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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/CompletableFutureTest.java (file contents):
Revision 1.83 by jsr166, Mon Jun 16 20:16:32 2014 UTC vs.
Revision 1.187 by jsr166, Mon Jul 3 21:18:37 2017 UTC

# Line 5 | Line 5
5   * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
6   */
7  
8 < import junit.framework.*;
8 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
9 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
10 > import static java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.completedFuture;
11 > import static java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.failedFuture;
12 >
13 > import java.lang.reflect.Method;
14 > import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
15 >
16 > import java.util.stream.Collectors;
17 > import java.util.stream.Stream;
18 >
19 > import java.util.ArrayList;
20 > import java.util.Arrays;
21 > import java.util.List;
22 > import java.util.Objects;
23 > import java.util.Set;
24   import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
10 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
11 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
12 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
25   import java.util.concurrent.CancellationException;
14 import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
15 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
16 import java.util.concurrent.Future;
26   import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
27   import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
28   import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
29 + import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
30 + import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
31   import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
32   import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask;
33 + import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
34   import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
35   import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
36 < import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
25 < import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
26 < import java.util.*;
27 < import java.util.function.Supplier;
28 < import java.util.function.Consumer;
36 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
37   import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
30 import java.util.function.Function;
38   import java.util.function.BiFunction;
39 + import java.util.function.Consumer;
40 + import java.util.function.Function;
41 + import java.util.function.Predicate;
42 + import java.util.function.Supplier;
43 +
44 + import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
45 + import junit.framework.Test;
46 + import junit.framework.TestSuite;
47  
48   public class CompletableFutureTest extends JSR166TestCase {
49  
50      public static void main(String[] args) {
51 <        junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite());
51 >        main(suite(), args);
52      }
53      public static Test suite() {
54          return new TestSuite(CompletableFutureTest.class);
# Line 44 | Line 59 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
59      void checkIncomplete(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
60          assertFalse(f.isDone());
61          assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
62 <        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Not completed]"));
62 >        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("Not completed"));
63          try {
64              assertNull(f.getNow(null));
65          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
66          try {
67 <            f.get(0L, SECONDS);
67 >            f.get(randomExpiredTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
68              shouldThrow();
69          }
70          catch (TimeoutException success) {}
# Line 57 | Line 72 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
72      }
73  
74      <T> void checkCompletedNormally(CompletableFuture<T> f, T value) {
75 <        try {
76 <            assertEquals(value, f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
62 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
75 >        checkTimedGet(f, value);
76 >
77          try {
78              assertEquals(value, f.join());
65        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
66        try {
79              assertEquals(value, f.getNow(null));
68        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
69        try {
80              assertEquals(value, f.get());
81          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
82          assertTrue(f.isDone());
# Line 75 | Line 85 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
85          assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed normally]"));
86      }
87  
88 <    void checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
89 <        try {
90 <            f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
91 <            shouldThrow();
92 <        } catch (ExecutionException success) {
93 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CFException);
94 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
95 <        try {
96 <            f.join();
97 <            shouldThrow();
98 <        } catch (CompletionException success) {
99 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CFException);
100 <        }
101 <        try {
102 <            f.getNow(null);
103 <            shouldThrow();
104 <        } catch (CompletionException success) {
95 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CFException);
88 >    /**
89 >     * Returns the "raw" internal exceptional completion of f,
90 >     * without any additional wrapping with CompletionException.
91 >     */
92 >    Throwable exceptionalCompletion(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
93 >        // handle (and whenComplete and exceptionally) can distinguish
94 >        // between "direct" and "wrapped" exceptional completion
95 >        return f.handle((u, t) -> t).join();
96 >    }
97 >
98 >    void checkCompletedExceptionally(CompletableFuture<?> f,
99 >                                     boolean wrapped,
100 >                                     Consumer<Throwable> checker) {
101 >        Throwable cause = exceptionalCompletion(f);
102 >        if (wrapped) {
103 >            assertTrue(cause instanceof CompletionException);
104 >            cause = cause.getCause();
105          }
106 <        try {
98 <            f.get();
99 <            shouldThrow();
100 <        } catch (ExecutionException success) {
101 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CFException);
102 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
103 <        assertTrue(f.isDone());
104 <        assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
105 <        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
106 <    }
106 >        checker.accept(cause);
107  
108 <    <U> void checkCompletedExceptionallyWithRootCause(CompletableFuture<U> f,
109 <                                                      Throwable ex) {
108 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
109          try {
110              f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
111              shouldThrow();
112          } catch (ExecutionException success) {
113 <            assertSame(ex, success.getCause());
113 >            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
114          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
115 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
116 +
117          try {
118              f.join();
119              shouldThrow();
120          } catch (CompletionException success) {
121 <            assertSame(ex, success.getCause());
122 <        }
121 >            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
122 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
123 >
124          try {
125              f.getNow(null);
126              shouldThrow();
127          } catch (CompletionException success) {
128 <            assertSame(ex, success.getCause());
129 <        }
128 >            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
129 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
130 >
131          try {
132              f.get();
133              shouldThrow();
134          } catch (ExecutionException success) {
135 <            assertSame(ex, success.getCause());
135 >            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
136          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
137  
135        assertTrue(f.isDone());
138          assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
139 +        assertTrue(f.isDone());
140 +        assertTrue(f.isCompletedExceptionally());
141          assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
142      }
143  
144 <    <U> void checkCompletedWithWrappedException(CompletableFuture<U> f,
145 <                                                Throwable ex) {
146 <        checkCompletedExceptionallyWithRootCause(f, ex);
143 <        try {
144 <            CompletableFuture<Throwable> spy = f.handle
145 <                ((U u, Throwable t) -> t);
146 <            assertTrue(spy.join() instanceof CompletionException);
147 <            assertSame(ex, spy.join().getCause());
148 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
144 >    void checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
145 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, true,
146 >            t -> assertTrue(t instanceof CFException));
147      }
148  
149 <    <U> void checkCompletedExceptionally(CompletableFuture<U> f, Throwable ex) {
150 <        checkCompletedExceptionallyWithRootCause(f, ex);
151 <        try {
152 <            CompletableFuture<Throwable> spy = f.handle
153 <                ((U u, Throwable t) -> t);
154 <            assertSame(ex, spy.join());
155 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
149 >    void checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
150 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, true,
151 >            t -> assertTrue(t instanceof CancellationException));
152 >    }
153 >
154 >    void checkCompletedWithTimeoutException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
155 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, false,
156 >            t -> assertTrue(t instanceof TimeoutException));
157 >    }
158 >
159 >    void checkCompletedWithWrappedException(CompletableFuture<?> f,
160 >                                            Throwable ex) {
161 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, true, t -> assertSame(t, ex));
162 >    }
163 >
164 >    void checkCompletedExceptionally(CompletableFuture<?> f, Throwable ex) {
165 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, false, t -> assertSame(t, ex));
166      }
167  
168      void checkCancelled(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
169 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
170          try {
171              f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
172              shouldThrow();
173          } catch (CancellationException success) {
174          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
175 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
176 +
177          try {
178              f.join();
179              shouldThrow();
# Line 176 | Line 187 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
187              shouldThrow();
188          } catch (CancellationException success) {
189          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
179        assertTrue(f.isDone());
180        assertTrue(f.isCompletedExceptionally());
181        assertTrue(f.isCancelled());
182        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
183    }
190  
191 <    void checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
192 <        try {
187 <            f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
188 <            shouldThrow();
189 <        } catch (ExecutionException success) {
190 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CancellationException);
191 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
192 <        try {
193 <            f.join();
194 <            shouldThrow();
195 <        } catch (CompletionException success) {
196 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CancellationException);
197 <        }
198 <        try {
199 <            f.getNow(null);
200 <            shouldThrow();
201 <        } catch (CompletionException success) {
202 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CancellationException);
203 <        }
204 <        try {
205 <            f.get();
206 <            shouldThrow();
207 <        } catch (ExecutionException success) {
208 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CancellationException);
209 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
191 >        assertTrue(exceptionalCompletion(f) instanceof CancellationException);
192 >
193          assertTrue(f.isDone());
211        assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
194          assertTrue(f.isCompletedExceptionally());
195 +        assertTrue(f.isCancelled());
196          assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
197      }
198  
# Line 257 | Line 240 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
240      {
241          CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
242          checkIncomplete(f);
243 <        assertTrue(f.cancel(true));
244 <        assertTrue(f.cancel(true));
243 >        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
244 >        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
245 >        assertTrue(f.cancel(!mayInterruptIfRunning));
246          checkCancelled(f);
247      }}
248  
# Line 373 | Line 357 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
357          checkCompletedNormally(f, "test");
358      }
359  
360 <    abstract class CheckedAction {
360 >    abstract static class CheckedAction {
361          int invocationCount = 0;
362          final ExecutionMode m;
363          CheckedAction(ExecutionMode m) { this.m = m; }
# Line 385 | Line 369 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
369          void assertInvoked() { assertEquals(1, invocationCount); }
370      }
371  
372 <    abstract class CheckedIntegerAction extends CheckedAction {
372 >    abstract static class CheckedIntegerAction extends CheckedAction {
373          Integer value;
374          CheckedIntegerAction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
375          void assertValue(Integer expected) {
# Line 394 | Line 378 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
378          }
379      }
380  
381 <    class IntegerSupplier extends CheckedAction
381 >    static class IntegerSupplier extends CheckedAction
382          implements Supplier<Integer>
383      {
384          final Integer value;
# Line 413 | Line 397 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
397          return (x == null) ? null : x + 1;
398      }
399  
400 <    class NoopConsumer extends CheckedIntegerAction
400 >    static class NoopConsumer extends CheckedIntegerAction
401          implements Consumer<Integer>
402      {
403          NoopConsumer(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
# Line 423 | Line 407 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
407          }
408      }
409  
410 <    class IncFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
410 >    static class IncFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
411          implements Function<Integer,Integer>
412      {
413          IncFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
# Line 441 | Line 425 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
425              - ((y == null) ? 99 : y.intValue());
426      }
427  
428 <    class SubtractAction extends CheckedIntegerAction
428 >    static class SubtractAction extends CheckedIntegerAction
429          implements BiConsumer<Integer, Integer>
430      {
431          SubtractAction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
# Line 451 | Line 435 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
435          }
436      }
437  
438 <    class SubtractFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
438 >    static class SubtractFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
439          implements BiFunction<Integer, Integer, Integer>
440      {
441          SubtractFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
# Line 461 | Line 445 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
445          }
446      }
447  
448 <    class Noop extends CheckedAction implements Runnable {
448 >    static class Noop extends CheckedAction implements Runnable {
449          Noop(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
450          public void run() {
451              invoked();
452          }
453      }
454  
455 <    class FailingSupplier extends CheckedAction
455 >    static class FailingSupplier extends CheckedAction
456          implements Supplier<Integer>
457      {
458 <        FailingSupplier(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
458 >        final CFException ex;
459 >        FailingSupplier(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); ex = new CFException(); }
460          public Integer get() {
461              invoked();
462 <            throw new CFException();
462 >            throw ex;
463          }
464      }
465  
466 <    class FailingConsumer extends CheckedIntegerAction
466 >    static class FailingConsumer extends CheckedIntegerAction
467          implements Consumer<Integer>
468      {
469 <        FailingConsumer(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
469 >        final CFException ex;
470 >        FailingConsumer(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); ex = new CFException(); }
471          public void accept(Integer x) {
472              invoked();
473              value = x;
474 <            throw new CFException();
474 >            throw ex;
475          }
476      }
477  
478 <    class FailingBiConsumer extends CheckedIntegerAction
478 >    static class FailingBiConsumer extends CheckedIntegerAction
479          implements BiConsumer<Integer, Integer>
480      {
481 <        FailingBiConsumer(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
481 >        final CFException ex;
482 >        FailingBiConsumer(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); ex = new CFException(); }
483          public void accept(Integer x, Integer y) {
484              invoked();
485              value = subtract(x, y);
486 <            throw new CFException();
486 >            throw ex;
487          }
488      }
489  
490 <    class FailingFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
490 >    static class FailingFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
491          implements Function<Integer, Integer>
492      {
493 <        FailingFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
493 >        final CFException ex;
494 >        FailingFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); ex = new CFException(); }
495          public Integer apply(Integer x) {
496              invoked();
497              value = x;
498 <            throw new CFException();
498 >            throw ex;
499          }
500      }
501  
502 <    class FailingBiFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
502 >    static class FailingBiFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
503          implements BiFunction<Integer, Integer, Integer>
504      {
505 <        FailingBiFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
505 >        final CFException ex;
506 >        FailingBiFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); ex = new CFException(); }
507          public Integer apply(Integer x, Integer y) {
508              invoked();
509              value = subtract(x, y);
510 <            throw new CFException();
510 >            throw ex;
511          }
512      }
513  
514 <    class FailingRunnable extends CheckedAction implements Runnable {
515 <        FailingRunnable(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
514 >    static class FailingRunnable extends CheckedAction implements Runnable {
515 >        final CFException ex;
516 >        FailingRunnable(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); ex = new CFException(); }
517          public void run() {
518              invoked();
519 <            throw new CFException();
519 >            throw ex;
520          }
521      }
522  
523 <
534 <    class CompletableFutureInc extends CheckedIntegerAction
523 >    static class CompletableFutureInc extends CheckedIntegerAction
524          implements Function<Integer, CompletableFuture<Integer>>
525      {
526          CompletableFutureInc(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
# Line 544 | Line 533 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
533          }
534      }
535  
536 <    class FailingCompletableFutureFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
536 >    static class FailingCompletableFutureFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
537          implements Function<Integer, CompletableFuture<Integer>>
538      {
539 <        FailingCompletableFutureFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
539 >        final CFException ex;
540 >        FailingCompletableFutureFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); ex = new CFException(); }
541          public CompletableFuture<Integer> apply(Integer x) {
542              invoked();
543              value = x;
544 <            throw new CFException();
544 >            throw ex;
545 >        }
546 >    }
547 >
548 >    static class CountingRejectingExecutor implements Executor {
549 >        final RejectedExecutionException ex = new RejectedExecutionException();
550 >        final AtomicInteger count = new AtomicInteger(0);
551 >        public void execute(Runnable r) {
552 >            count.getAndIncrement();
553 >            throw ex;
554          }
555      }
556  
# Line 569 | Line 568 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
568          }
569      }
570  
571 +    static final boolean defaultExecutorIsCommonPool
572 +        = ForkJoinPool.getCommonPoolParallelism() > 1;
573 +
574      /**
575       * Permits the testing of parallel code for the 3 different
576       * execution modes without copy/pasting all the test methods.
577       */
578      enum ExecutionMode {
579 <        DEFAULT {
579 >        SYNC {
580              public void checkExecutionMode() {
581                  assertFalse(ThreadExecutor.startedCurrentThread());
582                  assertNull(ForkJoinTask.getPool());
# Line 650 | Line 652 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
652  
653          ASYNC {
654              public void checkExecutionMode() {
655 <                assertSame(ForkJoinPool.commonPool(),
656 <                           ForkJoinTask.getPool());
655 >                assertEquals(defaultExecutorIsCommonPool,
656 >                             (ForkJoinPool.commonPool() == ForkJoinTask.getPool()));
657              }
658              public CompletableFuture<Void> runAsync(Runnable a) {
659                  return CompletableFuture.runAsync(a);
# Line 850 | Line 852 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
852          if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
853          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.exceptionally
854              ((Throwable t) -> {
853                // Should not be called
855                  a.getAndIncrement();
856 <                throw new AssertionError();
856 >                threadFail("should not be called");
857 >                return null;            // unreached
858              });
859          if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
860  
# Line 875 | Line 877 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
877          if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
878          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.exceptionally
879              ((Throwable t) -> {
880 <                ExecutionMode.DEFAULT.checkExecutionMode();
880 >                ExecutionMode.SYNC.checkExecutionMode();
881                  threadAssertSame(t, ex);
882                  a.getAndIncrement();
883                  return v1;
# Line 886 | Line 888 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
888          assertEquals(1, a.get());
889      }}
890  
891 +    /**
892 +     * If an "exceptionally action" throws an exception, it completes
893 +     * exceptionally with that exception
894 +     */
895      public void testExceptionally_exceptionalCompletionActionFailed() {
896          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
891        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
897      {
898          final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
899          final CFException ex1 = new CFException();
# Line 897 | Line 902 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
902          if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
903          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.exceptionally
904              ((Throwable t) -> {
905 <                ExecutionMode.DEFAULT.checkExecutionMode();
905 >                ExecutionMode.SYNC.checkExecutionMode();
906                  threadAssertSame(t, ex1);
907                  a.getAndIncrement();
908                  throw ex2;
# Line 905 | Line 910 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
910          if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
911  
912          checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex2);
913 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex1);
914          assertEquals(1, a.get());
915      }}
916  
# Line 912 | Line 918 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
918       * whenComplete action executes on normal completion, propagating
919       * source result.
920       */
921 <    public void testWhenComplete_normalCompletion1() {
921 >    public void testWhenComplete_normalCompletion() {
922          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
923          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
924          for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
# Line 922 | Line 928 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
928          if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
929          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
930              (f,
931 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
931 >             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
932                  m.checkExecutionMode();
933 <                threadAssertSame(x, v1);
933 >                threadAssertSame(result, v1);
934                  threadAssertNull(t);
935                  a.getAndIncrement();
936              });
# Line 942 | Line 948 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
948      public void testWhenComplete_exceptionalCompletion() {
949          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
950          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
945        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
951      {
952          final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
953          final CFException ex = new CFException();
# Line 950 | Line 955 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
955          if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
956          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
957              (f,
958 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
958 >             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
959                  m.checkExecutionMode();
960 <                threadAssertNull(x);
960 >                threadAssertNull(result);
961                  threadAssertSame(t, ex);
962                  a.getAndIncrement();
963              });
# Line 977 | Line 982 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
982          if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
983          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
984              (f,
985 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
985 >             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
986                  m.checkExecutionMode();
987 <                threadAssertNull(x);
987 >                threadAssertNull(result);
988                  threadAssertTrue(t instanceof CancellationException);
989                  a.getAndIncrement();
990              });
# Line 994 | Line 999 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
999       * If a whenComplete action throws an exception when triggered by
1000       * a normal completion, it completes exceptionally
1001       */
1002 <    public void testWhenComplete_actionFailed() {
1002 >    public void testWhenComplete_sourceCompletedNormallyActionFailed() {
1003          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1004          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1005          for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
# Line 1005 | Line 1010 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1010          if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1011          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
1012              (f,
1013 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1013 >             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
1014                  m.checkExecutionMode();
1015 <                threadAssertSame(x, v1);
1015 >                threadAssertSame(result, v1);
1016                  threadAssertNull(t);
1017                  a.getAndIncrement();
1018                  throw ex;
# Line 1022 | Line 1027 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1027      /**
1028       * If a whenComplete action throws an exception when triggered by
1029       * a source completion that also throws an exception, the source
1030 <     * exception takes precedence.
1030 >     * exception takes precedence (unlike handle)
1031       */
1032 <    public void testWhenComplete_actionFailedSourceFailed() {
1032 >    public void testWhenComplete_sourceFailedActionFailed() {
1033          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1034          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1030        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1035      {
1036          final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1037          final CFException ex1 = new CFException();
# Line 1037 | Line 1041 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1041          if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1042          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
1043              (f,
1044 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1044 >             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
1045                  m.checkExecutionMode();
1046                  threadAssertSame(t, ex1);
1047 <                threadAssertNull(x);
1047 >                threadAssertNull(result);
1048                  a.getAndIncrement();
1049                  throw ex2;
1050              });
# Line 1048 | Line 1052 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1052  
1053          checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex1);
1054          checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex1);
1055 +        if (testImplementationDetails) {
1056 +            assertEquals(1, ex1.getSuppressed().length);
1057 +            assertSame(ex2, ex1.getSuppressed()[0]);
1058 +        }
1059          assertEquals(1, a.get());
1060      }}
1061  
# Line 1065 | Line 1073 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1073          if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1074          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1075              (f,
1076 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1076 >             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
1077                  m.checkExecutionMode();
1078 <                threadAssertSame(x, v1);
1078 >                threadAssertSame(result, v1);
1079                  threadAssertNull(t);
1080                  a.getAndIncrement();
1081                  return inc(v1);
# Line 1094 | Line 1102 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1102          if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
1103          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1104              (f,
1105 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1105 >             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
1106                  m.checkExecutionMode();
1107 <                threadAssertNull(x);
1107 >                threadAssertNull(result);
1108                  threadAssertSame(t, ex);
1109                  a.getAndIncrement();
1110                  return v1;
# Line 1123 | Line 1131 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1131          if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1132          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1133              (f,
1134 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1134 >             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
1135                  m.checkExecutionMode();
1136 <                threadAssertNull(x);
1136 >                threadAssertNull(result);
1137                  threadAssertTrue(t instanceof CancellationException);
1138                  a.getAndIncrement();
1139                  return v1;
# Line 1138 | Line 1146 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1146      }}
1147  
1148      /**
1149 <     * handle result completes exceptionally if action does
1149 >     * If a "handle action" throws an exception when triggered by
1150 >     * a normal completion, it completes exceptionally
1151       */
1152 <    public void testHandle_sourceFailedActionFailed() {
1152 >    public void testHandle_sourceCompletedNormallyActionFailed() {
1153          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1154          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1155 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1156      {
1157          final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1158          final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1159 <        final CFException ex1 = new CFException();
1160 <        final CFException ex2 = new CFException();
1151 <        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1159 >        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1160 >        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1161          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1162              (f,
1163 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1163 >             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
1164                  m.checkExecutionMode();
1165 <                threadAssertNull(x);
1166 <                threadAssertSame(ex1, t);
1165 >                threadAssertSame(result, v1);
1166 >                threadAssertNull(t);
1167                  a.getAndIncrement();
1168 <                throw ex2;
1168 >                throw ex;
1169              });
1170 <        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1170 >        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1171  
1172 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex2);
1173 <        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex1);
1172 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
1173 >        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1174          assertEquals(1, a.get());
1175      }}
1176  
1177 <    public void testHandle_sourceCompletedNormallyActionFailed() {
1178 <        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1177 >    /**
1178 >     * If a "handle action" throws an exception when triggered by
1179 >     * a source completion that also throws an exception, the action
1180 >     * exception takes precedence (unlike whenComplete)
1181 >     */
1182 >    public void testHandle_sourceFailedActionFailed() {
1183          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1184 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1184 >        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1185      {
1173        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1186          final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1187 <        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1188 <        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1187 >        final CFException ex1 = new CFException();
1188 >        final CFException ex2 = new CFException();
1189 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1190 >
1191 >        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1192          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1193              (f,
1194 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1194 >             (Integer result, Throwable t) -> {
1195                  m.checkExecutionMode();
1196 <                threadAssertSame(x, v1);
1197 <                threadAssertNull(t);
1196 >                threadAssertNull(result);
1197 >                threadAssertSame(ex1, t);
1198                  a.getAndIncrement();
1199 <                throw ex;
1199 >                throw ex2;
1200              });
1201 <        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1201 >        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1202  
1203 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
1204 <        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1203 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex2);
1204 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex1);
1205          assertEquals(1, a.get());
1206      }}
1207  
# Line 1219 | Line 1234 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1234      {
1235          final FailingRunnable r = new FailingRunnable(m);
1236          final CompletableFuture<Void> f = m.runAsync(r);
1237 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(f);
1237 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, r.ex);
1238          r.assertInvoked();
1239      }}
1240  
1241 +    @SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
1242 +    public void testRunAsync_rejectingExecutor() {
1243 +        CountingRejectingExecutor e = new CountingRejectingExecutor();
1244 +        try {
1245 +            CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> {}, e);
1246 +            shouldThrow();
1247 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
1248 +            assertSame(e.ex, t);
1249 +        }
1250 +
1251 +        assertEquals(1, e.count.get());
1252 +    }
1253 +
1254      /**
1255       * supplyAsync completes with result of supplier
1256       */
# Line 1253 | Line 1281 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1281      {
1282          FailingSupplier r = new FailingSupplier(m);
1283          CompletableFuture<Integer> f = m.supplyAsync(r);
1284 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(f);
1284 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, r.ex);
1285          r.assertInvoked();
1286      }}
1287  
1288 +    @SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
1289 +    public void testSupplyAsync_rejectingExecutor() {
1290 +        CountingRejectingExecutor e = new CountingRejectingExecutor();
1291 +        try {
1292 +            CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> null, e);
1293 +            shouldThrow();
1294 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
1295 +            assertSame(e.ex, t);
1296 +        }
1297 +
1298 +        assertEquals(1, e.count.get());
1299 +    }
1300 +
1301      // seq completion methods
1302  
1303      /**
# Line 1264 | Line 1305 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1305       */
1306      public void testThenRun_normalCompletion() {
1307          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1267        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1308          for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1309      {
1310          final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1311 <        final Noop r = new Noop(m);
1312 <        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1273 <        final CompletableFuture<Void> g = m.thenRun(f, r);
1274 <        if (createIncomplete) {
1275 <            checkIncomplete(g);
1276 <            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1277 <        }
1311 >        final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
1312 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
1313  
1314 <        checkCompletedNormally(g, null);
1314 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenRun(f, rs[0]);
1315 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[1]);
1316 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[2]);
1317 >        checkIncomplete(h0);
1318 >        checkIncomplete(h1);
1319 >        checkIncomplete(h2);
1320 >        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1321 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenRun(f, rs[3]);
1322 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[4]);
1323 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[5]);
1324 >
1325 >        checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
1326 >        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
1327 >        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
1328 >        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
1329 >        checkCompletedNormally(h4, null);
1330 >        checkCompletedNormally(h5, null);
1331          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1332 <        r.assertInvoked();
1332 >        for (Noop r : rs) r.assertInvoked();
1333      }}
1334  
1335      /**
# Line 1287 | Line 1338 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1338       */
1339      public void testThenRun_exceptionalCompletion() {
1340          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1290        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1341      {
1342          final CFException ex = new CFException();
1343          final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1344 <        final Noop r = new Noop(m);
1345 <        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
1296 <        final CompletableFuture<Void> g = m.thenRun(f, r);
1297 <        if (createIncomplete) {
1298 <            checkIncomplete(g);
1299 <            f.completeExceptionally(ex);
1300 <        }
1344 >        final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
1345 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
1346  
1347 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
1347 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenRun(f, rs[0]);
1348 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[1]);
1349 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[2]);
1350 >        checkIncomplete(h0);
1351 >        checkIncomplete(h1);
1352 >        checkIncomplete(h2);
1353 >        assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex));
1354 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenRun(f, rs[3]);
1355 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[4]);
1356 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[5]);
1357 >
1358 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
1359 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
1360 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
1361 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
1362 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, ex);
1363 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, ex);
1364          checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
1365 <        r.assertNotInvoked();
1365 >        for (Noop r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1366      }}
1367  
1368      /**
# Line 1309 | Line 1370 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1370       */
1371      public void testThenRun_sourceCancelled() {
1372          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1312        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1373          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1374      {
1375          final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1376 <        final Noop r = new Noop(m);
1377 <        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1318 <        final CompletableFuture<Void> g = m.thenRun(f, r);
1319 <        if (createIncomplete) {
1320 <            checkIncomplete(g);
1321 <            assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1322 <        }
1376 >        final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
1377 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
1378  
1379 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(g);
1379 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenRun(f, rs[0]);
1380 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[1]);
1381 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[2]);
1382 >        checkIncomplete(h0);
1383 >        checkIncomplete(h1);
1384 >        checkIncomplete(h2);
1385 >        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1386 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenRun(f, rs[3]);
1387 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[4]);
1388 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[5]);
1389 >
1390 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
1391 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
1392 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
1393 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
1394 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h4);
1395 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h5);
1396          checkCancelled(f);
1397 <        r.assertNotInvoked();
1397 >        for (Noop r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1398      }}
1399  
1400      /**
# Line 1331 | Line 1402 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1402       */
1403      public void testThenRun_actionFailed() {
1404          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1334        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1405          for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1406      {
1407          final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1408 <        final FailingRunnable r = new FailingRunnable(m);
1409 <        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1340 <        final CompletableFuture<Void> g = m.thenRun(f, r);
1341 <        if (createIncomplete) {
1342 <            checkIncomplete(g);
1343 <            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1344 <        }
1408 >        final FailingRunnable[] rs = new FailingRunnable[6];
1409 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingRunnable(m);
1410  
1411 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(g);
1411 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenRun(f, rs[0]);
1412 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[1]);
1413 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[2]);
1414 >        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1415 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenRun(f, rs[3]);
1416 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[4]);
1417 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[5]);
1418 >
1419 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, rs[0].ex);
1420 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, rs[1].ex);
1421 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, rs[2].ex);
1422 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, rs[3].ex);
1423 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, rs[4].ex);
1424 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, rs[5].ex);
1425          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1426      }}
1427  
# Line 1352 | Line 1430 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1430       */
1431      public void testThenApply_normalCompletion() {
1432          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1355        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1433          for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1434      {
1435          final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1436 <        final IncFunction r = new IncFunction(m);
1437 <        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1361 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.thenApply(f, r);
1362 <        if (createIncomplete) {
1363 <            checkIncomplete(g);
1364 <            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1365 <        }
1436 >        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[4];
1437 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
1438  
1439 <        checkCompletedNormally(g, inc(v1));
1439 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1440 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1441 >        checkIncomplete(h0);
1442 >        checkIncomplete(h1);
1443 >        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1444 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1445 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1446 >
1447 >        checkCompletedNormally(h0, inc(v1));
1448 >        checkCompletedNormally(h1, inc(v1));
1449 >        checkCompletedNormally(h2, inc(v1));
1450 >        checkCompletedNormally(h3, inc(v1));
1451          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1452 <        r.assertValue(inc(v1));
1452 >        for (IncFunction r : rs) r.assertValue(inc(v1));
1453      }}
1454  
1455      /**
# Line 1375 | Line 1458 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1458       */
1459      public void testThenApply_exceptionalCompletion() {
1460          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1378        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1461      {
1462          final CFException ex = new CFException();
1463          final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1464 <        final IncFunction r = new IncFunction(m);
1465 <        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
1384 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.thenApply(f, r);
1385 <        if (createIncomplete) {
1386 <            checkIncomplete(g);
1387 <            f.completeExceptionally(ex);
1388 <        }
1464 >        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[4];
1465 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
1466  
1467 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
1467 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1468 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1469 >        assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex));
1470 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1471 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1472 >
1473 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
1474 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
1475 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
1476 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
1477          checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
1478 <        r.assertNotInvoked();
1478 >        for (IncFunction r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1479      }}
1480  
1481      /**
# Line 1397 | Line 1483 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1483       */
1484      public void testThenApply_sourceCancelled() {
1485          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1400        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1486          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1487      {
1488          final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1489 <        final IncFunction r = new IncFunction(m);
1490 <        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1406 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.thenApply(f, r);
1407 <        if (createIncomplete) {
1408 <            checkIncomplete(g);
1409 <            assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1410 <        }
1489 >        final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[4];
1490 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
1491  
1492 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(g);
1492 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1493 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1494 >        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1495 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1496 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1497 >
1498 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
1499 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
1500 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
1501 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
1502          checkCancelled(f);
1503 <        r.assertNotInvoked();
1503 >        for (IncFunction r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1504      }}
1505  
1506      /**
# Line 1419 | Line 1508 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1508       */
1509      public void testThenApply_actionFailed() {
1510          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1422        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1511          for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1512      {
1513          final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1514 <        final FailingFunction r = new FailingFunction(m);
1515 <        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1516 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.thenApply(f, r);
1517 <        if (createIncomplete) {
1518 <            checkIncomplete(g);
1519 <            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1520 <        }
1514 >        final FailingFunction[] rs = new FailingFunction[4];
1515 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingFunction(m);
1516 >
1517 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1518 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1519 >        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1520 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1521 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1522  
1523 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(g);
1523 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, rs[0].ex);
1524 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, rs[1].ex);
1525 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, rs[2].ex);
1526 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, rs[3].ex);
1527          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1528      }}
1529  
# Line 1440 | Line 1532 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1532       */
1533      public void testThenAccept_normalCompletion() {
1534          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1443        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1535          for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1536      {
1537          final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1538 <        final NoopConsumer r = new NoopConsumer(m);
1539 <        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1449 <        final CompletableFuture<Void> g = m.thenAccept(f, r);
1450 <        if (createIncomplete) {
1451 <            checkIncomplete(g);
1452 <            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1453 <        }
1538 >        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[4];
1539 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
1540  
1541 <        checkCompletedNormally(g, null);
1542 <        r.assertValue(v1);
1541 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[0]);
1542 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1543 >        checkIncomplete(h0);
1544 >        checkIncomplete(h1);
1545 >        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1546 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[2]);
1547 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1548 >
1549 >        checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
1550 >        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
1551 >        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
1552 >        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
1553          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1554 +        for (NoopConsumer r : rs) r.assertValue(v1);
1555      }}
1556  
1557      /**
# Line 1463 | Line 1560 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1560       */
1561      public void testThenAccept_exceptionalCompletion() {
1562          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1466        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1563      {
1564          final CFException ex = new CFException();
1565          final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1566 <        final NoopConsumer r = new NoopConsumer(m);
1567 <        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
1472 <        final CompletableFuture<Void> g = m.thenAccept(f, r);
1473 <        if (createIncomplete) {
1474 <            checkIncomplete(g);
1475 <            f.completeExceptionally(ex);
1476 <        }
1566 >        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[4];
1567 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
1568  
1569 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
1569 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[0]);
1570 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1571 >        assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex));
1572 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[2]);
1573 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1574 >
1575 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
1576 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
1577 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
1578 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
1579          checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
1580 <        r.assertNotInvoked();
1580 >        for (NoopConsumer r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1581      }}
1582  
1583      /**
# Line 1485 | Line 1585 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1585       */
1586      public void testThenAccept_sourceCancelled() {
1587          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1488        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1588          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1589      {
1590          final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1591 <        final NoopConsumer r = new NoopConsumer(m);
1592 <        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1494 <        final CompletableFuture<Void> g = m.thenAccept(f, r);
1495 <        if (createIncomplete) {
1496 <            checkIncomplete(g);
1497 <            assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1498 <        }
1591 >        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[4];
1592 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
1593  
1594 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(g);
1594 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[0]);
1595 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1596 >        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1597 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[2]);
1598 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1599 >
1600 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
1601 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
1602 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
1603 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
1604          checkCancelled(f);
1605 <        r.assertNotInvoked();
1605 >        for (NoopConsumer r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1606      }}
1607  
1608      /**
# Line 1507 | Line 1610 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1610       */
1611      public void testThenAccept_actionFailed() {
1612          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1510        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1613          for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1614      {
1615          final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1616 <        final FailingConsumer r = new FailingConsumer(m);
1617 <        if (!createIncomplete) f.complete(v1);
1618 <        final CompletableFuture<Void> g = m.thenAccept(f, r);
1619 <        if (createIncomplete) {
1620 <            checkIncomplete(g);
1621 <            f.complete(v1);
1622 <        }
1616 >        final FailingConsumer[] rs = new FailingConsumer[4];
1617 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingConsumer(m);
1618 >
1619 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[0]);
1620 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1621 >        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1622 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[2]);
1623 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1624  
1625 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(g);
1625 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, rs[0].ex);
1626 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, rs[1].ex);
1627 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, rs[2].ex);
1628 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, rs[3].ex);
1629          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1630      }}
1631  
# Line 1535 | Line 1641 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1641      {
1642          final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1643          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1644 <        final SubtractFunction r1 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1645 <        final SubtractFunction r2 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1540 <        final SubtractFunction r3 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1644 >        final SubtractFunction[] rs = new SubtractFunction[6];
1645 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new SubtractFunction(m);
1646  
1647          final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1648          final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1649          final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1650          final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1651  
1652 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r1);
1652 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenCombine(f, g, rs[0]);
1653 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.thenCombine(fst, fst, rs[1]);
1654          assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
1655 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r2);
1656 <        checkIncomplete(h1);
1657 <        checkIncomplete(h2);
1658 <        r1.assertNotInvoked();
1659 <        r2.assertNotInvoked();
1655 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, rs[2]);
1656 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.thenCombine(fst, fst, rs[3]);
1657 >        checkIncomplete(h0); rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
1658 >        checkIncomplete(h2); rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
1659 >        checkCompletedNormally(h1, subtract(w1, w1));
1660 >        checkCompletedNormally(h3, subtract(w1, w1));
1661 >        rs[1].assertValue(subtract(w1, w1));
1662 >        rs[3].assertValue(subtract(w1, w1));
1663          assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
1664 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r3);
1664 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h4 = m.thenCombine(f, g, rs[4]);
1665  
1666 <        checkCompletedNormally(h1, subtract(v1, v2));
1666 >        checkCompletedNormally(h0, subtract(v1, v2));
1667          checkCompletedNormally(h2, subtract(v1, v2));
1668 <        checkCompletedNormally(h3, subtract(v1, v2));
1669 <        r1.assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1670 <        r2.assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1671 <        r3.assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1668 >        checkCompletedNormally(h4, subtract(v1, v2));
1669 >        rs[0].assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1670 >        rs[2].assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1671 >        rs[4].assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1672 >
1673          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1674          checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
1675      }}
# Line 1677 | Line 1787 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1787          assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
1788          final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r3);
1789  
1790 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
1791 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
1792 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
1790 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, r1.ex);
1791 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, r2.ex);
1792 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, r3.ex);
1793          r1.assertInvoked();
1794          r2.assertInvoked();
1795          r3.assertInvoked();
# Line 1841 | Line 1951 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1951          assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
1952          final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r3);
1953  
1954 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
1955 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
1956 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
1954 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, r1.ex);
1955 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, r2.ex);
1956 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, r3.ex);
1957          r1.assertInvoked();
1958          r2.assertInvoked();
1959          r3.assertInvoked();
# Line 2005 | Line 2115 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2115          assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
2116          final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r3);
2117  
2118 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
2119 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
2120 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
2118 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, r1.ex);
2119 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, r2.ex);
2120 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, r3.ex);
2121          r1.assertInvoked();
2122          r2.assertInvoked();
2123          r3.assertInvoked();
# Line 2297 | Line 2407 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2407          f.complete(v1);
2408          final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2409          final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2410 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
2411 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
2412 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
2413 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
2410 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, rs[0].ex);
2411 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, rs[1].ex);
2412 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, rs[2].ex);
2413 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, rs[3].ex);
2414          for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertValue(v1);
2415  
2416          g.complete(v2);
# Line 2309 | Line 2419 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2419          final CompletableFuture<Integer> h4 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2420          final CompletableFuture<Integer> h5 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2421  
2422 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h4);
2422 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, rs[4].ex);
2423          assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[4].value) ||
2424                     Objects.equals(v2, rs[4].value));
2425 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h5);
2425 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, rs[5].ex);
2426          assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[5].value) ||
2427                     Objects.equals(v2, rs[5].value));
2428  
# Line 2450 | Line 2560 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2560  
2561          // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2562          try {
2563 <            assertEquals(null, h0.join());
2563 >            assertNull(h0.join());
2564              rs[0].assertValue(v1);
2565          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2566              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2567              rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2568          }
2569          try {
2570 <            assertEquals(null, h1.join());
2570 >            assertNull(h1.join());
2571              rs[1].assertValue(v1);
2572          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2573              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2574              rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2575          }
2576          try {
2577 <            assertEquals(null, h2.join());
2577 >            assertNull(h2.join());
2578              rs[2].assertValue(v1);
2579          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2580              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2581              rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
2582          }
2583          try {
2584 <            assertEquals(null, h3.join());
2584 >            assertNull(h3.join());
2585              rs[3].assertValue(v1);
2586          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2587              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
# Line 2556 | Line 2666 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2666          f.complete(v1);
2667          final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2668          final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2669 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
2670 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
2671 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
2672 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
2669 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, rs[0].ex);
2670 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, rs[1].ex);
2671 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, rs[2].ex);
2672 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, rs[3].ex);
2673          for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertValue(v1);
2674  
2675          g.complete(v2);
# Line 2568 | Line 2678 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2678          final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2679          final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2680  
2681 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h4);
2681 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, rs[4].ex);
2682          assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[4].value) ||
2683                     Objects.equals(v2, rs[4].value));
2684 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h5);
2684 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, rs[5].ex);
2685          assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[5].value) ||
2686                     Objects.equals(v2, rs[5].value));
2687  
# Line 2587 | Line 2697 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2697          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2698          for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2699          for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2700 +        for (boolean pushNop : new boolean[] { true, false })
2701      {
2702          final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2703          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
# Line 2599 | Line 2710 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2710          checkIncomplete(h1);
2711          rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2712          rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2713 +        if (pushNop) {          // ad hoc test of intra-completion interference
2714 +            m.thenRun(f, () -> {});
2715 +            m.thenRun(g, () -> {});
2716 +        }
2717          f.complete(v1);
2718          checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
2719          checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
# Line 2705 | Line 2820 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2820  
2821          // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2822          try {
2823 <            assertEquals(null, h0.join());
2823 >            assertNull(h0.join());
2824              rs[0].assertInvoked();
2825          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2826              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2827              rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2828          }
2829          try {
2830 <            assertEquals(null, h1.join());
2830 >            assertNull(h1.join());
2831              rs[1].assertInvoked();
2832          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2833              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2834              rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2835          }
2836          try {
2837 <            assertEquals(null, h2.join());
2837 >            assertNull(h2.join());
2838              rs[2].assertInvoked();
2839          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2840              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2841              rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
2842          }
2843          try {
2844 <            assertEquals(null, h3.join());
2844 >            assertNull(h3.join());
2845              rs[3].assertInvoked();
2846          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2847              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
# Line 2811 | Line 2926 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2926          assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2927          final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2928          final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2929 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
2930 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
2931 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
2932 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
2929 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, rs[0].ex);
2930 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, rs[1].ex);
2931 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, rs[2].ex);
2932 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, rs[3].ex);
2933          for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertInvoked();
2934          assertTrue(g.complete(v2));
2935          final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2936          final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2937 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h4);
2938 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h5);
2937 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, rs[4].ex);
2938 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, rs[5].ex);
2939  
2940          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
2941          checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
# Line 2881 | Line 2996 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2996          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.thenCompose(f, r);
2997          if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2998  
2999 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(g);
2999 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, r.ex);
3000          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3001      }}
3002  
# Line 2906 | Line 3021 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3021          checkCancelled(f);
3022      }}
3023  
3024 +    /**
3025 +     * thenCompose result completes exceptionally if the result of the action does
3026 +     */
3027 +    public void testThenCompose_actionReturnsFailingFuture() {
3028 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
3029 +        for (int order = 0; order < 6; order++)
3030 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3031 +    {
3032 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
3033 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3034 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3035 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h;
3036 +        // Test all permutations of orders
3037 +        switch (order) {
3038 +        case 0:
3039 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3040 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3041 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
3042 +            break;
3043 +        case 1:
3044 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3045 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
3046 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3047 +            break;
3048 +        case 2:
3049 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3050 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3051 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
3052 +            break;
3053 +        case 3:
3054 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3055 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
3056 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3057 +            break;
3058 +        case 4:
3059 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
3060 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3061 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3062 +            break;
3063 +        case 5:
3064 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
3065 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3066 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3067 +            break;
3068 +        default: throw new AssertionError();
3069 +        }
3070 +
3071 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(g, ex);
3072 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h, ex);
3073 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3074 +    }}
3075 +
3076      // other static methods
3077  
3078      /**
# Line 2922 | Line 3089 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3089       * when all components complete normally
3090       */
3091      public void testAllOf_normal() throws Exception {
3092 <        for (int k = 1; k < 20; ++k) {
3092 >        for (int k = 1; k < 10; k++) {
3093              CompletableFuture<Integer>[] fs
3094                  = (CompletableFuture<Integer>[]) new CompletableFuture[k];
3095 <            for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i)
3095 >            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3096                  fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3097              CompletableFuture<Void> f = CompletableFuture.allOf(fs);
3098 <            for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) {
3098 >            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3099                  checkIncomplete(f);
3100                  checkIncomplete(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs));
3101                  fs[i].complete(one);
# Line 2938 | Line 3105 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3105          }
3106      }
3107  
3108 <    public void testAllOf_backwards() throws Exception {
3109 <        for (int k = 1; k < 20; ++k) {
3108 >    public void testAllOf_normal_backwards() throws Exception {
3109 >        for (int k = 1; k < 10; k++) {
3110              CompletableFuture<Integer>[] fs
3111                  = (CompletableFuture<Integer>[]) new CompletableFuture[k];
3112 <            for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i)
3112 >            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3113                  fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3114              CompletableFuture<Void> f = CompletableFuture.allOf(fs);
3115              for (int i = k - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
# Line 2955 | Line 3122 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3122          }
3123      }
3124  
3125 +    public void testAllOf_exceptional() throws Exception {
3126 +        for (int k = 1; k < 10; k++) {
3127 +            CompletableFuture<Integer>[] fs
3128 +                = (CompletableFuture<Integer>[]) new CompletableFuture[k];
3129 +            CFException ex = new CFException();
3130 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3131 +                fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3132 +            CompletableFuture<Void> f = CompletableFuture.allOf(fs);
3133 +            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3134 +                checkIncomplete(f);
3135 +                checkIncomplete(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs));
3136 +                if (i != k / 2) {
3137 +                    fs[i].complete(i);
3138 +                    checkCompletedNormally(fs[i], i);
3139 +                } else {
3140 +                    fs[i].completeExceptionally(ex);
3141 +                    checkCompletedExceptionally(fs[i], ex);
3142 +                }
3143 +            }
3144 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, ex);
3145 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs), ex);
3146 +        }
3147 +    }
3148 +
3149      /**
3150       * anyOf(no component futures) returns an incomplete future
3151       */
3152      public void testAnyOf_empty() throws Exception {
3153 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3154 +    {
3155          CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf();
3156          checkIncomplete(f);
3157 <    }
3157 >
3158 >        f.complete(v1);
3159 >        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3160 >    }}
3161  
3162      /**
3163       * anyOf returns a future completed normally with a value when
3164       * a component future does
3165       */
3166      public void testAnyOf_normal() throws Exception {
3167 <        for (int k = 0; k < 10; ++k) {
3167 >        for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
3168              CompletableFuture[] fs = new CompletableFuture[k];
3169 <            for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i)
3169 >            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3170                  fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3171              CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs);
3172              checkIncomplete(f);
3173 <            for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) {
3174 <                fs[i].complete(one);
3175 <                checkCompletedNormally(f, one);
3176 <                checkCompletedNormally(CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs), one);
3173 >            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3174 >                fs[i].complete(i);
3175 >                checkCompletedNormally(f, 0);
3176 >                int x = (int) CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs).join();
3177 >                assertTrue(0 <= x && x <= i);
3178 >            }
3179 >        }
3180 >    }
3181 >    public void testAnyOf_normal_backwards() throws Exception {
3182 >        for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
3183 >            CompletableFuture[] fs = new CompletableFuture[k];
3184 >            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3185 >                fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3186 >            CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs);
3187 >            checkIncomplete(f);
3188 >            for (int i = k - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
3189 >                fs[i].complete(i);
3190 >                checkCompletedNormally(f, k - 1);
3191 >                int x = (int) CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs).join();
3192 >                assertTrue(i <= x && x <= k - 1);
3193              }
3194          }
3195      }
# Line 2986 | Line 3198 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3198       * anyOf result completes exceptionally when any component does.
3199       */
3200      public void testAnyOf_exceptional() throws Exception {
3201 <        for (int k = 0; k < 10; ++k) {
3201 >        for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
3202 >            CompletableFuture[] fs = new CompletableFuture[k];
3203 >            CFException[] exs = new CFException[k];
3204 >            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3205 >                fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3206 >                exs[i] = new CFException();
3207 >            }
3208 >            CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs);
3209 >            checkIncomplete(f);
3210 >            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3211 >                fs[i].completeExceptionally(exs[i]);
3212 >                checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, exs[0]);
3213 >                checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs));
3214 >            }
3215 >        }
3216 >    }
3217 >
3218 >    public void testAnyOf_exceptional_backwards() throws Exception {
3219 >        for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
3220              CompletableFuture[] fs = new CompletableFuture[k];
3221 <            for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i)
3221 >            CFException[] exs = new CFException[k];
3222 >            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3223                  fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3224 +                exs[i] = new CFException();
3225 +            }
3226              CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs);
3227              checkIncomplete(f);
3228 <            for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) {
3229 <                fs[i].completeExceptionally(new CFException());
3230 <                checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(f);
3228 >            for (int i = k - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
3229 >                fs[i].completeExceptionally(exs[i]);
3230 >                checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, exs[k - 1]);
3231                  checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs));
3232              }
3233          }
# Line 3003 | Line 3236 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3236      /**
3237       * Completion methods throw NullPointerException with null arguments
3238       */
3239 +    @SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
3240      public void testNPE() {
3241          CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3242          CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3243          CompletableFuture<Integer> nullFuture = (CompletableFuture<Integer>)null;
3010        CompletableFuture<?> h;
3244          ThreadExecutor exec = new ThreadExecutor();
3245  
3246          Runnable[] throwingActions = {
3247              () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(null),
3248              () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(null, exec),
3249 <            () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(new IntegerSupplier(ExecutionMode.DEFAULT, 42), null),
3249 >            () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(new IntegerSupplier(ExecutionMode.SYNC, 42), null),
3250  
3251              () -> CompletableFuture.runAsync(null),
3252              () -> CompletableFuture.runAsync(null, exec),
# Line 3023 | Line 3256 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3256  
3257              () -> f.thenApply(null),
3258              () -> f.thenApplyAsync(null),
3259 <            () -> f.thenApplyAsync((x) -> x, null),
3259 >            () -> f.thenApplyAsync(x -> x, null),
3260              () -> f.thenApplyAsync(null, exec),
3261  
3262              () -> f.thenAccept(null),
3263              () -> f.thenAcceptAsync(null),
3264 <            () -> f.thenAcceptAsync((x) -> {} , null),
3264 >            () -> f.thenAcceptAsync(x -> {} , null),
3265              () -> f.thenAcceptAsync(null, exec),
3266  
3267              () -> f.thenRun(null),
# Line 3063 | Line 3296 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3296              () -> f.applyToEither(g, null),
3297              () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(g, null),
3298              () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(g, null, exec),
3299 <            () -> f.applyToEither(nullFuture, (x) -> x),
3300 <            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(nullFuture, (x) -> x),
3301 <            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(nullFuture, (x) -> x, exec),
3302 <            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(g, (x) -> x, null),
3299 >            () -> f.applyToEither(nullFuture, x -> x),
3300 >            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(nullFuture, x -> x),
3301 >            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(nullFuture, x -> x, exec),
3302 >            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(g, x -> x, null),
3303  
3304              () -> f.acceptEither(g, null),
3305              () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(g, null),
3306              () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(g, null, exec),
3307 <            () -> f.acceptEither(nullFuture, (x) -> {}),
3308 <            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(nullFuture, (x) -> {}),
3309 <            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(nullFuture, (x) -> {}, exec),
3310 <            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(g, (x) -> {}, null),
3307 >            () -> f.acceptEither(nullFuture, x -> {}),
3308 >            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(nullFuture, x -> {}),
3309 >            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(nullFuture, x -> {}, exec),
3310 >            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(g, x -> {}, null),
3311  
3312              () -> f.runAfterEither(g, null),
3313              () -> f.runAfterEitherAsync(g, null),
# Line 3104 | Line 3337 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3337              () -> CompletableFuture.anyOf(null, f),
3338  
3339              () -> f.obtrudeException(null),
3340 +
3341 +            () -> CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(1L, SECONDS, null),
3342 +            () -> CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(1L, null, exec),
3343 +            () -> CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(1L, null),
3344 +
3345 +            () -> f.orTimeout(1L, null),
3346 +            () -> f.completeOnTimeout(42, 1L, null),
3347 +
3348 +            () -> CompletableFuture.failedFuture(null),
3349 +            () -> CompletableFuture.failedStage(null),
3350          };
3351  
3352          assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, throwingActions);
# Line 3111 | Line 3354 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3354      }
3355  
3356      /**
3357 +     * Test submissions to an executor that rejects all tasks.
3358 +     */
3359 +    public void testRejectingExecutor() {
3360 +        for (Integer v : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3361 +    {
3362 +        final CountingRejectingExecutor e = new CountingRejectingExecutor();
3363 +
3364 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> complete = CompletableFuture.completedFuture(v);
3365 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> incomplete = new CompletableFuture<>();
3366 +
3367 +        List<CompletableFuture<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>();
3368 +
3369 +        List<CompletableFuture<Integer>> srcs = new ArrayList<>();
3370 +        srcs.add(complete);
3371 +        srcs.add(incomplete);
3372 +
3373 +        for (CompletableFuture<Integer> src : srcs) {
3374 +            List<CompletableFuture<?>> fs = new ArrayList<>();
3375 +            fs.add(src.thenRunAsync(() -> {}, e));
3376 +            fs.add(src.thenAcceptAsync(z -> {}, e));
3377 +            fs.add(src.thenApplyAsync(z -> z, e));
3378 +
3379 +            fs.add(src.thenCombineAsync(src, (x, y) -> x, e));
3380 +            fs.add(src.thenAcceptBothAsync(src, (x, y) -> {}, e));
3381 +            fs.add(src.runAfterBothAsync(src, () -> {}, e));
3382 +
3383 +            fs.add(src.applyToEitherAsync(src, z -> z, e));
3384 +            fs.add(src.acceptEitherAsync(src, z -> {}, e));
3385 +            fs.add(src.runAfterEitherAsync(src, () -> {}, e));
3386 +
3387 +            fs.add(src.thenComposeAsync(z -> null, e));
3388 +            fs.add(src.whenCompleteAsync((z, t) -> {}, e));
3389 +            fs.add(src.handleAsync((z, t) -> null, e));
3390 +
3391 +            for (CompletableFuture<?> future : fs) {
3392 +                if (src.isDone())
3393 +                    checkCompletedWithWrappedException(future, e.ex);
3394 +                else
3395 +                    checkIncomplete(future);
3396 +            }
3397 +            futures.addAll(fs);
3398 +        }
3399 +
3400 +        {
3401 +            List<CompletableFuture<?>> fs = new ArrayList<>();
3402 +
3403 +            fs.add(complete.thenCombineAsync(incomplete, (x, y) -> x, e));
3404 +            fs.add(incomplete.thenCombineAsync(complete, (x, y) -> x, e));
3405 +
3406 +            fs.add(complete.thenAcceptBothAsync(incomplete, (x, y) -> {}, e));
3407 +            fs.add(incomplete.thenAcceptBothAsync(complete, (x, y) -> {}, e));
3408 +
3409 +            fs.add(complete.runAfterBothAsync(incomplete, () -> {}, e));
3410 +            fs.add(incomplete.runAfterBothAsync(complete, () -> {}, e));
3411 +
3412 +            for (CompletableFuture<?> future : fs)
3413 +                checkIncomplete(future);
3414 +            futures.addAll(fs);
3415 +        }
3416 +
3417 +        {
3418 +            List<CompletableFuture<?>> fs = new ArrayList<>();
3419 +
3420 +            fs.add(complete.applyToEitherAsync(incomplete, z -> z, e));
3421 +            fs.add(incomplete.applyToEitherAsync(complete, z -> z, e));
3422 +
3423 +            fs.add(complete.acceptEitherAsync(incomplete, z -> {}, e));
3424 +            fs.add(incomplete.acceptEitherAsync(complete, z -> {}, e));
3425 +
3426 +            fs.add(complete.runAfterEitherAsync(incomplete, () -> {}, e));
3427 +            fs.add(incomplete.runAfterEitherAsync(complete, () -> {}, e));
3428 +
3429 +            for (CompletableFuture<?> future : fs)
3430 +                checkCompletedWithWrappedException(future, e.ex);
3431 +            futures.addAll(fs);
3432 +        }
3433 +
3434 +        incomplete.complete(v);
3435 +
3436 +        for (CompletableFuture<?> future : futures)
3437 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(future, e.ex);
3438 +
3439 +        assertEquals(futures.size(), e.count.get());
3440 +    }}
3441 +
3442 +    /**
3443 +     * Test submissions to an executor that rejects all tasks, but
3444 +     * should never be invoked because the dependent future is
3445 +     * explicitly completed.
3446 +     */
3447 +    public void testRejectingExecutorNeverInvoked() {
3448 +        for (Integer v : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3449 +    {
3450 +        final CountingRejectingExecutor e = new CountingRejectingExecutor();
3451 +
3452 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> complete = CompletableFuture.completedFuture(v);
3453 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> incomplete = new CompletableFuture<>();
3454 +
3455 +        List<CompletableFuture<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>();
3456 +
3457 +        List<CompletableFuture<Integer>> srcs = new ArrayList<>();
3458 +        srcs.add(complete);
3459 +        srcs.add(incomplete);
3460 +
3461 +        List<CompletableFuture<?>> fs = new ArrayList<>();
3462 +        fs.add(incomplete.thenRunAsync(() -> {}, e));
3463 +        fs.add(incomplete.thenAcceptAsync(z -> {}, e));
3464 +        fs.add(incomplete.thenApplyAsync(z -> z, e));
3465 +
3466 +        fs.add(incomplete.thenCombineAsync(incomplete, (x, y) -> x, e));
3467 +        fs.add(incomplete.thenAcceptBothAsync(incomplete, (x, y) -> {}, e));
3468 +        fs.add(incomplete.runAfterBothAsync(incomplete, () -> {}, e));
3469 +
3470 +        fs.add(incomplete.applyToEitherAsync(incomplete, z -> z, e));
3471 +        fs.add(incomplete.acceptEitherAsync(incomplete, z -> {}, e));
3472 +        fs.add(incomplete.runAfterEitherAsync(incomplete, () -> {}, e));
3473 +
3474 +        fs.add(incomplete.thenComposeAsync(z -> null, e));
3475 +        fs.add(incomplete.whenCompleteAsync((z, t) -> {}, e));
3476 +        fs.add(incomplete.handleAsync((z, t) -> null, e));
3477 +
3478 +        fs.add(complete.thenCombineAsync(incomplete, (x, y) -> x, e));
3479 +        fs.add(incomplete.thenCombineAsync(complete, (x, y) -> x, e));
3480 +
3481 +        fs.add(complete.thenAcceptBothAsync(incomplete, (x, y) -> {}, e));
3482 +        fs.add(incomplete.thenAcceptBothAsync(complete, (x, y) -> {}, e));
3483 +
3484 +        fs.add(complete.runAfterBothAsync(incomplete, () -> {}, e));
3485 +        fs.add(incomplete.runAfterBothAsync(complete, () -> {}, e));
3486 +
3487 +        for (CompletableFuture<?> future : fs)
3488 +            checkIncomplete(future);
3489 +
3490 +        for (CompletableFuture<?> future : fs)
3491 +            future.complete(null);
3492 +
3493 +        incomplete.complete(v);
3494 +
3495 +        for (CompletableFuture<?> future : fs)
3496 +            checkCompletedNormally(future, null);
3497 +
3498 +        assertEquals(0, e.count.get());
3499 +    }}
3500 +
3501 +    /**
3502       * toCompletableFuture returns this CompletableFuture.
3503       */
3504      public void testToCompletableFuture() {
# Line 3118 | Line 3506 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3506          assertSame(f, f.toCompletableFuture());
3507      }
3508  
3509 +    // jdk9
3510 +
3511 +    /**
3512 +     * newIncompleteFuture returns an incomplete CompletableFuture
3513 +     */
3514 +    public void testNewIncompleteFuture() {
3515 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3516 +    {
3517 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3518 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.newIncompleteFuture();
3519 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3520 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3521 +        f.complete(v1);
3522 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3523 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3524 +        g.complete(v1);
3525 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3526 +        assertSame(g.getClass(), CompletableFuture.class);
3527 +    }}
3528 +
3529 +    /**
3530 +     * completedStage returns a completed CompletionStage
3531 +     */
3532 +    public void testCompletedStage() {
3533 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3534 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<>();
3535 +        CompletionStage<Integer> f = CompletableFuture.completedStage(1);
3536 +        f.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v);});
3537 +        assertEquals(x.get(), 1);
3538 +        assertNull(r.get());
3539 +    }
3540 +
3541 +    /**
3542 +     * defaultExecutor by default returns the commonPool if
3543 +     * it supports more than one thread.
3544 +     */
3545 +    public void testDefaultExecutor() {
3546 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3547 +        Executor e = f.defaultExecutor();
3548 +        Executor c = ForkJoinPool.commonPool();
3549 +        if (ForkJoinPool.getCommonPoolParallelism() > 1)
3550 +            assertSame(e, c);
3551 +        else
3552 +            assertNotSame(e, c);
3553 +    }
3554 +
3555 +    /**
3556 +     * failedFuture returns a CompletableFuture completed
3557 +     * exceptionally with the given Exception
3558 +     */
3559 +    public void testFailedFuture() {
3560 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3561 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = CompletableFuture.failedFuture(ex);
3562 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
3563 +    }
3564 +
3565 +    /**
3566 +     * failedFuture(null) throws NPE
3567 +     */
3568 +    public void testFailedFuture_null() {
3569 +        try {
3570 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = CompletableFuture.failedFuture(null);
3571 +            shouldThrow();
3572 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
3573 +    }
3574 +
3575 +    /**
3576 +     * copy returns a CompletableFuture that is completed normally,
3577 +     * with the same value, when source is.
3578 +     */
3579 +    public void testCopy_normalCompletion() {
3580 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
3581 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3582 +    {
3583 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3584 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3585 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.copy();
3586 +        if (createIncomplete) {
3587 +            checkIncomplete(f);
3588 +            checkIncomplete(g);
3589 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3590 +        }
3591 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3592 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3593 +    }}
3594 +
3595 +    /**
3596 +     * copy returns a CompletableFuture that is completed exceptionally
3597 +     * when source is.
3598 +     */
3599 +    public void testCopy_exceptionalCompletion() {
3600 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
3601 +    {
3602 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3603 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3604 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3605 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.copy();
3606 +        if (createIncomplete) {
3607 +            checkIncomplete(f);
3608 +            checkIncomplete(g);
3609 +            f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3610 +        }
3611 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
3612 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
3613 +    }}
3614 +
3615 +    /**
3616 +     * Completion of a copy does not complete its source.
3617 +     */
3618 +    public void testCopy_oneWayPropagation() {
3619 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3620 +        assertTrue(f.copy().complete(1));
3621 +        assertTrue(f.copy().complete(null));
3622 +        assertTrue(f.copy().cancel(true));
3623 +        assertTrue(f.copy().cancel(false));
3624 +        assertTrue(f.copy().completeExceptionally(new CFException()));
3625 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3626 +    }
3627 +
3628 +    /**
3629 +     * minimalCompletionStage returns a CompletableFuture that is
3630 +     * completed normally, with the same value, when source is.
3631 +     */
3632 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage() {
3633 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3634 +        CompletionStage<Integer> g = f.minimalCompletionStage();
3635 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3636 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<>();
3637 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3638 +        g.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v);});
3639 +        f.complete(1);
3640 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, 1);
3641 +        assertEquals(x.get(), 1);
3642 +        assertNull(r.get());
3643 +    }
3644 +
3645 +    /**
3646 +     * minimalCompletionStage returns a CompletableFuture that is
3647 +     * completed exceptionally when source is.
3648 +     */
3649 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage2() {
3650 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3651 +        CompletionStage<Integer> g = f.minimalCompletionStage();
3652 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3653 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<>();
3654 +        g.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v);});
3655 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3656 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3657 +        f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3658 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
3659 +        assertEquals(x.get(), 0);
3660 +        assertEquals(r.get().getCause(), ex);
3661 +    }
3662 +
3663 +    /**
3664 +     * failedStage returns a CompletionStage completed
3665 +     * exceptionally with the given Exception
3666 +     */
3667 +    public void testFailedStage() {
3668 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3669 +        CompletionStage<Integer> f = CompletableFuture.failedStage(ex);
3670 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3671 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<>();
3672 +        f.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v);});
3673 +        assertEquals(x.get(), 0);
3674 +        assertEquals(r.get(), ex);
3675 +    }
3676 +
3677 +    /**
3678 +     * completeAsync completes with value of given supplier
3679 +     */
3680 +    public void testCompleteAsync() {
3681 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3682 +    {
3683 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3684 +        f.completeAsync(() -> v1);
3685 +        f.join();
3686 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3687 +    }}
3688 +
3689 +    /**
3690 +     * completeAsync completes exceptionally if given supplier throws
3691 +     */
3692 +    public void testCompleteAsync2() {
3693 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3694 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3695 +        f.completeAsync(() -> { throw ex; });
3696 +        try {
3697 +            f.join();
3698 +            shouldThrow();
3699 +        } catch (CompletionException success) {}
3700 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, ex);
3701 +    }
3702 +
3703 +    /**
3704 +     * completeAsync with given executor completes with value of given supplier
3705 +     */
3706 +    public void testCompleteAsync3() {
3707 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3708 +    {
3709 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3710 +        ThreadExecutor executor = new ThreadExecutor();
3711 +        f.completeAsync(() -> v1, executor);
3712 +        assertSame(v1, f.join());
3713 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3714 +        assertEquals(1, executor.count.get());
3715 +    }}
3716 +
3717 +    /**
3718 +     * completeAsync with given executor completes exceptionally if
3719 +     * given supplier throws
3720 +     */
3721 +    public void testCompleteAsync4() {
3722 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3723 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3724 +        ThreadExecutor executor = new ThreadExecutor();
3725 +        f.completeAsync(() -> { throw ex; }, executor);
3726 +        try {
3727 +            f.join();
3728 +            shouldThrow();
3729 +        } catch (CompletionException success) {}
3730 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, ex);
3731 +        assertEquals(1, executor.count.get());
3732 +    }
3733 +
3734 +    /**
3735 +     * orTimeout completes with TimeoutException if not complete
3736 +     */
3737 +    public void testOrTimeout_timesOut() {
3738 +        long timeoutMillis = timeoutMillis();
3739 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3740 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3741 +        assertSame(f, f.orTimeout(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS));
3742 +        checkCompletedWithTimeoutException(f);
3743 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
3744 +    }
3745 +
3746 +    /**
3747 +     * orTimeout completes normally if completed before timeout
3748 +     */
3749 +    public void testOrTimeout_completed() {
3750 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3751 +    {
3752 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3753 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3754 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3755 +        f.complete(v1);
3756 +        assertSame(f, f.orTimeout(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
3757 +        assertSame(g, g.orTimeout(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
3758 +        g.complete(v1);
3759 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3760 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3761 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
3762 +    }}
3763 +
3764 +    /**
3765 +     * completeOnTimeout completes with given value if not complete
3766 +     */
3767 +    public void testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut() {
3768 +        testInParallel(() -> testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut(42),
3769 +                       () -> testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut(null));
3770 +    }
3771 +
3772 +    /**
3773 +     * completeOnTimeout completes with given value if not complete
3774 +     */
3775 +    public void testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut(Integer v) {
3776 +        long timeoutMillis = timeoutMillis();
3777 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3778 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3779 +        assertSame(f, f.completeOnTimeout(v, timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS));
3780 +        assertSame(v, f.join());
3781 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
3782 +        f.complete(99);         // should have no effect
3783 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v);
3784 +    }
3785 +
3786 +    /**
3787 +     * completeOnTimeout has no effect if completed within timeout
3788 +     */
3789 +    public void testCompleteOnTimeout_completed() {
3790 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3791 +    {
3792 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3793 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3794 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3795 +        f.complete(v1);
3796 +        assertSame(f, f.completeOnTimeout(-1, LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
3797 +        assertSame(g, g.completeOnTimeout(-1, LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
3798 +        g.complete(v1);
3799 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3800 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3801 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
3802 +    }}
3803 +
3804 +    /**
3805 +     * delayedExecutor returns an executor that delays submission
3806 +     */
3807 +    public void testDelayedExecutor() {
3808 +        testInParallel(() -> testDelayedExecutor(null, null),
3809 +                       () -> testDelayedExecutor(null, 1),
3810 +                       () -> testDelayedExecutor(new ThreadExecutor(), 1),
3811 +                       () -> testDelayedExecutor(new ThreadExecutor(), 1));
3812 +    }
3813 +
3814 +    public void testDelayedExecutor(Executor executor, Integer v) throws Exception {
3815 +        long timeoutMillis = timeoutMillis();
3816 +        // Use an "unreasonably long" long timeout to catch lingering threads
3817 +        long longTimeoutMillis = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24;
3818 +        final Executor delayer, longDelayer;
3819 +        if (executor == null) {
3820 +            delayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
3821 +            longDelayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(longTimeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
3822 +        } else {
3823 +            delayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS, executor);
3824 +            longDelayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(longTimeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS, executor);
3825 +        }
3826 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3827 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f =
3828 +            CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> v, delayer);
3829 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g =
3830 +            CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> v, longDelayer);
3831 +
3832 +        assertNull(g.getNow(null));
3833 +
3834 +        assertSame(v, f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
3835 +        long millisElapsed = millisElapsedSince(startTime);
3836 +        assertTrue(millisElapsed >= timeoutMillis);
3837 +        assertTrue(millisElapsed < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
3838 +
3839 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v);
3840 +
3841 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3842 +        assertTrue(g.cancel(true));
3843 +    }
3844 +
3845      //--- tests of implementation details; not part of official tck ---
3846  
3847      Object resultOf(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
3848 +        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
3849 +        if (sm != null) {
3850 +            try {
3851 +                System.setSecurityManager(null);
3852 +            } catch (SecurityException giveUp) {
3853 +                return "Reflection not available";
3854 +            }
3855 +        }
3856 +
3857          try {
3858              java.lang.reflect.Field resultField
3859                  = CompletableFuture.class.getDeclaredField("result");
3860              resultField.setAccessible(true);
3861              return resultField.get(f);
3862 <        } catch (Throwable t) { throw new AssertionError(t); }
3862 >        } catch (Throwable t) {
3863 >            throw new AssertionError(t);
3864 >        } finally {
3865 >            if (sm != null) System.setSecurityManager(sm);
3866 >        }
3867      }
3868  
3869      public void testExceptionPropagationReusesResultObject() {
# Line 3137 | Line 3874 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3874          final CompletableFuture<Integer> v42 = CompletableFuture.completedFuture(42);
3875          final CompletableFuture<Integer> incomplete = new CompletableFuture<>();
3876  
3877 <        List<Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>> dependentFactories
3878 <            = new ArrayList<>();
3879 <
3143 <        dependentFactories.add((y) -> m.thenRun(y, new Noop(m)));
3144 <        dependentFactories.add((y) -> m.thenAccept(y, new NoopConsumer(m)));
3145 <        dependentFactories.add((y) -> m.thenApply(y, new IncFunction(m)));
3146 <
3147 <        dependentFactories.add((y) -> m.runAfterEither(y, incomplete, new Noop(m)));
3148 <        dependentFactories.add((y) -> m.acceptEither(y, incomplete, new NoopConsumer(m)));
3149 <        dependentFactories.add((y) -> m.applyToEither(y, incomplete, new IncFunction(m)));
3150 <
3151 <        dependentFactories.add((y) -> m.runAfterBoth(y, v42, new Noop(m)));
3152 <        dependentFactories.add((y) -> m.thenAcceptBoth(y, v42, new SubtractAction(m)));
3153 <        dependentFactories.add((y) -> m.thenCombine(y, v42, new SubtractFunction(m)));
3877 >        final Runnable noopRunnable = new Noop(m);
3878 >        final Consumer<Integer> noopConsumer = new NoopConsumer(m);
3879 >        final Function<Integer, Integer> incFunction = new IncFunction(m);
3880  
3881 <        dependentFactories.add((y) -> m.whenComplete(y, (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {}));
3881 >        List<Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>> funs
3882 >            = new ArrayList<>();
3883  
3884 <        dependentFactories.add((y) -> m.thenCompose(y, new CompletableFutureInc(m)));
3884 >        funs.add(y -> m.thenRun(y, noopRunnable));
3885 >        funs.add(y -> m.thenAccept(y, noopConsumer));
3886 >        funs.add(y -> m.thenApply(y, incFunction));
3887 >
3888 >        funs.add(y -> m.runAfterEither(y, incomplete, noopRunnable));
3889 >        funs.add(y -> m.acceptEither(y, incomplete, noopConsumer));
3890 >        funs.add(y -> m.applyToEither(y, incomplete, incFunction));
3891 >
3892 >        funs.add(y -> m.runAfterBoth(y, v42, noopRunnable));
3893 >        funs.add(y -> m.runAfterBoth(v42, y, noopRunnable));
3894 >        funs.add(y -> m.thenAcceptBoth(y, v42, new SubtractAction(m)));
3895 >        funs.add(y -> m.thenAcceptBoth(v42, y, new SubtractAction(m)));
3896 >        funs.add(y -> m.thenCombine(y, v42, new SubtractFunction(m)));
3897 >        funs.add(y -> m.thenCombine(v42, y, new SubtractFunction(m)));
3898 >
3899 >        funs.add(y -> m.whenComplete(y, (Integer r, Throwable t) -> {}));
3900 >
3901 >        funs.add(y -> m.thenCompose(y, new CompletableFutureInc(m)));
3902 >
3903 >        funs.add(y -> CompletableFuture.allOf(y));
3904 >        funs.add(y -> CompletableFuture.allOf(y, v42));
3905 >        funs.add(y -> CompletableFuture.allOf(v42, y));
3906 >        funs.add(y -> CompletableFuture.anyOf(y));
3907 >        funs.add(y -> CompletableFuture.anyOf(y, incomplete));
3908 >        funs.add(y -> CompletableFuture.anyOf(incomplete, y));
3909  
3910          for (Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>
3911 <                 dependentFactory : dependentFactories) {
3911 >                 fun : funs) {
3912              CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3913              f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3914 <            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, new IncFunction(m));
3914 >            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, incFunction);
3915              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(src, ex);
3916 <            CompletableFuture<?> dep = dependentFactory.apply(src);
3916 >            CompletableFuture<?> dep = fun.apply(src);
3917              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(dep, ex);
3918              assertSame(resultOf(src), resultOf(dep));
3919          }
3920  
3921          for (Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>
3922 <                 dependentFactory : dependentFactories) {
3922 >                 fun : funs) {
3923              CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3924 <            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, new IncFunction(m));
3925 <            CompletableFuture<?> dep = dependentFactory.apply(src);
3924 >            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, incFunction);
3925 >            CompletableFuture<?> dep = fun.apply(src);
3926              f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3927              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(src, ex);
3928              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(dep, ex);
# Line 3180 | Line 3931 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3931  
3932          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
3933          for (Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>
3934 <                 dependentFactory : dependentFactories) {
3934 >                 fun : funs) {
3935              CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3936              f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
3937              checkCancelled(f);
3938 <            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, new IncFunction(m));
3938 >            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, incFunction);
3939              checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(src);
3940 <            CompletableFuture<?> dep = dependentFactory.apply(src);
3940 >            CompletableFuture<?> dep = fun.apply(src);
3941              checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(dep);
3942              assertSame(resultOf(src), resultOf(dep));
3943          }
3944  
3945          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
3946          for (Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>
3947 <                 dependentFactory : dependentFactories) {
3947 >                 fun : funs) {
3948              CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3949 <            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, new IncFunction(m));
3950 <            CompletableFuture<?> dep = dependentFactory.apply(src);
3949 >            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, incFunction);
3950 >            CompletableFuture<?> dep = fun.apply(src);
3951              f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
3952              checkCancelled(f);
3953              checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(src);
# Line 3205 | Line 3956 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3956          }
3957      }}
3958  
3959 < //     public void testRunAfterEither_resultDeterminedAtTimeOfCreation() {
3960 < //         for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
3961 < //         for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
3962 < //         for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3963 < //     {
3964 < //         final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3965 < //         final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3966 < //         final Noop[] rs = new Noop[2];
3967 < //         for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
3968 < //         f.complete(v1);
3969 < //         final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[0]);
3970 < //         final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[1]);
3971 < //         assertTrue(g.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
3972 < //         checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
3973 < //         checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
3974 < //         for (Noop r : rs) r.assertInvoked();
3975 < //     }}
3959 >    /**
3960 >     * Minimal completion stages throw UOE for most non-CompletionStage methods
3961 >     */
3962 >    public void testMinimalCompletionStage_minimality() {
3963 >        if (!testImplementationDetails) return;
3964 >        Function<Method, String> toSignature =
3965 >            method -> method.getName() + Arrays.toString(method.getParameterTypes());
3966 >        Predicate<Method> isNotStatic =
3967 >            method -> (method.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) == 0;
3968 >        List<Method> minimalMethods =
3969 >            Stream.of(Object.class, CompletionStage.class)
3970 >            .flatMap(klazz -> Stream.of(klazz.getMethods()))
3971 >            .filter(isNotStatic)
3972 >            .collect(Collectors.toList());
3973 >        // Methods from CompletableFuture permitted NOT to throw UOE
3974 >        String[] signatureWhitelist = {
3975 >            "newIncompleteFuture[]",
3976 >            "defaultExecutor[]",
3977 >            "minimalCompletionStage[]",
3978 >            "copy[]",
3979 >        };
3980 >        Set<String> permittedMethodSignatures =
3981 >            Stream.concat(minimalMethods.stream().map(toSignature),
3982 >                          Stream.of(signatureWhitelist))
3983 >            .collect(Collectors.toSet());
3984 >        List<Method> allMethods = Stream.of(CompletableFuture.class.getMethods())
3985 >            .filter(isNotStatic)
3986 >            .filter(method -> !permittedMethodSignatures.contains(toSignature.apply(method)))
3987 >            .collect(Collectors.toList());
3988 >
3989 >        List<CompletionStage<Integer>> stages = new ArrayList<>();
3990 >        CompletionStage<Integer> min =
3991 >            new CompletableFuture<Integer>().minimalCompletionStage();
3992 >        stages.add(min);
3993 >        stages.add(min.thenApply(x -> x));
3994 >        stages.add(CompletableFuture.completedStage(1));
3995 >        stages.add(CompletableFuture.failedStage(new CFException()));
3996 >
3997 >        List<Method> bugs = new ArrayList<>();
3998 >        for (Method method : allMethods) {
3999 >            Class<?>[] parameterTypes = method.getParameterTypes();
4000 >            Object[] args = new Object[parameterTypes.length];
4001 >            // Manufacture boxed primitives for primitive params
4002 >            for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
4003 >                Class<?> type = parameterTypes[i];
4004 >                if (parameterTypes[i] == boolean.class)
4005 >                    args[i] = false;
4006 >                else if (parameterTypes[i] == int.class)
4007 >                    args[i] = 0;
4008 >                else if (parameterTypes[i] == long.class)
4009 >                    args[i] = 0L;
4010 >            }
4011 >            for (CompletionStage<Integer> stage : stages) {
4012 >                try {
4013 >                    method.invoke(stage, args);
4014 >                    bugs.add(method);
4015 >                }
4016 >                catch (java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException expected) {
4017 >                    if (! (expected.getCause() instanceof UnsupportedOperationException)) {
4018 >                        bugs.add(method);
4019 >                        // expected.getCause().printStackTrace();
4020 >                    }
4021 >                }
4022 >                catch (ReflectiveOperationException bad) { throw new Error(bad); }
4023 >            }
4024 >        }
4025 >        if (!bugs.isEmpty())
4026 >            throw new Error("Methods did not throw UOE: " + bugs);
4027 >    }
4028 >
4029 >    /**
4030 >     * minimalStage.toCompletableFuture() returns a CompletableFuture that
4031 >     * is completed normally, with the same value, when source is.
4032 >     */
4033 >    public void testMinimalCompletionStage_toCompletableFuture_normalCompletion() {
4034 >        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
4035 >        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
4036 >    {
4037 >        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4038 >        CompletionStage<Integer> minimal = f.minimalCompletionStage();
4039 >        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4040 >        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = minimal.toCompletableFuture();
4041 >        if (createIncomplete) {
4042 >            checkIncomplete(f);
4043 >            checkIncomplete(g);
4044 >            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4045 >        }
4046 >        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
4047 >        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
4048 >    }}
4049 >
4050 >    /**
4051 >     * minimalStage.toCompletableFuture() returns a CompletableFuture that
4052 >     * is completed exceptionally when source is.
4053 >     */
4054 >    public void testMinimalCompletionStage_toCompletableFuture_exceptionalCompletion() {
4055 >        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
4056 >    {
4057 >        CFException ex = new CFException();
4058 >        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4059 >        CompletionStage<Integer> minimal = f.minimalCompletionStage();
4060 >        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
4061 >        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = minimal.toCompletableFuture();
4062 >        if (createIncomplete) {
4063 >            checkIncomplete(f);
4064 >            checkIncomplete(g);
4065 >            f.completeExceptionally(ex);
4066 >        }
4067 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
4068 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
4069 >    }}
4070 >
4071 >    /**
4072 >     * minimalStage.toCompletableFuture() gives mutable CompletableFuture
4073 >     */
4074 >    public void testMinimalCompletionStage_toCompletableFuture_mutable() {
4075 >        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
4076 >    {
4077 >        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4078 >        CompletionStage minimal = f.minimalCompletionStage();
4079 >        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = minimal.toCompletableFuture();
4080 >        assertTrue(g.complete(v1));
4081 >        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
4082 >        checkIncomplete(f);
4083 >        checkIncomplete(minimal.toCompletableFuture());
4084 >    }}
4085 >
4086 >    /**
4087 >     * minimalStage.toCompletableFuture().join() awaits completion
4088 >     */
4089 >    public void testMinimalCompletionStage_toCompletableFuture_join() throws Exception {
4090 >        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
4091 >        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
4092 >    {
4093 >        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4094 >        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4095 >        CompletionStage<Integer> minimal = f.minimalCompletionStage();
4096 >        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4097 >        assertEquals(v1, minimal.toCompletableFuture().join());
4098 >        assertEquals(v1, minimal.toCompletableFuture().get());
4099 >        checkCompletedNormally(minimal.toCompletableFuture(), v1);
4100 >    }}
4101 >
4102 >    /**
4103 >     * Completion of a toCompletableFuture copy of a minimal stage
4104 >     * does not complete its source.
4105 >     */
4106 >    public void testMinimalCompletionStage_toCompletableFuture_oneWayPropagation() {
4107 >        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4108 >        CompletionStage<Integer> g = f.minimalCompletionStage();
4109 >        assertTrue(g.toCompletableFuture().complete(1));
4110 >        assertTrue(g.toCompletableFuture().complete(null));
4111 >        assertTrue(g.toCompletableFuture().cancel(true));
4112 >        assertTrue(g.toCompletableFuture().cancel(false));
4113 >        assertTrue(g.toCompletableFuture().completeExceptionally(new CFException()));
4114 >        checkIncomplete(g.toCompletableFuture());
4115 >        f.complete(1);
4116 >        checkCompletedNormally(g.toCompletableFuture(), 1);
4117 >    }
4118 >
4119 >    /** Demo utility method for external reliable toCompletableFuture */
4120 >    static <T> CompletableFuture<T> toCompletableFuture(CompletionStage<T> stage) {
4121 >        CompletableFuture<T> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4122 >        stage.handle((T t, Throwable ex) -> {
4123 >                         if (ex != null) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
4124 >                         else f.complete(t);
4125 >                         return null;
4126 >                     });
4127 >        return f;
4128 >    }
4129 >
4130 >    /** Demo utility method to join a CompletionStage */
4131 >    static <T> T join(CompletionStage<T> stage) {
4132 >        return toCompletableFuture(stage).join();
4133 >    }
4134 >
4135 >    /**
4136 >     * Joining a minimal stage "by hand" works
4137 >     */
4138 >    public void testMinimalCompletionStage_join_by_hand() {
4139 >        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
4140 >        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
4141 >    {
4142 >        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4143 >        CompletionStage<Integer> minimal = f.minimalCompletionStage();
4144 >        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
4145 >        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4146 >        minimal.thenAccept(x -> g.complete(x));
4147 >        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4148 >        g.join();
4149 >        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
4150 >        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
4151 >        assertEquals(v1, join(minimal));
4152 >    }}
4153 >
4154 >    static class Monad {
4155 >        static class ZeroException extends RuntimeException {
4156 >            public ZeroException() { super("monadic zero"); }
4157 >        }
4158 >        // "return", "unit"
4159 >        static <T> CompletableFuture<T> unit(T value) {
4160 >            return completedFuture(value);
4161 >        }
4162 >        // monadic zero ?
4163 >        static <T> CompletableFuture<T> zero() {
4164 >            return failedFuture(new ZeroException());
4165 >        }
4166 >        // >=>
4167 >        static <T,U,V> Function<T, CompletableFuture<V>> compose
4168 >            (Function<T, CompletableFuture<U>> f,
4169 >             Function<U, CompletableFuture<V>> g) {
4170 >            return x -> f.apply(x).thenCompose(g);
4171 >        }
4172 >
4173 >        static void assertZero(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
4174 >            try {
4175 >                f.getNow(null);
4176 >                throw new AssertionFailedError("should throw");
4177 >            } catch (CompletionException success) {
4178 >                assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof ZeroException);
4179 >            }
4180 >        }
4181 >
4182 >        static <T> void assertFutureEquals(CompletableFuture<T> f,
4183 >                                           CompletableFuture<T> g) {
4184 >            T fval = null, gval = null;
4185 >            Throwable fex = null, gex = null;
4186 >
4187 >            try { fval = f.get(); }
4188 >            catch (ExecutionException ex) { fex = ex.getCause(); }
4189 >            catch (Throwable ex) { fex = ex; }
4190 >
4191 >            try { gval = g.get(); }
4192 >            catch (ExecutionException ex) { gex = ex.getCause(); }
4193 >            catch (Throwable ex) { gex = ex; }
4194 >
4195 >            if (fex != null || gex != null)
4196 >                assertSame(fex.getClass(), gex.getClass());
4197 >            else
4198 >                assertEquals(fval, gval);
4199 >        }
4200 >
4201 >        static class PlusFuture<T> extends CompletableFuture<T> {
4202 >            AtomicReference<Throwable> firstFailure = new AtomicReference<>(null);
4203 >        }
4204 >
4205 >        /** Implements "monadic plus". */
4206 >        static <T> CompletableFuture<T> plus(CompletableFuture<? extends T> f,
4207 >                                             CompletableFuture<? extends T> g) {
4208 >            PlusFuture<T> plus = new PlusFuture<T>();
4209 >            BiConsumer<T, Throwable> action = (T result, Throwable ex) -> {
4210 >                try {
4211 >                    if (ex == null) {
4212 >                        if (plus.complete(result))
4213 >                            if (plus.firstFailure.get() != null)
4214 >                                plus.firstFailure.set(null);
4215 >                    }
4216 >                    else if (plus.firstFailure.compareAndSet(null, ex)) {
4217 >                        if (plus.isDone())
4218 >                            plus.firstFailure.set(null);
4219 >                    }
4220 >                    else {
4221 >                        // first failure has precedence
4222 >                        Throwable first = plus.firstFailure.getAndSet(null);
4223 >
4224 >                        // may fail with "Self-suppression not permitted"
4225 >                        try { first.addSuppressed(ex); }
4226 >                        catch (Exception ignored) {}
4227 >
4228 >                        plus.completeExceptionally(first);
4229 >                    }
4230 >                } catch (Throwable unexpected) {
4231 >                    plus.completeExceptionally(unexpected);
4232 >                }
4233 >            };
4234 >            f.whenComplete(action);
4235 >            g.whenComplete(action);
4236 >            return plus;
4237 >        }
4238 >    }
4239 >
4240 >    /**
4241 >     * CompletableFuture is an additive monad - sort of.
4242 >     * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monad_(functional_programming)#Additive_monads
4243 >     */
4244 >    public void testAdditiveMonad() throws Throwable {
4245 >        Function<Long, CompletableFuture<Long>> unit = Monad::unit;
4246 >        CompletableFuture<Long> zero = Monad.zero();
4247 >
4248 >        // Some mutually non-commutative functions
4249 >        Function<Long, CompletableFuture<Long>> triple
4250 >            = x -> Monad.unit(3 * x);
4251 >        Function<Long, CompletableFuture<Long>> inc
4252 >            = x -> Monad.unit(x + 1);
4253 >
4254 >        // unit is a right identity: m >>= unit === m
4255 >        Monad.assertFutureEquals(inc.apply(5L).thenCompose(unit),
4256 >                                 inc.apply(5L));
4257 >        // unit is a left identity: (unit x) >>= f === f x
4258 >        Monad.assertFutureEquals(unit.apply(5L).thenCompose(inc),
4259 >                                 inc.apply(5L));
4260 >
4261 >        // associativity: (m >>= f) >>= g === m >>= ( \x -> (f x >>= g) )
4262 >        Monad.assertFutureEquals(
4263 >            unit.apply(5L).thenCompose(inc).thenCompose(triple),
4264 >            unit.apply(5L).thenCompose(x -> inc.apply(x).thenCompose(triple)));
4265 >
4266 >        // The case for CompletableFuture as an additive monad is weaker...
4267 >
4268 >        // zero is a monadic zero
4269 >        Monad.assertZero(zero);
4270 >
4271 >        // left zero: zero >>= f === zero
4272 >        Monad.assertZero(zero.thenCompose(inc));
4273 >        // right zero: f >>= (\x -> zero) === zero
4274 >        Monad.assertZero(inc.apply(5L).thenCompose(x -> zero));
4275 >
4276 >        // f plus zero === f
4277 >        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
4278 >                                 Monad.plus(Monad.unit(5L), zero));
4279 >        // zero plus f === f
4280 >        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
4281 >                                 Monad.plus(zero, Monad.unit(5L)));
4282 >        // zero plus zero === zero
4283 >        Monad.assertZero(Monad.plus(zero, zero));
4284 >        {
4285 >            CompletableFuture<Long> f = Monad.plus(Monad.unit(5L),
4286 >                                                   Monad.unit(8L));
4287 >            // non-determinism
4288 >            assertTrue(f.get() == 5L || f.get() == 8L);
4289 >        }
4290 >
4291 >        CompletableFuture<Long> godot = new CompletableFuture<>();
4292 >        // f plus godot === f (doesn't wait for godot)
4293 >        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
4294 >                                 Monad.plus(Monad.unit(5L), godot));
4295 >        // godot plus f === f (doesn't wait for godot)
4296 >        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
4297 >                                 Monad.plus(godot, Monad.unit(5L)));
4298 >    }
4299 >
4300 >    /** Test long recursive chains of CompletableFutures with cascading completions */
4301 >    @SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
4302 >    public void testRecursiveChains() throws Throwable {
4303 >        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
4304 >        for (boolean addDeadEnds : new boolean[] { true, false })
4305 >    {
4306 >        final int val = 42;
4307 >        final int n = expensiveTests ? 1_000 : 2;
4308 >        CompletableFuture<Integer> head = new CompletableFuture<>();
4309 >        CompletableFuture<Integer> tail = head;
4310 >        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
4311 >            if (addDeadEnds) m.thenApply(tail, v -> v + 1);
4312 >            tail = m.thenApply(tail, v -> v + 1);
4313 >            if (addDeadEnds) m.applyToEither(tail, tail, v -> v + 1);
4314 >            tail = m.applyToEither(tail, tail, v -> v + 1);
4315 >            if (addDeadEnds) m.thenCombine(tail, tail, (v, w) -> v + 1);
4316 >            tail = m.thenCombine(tail, tail, (v, w) -> v + 1);
4317 >        }
4318 >        head.complete(val);
4319 >        assertEquals(val + 3 * n, (int) tail.join());
4320 >    }}
4321 >
4322 >    /**
4323 >     * A single CompletableFuture with many dependents.
4324 >     * A demo of scalability - runtime is O(n).
4325 >     */
4326 >    @SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
4327 >    public void testManyDependents() throws Throwable {
4328 >        final int n = expensiveTests ? 1_000_000 : 10;
4329 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> head = new CompletableFuture<>();
4330 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> complete = CompletableFuture.completedFuture((Void)null);
4331 >        final AtomicInteger count = new AtomicInteger(0);
4332 >        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
4333 >            head.thenRun(() -> count.getAndIncrement());
4334 >            head.thenAccept(x -> count.getAndIncrement());
4335 >            head.thenApply(x -> count.getAndIncrement());
4336 >
4337 >            head.runAfterBoth(complete, () -> count.getAndIncrement());
4338 >            head.thenAcceptBoth(complete, (x, y) -> count.getAndIncrement());
4339 >            head.thenCombine(complete, (x, y) -> count.getAndIncrement());
4340 >            complete.runAfterBoth(head, () -> count.getAndIncrement());
4341 >            complete.thenAcceptBoth(head, (x, y) -> count.getAndIncrement());
4342 >            complete.thenCombine(head, (x, y) -> count.getAndIncrement());
4343 >
4344 >            head.runAfterEither(new CompletableFuture<Void>(), () -> count.getAndIncrement());
4345 >            head.acceptEither(new CompletableFuture<Void>(), x -> count.getAndIncrement());
4346 >            head.applyToEither(new CompletableFuture<Void>(), x -> count.getAndIncrement());
4347 >            new CompletableFuture<Void>().runAfterEither(head, () -> count.getAndIncrement());
4348 >            new CompletableFuture<Void>().acceptEither(head, x -> count.getAndIncrement());
4349 >            new CompletableFuture<Void>().applyToEither(head, x -> count.getAndIncrement());
4350 >        }
4351 >        head.complete(null);
4352 >        assertEquals(5 * 3 * n, count.get());
4353 >    }
4354 >
4355 >    /** ant -Dvmoptions=-Xmx8m -Djsr166.expensiveTests=true -Djsr166.tckTestClass=CompletableFutureTest tck */
4356 >    @SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
4357 >    public void testCoCompletionGarbageRetention() throws Throwable {
4358 >        final int n = expensiveTests ? 1_000_000 : 10;
4359 >        final CompletableFuture<Integer> incomplete = new CompletableFuture<>();
4360 >        CompletableFuture<Integer> f;
4361 >        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
4362 >            f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4363 >            f.runAfterEither(incomplete, () -> {});
4364 >            f.complete(null);
4365 >
4366 >            f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4367 >            f.acceptEither(incomplete, x -> {});
4368 >            f.complete(null);
4369 >
4370 >            f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4371 >            f.applyToEither(incomplete, x -> x);
4372 >            f.complete(null);
4373 >
4374 >            f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4375 >            CompletableFuture.anyOf(new CompletableFuture<?>[] { f, incomplete });
4376 >            f.complete(null);
4377 >        }
4378 >
4379 >        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
4380 >            f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4381 >            incomplete.runAfterEither(f, () -> {});
4382 >            f.complete(null);
4383 >
4384 >            f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4385 >            incomplete.acceptEither(f, x -> {});
4386 >            f.complete(null);
4387 >
4388 >            f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4389 >            incomplete.applyToEither(f, x -> x);
4390 >            f.complete(null);
4391 >
4392 >            f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4393 >            CompletableFuture.anyOf(new CompletableFuture<?>[] { incomplete, f });
4394 >            f.complete(null);
4395 >        }
4396 >    }
4397 >
4398 >    /**
4399 >     * Reproduction recipe for:
4400 >     * 8160402: Garbage retention with CompletableFuture.anyOf
4401 >     * cvs update -D '2016-05-01' ./src/main/java/util/concurrent/CompletableFuture.java && ant -Dvmoptions=-Xmx8m -Djsr166.expensiveTests=true -Djsr166.tckTestClass=CompletableFutureTest -Djsr166.methodFilter=testAnyOfGarbageRetention tck; cvs update -A
4402 >     */
4403 >    public void testAnyOfGarbageRetention() throws Throwable {
4404 >        for (Integer v : new Integer[] { 1, null })
4405 >    {
4406 >        final int n = expensiveTests ? 100_000 : 10;
4407 >        CompletableFuture<Integer>[] fs
4408 >            = (CompletableFuture<Integer>[]) new CompletableFuture<?>[100];
4409 >        for (int i = 0; i < fs.length; i++)
4410 >            fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
4411 >        fs[fs.length - 1].complete(v);
4412 >        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
4413 >            checkCompletedNormally(CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs), v);
4414 >    }}
4415 >
4416 >    /**
4417 >     * Checks for garbage retention with allOf.
4418 >     *
4419 >     * As of 2016-07, fails with OOME:
4420 >     * ant -Dvmoptions=-Xmx8m -Djsr166.expensiveTests=true -Djsr166.tckTestClass=CompletableFutureTest -Djsr166.methodFilter=testCancelledAllOfGarbageRetention tck
4421 >     */
4422 >    public void testCancelledAllOfGarbageRetention() throws Throwable {
4423 >        final int n = expensiveTests ? 100_000 : 10;
4424 >        CompletableFuture<Integer>[] fs
4425 >            = (CompletableFuture<Integer>[]) new CompletableFuture<?>[100];
4426 >        for (int i = 0; i < fs.length; i++)
4427 >            fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
4428 >        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
4429 >            assertTrue(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs).cancel(false));
4430 >    }
4431 >
4432 >    /**
4433 >     * Checks for garbage retention when a dependent future is
4434 >     * cancelled and garbage-collected.
4435 >     * 8161600: Garbage retention when source CompletableFutures are never completed
4436 >     *
4437 >     * As of 2016-07, fails with OOME:
4438 >     * ant -Dvmoptions=-Xmx8m -Djsr166.expensiveTests=true -Djsr166.tckTestClass=CompletableFutureTest -Djsr166.methodFilter=testCancelledGarbageRetention tck
4439 >     */
4440 >    public void testCancelledGarbageRetention() throws Throwable {
4441 >        final int n = expensiveTests ? 100_000 : 10;
4442 >        CompletableFuture<Integer> neverCompleted = new CompletableFuture<>();
4443 >        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
4444 >            assertTrue(neverCompleted.thenRun(() -> {}).cancel(true));
4445 >    }
4446 >
4447 >    /**
4448 >     * Checks for garbage retention when MinimalStage.toCompletableFuture()
4449 >     * is invoked many times.
4450 >     * 8161600: Garbage retention when source CompletableFutures are never completed
4451 >     *
4452 >     * As of 2016-07, fails with OOME:
4453 >     * ant -Dvmoptions=-Xmx8m -Djsr166.expensiveTests=true -Djsr166.tckTestClass=CompletableFutureTest -Djsr166.methodFilter=testToCompletableFutureGarbageRetention tck
4454 >     */
4455 >    public void testToCompletableFutureGarbageRetention() throws Throwable {
4456 >        final int n = expensiveTests ? 900_000 : 10;
4457 >        CompletableFuture<Integer> neverCompleted = new CompletableFuture<>();
4458 >        CompletionStage minimal = neverCompleted.minimalCompletionStage();
4459 >        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
4460 >            assertTrue(minimal.toCompletableFuture().cancel(true));
4461 >    }
4462 >
4463 > //     static <U> U join(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
4464 > //         CompletableFuture<U> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4465 > //         stage.whenComplete((v, ex) -> {
4466 > //             if (ex != null) f.completeExceptionally(ex); else f.complete(v);
4467 > //         });
4468 > //         return f.join();
4469 > //     }
4470 >
4471 > //     static <U> boolean isDone(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
4472 > //         CompletableFuture<U> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4473 > //         stage.whenComplete((v, ex) -> {
4474 > //             if (ex != null) f.completeExceptionally(ex); else f.complete(v);
4475 > //         });
4476 > //         return f.isDone();
4477 > //     }
4478 >
4479 > //     static <U> U join2(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
4480 > //         return stage.toCompletableFuture().copy().join();
4481 > //     }
4482 >
4483 > //     static <U> boolean isDone2(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
4484 > //         return stage.toCompletableFuture().copy().isDone();
4485 > //     }
4486  
4487   }

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