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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/CompletableFutureTest.java (file contents):
Revision 1.2 by jsr166, Wed Feb 6 20:29:55 2013 UTC vs.
Revision 1.133 by jsr166, Sun Nov 15 19:39:25 2015 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2 < * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
3 < * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
2 > * Written by Doug Lea and Martin Buchholz with assistance from
3 > * members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the public
4 > * domain, as explained at
5   * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
5 * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
6 * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
6   */
7  
8 < import junit.framework.*;
8 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
9 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
10 > import static java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.completedFuture;
11 > import static java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.failedFuture;
12 >
13 > import java.lang.reflect.Method;
14 > import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
15 >
16 > import java.util.stream.Collectors;
17 > import java.util.stream.Stream;
18 >
19 > import java.util.ArrayList;
20 > import java.util.Arrays;
21 > import java.util.List;
22 > import java.util.Objects;
23 > import java.util.Set;
24   import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
25   import java.util.concurrent.CancellationException;
12 import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
13 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
14 import java.util.concurrent.Future;
26   import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
27 + import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
28 + import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
29 + import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
30 + import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
31 + import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
32 + import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask;
33   import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
34 + import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
35   import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
36 < import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
37 < import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
38 < import java.util.*;
36 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
37 > import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
38 > import java.util.function.BiFunction;
39 > import java.util.function.Consumer;
40 > import java.util.function.Function;
41 > import java.util.function.Predicate;
42 > import java.util.function.Supplier;
43 >
44 > import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
45 > import junit.framework.Test;
46 > import junit.framework.TestSuite;
47  
48   public class CompletableFutureTest extends JSR166TestCase {
49  
50      public static void main(String[] args) {
51 <        junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite());
51 >        main(suite(), args);
52      }
53      public static Test suite() {
54          return new TestSuite(CompletableFutureTest.class);
55      }
56  
57 +    static class CFException extends RuntimeException {}
58 +
59 +    void checkIncomplete(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
60 +        assertFalse(f.isDone());
61 +        assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
62 +        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("Not completed"));
63 +        try {
64 +            assertNull(f.getNow(null));
65 +        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
66 +        try {
67 +            f.get(0L, SECONDS);
68 +            shouldThrow();
69 +        }
70 +        catch (TimeoutException success) {}
71 +        catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
72 +    }
73 +
74 +    <T> void checkCompletedNormally(CompletableFuture<T> f, T value) {
75 +        checkTimedGet(f, value);
76 +
77 +        try {
78 +            assertEquals(value, f.join());
79 +        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
80 +        try {
81 +            assertEquals(value, f.getNow(null));
82 +        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
83 +        try {
84 +            assertEquals(value, f.get());
85 +        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
86 +        assertTrue(f.isDone());
87 +        assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
88 +        assertFalse(f.isCompletedExceptionally());
89 +        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed normally]"));
90 +    }
91 +
92 +    /**
93 +     * Returns the "raw" internal exceptional completion of f,
94 +     * without any additional wrapping with CompletionException.
95 +     */
96 +    <U> Throwable exceptionalCompletion(CompletableFuture<U> f) {
97 +        // handle (and whenComplete) can distinguish between "direct"
98 +        // and "wrapped" exceptional completion
99 +        return f.handle((U u, Throwable t) -> t).join();
100 +    }
101 +
102 +    void checkCompletedExceptionally(CompletableFuture<?> f,
103 +                                     boolean wrapped,
104 +                                     Consumer<Throwable> checker) {
105 +        Throwable cause = exceptionalCompletion(f);
106 +        if (wrapped) {
107 +            assertTrue(cause instanceof CompletionException);
108 +            cause = cause.getCause();
109 +        }
110 +        checker.accept(cause);
111 +
112 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
113 +        try {
114 +            f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
115 +            shouldThrow();
116 +        } catch (ExecutionException success) {
117 +            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
118 +        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
119 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
120 +
121 +        try {
122 +            f.join();
123 +            shouldThrow();
124 +        } catch (CompletionException success) {
125 +            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
126 +        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
127 +
128 +        try {
129 +            f.getNow(null);
130 +            shouldThrow();
131 +        } catch (CompletionException success) {
132 +            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
133 +        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
134 +
135 +        try {
136 +            f.get();
137 +            shouldThrow();
138 +        } catch (ExecutionException success) {
139 +            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
140 +        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
141 +
142 +        assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
143 +        assertTrue(f.isDone());
144 +        assertTrue(f.isCompletedExceptionally());
145 +        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
146 +    }
147 +
148 +    void checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
149 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, true,
150 +            (t) -> assertTrue(t instanceof CFException));
151 +    }
152 +
153 +    void checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
154 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, true,
155 +            (t) -> assertTrue(t instanceof CancellationException));
156 +    }
157 +
158 +    void checkCompletedWithTimeoutException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
159 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, false,
160 +            (t) -> assertTrue(t instanceof TimeoutException));
161 +    }
162 +
163 +    void checkCompletedWithWrappedException(CompletableFuture<?> f,
164 +                                            Throwable ex) {
165 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, true, (t) -> assertSame(t, ex));
166 +    }
167 +
168 +    void checkCompletedExceptionally(CompletableFuture<?> f, Throwable ex) {
169 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, false, (t) -> assertSame(t, ex));
170 +    }
171 +
172 +    void checkCancelled(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
173 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
174 +        try {
175 +            f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
176 +            shouldThrow();
177 +        } catch (CancellationException success) {
178 +        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
179 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
180 +
181 +        try {
182 +            f.join();
183 +            shouldThrow();
184 +        } catch (CancellationException success) {}
185 +        try {
186 +            f.getNow(null);
187 +            shouldThrow();
188 +        } catch (CancellationException success) {}
189 +        try {
190 +            f.get();
191 +            shouldThrow();
192 +        } catch (CancellationException success) {
193 +        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
194 +
195 +        assertTrue(exceptionalCompletion(f) instanceof CancellationException);
196 +
197 +        assertTrue(f.isDone());
198 +        assertTrue(f.isCompletedExceptionally());
199 +        assertTrue(f.isCancelled());
200 +        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
201 +    }
202 +
203 +    /**
204 +     * A newly constructed CompletableFuture is incomplete, as indicated
205 +     * by methods isDone, isCancelled, and getNow
206 +     */
207 +    public void testConstructor() {
208 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
209 +        checkIncomplete(f);
210 +    }
211 +
212 +    /**
213 +     * complete completes normally, as indicated by methods isDone,
214 +     * isCancelled, join, get, and getNow
215 +     */
216 +    public void testComplete() {
217 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
218 +    {
219 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
220 +        checkIncomplete(f);
221 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
222 +        assertFalse(f.complete(v1));
223 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
224 +    }}
225 +
226 +    /**
227 +     * completeExceptionally completes exceptionally, as indicated by
228 +     * methods isDone, isCancelled, join, get, and getNow
229 +     */
230 +    public void testCompleteExceptionally() {
231 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
232 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
233 +        checkIncomplete(f);
234 +        f.completeExceptionally(ex);
235 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
236 +    }
237 +
238 +    /**
239 +     * cancel completes exceptionally and reports cancelled, as indicated by
240 +     * methods isDone, isCancelled, join, get, and getNow
241 +     */
242 +    public void testCancel() {
243 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
244 +    {
245 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
246 +        checkIncomplete(f);
247 +        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
248 +        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
249 +        assertTrue(f.cancel(!mayInterruptIfRunning));
250 +        checkCancelled(f);
251 +    }}
252 +
253 +    /**
254 +     * obtrudeValue forces completion with given value
255 +     */
256 +    public void testObtrudeValue() {
257 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
258 +        checkIncomplete(f);
259 +        assertTrue(f.complete(one));
260 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, one);
261 +        f.obtrudeValue(three);
262 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, three);
263 +        f.obtrudeValue(two);
264 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, two);
265 +        f = new CompletableFuture<>();
266 +        f.obtrudeValue(three);
267 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, three);
268 +        f.obtrudeValue(null);
269 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, null);
270 +        f = new CompletableFuture<>();
271 +        f.completeExceptionally(new CFException());
272 +        f.obtrudeValue(four);
273 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, four);
274 +    }
275 +
276 +    /**
277 +     * obtrudeException forces completion with given exception
278 +     */
279 +    public void testObtrudeException() {
280 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
281 +    {
282 +        CFException ex;
283 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f;
284 +
285 +        f = new CompletableFuture<>();
286 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
287 +        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
288 +            f.obtrudeException(ex = new CFException());
289 +            checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
290 +        }
291 +
292 +        f = new CompletableFuture<>();
293 +        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
294 +            f.obtrudeException(ex = new CFException());
295 +            checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
296 +        }
297 +
298 +        f = new CompletableFuture<>();
299 +        f.completeExceptionally(ex = new CFException());
300 +        f.obtrudeValue(v1);
301 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
302 +        f.obtrudeException(ex = new CFException());
303 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
304 +        f.completeExceptionally(new CFException());
305 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
306 +        assertFalse(f.complete(v1));
307 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
308 +    }}
309 +
310 +    /**
311 +     * getNumberOfDependents returns number of dependent tasks
312 +     */
313 +    public void testGetNumberOfDependents() {
314 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
315 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
316 +    {
317 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
318 +        assertEquals(0, f.getNumberOfDependents());
319 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> g = m.thenRun(f, new Noop(m));
320 +        assertEquals(1, f.getNumberOfDependents());
321 +        assertEquals(0, g.getNumberOfDependents());
322 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h = m.thenRun(f, new Noop(m));
323 +        assertEquals(2, f.getNumberOfDependents());
324 +        assertEquals(0, h.getNumberOfDependents());
325 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
326 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, null);
327 +        checkCompletedNormally(h, null);
328 +        assertEquals(0, f.getNumberOfDependents());
329 +        assertEquals(0, g.getNumberOfDependents());
330 +        assertEquals(0, h.getNumberOfDependents());
331 +    }}
332 +
333 +    /**
334 +     * toString indicates current completion state
335 +     */
336      public void testToString() {
337          CompletableFuture<String> f;
338  
339          f = new CompletableFuture<String>();
340          assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Not completed]"));
341  
342 <        f.complete("foo");
342 >        assertTrue(f.complete("foo"));
343          assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed normally]"));
344  
345          f = new CompletableFuture<String>();
346 <        f.completeExceptionally(new IndexOutOfBoundsException());
346 >        assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(new IndexOutOfBoundsException()));
347          assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
348 +
349 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false }) {
350 +            f = new CompletableFuture<String>();
351 +            assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
352 +            assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
353 +        }
354 +    }
355 +
356 +    /**
357 +     * completedFuture returns a completed CompletableFuture with given value
358 +     */
359 +    public void testCompletedFuture() {
360 +        CompletableFuture<String> f = CompletableFuture.completedFuture("test");
361 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, "test");
362 +    }
363 +
364 +    abstract class CheckedAction {
365 +        int invocationCount = 0;
366 +        final ExecutionMode m;
367 +        CheckedAction(ExecutionMode m) { this.m = m; }
368 +        void invoked() {
369 +            m.checkExecutionMode();
370 +            assertEquals(0, invocationCount++);
371 +        }
372 +        void assertNotInvoked() { assertEquals(0, invocationCount); }
373 +        void assertInvoked() { assertEquals(1, invocationCount); }
374 +    }
375 +
376 +    abstract class CheckedIntegerAction extends CheckedAction {
377 +        Integer value;
378 +        CheckedIntegerAction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
379 +        void assertValue(Integer expected) {
380 +            assertInvoked();
381 +            assertEquals(expected, value);
382 +        }
383 +    }
384 +
385 +    class IntegerSupplier extends CheckedAction
386 +        implements Supplier<Integer>
387 +    {
388 +        final Integer value;
389 +        IntegerSupplier(ExecutionMode m, Integer value) {
390 +            super(m);
391 +            this.value = value;
392 +        }
393 +        public Integer get() {
394 +            invoked();
395 +            return value;
396 +        }
397 +    }
398 +
399 +    // A function that handles and produces null values as well.
400 +    static Integer inc(Integer x) {
401 +        return (x == null) ? null : x + 1;
402 +    }
403 +
404 +    class NoopConsumer extends CheckedIntegerAction
405 +        implements Consumer<Integer>
406 +    {
407 +        NoopConsumer(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
408 +        public void accept(Integer x) {
409 +            invoked();
410 +            value = x;
411 +        }
412 +    }
413 +
414 +    class IncFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
415 +        implements Function<Integer,Integer>
416 +    {
417 +        IncFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
418 +        public Integer apply(Integer x) {
419 +            invoked();
420 +            return value = inc(x);
421 +        }
422 +    }
423 +
424 +    // Choose non-commutative actions for better coverage
425 +    // A non-commutative function that handles and produces null values as well.
426 +    static Integer subtract(Integer x, Integer y) {
427 +        return (x == null && y == null) ? null :
428 +            ((x == null) ? 42 : x.intValue())
429 +            - ((y == null) ? 99 : y.intValue());
430 +    }
431 +
432 +    class SubtractAction extends CheckedIntegerAction
433 +        implements BiConsumer<Integer, Integer>
434 +    {
435 +        SubtractAction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
436 +        public void accept(Integer x, Integer y) {
437 +            invoked();
438 +            value = subtract(x, y);
439 +        }
440 +    }
441 +
442 +    class SubtractFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
443 +        implements BiFunction<Integer, Integer, Integer>
444 +    {
445 +        SubtractFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
446 +        public Integer apply(Integer x, Integer y) {
447 +            invoked();
448 +            return value = subtract(x, y);
449 +        }
450 +    }
451 +
452 +    class Noop extends CheckedAction implements Runnable {
453 +        Noop(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
454 +        public void run() {
455 +            invoked();
456 +        }
457 +    }
458 +
459 +    class FailingSupplier extends CheckedAction
460 +        implements Supplier<Integer>
461 +    {
462 +        FailingSupplier(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
463 +        public Integer get() {
464 +            invoked();
465 +            throw new CFException();
466 +        }
467 +    }
468 +
469 +    class FailingConsumer extends CheckedIntegerAction
470 +        implements Consumer<Integer>
471 +    {
472 +        FailingConsumer(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
473 +        public void accept(Integer x) {
474 +            invoked();
475 +            value = x;
476 +            throw new CFException();
477 +        }
478 +    }
479 +
480 +    class FailingBiConsumer extends CheckedIntegerAction
481 +        implements BiConsumer<Integer, Integer>
482 +    {
483 +        FailingBiConsumer(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
484 +        public void accept(Integer x, Integer y) {
485 +            invoked();
486 +            value = subtract(x, y);
487 +            throw new CFException();
488 +        }
489 +    }
490 +
491 +    class FailingFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
492 +        implements Function<Integer, Integer>
493 +    {
494 +        FailingFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
495 +        public Integer apply(Integer x) {
496 +            invoked();
497 +            value = x;
498 +            throw new CFException();
499 +        }
500 +    }
501 +
502 +    class FailingBiFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
503 +        implements BiFunction<Integer, Integer, Integer>
504 +    {
505 +        FailingBiFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
506 +        public Integer apply(Integer x, Integer y) {
507 +            invoked();
508 +            value = subtract(x, y);
509 +            throw new CFException();
510 +        }
511 +    }
512 +
513 +    class FailingRunnable extends CheckedAction implements Runnable {
514 +        FailingRunnable(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
515 +        public void run() {
516 +            invoked();
517 +            throw new CFException();
518 +        }
519 +    }
520 +
521 +    class CompletableFutureInc extends CheckedIntegerAction
522 +        implements Function<Integer, CompletableFuture<Integer>>
523 +    {
524 +        CompletableFutureInc(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
525 +        public CompletableFuture<Integer> apply(Integer x) {
526 +            invoked();
527 +            value = x;
528 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
529 +            assertTrue(f.complete(inc(x)));
530 +            return f;
531 +        }
532 +    }
533 +
534 +    class FailingCompletableFutureFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
535 +        implements Function<Integer, CompletableFuture<Integer>>
536 +    {
537 +        FailingCompletableFutureFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
538 +        public CompletableFuture<Integer> apply(Integer x) {
539 +            invoked();
540 +            value = x;
541 +            throw new CFException();
542 +        }
543 +    }
544 +
545 +    // Used for explicit executor tests
546 +    static final class ThreadExecutor implements Executor {
547 +        final AtomicInteger count = new AtomicInteger(0);
548 +        static final ThreadGroup tg = new ThreadGroup("ThreadExecutor");
549 +        static boolean startedCurrentThread() {
550 +            return Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup() == tg;
551 +        }
552 +
553 +        public void execute(Runnable r) {
554 +            count.getAndIncrement();
555 +            new Thread(tg, r).start();
556 +        }
557 +    }
558 +
559 +    static final boolean defaultExecutorIsCommonPool
560 +        = ForkJoinPool.getCommonPoolParallelism() > 1;
561 +
562 +    /**
563 +     * Permits the testing of parallel code for the 3 different
564 +     * execution modes without copy/pasting all the test methods.
565 +     */
566 +    enum ExecutionMode {
567 +        SYNC {
568 +            public void checkExecutionMode() {
569 +                assertFalse(ThreadExecutor.startedCurrentThread());
570 +                assertNull(ForkJoinTask.getPool());
571 +            }
572 +            public CompletableFuture<Void> runAsync(Runnable a) {
573 +                throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
574 +            }
575 +            public <U> CompletableFuture<U> supplyAsync(Supplier<U> a) {
576 +                throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
577 +            }
578 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> thenRun
579 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Runnable a) {
580 +                return f.thenRun(a);
581 +            }
582 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> thenAccept
583 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Consumer<? super T> a) {
584 +                return f.thenAccept(a);
585 +            }
586 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> thenApply
587 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Function<? super T,U> a) {
588 +                return f.thenApply(a);
589 +            }
590 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> thenCompose
591 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
592 +                 Function<? super T,? extends CompletionStage<U>> a) {
593 +                return f.thenCompose(a);
594 +            }
595 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> handle
596 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
597 +                 BiFunction<? super T,Throwable,? extends U> a) {
598 +                return f.handle(a);
599 +            }
600 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<T> whenComplete
601 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
602 +                 BiConsumer<? super T,? super Throwable> a) {
603 +                return f.whenComplete(a);
604 +            }
605 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<Void> runAfterBoth
606 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, CompletableFuture<U> g, Runnable a) {
607 +                return f.runAfterBoth(g, a);
608 +            }
609 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<Void> thenAcceptBoth
610 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
611 +                 CompletionStage<? extends U> g,
612 +                 BiConsumer<? super T,? super U> a) {
613 +                return f.thenAcceptBoth(g, a);
614 +            }
615 +            public <T,U,V> CompletableFuture<V> thenCombine
616 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
617 +                 CompletionStage<? extends U> g,
618 +                 BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends V> a) {
619 +                return f.thenCombine(g, a);
620 +            }
621 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> runAfterEither
622 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
623 +                 CompletionStage<?> g,
624 +                 java.lang.Runnable a) {
625 +                return f.runAfterEither(g, a);
626 +            }
627 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> acceptEither
628 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
629 +                 CompletionStage<? extends T> g,
630 +                 Consumer<? super T> a) {
631 +                return f.acceptEither(g, a);
632 +            }
633 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> applyToEither
634 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
635 +                 CompletionStage<? extends T> g,
636 +                 Function<? super T,U> a) {
637 +                return f.applyToEither(g, a);
638 +            }
639 +        },
640 +
641 +        ASYNC {
642 +            public void checkExecutionMode() {
643 +                assertEquals(defaultExecutorIsCommonPool,
644 +                             (ForkJoinPool.commonPool() == ForkJoinTask.getPool()));
645 +            }
646 +            public CompletableFuture<Void> runAsync(Runnable a) {
647 +                return CompletableFuture.runAsync(a);
648 +            }
649 +            public <U> CompletableFuture<U> supplyAsync(Supplier<U> a) {
650 +                return CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(a);
651 +            }
652 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> thenRun
653 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Runnable a) {
654 +                return f.thenRunAsync(a);
655 +            }
656 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> thenAccept
657 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Consumer<? super T> a) {
658 +                return f.thenAcceptAsync(a);
659 +            }
660 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> thenApply
661 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Function<? super T,U> a) {
662 +                return f.thenApplyAsync(a);
663 +            }
664 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> thenCompose
665 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
666 +                 Function<? super T,? extends CompletionStage<U>> a) {
667 +                return f.thenComposeAsync(a);
668 +            }
669 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> handle
670 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
671 +                 BiFunction<? super T,Throwable,? extends U> a) {
672 +                return f.handleAsync(a);
673 +            }
674 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<T> whenComplete
675 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
676 +                 BiConsumer<? super T,? super Throwable> a) {
677 +                return f.whenCompleteAsync(a);
678 +            }
679 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<Void> runAfterBoth
680 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, CompletableFuture<U> g, Runnable a) {
681 +                return f.runAfterBothAsync(g, a);
682 +            }
683 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<Void> thenAcceptBoth
684 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
685 +                 CompletionStage<? extends U> g,
686 +                 BiConsumer<? super T,? super U> a) {
687 +                return f.thenAcceptBothAsync(g, a);
688 +            }
689 +            public <T,U,V> CompletableFuture<V> thenCombine
690 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
691 +                 CompletionStage<? extends U> g,
692 +                 BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends V> a) {
693 +                return f.thenCombineAsync(g, a);
694 +            }
695 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> runAfterEither
696 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
697 +                 CompletionStage<?> g,
698 +                 java.lang.Runnable a) {
699 +                return f.runAfterEitherAsync(g, a);
700 +            }
701 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> acceptEither
702 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
703 +                 CompletionStage<? extends T> g,
704 +                 Consumer<? super T> a) {
705 +                return f.acceptEitherAsync(g, a);
706 +            }
707 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> applyToEither
708 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
709 +                 CompletionStage<? extends T> g,
710 +                 Function<? super T,U> a) {
711 +                return f.applyToEitherAsync(g, a);
712 +            }
713 +        },
714 +
715 +        EXECUTOR {
716 +            public void checkExecutionMode() {
717 +                assertTrue(ThreadExecutor.startedCurrentThread());
718 +            }
719 +            public CompletableFuture<Void> runAsync(Runnable a) {
720 +                return CompletableFuture.runAsync(a, new ThreadExecutor());
721 +            }
722 +            public <U> CompletableFuture<U> supplyAsync(Supplier<U> a) {
723 +                return CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(a, new ThreadExecutor());
724 +            }
725 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> thenRun
726 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Runnable a) {
727 +                return f.thenRunAsync(a, new ThreadExecutor());
728 +            }
729 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> thenAccept
730 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Consumer<? super T> a) {
731 +                return f.thenAcceptAsync(a, new ThreadExecutor());
732 +            }
733 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> thenApply
734 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Function<? super T,U> a) {
735 +                return f.thenApplyAsync(a, new ThreadExecutor());
736 +            }
737 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> thenCompose
738 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
739 +                 Function<? super T,? extends CompletionStage<U>> a) {
740 +                return f.thenComposeAsync(a, new ThreadExecutor());
741 +            }
742 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> handle
743 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
744 +                 BiFunction<? super T,Throwable,? extends U> a) {
745 +                return f.handleAsync(a, new ThreadExecutor());
746 +            }
747 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<T> whenComplete
748 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
749 +                 BiConsumer<? super T,? super Throwable> a) {
750 +                return f.whenCompleteAsync(a, new ThreadExecutor());
751 +            }
752 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<Void> runAfterBoth
753 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, CompletableFuture<U> g, Runnable a) {
754 +                return f.runAfterBothAsync(g, a, new ThreadExecutor());
755 +            }
756 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<Void> thenAcceptBoth
757 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
758 +                 CompletionStage<? extends U> g,
759 +                 BiConsumer<? super T,? super U> a) {
760 +                return f.thenAcceptBothAsync(g, a, new ThreadExecutor());
761 +            }
762 +            public <T,U,V> CompletableFuture<V> thenCombine
763 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
764 +                 CompletionStage<? extends U> g,
765 +                 BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends V> a) {
766 +                return f.thenCombineAsync(g, a, new ThreadExecutor());
767 +            }
768 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> runAfterEither
769 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
770 +                 CompletionStage<?> g,
771 +                 java.lang.Runnable a) {
772 +                return f.runAfterEitherAsync(g, a, new ThreadExecutor());
773 +            }
774 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<Void> acceptEither
775 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
776 +                 CompletionStage<? extends T> g,
777 +                 Consumer<? super T> a) {
778 +                return f.acceptEitherAsync(g, a, new ThreadExecutor());
779 +            }
780 +            public <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> applyToEither
781 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
782 +                 CompletionStage<? extends T> g,
783 +                 Function<? super T,U> a) {
784 +                return f.applyToEitherAsync(g, a, new ThreadExecutor());
785 +            }
786 +        };
787 +
788 +        public abstract void checkExecutionMode();
789 +        public abstract CompletableFuture<Void> runAsync(Runnable a);
790 +        public abstract <U> CompletableFuture<U> supplyAsync(Supplier<U> a);
791 +        public abstract <T> CompletableFuture<Void> thenRun
792 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f, Runnable a);
793 +        public abstract <T> CompletableFuture<Void> thenAccept
794 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f, Consumer<? super T> a);
795 +        public abstract <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> thenApply
796 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f, Function<? super T,U> a);
797 +        public abstract <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> thenCompose
798 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
799 +             Function<? super T,? extends CompletionStage<U>> a);
800 +        public abstract <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> handle
801 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
802 +             BiFunction<? super T,Throwable,? extends U> a);
803 +        public abstract <T> CompletableFuture<T> whenComplete
804 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
805 +             BiConsumer<? super T,? super Throwable> a);
806 +        public abstract <T,U> CompletableFuture<Void> runAfterBoth
807 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f, CompletableFuture<U> g, Runnable a);
808 +        public abstract <T,U> CompletableFuture<Void> thenAcceptBoth
809 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
810 +             CompletionStage<? extends U> g,
811 +             BiConsumer<? super T,? super U> a);
812 +        public abstract <T,U,V> CompletableFuture<V> thenCombine
813 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
814 +             CompletionStage<? extends U> g,
815 +             BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends V> a);
816 +        public abstract <T> CompletableFuture<Void> runAfterEither
817 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
818 +             CompletionStage<?> g,
819 +             java.lang.Runnable a);
820 +        public abstract <T> CompletableFuture<Void> acceptEither
821 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
822 +             CompletionStage<? extends T> g,
823 +             Consumer<? super T> a);
824 +        public abstract <T,U> CompletableFuture<U> applyToEither
825 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
826 +             CompletionStage<? extends T> g,
827 +             Function<? super T,U> a);
828 +    }
829 +
830 +    /**
831 +     * exceptionally action is not invoked when source completes
832 +     * normally, and source result is propagated
833 +     */
834 +    public void testExceptionally_normalCompletion() {
835 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
836 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
837 +    {
838 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
839 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
840 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
841 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.exceptionally
842 +            ((Throwable t) -> {
843 +                a.getAndIncrement();
844 +                threadFail("should not be called");
845 +                return null;            // unreached
846 +            });
847 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
848 +
849 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
850 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
851 +        assertEquals(0, a.get());
852 +    }}
853 +
854 +    /**
855 +     * exceptionally action completes with function value on source
856 +     * exception
857 +     */
858 +    public void testExceptionally_exceptionalCompletion() {
859 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
860 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
861 +    {
862 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
863 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
864 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
865 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
866 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.exceptionally
867 +            ((Throwable t) -> {
868 +                ExecutionMode.SYNC.checkExecutionMode();
869 +                threadAssertSame(t, ex);
870 +                a.getAndIncrement();
871 +                return v1;
872 +            });
873 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
874 +
875 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
876 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
877 +    }}
878 +
879 +    public void testExceptionally_exceptionalCompletionActionFailed() {
880 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
881 +    {
882 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
883 +        final CFException ex1 = new CFException();
884 +        final CFException ex2 = new CFException();
885 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
886 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
887 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.exceptionally
888 +            ((Throwable t) -> {
889 +                ExecutionMode.SYNC.checkExecutionMode();
890 +                threadAssertSame(t, ex1);
891 +                a.getAndIncrement();
892 +                throw ex2;
893 +            });
894 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
895 +
896 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex2);
897 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
898 +    }}
899 +
900 +    /**
901 +     * whenComplete action executes on normal completion, propagating
902 +     * source result.
903 +     */
904 +    public void testWhenComplete_normalCompletion() {
905 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
906 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
907 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
908 +    {
909 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
910 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
911 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
912 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
913 +            (f,
914 +             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
915 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
916 +                threadAssertSame(x, v1);
917 +                threadAssertNull(t);
918 +                a.getAndIncrement();
919 +            });
920 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
921 +
922 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
923 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
924 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
925 +    }}
926 +
927 +    /**
928 +     * whenComplete action executes on exceptional completion, propagating
929 +     * source result.
930 +     */
931 +    public void testWhenComplete_exceptionalCompletion() {
932 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
933 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
934 +    {
935 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
936 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
937 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
938 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
939 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
940 +            (f,
941 +             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
942 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
943 +                threadAssertNull(x);
944 +                threadAssertSame(t, ex);
945 +                a.getAndIncrement();
946 +            });
947 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
948 +
949 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
950 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
951 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
952 +    }}
953 +
954 +    /**
955 +     * whenComplete action executes on cancelled source, propagating
956 +     * CancellationException.
957 +     */
958 +    public void testWhenComplete_sourceCancelled() {
959 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
960 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
961 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
962 +    {
963 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
964 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
965 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
966 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
967 +            (f,
968 +             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
969 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
970 +                threadAssertNull(x);
971 +                threadAssertTrue(t instanceof CancellationException);
972 +                a.getAndIncrement();
973 +            });
974 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
975 +
976 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(g);
977 +        checkCancelled(f);
978 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
979 +    }}
980 +
981 +    /**
982 +     * If a whenComplete action throws an exception when triggered by
983 +     * a normal completion, it completes exceptionally
984 +     */
985 +    public void testWhenComplete_sourceCompletedNormallyActionFailed() {
986 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
987 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
988 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
989 +    {
990 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
991 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
992 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
993 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
994 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
995 +            (f,
996 +             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
997 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
998 +                threadAssertSame(x, v1);
999 +                threadAssertNull(t);
1000 +                a.getAndIncrement();
1001 +                throw ex;
1002 +            });
1003 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1004 +
1005 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
1006 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1007 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1008 +    }}
1009 +
1010 +    /**
1011 +     * If a whenComplete action throws an exception when triggered by
1012 +     * a source completion that also throws an exception, the source
1013 +     * exception takes precedence.
1014 +     */
1015 +    public void testWhenComplete_actionFailedSourceFailed() {
1016 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1017 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1018 +    {
1019 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1020 +        final CFException ex1 = new CFException();
1021 +        final CFException ex2 = new CFException();
1022 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1023 +
1024 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1025 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
1026 +            (f,
1027 +             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1028 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
1029 +                threadAssertSame(t, ex1);
1030 +                threadAssertNull(x);
1031 +                a.getAndIncrement();
1032 +                throw ex2;
1033 +            });
1034 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1035 +
1036 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex1);
1037 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex1);
1038 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1039 +    }}
1040 +
1041 +    /**
1042 +     * handle action completes normally with function value on normal
1043 +     * completion of source
1044 +     */
1045 +    public void testHandle_normalCompletion() {
1046 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1047 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1048 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1049 +    {
1050 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1051 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1052 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1053 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1054 +            (f,
1055 +             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1056 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
1057 +                threadAssertSame(x, v1);
1058 +                threadAssertNull(t);
1059 +                a.getAndIncrement();
1060 +                return inc(v1);
1061 +            });
1062 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1063 +
1064 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, inc(v1));
1065 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1066 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1067 +    }}
1068 +
1069 +    /**
1070 +     * handle action completes normally with function value on
1071 +     * exceptional completion of source
1072 +     */
1073 +    public void testHandle_exceptionalCompletion() {
1074 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1075 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1076 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1077 +    {
1078 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1079 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1080 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1081 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
1082 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1083 +            (f,
1084 +             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1085 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
1086 +                threadAssertNull(x);
1087 +                threadAssertSame(t, ex);
1088 +                a.getAndIncrement();
1089 +                return v1;
1090 +            });
1091 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
1092 +
1093 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
1094 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
1095 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1096 +    }}
1097 +
1098 +    /**
1099 +     * handle action completes normally with function value on
1100 +     * cancelled source
1101 +     */
1102 +    public void testHandle_sourceCancelled() {
1103 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1104 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1105 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1106 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1107 +    {
1108 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1109 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1110 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1111 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1112 +            (f,
1113 +             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1114 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
1115 +                threadAssertNull(x);
1116 +                threadAssertTrue(t instanceof CancellationException);
1117 +                a.getAndIncrement();
1118 +                return v1;
1119 +            });
1120 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1121 +
1122 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
1123 +        checkCancelled(f);
1124 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1125 +    }}
1126 +
1127 +    /**
1128 +     * handle result completes exceptionally if action does
1129 +     */
1130 +    public void testHandle_sourceFailedActionFailed() {
1131 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1132 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1133 +    {
1134 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1135 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1136 +        final CFException ex1 = new CFException();
1137 +        final CFException ex2 = new CFException();
1138 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1139 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1140 +            (f,
1141 +             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1142 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
1143 +                threadAssertNull(x);
1144 +                threadAssertSame(ex1, t);
1145 +                a.getAndIncrement();
1146 +                throw ex2;
1147 +            });
1148 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1149 +
1150 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex2);
1151 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex1);
1152 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1153 +    }}
1154 +
1155 +    /**
1156 +     * If a "handle action" throws an exception when triggered by
1157 +     * a normal completion, it completes exceptionally
1158 +     */
1159 +    public void testHandle_sourceCompletedNormallyActionFailed() {
1160 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1161 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1162 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1163 +    {
1164 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1165 +        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1166 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1167 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1168 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1169 +            (f,
1170 +             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1171 +                m.checkExecutionMode();
1172 +                threadAssertSame(x, v1);
1173 +                threadAssertNull(t);
1174 +                a.getAndIncrement();
1175 +                throw ex;
1176 +            });
1177 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1178 +
1179 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
1180 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1181 +        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1182 +    }}
1183 +
1184 +    /**
1185 +     * runAsync completes after running Runnable
1186 +     */
1187 +    public void testRunAsync_normalCompletion() {
1188 +        ExecutionMode[] executionModes = {
1189 +            ExecutionMode.ASYNC,
1190 +            ExecutionMode.EXECUTOR,
1191 +        };
1192 +        for (ExecutionMode m : executionModes)
1193 +    {
1194 +        final Noop r = new Noop(m);
1195 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> f = m.runAsync(r);
1196 +        assertNull(f.join());
1197 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, null);
1198 +        r.assertInvoked();
1199 +    }}
1200 +
1201 +    /**
1202 +     * failing runAsync completes exceptionally after running Runnable
1203 +     */
1204 +    public void testRunAsync_exceptionalCompletion() {
1205 +        ExecutionMode[] executionModes = {
1206 +            ExecutionMode.ASYNC,
1207 +            ExecutionMode.EXECUTOR,
1208 +        };
1209 +        for (ExecutionMode m : executionModes)
1210 +    {
1211 +        final FailingRunnable r = new FailingRunnable(m);
1212 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> f = m.runAsync(r);
1213 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(f);
1214 +        r.assertInvoked();
1215 +    }}
1216 +
1217 +    /**
1218 +     * supplyAsync completes with result of supplier
1219 +     */
1220 +    public void testSupplyAsync_normalCompletion() {
1221 +        ExecutionMode[] executionModes = {
1222 +            ExecutionMode.ASYNC,
1223 +            ExecutionMode.EXECUTOR,
1224 +        };
1225 +        for (ExecutionMode m : executionModes)
1226 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1227 +    {
1228 +        final IntegerSupplier r = new IntegerSupplier(m, v1);
1229 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = m.supplyAsync(r);
1230 +        assertSame(v1, f.join());
1231 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1232 +        r.assertInvoked();
1233 +    }}
1234 +
1235 +    /**
1236 +     * Failing supplyAsync completes exceptionally
1237 +     */
1238 +    public void testSupplyAsync_exceptionalCompletion() {
1239 +        ExecutionMode[] executionModes = {
1240 +            ExecutionMode.ASYNC,
1241 +            ExecutionMode.EXECUTOR,
1242 +        };
1243 +        for (ExecutionMode m : executionModes)
1244 +    {
1245 +        FailingSupplier r = new FailingSupplier(m);
1246 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = m.supplyAsync(r);
1247 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(f);
1248 +        r.assertInvoked();
1249 +    }}
1250 +
1251 +    // seq completion methods
1252 +
1253 +    /**
1254 +     * thenRun result completes normally after normal completion of source
1255 +     */
1256 +    public void testThenRun_normalCompletion() {
1257 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1258 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1259 +    {
1260 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1261 +        final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
1262 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
1263 +
1264 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenRun(f, rs[0]);
1265 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[1]);
1266 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[2]);
1267 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
1268 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1269 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1270 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1271 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenRun(f, rs[3]);
1272 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[4]);
1273 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[5]);
1274 +
1275 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
1276 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
1277 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
1278 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
1279 +        checkCompletedNormally(h4, null);
1280 +        checkCompletedNormally(h5, null);
1281 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1282 +        for (Noop r : rs) r.assertInvoked();
1283 +    }}
1284 +
1285 +    /**
1286 +     * thenRun result completes exceptionally after exceptional
1287 +     * completion of source
1288 +     */
1289 +    public void testThenRun_exceptionalCompletion() {
1290 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1291 +    {
1292 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1293 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1294 +        final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
1295 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
1296 +
1297 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenRun(f, rs[0]);
1298 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[1]);
1299 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[2]);
1300 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
1301 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1302 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1303 +        assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex));
1304 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenRun(f, rs[3]);
1305 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[4]);
1306 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[5]);
1307 +
1308 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
1309 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
1310 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
1311 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
1312 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, ex);
1313 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, ex);
1314 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
1315 +        for (Noop r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1316 +    }}
1317 +
1318 +    /**
1319 +     * thenRun result completes exceptionally if source cancelled
1320 +     */
1321 +    public void testThenRun_sourceCancelled() {
1322 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1323 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1324 +    {
1325 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1326 +        final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
1327 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
1328 +
1329 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenRun(f, rs[0]);
1330 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[1]);
1331 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[2]);
1332 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
1333 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1334 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1335 +        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1336 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenRun(f, rs[3]);
1337 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[4]);
1338 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[5]);
1339 +
1340 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
1341 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
1342 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
1343 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
1344 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h4);
1345 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h5);
1346 +        checkCancelled(f);
1347 +        for (Noop r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1348 +    }}
1349 +
1350 +    /**
1351 +     * thenRun result completes exceptionally if action does
1352 +     */
1353 +    public void testThenRun_actionFailed() {
1354 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1355 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1356 +    {
1357 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1358 +        final FailingRunnable[] rs = new FailingRunnable[6];
1359 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingRunnable(m);
1360 +
1361 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenRun(f, rs[0]);
1362 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[1]);
1363 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[2]);
1364 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1365 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenRun(f, rs[3]);
1366 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[4]);
1367 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[5]);
1368 +
1369 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
1370 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
1371 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
1372 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
1373 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h4);
1374 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h5);
1375 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1376 +    }}
1377 +
1378 +    /**
1379 +     * thenApply result completes normally after normal completion of source
1380 +     */
1381 +    public void testThenApply_normalCompletion() {
1382 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1383 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1384 +    {
1385 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1386 +        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[4];
1387 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
1388 +
1389 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1390 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1391 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
1392 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1393 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1394 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1395 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1396 +
1397 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, inc(v1));
1398 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, inc(v1));
1399 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, inc(v1));
1400 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, inc(v1));
1401 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1402 +        for (IncFunction r : rs) r.assertValue(inc(v1));
1403 +    }}
1404 +
1405 +    /**
1406 +     * thenApply result completes exceptionally after exceptional
1407 +     * completion of source
1408 +     */
1409 +    public void testThenApply_exceptionalCompletion() {
1410 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1411 +    {
1412 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1413 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1414 +        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[4];
1415 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
1416 +
1417 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1418 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1419 +        assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex));
1420 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1421 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1422 +
1423 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
1424 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
1425 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
1426 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
1427 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
1428 +        for (IncFunction r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1429 +    }}
1430 +
1431 +    /**
1432 +     * thenApply result completes exceptionally if source cancelled
1433 +     */
1434 +    public void testThenApply_sourceCancelled() {
1435 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1436 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1437 +    {
1438 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1439 +        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[4];
1440 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
1441 +
1442 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1443 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1444 +        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1445 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1446 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1447 +
1448 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
1449 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
1450 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
1451 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
1452 +        checkCancelled(f);
1453 +        for (IncFunction r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1454 +    }}
1455 +
1456 +    /**
1457 +     * thenApply result completes exceptionally if action does
1458 +     */
1459 +    public void testThenApply_actionFailed() {
1460 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1461 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1462 +    {
1463 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1464 +        final FailingFunction[] rs = new FailingFunction[4];
1465 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingFunction(m);
1466 +
1467 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1468 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1469 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1470 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1471 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1472 +
1473 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
1474 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
1475 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
1476 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
1477 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1478 +    }}
1479 +
1480 +    /**
1481 +     * thenAccept result completes normally after normal completion of source
1482 +     */
1483 +    public void testThenAccept_normalCompletion() {
1484 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1485 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1486 +    {
1487 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1488 +        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[4];
1489 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
1490 +
1491 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[0]);
1492 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1493 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
1494 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1495 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1496 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[2]);
1497 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1498 +
1499 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
1500 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
1501 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
1502 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
1503 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1504 +        for (NoopConsumer r : rs) r.assertValue(v1);
1505 +    }}
1506 +
1507 +    /**
1508 +     * thenAccept result completes exceptionally after exceptional
1509 +     * completion of source
1510 +     */
1511 +    public void testThenAccept_exceptionalCompletion() {
1512 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1513 +    {
1514 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1515 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1516 +        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[4];
1517 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
1518 +
1519 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[0]);
1520 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1521 +        assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex));
1522 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[2]);
1523 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1524 +
1525 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
1526 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
1527 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
1528 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
1529 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
1530 +        for (NoopConsumer r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1531 +    }}
1532 +
1533 +    /**
1534 +     * thenAccept result completes exceptionally if source cancelled
1535 +     */
1536 +    public void testThenAccept_sourceCancelled() {
1537 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1538 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1539 +    {
1540 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1541 +        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[4];
1542 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
1543 +
1544 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[0]);
1545 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1546 +        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1547 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[2]);
1548 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1549 +
1550 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
1551 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
1552 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
1553 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
1554 +        checkCancelled(f);
1555 +        for (NoopConsumer r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1556 +    }}
1557 +
1558 +    /**
1559 +     * thenAccept result completes exceptionally if action does
1560 +     */
1561 +    public void testThenAccept_actionFailed() {
1562 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1563 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1564 +    {
1565 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1566 +        final FailingConsumer[] rs = new FailingConsumer[4];
1567 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingConsumer(m);
1568 +
1569 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[0]);
1570 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1571 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1572 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[2]);
1573 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1574 +
1575 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
1576 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
1577 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
1578 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
1579 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1580 +    }}
1581 +
1582 +    /**
1583 +     * thenCombine result completes normally after normal completion
1584 +     * of sources
1585 +     */
1586 +    public void testThenCombine_normalCompletion() {
1587 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1588 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1589 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1590 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
1591 +    {
1592 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1593 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1594 +        final SubtractFunction[] rs = new SubtractFunction[6];
1595 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new SubtractFunction(m);
1596 +
1597 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1598 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1599 +        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1600 +        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1601 +
1602 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenCombine(f, g, rs[0]);
1603 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.thenCombine(fst, fst, rs[1]);
1604 +        assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
1605 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, rs[2]);
1606 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.thenCombine(fst, fst, rs[3]);
1607 +        checkIncomplete(h0); rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
1608 +        checkIncomplete(h2); rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
1609 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, subtract(w1, w1));
1610 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, subtract(w1, w1));
1611 +        rs[1].assertValue(subtract(w1, w1));
1612 +        rs[3].assertValue(subtract(w1, w1));
1613 +        assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
1614 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h4 = m.thenCombine(f, g, rs[4]);
1615 +
1616 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, subtract(v1, v2));
1617 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, subtract(v1, v2));
1618 +        checkCompletedNormally(h4, subtract(v1, v2));
1619 +        rs[0].assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1620 +        rs[2].assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1621 +        rs[4].assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1622 +
1623 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1624 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
1625 +    }}
1626 +
1627 +    /**
1628 +     * thenCombine result completes exceptionally after exceptional
1629 +     * completion of either source
1630 +     */
1631 +    public void testThenCombine_exceptionalCompletion() throws Throwable {
1632 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1633 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1634 +        for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1635 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1636 +    {
1637 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1638 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1639 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1640 +        final SubtractFunction r1 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1641 +        final SubtractFunction r2 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1642 +        final SubtractFunction r3 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1643 +
1644 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1645 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1646 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
1647 +            () -> fst.completeExceptionally(ex) :
1648 +            () -> fst.complete(v1);
1649 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete2 = failFirst ?
1650 +            () -> snd.complete(v1) :
1651 +            () -> snd.completeExceptionally(ex);
1652 +
1653 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r1);
1654 +        assertTrue(complete1.call());
1655 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r2);
1656 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1657 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1658 +        assertTrue(complete2.call());
1659 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r3);
1660 +
1661 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
1662 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
1663 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
1664 +        r1.assertNotInvoked();
1665 +        r2.assertNotInvoked();
1666 +        r3.assertNotInvoked();
1667 +        checkCompletedNormally(failFirst ? snd : fst, v1);
1668 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(failFirst ? fst : snd, ex);
1669 +    }}
1670 +
1671 +    /**
1672 +     * thenCombine result completes exceptionally if either source cancelled
1673 +     */
1674 +    public void testThenCombine_sourceCancelled() throws Throwable {
1675 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1676 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1677 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1678 +        for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1679 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1680 +    {
1681 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1682 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1683 +        final SubtractFunction r1 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1684 +        final SubtractFunction r2 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1685 +        final SubtractFunction r3 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1686 +
1687 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1688 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1689 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
1690 +            () -> fst.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning) :
1691 +            () -> fst.complete(v1);
1692 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete2 = failFirst ?
1693 +            () -> snd.complete(v1) :
1694 +            () -> snd.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
1695 +
1696 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r1);
1697 +        assertTrue(complete1.call());
1698 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r2);
1699 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1700 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1701 +        assertTrue(complete2.call());
1702 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r3);
1703 +
1704 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
1705 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
1706 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
1707 +        r1.assertNotInvoked();
1708 +        r2.assertNotInvoked();
1709 +        r3.assertNotInvoked();
1710 +        checkCompletedNormally(failFirst ? snd : fst, v1);
1711 +        checkCancelled(failFirst ? fst : snd);
1712 +    }}
1713 +
1714 +    /**
1715 +     * thenCombine result completes exceptionally if action does
1716 +     */
1717 +    public void testThenCombine_actionFailed() {
1718 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1719 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1720 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1721 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
1722 +    {
1723 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1724 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1725 +        final FailingBiFunction r1 = new FailingBiFunction(m);
1726 +        final FailingBiFunction r2 = new FailingBiFunction(m);
1727 +        final FailingBiFunction r3 = new FailingBiFunction(m);
1728 +
1729 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1730 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1731 +        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1732 +        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1733 +
1734 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r1);
1735 +        assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
1736 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r2);
1737 +        assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
1738 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r3);
1739 +
1740 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
1741 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
1742 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
1743 +        r1.assertInvoked();
1744 +        r2.assertInvoked();
1745 +        r3.assertInvoked();
1746 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1747 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
1748 +    }}
1749 +
1750 +    /**
1751 +     * thenAcceptBoth result completes normally after normal
1752 +     * completion of sources
1753 +     */
1754 +    public void testThenAcceptBoth_normalCompletion() {
1755 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1756 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1757 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1758 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
1759 +    {
1760 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1761 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1762 +        final SubtractAction r1 = new SubtractAction(m);
1763 +        final SubtractAction r2 = new SubtractAction(m);
1764 +        final SubtractAction r3 = new SubtractAction(m);
1765 +
1766 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1767 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1768 +        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1769 +        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1770 +
1771 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r1);
1772 +        assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
1773 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r2);
1774 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1775 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1776 +        r1.assertNotInvoked();
1777 +        r2.assertNotInvoked();
1778 +        assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
1779 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r3);
1780 +
1781 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
1782 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
1783 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
1784 +        r1.assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1785 +        r2.assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1786 +        r3.assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1787 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1788 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
1789 +    }}
1790 +
1791 +    /**
1792 +     * thenAcceptBoth result completes exceptionally after exceptional
1793 +     * completion of either source
1794 +     */
1795 +    public void testThenAcceptBoth_exceptionalCompletion() throws Throwable {
1796 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1797 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1798 +        for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1799 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1800 +    {
1801 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1802 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1803 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1804 +        final SubtractAction r1 = new SubtractAction(m);
1805 +        final SubtractAction r2 = new SubtractAction(m);
1806 +        final SubtractAction r3 = new SubtractAction(m);
1807 +
1808 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1809 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1810 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
1811 +            () -> fst.completeExceptionally(ex) :
1812 +            () -> fst.complete(v1);
1813 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete2 = failFirst ?
1814 +            () -> snd.complete(v1) :
1815 +            () -> snd.completeExceptionally(ex);
1816 +
1817 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r1);
1818 +        assertTrue(complete1.call());
1819 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r2);
1820 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1821 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1822 +        assertTrue(complete2.call());
1823 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r3);
1824 +
1825 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
1826 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
1827 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
1828 +        r1.assertNotInvoked();
1829 +        r2.assertNotInvoked();
1830 +        r3.assertNotInvoked();
1831 +        checkCompletedNormally(failFirst ? snd : fst, v1);
1832 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(failFirst ? fst : snd, ex);
1833 +    }}
1834 +
1835 +    /**
1836 +     * thenAcceptBoth result completes exceptionally if either source cancelled
1837 +     */
1838 +    public void testThenAcceptBoth_sourceCancelled() throws Throwable {
1839 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1840 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1841 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1842 +        for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1843 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1844 +    {
1845 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1846 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1847 +        final SubtractAction r1 = new SubtractAction(m);
1848 +        final SubtractAction r2 = new SubtractAction(m);
1849 +        final SubtractAction r3 = new SubtractAction(m);
1850 +
1851 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1852 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1853 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
1854 +            () -> fst.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning) :
1855 +            () -> fst.complete(v1);
1856 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete2 = failFirst ?
1857 +            () -> snd.complete(v1) :
1858 +            () -> snd.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
1859 +
1860 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r1);
1861 +        assertTrue(complete1.call());
1862 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r2);
1863 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1864 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1865 +        assertTrue(complete2.call());
1866 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r3);
1867 +
1868 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
1869 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
1870 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
1871 +        r1.assertNotInvoked();
1872 +        r2.assertNotInvoked();
1873 +        r3.assertNotInvoked();
1874 +        checkCompletedNormally(failFirst ? snd : fst, v1);
1875 +        checkCancelled(failFirst ? fst : snd);
1876 +    }}
1877 +
1878 +    /**
1879 +     * thenAcceptBoth result completes exceptionally if action does
1880 +     */
1881 +    public void testThenAcceptBoth_actionFailed() {
1882 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1883 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1884 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1885 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
1886 +    {
1887 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1888 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1889 +        final FailingBiConsumer r1 = new FailingBiConsumer(m);
1890 +        final FailingBiConsumer r2 = new FailingBiConsumer(m);
1891 +        final FailingBiConsumer r3 = new FailingBiConsumer(m);
1892 +
1893 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1894 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1895 +        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1896 +        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1897 +
1898 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r1);
1899 +        assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
1900 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r2);
1901 +        assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
1902 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r3);
1903 +
1904 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
1905 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
1906 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
1907 +        r1.assertInvoked();
1908 +        r2.assertInvoked();
1909 +        r3.assertInvoked();
1910 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1911 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
1912 +    }}
1913 +
1914 +    /**
1915 +     * runAfterBoth result completes normally after normal
1916 +     * completion of sources
1917 +     */
1918 +    public void testRunAfterBoth_normalCompletion() {
1919 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1920 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1921 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1922 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
1923 +    {
1924 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1925 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1926 +        final Noop r1 = new Noop(m);
1927 +        final Noop r2 = new Noop(m);
1928 +        final Noop r3 = new Noop(m);
1929 +
1930 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1931 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1932 +        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1933 +        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1934 +
1935 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r1);
1936 +        assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
1937 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r2);
1938 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1939 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1940 +        r1.assertNotInvoked();
1941 +        r2.assertNotInvoked();
1942 +        assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
1943 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r3);
1944 +
1945 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
1946 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
1947 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
1948 +        r1.assertInvoked();
1949 +        r2.assertInvoked();
1950 +        r3.assertInvoked();
1951 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1952 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
1953 +    }}
1954 +
1955 +    /**
1956 +     * runAfterBoth result completes exceptionally after exceptional
1957 +     * completion of either source
1958 +     */
1959 +    public void testRunAfterBoth_exceptionalCompletion() throws Throwable {
1960 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1961 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1962 +        for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1963 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1964 +    {
1965 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1966 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1967 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1968 +        final Noop r1 = new Noop(m);
1969 +        final Noop r2 = new Noop(m);
1970 +        final Noop r3 = new Noop(m);
1971 +
1972 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1973 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1974 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
1975 +            () -> fst.completeExceptionally(ex) :
1976 +            () -> fst.complete(v1);
1977 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete2 = failFirst ?
1978 +            () -> snd.complete(v1) :
1979 +            () -> snd.completeExceptionally(ex);
1980 +
1981 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r1);
1982 +        assertTrue(complete1.call());
1983 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r2);
1984 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
1985 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
1986 +        assertTrue(complete2.call());
1987 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r3);
1988 +
1989 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
1990 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
1991 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
1992 +        r1.assertNotInvoked();
1993 +        r2.assertNotInvoked();
1994 +        r3.assertNotInvoked();
1995 +        checkCompletedNormally(failFirst ? snd : fst, v1);
1996 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(failFirst ? fst : snd, ex);
1997 +    }}
1998 +
1999 +    /**
2000 +     * runAfterBoth result completes exceptionally if either source cancelled
2001 +     */
2002 +    public void testRunAfterBoth_sourceCancelled() throws Throwable {
2003 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2004 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
2005 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2006 +        for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2007 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2008 +    {
2009 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2010 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2011 +        final Noop r1 = new Noop(m);
2012 +        final Noop r2 = new Noop(m);
2013 +        final Noop r3 = new Noop(m);
2014 +
2015 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
2016 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
2017 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
2018 +            () -> fst.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning) :
2019 +            () -> fst.complete(v1);
2020 +        final Callable<Boolean> complete2 = failFirst ?
2021 +            () -> snd.complete(v1) :
2022 +            () -> snd.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
2023 +
2024 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r1);
2025 +        assertTrue(complete1.call());
2026 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r2);
2027 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2028 +        checkIncomplete(h2);
2029 +        assertTrue(complete2.call());
2030 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r3);
2031 +
2032 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2033 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2034 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
2035 +        r1.assertNotInvoked();
2036 +        r2.assertNotInvoked();
2037 +        r3.assertNotInvoked();
2038 +        checkCompletedNormally(failFirst ? snd : fst, v1);
2039 +        checkCancelled(failFirst ? fst : snd);
2040 +    }}
2041 +
2042 +    /**
2043 +     * runAfterBoth result completes exceptionally if action does
2044 +     */
2045 +    public void testRunAfterBoth_actionFailed() {
2046 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2047 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2048 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2049 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2050 +    {
2051 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2052 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2053 +        final FailingRunnable r1 = new FailingRunnable(m);
2054 +        final FailingRunnable r2 = new FailingRunnable(m);
2055 +        final FailingRunnable r3 = new FailingRunnable(m);
2056 +
2057 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
2058 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
2059 +        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
2060 +        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
2061 +
2062 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r1);
2063 +        assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
2064 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r2);
2065 +        assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
2066 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r3);
2067 +
2068 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
2069 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
2070 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
2071 +        r1.assertInvoked();
2072 +        r2.assertInvoked();
2073 +        r3.assertInvoked();
2074 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2075 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
2076 +    }}
2077 +
2078 +    /**
2079 +     * applyToEither result completes normally after normal completion
2080 +     * of either source
2081 +     */
2082 +    public void testApplyToEither_normalCompletion() {
2083 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2084 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2085 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2086 +    {
2087 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2088 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2089 +        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[6];
2090 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
2091 +
2092 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2093 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2094 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2095 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2096 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2097 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2098 +        f.complete(v1);
2099 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, inc(v1));
2100 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, inc(v1));
2101 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2102 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2103 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, inc(v1));
2104 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, inc(v1));
2105 +        g.complete(v2);
2106 +
2107 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2108 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h4 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2109 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h5 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2110 +        rs[4].assertValue(h4.join());
2111 +        rs[5].assertValue(h5.join());
2112 +        assertTrue(Objects.equals(inc(v1), h4.join()) ||
2113 +                   Objects.equals(inc(v2), h4.join()));
2114 +        assertTrue(Objects.equals(inc(v1), h5.join()) ||
2115 +                   Objects.equals(inc(v2), h5.join()));
2116 +
2117 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2118 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
2119 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, inc(v1));
2120 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, inc(v1));
2121 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, inc(v1));
2122 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, inc(v1));
2123 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertValue(inc(v1));
2124 +    }}
2125 +
2126 +    /**
2127 +     * applyToEither result completes exceptionally after exceptional
2128 +     * completion of either source
2129 +     */
2130 +    public void testApplyToEither_exceptionalCompletion() {
2131 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2132 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2133 +    {
2134 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2135 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2136 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
2137 +        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[6];
2138 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
2139 +
2140 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2141 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2142 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2143 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2144 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2145 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2146 +        f.completeExceptionally(ex);
2147 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2148 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2149 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2150 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2151 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2152 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2153 +        g.complete(v1);
2154 +
2155 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2156 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h4 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2157 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h5 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2158 +        try {
2159 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h4.join());
2160 +            rs[4].assertValue(inc(v1));
2161 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2162 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, ex);
2163 +            rs[4].assertNotInvoked();
2164 +        }
2165 +        try {
2166 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h5.join());
2167 +            rs[5].assertValue(inc(v1));
2168 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2169 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, ex);
2170 +            rs[5].assertNotInvoked();
2171 +        }
2172 +
2173 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
2174 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
2175 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2176 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2177 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2178 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2179 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, ex);
2180 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertNotInvoked();
2181 +    }}
2182 +
2183 +    public void testApplyToEither_exceptionalCompletion2() {
2184 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2185 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2186 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2187 +    {
2188 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2189 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2190 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
2191 +        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[6];
2192 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
2193 +
2194 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2195 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2196 +        assertTrue(fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2197 +        assertTrue(!fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2198 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2199 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2200 +
2201 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2202 +        try {
2203 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h0.join());
2204 +            rs[0].assertValue(inc(v1));
2205 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2206 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2207 +            rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2208 +        }
2209 +        try {
2210 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h1.join());
2211 +            rs[1].assertValue(inc(v1));
2212 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2213 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2214 +            rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2215 +        }
2216 +        try {
2217 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h2.join());
2218 +            rs[2].assertValue(inc(v1));
2219 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2220 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2221 +            rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
2222 +        }
2223 +        try {
2224 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h3.join());
2225 +            rs[3].assertValue(inc(v1));
2226 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2227 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2228 +            rs[3].assertNotInvoked();
2229 +        }
2230 +
2231 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2232 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(g, ex);
2233 +    }}
2234 +
2235 +    /**
2236 +     * applyToEither result completes exceptionally if either source cancelled
2237 +     */
2238 +    public void testApplyToEither_sourceCancelled() {
2239 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2240 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
2241 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2242 +    {
2243 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2244 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2245 +        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[6];
2246 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
2247 +
2248 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2249 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2250 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2251 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2252 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2253 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2254 +        f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
2255 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
2256 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2257 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2258 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2259 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2260 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
2261 +        g.complete(v1);
2262 +
2263 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2264 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h4 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2265 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h5 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2266 +        try {
2267 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h4.join());
2268 +            rs[4].assertValue(inc(v1));
2269 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2270 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h4);
2271 +            rs[4].assertNotInvoked();
2272 +        }
2273 +        try {
2274 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h5.join());
2275 +            rs[5].assertValue(inc(v1));
2276 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2277 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h5);
2278 +            rs[5].assertNotInvoked();
2279 +        }
2280 +
2281 +        checkCancelled(f);
2282 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
2283 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
2284 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2285 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2286 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
2287 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertNotInvoked();
2288 +    }}
2289 +
2290 +    public void testApplyToEither_sourceCancelled2() {
2291 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2292 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
2293 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2294 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2295 +    {
2296 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2297 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2298 +        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[6];
2299 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
2300 +
2301 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2302 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2303 +        assertTrue(fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
2304 +        assertTrue(!fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
2305 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2306 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2307 +
2308 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2309 +        try {
2310 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h0.join());
2311 +            rs[0].assertValue(inc(v1));
2312 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2313 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
2314 +            rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2315 +        }
2316 +        try {
2317 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h1.join());
2318 +            rs[1].assertValue(inc(v1));
2319 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2320 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2321 +            rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2322 +        }
2323 +        try {
2324 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h2.join());
2325 +            rs[2].assertValue(inc(v1));
2326 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2327 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2328 +            rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
2329 +        }
2330 +        try {
2331 +            assertEquals(inc(v1), h3.join());
2332 +            rs[3].assertValue(inc(v1));
2333 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2334 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
2335 +            rs[3].assertNotInvoked();
2336 +        }
2337 +
2338 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2339 +        checkCancelled(g);
2340 +    }}
2341 +
2342 +    /**
2343 +     * applyToEither result completes exceptionally if action does
2344 +     */
2345 +    public void testApplyToEither_actionFailed() {
2346 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2347 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2348 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2349 +    {
2350 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2351 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2352 +        final FailingFunction[] rs = new FailingFunction[6];
2353 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingFunction(m);
2354 +
2355 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2356 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2357 +        f.complete(v1);
2358 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2359 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2360 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
2361 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
2362 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
2363 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
2364 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertValue(v1);
2365 +
2366 +        g.complete(v2);
2367 +
2368 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2369 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h4 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2370 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h5 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2371 +
2372 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h4);
2373 +        assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[4].value) ||
2374 +                   Objects.equals(v2, rs[4].value));
2375 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h5);
2376 +        assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[5].value) ||
2377 +                   Objects.equals(v2, rs[5].value));
2378 +
2379 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2380 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
2381 +    }}
2382 +
2383 +    /**
2384 +     * acceptEither result completes normally after normal completion
2385 +     * of either source
2386 +     */
2387 +    public void testAcceptEither_normalCompletion() {
2388 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2389 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2390 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2391 +    {
2392 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2393 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2394 +        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[6];
2395 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
2396 +
2397 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2398 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2399 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2400 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2401 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2402 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2403 +        f.complete(v1);
2404 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
2405 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
2406 +        rs[0].assertValue(v1);
2407 +        rs[1].assertValue(v1);
2408 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2409 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2410 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
2411 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
2412 +        rs[2].assertValue(v1);
2413 +        rs[3].assertValue(v1);
2414 +        g.complete(v2);
2415 +
2416 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2417 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2418 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2419 +        checkCompletedNormally(h4, null);
2420 +        checkCompletedNormally(h5, null);
2421 +        assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[4].value) ||
2422 +                   Objects.equals(v2, rs[4].value));
2423 +        assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[5].value) ||
2424 +                   Objects.equals(v2, rs[5].value));
2425 +
2426 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2427 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
2428 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
2429 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
2430 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
2431 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
2432 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertValue(v1);
2433 +    }}
2434 +
2435 +    /**
2436 +     * acceptEither result completes exceptionally after exceptional
2437 +     * completion of either source
2438 +     */
2439 +    public void testAcceptEither_exceptionalCompletion() {
2440 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2441 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2442 +    {
2443 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2444 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2445 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
2446 +        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[6];
2447 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
2448 +
2449 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2450 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2451 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2452 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2453 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2454 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2455 +        f.completeExceptionally(ex);
2456 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2457 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2458 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2459 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2460 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2461 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2462 +
2463 +        g.complete(v1);
2464 +
2465 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2466 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2467 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2468 +        try {
2469 +            assertNull(h4.join());
2470 +            rs[4].assertValue(v1);
2471 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2472 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, ex);
2473 +            rs[4].assertNotInvoked();
2474 +        }
2475 +        try {
2476 +            assertNull(h5.join());
2477 +            rs[5].assertValue(v1);
2478 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2479 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, ex);
2480 +            rs[5].assertNotInvoked();
2481 +        }
2482 +
2483 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
2484 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
2485 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2486 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2487 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2488 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2489 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, ex);
2490 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertNotInvoked();
2491 +    }}
2492 +
2493 +    public void testAcceptEither_exceptionalCompletion2() {
2494 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2495 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2496 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2497 +    {
2498 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2499 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2500 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
2501 +        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[6];
2502 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
2503 +
2504 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2505 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2506 +        assertTrue(fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2507 +        assertTrue(!fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2508 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2509 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2510 +
2511 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2512 +        try {
2513 +            assertEquals(null, h0.join());
2514 +            rs[0].assertValue(v1);
2515 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2516 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2517 +            rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2518 +        }
2519 +        try {
2520 +            assertEquals(null, h1.join());
2521 +            rs[1].assertValue(v1);
2522 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2523 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2524 +            rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2525 +        }
2526 +        try {
2527 +            assertEquals(null, h2.join());
2528 +            rs[2].assertValue(v1);
2529 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2530 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2531 +            rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
2532 +        }
2533 +        try {
2534 +            assertEquals(null, h3.join());
2535 +            rs[3].assertValue(v1);
2536 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2537 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2538 +            rs[3].assertNotInvoked();
2539 +        }
2540 +
2541 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2542 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(g, ex);
2543 +    }}
2544 +
2545 +    /**
2546 +     * acceptEither result completes exceptionally if either source cancelled
2547 +     */
2548 +    public void testAcceptEither_sourceCancelled() {
2549 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2550 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
2551 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2552 +    {
2553 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2554 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2555 +        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[6];
2556 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
2557 +
2558 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2559 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2560 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2561 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2562 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2563 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2564 +        f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
2565 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
2566 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2567 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2568 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2569 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2570 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
2571 +
2572 +        g.complete(v1);
2573 +
2574 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2575 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2576 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2577 +        try {
2578 +            assertNull(h4.join());
2579 +            rs[4].assertValue(v1);
2580 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2581 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h4);
2582 +            rs[4].assertNotInvoked();
2583 +        }
2584 +        try {
2585 +            assertNull(h5.join());
2586 +            rs[5].assertValue(v1);
2587 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2588 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h5);
2589 +            rs[5].assertNotInvoked();
2590 +        }
2591 +
2592 +        checkCancelled(f);
2593 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
2594 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
2595 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2596 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2597 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
2598 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertNotInvoked();
2599 +    }}
2600 +
2601 +    /**
2602 +     * acceptEither result completes exceptionally if action does
2603 +     */
2604 +    public void testAcceptEither_actionFailed() {
2605 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2606 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2607 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2608 +    {
2609 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2610 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2611 +        final FailingConsumer[] rs = new FailingConsumer[6];
2612 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingConsumer(m);
2613 +
2614 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2615 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2616 +        f.complete(v1);
2617 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2618 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2619 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
2620 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
2621 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
2622 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
2623 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertValue(v1);
2624 +
2625 +        g.complete(v2);
2626 +
2627 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2628 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2629 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2630 +
2631 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h4);
2632 +        assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[4].value) ||
2633 +                   Objects.equals(v2, rs[4].value));
2634 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h5);
2635 +        assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[5].value) ||
2636 +                   Objects.equals(v2, rs[5].value));
2637 +
2638 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2639 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
2640 +    }}
2641 +
2642 +    /**
2643 +     * runAfterEither result completes normally after normal completion
2644 +     * of either source
2645 +     */
2646 +    public void testRunAfterEither_normalCompletion() {
2647 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2648 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2649 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2650 +    {
2651 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2652 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2653 +        final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
2654 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
2655 +
2656 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2657 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2658 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2659 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2660 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2661 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2662 +        f.complete(v1);
2663 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
2664 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
2665 +        rs[0].assertInvoked();
2666 +        rs[1].assertInvoked();
2667 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2668 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2669 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
2670 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
2671 +        rs[2].assertInvoked();
2672 +        rs[3].assertInvoked();
2673 +
2674 +        g.complete(v2);
2675 +
2676 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2677 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2678 +
2679 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2680 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
2681 +        checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
2682 +        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
2683 +        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
2684 +        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
2685 +        checkCompletedNormally(h4, null);
2686 +        checkCompletedNormally(h5, null);
2687 +        for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) rs[i].assertInvoked();
2688 +    }}
2689 +
2690 +    /**
2691 +     * runAfterEither result completes exceptionally after exceptional
2692 +     * completion of either source
2693 +     */
2694 +    public void testRunAfterEither_exceptionalCompletion() {
2695 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2696 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2697 +    {
2698 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2699 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2700 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
2701 +        final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
2702 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
2703 +
2704 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2705 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2706 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2707 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2708 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2709 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2710 +        assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex));
2711 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2712 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2713 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2714 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2715 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2716 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2717 +
2718 +        assertTrue(g.complete(v1));
2719 +
2720 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2721 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2722 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2723 +        try {
2724 +            assertNull(h4.join());
2725 +            rs[4].assertInvoked();
2726 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2727 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, ex);
2728 +            rs[4].assertNotInvoked();
2729 +        }
2730 +        try {
2731 +            assertNull(h5.join());
2732 +            rs[5].assertInvoked();
2733 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2734 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, ex);
2735 +            rs[5].assertNotInvoked();
2736 +        }
2737 +
2738 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
2739 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
2740 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2741 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2742 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2743 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2744 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, ex);
2745 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertNotInvoked();
2746 +    }}
2747 +
2748 +    public void testRunAfterEither_exceptionalCompletion2() {
2749 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2750 +        for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2751 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2752 +    {
2753 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2754 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2755 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
2756 +        final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
2757 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
2758 +
2759 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2760 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2761 +        assertTrue( fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2762 +        assertTrue(!fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2763 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2764 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2765 +
2766 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2767 +        try {
2768 +            assertEquals(null, h0.join());
2769 +            rs[0].assertInvoked();
2770 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2771 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2772 +            rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2773 +        }
2774 +        try {
2775 +            assertEquals(null, h1.join());
2776 +            rs[1].assertInvoked();
2777 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2778 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2779 +            rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2780 +        }
2781 +        try {
2782 +            assertEquals(null, h2.join());
2783 +            rs[2].assertInvoked();
2784 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2785 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2786 +            rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
2787 +        }
2788 +        try {
2789 +            assertEquals(null, h3.join());
2790 +            rs[3].assertInvoked();
2791 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2792 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2793 +            rs[3].assertNotInvoked();
2794 +        }
2795 +
2796 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2797 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(g, ex);
2798 +    }}
2799 +
2800 +    /**
2801 +     * runAfterEither result completes exceptionally if either source cancelled
2802 +     */
2803 +    public void testRunAfterEither_sourceCancelled() {
2804 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2805 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
2806 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2807 +    {
2808 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2809 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2810 +        final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
2811 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
2812 +
2813 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2814 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2815 +        checkIncomplete(h0);
2816 +        checkIncomplete(h1);
2817 +        rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2818 +        rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2819 +        f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
2820 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
2821 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2822 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2823 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2824 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2825 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
2826 +
2827 +        assertTrue(g.complete(v1));
2828 +
2829 +        // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2830 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2831 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2832 +        try {
2833 +            assertNull(h4.join());
2834 +            rs[4].assertInvoked();
2835 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2836 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h4);
2837 +            rs[4].assertNotInvoked();
2838 +        }
2839 +        try {
2840 +            assertNull(h5.join());
2841 +            rs[5].assertInvoked();
2842 +        } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2843 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h5);
2844 +            rs[5].assertNotInvoked();
2845 +        }
2846 +
2847 +        checkCancelled(f);
2848 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
2849 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
2850 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2851 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2852 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
2853 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertNotInvoked();
2854 +    }}
2855 +
2856 +    /**
2857 +     * runAfterEither result completes exceptionally if action does
2858 +     */
2859 +    public void testRunAfterEither_actionFailed() {
2860 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2861 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2862 +        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2863 +    {
2864 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2865 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2866 +        final FailingRunnable[] rs = new FailingRunnable[6];
2867 +        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingRunnable(m);
2868 +
2869 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2870 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2871 +        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2872 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2873 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2874 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
2875 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
2876 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
2877 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
2878 +        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertInvoked();
2879 +        assertTrue(g.complete(v2));
2880 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2881 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2882 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h4);
2883 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h5);
2884 +
2885 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2886 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
2887 +        for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) rs[i].assertInvoked();
2888 +    }}
2889 +
2890 +    /**
2891 +     * thenCompose result completes normally after normal completion of source
2892 +     */
2893 +    public void testThenCompose_normalCompletion() {
2894 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2895 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
2896 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2897 +    {
2898 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2899 +        final CompletableFutureInc r = new CompletableFutureInc(m);
2900 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2901 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.thenCompose(f, r);
2902 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2903 +
2904 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, inc(v1));
2905 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2906 +        r.assertValue(v1);
2907 +    }}
2908 +
2909 +    /**
2910 +     * thenCompose result completes exceptionally after exceptional
2911 +     * completion of source
2912 +     */
2913 +    public void testThenCompose_exceptionalCompletion() {
2914 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2915 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
2916 +    {
2917 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
2918 +        final CompletableFutureInc r = new CompletableFutureInc(m);
2919 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2920 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
2921 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.thenCompose(f, r);
2922 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
2923 +
2924 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
2925 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
2926 +        r.assertNotInvoked();
2927 +    }}
2928 +
2929 +    /**
2930 +     * thenCompose result completes exceptionally if action does
2931 +     */
2932 +    public void testThenCompose_actionFailed() {
2933 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2934 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
2935 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2936 +    {
2937 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2938 +        final FailingCompletableFutureFunction r
2939 +            = new FailingCompletableFutureFunction(m);
2940 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2941 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.thenCompose(f, r);
2942 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2943 +
2944 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(g);
2945 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2946 +    }}
2947 +
2948 +    /**
2949 +     * thenCompose result completes exceptionally if source cancelled
2950 +     */
2951 +    public void testThenCompose_sourceCancelled() {
2952 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2953 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
2954 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
2955 +    {
2956 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2957 +        final CompletableFutureInc r = new CompletableFutureInc(m);
2958 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
2959 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.thenCompose(f, r);
2960 +        if (createIncomplete) {
2961 +            checkIncomplete(g);
2962 +            assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
2963 +        }
2964 +
2965 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(g);
2966 +        checkCancelled(f);
2967 +    }}
2968 +
2969 +    /**
2970 +     * thenCompose result completes exceptionally if the result of the action does
2971 +     */
2972 +    public void testThenCompose_actionReturnsFailingFuture() {
2973 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2974 +        for (int order = 0; order < 6; order++)
2975 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2976 +    {
2977 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
2978 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2979 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2980 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h;
2981 +        // Test all permutations of orders
2982 +        switch (order) {
2983 +        case 0:
2984 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2985 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2986 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
2987 +            break;
2988 +        case 1:
2989 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2990 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
2991 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2992 +            break;
2993 +        case 2:
2994 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2995 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2996 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
2997 +            break;
2998 +        case 3:
2999 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3000 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
3001 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3002 +            break;
3003 +        case 4:
3004 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
3005 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3006 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3007 +            break;
3008 +        case 5:
3009 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
3010 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3011 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3012 +            break;
3013 +        default: throw new AssertionError();
3014 +        }
3015 +
3016 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(g, ex);
3017 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h, ex);
3018 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3019 +    }}
3020 +
3021 +    // other static methods
3022 +
3023 +    /**
3024 +     * allOf(no component futures) returns a future completed normally
3025 +     * with the value null
3026 +     */
3027 +    public void testAllOf_empty() throws Exception {
3028 +        CompletableFuture<Void> f = CompletableFuture.allOf();
3029 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, null);
3030      }
3031 +
3032 +    /**
3033 +     * allOf returns a future completed normally with the value null
3034 +     * when all components complete normally
3035 +     */
3036 +    public void testAllOf_normal() throws Exception {
3037 +        for (int k = 1; k < 10; k++) {
3038 +            CompletableFuture<Integer>[] fs
3039 +                = (CompletableFuture<Integer>[]) new CompletableFuture[k];
3040 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3041 +                fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3042 +            CompletableFuture<Void> f = CompletableFuture.allOf(fs);
3043 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3044 +                checkIncomplete(f);
3045 +                checkIncomplete(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs));
3046 +                fs[i].complete(one);
3047 +            }
3048 +            checkCompletedNormally(f, null);
3049 +            checkCompletedNormally(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs), null);
3050 +        }
3051 +    }
3052 +
3053 +    public void testAllOf_backwards() throws Exception {
3054 +        for (int k = 1; k < 10; k++) {
3055 +            CompletableFuture<Integer>[] fs
3056 +                = (CompletableFuture<Integer>[]) new CompletableFuture[k];
3057 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3058 +                fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3059 +            CompletableFuture<Void> f = CompletableFuture.allOf(fs);
3060 +            for (int i = k - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
3061 +                checkIncomplete(f);
3062 +                checkIncomplete(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs));
3063 +                fs[i].complete(one);
3064 +            }
3065 +            checkCompletedNormally(f, null);
3066 +            checkCompletedNormally(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs), null);
3067 +        }
3068 +    }
3069 +
3070 +    public void testAllOf_exceptional() throws Exception {
3071 +        for (int k = 1; k < 10; k++) {
3072 +            CompletableFuture<Integer>[] fs
3073 +                = (CompletableFuture<Integer>[]) new CompletableFuture[k];
3074 +            CFException ex = new CFException();
3075 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3076 +                fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3077 +            CompletableFuture<Void> f = CompletableFuture.allOf(fs);
3078 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3079 +                checkIncomplete(f);
3080 +                checkIncomplete(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs));
3081 +                if (i != k / 2) {
3082 +                    fs[i].complete(i);
3083 +                    checkCompletedNormally(fs[i], i);
3084 +                } else {
3085 +                    fs[i].completeExceptionally(ex);
3086 +                    checkCompletedExceptionally(fs[i], ex);
3087 +                }
3088 +            }
3089 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, ex);
3090 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs), ex);
3091 +        }
3092 +    }
3093 +
3094 +    /**
3095 +     * anyOf(no component futures) returns an incomplete future
3096 +     */
3097 +    public void testAnyOf_empty() throws Exception {
3098 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3099 +    {
3100 +        CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf();
3101 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3102 +
3103 +        f.complete(v1);
3104 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3105 +    }}
3106 +
3107 +    /**
3108 +     * anyOf returns a future completed normally with a value when
3109 +     * a component future does
3110 +     */
3111 +    public void testAnyOf_normal() throws Exception {
3112 +        for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
3113 +            CompletableFuture[] fs = new CompletableFuture[k];
3114 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3115 +                fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3116 +            CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs);
3117 +            checkIncomplete(f);
3118 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3119 +                fs[i].complete(i);
3120 +                checkCompletedNormally(f, 0);
3121 +                int x = (int) CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs).join();
3122 +                assertTrue(0 <= x && x <= i);
3123 +            }
3124 +        }
3125 +    }
3126 +    public void testAnyOf_normal_backwards() throws Exception {
3127 +        for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
3128 +            CompletableFuture[] fs = new CompletableFuture[k];
3129 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3130 +                fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3131 +            CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs);
3132 +            checkIncomplete(f);
3133 +            for (int i = k - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
3134 +                fs[i].complete(i);
3135 +                checkCompletedNormally(f, k - 1);
3136 +                int x = (int) CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs).join();
3137 +                assertTrue(i <= x && x <= k - 1);
3138 +            }
3139 +        }
3140 +    }
3141 +
3142 +    /**
3143 +     * anyOf result completes exceptionally when any component does.
3144 +     */
3145 +    public void testAnyOf_exceptional() throws Exception {
3146 +        for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
3147 +            CompletableFuture[] fs = new CompletableFuture[k];
3148 +            CFException[] exs = new CFException[k];
3149 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3150 +                fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3151 +                exs[i] = new CFException();
3152 +            }
3153 +            CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs);
3154 +            checkIncomplete(f);
3155 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3156 +                fs[i].completeExceptionally(exs[i]);
3157 +                checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, exs[0]);
3158 +                checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs));
3159 +            }
3160 +        }
3161 +    }
3162 +
3163 +    public void testAnyOf_exceptional_backwards() throws Exception {
3164 +        for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
3165 +            CompletableFuture[] fs = new CompletableFuture[k];
3166 +            CFException[] exs = new CFException[k];
3167 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3168 +                fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3169 +                exs[i] = new CFException();
3170 +            }
3171 +            CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs);
3172 +            checkIncomplete(f);
3173 +            for (int i = k - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
3174 +                fs[i].completeExceptionally(exs[i]);
3175 +                checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, exs[k - 1]);
3176 +                checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs));
3177 +            }
3178 +        }
3179 +    }
3180 +
3181 +    /**
3182 +     * Completion methods throw NullPointerException with null arguments
3183 +     */
3184 +    public void testNPE() {
3185 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3186 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3187 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> nullFuture = (CompletableFuture<Integer>)null;
3188 +        ThreadExecutor exec = new ThreadExecutor();
3189 +
3190 +        Runnable[] throwingActions = {
3191 +            () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(null),
3192 +            () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(null, exec),
3193 +            () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(new IntegerSupplier(ExecutionMode.SYNC, 42), null),
3194 +
3195 +            () -> CompletableFuture.runAsync(null),
3196 +            () -> CompletableFuture.runAsync(null, exec),
3197 +            () -> CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> {}, null),
3198 +
3199 +            () -> f.completeExceptionally(null),
3200 +
3201 +            () -> f.thenApply(null),
3202 +            () -> f.thenApplyAsync(null),
3203 +            () -> f.thenApplyAsync((x) -> x, null),
3204 +            () -> f.thenApplyAsync(null, exec),
3205 +
3206 +            () -> f.thenAccept(null),
3207 +            () -> f.thenAcceptAsync(null),
3208 +            () -> f.thenAcceptAsync((x) -> {} , null),
3209 +            () -> f.thenAcceptAsync(null, exec),
3210 +
3211 +            () -> f.thenRun(null),
3212 +            () -> f.thenRunAsync(null),
3213 +            () -> f.thenRunAsync(() -> {} , null),
3214 +            () -> f.thenRunAsync(null, exec),
3215 +
3216 +            () -> f.thenCombine(g, null),
3217 +            () -> f.thenCombineAsync(g, null),
3218 +            () -> f.thenCombineAsync(g, null, exec),
3219 +            () -> f.thenCombine(nullFuture, (x, y) -> x),
3220 +            () -> f.thenCombineAsync(nullFuture, (x, y) -> x),
3221 +            () -> f.thenCombineAsync(nullFuture, (x, y) -> x, exec),
3222 +            () -> f.thenCombineAsync(g, (x, y) -> x, null),
3223 +
3224 +            () -> f.thenAcceptBoth(g, null),
3225 +            () -> f.thenAcceptBothAsync(g, null),
3226 +            () -> f.thenAcceptBothAsync(g, null, exec),
3227 +            () -> f.thenAcceptBoth(nullFuture, (x, y) -> {}),
3228 +            () -> f.thenAcceptBothAsync(nullFuture, (x, y) -> {}),
3229 +            () -> f.thenAcceptBothAsync(nullFuture, (x, y) -> {}, exec),
3230 +            () -> f.thenAcceptBothAsync(g, (x, y) -> {}, null),
3231 +
3232 +            () -> f.runAfterBoth(g, null),
3233 +            () -> f.runAfterBothAsync(g, null),
3234 +            () -> f.runAfterBothAsync(g, null, exec),
3235 +            () -> f.runAfterBoth(nullFuture, () -> {}),
3236 +            () -> f.runAfterBothAsync(nullFuture, () -> {}),
3237 +            () -> f.runAfterBothAsync(nullFuture, () -> {}, exec),
3238 +            () -> f.runAfterBothAsync(g, () -> {}, null),
3239 +
3240 +            () -> f.applyToEither(g, null),
3241 +            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(g, null),
3242 +            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(g, null, exec),
3243 +            () -> f.applyToEither(nullFuture, (x) -> x),
3244 +            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(nullFuture, (x) -> x),
3245 +            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(nullFuture, (x) -> x, exec),
3246 +            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(g, (x) -> x, null),
3247 +
3248 +            () -> f.acceptEither(g, null),
3249 +            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(g, null),
3250 +            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(g, null, exec),
3251 +            () -> f.acceptEither(nullFuture, (x) -> {}),
3252 +            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(nullFuture, (x) -> {}),
3253 +            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(nullFuture, (x) -> {}, exec),
3254 +            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(g, (x) -> {}, null),
3255 +
3256 +            () -> f.runAfterEither(g, null),
3257 +            () -> f.runAfterEitherAsync(g, null),
3258 +            () -> f.runAfterEitherAsync(g, null, exec),
3259 +            () -> f.runAfterEither(nullFuture, () -> {}),
3260 +            () -> f.runAfterEitherAsync(nullFuture, () -> {}),
3261 +            () -> f.runAfterEitherAsync(nullFuture, () -> {}, exec),
3262 +            () -> f.runAfterEitherAsync(g, () -> {}, null),
3263 +
3264 +            () -> f.thenCompose(null),
3265 +            () -> f.thenComposeAsync(null),
3266 +            () -> f.thenComposeAsync(new CompletableFutureInc(ExecutionMode.EXECUTOR), null),
3267 +            () -> f.thenComposeAsync(null, exec),
3268 +
3269 +            () -> f.exceptionally(null),
3270 +
3271 +            () -> f.handle(null),
3272 +
3273 +            () -> CompletableFuture.allOf((CompletableFuture<?>)null),
3274 +            () -> CompletableFuture.allOf((CompletableFuture<?>[])null),
3275 +            () -> CompletableFuture.allOf(f, null),
3276 +            () -> CompletableFuture.allOf(null, f),
3277 +
3278 +            () -> CompletableFuture.anyOf((CompletableFuture<?>)null),
3279 +            () -> CompletableFuture.anyOf((CompletableFuture<?>[])null),
3280 +            () -> CompletableFuture.anyOf(f, null),
3281 +            () -> CompletableFuture.anyOf(null, f),
3282 +
3283 +            () -> f.obtrudeException(null),
3284 +
3285 +            () -> CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(1L, SECONDS, null),
3286 +            () -> CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(1L, null, new ThreadExecutor()),
3287 +            () -> CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(1L, null),
3288 +
3289 +            () -> f.orTimeout(1L, null),
3290 +            () -> f.completeOnTimeout(42, 1L, null),
3291 +
3292 +            () -> CompletableFuture.failedFuture(null),
3293 +            () -> CompletableFuture.failedStage(null),
3294 +        };
3295 +
3296 +        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, throwingActions);
3297 +        assertEquals(0, exec.count.get());
3298 +    }
3299 +
3300 +    /**
3301 +     * toCompletableFuture returns this CompletableFuture.
3302 +     */
3303 +    public void testToCompletableFuture() {
3304 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3305 +        assertSame(f, f.toCompletableFuture());
3306 +    }
3307 +
3308 +    // jdk9
3309 +
3310 +    /**
3311 +     * newIncompleteFuture returns an incomplete CompletableFuture
3312 +     */
3313 +    public void testNewIncompleteFuture() {
3314 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3315 +    {
3316 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3317 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.newIncompleteFuture();
3318 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3319 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3320 +        f.complete(v1);
3321 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3322 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3323 +        g.complete(v1);
3324 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3325 +        assertSame(g.getClass(), CompletableFuture.class);
3326 +    }}
3327 +
3328 +    /**
3329 +     * completedStage returns a completed CompletionStage
3330 +     */
3331 +    public void testCompletedStage() {
3332 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3333 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<Throwable>();
3334 +        CompletionStage<Integer> f = CompletableFuture.completedStage(1);
3335 +        f.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v);});
3336 +        assertEquals(x.get(), 1);
3337 +        assertNull(r.get());
3338 +    }
3339 +
3340 +    /**
3341 +     * defaultExecutor by default returns the commonPool if
3342 +     * it supports more than one thread.
3343 +     */
3344 +    public void testDefaultExecutor() {
3345 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3346 +        Executor e = f.defaultExecutor();
3347 +        Executor c = ForkJoinPool.commonPool();
3348 +        if (ForkJoinPool.getCommonPoolParallelism() > 1)
3349 +            assertSame(e, c);
3350 +        else
3351 +            assertNotSame(e, c);
3352 +    }
3353 +
3354 +    /**
3355 +     * failedFuture returns a CompletableFuture completed
3356 +     * exceptionally with the given Exception
3357 +     */
3358 +    public void testFailedFuture() {
3359 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3360 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = CompletableFuture.failedFuture(ex);
3361 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
3362 +    }
3363 +
3364 +    /**
3365 +     * failedFuture(null) throws NPE
3366 +     */
3367 +    public void testFailedFuture_null() {
3368 +        try {
3369 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = CompletableFuture.failedFuture(null);
3370 +            shouldThrow();
3371 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
3372 +    }
3373 +
3374 +    /**
3375 +     * copy returns a CompletableFuture that is completed normally,
3376 +     * with the same value, when source is.
3377 +     */
3378 +    public void testCopy() {
3379 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3380 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.copy();
3381 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3382 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3383 +        f.complete(1);
3384 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, 1);
3385 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, 1);
3386 +    }
3387 +
3388 +    /**
3389 +     * copy returns a CompletableFuture that is completed exceptionally
3390 +     * when source is.
3391 +     */
3392 +    public void testCopy2() {
3393 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3394 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.copy();
3395 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3396 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3397 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3398 +        f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3399 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
3400 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
3401 +    }
3402 +
3403 +    /**
3404 +     * minimalCompletionStage returns a CompletableFuture that is
3405 +     * completed normally, with the same value, when source is.
3406 +     */
3407 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage() {
3408 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3409 +        CompletionStage<Integer> g = f.minimalCompletionStage();
3410 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3411 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<Throwable>();
3412 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3413 +        g.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v);});
3414 +        f.complete(1);
3415 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, 1);
3416 +        assertEquals(x.get(), 1);
3417 +        assertNull(r.get());
3418 +    }
3419 +
3420 +    /**
3421 +     * minimalCompletionStage returns a CompletableFuture that is
3422 +     * completed exceptionally when source is.
3423 +     */
3424 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage2() {
3425 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3426 +        CompletionStage<Integer> g = f.minimalCompletionStage();
3427 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3428 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<Throwable>();
3429 +        g.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v);});
3430 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3431 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3432 +        f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3433 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
3434 +        assertEquals(x.get(), 0);
3435 +        assertEquals(r.get().getCause(), ex);
3436 +    }
3437 +
3438 +    /**
3439 +     * failedStage returns a CompletionStage completed
3440 +     * exceptionally with the given Exception
3441 +     */
3442 +    public void testFailedStage() {
3443 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3444 +        CompletionStage<Integer> f = CompletableFuture.failedStage(ex);
3445 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3446 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<Throwable>();
3447 +        f.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v);});
3448 +        assertEquals(x.get(), 0);
3449 +        assertEquals(r.get(), ex);
3450 +    }
3451 +
3452 +    /**
3453 +     * completeAsync completes with value of given supplier
3454 +     */
3455 +    public void testCompleteAsync() {
3456 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3457 +    {
3458 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3459 +        f.completeAsync(() -> v1);
3460 +        f.join();
3461 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3462 +    }}
3463 +
3464 +    /**
3465 +     * completeAsync completes exceptionally if given supplier throws
3466 +     */
3467 +    public void testCompleteAsync2() {
3468 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3469 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3470 +        f.completeAsync(() -> {if (true) throw ex; return 1;});
3471 +        try {
3472 +            f.join();
3473 +            shouldThrow();
3474 +        } catch (CompletionException success) {}
3475 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, ex);
3476 +    }
3477 +
3478 +    /**
3479 +     * completeAsync with given executor completes with value of given supplier
3480 +     */
3481 +    public void testCompleteAsync3() {
3482 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3483 +    {
3484 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3485 +        ThreadExecutor executor = new ThreadExecutor();
3486 +        f.completeAsync(() -> v1, executor);
3487 +        assertSame(v1, f.join());
3488 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3489 +        assertEquals(1, executor.count.get());
3490 +    }}
3491 +
3492 +    /**
3493 +     * completeAsync with given executor completes exceptionally if
3494 +     * given supplier throws
3495 +     */
3496 +    public void testCompleteAsync4() {
3497 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3498 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3499 +        ThreadExecutor executor = new ThreadExecutor();
3500 +        f.completeAsync(() -> {if (true) throw ex; return 1;}, executor);
3501 +        try {
3502 +            f.join();
3503 +            shouldThrow();
3504 +        } catch (CompletionException success) {}
3505 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, ex);
3506 +        assertEquals(1, executor.count.get());
3507 +    }
3508 +
3509 +    /**
3510 +     * orTimeout completes with TimeoutException if not complete
3511 +     */
3512 +    public void testOrTimeout_timesOut() {
3513 +        long timeoutMillis = timeoutMillis();
3514 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3515 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3516 +        f.orTimeout(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
3517 +        checkCompletedWithTimeoutException(f);
3518 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
3519 +    }
3520 +
3521 +    /**
3522 +     * orTimeout completes normally if completed before timeout
3523 +     */
3524 +    public void testOrTimeout_completed() {
3525 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3526 +    {
3527 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3528 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3529 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3530 +        f.complete(v1);
3531 +        f.orTimeout(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
3532 +        g.orTimeout(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
3533 +        g.complete(v1);
3534 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3535 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3536 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
3537 +    }}
3538 +
3539 +    /**
3540 +     * completeOnTimeout completes with given value if not complete
3541 +     */
3542 +    public void testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut() {
3543 +        testInParallel(() -> testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut(42),
3544 +                       () -> testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut(null));
3545 +    }
3546 +
3547 +    public void testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut(Integer v) {
3548 +        long timeoutMillis = timeoutMillis();
3549 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3550 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3551 +        f.completeOnTimeout(v, timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
3552 +        assertSame(v, f.join());
3553 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
3554 +        f.complete(99);         // should have no effect
3555 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v);
3556 +    }
3557 +
3558 +    /**
3559 +     * completeOnTimeout has no effect if completed within timeout
3560 +     */
3561 +    public void testCompleteOnTimeout_completed() {
3562 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3563 +    {
3564 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3565 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3566 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3567 +        f.complete(v1);
3568 +        f.completeOnTimeout(-1, LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
3569 +        g.completeOnTimeout(-1, LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
3570 +        g.complete(v1);
3571 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3572 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3573 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
3574 +    }}
3575 +
3576 +    /**
3577 +     * delayedExecutor returns an executor that delays submission
3578 +     */
3579 +    public void testDelayedExecutor() {
3580 +        testInParallel(() -> testDelayedExecutor(null, null),
3581 +                       () -> testDelayedExecutor(null, 1),
3582 +                       () -> testDelayedExecutor(new ThreadExecutor(), 1),
3583 +                       () -> testDelayedExecutor(new ThreadExecutor(), 1));
3584 +    }
3585 +
3586 +    public void testDelayedExecutor(Executor executor, Integer v) throws Exception {
3587 +        long timeoutMillis = timeoutMillis();
3588 +        // Use an "unreasonably long" long timeout to catch lingering threads
3589 +        long longTimeoutMillis = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24;
3590 +        final Executor delayer, longDelayer;
3591 +        if (executor == null) {
3592 +            delayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
3593 +            longDelayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(longTimeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
3594 +        } else {
3595 +            delayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS, executor);
3596 +            longDelayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(longTimeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS, executor);
3597 +        }
3598 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3599 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f =
3600 +            CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> v, delayer);
3601 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g =
3602 +            CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> v, longDelayer);
3603 +
3604 +        assertNull(g.getNow(null));
3605 +
3606 +        assertSame(v, f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
3607 +        long millisElapsed = millisElapsedSince(startTime);
3608 +        assertTrue(millisElapsed >= timeoutMillis);
3609 +        assertTrue(millisElapsed < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
3610 +
3611 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v);
3612 +
3613 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3614 +        assertTrue(g.cancel(true));
3615 +    }
3616 +
3617 +    //--- tests of implementation details; not part of official tck ---
3618 +
3619 +    Object resultOf(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
3620 +        try {
3621 +            java.lang.reflect.Field resultField
3622 +                = CompletableFuture.class.getDeclaredField("result");
3623 +            resultField.setAccessible(true);
3624 +            return resultField.get(f);
3625 +        } catch (Throwable t) { throw new AssertionError(t); }
3626 +    }
3627 +
3628 +    public void testExceptionPropagationReusesResultObject() {
3629 +        if (!testImplementationDetails) return;
3630 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
3631 +    {
3632 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
3633 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> v42 = CompletableFuture.completedFuture(42);
3634 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> incomplete = new CompletableFuture<>();
3635 +
3636 +        List<Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>> funs
3637 +            = new ArrayList<>();
3638 +
3639 +        funs.add((y) -> m.thenRun(y, new Noop(m)));
3640 +        funs.add((y) -> m.thenAccept(y, new NoopConsumer(m)));
3641 +        funs.add((y) -> m.thenApply(y, new IncFunction(m)));
3642 +
3643 +        funs.add((y) -> m.runAfterEither(y, incomplete, new Noop(m)));
3644 +        funs.add((y) -> m.acceptEither(y, incomplete, new NoopConsumer(m)));
3645 +        funs.add((y) -> m.applyToEither(y, incomplete, new IncFunction(m)));
3646 +
3647 +        funs.add((y) -> m.runAfterBoth(y, v42, new Noop(m)));
3648 +        funs.add((y) -> m.thenAcceptBoth(y, v42, new SubtractAction(m)));
3649 +        funs.add((y) -> m.thenCombine(y, v42, new SubtractFunction(m)));
3650 +
3651 +        funs.add((y) -> m.whenComplete(y, (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {}));
3652 +
3653 +        funs.add((y) -> m.thenCompose(y, new CompletableFutureInc(m)));
3654 +
3655 +        funs.add((y) -> CompletableFuture.allOf(new CompletableFuture<?>[] {y, v42}));
3656 +        funs.add((y) -> CompletableFuture.anyOf(new CompletableFuture<?>[] {y, incomplete}));
3657 +
3658 +        for (Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>
3659 +                 fun : funs) {
3660 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3661 +            f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3662 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, new IncFunction(m));
3663 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(src, ex);
3664 +            CompletableFuture<?> dep = fun.apply(src);
3665 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(dep, ex);
3666 +            assertSame(resultOf(src), resultOf(dep));
3667 +        }
3668 +
3669 +        for (Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>
3670 +                 fun : funs) {
3671 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3672 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, new IncFunction(m));
3673 +            CompletableFuture<?> dep = fun.apply(src);
3674 +            f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3675 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(src, ex);
3676 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(dep, ex);
3677 +            assertSame(resultOf(src), resultOf(dep));
3678 +        }
3679 +
3680 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
3681 +        for (Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>
3682 +                 fun : funs) {
3683 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3684 +            f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
3685 +            checkCancelled(f);
3686 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, new IncFunction(m));
3687 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(src);
3688 +            CompletableFuture<?> dep = fun.apply(src);
3689 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(dep);
3690 +            assertSame(resultOf(src), resultOf(dep));
3691 +        }
3692 +
3693 +        for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
3694 +        for (Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>
3695 +                 fun : funs) {
3696 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3697 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, new IncFunction(m));
3698 +            CompletableFuture<?> dep = fun.apply(src);
3699 +            f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
3700 +            checkCancelled(f);
3701 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(src);
3702 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(dep);
3703 +            assertSame(resultOf(src), resultOf(dep));
3704 +        }
3705 +    }}
3706 +
3707 +    /**
3708 +     * Minimal completion stages throw UOE for all non-CompletionStage methods
3709 +     */
3710 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage_minimality() {
3711 +        if (!testImplementationDetails) return;
3712 +        Function<Method, String> toSignature =
3713 +            (method) -> method.getName() + Arrays.toString(method.getParameterTypes());
3714 +        Predicate<Method> isNotStatic =
3715 +            (method) -> (method.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) == 0;
3716 +        List<Method> minimalMethods =
3717 +            Stream.of(Object.class, CompletionStage.class)
3718 +            .flatMap((klazz) -> Stream.of(klazz.getMethods()))
3719 +            .filter(isNotStatic)
3720 +            .collect(Collectors.toList());
3721 +        // Methods from CompletableFuture permitted NOT to throw UOE
3722 +        String[] signatureWhitelist = {
3723 +            "newIncompleteFuture[]",
3724 +            "defaultExecutor[]",
3725 +            "minimalCompletionStage[]",
3726 +            "copy[]",
3727 +        };
3728 +        Set<String> permittedMethodSignatures =
3729 +            Stream.concat(minimalMethods.stream().map(toSignature),
3730 +                          Stream.of(signatureWhitelist))
3731 +            .collect(Collectors.toSet());
3732 +        List<Method> allMethods = Stream.of(CompletableFuture.class.getMethods())
3733 +            .filter(isNotStatic)
3734 +            .filter((method) -> !permittedMethodSignatures.contains(toSignature.apply(method)))
3735 +            .collect(Collectors.toList());
3736 +
3737 +        CompletionStage<Integer> minimalStage =
3738 +            new CompletableFuture<Integer>().minimalCompletionStage();
3739 +
3740 +        List<Method> bugs = new ArrayList<>();
3741 +        for (Method method : allMethods) {
3742 +            Class<?>[] parameterTypes = method.getParameterTypes();
3743 +            Object[] args = new Object[parameterTypes.length];
3744 +            // Manufacture boxed primitives for primitive params
3745 +            for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
3746 +                Class<?> type = parameterTypes[i];
3747 +                if (parameterTypes[i] == boolean.class)
3748 +                    args[i] = false;
3749 +                else if (parameterTypes[i] == int.class)
3750 +                    args[i] = 0;
3751 +                else if (parameterTypes[i] == long.class)
3752 +                    args[i] = 0L;
3753 +            }
3754 +            try {
3755 +                method.invoke(minimalStage, args);
3756 +                bugs.add(method);
3757 +            }
3758 +            catch (java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException expected) {
3759 +                if (! (expected.getCause() instanceof UnsupportedOperationException)) {
3760 +                    bugs.add(method);
3761 +                    // expected.getCause().printStackTrace();
3762 +                }
3763 +            }
3764 +            catch (ReflectiveOperationException bad) { throw new Error(bad); }
3765 +        }
3766 +        if (!bugs.isEmpty())
3767 +            throw new Error("Methods did not throw UOE: " + bugs.toString());
3768 +    }
3769 +
3770 +    static class Monad {
3771 +        static class ZeroException extends RuntimeException {
3772 +            public ZeroException() { super("monadic zero"); }
3773 +        }
3774 +        // "return", "unit"
3775 +        static <T> CompletableFuture<T> unit(T value) {
3776 +            return completedFuture(value);
3777 +        }
3778 +        // monadic zero ?
3779 +        static <T> CompletableFuture<T> zero() {
3780 +            return failedFuture(new ZeroException());
3781 +        }
3782 +        // >=>
3783 +        static <T,U,V> Function<T, CompletableFuture<V>> compose
3784 +            (Function<T, CompletableFuture<U>> f,
3785 +             Function<U, CompletableFuture<V>> g) {
3786 +            return (x) -> f.apply(x).thenCompose(g);
3787 +        }
3788 +
3789 +        static void assertZero(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
3790 +            try {
3791 +                f.getNow(null);
3792 +                throw new AssertionFailedError("should throw");
3793 +            } catch (CompletionException success) {
3794 +                assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof ZeroException);
3795 +            }
3796 +        }
3797 +
3798 +        static <T> void assertFutureEquals(CompletableFuture<T> f,
3799 +                                           CompletableFuture<T> g) {
3800 +            T fval = null, gval = null;
3801 +            Throwable fex = null, gex = null;
3802 +
3803 +            try { fval = f.get(); }
3804 +            catch (ExecutionException ex) { fex = ex.getCause(); }
3805 +            catch (Throwable ex) { fex = ex; }
3806 +
3807 +            try { gval = g.get(); }
3808 +            catch (ExecutionException ex) { gex = ex.getCause(); }
3809 +            catch (Throwable ex) { gex = ex; }
3810 +
3811 +            if (fex != null || gex != null)
3812 +                assertSame(fex.getClass(), gex.getClass());
3813 +            else
3814 +                assertEquals(fval, gval);
3815 +        }
3816 +
3817 +        static class PlusFuture<T> extends CompletableFuture<T> {
3818 +            AtomicReference<Throwable> firstFailure = new AtomicReference<>(null);
3819 +        }
3820 +
3821 +        // Monadic "plus"
3822 +        static <T> CompletableFuture<T> plus(CompletableFuture<? extends T> f,
3823 +                                             CompletableFuture<? extends T> g) {
3824 +            PlusFuture<T> plus = new PlusFuture<T>();
3825 +            BiConsumer<T, Throwable> action = (T result, Throwable ex) -> {
3826 +                if (ex == null) {
3827 +                    if (plus.complete(result))
3828 +                        if (plus.firstFailure.get() != null)
3829 +                            plus.firstFailure.set(null);
3830 +                }
3831 +                else if (plus.firstFailure.compareAndSet(null, ex)) {
3832 +                    if (plus.isDone())
3833 +                        plus.firstFailure.set(null);
3834 +                }
3835 +                else {
3836 +                    // first failure has precedence
3837 +                    Throwable first = plus.firstFailure.getAndSet(null);
3838 +
3839 +                    // may fail with "Self-suppression not permitted"
3840 +                    try { first.addSuppressed(ex); }
3841 +                    catch (Exception ignored) {}
3842 +
3843 +                    plus.completeExceptionally(first);
3844 +                }
3845 +            };
3846 +            f.whenComplete(action);
3847 +            g.whenComplete(action);
3848 +            return plus;
3849 +        }
3850 +    }
3851 +
3852 +    /**
3853 +     * CompletableFuture is an additive monad - sort of.
3854 +     * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monad_(functional_programming)#Additive_monads
3855 +     */
3856 +    public void testAdditiveMonad() throws Throwable {
3857 +        Function<Long, CompletableFuture<Long>> unit = Monad::unit;
3858 +        CompletableFuture<Long> zero = Monad.zero();
3859 +
3860 +        // Some mutually non-commutative functions
3861 +        Function<Long, CompletableFuture<Long>> triple
3862 +            = (x) -> Monad.unit(3 * x);
3863 +        Function<Long, CompletableFuture<Long>> inc
3864 +            = (x) -> Monad.unit(x + 1);
3865 +
3866 +        // unit is a right identity: m >>= unit === m
3867 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(inc.apply(5L).thenCompose(unit),
3868 +                                 inc.apply(5L));
3869 +        // unit is a left identity: (unit x) >>= f === f x
3870 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(unit.apply(5L).thenCompose(inc),
3871 +                                 inc.apply(5L));
3872 +
3873 +        // associativity: (m >>= f) >>= g === m >>= ( \x -> (f x >>= g) )
3874 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(
3875 +            unit.apply(5L).thenCompose(inc).thenCompose(triple),
3876 +            unit.apply(5L).thenCompose((x) -> inc.apply(x).thenCompose(triple)));
3877 +
3878 +        // The case for CompletableFuture as an additive monad is weaker...
3879 +
3880 +        // zero is a monadic zero
3881 +        Monad.assertZero(zero);
3882 +
3883 +        // left zero: zero >>= f === zero
3884 +        Monad.assertZero(zero.thenCompose(inc));
3885 +        // right zero: f >>= (\x -> zero) === zero
3886 +        Monad.assertZero(inc.apply(5L).thenCompose((x) -> zero));
3887 +
3888 +        // f plus zero === f
3889 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
3890 +                                 Monad.plus(Monad.unit(5L), zero));
3891 +        // zero plus f === f
3892 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
3893 +                                 Monad.plus(zero, Monad.unit(5L)));
3894 +        // zero plus zero === zero
3895 +        Monad.assertZero(Monad.plus(zero, zero));
3896 +        {
3897 +            CompletableFuture<Long> f = Monad.plus(Monad.unit(5L),
3898 +                                                   Monad.unit(8L));
3899 +            // non-determinism
3900 +            assertTrue(f.get() == 5L || f.get() == 8L);
3901 +        }
3902 +
3903 +        CompletableFuture<Long> godot = new CompletableFuture<>();
3904 +        // f plus godot === f (doesn't wait for godot)
3905 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
3906 +                                 Monad.plus(Monad.unit(5L), godot));
3907 +        // godot plus f === f (doesn't wait for godot)
3908 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
3909 +                                 Monad.plus(godot, Monad.unit(5L)));
3910 +    }
3911 +
3912 + //     static <U> U join(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
3913 + //         CompletableFuture<U> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3914 + //         stage.whenComplete((v, ex) -> {
3915 + //             if (ex != null) f.completeExceptionally(ex); else f.complete(v);
3916 + //         });
3917 + //         return f.join();
3918 + //     }
3919 +
3920 + //     static <U> boolean isDone(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
3921 + //         CompletableFuture<U> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3922 + //         stage.whenComplete((v, ex) -> {
3923 + //             if (ex != null) f.completeExceptionally(ex); else f.complete(v);
3924 + //         });
3925 + //         return f.isDone();
3926 + //     }
3927 +
3928 + //     static <U> U join2(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
3929 + //         return stage.toCompletableFuture().copy().join();
3930 + //     }
3931 +
3932 + //     static <U> boolean isDone2(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
3933 + //         return stage.toCompletableFuture().copy().isDone();
3934 + //     }
3935 +
3936   }

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