 +    {
1684 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1685 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1686 +        final SubtractFunction r1 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1687 +        final SubtractFunction r2 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1688 +        final SubtractFunction r3 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1689 +
1690 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1691 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1692 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
1693 +            () -> fst.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning) :
1694 +            () -> fst.complete(v1);
1695 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete2 = failFirst ?
1696 +            () -> snd.complete(v1) :
1697 +            () -> snd.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
1698 +
1699 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r1);
1700 +        assertTrue(complete1.call());
1701 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r2);
1702 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1703 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1704 +        assertTrue(complete2.call());
1705 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r3);
1706 +
1707 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
1708 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
1709 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
1710 +        r1.assertNotInvoked();
1711 +        r2.assertNotInvoked();
1712 +        r3.assertNotInvoked();
1713 +        checkCompletedNormally(failFirst ? snd : fst, v1);
1714 +        checkCancelled(failFirst ? fst : snd);
1715 +    }}
1716 +
1717 +    /**
1718 +     * thenCombine result completes exceptionally if action does
1719 +     */
1720 +    public void testThenCombine_actionFailed() {
1721 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1722 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1723 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1724 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
1725 +    {
1726 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1727 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1728 +        final FailingBiFunction r1 = new FailingBiFunction(m);
1729 +        final FailingBiFunction r2 = new FailingBiFunction(m);
1730 +        final FailingBiFunction r3 = new FailingBiFunction(m);
1731 +
1732 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1733 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1734 +        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1735 +        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1736 +
1737 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r1);
1738 +        assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
1739 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r2);
1740 +        assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
1741 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r3);
1742 +
1743 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
1744 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
1745 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
1746 +        r1.assertInvoked();
1747 +        r2.assertInvoked();
1748 +        r3.assertInvoked();
1749 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1750 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
1751 +    }}
1752 +
1753 +    /**
1754 +     * thenAcceptBoth result completes normally after normal
1755 +     * completion of sources
1756 +     */
1757 +    public void testThenAcceptBoth_normalCompletion() {
1758 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1759 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1760 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1761 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
1762 +    {
1763 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1764 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1765 +        final SubtractAction r1 = new SubtractAction(m);
1766 +        final SubtractAction r2 = new SubtractAction(m);
1767 +        final SubtractAction r3 = new SubtractAction(m);
1768 +
1769 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1770 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1771 +        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1772 +        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1773 +
1774 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r1);
1775 +        assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
1776 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r2);
1777 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1778 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1779 +        r1.assertNotInvoked();
1780 +        r2.assertNotInvoked();
1781 +        assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
1782 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r3);
1783 +
1784 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
1785 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
1786 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
1787 +        r1.assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1788 +        r2.assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1789 +        r3.assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1790 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1791 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
1792 +    }}
1793 +
1794 +    /**
1795 +     * thenAcceptBoth result completes exceptionally after exceptional
1796 +     * completion of either source
1797 +     */
1798 +    public void testThenAcceptBoth_exceptionalCompletion() throws Throwable {
1799 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1800 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1801 +        for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1802 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1803 +    {
1804 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1805 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1806 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1807 +        final SubtractAction r1 = new SubtractAction(m);
1808 +        final SubtractAction r2 = new SubtractAction(m);
1809 +        final SubtractAction r3 = new SubtractAction(m);
1810 +
1811 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1812 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1813 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
1814 +            () -> fst.completeExceptionally(ex) :
1815 +            () -> fst.complete(v1);
1816 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete2 = failFirst ?
1817 +            () -> snd.complete(v1) :
1818 +            () -> snd.completeExceptionally(ex);
1819 +
1820 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r1);
1821 +        assertTrue(complete1.call());
1822 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r2);
1823 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1824 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1825 +        assertTrue(complete2.call());
1826 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r3);
1827 +
1828 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
1829 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
1830 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
1831 +        r1.assertNotInvoked();
1832 +        r2.assertNotInvoked();
1833 +        r3.assertNotInvoked();
1834 +        checkCompletedNormally(failFirst ? snd : fst, v1);
1835 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(failFirst ? fst : snd, ex);
1836 +    }}
1837 +
1838 +    /**
1839 +     * thenAcceptBoth result completes exceptionally if either source cancelled
1840 +     */
1841 +    public void testThenAcceptBoth_sourceCancelled() throws Throwable {
1842 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1843 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1844 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1845 +        for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1846 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1847 +    {
1848 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1849 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1850 +        final SubtractAction r1 = new SubtractAction(m);
1851 +        final SubtractAction r2 = new SubtractAction(m);
1852 +        final SubtractAction r3 = new SubtractAction(m);
1853 +
1854 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1855 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1856 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
1857 +            () -> fst.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning) :
1858 +            () -> fst.complete(v1);
1859 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete2 = failFirst ?
1860 +            () -> snd.complete(v1) :
1861 +            () -> snd.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
1862 +
1863 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r1);
1864 +        assertTrue(complete1.call());
1865 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r2);
1866 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1867 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1868 +        assertTrue(complete2.call());
1869 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r3);
1870 +
1871 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
1872 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
1873 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
1874 +        r1.assertNotInvoked();
1875 +        r2.assertNotInvoked();
1876 +        r3.assertNotInvoked();
1877 +        checkCompletedNormally(failFirst ? snd : fst, v1);
1878 +        checkCancelled(failFirst ? fst : snd);
1879 +    }}
1880 +
1881 +    /**
1882 +     * thenAcceptBoth result completes exceptionally if action does
1883 +     */
1884 +    public void testThenAcceptBoth_actionFailed() {
1885 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1886 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1887 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1888 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
1889 +    {
1890 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1891 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1892 +        final FailingBiConsumer r1 = new FailingBiConsumer(m);
1893 +        final FailingBiConsumer r2 = new FailingBiConsumer(m);
1894 +        final FailingBiConsumer r3 = new FailingBiConsumer(m);
1895 +
1896 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1897 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1898 +        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1899 +        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1900 +
1901 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r1);
1902 +        assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
1903 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r2);
1904 +        assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
1905 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r3);
1906 +
1907 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
1908 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
1909 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
1910 +        r1.assertInvoked();
1911 +        r2.assertInvoked();
1912 +        r3.assertInvoked();
1913 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1914 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
1915 +    }}
1916 +
1917 +    /**
1918 +     * runAfterBoth result completes normally after normal
1919 +     * completion of sources
1920 +     */
1921 +    public void testRunAfterBoth_normalCompletion() {
1922 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1923 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1924 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1925 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
1926 +    {
1927 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1928 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1929 +        final Noop r1 = new Noop(m);
1930 +        final Noop r2 = new Noop(m);
1931 +        final Noop r3 = new Noop(m);
1932 +
1933 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1934 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1935 +        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1936 +        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1937 +
1938 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r1);
1939 +        assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
1940 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r2);
1941 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1942 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1943 +        r1.assertNotInvoked();
1944 +        r2.assertNotInvoked();
1945 +        assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
1946 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r3);
1947 +
1948 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
1949 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
1950 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
1951 +        r1.assertInvoked();
1952 +        r2.assertInvoked();
1953 +        r3.assertInvoked();
1954 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1955 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
1956 +    }}
1957 +
1958 +    /**
1959 +     * runAfterBoth result completes exceptionally after exceptional
1960 +     * completion of either source
1961 +     */
1962 +    public void testRunAfterBoth_exceptionalCompletion() throws Throwable {
1963 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1964 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1965 +        for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1966 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1967 +    {
1968 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1969 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1970 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1971 +        final Noop r1 = new Noop(m);
1972 +        final Noop r2 = new Noop(m);
1973 +        final Noop r3 = new Noop(m);
1974 +
1975 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1976 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1977 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
1978 +            () -> fst.completeExceptionally(ex) :
1979 +            () -> fst.complete(v1);
1980 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete2 = failFirst ?
1981 +            () -> snd.complete(v1) :
1982 +            () -> snd.completeExceptionally(ex);
1983 +
1984 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r1);
1985 +        assertTrue(complete1.call());
1986 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r2);
1987 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1988 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1989 +        assertTrue(complete2.call());
1990 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r3);
1991 +
1992 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
1993 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
1994 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
1995 +        r1.assertNotInvoked();
1996 +        r2.assertNotInvoked();
1997 +        r3.assertNotInvoked();
1998 +        checkCompletedNormally(failFirst ? snd : fst, v1);
1999 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(failFirst ? fst : snd, ex);
2000 +    }}
2001 +
2002 +    /**
2003 +     * runAfterBoth result completes exceptionally if either source cancelled
2004 +     */
2005 +    public void testRunAfterBoth_sourceCancelled() throws Throwable {
2006 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2007 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
2008 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2009 +        for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2010 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2011 +    {
2012 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2013 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2014 +        final Noop r1 = new Noop(m);
2015 +        final Noop r2 = new Noop(m);
2016 +        final Noop r3 = new Noop(m);
2017 +
2018 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
2019 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
2020 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
2021 +            () -> fst.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning) :
2022 +            () -> fst.complete(v1);
2023 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete2 = failFirst ?
2024 +            () -> snd.complete(v1) :
2025 +            () -> snd.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
2026 +
2027 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r1);
2028 +        assertTrue(complete1.call());
2029 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r2);
2030 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2031 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
2032 +        assertTrue(complete2.call());
2033 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r3);
2034 +
2035 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2036 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2037 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
2038 +        r1.assertNotInvoked();
2039 +        r2.assertNotInvoked();
2040 +        r3.assertNotInvoked();
2041 +        checkCompletedNormally(failFirst ? snd : fst, v1);
2042 +        checkCancelled(failFirst ? fst : snd);
2043 +    }}
2044 +
2045 +    /**
2046 +     * runAfterBoth result completes exceptionally if action does
2047 +     */
2048 +    public void testRunAfterBoth_actionFailed() {
2049 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2050 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2051 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2052 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2053 +    {
2054 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2055 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2056 +        final FailingRunnable r1 = new FailingRunnable(m);
2057 +        final FailingRunnable r2 = new FailingRunnable(m);
2058 +        final FailingRunnable r3 = new FailingRunnable(m);
2059 +
2060 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
2061 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
2062 +        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
2063 +        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
2064 +
2065 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r1);
2066 +        assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
2067 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r2);
2068 +        assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
2069 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r3);
2070 +
2071 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
2072 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
2073 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
2074 +        r1.assertInvoked();
2075 +        r2.assertInvoked();
2076 +        r3.assertInvoked();
2077 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2078 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
2079 +    }}
2080 +
2081 +    /**
2082 +     * applyToEither result completes normally after normal completion
2083 +     * of either source
2084 +     */
2085 +    public void testApplyToEither_normalCompletion() {
2086 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2087 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2088 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2089 +    {
2090 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2091 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2092 +        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[6];
2093 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
2094 +
2095 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2096 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2097 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2098 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2099 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2100 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2101 +        f.complete(v1);
2102 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, inc(v1));
2103 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, inc(v1));
2104 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2105 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2106 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, inc(v1));
2107 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, inc(v1));
2108 +        g.complete(v2);
2109 +
2110 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2111 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h4 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2112 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h5 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2113 +        rs[4].assertValue(h4.join());
2114 +        rs[5].assertValue(h5.join());
2115 +        assertTrue(Objects.equals(inc(v1), h4.join()) ||
2116 +                   Objects.equals(inc(v2), h4.join()));
2117 +        assertTrue(Objects.equals(inc(v1), h5.join()) ||
2118 +                   Objects.equals(inc(v2), h5.join()));
2119 +
2120 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2121 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
2122 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, inc(v1));
2123 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, inc(v1));
2124 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, inc(v1));
2125 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, inc(v1));
2126 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertValue(inc(v1));
2127 +    }}
2128 +
2129 +    /**
2130 +     * applyToEither result completes exceptionally after exceptional
2131 +     * completion of either source
2132 +     */
2133 +    public void testApplyToEither_exceptionalCompletion() {
2134 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2135 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2136 +    {
2137 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2138 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2139 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
2140 +        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[6];
2141 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
2142 +
2143 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2144 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2145 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2146 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2147 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2148 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2149 +        f.completeExceptionally(ex);
2150 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2151 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2152 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2153 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2154 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2155 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2156 +        g.complete(v1);
2157 +
2158 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2159 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h4 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2160 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h5 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2161 +        try {
2162 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h4.join());
2163 +            rs[4].assertValue(inc(v1));
2164 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2165 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, ex);
2166 +            rs[4].assertNotInvoked();
2167 +        }
2168 +        try {
2169 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h5.join());
2170 +            rs[5].assertValue(inc(v1));
2171 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2172 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, ex);
2173 +            rs[5].assertNotInvoked();
2174 +        }
2175 +
2176 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
2177 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
2178 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2179 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2180 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2181 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2182 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, ex);
2183 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertNotInvoked();
2184 +    }}
2185 +
2186 +    public void testApplyToEither_exceptionalCompletion2() {
2187 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2188 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2189 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2190 +    {
2191 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2192 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2193 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
2194 +        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[6];
2195 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
2196 +
2197 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2198 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2199 +        assertTrue(fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2200 +        assertTrue(!fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2201 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2202 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2203 +
2204 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2205 +        try {
2206 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h0.join());
2207 +            rs[0].assertValue(inc(v1));
2208 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2209 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2210 +            rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2211 +        }
2212 +        try {
2213 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h1.join());
2214 +            rs[1].assertValue(inc(v1));
2215 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2216 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2217 +            rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2218 +        }
2219 +        try {
2220 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h2.join());
2221 +            rs[2].assertValue(inc(v1));
2222 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2223 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2224 +            rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
2225 +        }
2226 +        try {
2227 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h3.join());
2228 +            rs[3].assertValue(inc(v1));
2229 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2230 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2231 +            rs[3].assertNotInvoked();
2232 +        }
2233 +
2234 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2235 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(g, ex);
2236 +    }}
2237 +
2238 +    /**
2239 +     * applyToEither result completes exceptionally if either source cancelled
2240 +     */
2241 +    public void testApplyToEither_sourceCancelled() {
2242 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2243 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
2244 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2245 +    {
2246 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2247 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2248 +        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[6];
2249 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
2250 +
2251 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2252 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2253 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2254 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2255 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2256 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2257 +        f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
2258 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
2259 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2260 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2261 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2262 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2263 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
2264 +        g.complete(v1);
2265 +
2266 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2267 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h4 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2268 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h5 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2269 +        try {
2270 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h4.join());
2271 +            rs[4].assertValue(inc(v1));
2272 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2273 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h4);
2274 +            rs[4].assertNotInvoked();
2275 +        }
2276 +        try {
2277 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h5.join());
2278 +            rs[5].assertValue(inc(v1));
2279 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2280 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h5);
2281 +            rs[5].assertNotInvoked();
2282 +        }
2283 +
2284 +        checkCancelled(f);
2285 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
2286 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
2287 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2288 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2289 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
2290 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertNotInvoked();
2291 +    }}
2292 +
2293 +    public void testApplyToEither_sourceCancelled2() {
2294 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2295 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
2296 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2297 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2298 +    {
2299 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2300 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2301 +        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[6];
2302 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
2303 +
2304 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2305 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2306 +        assertTrue(fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
2307 +        assertTrue(!fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
2308 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2309 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2310 +
2311 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2312 +        try {
2313 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h0.join());
2314 +            rs[0].assertValue(inc(v1));
2315 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2316 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
2317 +            rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2318 +        }
2319 +        try {
2320 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h1.join());
2321 +            rs[1].assertValue(inc(v1));
2322 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2323 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2324 +            rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2325 +        }
2326 +        try {
2327 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h2.join());
2328 +            rs[2].assertValue(inc(v1));
2329 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2330 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2331 +            rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
2332 +        }
2333 +        try {
2334 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h3.join());
2335 +            rs[3].assertValue(inc(v1));
2336 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2337 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
2338 +            rs[3].assertNotInvoked();
2339 +        }
2340 +
2341 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2342 +        checkCancelled(g);
2343 +    }}
2344 +
2345 +    /**
2346 +     * applyToEither result completes exceptionally if action does
2347 +     */
2348 +    public void testApplyToEither_actionFailed() {
2349 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2350 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2351 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2352 +    {
2353 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2354 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2355 +        final FailingFunction[] rs = new FailingFunction[6];
2356 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingFunction(m);
2357 +
2358 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2359 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2360 +        f.complete(v1);
2361 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2362 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2363 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
2364 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
2365 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
2366 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
2367 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertValue(v1);
2368 +
2369 +        g.complete(v2);
2370 +
2371 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2372 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h4 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2373 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h5 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2374 +
2375 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h4);
2376 +        assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[4].value) ||
2377 +                   Objects.equals(v2, rs[4].value));
2378 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h5);
2379 +        assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[5].value) ||
2380 +                   Objects.equals(v2, rs[5].value));
2381 +
2382 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2383 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
2384 +    }}
2385 +
2386 +    /**
2387 +     * acceptEither result completes normally after normal completion
2388 +     * of either source
2389 +     */
2390 +    public void testAcceptEither_normalCompletion() {
2391 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2392 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2393 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2394 +    {
2395 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2396 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2397 +        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[6];
2398 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
2399 +
2400 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2401 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2402 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2403 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2404 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2405 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2406 +        f.complete(v1);
2407 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
2408 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
2409 +        rs[0].assertValue(v1);
2410 +        rs[1].assertValue(v1);
2411 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2412 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2413 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
2414 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
2415 +        rs[2].assertValue(v1);
2416 +        rs[3].assertValue(v1);
2417 +        g.complete(v2);
2418 +
2419 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2420 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2421 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2422 +        checkCompletedNormally(h4, null);
2423 +        checkCompletedNormally(h5, null);
2424 +        assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[4].value) ||
2425 +                   Objects.equals(v2, rs[4].value));
2426 +        assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[5].value) ||
2427 +                   Objects.equals(v2, rs[5].value));
2428 +
2429 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2430 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
2431 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
2432 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
2433 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
2434 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
2435 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertValue(v1);
2436 +    }}
2437 +
2438 +    /**
2439 +     * acceptEither result completes exceptionally after exceptional
2440 +     * completion of either source
2441 +     */
2442 +    public void testAcceptEither_exceptionalCompletion() {
2443 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2444 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2445 +    {
2446 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2447 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2448 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
2449 +        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[6];
2450 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
2451 +
2452 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2453 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2454 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2455 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2456 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2457 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2458 +        f.completeExceptionally(ex);
2459 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2460 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2461 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2462 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2463 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2464 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2465 +
2466 +        g.complete(v1);
2467 +
2468 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2469 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2470 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2471 +        try {
2472 +            assertNull(h4.join());
2473 +            rs[4].assertValue(v1);
2474 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2475 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, ex);
2476 +            rs[4].assertNotInvoked();
2477 +        }
2478 +        try {
2479 +            assertNull(h5.join());
2480 +            rs[5].assertValue(v1);
2481 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2482 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, ex);
2483 +            rs[5].assertNotInvoked();
2484 +        }
2485 +
2486 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
2487 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
2488 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2489 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2490 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2491 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2492 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, ex);
2493 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertNotInvoked();
2494 +    }}
2495 +
2496 +    public void testAcceptEither_exceptionalCompletion2() {
2497 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2498 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2499 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2500 +    {
2501 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2502 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2503 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
2504 +        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[6];
2505 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
2506 +
2507 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2508 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2509 +        assertTrue(fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2510 +        assertTrue(!fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2511 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2512 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2513 +
2514 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2515 +        try {
2516 +            assertEquals(null, h0.join());
2517 +            rs[0].assertValue(v1);
2518 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2519 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2520 +            rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2521 +        }
2522 +        try {
2523 +            assertEquals(null, h1.join());
2524 +            rs[1].assertValue(v1);
2525 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2526 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2527 +            rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2528 +        }
2529 +        try {
2530 +            assertEquals(null, h2.join());
2531 +            rs[2].assertValue(v1);
2532 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2533 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2534 +            rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
2535 +        }
2536 +        try {
2537 +            assertEquals(null, h3.join());
2538 +            rs[3].assertValue(v1);
2539 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2540 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2541 +            rs[3].assertNotInvoked();
2542 +        }
2543 +
2544 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2545 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(g, ex);
2546 +    }}
2547 +
2548 +    /**
2549 +     * acceptEither result completes exceptionally if either source cancelled
2550 +     */
2551 +    public void testAcceptEither_sourceCancelled() {
2552 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2553 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
2554 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2555 +    {
2556 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2557 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2558 +        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[6];
2559 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
2560 +
2561 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2562 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2563 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2564 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2565 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2566 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2567 +        f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
2568 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
2569 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2570 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2571 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2572 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2573 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
2574 +
2575 +        g.complete(v1);
2576 +
2577 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2578 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2579 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2580 +        try {
2581 +            assertNull(h4.join());
2582 +            rs[4].assertValue(v1);
2583 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2584 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h4);
2585 +            rs[4].assertNotInvoked();
2586 +        }
2587 +        try {
2588 +            assertNull(h5.join());
2589 +            rs[5].assertValue(v1);
2590 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2591 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h5);
2592 +            rs[5].assertNotInvoked();
2593 +        }
2594 +
2595 +        checkCancelled(f);
2596 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
2597 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
2598 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2599 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2600 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
2601 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertNotInvoked();
2602 +    }}
2603 +
2604 +    /**
2605 +     * acceptEither result completes exceptionally if action does
2606 +     */
2607 +    public void testAcceptEither_actionFailed() {
2608 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2609 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2610 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2611 +    {
2612 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2613 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2614 +        final FailingConsumer[] rs = new FailingConsumer[6];
2615 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingConsumer(m);
2616 +
2617 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2618 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2619 +        f.complete(v1);
2620 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2621 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2622 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
2623 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
2624 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
2625 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
2626 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertValue(v1);
2627 +
2628 +        g.complete(v2);
2629 +
2630 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2631 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2632 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2633 +
2634 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h4);
2635 +        assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[4].value) ||
2636 +                   Objects.equals(v2, rs[4].value));
2637 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h5);
2638 +        assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[5].value) ||
2639 +                   Objects.equals(v2, rs[5].value));
2640 +
2641 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2642 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
2643 +    }}
2644 +
2645 +    /**
2646 +     * runAfterEither result completes normally after normal completion
2647 +     * of either source
2648 +     */
2649 +    public void testRunAfterEither_normalCompletion() {
2650 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2651 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2652 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2653 +    {
2654 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2655 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2656 +        final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
2657 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
2658 +
2659 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2660 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2661 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2662 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2663 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2664 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2665 +        f.complete(v1);
2666 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
2667 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
2668 +        rs[0].assertInvoked();
2669 +        rs[1].assertInvoked();
2670 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2671 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2672 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
2673 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
2674 +        rs[2].assertInvoked();
2675 +        rs[3].assertInvoked();
2676 +
2677 +        g.complete(v2);
2678 +
2679 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2680 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2681 +
2682 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2683 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
2684 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
2685 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
2686 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
2687 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
2688 +        checkCompletedNormally(h4, null);
2689 +        checkCompletedNormally(h5, null);
2690 +        for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) rs[i].assertInvoked();
2691 +    }}
2692 +
2693 +    /**
2694 +     * runAfterEither result completes exceptionally after exceptional
2695 +     * completion of either source
2696 +     */
2697 +    public void testRunAfterEither_exceptionalCompletion() {
2698 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2699 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2700 +    {
2701 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2702 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2703 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
2704 +        final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
2705 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
2706 +
2707 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2708 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2709 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2710 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2711 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2712 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2713 +        assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex));
2714 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2715 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2716 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2717 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2718 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2719 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2720 +
2721 +        assertTrue(g.complete(v1));
2722 +
2723 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2724 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2725 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2726 +        try {
2727 +            assertNull(h4.join());
2728 +            rs[4].assertInvoked();
2729 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2730 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, ex);
2731 +            rs[4].assertNotInvoked();
2732 +        }
2733 +        try {
2734 +            assertNull(h5.join());
2735 +            rs[5].assertInvoked();
2736 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2737 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, ex);
2738 +            rs[5].assertNotInvoked();
2739 +        }
2740 +
2741 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
2742 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
2743 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2744 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2745 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2746 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2747 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, ex);
2748 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertNotInvoked();
2749 +    }}
2750 +
2751 +    public void testRunAfterEither_exceptionalCompletion2() {
2752 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2753 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2754 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2755 +    {
2756 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2757 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2758 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
2759 +        final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
2760 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
2761 +
2762 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2763 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2764 +        assertTrue( fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2765 +        assertTrue(!fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2766 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2767 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2768 +
2769 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2770 +        try {
2771 +            assertEquals(null, h0.join());
2772 +            rs[0].assertInvoked();
2773 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2774 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2775 +            rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2776 +        }
2777 +        try {
2778 +            assertEquals(null, h1.join());
2779 +            rs[1].assertInvoked();
2780 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2781 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2782 +            rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2783 +        }
2784 +        try {
2785 +            assertEquals(null, h2.join());
2786 +            rs[2].assertInvoked();
2787 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2788 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2789 +            rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
2790 +        }
2791 +        try {
2792 +            assertEquals(null, h3.join());
2793 +            rs[3].assertInvoked();
2794 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2795 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2796 +            rs[3].assertNotInvoked();
2797 +        }
2798 +
2799 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2800 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(g, ex);
2801 +    }}
2802 +
2803 +    /**
2804 +     * runAfterEither result completes exceptionally if either source cancelled
2805 +     */
2806 +    public void testRunAfterEither_sourceCancelled() {
2807 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2808 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
2809 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2810 +    {
2811 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2812 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2813 +        final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
2814 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
2815 +
2816 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2817 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2818 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2819 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2820 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2821 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2822 +        f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
2823 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
2824 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2825 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2826 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2827 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2828 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
2829 +
2830 +        assertTrue(g.complete(v1));
2831 +
2832 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2833 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2834 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2835 +        try {
2836 +            assertNull(h4.join());
2837 +            rs[4].assertInvoked();
2838 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2839 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h4);
2840 +            rs[4].assertNotInvoked();
2841 +        }
2842 +        try {
2843 +            assertNull(h5.join());
2844 +            rs[5].assertInvoked();
2845 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2846 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h5);
2847 +            rs[5].assertNotInvoked();
2848 +        }
2849 +
2850 +        checkCancelled(f);
2851 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
2852 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
2853 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2854 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2855 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
2856 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertNotInvoked();
2857 +    }}
2858 +
2859 +    /**
2860 +     * runAfterEither result completes exceptionally if action does
2861 +     */
2862 +    public void testRunAfterEither_actionFailed() {
2863 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2864 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2865 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2866 +    {
2867 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2868 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2869 +        final FailingRunnable[] rs = new FailingRunnable[6];
2870 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingRunnable(m);
2871 +
2872 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2873 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2874 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2875 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2876 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2877 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
2878 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
2879 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
2880 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
2881 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertInvoked();
2882 +        assertTrue(g.complete(v2));
2883 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2884 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2885 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h4);
2886 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h5);
2887 +
2888 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2889 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
2890 +        for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) rs[i].assertInvoked();
2891 +    }}
2892 +
2893 +    /**
2894 +     * thenCompose result completes normally after normal completion of source
2895 +     */
2896 +    public void testThenCompose_normalCompletion() {
2897 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2898 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
2899 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2900 +    {
2901 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2902 +        final CompletableFutureInc r = new CompletableFutureInc(m);
2903 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2904 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.thenCompose(f, r);
2905 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2906 +
2907 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, inc(v1));
2908 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2909 +        r.assertValue(v1);
2910 +    }}
2911 +
2912 +    /**
2913 +     * thenCompose result completes exceptionally after exceptional
2914 +     * completion of source
2915 +     */
2916 +    public void testThenCompose_exceptionalCompletion() {
2917 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2918 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
2919 +    {
2920 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
2921 +        final CompletableFutureInc r = new CompletableFutureInc(m);
2922 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2923 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
2924 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.thenCompose(f, r);
2925 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
2926 +
2927 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
2928 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
2929 +        r.assertNotInvoked();
2930 +    }}
2931 +
2932 +    /**
2933 +     * thenCompose result completes exceptionally if action does
2934 +     */
2935 +    public void testThenCompose_actionFailed() {
2936 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2937 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
2938 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2939 +    {
2940 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2941 +        final FailingCompletableFutureFunction r
2942 +            = new FailingCompletableFutureFunction(m);
2943 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2944 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.thenCompose(f, r);
2945 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2946 +
2947 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(g);
2948 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2949 +    }}
2950 +
2951 +    /**
2952 +     * thenCompose result completes exceptionally if source cancelled
2953 +     */
2954 +    public void testThenCompose_sourceCancelled() {
2955 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2956 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
2957 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
2958 +    {
2959 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2960 +        final CompletableFutureInc r = new CompletableFutureInc(m);
2961 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
2962 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.thenCompose(f, r);
2963 +        if (createIncomplete) {
2964 +            checkIncomplete(g);
2965 +            assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
2966 +        }
2967 +
2968 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(g);
2969 +        checkCancelled(f);
2970 +    }}
2971 +
2972 +    /**
2973 +     * thenCompose result completes exceptionally if the result of the action does
2974 +     */
2975 +    public void testThenCompose_actionReturnsFailingFuture() {
2976 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2977 +        for (int order = 0; order < 6; order++)
2978 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2979 +    {
2980 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
2981 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2982 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2983 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h;
2984 +        // Test all permutations of orders
2985 +        switch (order) {
2986 +        case 0:
2987 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2988 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2989 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
2990 +            break;
2991 +        case 1:
2992 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2993 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
2994 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2995 +            break;
2996 +        case 2:
2997 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2998 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2999 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
3000 +            break;
3001 +        case 3:
3002 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3003 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
3004 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3005 +            break;
3006 +        case 4:
3007 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
3008 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3009 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3010 +            break;
3011 +        case 5:
3012 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
3013 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3014 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3015 +            break;
3016 +        default: throw new AssertionError();
3017 +        }
3018 +
3019 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(g, ex);
3020 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h, ex);
3021 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3022 +    }}
3023 +
3024 +    // other static methods
3025 +
3026 +    /**
3027 +     * allOf(no component futures) returns a future completed normally
3028 +     * with the value null
3029 +     */
3030 +    public void testAllOf_empty() throws Exception {
3031 +        CompletableFuture<Void> f = CompletableFuture.allOf();
3032 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, null);
3033 +    }
3034 +
3035 +    /**
3036 +     * allOf returns a future completed normally with the value null
3037 +     * when all components complete normally
3038 +     */
3039 +    public void testAllOf_normal() throws Exception {
3040 +        for (int k = 1; k < 10; k++) {
3041 +            CompletableFuture<Integer>[] fs
3042 +                = (CompletableFuture<Integer>[]) new CompletableFuture[k];
3043 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3044 +                fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3045 +            CompletableFuture<Void> f = CompletableFuture.allOf(fs);
3046 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3047 +                checkIncomplete(f);
3048 +                checkIncomplete(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs));
3049 +                fs[i].complete(one);
3050 +            }
3051 +            checkCompletedNormally(f, null);
3052 +            checkCompletedNormally(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs), null);
3053 +        }
3054 +    }
3055 +
3056 +    public void testAllOf_backwards() throws Exception {
3057 +        for (int k = 1; k < 10; k++) {
3058 +            CompletableFuture<Integer>[] fs
3059 +                = (CompletableFuture<Integer>[]) new CompletableFuture[k];
3060 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3061 +                fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3062 +            CompletableFuture<Void> f = CompletableFuture.allOf(fs);
3063 +            for (int i = k - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
3064 +                checkIncomplete(f);
3065 +                checkIncomplete(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs));
3066 +                fs[i].complete(one);
3067 +            }
3068 +            checkCompletedNormally(f, null);
3069 +            checkCompletedNormally(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs), null);
3070 +        }
3071 +    }
3072 +
3073 +    public void testAllOf_exceptional() throws Exception {
3074 +        for (int k = 1; k < 10; k++) {
3075 +            CompletableFuture<Integer>[] fs
3076 +                = (CompletableFuture<Integer>[]) new CompletableFuture[k];
3077 +            CFException ex = new CFException();
3078 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3079 +                fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3080 +            CompletableFuture<Void> f = CompletableFuture.allOf(fs);
3081 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3082 +                checkIncomplete(f);
3083 +                checkIncomplete(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs));
3084 +                if (i != k / 2) {
3085 +                    fs[i].complete(i);
3086 +                    checkCompletedNormally(fs[i], i);
3087 +                } else {
3088 +                    fs[i].completeExceptionally(ex);
3089 +                    checkCompletedExceptionally(fs[i], ex);
3090 +                }
3091 +            }
3092 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, ex);
3093 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs), ex);
3094 +        }
3095 +    }
3096 +
3097 +    /**
3098 +     * anyOf(no component futures) returns an incomplete future
3099 +     */
3100 +    public void testAnyOf_empty() throws Exception {
3101 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3102 +    {
3103 +        CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf();
3104 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3105 +
3106 +        f.complete(v1);
3107 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3108 +    }}
3109 +
3110 +    /**
3111 +     * anyOf returns a future completed normally with a value when
3112 +     * a component future does
3113 +     */
3114 +    public void testAnyOf_normal() throws Exception {
3115 +        for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
3116 +            CompletableFuture[] fs = new CompletableFuture[k];
3117 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3118 +                fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3119 +            CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs);
3120 +            checkIncomplete(f);
3121 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3122 +                fs[i].complete(i);
3123 +                checkCompletedNormally(f, 0);
3124 +                int x = (int) CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs).join();
3125 +                assertTrue(0 <= x && x <= i);
3126 +            }
3127 +        }
3128 +    }
3129 +    public void testAnyOf_normal_backwards() throws Exception {
3130 +        for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
3131 +            CompletableFuture[] fs = new CompletableFuture[k];
3132 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3133 +                fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3134 +            CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs);
3135 +            checkIncomplete(f);
3136 +            for (int i = k - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
3137 +                fs[i].complete(i);
3138 +                checkCompletedNormally(f, k - 1);
3139 +                int x = (int) CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs).join();
3140 +                assertTrue(i <= x && x <= k - 1);
3141 +            }
3142 +        }
3143 +    }
3144 +
3145 +    /**
3146 +     * anyOf result completes exceptionally when any component does.
3147 +     */
3148 +    public void testAnyOf_exceptional() throws Exception {
3149 +        for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
3150 +            CompletableFuture[] fs = new CompletableFuture[k];
3151 +            CFException[] exs = new CFException[k];
3152 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3153 +                fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3154 +                exs[i] = new CFException();
3155 +            }
3156 +            CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs);
3157 +            checkIncomplete(f);
3158 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3159 +                fs[i].completeExceptionally(exs[i]);
3160 +                checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, exs[0]);
3161 +                checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs));
3162 +            }
3163 +        }
3164 +    }
3165 +
3166 +    public void testAnyOf_exceptional_backwards() throws Exception {
3167 +        for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
3168 +            CompletableFuture[] fs = new CompletableFuture[k];
3169 +            CFException[] exs = new CFException[k];
3170 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3171 +                fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3172 +                exs[i] = new CFException();
3173 +            }
3174 +            CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs);
3175 +            checkIncomplete(f);
3176 +            for (int i = k - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
3177 +                fs[i].completeExceptionally(exs[i]);
3178 +                checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, exs[k - 1]);
3179 +                checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs));
3180 +            }
3181 +        }
3182 +    }
3183 +
3184 +    /**
3185 +     * Completion methods throw NullPointerException with null arguments
3186 +     */
3187 +    public void testNPE() {
3188 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3189 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3190 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> nullFuture = (CompletableFuture<Integer>)null;
3191 +        ThreadExecutor exec = new ThreadExecutor();
3192 +
3193 +        Runnable[] throwingActions = {
3194 +            () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(null),
3195 +            () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(null, exec),
3196 +            () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(new IntegerSupplier(ExecutionMode.SYNC, 42), null),
3197 +
3198 +            () -> CompletableFuture.runAsync(null),
3199 +            () -> CompletableFuture.runAsync(null, exec),
3200 +            () -> CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> {}, null),
3201 +
3202 +            () -> f.completeExceptionally(null),
3203 +
3204 +            () -> f.thenApply(null),
3205 +            () -> f.thenApplyAsync(null),
3206 +            () -> f.thenApplyAsync((x) -> x, null),
3207 +            () -> f.thenApplyAsync(null, exec),
3208 +
3209 +            () -> f.thenAccept(null),
3210 +            () -> f.thenAcceptAsync(null),
3211 +            () -> f.thenAcceptAsync((x) -> {} , null),
3212 +            () -> f.thenAcceptAsync(null, exec),
3213 +
3214 +            () -> f.thenRun(null),
3215 +            () -> f.thenRunAsync(null),
3216 +            () -> f.thenRunAsync(() -> {} , null),
3217 +            () -> f.thenRunAsync(null, exec),
3218 +
3219 +            () -> f.thenCombine(g, null),
3220 +            () -> f.thenCombineAsync(g, null),
3221 +            () -> f.thenCombineAsync(g, null, exec),
3222 +            () -> f.thenCombine(nullFuture, (x, y) -> x),
3223 +            () -> f.thenCombineAsync(nullFuture, (x, y) -> x),
3224 +            () -> f.thenCombineAsync(nullFuture, (x, y) -> x, exec),
3225 +            () -> f.thenCombineAsync(g, (x, y) -> x, null),
3226 +
3227 +            () -> f.thenAcceptBoth(g, null),
3228 +            () -> f.thenAcceptBothAsync(g, null),
3229 +            () -> f.thenAcceptBothAsync(g, null, exec),
3230 +            () -> f.thenAcceptBoth(nullFuture, (x, y) -> {}),
3231 +            () -> f.thenAcceptBothAsync(nullFuture, (x, y) -> {}),
3232 +            () -> f.thenAcceptBothAsync(nullFuture, (x, y) -> {}, exec),
3233 +            () -> f.thenAcceptBothAsync(g, (x, y) -> {}, null),
3234 +
3235 +            () -> f.runAfterBoth(g, null),
3236 +            () -> f.runAfterBothAsync(g, null),
3237 +            () -> f.runAfterBothAsync(g, null, exec),
3238 +            () -> f.runAfterBoth(nullFuture, () -> {}),
3239 +            () -> f.runAfterBothAsync(nullFuture, () -> {}),
3240 +            () -> f.runAfterBothAsync(nullFuture, () -> {}, exec),
3241 +            () -> f.runAfterBothAsync(g, () -> {}, null),
3242 +
3243 +            () -> f.applyToEither(g, null),
3244 +            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(g, null),
3245 +            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(g, null, exec),
3246 +            () -> f.applyToEither(nullFuture, (x) -> x),
3247 +            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(nullFuture, (x) -> x),
3248 +            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(nullFuture, (x) -> x, exec),
3249 +            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(g, (x) -> x, null),
3250 +
3251 +            () -> f.acceptEither(g, null),
3252 +            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(g, null),
3253 +            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(g, null, exec),
3254 +            () -> f.acceptEither(nullFuture, (x) -> {}),
3255 +            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(nullFuture, (x) -> {}),
3256 +            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(nullFuture, (x) -> {}, exec),
3257 +            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(g, (x) -> {}, null),
3258 +
3259 +            () -> f.runAfterEither(g, null),
3260 +            () -> f.runAfterEitherAsync(g, null),
3261 +            () -> f.runAfterEitherAsync(g, null, exec),
3262 +            () -> f.runAfterEither(nullFuture, () -> {}),
3263 +            () -> f.runAfterEitherAsync(nullFuture, () -> {}),
3264 +            () -> f.runAfterEitherAsync(nullFuture, () -> {}, exec),
3265 +            () -> f.runAfterEitherAsync(g, () -> {}, null),
3266 +
3267 +            () -> f.thenCompose(null),
3268 +            () -> f.thenComposeAsync(null),
3269 +            () -> f.thenComposeAsync(new CompletableFutureInc(ExecutionMode.EXECUTOR), null),
3270 +            () -> f.thenComposeAsync(null, exec),
3271 +
3272 +            () -> f.exceptionally(null),
3273 +
3274 +            () -> f.handle(null),
3275 +
3276 +            () -> CompletableFuture.allOf((CompletableFuture<?>)null),
3277 +            () -> CompletableFuture.allOf((CompletableFuture<?>[])null),
3278 +            () -> CompletableFuture.allOf(f, null),
3279 +            () -> CompletableFuture.allOf(null, f),
3280 +
3281 +            () -> CompletableFuture.anyOf((CompletableFuture<?>)null),
3282 +            () -> CompletableFuture.anyOf((CompletableFuture<?>[])null),
3283 +            () -> CompletableFuture.anyOf(f, null),
3284 +            () -> CompletableFuture.anyOf(null, f),
3285 +
3286 +            () -> f.obtrudeException(null),
3287 +
3288 +            () -> CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(1L, SECONDS, null),
3289 +            () -> CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(1L, null, new ThreadExecutor()),
3290 +            () -> CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(1L, null),
3291 +
3292 +            () -> f.orTimeout(1L, null),
3293 +            () -> f.completeOnTimeout(42, 1L, null),
3294 +
3295 +            () -> CompletableFuture.failedFuture(null),
3296 +            () -> CompletableFuture.failedStage(null),
3297 +        };
3298 +
3299 +        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, throwingActions);
3300 +        assertEquals(0, exec.count.get());
3301 +    }
3302 +
3303 +    /**
3304 +     * toCompletableFuture returns this CompletableFuture.
3305 +     */
3306 +    public void testToCompletableFuture() {
3307 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3308 +        assertSame(f, f.toCompletableFuture());
3309 +    }
3310 +
3311 +    // jdk9
3312 +
3313 +    /**
3314 +     * newIncompleteFuture returns an incomplete CompletableFuture
3315 +     */
3316 +    public void testNewIncompleteFuture() {
3317 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3318 +    {
3319 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3320 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.newIncompleteFuture();
3321 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3322 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3323 +        f.complete(v1);
3324 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3325 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3326 +        g.complete(v1);
3327 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3328 +        assertSame(g.getClass(), CompletableFuture.class);
3329 +    }}
3330 +
3331 +    /**
3332 +     * completedStage returns a completed CompletionStage
3333 +     */
3334 +    public void testCompletedStage() {
3335 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3336 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<Throwable>();
3337 +        CompletionStage<Integer> f = CompletableFuture.completedStage(1);
3338 +        f.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v);});
3339 +        assertEquals(x.get(), 1);
3340 +        assertNull(r.get());
3341 +    }
3342 +
3343 +    /**
3344 +     * defaultExecutor by default returns the commonPool if
3345 +     * it supports more than one thread.
3346 +     */
3347 +    public void testDefaultExecutor() {
3348 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3349 +        Executor e = f.defaultExecutor();
3350 +        Executor c = ForkJoinPool.commonPool();
3351 +        if (ForkJoinPool.getCommonPoolParallelism() > 1)
3352 +            assertSame(e, c);
3353 +        else
3354 +            assertNotSame(e, c);
3355 +    }
3356 +
3357 +    /**
3358 +     * failedFuture returns a CompletableFuture completed
3359 +     * exceptionally with the given Exception
3360 +     */
3361 +    public void testFailedFuture() {
3362 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3363 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = CompletableFuture.failedFuture(ex);
3364 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
3365 +    }
3366 +
3367 +    /**
3368 +     * failedFuture(null) throws NPE
3369 +     */
3370 +    public void testFailedFuture_null() {
3371 +        try {
3372 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = CompletableFuture.failedFuture(null);
3373 +            shouldThrow();
3374 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
3375 +    }
3376 +
3377 +    /**
3378 +     * copy returns a CompletableFuture that is completed normally,
3379 +     * with the same value, when source is.
3380 +     */
3381 +    public void testCopy() {
3382 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3383 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.copy();
3384 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3385 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3386 +        f.complete(1);
3387 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, 1);
3388 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, 1);
3389 +    }
3390 +
3391 +    /**
3392 +     * copy returns a CompletableFuture that is completed exceptionally
3393 +     * when source is.
3394 +     */
3395 +    public void testCopy2() {
3396 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3397 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.copy();
3398 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3399 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3400 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3401 +        f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3402 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
3403 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
3404 +    }
3405 +
3406 +    /**
3407 +     * minimalCompletionStage returns a CompletableFuture that is
3408 +     * completed normally, with the same value, when source is.
3409 +     */
3410 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage() {
3411 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3412 +        CompletionStage<Integer> g = f.minimalCompletionStage();
3413 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3414 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<Throwable>();
3415 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3416 +        g.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v);});
3417 +        f.complete(1);
3418 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, 1);
3419 +        assertEquals(x.get(), 1);
3420 +        assertNull(r.get());
3421 +    }
3422 +
3423 +    /**
3424 +     * minimalCompletionStage returns a CompletableFuture that is
3425 +     * completed exceptionally when source is.
3426 +     */
3427 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage2() {
3428 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3429 +        CompletionStage<Integer> g = f.minimalCompletionStage();
3430 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3431 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<Throwable>();
3432 +        g.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v);});
3433 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3434 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3435 +        f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3436 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
3437 +        assertEquals(x.get(), 0);
3438 +        assertEquals(r.get().getCause(), ex);
3439 +    }
3440 +
3441 +    /**
3442 +     * failedStage returns a CompletionStage completed
3443 +     * exceptionally with the given Exception
3444 +     */
3445 +    public void testFailedStage() {
3446 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3447 +        CompletionStage<Integer> f = CompletableFuture.failedStage(ex);
3448 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3449 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<Throwable>();
3450 +        f.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v);});
3451 +        assertEquals(x.get(), 0);
3452 +        assertEquals(r.get(), ex);
3453 +    }
3454 +
3455 +    /**
3456 +     * completeAsync completes with value of given supplier
3457 +     */
3458 +    public void testCompleteAsync() {
3459 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3460 +    {
3461 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3462 +        f.completeAsync(() -> v1);
3463 +        f.join();
3464 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3465 +    }}
3466 +
3467 +    /**
3468 +     * completeAsync completes exceptionally if given supplier throws
3469 +     */
3470 +    public void testCompleteAsync2() {
3471 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3472 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3473 +        f.completeAsync(() -> {if (true) throw ex; return 1;});
3474 +        try {
3475 +            f.join();
3476 +            shouldThrow();
3477 +        } catch (CompletionException success) {}
3478 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, ex);
3479 +    }
3480 +
3481 +    /**
3482 +     * completeAsync with given executor completes with value of given supplier
3483 +     */
3484 +    public void testCompleteAsync3() {
3485 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3486 +    {
3487 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3488 +        ThreadExecutor executor = new ThreadExecutor();
3489 +        f.completeAsync(() -> v1, executor);
3490 +        assertSame(v1, f.join());
3491 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3492 +        assertEquals(1, executor.count.get());
3493 +    }}
3494 +
3495 +    /**
3496 +     * completeAsync with given executor completes exceptionally if
3497 +     * given supplier throws
3498 +     */
3499 +    public void testCompleteAsync4() {
3500 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3501 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3502 +        ThreadExecutor executor = new ThreadExecutor();
3503 +        f.completeAsync(() -> {if (true) throw ex; return 1;}, executor);
3504 +        try {
3505 +            f.join();
3506 +            shouldThrow();
3507 +        } catch (CompletionException success) {}
3508 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, ex);
3509 +        assertEquals(1, executor.count.get());
3510 +    }
3511 +
3512 +    /**
3513 +     * orTimeout completes with TimeoutException if not complete
3514 +     */
3515 +    public void testOrTimeout_timesOut() {
3516 +        long timeoutMillis = timeoutMillis();
3517 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3518 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3519 +        f.orTimeout(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
3520 +        checkCompletedWithTimeoutException(f);
3521 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
3522 +    }
3523 +
3524 +    /**
3525 +     * orTimeout completes normally if completed before timeout
3526 +     */
3527 +    public void testOrTimeout_completed() {
3528 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3529 +    {
3530 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3531 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3532 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3533 +        f.complete(v1);
3534 +        f.orTimeout(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
3535 +        g.orTimeout(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
3536 +        g.complete(v1);
3537 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3538 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3539 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
3540 +    }}
3541 +
3542 +    /**
3543 +     * completeOnTimeout completes with given value if not complete
3544 +     */
3545 +    public void testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut() {
3546 +        testInParallel(() -> testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut(42),
3547 +                       () -> testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut(null));
3548 +    }
3549 +
3550 +    public void testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut(Integer v) {
3551 +        long timeoutMillis = timeoutMillis();
3552 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3553 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3554 +        f.completeOnTimeout(v, timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
3555 +        assertSame(v, f.join());
3556 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
3557 +        f.complete(99);         // should have no effect
3558 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v);
3559 +    }
3560 +
3561 +    /**
3562 +     * completeOnTimeout has no effect if completed within timeout
3563 +     */
3564 +    public void testCompleteOnTimeout_completed() {
3565 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3566 +    {
3567 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3568 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3569 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3570 +        f.complete(v1);
3571 +        f.completeOnTimeout(-1, LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
3572 +        g.completeOnTimeout(-1, LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
3573 +        g.complete(v1);
3574 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3575 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3576 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
3577 +    }}
3578 +
3579 +    /**
3580 +     * delayedExecutor returns an executor that delays submission
3581 +     */
3582 +    public void testDelayedExecutor() {
3583 +        testInParallel(() -> testDelayedExecutor(null, null),
3584 +                       () -> testDelayedExecutor(null, 1),
3585 +                       () -> testDelayedExecutor(new ThreadExecutor(), 1),
3586 +                       () -> testDelayedExecutor(new ThreadExecutor(), 1));
3587 +    }
3588 +
3589 +    public void testDelayedExecutor(Executor executor, Integer v) throws Exception {
3590 +        long timeoutMillis = timeoutMillis();
3591 +        // Use an "unreasonably long" long timeout to catch lingering threads
3592 +        long longTimeoutMillis = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24;
3593 +        final Executor delayer, longDelayer;
3594 +        if (executor == null) {
3595 +            delayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
3596 +            longDelayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(longTimeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
3597 +        } else {
3598 +            delayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS, executor);
3599 +            longDelayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(longTimeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS, executor);
3600 +        }
3601 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3602 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f =
3603 +            CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> v, delayer);
3604 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g =
3605 +            CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> v, longDelayer);
3606 +
3607 +        assertNull(g.getNow(null));
3608 +
3609 +        assertSame(v, f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
3610 +        long millisElapsed = millisElapsedSince(startTime);
3611 +        assertTrue(millisElapsed >= timeoutMillis);
3612 +        assertTrue(millisElapsed < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
3613 +
3614 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v);
3615 +
3616 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3617 +        assertTrue(g.cancel(true));
3618 +    }
3619 +
3620 +    //--- tests of implementation details; not part of official tck ---
3621 +
3622 +    Object resultOf(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
3623 +        try {
3624 +            java.lang.reflect.Field resultField
3625 +                = CompletableFuture.class.getDeclaredField("result");
3626 +            resultField.setAccessible(true);
3627 +            return resultField.get(f);
3628 +        } catch (Throwable t) { throw new AssertionError(t); }
3629 +    }
3630 +
3631 +    public void testExceptionPropagationReusesResultObject() {
3632 +        if (!testImplementationDetails) return;
3633 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
3634 +    {
3635 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
3636 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> v42 = CompletableFuture.completedFuture(42);
3637 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> incomplete = new CompletableFuture<>();
3638 +
3639 +        List<Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>> funs
3640 +            = new ArrayList<>();
3641 +
3642 +        funs.add((y) -> m.thenRun(y, new Noop(m)));
3643 +        funs.add((y) -> m.thenAccept(y, new NoopConsumer(m)));
3644 +        funs.add((y) -> m.thenApply(y, new IncFunction(m)));
3645 +
3646 +        funs.add((y) -> m.runAfterEither(y, incomplete, new Noop(m)));
3647 +        funs.add((y) -> m.acceptEither(y, incomplete, new NoopConsumer(m)));
3648 +        funs.add((y) -> m.applyToEither(y, incomplete, new IncFunction(m)));
3649 +
3650 +        funs.add((y) -> m.runAfterBoth(y, v42, new Noop(m)));
3651 +        funs.add((y) -> m.thenAcceptBoth(y, v42, new SubtractAction(m)));
3652 +        funs.add((y) -> m.thenCombine(y, v42, new SubtractFunction(m)));
3653 +
3654 +        funs.add((y) -> m.whenComplete(y, (Integer r, Throwable t) -> {}));
3655 +
3656 +        funs.add((y) -> m.thenCompose(y, new CompletableFutureInc(m)));
3657 +
3658 +        funs.add((y) -> CompletableFuture.allOf(new CompletableFuture<?>[] {y, v42}));
3659 +        funs.add((y) -> CompletableFuture.anyOf(new CompletableFuture<?>[] {y, incomplete}));
3660 +
3661 +        for (Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>
3662 +                 fun : funs) {
3663 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3664 +            f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3665 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, new IncFunction(m));
3666 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(src, ex);
3667 +            CompletableFuture<?> dep = fun.apply(src);
3668 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(dep, ex);
3669 +            assertSame(resultOf(src), resultOf(dep));
3670 +        }
3671 +
3672 +        for (Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>
3673 +                 fun : funs) {
3674 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3675 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, new IncFunction(m));
3676 +            CompletableFuture<?> dep = fun.apply(src);
3677 +            f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3678 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(src, ex);
3679 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(dep, ex);
3680 +            assertSame(resultOf(src), resultOf(dep));
3681 +        }
3682 +
3683 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
3684 +        for (Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>
3685 +                 fun : funs) {
3686 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3687 +            f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
3688 +            checkCancelled(f);
3689 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, new IncFunction(m));
3690 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(src);
3691 +            CompletableFuture<?> dep = fun.apply(src);
3692 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(dep);
3693 +            assertSame(resultOf(src), resultOf(dep));
3694 +        }
3695 +
3696 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
3697 +        for (Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>
3698 +                 fun : funs) {
3699 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3700 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, new IncFunction(m));
3701 +            CompletableFuture<?> dep = fun.apply(src);
3702 +            f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
3703 +            checkCancelled(f);
3704 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(src);
3705 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(dep);
3706 +            assertSame(resultOf(src), resultOf(dep));
3707 +        }
3708 +    }}
3709 +
3710 +    /**
3711 +     * Minimal completion stages throw UOE for all non-CompletionStage methods
3712 +     */
3713 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage_minimality() {
3714 +        if (!testImplementationDetails) return;
3715 +        Function<Method, String> toSignature =
3716 +            (method) -> method.getName() + Arrays.toString(method.getParameterTypes());
3717 +        Predicate<Method> isNotStatic =
3718 +            (method) -> (method.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) == 0;
3719 +        List<Method> minimalMethods =
3720 +            Stream.of(Object.class, CompletionStage.class)
3721 +            .flatMap((klazz) -> Stream.of(klazz.getMethods()))
3722 +            .filter(isNotStatic)
3723 +            .collect(Collectors.toList());
3724 +        // Methods from CompletableFuture permitted NOT to throw UOE
3725 +        String[] signatureWhitelist = {
3726 +            "newIncompleteFuture[]",
3727 +            "defaultExecutor[]",
3728 +            "minimalCompletionStage[]",
3729 +            "copy[]",
3730 +        };
3731 +        Set<String> permittedMethodSignatures =
3732 +            Stream.concat(minimalMethods.stream().map(toSignature),
3733 +                          Stream.of(signatureWhitelist))
3734 +            .collect(Collectors.toSet());
3735 +        List<Method> allMethods = Stream.of(CompletableFuture.class.getMethods())
3736 +            .filter(isNotStatic)
3737 +            .filter((method) -> !permittedMethodSignatures.contains(toSignature.apply(method)))
3738 +            .collect(Collectors.toList());
3739 +
3740 +        CompletionStage<Integer> minimalStage =
3741 +            new CompletableFuture<Integer>().minimalCompletionStage();
3742 +
3743 +        List<Method> bugs = new ArrayList<>();
3744 +        for (Method method : allMethods) {
3745 +            Class<?>[] parameterTypes = method.getParameterTypes();
3746 +            Object[] args = new Object[parameterTypes.length];
3747 +            // Manufacture boxed primitives for primitive params
3748 +            for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
3749 +                Class<?> type = parameterTypes[i];
3750 +                if (parameterTypes[i] == boolean.class)
3751 +                    args[i] = false;
3752 +                else if (parameterTypes[i] == int.class)
3753 +                    args[i] = 0;
3754 +                else if (parameterTypes[i] == long.class)
3755 +                    args[i] = 0L;
3756 +            }
3757 +            try {
3758 +                method.invoke(minimalStage, args);
3759 +                bugs.add(method);
3760 +            }
3761 +            catch (java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException expected) {
3762 +                if (! (expected.getCause() instanceof UnsupportedOperationException)) {
3763 +                    bugs.add(method);
3764 +                    // expected.getCause().printStackTrace();
3765 +                }
3766 +            }
3767 +            catch (ReflectiveOperationException bad) { throw new Error(bad); }
3768 +        }
3769 +        if (!bugs.isEmpty())
3770 +            throw new Error("Methods did not throw UOE: " + bugs.toString());
3771 +    }
3772 +
3773 +    static class Monad {
3774 +        static class ZeroException extends RuntimeException {
3775 +            public ZeroException() { super("monadic zero"); }
3776 +        }
3777 +        // "return", "unit"
3778 +        static <T> CompletableFuture<T> unit(T value) {
3779 +            return completedFuture(value);
3780 +        }
3781 +        // monadic zero ?
3782 +        static <T> CompletableFuture<T> zero() {
3783 +            return failedFuture(new ZeroException());
3784 +        }
3785 +        // >=>
3786 +        static <T,U,V> Function<T, CompletableFuture<V>> compose
3787 +            (Function<T, CompletableFuture<U>> f,
3788 +             Function<U, CompletableFuture<V>> g) {
3789 +            return (x) -> f.apply(x).thenCompose(g);
3790 +        }
3791 +
3792 +        static void assertZero(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
3793 +            try {
3794 +                f.getNow(null);
3795 +                throw new AssertionFailedError("should throw");
3796 +            } catch (CompletionException success) {
3797 +                assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof ZeroException);
3798 +            }
3799 +        }
3800 +
3801 +        static <T> void assertFutureEquals(CompletableFuture<T> f,
3802 +                                           CompletableFuture<T> g) {
3803 +            T fval = null, gval = null;
3804 +            Throwable fex = null, gex = null;
3805 +
3806 +            try { fval = f.get(); }
3807 +            catch (ExecutionException ex) { fex = ex.getCause(); }
3808 +            catch (Throwable ex) { fex = ex; }
3809 +
3810 +            try { gval = g.get(); }
3811 +            catch (ExecutionException ex) { gex = ex.getCause(); }
3812 +            catch (Throwable ex) { gex = ex; }
3813 +
3814 +            if (fex != null || gex != null)
3815 +                assertSame(fex.getClass(), gex.getClass());
3816 +            else
3817 +                assertEquals(fval, gval);
3818 +        }
3819 +
3820 +        static class PlusFuture<T> extends CompletableFuture<T> {
3821 +            AtomicReference<Throwable> firstFailure = new AtomicReference<>(null);
3822 +        }
3823 +
3824 +        // Monadic "plus"
3825 +        static <T> CompletableFuture<T> plus(CompletableFuture<? extends T> f,
3826 +                                             CompletableFuture<? extends T> g) {
3827 +            PlusFuture<T> plus = new PlusFuture<T>();
3828 +            BiConsumer<T, Throwable> action = (T result, Throwable ex) -> {
3829 +                if (ex == null) {
3830 +                    if (plus.complete(result))
3831 +                        if (plus.firstFailure.get() != null)
3832 +                            plus.firstFailure.set(null);
3833 +                }
3834 +                else if (plus.firstFailure.compareAndSet(null, ex)) {
3835 +                    if (plus.isDone())
3836 +                        plus.firstFailure.set(null);
3837 +                }
3838 +                else {
3839 +                    // first failure has precedence
3840 +                    Throwable first = plus.firstFailure.getAndSet(null);
3841 +
3842 +                    // may fail with "Self-suppression not permitted"
3843 +                    try { first.addSuppressed(ex); }
3844 +                    catch (Exception ignored) {}
3845 +
3846 +                    plus.completeExceptionally(first);
3847 +                }
3848 +            };
3849 +            f.whenComplete(action);
3850 +            g.whenComplete(action);
3851 +            return plus;
3852 +        }
3853 +    }
3854 +
3855 +    /**
3856 +     * CompletableFuture is an additive monad - sort of.
3857 +     * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monad_(functional_programming)#Additive_monads
3858 +     */
3859 +    public void testAdditiveMonad() throws Throwable {
3860 +        Function<Long, CompletableFuture<Long>> unit = Monad::unit;
3861 +        CompletableFuture<Long> zero = Monad.zero();
3862 +
3863 +        // Some mutually non-commutative functions
3864 +        Function<Long, CompletableFuture<Long>> triple
3865 +            = (x) -> Monad.unit(3 * x);
3866 +        Function<Long, CompletableFuture<Long>> inc
3867 +            = (x) -> Monad.unit(x + 1);
3868 +
3869 +        // unit is a right identity: m >>= unit === m
3870 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(inc.apply(5L).thenCompose(unit),
3871 +                                 inc.apply(5L));
3872 +        // unit is a left identity: (unit x) >>= f === f x
3873 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(unit.apply(5L).thenCompose(inc),
3874 +                                 inc.apply(5L));
3875 +
3876 +        // associativity: (m >>= f) >>= g === m >>= ( \x -> (f x >>= g) )
3877 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(
3878 +            unit.apply(5L).thenCompose(inc).thenCompose(triple),
3879 +            unit.apply(5L).thenCompose((x) -> inc.apply(x).thenCompose(triple)));
3880 +
3881 +        // The case for CompletableFuture as an additive monad is weaker...
3882 +
3883 +        // zero is a monadic zero
3884 +        Monad.assertZero(zero);
3885 +
3886 +        // left zero: zero >>= f === zero
3887 +        Monad.assertZero(zero.thenCompose(inc));
3888 +        // right zero: f >>= (\x -> zero) === zero
3889 +        Monad.assertZero(inc.apply(5L).thenCompose((x) -> zero));
3890 +
3891 +        // f plus zero === f
3892 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
3893 +                                 Monad.plus(Monad.unit(5L), zero));
3894 +        // zero plus f === f
3895 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
3896 +                                 Monad.plus(zero, Monad.unit(5L)));
3897 +        // zero plus zero === zero
3898 +        Monad.assertZero(Monad.plus(zero, zero));
3899 +        {
3900 +            CompletableFuture<Long> f = Monad.plus(Monad.unit(5L),
3901 +                                                   Monad.unit(8L));
3902 +            // non-determinism
3903 +            assertTrue(f.get() == 5L || f.get() == 8L);
3904 +        }
3905 +
3906 +        CompletableFuture<Long> godot = new CompletableFuture<>();
3907 +        // f plus godot === f (doesn't wait for godot)
3908 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
3909 +                                 Monad.plus(Monad.unit(5L), godot));
3910 +        // godot plus f === f (doesn't wait for godot)
3911 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
3912 +                                 Monad.plus(godot, Monad.unit(5L)));
3913 +    }
3914 +
3915 + //     static <U> U join(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
3916 + //         CompletableFuture<U> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3917 + //         stage.whenComplete((v, ex) -> {
3918 + //             if (ex != null) f.completeExceptionally(ex); else f.complete(v);
3919 + //         });
3920 + //         return f.join();
3921 + //     }
3922 +
3923 + //     static <U> boolean isDone(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
3924 + //         CompletableFuture<U> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3925 + //         stage.whenComplete((v, ex) -> {
3926 + //             if (ex != null) f.completeExceptionally(ex); else f.complete(v);
3927 + //         });
3928 + //         return f.isDone();
3929 + //     }
3930 +
3931 + //     static <U> U join2(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
3932 + //         return stage.toCompletableFuture().copy().join();
3933 + //     }
3934 +
3935 + //     static <U> boolean isDone2(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
3936 + //         return stage.toCompletableFuture().copy().isDone();
3937 + //     }
3938 +
3939   }

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