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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/CompletableFutureTest.java (file contents):
Revision 1.91 by jsr166, Tue Jun 17 20:34:18 2014 UTC vs.
Revision 1.224 by dl, Tue Jan 26 13:33:05 2021 UTC

# Line 5 | Line 5
5   * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
6   */
7  
8 < import junit.framework.*;
8 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
9 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
10 > import static java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.completedFuture;
11 > import static java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.failedFuture;
12 >
13 > import java.lang.reflect.Method;
14 > import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
15 >
16 > import java.util.stream.Collectors;
17 > import java.util.stream.Stream;
18 >
19 > import java.util.ArrayList;
20 > import java.util.Arrays;
21 > import java.util.List;
22 > import java.util.Objects;
23 > import java.util.Set;
24   import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
10 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
11 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
12 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
25   import java.util.concurrent.CancellationException;
14 import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
15 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
16 import java.util.concurrent.Future;
26   import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
27   import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
28   import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
29 + import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
30 + import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
31   import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
32   import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask;
33 + import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
34   import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
35   import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
36 < import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
25 < import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
26 < import java.util.*;
27 < import java.util.function.Supplier;
28 < import java.util.function.Consumer;
36 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
37   import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
30 import java.util.function.Function;
38   import java.util.function.BiFunction;
39 + import java.util.function.Consumer;
40 + import java.util.function.Function;
41 + import java.util.function.Predicate;
42 + import java.util.function.Supplier;
43 +
44 + import junit.framework.Test;
45 + import junit.framework.TestSuite;
46  
47   public class CompletableFutureTest extends JSR166TestCase {
48  
49      public static void main(String[] args) {
50 <        junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite());
50 >        main(suite(), args);
51      }
52      public static Test suite() {
53          return new TestSuite(CompletableFutureTest.class);
# Line 44 | Line 58 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
58      void checkIncomplete(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
59          assertFalse(f.isDone());
60          assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
61 <        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Not completed]"));
61 >        assertTrue(f.toString().matches(".*\\[.*Not completed.*\\]"));
62 >
63 >        Object result = null;
64          try {
65 <            assertNull(f.getNow(null));
65 >            result = f.getNow(null);
66          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
67 +        assertNull(result);
68 +
69          try {
70 <            f.get(0L, SECONDS);
70 >            f.get(randomExpiredTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
71              shouldThrow();
72          }
73          catch (TimeoutException success) {}
74          catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
75      }
76  
77 <    <T> void checkCompletedNormally(CompletableFuture<T> f, T value) {
78 <        try {
79 <            assertEquals(value, f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
80 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
81 <        try {
82 <            assertEquals(value, f.join());
83 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
66 <        try {
67 <            assertEquals(value, f.getNow(null));
68 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
77 >    <T> void checkCompletedNormally(CompletableFuture<T> f, T expectedValue) {
78 >        checkTimedGet(f, expectedValue);
79 >
80 >        mustEqual(expectedValue, f.join());
81 >        mustEqual(expectedValue, f.getNow(null));
82 >
83 >        T result = null;
84          try {
85 <            assertEquals(value, f.get());
85 >            result = f.get();
86          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
87 +        mustEqual(expectedValue, result);
88 +
89          assertTrue(f.isDone());
90          assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
91          assertFalse(f.isCompletedExceptionally());
92 <        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed normally]"));
92 >        assertTrue(f.toString().matches(".*\\[.*Completed normally.*\\]"));
93      }
94  
95 <    void checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
96 <        try {
97 <            f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
98 <            shouldThrow();
99 <        } catch (ExecutionException success) {
100 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CFException);
101 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
102 <        try {
86 <            f.join();
87 <            shouldThrow();
88 <        } catch (CompletionException success) {
89 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CFException);
90 <        }
91 <        try {
92 <            f.getNow(null);
93 <            shouldThrow();
94 <        } catch (CompletionException success) {
95 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CFException);
96 <        }
97 <        try {
98 <            f.get();
99 <            shouldThrow();
100 <        } catch (ExecutionException success) {
101 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CFException);
102 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
103 <        assertTrue(f.isDone());
104 <        assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
105 <        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
95 >    /**
96 >     * Returns the "raw" internal exceptional completion of f,
97 >     * without any additional wrapping with CompletionException.
98 >     */
99 >    Throwable exceptionalCompletion(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
100 >        // handle (and whenComplete and exceptionally) can distinguish
101 >        // between "direct" and "wrapped" exceptional completion
102 >        return f.handle((u, t) -> t).join();
103      }
104  
105 <    <U> void checkCompletedExceptionallyWithRootCause(CompletableFuture<U> f,
106 <                                                      Throwable ex) {
105 >    void checkCompletedExceptionally(CompletableFuture<?> f,
106 >                                     boolean wrapped,
107 >                                     Consumer<Throwable> checker) {
108 >        Throwable cause = exceptionalCompletion(f);
109 >        if (wrapped) {
110 >            assertTrue(cause instanceof CompletionException);
111 >            cause = cause.getCause();
112 >        }
113 >        checker.accept(cause);
114 >
115 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
116          try {
117              f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
118              shouldThrow();
119          } catch (ExecutionException success) {
120 <            assertSame(ex, success.getCause());
120 >            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
121          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
122 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
123 +
124          try {
125              f.join();
126              shouldThrow();
127          } catch (CompletionException success) {
128 <            assertSame(ex, success.getCause());
129 <        }
128 >            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
129 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
130 >
131          try {
132              f.getNow(null);
133              shouldThrow();
134          } catch (CompletionException success) {
135 <            assertSame(ex, success.getCause());
136 <        }
135 >            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
136 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
137 >
138          try {
139              f.get();
140              shouldThrow();
141          } catch (ExecutionException success) {
142 <            assertSame(ex, success.getCause());
142 >            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
143          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
144  
135        assertTrue(f.isDone());
145          assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
146 <        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
146 >        assertTrue(f.isDone());
147 >        assertTrue(f.isCompletedExceptionally());
148 >        assertTrue(f.toString().matches(".*\\[.*Completed exceptionally.*\\]"));
149      }
150  
151 <    <U> void checkCompletedWithWrappedException(CompletableFuture<U> f,
152 <                                                Throwable ex) {
153 <        checkCompletedExceptionallyWithRootCause(f, ex);
143 <        try {
144 <            CompletableFuture<Throwable> spy = f.handle
145 <                ((U u, Throwable t) -> t);
146 <            assertTrue(spy.join() instanceof CompletionException);
147 <            assertSame(ex, spy.join().getCause());
148 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
151 >    void checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
152 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, true,
153 >            t -> assertTrue(t instanceof CFException));
154      }
155  
156 <    <U> void checkCompletedExceptionally(CompletableFuture<U> f, Throwable ex) {
157 <        checkCompletedExceptionallyWithRootCause(f, ex);
158 <        try {
159 <            CompletableFuture<Throwable> spy = f.handle
160 <                ((U u, Throwable t) -> t);
161 <            assertSame(ex, spy.join());
162 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
156 >    void checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
157 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, true,
158 >            t -> assertTrue(t instanceof CancellationException));
159 >    }
160 >
161 >    void checkCompletedWithTimeoutException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
162 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, false,
163 >            t -> assertTrue(t instanceof TimeoutException));
164 >    }
165 >
166 >    void checkCompletedWithWrappedException(CompletableFuture<?> f,
167 >                                            Throwable ex) {
168 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, true, t -> assertSame(t, ex));
169 >    }
170 >
171 >    void checkCompletedExceptionally(CompletableFuture<?> f, Throwable ex) {
172 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, false, t -> assertSame(t, ex));
173      }
174  
175      void checkCancelled(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
176 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
177          try {
178              f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
179              shouldThrow();
180          } catch (CancellationException success) {
181          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
182 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
183 +
184          try {
185              f.join();
186              shouldThrow();
# Line 176 | Line 194 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
194              shouldThrow();
195          } catch (CancellationException success) {
196          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
179        assertTrue(f.isDone());
180        assertTrue(f.isCompletedExceptionally());
181        assertTrue(f.isCancelled());
182        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
183    }
197  
198 <    void checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
199 <        try {
187 <            f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
188 <            shouldThrow();
189 <        } catch (ExecutionException success) {
190 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CancellationException);
191 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
192 <        try {
193 <            f.join();
194 <            shouldThrow();
195 <        } catch (CompletionException success) {
196 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CancellationException);
197 <        }
198 <        try {
199 <            f.getNow(null);
200 <            shouldThrow();
201 <        } catch (CompletionException success) {
202 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CancellationException);
203 <        }
204 <        try {
205 <            f.get();
206 <            shouldThrow();
207 <        } catch (ExecutionException success) {
208 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CancellationException);
209 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
198 >        assertTrue(exceptionalCompletion(f) instanceof CancellationException);
199 >
200          assertTrue(f.isDone());
211        assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
201          assertTrue(f.isCompletedExceptionally());
202 <        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
202 >        assertTrue(f.isCancelled());
203 >        assertTrue(f.toString().matches(".*\\[.*Completed exceptionally.*\\]"));
204      }
205  
206      /**
# Line 218 | Line 208 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
208       * by methods isDone, isCancelled, and getNow
209       */
210      public void testConstructor() {
211 <        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
211 >        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
212          checkIncomplete(f);
213      }
214  
# Line 227 | Line 217 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
217       * isCancelled, join, get, and getNow
218       */
219      public void testComplete() {
220 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
220 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
221      {
222 <        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
222 >        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
223          checkIncomplete(f);
224          assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
225          assertFalse(f.complete(v1));
# Line 241 | Line 231 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
231       * methods isDone, isCancelled, join, get, and getNow
232       */
233      public void testCompleteExceptionally() {
234 <        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
234 >        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
235          CFException ex = new CFException();
236          checkIncomplete(f);
237          f.completeExceptionally(ex);
# Line 255 | Line 245 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
245      public void testCancel() {
246          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
247      {
248 <        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
248 >        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
249          checkIncomplete(f);
250 <        assertTrue(f.cancel(true));
251 <        assertTrue(f.cancel(true));
250 >        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
251 >        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
252 >        assertTrue(f.cancel(!mayInterruptIfRunning));
253          checkCancelled(f);
254      }}
255  
# Line 266 | Line 257 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
257       * obtrudeValue forces completion with given value
258       */
259      public void testObtrudeValue() {
260 <        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
260 >        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
261          checkIncomplete(f);
262          assertTrue(f.complete(one));
263          checkCompletedNormally(f, one);
# Line 289 | Line 280 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
280       * obtrudeException forces completion with given exception
281       */
282      public void testObtrudeException() {
283 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
283 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
284      {
285          CFException ex;
286 <        CompletableFuture<Integer> f;
286 >        CompletableFuture<Item> f;
287  
288          f = new CompletableFuture<>();
289          assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
# Line 308 | Line 299 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
299          }
300  
301          f = new CompletableFuture<>();
302 <        f.completeExceptionally(ex = new CFException());
302 >        f.completeExceptionally(new CFException());
303          f.obtrudeValue(v1);
304          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
305          f.obtrudeException(ex = new CFException());
# Line 324 | Line 315 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
315       */
316      public void testGetNumberOfDependents() {
317          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
318 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
318 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
319      {
320 <        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
321 <        assertEquals(0, f.getNumberOfDependents());
320 >        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
321 >        mustEqual(0, f.getNumberOfDependents());
322          final CompletableFuture<Void> g = m.thenRun(f, new Noop(m));
323 <        assertEquals(1, f.getNumberOfDependents());
324 <        assertEquals(0, g.getNumberOfDependents());
323 >        mustEqual(1, f.getNumberOfDependents());
324 >        mustEqual(0, g.getNumberOfDependents());
325          final CompletableFuture<Void> h = m.thenRun(f, new Noop(m));
326 <        assertEquals(2, f.getNumberOfDependents());
327 <        assertEquals(0, h.getNumberOfDependents());
326 >        mustEqual(2, f.getNumberOfDependents());
327 >        mustEqual(0, h.getNumberOfDependents());
328          assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
329          checkCompletedNormally(g, null);
330          checkCompletedNormally(h, null);
331 <        assertEquals(0, f.getNumberOfDependents());
332 <        assertEquals(0, g.getNumberOfDependents());
333 <        assertEquals(0, h.getNumberOfDependents());
331 >        mustEqual(0, f.getNumberOfDependents());
332 >        mustEqual(0, g.getNumberOfDependents());
333 >        mustEqual(0, h.getNumberOfDependents());
334      }}
335  
336      /**
337       * toString indicates current completion state
338       */
339 <    public void testToString() {
340 <        CompletableFuture<String> f;
341 <
342 <        f = new CompletableFuture<String>();
343 <        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Not completed]"));
339 >    public void testToString_incomplete() {
340 >        CompletableFuture<String> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
341 >        assertTrue(f.toString().matches(".*\\[.*Not completed.*\\]"));
342 >        if (testImplementationDetails)
343 >            mustEqual(identityString(f) + "[Not completed]",
344 >                         f.toString());
345 >    }
346  
347 +    public void testToString_normal() {
348 +        CompletableFuture<String> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
349          assertTrue(f.complete("foo"));
350 <        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed normally]"));
350 >        assertTrue(f.toString().matches(".*\\[.*Completed normally.*\\]"));
351 >        if (testImplementationDetails)
352 >            mustEqual(identityString(f) + "[Completed normally]",
353 >                         f.toString());
354 >    }
355  
356 <        f = new CompletableFuture<String>();
356 >    public void testToString_exception() {
357 >        CompletableFuture<String> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
358          assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(new IndexOutOfBoundsException()));
359 <        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
359 >        assertTrue(f.toString().matches(".*\\[.*Completed exceptionally.*\\]"));
360 >        if (testImplementationDetails)
361 >            assertTrue(f.toString().startsWith(
362 >                               identityString(f) + "[Completed exceptionally: "));
363 >    }
364  
365 +    public void testToString_cancelled() {
366          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false }) {
367 <            f = new CompletableFuture<String>();
367 >            CompletableFuture<String> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
368              assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
369 <            assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
369 >            assertTrue(f.toString().matches(".*\\[.*Completed exceptionally.*\\]"));
370 >            if (testImplementationDetails)
371 >                assertTrue(f.toString().startsWith(
372 >                                   identityString(f) + "[Completed exceptionally: "));
373          }
374      }
375  
# Line 373 | Line 381 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
381          checkCompletedNormally(f, "test");
382      }
383  
384 <    abstract class CheckedAction {
384 >    abstract static class CheckedAction {
385          int invocationCount = 0;
386          final ExecutionMode m;
387          CheckedAction(ExecutionMode m) { this.m = m; }
388          void invoked() {
389              m.checkExecutionMode();
390 <            assertEquals(0, invocationCount++);
390 >            mustEqual(0, invocationCount++);
391          }
392 <        void assertNotInvoked() { assertEquals(0, invocationCount); }
393 <        void assertInvoked() { assertEquals(1, invocationCount); }
392 >        void assertNotInvoked() { mustEqual(0, invocationCount); }
393 >        void assertInvoked() { mustEqual(1, invocationCount); }
394      }
395  
396 <    abstract class CheckedIntegerAction extends CheckedAction {
397 <        Integer value;
398 <        CheckedIntegerAction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
399 <        void assertValue(Integer expected) {
396 >    abstract static class CheckedItemAction extends CheckedAction {
397 >        Item value;
398 >        CheckedItemAction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
399 >        void assertValue(Item expected) {
400              assertInvoked();
401 <            assertEquals(expected, value);
401 >            mustEqual(expected, value);
402          }
403      }
404  
405 <    class IntegerSupplier extends CheckedAction
406 <        implements Supplier<Integer>
405 >    static class ItemSupplier extends CheckedAction
406 >        implements Supplier<Item>
407      {
408 <        final Integer value;
409 <        IntegerSupplier(ExecutionMode m, Integer value) {
408 >        final Item value;
409 >        ItemSupplier(ExecutionMode m, Item value) {
410              super(m);
411              this.value = value;
412          }
413 <        public Integer get() {
413 >        public Item get() {
414              invoked();
415              return value;
416          }
417      }
418  
419      // A function that handles and produces null values as well.
420 <    static Integer inc(Integer x) {
421 <        return (x == null) ? null : x + 1;
420 >    static Item inc(Item x) {
421 >        return (x == null) ? null : new Item(x.value + 1);
422      }
423  
424 <    class NoopConsumer extends CheckedIntegerAction
425 <        implements Consumer<Integer>
424 >    static class NoopConsumer extends CheckedItemAction
425 >        implements Consumer<Item>
426      {
427          NoopConsumer(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
428 <        public void accept(Integer x) {
428 >        public void accept(Item x) {
429              invoked();
430              value = x;
431          }
432      }
433  
434 <    class IncFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
435 <        implements Function<Integer,Integer>
434 >    static class IncFunction extends CheckedItemAction
435 >        implements Function<Item,Item>
436      {
437          IncFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
438 <        public Integer apply(Integer x) {
438 >        public Item apply(Item x) {
439              invoked();
440              return value = inc(x);
441          }
# Line 435 | Line 443 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
443  
444      // Choose non-commutative actions for better coverage
445      // A non-commutative function that handles and produces null values as well.
446 <    static Integer subtract(Integer x, Integer y) {
446 >    static Item subtract(Item x, Item y) {
447          return (x == null && y == null) ? null :
448 <            ((x == null) ? 42 : x.intValue())
449 <            - ((y == null) ? 99 : y.intValue());
448 >            new Item(((x == null) ? 42 : x.value)
449 >                    - ((y == null) ? 99 : y.value));
450      }
451  
452 <    class SubtractAction extends CheckedIntegerAction
453 <        implements BiConsumer<Integer, Integer>
452 >    static class SubtractAction extends CheckedItemAction
453 >        implements BiConsumer<Item, Item>
454      {
455          SubtractAction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
456 <        public void accept(Integer x, Integer y) {
456 >        public void accept(Item x, Item y) {
457              invoked();
458              value = subtract(x, y);
459          }
460      }
461  
462 <    class SubtractFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
463 <        implements BiFunction<Integer, Integer, Integer>
462 >    static class SubtractFunction extends CheckedItemAction
463 >        implements BiFunction<Item, Item, Item>
464      {
465          SubtractFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
466 <        public Integer apply(Integer x, Integer y) {
466 >        public Item apply(Item x, Item y) {
467              invoked();
468              return value = subtract(x, y);
469          }
470      }
471  
472 <    class Noop extends CheckedAction implements Runnable {
472 >    static class Noop extends CheckedAction implements Runnable {
473          Noop(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
474          public void run() {
475              invoked();
476          }
477      }
478  
479 <    class FailingSupplier extends CheckedAction
480 <        implements Supplier<Integer>
479 >    static class FailingSupplier extends CheckedAction
480 >        implements Supplier<Item>
481      {
482 <        FailingSupplier(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
483 <        public Integer get() {
482 >        final CFException ex;
483 >        FailingSupplier(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); ex = new CFException(); }
484 >        public Item get() {
485              invoked();
486 <            throw new CFException();
486 >            throw ex;
487          }
488      }
489  
490 <    class FailingConsumer extends CheckedIntegerAction
491 <        implements Consumer<Integer>
490 >    static class FailingConsumer extends CheckedItemAction
491 >        implements Consumer<Item>
492      {
493 <        FailingConsumer(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
494 <        public void accept(Integer x) {
493 >        final CFException ex;
494 >        FailingConsumer(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); ex = new CFException(); }
495 >        public void accept(Item x) {
496              invoked();
497              value = x;
498 <            throw new CFException();
498 >            throw ex;
499          }
500      }
501  
502 <    class FailingBiConsumer extends CheckedIntegerAction
503 <        implements BiConsumer<Integer, Integer>
502 >    static class FailingBiConsumer extends CheckedItemAction
503 >        implements BiConsumer<Item, Item>
504      {
505 <        FailingBiConsumer(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
506 <        public void accept(Integer x, Integer y) {
505 >        final CFException ex;
506 >        FailingBiConsumer(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); ex = new CFException(); }
507 >        public void accept(Item x, Item y) {
508              invoked();
509              value = subtract(x, y);
510 <            throw new CFException();
510 >            throw ex;
511          }
512      }
513  
514 <    class FailingFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
515 <        implements Function<Integer, Integer>
514 >    static class FailingFunction extends CheckedItemAction
515 >        implements Function<Item, Item>
516      {
517 <        FailingFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
518 <        public Integer apply(Integer x) {
517 >        final CFException ex;
518 >        FailingFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); ex = new CFException(); }
519 >        public Item apply(Item x) {
520              invoked();
521              value = x;
522 <            throw new CFException();
522 >            throw ex;
523          }
524      }
525  
526 <    class FailingBiFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
527 <        implements BiFunction<Integer, Integer, Integer>
526 >    static class FailingBiFunction extends CheckedItemAction
527 >        implements BiFunction<Item, Item, Item>
528      {
529 <        FailingBiFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
530 <        public Integer apply(Integer x, Integer y) {
529 >        final CFException ex;
530 >        FailingBiFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); ex = new CFException(); }
531 >        public Item apply(Item x, Item y) {
532              invoked();
533              value = subtract(x, y);
534 <            throw new CFException();
534 >            throw ex;
535          }
536      }
537  
538 <    class FailingRunnable extends CheckedAction implements Runnable {
539 <        FailingRunnable(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
538 >    static class FailingRunnable extends CheckedAction implements Runnable {
539 >        final CFException ex;
540 >        FailingRunnable(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); ex = new CFException(); }
541          public void run() {
542              invoked();
543 <            throw new CFException();
543 >            throw ex;
544          }
545      }
546  
547 <
548 <    class CompletableFutureInc extends CheckedIntegerAction
535 <        implements Function<Integer, CompletableFuture<Integer>>
547 >    static class CompletableFutureInc extends CheckedItemAction
548 >        implements Function<Item, CompletableFuture<Item>>
549      {
550          CompletableFutureInc(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
551 <        public CompletableFuture<Integer> apply(Integer x) {
551 >        public CompletableFuture<Item> apply(Item x) {
552              invoked();
553              value = x;
554 <            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
542 <            assertTrue(f.complete(inc(x)));
543 <            return f;
554 >            return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(inc(x));
555          }
556      }
557  
558 <    class FailingCompletableFutureFunction extends CheckedIntegerAction
559 <        implements Function<Integer, CompletableFuture<Integer>>
558 >    static class FailingExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction extends CheckedAction
559 >        implements Function<Throwable, CompletableFuture<Item>>
560      {
561 <        FailingCompletableFutureFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
562 <        public CompletableFuture<Integer> apply(Integer x) {
561 >        final CFException ex;
562 >        FailingExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); ex = new CFException(); }
563 >        public CompletableFuture<Item> apply(Throwable x) {
564 >            invoked();
565 >            throw ex;
566 >        }
567 >    }
568 >
569 >    static class ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction extends CheckedAction
570 >        implements Function<Throwable, CompletionStage<Item>> {
571 >        final Item value = three;
572 >        ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); }
573 >        public CompletionStage<Item> apply(Throwable x) {
574 >            invoked();
575 >            return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(value);
576 >        }
577 >    }
578 >
579 >    static class FailingCompletableFutureFunction extends CheckedItemAction
580 >        implements Function<Item, CompletableFuture<Item>>
581 >    {
582 >        final CFException ex;
583 >        FailingCompletableFutureFunction(ExecutionMode m) { super(m); ex = new CFException(); }
584 >        public CompletableFuture<Item> apply(Item x) {
585              invoked();
586              value = x;
587 <            throw new CFException();
587 >            throw ex;
588 >        }
589 >    }
590 >
591 >    static class CountingRejectingExecutor implements Executor {
592 >        final RejectedExecutionException ex = new RejectedExecutionException();
593 >        final AtomicInteger count = new AtomicInteger(0);
594 >        public void execute(Runnable r) {
595 >            count.getAndIncrement();
596 >            throw ex;
597          }
598      }
599  
# Line 569 | Line 611 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
611          }
612      }
613  
614 +    static final boolean defaultExecutorIsCommonPool
615 +        = ForkJoinPool.getCommonPoolParallelism() > 1;
616 +
617      /**
618       * Permits the testing of parallel code for the 3 different
619       * execution modes without copy/pasting all the test methods.
620       */
621      enum ExecutionMode {
622 <        DEFAULT {
622 >        SYNC {
623              public void checkExecutionMode() {
624                  assertFalse(ThreadExecutor.startedCurrentThread());
625                  assertNull(ForkJoinTask.getPool());
# Line 646 | Line 691 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
691                   Function<? super T,U> a) {
692                  return f.applyToEither(g, a);
693              }
694 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<T> exceptionally
695 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
696 +                 Function<Throwable, ? extends T> fn) {
697 +                return f.exceptionally(fn);
698 +            }
699 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<T> exceptionallyCompose
700 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Function<Throwable, ? extends CompletionStage<T>> fn) {
701 +                return f.exceptionallyCompose(fn);
702 +            }
703          },
650
704          ASYNC {
705              public void checkExecutionMode() {
706 <                assertSame(ForkJoinPool.commonPool(),
707 <                           ForkJoinTask.getPool());
706 >                mustEqual(defaultExecutorIsCommonPool,
707 >                             (ForkJoinPool.commonPool() == ForkJoinTask.getPool()));
708              }
709              public CompletableFuture<Void> runAsync(Runnable a) {
710                  return CompletableFuture.runAsync(a);
# Line 720 | Line 773 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
773                   Function<? super T,U> a) {
774                  return f.applyToEitherAsync(g, a);
775              }
776 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<T> exceptionally
777 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
778 +                 Function<Throwable, ? extends T> fn) {
779 +                return f.exceptionallyAsync(fn);
780 +            }
781 +
782 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<T> exceptionallyCompose
783 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Function<Throwable, ? extends CompletionStage<T>> fn) {
784 +                return f.exceptionallyComposeAsync(fn);
785 +            }
786 +
787          },
788  
789          EXECUTOR {
# Line 793 | Line 857 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
857                   Function<? super T,U> a) {
858                  return f.applyToEitherAsync(g, a, new ThreadExecutor());
859              }
860 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<T> exceptionally
861 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f,
862 +                 Function<Throwable, ? extends T> fn) {
863 +                return f.exceptionallyAsync(fn, new ThreadExecutor());
864 +            }
865 +            public <T> CompletableFuture<T> exceptionallyCompose
866 +                (CompletableFuture<T> f, Function<Throwable, ? extends CompletionStage<T>> fn) {
867 +                return f.exceptionallyComposeAsync(fn, new ThreadExecutor());
868 +            }
869 +
870          };
871  
872          public abstract void checkExecutionMode();
# Line 835 | Line 909 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
909              (CompletableFuture<T> f,
910               CompletionStage<? extends T> g,
911               Function<? super T,U> a);
912 +        public abstract <T> CompletableFuture<T> exceptionally
913 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
914 +             Function<Throwable, ? extends T> fn);
915 +        public abstract <T> CompletableFuture<T> exceptionallyCompose
916 +            (CompletableFuture<T> f,
917 +             Function<Throwable, ? extends CompletionStage<T>> fn);
918      }
919  
920      /**
# Line 842 | Line 922 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
922       * normally, and source result is propagated
923       */
924      public void testExceptionally_normalCompletion() {
925 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
926          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
927 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
927 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
928      {
929 <        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
930 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
929 >        final AtomicInteger ran = new AtomicInteger(0);
930 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
931          if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
932 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.exceptionally
933 <            ((Throwable t) -> {
934 <                // Should not be called
935 <                a.getAndIncrement();
855 <                throw new AssertionError();
932 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.exceptionally
933 >            (f, (Throwable t) -> {
934 >                ran.getAndIncrement();
935 >                throw new AssertionError("should not be called");
936              });
937          if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
938  
939          checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
940          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
941 <        assertEquals(0, a.get());
941 >        mustEqual(0, ran.get());
942      }}
943  
944      /**
# Line 866 | Line 946 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
946       * exception
947       */
948      public void testExceptionally_exceptionalCompletion() {
949 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
950          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
951 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
951 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
952      {
953 <        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
953 >        final AtomicInteger ran = new AtomicInteger(0);
954          final CFException ex = new CFException();
955 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
955 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
956          if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
957 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.exceptionally
958 <            ((Throwable t) -> {
959 <                ExecutionMode.DEFAULT.checkExecutionMode();
960 <                threadAssertSame(t, ex);
961 <                a.getAndIncrement();
957 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.exceptionally
958 >            (f, (Throwable t) -> {
959 >                m.checkExecutionMode();
960 >                assertSame(t, ex);
961 >                ran.getAndIncrement();
962                  return v1;
963              });
964          if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
965  
966          checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
967 <        assertEquals(1, a.get());
967 >        mustEqual(1, ran.get());
968      }}
969  
970 +    /**
971 +     * If an "exceptionally action" throws an exception, it completes
972 +     * exceptionally with that exception
973 +     */
974      public void testExceptionally_exceptionalCompletionActionFailed() {
975 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
976          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
891        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
977      {
978 <        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
978 >        final AtomicInteger ran = new AtomicInteger(0);
979          final CFException ex1 = new CFException();
980          final CFException ex2 = new CFException();
981 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
981 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
982          if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
983 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.exceptionally
984 <            ((Throwable t) -> {
985 <                ExecutionMode.DEFAULT.checkExecutionMode();
986 <                threadAssertSame(t, ex1);
987 <                a.getAndIncrement();
983 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.exceptionally
984 >            (f, (Throwable t) -> {
985 >                m.checkExecutionMode();
986 >                assertSame(t, ex1);
987 >                ran.getAndIncrement();
988                  throw ex2;
989              });
990          if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
991  
992          checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex2);
993 <        assertEquals(1, a.get());
993 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex1);
994 >        mustEqual(1, ran.get());
995      }}
996  
997      /**
998       * whenComplete action executes on normal completion, propagating
999       * source result.
1000       */
1001 <    public void testWhenComplete_normalCompletion1() {
1001 >    public void testWhenComplete_normalCompletion() {
1002          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1003          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1004 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1004 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1005      {
1006 <        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1007 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1006 >        final AtomicInteger ran = new AtomicInteger(0);
1007 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1008          if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1009 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
1009 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.whenComplete
1010              (f,
1011 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1011 >             (Item result, Throwable t) -> {
1012                  m.checkExecutionMode();
1013 <                threadAssertSame(x, v1);
1014 <                threadAssertNull(t);
1015 <                a.getAndIncrement();
1013 >                assertSame(result, v1);
1014 >                assertNull(t);
1015 >                ran.getAndIncrement();
1016              });
1017          if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1018  
1019          checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
1020          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1021 <        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1021 >        mustEqual(1, ran.get());
1022      }}
1023  
1024      /**
# Line 942 | Line 1028 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1028      public void testWhenComplete_exceptionalCompletion() {
1029          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1030          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
945        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1031      {
1032 <        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1032 >        final AtomicInteger ran = new AtomicInteger(0);
1033          final CFException ex = new CFException();
1034 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1034 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1035          if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
1036 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
1036 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.whenComplete
1037              (f,
1038 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1038 >             (Item result, Throwable t) -> {
1039                  m.checkExecutionMode();
1040 <                threadAssertNull(x);
1041 <                threadAssertSame(t, ex);
1042 <                a.getAndIncrement();
1040 >                assertNull(result);
1041 >                assertSame(t, ex);
1042 >                ran.getAndIncrement();
1043              });
1044          if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
1045  
1046          checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
1047          checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
1048 <        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1048 >        mustEqual(1, ran.get());
1049      }}
1050  
1051      /**
# Line 972 | Line 1057 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1057          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1058          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1059      {
1060 <        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1061 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1060 >        final AtomicInteger ran = new AtomicInteger(0);
1061 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1062          if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1063 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
1063 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.whenComplete
1064              (f,
1065 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1065 >             (Item result, Throwable t) -> {
1066                  m.checkExecutionMode();
1067 <                threadAssertNull(x);
1068 <                threadAssertTrue(t instanceof CancellationException);
1069 <                a.getAndIncrement();
1067 >                assertNull(result);
1068 >                assertTrue(t instanceof CancellationException);
1069 >                ran.getAndIncrement();
1070              });
1071          if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1072  
1073          checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(g);
1074          checkCancelled(f);
1075 <        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1075 >        mustEqual(1, ran.get());
1076      }}
1077  
1078      /**
1079       * If a whenComplete action throws an exception when triggered by
1080       * a normal completion, it completes exceptionally
1081       */
1082 <    public void testWhenComplete_actionFailed() {
1082 >    public void testWhenComplete_sourceCompletedNormallyActionFailed() {
1083          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1084          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1085 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1085 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1086      {
1087 <        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1087 >        final AtomicInteger ran = new AtomicInteger(0);
1088          final CFException ex = new CFException();
1089 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1089 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1090          if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1091 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
1091 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.whenComplete
1092              (f,
1093 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1093 >             (Item result, Throwable t) -> {
1094                  m.checkExecutionMode();
1095 <                threadAssertSame(x, v1);
1096 <                threadAssertNull(t);
1097 <                a.getAndIncrement();
1095 >                assertSame(result, v1);
1096 >                assertNull(t);
1097 >                ran.getAndIncrement();
1098                  throw ex;
1099              });
1100          if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1101  
1102          checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
1103          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1104 <        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1104 >        mustEqual(1, ran.get());
1105      }}
1106  
1107      /**
1108       * If a whenComplete action throws an exception when triggered by
1109       * a source completion that also throws an exception, the source
1110 <     * exception takes precedence.
1110 >     * exception takes precedence (unlike handle)
1111       */
1112 <    public void testWhenComplete_actionFailedSourceFailed() {
1112 >    public void testWhenComplete_sourceFailedActionFailed() {
1113          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1114          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1030        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1115      {
1116 <        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1116 >        final AtomicInteger ran = new AtomicInteger(0);
1117          final CFException ex1 = new CFException();
1118          final CFException ex2 = new CFException();
1119 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1119 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1120  
1121          if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1122 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.whenComplete
1122 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.whenComplete
1123              (f,
1124 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1124 >             (Item result, Throwable t) -> {
1125                  m.checkExecutionMode();
1126 <                threadAssertSame(t, ex1);
1127 <                threadAssertNull(x);
1128 <                a.getAndIncrement();
1126 >                assertSame(t, ex1);
1127 >                assertNull(result);
1128 >                ran.getAndIncrement();
1129                  throw ex2;
1130              });
1131          if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1132  
1133          checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex1);
1134          checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex1);
1135 <        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1135 >        if (testImplementationDetails) {
1136 >            mustEqual(1, ex1.getSuppressed().length);
1137 >            assertSame(ex2, ex1.getSuppressed()[0]);
1138 >        }
1139 >        mustEqual(1, ran.get());
1140      }}
1141  
1142      /**
# Line 1058 | Line 1146 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1146      public void testHandle_normalCompletion() {
1147          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1148          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1149 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1149 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1150      {
1151 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1152 <        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1151 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1152 >        final AtomicInteger ran = new AtomicInteger(0);
1153          if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1154 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1154 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.handle
1155              (f,
1156 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1156 >             (Item result, Throwable t) -> {
1157                  m.checkExecutionMode();
1158 <                threadAssertSame(x, v1);
1159 <                threadAssertNull(t);
1160 <                a.getAndIncrement();
1158 >                assertSame(result, v1);
1159 >                assertNull(t);
1160 >                ran.getAndIncrement();
1161                  return inc(v1);
1162              });
1163          if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1164  
1165          checkCompletedNormally(g, inc(v1));
1166          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1167 <        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1167 >        mustEqual(1, ran.get());
1168      }}
1169  
1170      /**
# Line 1086 | Line 1174 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1174      public void testHandle_exceptionalCompletion() {
1175          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1176          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1177 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1177 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1178      {
1179 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1180 <        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1179 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1180 >        final AtomicInteger ran = new AtomicInteger(0);
1181          final CFException ex = new CFException();
1182          if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
1183 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1183 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.handle
1184              (f,
1185 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1185 >             (Item result, Throwable t) -> {
1186                  m.checkExecutionMode();
1187 <                threadAssertNull(x);
1188 <                threadAssertSame(t, ex);
1189 <                a.getAndIncrement();
1187 >                assertNull(result);
1188 >                assertSame(t, ex);
1189 >                ran.getAndIncrement();
1190                  return v1;
1191              });
1192          if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
1193  
1194          checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
1195          checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
1196 <        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1196 >        mustEqual(1, ran.get());
1197      }}
1198  
1199      /**
# Line 1116 | Line 1204 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1204          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1205          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1206          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1207 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1207 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1208      {
1209 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1210 <        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1209 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1210 >        final AtomicInteger ran = new AtomicInteger(0);
1211          if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1212 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1212 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.handle
1213              (f,
1214 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1214 >             (Item result, Throwable t) -> {
1215                  m.checkExecutionMode();
1216 <                threadAssertNull(x);
1217 <                threadAssertTrue(t instanceof CancellationException);
1218 <                a.getAndIncrement();
1216 >                assertNull(result);
1217 >                assertTrue(t instanceof CancellationException);
1218 >                ran.getAndIncrement();
1219                  return v1;
1220              });
1221          if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1222  
1223          checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
1224          checkCancelled(f);
1225 <        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1225 >        mustEqual(1, ran.get());
1226      }}
1227  
1228      /**
1229 <     * handle result completes exceptionally if action does
1229 >     * If a "handle action" throws an exception when triggered by
1230 >     * a normal completion, it completes exceptionally
1231       */
1232 <    public void testHandle_sourceFailedActionFailed() {
1232 >    public void testHandle_sourceCompletedNormallyActionFailed() {
1233          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1234          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1235 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1236      {
1237 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1238 <        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1239 <        final CFException ex1 = new CFException();
1240 <        final CFException ex2 = new CFException();
1241 <        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1152 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1237 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1238 >        final AtomicInteger ran = new AtomicInteger(0);
1239 >        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1240 >        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1241 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.handle
1242              (f,
1243 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1243 >             (Item result, Throwable t) -> {
1244                  m.checkExecutionMode();
1245 <                threadAssertNull(x);
1246 <                threadAssertSame(ex1, t);
1247 <                a.getAndIncrement();
1248 <                throw ex2;
1245 >                assertSame(result, v1);
1246 >                assertNull(t);
1247 >                ran.getAndIncrement();
1248 >                throw ex;
1249              });
1250 <        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1250 >        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1251  
1252 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex2);
1253 <        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex1);
1254 <        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1252 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
1253 >        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1254 >        mustEqual(1, ran.get());
1255      }}
1256  
1257 <    public void testHandle_sourceCompletedNormallyActionFailed() {
1258 <        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1257 >    /**
1258 >     * If a "handle action" throws an exception when triggered by
1259 >     * a source completion that also throws an exception, the action
1260 >     * exception takes precedence (unlike whenComplete)
1261 >     */
1262 >    public void testHandle_sourceFailedActionFailed() {
1263          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1264 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1264 >        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1265      {
1266 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1267 <        final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1268 <        final CFException ex = new CFException();
1269 <        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1270 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.handle
1266 >        final AtomicInteger ran = new AtomicInteger(0);
1267 >        final CFException ex1 = new CFException();
1268 >        final CFException ex2 = new CFException();
1269 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1270 >
1271 >        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1272 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.handle
1273              (f,
1274 <             (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {
1274 >             (Item result, Throwable t) -> {
1275                  m.checkExecutionMode();
1276 <                threadAssertSame(x, v1);
1277 <                threadAssertNull(t);
1278 <                a.getAndIncrement();
1279 <                throw ex;
1276 >                assertNull(result);
1277 >                assertSame(ex1, t);
1278 >                ran.getAndIncrement();
1279 >                throw ex2;
1280              });
1281 <        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1281 >        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
1282  
1283 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
1284 <        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1285 <        assertEquals(1, a.get());
1283 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex2);
1284 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex1);
1285 >        mustEqual(1, ran.get());
1286      }}
1287  
1288      /**
# Line 1219 | Line 1314 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1314      {
1315          final FailingRunnable r = new FailingRunnable(m);
1316          final CompletableFuture<Void> f = m.runAsync(r);
1317 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(f);
1317 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, r.ex);
1318          r.assertInvoked();
1319      }}
1320  
1321 +    @SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
1322 +    public void testRunAsync_rejectingExecutor() {
1323 +        CountingRejectingExecutor e = new CountingRejectingExecutor();
1324 +        try {
1325 +            CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> {}, e);
1326 +            shouldThrow();
1327 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
1328 +            assertSame(e.ex, t);
1329 +        }
1330 +
1331 +        mustEqual(1, e.count.get());
1332 +    }
1333 +
1334      /**
1335       * supplyAsync completes with result of supplier
1336       */
# Line 1232 | Line 1340 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1340              ExecutionMode.EXECUTOR,
1341          };
1342          for (ExecutionMode m : executionModes)
1343 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1343 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1344      {
1345 <        final IntegerSupplier r = new IntegerSupplier(m, v1);
1346 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = m.supplyAsync(r);
1345 >        final ItemSupplier r = new ItemSupplier(m, v1);
1346 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = m.supplyAsync(r);
1347          assertSame(v1, f.join());
1348          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1349          r.assertInvoked();
# Line 1252 | Line 1360 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1360          for (ExecutionMode m : executionModes)
1361      {
1362          FailingSupplier r = new FailingSupplier(m);
1363 <        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = m.supplyAsync(r);
1364 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(f);
1363 >        CompletableFuture<Item> f = m.supplyAsync(r);
1364 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, r.ex);
1365          r.assertInvoked();
1366      }}
1367  
1368 +    @SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
1369 +    public void testSupplyAsync_rejectingExecutor() {
1370 +        CountingRejectingExecutor e = new CountingRejectingExecutor();
1371 +        try {
1372 +            CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> null, e);
1373 +            shouldThrow();
1374 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
1375 +            assertSame(e.ex, t);
1376 +        }
1377 +
1378 +        mustEqual(1, e.count.get());
1379 +    }
1380 +
1381      // seq completion methods
1382  
1383      /**
# Line 1264 | Line 1385 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1385       */
1386      public void testThenRun_normalCompletion() {
1387          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1388 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1388 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1389      {
1390 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1390 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1391          final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
1392          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
1393  
# Line 1299 | Line 1420 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1420          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1421      {
1422          final CFException ex = new CFException();
1423 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1423 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1424          final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
1425          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
1426  
# Line 1331 | Line 1452 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1452          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1453          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1454      {
1455 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1455 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1456          final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
1457          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
1458  
# Line 1361 | Line 1482 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1482       */
1483      public void testThenRun_actionFailed() {
1484          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1485 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1485 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1486      {
1487 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1487 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1488          final FailingRunnable[] rs = new FailingRunnable[6];
1489          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingRunnable(m);
1490  
# Line 1375 | Line 1496 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1496          final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterBoth(f, f, rs[4]);
1497          final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(f, f, rs[5]);
1498  
1499 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
1500 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
1501 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
1502 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
1503 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h4);
1504 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h5);
1499 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, rs[0].ex);
1500 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, rs[1].ex);
1501 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, rs[2].ex);
1502 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, rs[3].ex);
1503 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, rs[4].ex);
1504 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, rs[5].ex);
1505          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1506      }}
1507  
# Line 1389 | Line 1510 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1510       */
1511      public void testThenApply_normalCompletion() {
1512          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1513 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1513 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1514      {
1515 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1515 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1516          final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[4];
1517          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
1518  
1519 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1520 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1519 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1520 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1521          checkIncomplete(h0);
1522          checkIncomplete(h1);
1523          assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1524 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1525 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1524 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1525 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1526  
1527          checkCompletedNormally(h0, inc(v1));
1528          checkCompletedNormally(h1, inc(v1));
# Line 1419 | Line 1540 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1540          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1541      {
1542          final CFException ex = new CFException();
1543 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1543 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1544          final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[4];
1545          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
1546  
1547 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1548 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1547 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1548 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1549          assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex));
1550 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1551 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1550 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1551 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1552  
1553          checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
1554          checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
# Line 1444 | Line 1565 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1565          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1566          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1567      {
1568 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1568 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1569          final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[4];
1570          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
1571  
1572 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1573 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1572 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1573 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1574          assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1575 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1576 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1575 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1576 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1577  
1578          checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
1579          checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
# Line 1467 | Line 1588 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1588       */
1589      public void testThenApply_actionFailed() {
1590          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1591 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1591 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1592      {
1593 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1593 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1594          final FailingFunction[] rs = new FailingFunction[4];
1595          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingFunction(m);
1596  
1597 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1598 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1597 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h0 = m.thenApply(f, rs[0]);
1598 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h1 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1599          assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1600 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1601 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1600 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h2 = m.thenApply(f, rs[2]);
1601 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h3 = m.applyToEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1602  
1603 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
1604 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
1605 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
1606 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
1603 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, rs[0].ex);
1604 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, rs[1].ex);
1605 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, rs[2].ex);
1606 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, rs[3].ex);
1607          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1608      }}
1609  
# Line 1491 | Line 1612 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1612       */
1613      public void testThenAccept_normalCompletion() {
1614          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1615 <        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1495 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1615 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1616      {
1617 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1618 <        final NoopConsumer r = new NoopConsumer(m);
1619 <        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1500 <        final CompletableFuture<Void> g = m.thenAccept(f, r);
1501 <        if (createIncomplete) {
1502 <            checkIncomplete(g);
1503 <            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1504 <        }
1617 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1618 >        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[4];
1619 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
1620  
1621 <        checkCompletedNormally(g, null);
1622 <        r.assertValue(v1);
1621 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[0]);
1622 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1623 >        checkIncomplete(h0);
1624 >        checkIncomplete(h1);
1625 >        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1626 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[2]);
1627 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1628 >
1629 >        checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
1630 >        checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
1631 >        checkCompletedNormally(h2, null);
1632 >        checkCompletedNormally(h3, null);
1633          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1634 +        for (NoopConsumer r : rs) r.assertValue(v1);
1635      }}
1636  
1637      /**
# Line 1514 | Line 1640 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1640       */
1641      public void testThenAccept_exceptionalCompletion() {
1642          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1517        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1643      {
1644          final CFException ex = new CFException();
1645 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1646 <        final NoopConsumer r = new NoopConsumer(m);
1647 <        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
1523 <        final CompletableFuture<Void> g = m.thenAccept(f, r);
1524 <        if (createIncomplete) {
1525 <            checkIncomplete(g);
1526 <            f.completeExceptionally(ex);
1527 <        }
1645 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1646 >        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[4];
1647 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
1648  
1649 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
1649 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[0]);
1650 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1651 >        assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex));
1652 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[2]);
1653 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1654 >
1655 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
1656 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
1657 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
1658 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
1659          checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
1660 <        r.assertNotInvoked();
1660 >        for (NoopConsumer r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1661      }}
1662  
1663      /**
# Line 1536 | Line 1665 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1665       */
1666      public void testThenAccept_sourceCancelled() {
1667          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1539        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1668          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1669      {
1670 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1671 <        final NoopConsumer r = new NoopConsumer(m);
1672 <        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1545 <        final CompletableFuture<Void> g = m.thenAccept(f, r);
1546 <        if (createIncomplete) {
1547 <            checkIncomplete(g);
1548 <            assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1549 <        }
1670 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1671 >        final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[4];
1672 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
1673  
1674 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(g);
1674 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[0]);
1675 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1676 >        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
1677 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[2]);
1678 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1679 >
1680 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
1681 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
1682 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
1683 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
1684          checkCancelled(f);
1685 <        r.assertNotInvoked();
1685 >        for (NoopConsumer r : rs) r.assertNotInvoked();
1686      }}
1687  
1688      /**
# Line 1558 | Line 1690 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1690       */
1691      public void testThenAccept_actionFailed() {
1692          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1693 <        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1562 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1693 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1694      {
1695 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1696 <        final FailingConsumer r = new FailingConsumer(m);
1697 <        if (!createIncomplete) f.complete(v1);
1567 <        final CompletableFuture<Void> g = m.thenAccept(f, r);
1568 <        if (createIncomplete) {
1569 <            checkIncomplete(g);
1570 <            f.complete(v1);
1571 <        }
1695 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1696 >        final FailingConsumer[] rs = new FailingConsumer[4];
1697 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingConsumer(m);
1698  
1699 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(g);
1699 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h0 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[0]);
1700 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[1]);
1701 >        assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
1702 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.thenAccept(f, rs[2]);
1703 >        final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(f, f, rs[3]);
1704 >
1705 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, rs[0].ex);
1706 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, rs[1].ex);
1707 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, rs[2].ex);
1708 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, rs[3].ex);
1709          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1710      }}
1711  
# Line 1581 | Line 1716 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1716      public void testThenCombine_normalCompletion() {
1717          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1718          for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1719 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1720 <        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
1719 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1720 >        for (Item v2 : new Item[] { two, null })
1721      {
1722 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1723 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1724 <        final SubtractFunction r1 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1725 <        final SubtractFunction r2 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1726 <        final SubtractFunction r3 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1727 <
1728 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1729 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1730 <        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1596 <        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1722 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1723 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1724 >        final SubtractFunction[] rs = new SubtractFunction[6];
1725 >        for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new SubtractFunction(m);
1726 >
1727 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1728 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1729 >        final Item w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1730 >        final Item w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1731  
1732 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r1);
1732 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h0 = m.thenCombine(f, g, rs[0]);
1733 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h1 = m.thenCombine(fst, fst, rs[1]);
1734          assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
1735 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r2);
1736 <        checkIncomplete(h1);
1737 <        checkIncomplete(h2);
1738 <        r1.assertNotInvoked();
1739 <        r2.assertNotInvoked();
1735 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, rs[2]);
1736 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h3 = m.thenCombine(fst, fst, rs[3]);
1737 >        checkIncomplete(h0); rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
1738 >        checkIncomplete(h2); rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
1739 >        checkCompletedNormally(h1, subtract(w1, w1));
1740 >        checkCompletedNormally(h3, subtract(w1, w1));
1741 >        rs[1].assertValue(subtract(w1, w1));
1742 >        rs[3].assertValue(subtract(w1, w1));
1743          assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
1744 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r3);
1744 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h4 = m.thenCombine(f, g, rs[4]);
1745  
1746 <        checkCompletedNormally(h1, subtract(v1, v2));
1746 >        checkCompletedNormally(h0, subtract(v1, v2));
1747          checkCompletedNormally(h2, subtract(v1, v2));
1748 <        checkCompletedNormally(h3, subtract(v1, v2));
1749 <        r1.assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1750 <        r2.assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1751 <        r3.assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1748 >        checkCompletedNormally(h4, subtract(v1, v2));
1749 >        rs[0].assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1750 >        rs[2].assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1751 >        rs[4].assertValue(subtract(v1, v2));
1752 >
1753          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
1754          checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
1755      }}
# Line 1623 | Line 1762 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1762          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1763          for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1764          for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1765 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1765 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1766      {
1767 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1768 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1767 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1768 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1769          final CFException ex = new CFException();
1770          final SubtractFunction r1 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1771          final SubtractFunction r2 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1772          final SubtractFunction r3 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1773  
1774 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1775 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1774 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1775 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1776          final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
1777              () -> fst.completeExceptionally(ex) :
1778              () -> fst.complete(v1);
# Line 1641 | Line 1780 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1780              () -> snd.complete(v1) :
1781              () -> snd.completeExceptionally(ex);
1782  
1783 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r1);
1783 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h1 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r1);
1784          assertTrue(complete1.call());
1785 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r2);
1785 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r2);
1786          checkIncomplete(h1);
1787          checkIncomplete(h2);
1788          assertTrue(complete2.call());
1789 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r3);
1789 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h3 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r3);
1790  
1791          checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
1792          checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
# Line 1667 | Line 1806 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1806          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1807          for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1808          for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1809 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1809 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1810      {
1811 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1812 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1811 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1812 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1813          final SubtractFunction r1 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1814          final SubtractFunction r2 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1815          final SubtractFunction r3 = new SubtractFunction(m);
1816  
1817 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1818 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1817 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1818 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1819          final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
1820              () -> fst.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning) :
1821              () -> fst.complete(v1);
# Line 1684 | Line 1823 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1823              () -> snd.complete(v1) :
1824              () -> snd.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
1825  
1826 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r1);
1826 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h1 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r1);
1827          assertTrue(complete1.call());
1828 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r2);
1828 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r2);
1829          checkIncomplete(h1);
1830          checkIncomplete(h2);
1831          assertTrue(complete2.call());
1832 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r3);
1832 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h3 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r3);
1833  
1834          checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
1835          checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
# Line 1708 | Line 1847 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1847      public void testThenCombine_actionFailed() {
1848          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1849          for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1850 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1851 <        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
1850 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1851 >        for (Item v2 : new Item[] { two, null })
1852      {
1853 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1854 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1853 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1854 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1855          final FailingBiFunction r1 = new FailingBiFunction(m);
1856          final FailingBiFunction r2 = new FailingBiFunction(m);
1857          final FailingBiFunction r3 = new FailingBiFunction(m);
1858  
1859 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1860 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1861 <        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1862 <        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1859 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1860 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1861 >        final Item w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1862 >        final Item w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1863  
1864 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r1);
1864 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h1 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r1);
1865          assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
1866 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r2);
1866 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h2 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r2);
1867          assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
1868 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r3);
1868 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h3 = m.thenCombine(f, g, r3);
1869  
1870 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
1871 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
1872 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
1870 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, r1.ex);
1871 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, r2.ex);
1872 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, r3.ex);
1873          r1.assertInvoked();
1874          r2.assertInvoked();
1875          r3.assertInvoked();
# Line 1745 | Line 1884 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1884      public void testThenAcceptBoth_normalCompletion() {
1885          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1886          for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1887 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1888 <        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
1887 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1888 >        for (Item v2 : new Item[] { two, null })
1889      {
1890 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1891 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1890 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1891 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1892          final SubtractAction r1 = new SubtractAction(m);
1893          final SubtractAction r2 = new SubtractAction(m);
1894          final SubtractAction r3 = new SubtractAction(m);
1895  
1896 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1897 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1898 <        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1899 <        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1896 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1897 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1898 >        final Item w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1899 >        final Item w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
1900  
1901          final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r1);
1902          assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
# Line 1787 | Line 1926 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1926          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1927          for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1928          for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1929 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1929 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1930      {
1931 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1932 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1931 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1932 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1933          final CFException ex = new CFException();
1934          final SubtractAction r1 = new SubtractAction(m);
1935          final SubtractAction r2 = new SubtractAction(m);
1936          final SubtractAction r3 = new SubtractAction(m);
1937  
1938 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1939 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1938 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1939 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1940          final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
1941              () -> fst.completeExceptionally(ex) :
1942              () -> fst.complete(v1);
# Line 1831 | Line 1970 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1970          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
1971          for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1972          for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
1973 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1973 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
1974      {
1975 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1976 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1975 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
1976 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
1977          final SubtractAction r1 = new SubtractAction(m);
1978          final SubtractAction r2 = new SubtractAction(m);
1979          final SubtractAction r3 = new SubtractAction(m);
1980  
1981 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1982 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1981 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
1982 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
1983          final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
1984              () -> fst.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning) :
1985              () -> fst.complete(v1);
# Line 1872 | Line 2011 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2011      public void testThenAcceptBoth_actionFailed() {
2012          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2013          for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2014 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2015 <        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2014 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2015 >        for (Item v2 : new Item[] { two, null })
2016      {
2017 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2018 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2017 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2018 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2019          final FailingBiConsumer r1 = new FailingBiConsumer(m);
2020          final FailingBiConsumer r2 = new FailingBiConsumer(m);
2021          final FailingBiConsumer r3 = new FailingBiConsumer(m);
2022  
2023 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
2024 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
2025 <        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
2026 <        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
2023 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
2024 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
2025 >        final Item w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
2026 >        final Item w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
2027  
2028          final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r1);
2029          assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
# Line 1892 | Line 2031 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2031          assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
2032          final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.thenAcceptBoth(f, g, r3);
2033  
2034 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
2035 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
2036 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
2034 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, r1.ex);
2035 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, r2.ex);
2036 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, r3.ex);
2037          r1.assertInvoked();
2038          r2.assertInvoked();
2039          r3.assertInvoked();
# Line 1909 | Line 2048 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2048      public void testRunAfterBoth_normalCompletion() {
2049          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2050          for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2051 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2052 <        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2051 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2052 >        for (Item v2 : new Item[] { two, null })
2053      {
2054 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2055 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2054 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2055 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2056          final Noop r1 = new Noop(m);
2057          final Noop r2 = new Noop(m);
2058          final Noop r3 = new Noop(m);
2059  
2060 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
2061 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
2062 <        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
2063 <        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
2060 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
2061 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
2062 >        final Item w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
2063 >        final Item w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
2064  
2065          final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r1);
2066          assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
# Line 1951 | Line 2090 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2090          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2091          for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2092          for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2093 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2093 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2094      {
2095 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2096 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2095 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2096 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2097          final CFException ex = new CFException();
2098          final Noop r1 = new Noop(m);
2099          final Noop r2 = new Noop(m);
2100          final Noop r3 = new Noop(m);
2101  
2102 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
2103 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
2102 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
2103 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
2104          final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
2105              () -> fst.completeExceptionally(ex) :
2106              () -> fst.complete(v1);
# Line 1995 | Line 2134 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2134          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
2135          for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2136          for (boolean failFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2137 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2137 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2138      {
2139 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2140 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2139 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2140 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2141          final Noop r1 = new Noop(m);
2142          final Noop r2 = new Noop(m);
2143          final Noop r3 = new Noop(m);
2144  
2145 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
2146 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
2145 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
2146 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
2147          final Callable<Boolean> complete1 = failFirst ?
2148              () -> fst.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning) :
2149              () -> fst.complete(v1);
# Line 2036 | Line 2175 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2175      public void testRunAfterBoth_actionFailed() {
2176          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2177          for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2178 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2179 <        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2178 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2179 >        for (Item v2 : new Item[] { two, null })
2180      {
2181 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2182 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2181 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2182 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2183          final FailingRunnable r1 = new FailingRunnable(m);
2184          final FailingRunnable r2 = new FailingRunnable(m);
2185          final FailingRunnable r3 = new FailingRunnable(m);
2186  
2187 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
2188 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
2189 <        final Integer w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
2190 <        final Integer w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
2187 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> fst =  fFirst ? f : g;
2188 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> snd = !fFirst ? f : g;
2189 >        final Item w1 =  fFirst ? v1 : v2;
2190 >        final Item w2 = !fFirst ? v1 : v2;
2191  
2192          final CompletableFuture<Void> h1 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r1);
2193          assertTrue(fst.complete(w1));
# Line 2056 | Line 2195 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2195          assertTrue(snd.complete(w2));
2196          final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterBoth(f, g, r3);
2197  
2198 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
2199 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
2200 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
2198 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, r1.ex);
2199 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, r2.ex);
2200 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, r3.ex);
2201          r1.assertInvoked();
2202          r2.assertInvoked();
2203          r3.assertInvoked();
# Line 2072 | Line 2211 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2211       */
2212      public void testApplyToEither_normalCompletion() {
2213          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2214 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2215 <        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2214 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2215 >        for (Item v2 : new Item[] { two, null })
2216      {
2217 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2218 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2217 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2218 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2219          final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[6];
2220          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
2221  
2222 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2223 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2222 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2223 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2224          checkIncomplete(h0);
2225          checkIncomplete(h1);
2226          rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
# Line 2089 | Line 2228 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2228          f.complete(v1);
2229          checkCompletedNormally(h0, inc(v1));
2230          checkCompletedNormally(h1, inc(v1));
2231 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2232 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2231 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2232 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2233          checkCompletedNormally(h2, inc(v1));
2234          checkCompletedNormally(h3, inc(v1));
2235          g.complete(v2);
2236  
2237          // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2238 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h4 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2239 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h5 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2238 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h4 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2239 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h5 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2240          rs[4].assertValue(h4.join());
2241          rs[5].assertValue(h5.join());
2242          assertTrue(Objects.equals(inc(v1), h4.join()) ||
# Line 2120 | Line 2259 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2259       */
2260      public void testApplyToEither_exceptionalCompletion() {
2261          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2262 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2262 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2263      {
2264 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2265 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2264 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2265 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2266          final CFException ex = new CFException();
2267          final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[6];
2268          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
2269  
2270 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2271 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2270 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2271 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2272          checkIncomplete(h0);
2273          checkIncomplete(h1);
2274          rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
# Line 2137 | Line 2276 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2276          f.completeExceptionally(ex);
2277          checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2278          checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2279 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2280 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2279 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2280 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2281          checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2282          checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
2283          g.complete(v1);
2284  
2285          // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2286 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h4 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2287 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h5 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2286 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h4 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2287 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h5 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2288          try {
2289 <            assertEquals(inc(v1), h4.join());
2289 >            mustEqual(inc(v1), h4.join());
2290              rs[4].assertValue(inc(v1));
2291          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2292              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, ex);
2293              rs[4].assertNotInvoked();
2294          }
2295          try {
2296 <            assertEquals(inc(v1), h5.join());
2296 >            mustEqual(inc(v1), h5.join());
2297              rs[5].assertValue(inc(v1));
2298          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2299              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, ex);
# Line 2174 | Line 2313 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2313      public void testApplyToEither_exceptionalCompletion2() {
2314          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2315          for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2316 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2316 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2317      {
2318 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2319 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2318 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2319 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2320          final CFException ex = new CFException();
2321          final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[6];
2322          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
2323  
2324 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2325 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2324 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2325 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2326          assertTrue(fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2327          assertTrue(!fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2328 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2329 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2328 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2329 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2330  
2331          // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2332          try {
2333 <            assertEquals(inc(v1), h0.join());
2333 >            mustEqual(inc(v1), h0.join());
2334              rs[0].assertValue(inc(v1));
2335          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2336              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2337              rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2338          }
2339          try {
2340 <            assertEquals(inc(v1), h1.join());
2340 >            mustEqual(inc(v1), h1.join());
2341              rs[1].assertValue(inc(v1));
2342          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2343              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2344              rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2345          }
2346          try {
2347 <            assertEquals(inc(v1), h2.join());
2347 >            mustEqual(inc(v1), h2.join());
2348              rs[2].assertValue(inc(v1));
2349          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2350              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2351              rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
2352          }
2353          try {
2354 <            assertEquals(inc(v1), h3.join());
2354 >            mustEqual(inc(v1), h3.join());
2355              rs[3].assertValue(inc(v1));
2356          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2357              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
# Line 2229 | Line 2368 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2368      public void testApplyToEither_sourceCancelled() {
2369          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2370          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
2371 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2371 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2372      {
2373 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2374 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2373 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2374 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2375          final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[6];
2376          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
2377  
2378 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2379 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2378 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2379 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2380          checkIncomplete(h0);
2381          checkIncomplete(h1);
2382          rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
# Line 2245 | Line 2384 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2384          f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
2385          checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
2386          checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2387 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2388 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2387 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2388 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2389          checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2390          checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
2391          g.complete(v1);
2392  
2393          // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2394 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h4 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2395 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h5 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2394 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h4 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2395 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h5 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2396          try {
2397 <            assertEquals(inc(v1), h4.join());
2397 >            mustEqual(inc(v1), h4.join());
2398              rs[4].assertValue(inc(v1));
2399          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2400              checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h4);
2401              rs[4].assertNotInvoked();
2402          }
2403          try {
2404 <            assertEquals(inc(v1), h5.join());
2404 >            mustEqual(inc(v1), h5.join());
2405              rs[5].assertValue(inc(v1));
2406          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2407              checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h5);
# Line 2282 | Line 2421 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2421          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2422          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
2423          for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2424 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2424 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2425      {
2426 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2427 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2426 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2427 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2428          final IncFunction[] rs = new IncFunction[6];
2429          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new IncFunction(m);
2430  
2431 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2432 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2431 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2432 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2433          assertTrue(fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
2434          assertTrue(!fFirst ? f.complete(v1) : g.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
2435 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2436 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2435 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2436 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2437  
2438          // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2439          try {
2440 <            assertEquals(inc(v1), h0.join());
2440 >            mustEqual(inc(v1), h0.join());
2441              rs[0].assertValue(inc(v1));
2442          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2443              checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h0);
2444              rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2445          }
2446          try {
2447 <            assertEquals(inc(v1), h1.join());
2447 >            mustEqual(inc(v1), h1.join());
2448              rs[1].assertValue(inc(v1));
2449          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2450              checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h1);
2451              rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2452          }
2453          try {
2454 <            assertEquals(inc(v1), h2.join());
2454 >            mustEqual(inc(v1), h2.join());
2455              rs[2].assertValue(inc(v1));
2456          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2457              checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h2);
2458              rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
2459          }
2460          try {
2461 <            assertEquals(inc(v1), h3.join());
2461 >            mustEqual(inc(v1), h3.join());
2462              rs[3].assertValue(inc(v1));
2463          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2464              checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(h3);
# Line 2335 | Line 2474 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2474       */
2475      public void testApplyToEither_actionFailed() {
2476          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2477 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2478 <        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2477 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2478 >        for (Item v2 : new Item[] { two, null })
2479      {
2480 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2481 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2480 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2481 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2482          final FailingFunction[] rs = new FailingFunction[6];
2483          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingFunction(m);
2484  
2485 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2486 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2485 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h0 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[0]);
2486 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h1 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[1]);
2487          f.complete(v1);
2488 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2489 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2490 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
2491 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
2492 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
2493 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
2488 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h2 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2489 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h3 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2490 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, rs[0].ex);
2491 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, rs[1].ex);
2492 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, rs[2].ex);
2493 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, rs[3].ex);
2494          for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertValue(v1);
2495  
2496          g.complete(v2);
2497  
2498          // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2499 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h4 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2500 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h5 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2499 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h4 = m.applyToEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2500 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> h5 = m.applyToEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2501  
2502 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h4);
2502 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, rs[4].ex);
2503          assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[4].value) ||
2504                     Objects.equals(v2, rs[4].value));
2505 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h5);
2505 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, rs[5].ex);
2506          assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[5].value) ||
2507                     Objects.equals(v2, rs[5].value));
2508  
# Line 2377 | Line 2516 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2516       */
2517      public void testAcceptEither_normalCompletion() {
2518          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2519 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2520 <        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2519 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2520 >        for (Item v2 : new Item[] { two, null })
2521      {
2522 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2523 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2522 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2523 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2524          final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[6];
2525          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
2526  
# Line 2429 | Line 2568 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2568       */
2569      public void testAcceptEither_exceptionalCompletion() {
2570          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2571 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2571 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2572      {
2573 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2574 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2573 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2574 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2575          final CFException ex = new CFException();
2576          final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[6];
2577          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
# Line 2484 | Line 2623 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2623      public void testAcceptEither_exceptionalCompletion2() {
2624          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2625          for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2626 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2626 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2627      {
2628 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2629 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2628 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2629 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2630          final CFException ex = new CFException();
2631          final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[6];
2632          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
# Line 2501 | Line 2640 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2640  
2641          // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2642          try {
2643 <            assertEquals(null, h0.join());
2643 >            assertNull(h0.join());
2644              rs[0].assertValue(v1);
2645          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2646              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2647              rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2648          }
2649          try {
2650 <            assertEquals(null, h1.join());
2650 >            assertNull(h1.join());
2651              rs[1].assertValue(v1);
2652          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2653              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2654              rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2655          }
2656          try {
2657 <            assertEquals(null, h2.join());
2657 >            assertNull(h2.join());
2658              rs[2].assertValue(v1);
2659          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2660              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2661              rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
2662          }
2663          try {
2664 <            assertEquals(null, h3.join());
2664 >            assertNull(h3.join());
2665              rs[3].assertValue(v1);
2666          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2667              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
# Line 2539 | Line 2678 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2678      public void testAcceptEither_sourceCancelled() {
2679          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2680          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
2681 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2681 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2682      {
2683 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2684 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2683 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2684 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2685          final NoopConsumer[] rs = new NoopConsumer[6];
2686          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new NoopConsumer(m);
2687  
# Line 2594 | Line 2733 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2733       */
2734      public void testAcceptEither_actionFailed() {
2735          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2736 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2737 <        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2736 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2737 >        for (Item v2 : new Item[] { two, null })
2738      {
2739 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2740 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2739 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2740 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2741          final FailingConsumer[] rs = new FailingConsumer[6];
2742          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingConsumer(m);
2743  
# Line 2607 | Line 2746 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2746          f.complete(v1);
2747          final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[2]);
2748          final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[3]);
2749 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
2750 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
2751 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
2752 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
2749 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, rs[0].ex);
2750 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, rs[1].ex);
2751 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, rs[2].ex);
2752 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, rs[3].ex);
2753          for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertValue(v1);
2754  
2755          g.complete(v2);
# Line 2619 | Line 2758 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2758          final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.acceptEither(f, g, rs[4]);
2759          final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.acceptEither(g, f, rs[5]);
2760  
2761 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h4);
2761 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, rs[4].ex);
2762          assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[4].value) ||
2763                     Objects.equals(v2, rs[4].value));
2764 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h5);
2764 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, rs[5].ex);
2765          assertTrue(Objects.equals(v1, rs[5].value) ||
2766                     Objects.equals(v2, rs[5].value));
2767  
# Line 2636 | Line 2775 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2775       */
2776      public void testRunAfterEither_normalCompletion() {
2777          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2778 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2779 <        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2778 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2779 >        for (Item v2 : new Item[] { two, null })
2780 >        for (boolean pushNop : new boolean[] { true, false })
2781      {
2782 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2783 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2782 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2783 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2784          final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
2785          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
2786  
# Line 2650 | Line 2790 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2790          checkIncomplete(h1);
2791          rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2792          rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2793 +        if (pushNop) {          // ad hoc test of intra-completion interference
2794 +            m.thenRun(f, () -> {});
2795 +            m.thenRun(g, () -> {});
2796 +        }
2797          f.complete(v1);
2798          checkCompletedNormally(h0, null);
2799          checkCompletedNormally(h1, null);
# Line 2684 | Line 2828 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2828       */
2829      public void testRunAfterEither_exceptionalCompletion() {
2830          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2831 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2831 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2832      {
2833 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2834 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2833 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2834 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2835          final CFException ex = new CFException();
2836          final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
2837          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
# Line 2739 | Line 2883 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2883      public void testRunAfterEither_exceptionalCompletion2() {
2884          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2885          for (boolean fFirst : new boolean[] { true, false })
2886 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2886 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2887      {
2888 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2889 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2888 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2889 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2890          final CFException ex = new CFException();
2891          final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
2892          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
# Line 2756 | Line 2900 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2900  
2901          // unspecified behavior - both source completions available
2902          try {
2903 <            assertEquals(null, h0.join());
2903 >            assertNull(h0.join());
2904              rs[0].assertInvoked();
2905          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2906              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, ex);
2907              rs[0].assertNotInvoked();
2908          }
2909          try {
2910 <            assertEquals(null, h1.join());
2910 >            assertNull(h1.join());
2911              rs[1].assertInvoked();
2912          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2913              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, ex);
2914              rs[1].assertNotInvoked();
2915          }
2916          try {
2917 <            assertEquals(null, h2.join());
2917 >            assertNull(h2.join());
2918              rs[2].assertInvoked();
2919          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2920              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, ex);
2921              rs[2].assertNotInvoked();
2922          }
2923          try {
2924 <            assertEquals(null, h3.join());
2924 >            assertNull(h3.join());
2925              rs[3].assertInvoked();
2926          } catch (CompletionException ok) {
2927              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, ex);
# Line 2794 | Line 2938 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2938      public void testRunAfterEither_sourceCancelled() {
2939          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2940          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
2941 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2941 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2942      {
2943 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2944 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2943 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2944 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2945          final Noop[] rs = new Noop[6];
2946          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new Noop(m);
2947  
# Line 2849 | Line 2993 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2993       */
2994      public void testRunAfterEither_actionFailed() {
2995          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2996 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2997 <        for (Integer v2 : new Integer[] { 2, null })
2996 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
2997 >        for (Item v2 : new Item[] { two, null })
2998      {
2999 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3000 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2999 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3000 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3001          final FailingRunnable[] rs = new FailingRunnable[6];
3002          for (int i = 0; i < rs.length; i++) rs[i] = new FailingRunnable(m);
3003  
# Line 2862 | Line 3006 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3006          assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3007          final CompletableFuture<Void> h2 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[2]);
3008          final CompletableFuture<Void> h3 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[3]);
3009 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h0);
3010 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h1);
3011 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h2);
3012 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h3);
3009 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h0, rs[0].ex);
3010 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h1, rs[1].ex);
3011 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h2, rs[2].ex);
3012 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h3, rs[3].ex);
3013          for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) rs[i].assertInvoked();
3014          assertTrue(g.complete(v2));
3015          final CompletableFuture<Void> h4 = m.runAfterEither(f, g, rs[4]);
3016          final CompletableFuture<Void> h5 = m.runAfterEither(g, f, rs[5]);
3017 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h4);
3018 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(h5);
3017 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h4, rs[4].ex);
3018 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h5, rs[5].ex);
3019  
3020          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3021          checkCompletedNormally(g, v2);
# Line 2884 | Line 3028 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3028      public void testThenCompose_normalCompletion() {
3029          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
3030          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
3031 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3031 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
3032      {
3033 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3033 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3034          final CompletableFutureInc r = new CompletableFutureInc(m);
3035          if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3036 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.thenCompose(f, r);
3036 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.thenCompose(f, r);
3037          if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3038  
3039          checkCompletedNormally(g, inc(v1));
# Line 2907 | Line 3051 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3051      {
3052          final CFException ex = new CFException();
3053          final CompletableFutureInc r = new CompletableFutureInc(m);
3054 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3054 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3055          if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3056 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.thenCompose(f, r);
3056 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.thenCompose(f, r);
3057          if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3058  
3059          checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
# Line 2923 | Line 3067 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3067      public void testThenCompose_actionFailed() {
3068          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
3069          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
3070 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3070 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
3071      {
3072 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3072 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3073          final FailingCompletableFutureFunction r
3074              = new FailingCompletableFutureFunction(m);
3075          if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3076 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.thenCompose(f, r);
3076 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.thenCompose(f, r);
3077          if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3078  
3079 <        checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(g);
3079 >        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, r.ex);
3080          checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3081      }}
3082  
# Line 2944 | Line 3088 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3088          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
3089          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
3090      {
3091 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3091 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3092          final CompletableFutureInc r = new CompletableFutureInc(m);
3093          if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
3094 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = m.thenCompose(f, r);
3094 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.thenCompose(f, r);
3095          if (createIncomplete) {
3096              checkIncomplete(g);
3097              assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
# Line 2957 | Line 3101 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3101          checkCancelled(f);
3102      }}
3103  
3104 +    /**
3105 +     * thenCompose result completes exceptionally if the result of the action does
3106 +     */
3107 +    public void testThenCompose_actionReturnsFailingFuture() {
3108 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
3109 +        for (int order = 0; order < 6; order++)
3110 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
3111 +    {
3112 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
3113 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3114 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3115 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> h;
3116 +        // Test all permutations of orders
3117 +        switch (order) {
3118 +        case 0:
3119 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3120 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3121 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, x -> g);
3122 +            break;
3123 +        case 1:
3124 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3125 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, x -> g);
3126 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3127 +            break;
3128 +        case 2:
3129 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3130 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3131 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, x -> g);
3132 +            break;
3133 +        case 3:
3134 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3135 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, x -> g);
3136 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3137 +            break;
3138 +        case 4:
3139 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, x -> g);
3140 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3141 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3142 +            break;
3143 +        case 5:
3144 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, x -> g);
3145 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3146 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3147 +            break;
3148 +        default: throw new AssertionError();
3149 +        }
3150 +
3151 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(g, ex);
3152 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h, ex);
3153 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3154 +    }}
3155 +
3156 +    /**
3157 +     * exceptionallyCompose result completes normally after normal
3158 +     * completion of source
3159 +     */
3160 +    public void testExceptionallyCompose_normalCompletion() {
3161 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
3162 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
3163 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
3164 +    {
3165 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3166 +        final ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction r =
3167 +            new ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction(m);
3168 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3169 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.exceptionallyCompose(f, r);
3170 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3171 +
3172 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3173 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3174 +        r.assertNotInvoked();
3175 +    }}
3176 +
3177 +    /**
3178 +     * exceptionallyCompose result completes normally after exceptional
3179 +     * completion of source
3180 +     */
3181 +    public void testExceptionallyCompose_exceptionalCompletion() {
3182 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
3183 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
3184 +    {
3185 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
3186 +        final ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction r =
3187 +            new ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction(m);
3188 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3189 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3190 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.exceptionallyCompose(f, r);
3191 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3192 +
3193 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
3194 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, r.value);
3195 +        r.assertInvoked();
3196 +    }}
3197 +
3198 +    /**
3199 +     * exceptionallyCompose completes exceptionally on exception if action does
3200 +     */
3201 +    public void testExceptionallyCompose_actionFailed() {
3202 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
3203 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
3204 +    {
3205 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
3206 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3207 +        final FailingExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction r
3208 +            = new FailingExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction(m);
3209 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3210 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = m.exceptionallyCompose(f, r);
3211 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3212 +
3213 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
3214 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, r.ex);
3215 +        r.assertInvoked();
3216 +    }}
3217 +
3218 +    /**
3219 +     * exceptionallyCompose result completes exceptionally if the
3220 +     * result of the action does
3221 +     */
3222 +    public void testExceptionallyCompose_actionReturnsFailingFuture() {
3223 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
3224 +        for (int order = 0; order < 6; order++)
3225 +    {
3226 +        final CFException ex0 = new CFException();
3227 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
3228 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3229 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3230 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> h;
3231 +        // Test all permutations of orders
3232 +        switch (order) {
3233 +        case 0:
3234 +            assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex0));
3235 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3236 +            h = m.exceptionallyCompose(f, x -> g);
3237 +            break;
3238 +        case 1:
3239 +            assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex0));
3240 +            h = m.exceptionallyCompose(f, x -> g);
3241 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3242 +            break;
3243 +        case 2:
3244 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3245 +            assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex0));
3246 +            h = m.exceptionallyCompose(f, x -> g);
3247 +            break;
3248 +        case 3:
3249 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3250 +            h = m.exceptionallyCompose(f, x -> g);
3251 +            assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex0));
3252 +            break;
3253 +        case 4:
3254 +            h = m.exceptionallyCompose(f, x -> g);
3255 +            assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex0));
3256 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3257 +            break;
3258 +        case 5:
3259 +            h = m.exceptionallyCompose(f, x -> g);
3260 +            assertTrue(f.completeExceptionally(ex0));
3261 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3262 +            break;
3263 +        default: throw new AssertionError();
3264 +        }
3265 +
3266 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(g, ex);
3267 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h, ex);
3268 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex0);
3269 +    }}
3270 +
3271      // other static methods
3272  
3273      /**
# Line 2974 | Line 3285 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3285       */
3286      public void testAllOf_normal() throws Exception {
3287          for (int k = 1; k < 10; k++) {
3288 <            CompletableFuture<Integer>[] fs
3289 <                = (CompletableFuture<Integer>[]) new CompletableFuture[k];
3288 >            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
3289 >            CompletableFuture<Item>[] fs
3290 >                = (CompletableFuture<Item>[]) new CompletableFuture[k];
3291              for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3292                  fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3293              CompletableFuture<Void> f = CompletableFuture.allOf(fs);
# Line 2989 | Line 3301 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3301          }
3302      }
3303  
3304 <    public void testAllOf_backwards() throws Exception {
3304 >    public void testAllOf_normal_backwards() throws Exception {
3305          for (int k = 1; k < 10; k++) {
3306 <            CompletableFuture<Integer>[] fs
3307 <                = (CompletableFuture<Integer>[]) new CompletableFuture[k];
3306 >            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
3307 >            CompletableFuture<Item>[] fs
3308 >                = (CompletableFuture<Item>[]) new CompletableFuture[k];
3309              for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3310                  fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3311              CompletableFuture<Void> f = CompletableFuture.allOf(fs);
# Line 3008 | Line 3321 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3321  
3322      public void testAllOf_exceptional() throws Exception {
3323          for (int k = 1; k < 10; k++) {
3324 <            CompletableFuture<Integer>[] fs
3325 <                = (CompletableFuture<Integer>[]) new CompletableFuture[k];
3324 >            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
3325 >            CompletableFuture<Item>[] fs
3326 >                = (CompletableFuture<Item>[]) new CompletableFuture[k];
3327              CFException ex = new CFException();
3328              for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3329                  fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3330              CompletableFuture<Void> f = CompletableFuture.allOf(fs);
3331              for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3332 +                Item I = itemFor(i);
3333                  checkIncomplete(f);
3334                  checkIncomplete(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs));
3335 <                if (i != k/2) {
3336 <                    fs[i].complete(i);
3337 <                    checkCompletedNormally(fs[i], i);
3335 >                if (i != k / 2) {
3336 >                    fs[i].complete(I);
3337 >                    checkCompletedNormally(fs[i], I);
3338                  } else {
3339                      fs[i].completeExceptionally(ex);
3340                      checkCompletedExceptionally(fs[i], ex);
# Line 3034 | Line 3349 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3349       * anyOf(no component futures) returns an incomplete future
3350       */
3351      public void testAnyOf_empty() throws Exception {
3352 <        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3352 >        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
3353      {
3354          CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf();
3355          checkIncomplete(f);
# Line 3049 | Line 3364 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3364       */
3365      public void testAnyOf_normal() throws Exception {
3366          for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
3367 <            CompletableFuture[] fs = new CompletableFuture[k];
3367 >            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
3368 >            CompletableFuture<Item>[] fs =
3369 >                (CompletableFuture<Item>[])new CompletableFuture[k];
3370              for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3371                  fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3372              CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs);
3373              checkIncomplete(f);
3374              for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3375 <                fs[i].complete(i);
3376 <                checkCompletedNormally(f, 0);
3377 <                int x = (int) CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs).join();
3378 <                assertTrue(0 <= x && x <= i);
3375 >                fs[i].complete(itemFor(i));
3376 >                checkCompletedNormally(f, zero);
3377 >                Item x = (Item)CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs).join();
3378 >                assertTrue(0 <= x.value && x.value <= i);
3379              }
3380          }
3381      }
3382      public void testAnyOf_normal_backwards() throws Exception {
3383          for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
3384 <            CompletableFuture[] fs = new CompletableFuture[k];
3384 >            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
3385 >            CompletableFuture<Item>[] fs =
3386 >                (CompletableFuture<Item>[])new CompletableFuture[k];
3387              for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
3388                  fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
3389              CompletableFuture<Object> f = CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs);
3390              checkIncomplete(f);
3391              for (int i = k - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
3392 <                fs[i].complete(i);
3393 <                checkCompletedNormally(f, k - 1);
3394 <                int x = (int) CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs).join();
3395 <                assertTrue(i <= x && x <= k - 1);
3392 >                fs[i].complete(itemFor(i));
3393 >                checkCompletedNormally(f, itemFor(k - 1));
3394 >                Item x = (Item)CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs).join();
3395 >                assertTrue(i <= x.value && x.value <= k - 1);
3396              }
3397          }
3398      }
# Line 3083 | Line 3402 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3402       */
3403      public void testAnyOf_exceptional() throws Exception {
3404          for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
3405 <            CompletableFuture[] fs = new CompletableFuture[k];
3405 >            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
3406 >            CompletableFuture<Item>[] fs =
3407 >                (CompletableFuture<Item>[])new CompletableFuture[k];
3408              CFException[] exs = new CFException[k];
3409              for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3410                  fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
# Line 3101 | Line 3422 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3422  
3423      public void testAnyOf_exceptional_backwards() throws Exception {
3424          for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
3425 <            CompletableFuture[] fs = new CompletableFuture[k];
3425 >            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
3426 >            CompletableFuture<Object>[] fs =
3427 >                (CompletableFuture<Object>[])new CompletableFuture[k];
3428              CFException[] exs = new CFException[k];
3429              for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3430                  fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
# Line 3120 | Line 3443 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3443      /**
3444       * Completion methods throw NullPointerException with null arguments
3445       */
3446 +    @SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
3447      public void testNPE() {
3448 <        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3449 <        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3450 <        CompletableFuture<Integer> nullFuture = (CompletableFuture<Integer>)null;
3127 <        CompletableFuture<?> h;
3448 >        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3449 >        CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3450 >        CompletableFuture<Item> nullFuture = (CompletableFuture<Item>)null;
3451          ThreadExecutor exec = new ThreadExecutor();
3452  
3453 <        Runnable[] throwingActions = {
3453 >        assertThrows(
3454 >            NullPointerException.class,
3455 >
3456              () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(null),
3457              () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(null, exec),
3458 <            () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(new IntegerSupplier(ExecutionMode.DEFAULT, 42), null),
3458 >            () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(new ItemSupplier(ExecutionMode.SYNC, fortytwo), null),
3459  
3460              () -> CompletableFuture.runAsync(null),
3461              () -> CompletableFuture.runAsync(null, exec),
# Line 3140 | Line 3465 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3465  
3466              () -> f.thenApply(null),
3467              () -> f.thenApplyAsync(null),
3468 <            () -> f.thenApplyAsync((x) -> x, null),
3468 >            () -> f.thenApplyAsync(x -> x, null),
3469              () -> f.thenApplyAsync(null, exec),
3470  
3471              () -> f.thenAccept(null),
3472              () -> f.thenAcceptAsync(null),
3473 <            () -> f.thenAcceptAsync((x) -> {} , null),
3473 >            () -> f.thenAcceptAsync(x -> {} , null),
3474              () -> f.thenAcceptAsync(null, exec),
3475  
3476              () -> f.thenRun(null),
# Line 3180 | Line 3505 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3505              () -> f.applyToEither(g, null),
3506              () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(g, null),
3507              () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(g, null, exec),
3508 <            () -> f.applyToEither(nullFuture, (x) -> x),
3509 <            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(nullFuture, (x) -> x),
3510 <            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(nullFuture, (x) -> x, exec),
3511 <            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(g, (x) -> x, null),
3508 >            () -> f.applyToEither(nullFuture, x -> x),
3509 >            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(nullFuture, x -> x),
3510 >            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(nullFuture, x -> x, exec),
3511 >            () -> f.applyToEitherAsync(g, x -> x, null),
3512  
3513              () -> f.acceptEither(g, null),
3514              () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(g, null),
3515              () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(g, null, exec),
3516 <            () -> f.acceptEither(nullFuture, (x) -> {}),
3517 <            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(nullFuture, (x) -> {}),
3518 <            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(nullFuture, (x) -> {}, exec),
3519 <            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(g, (x) -> {}, null),
3516 >            () -> f.acceptEither(nullFuture, x -> {}),
3517 >            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(nullFuture, x -> {}),
3518 >            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(nullFuture, x -> {}, exec),
3519 >            () -> f.acceptEitherAsync(g, x -> {}, null),
3520  
3521              () -> f.runAfterEither(g, null),
3522              () -> f.runAfterEitherAsync(g, null),
# Line 3221 | Line 3546 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3546              () -> CompletableFuture.anyOf(null, f),
3547  
3548              () -> f.obtrudeException(null),
3224        };
3549  
3550 <        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, throwingActions);
3551 <        assertEquals(0, exec.count.get());
3550 >            () -> CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(1L, SECONDS, null),
3551 >            () -> CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(1L, null, exec),
3552 >            () -> CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(1L, null),
3553 >
3554 >            () -> f.orTimeout(1L, null),
3555 >            () -> f.completeOnTimeout(fortytwo, 1L, null),
3556 >
3557 >            () -> CompletableFuture.failedFuture(null),
3558 >            () -> CompletableFuture.failedStage(null));
3559 >
3560 >        mustEqual(0, exec.count.get());
3561      }
3562  
3563      /**
3564 +     * Test submissions to an executor that rejects all tasks.
3565 +     */
3566 +    public void testRejectingExecutor() {
3567 +        for (Item v : new Item[] { one, null })
3568 +    {
3569 +        final CountingRejectingExecutor e = new CountingRejectingExecutor();
3570 +
3571 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> complete = CompletableFuture.completedFuture(v);
3572 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> incomplete = new CompletableFuture<>();
3573 +
3574 +        List<CompletableFuture<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>();
3575 +
3576 +        List<CompletableFuture<Item>> srcs = new ArrayList<>();
3577 +        srcs.add(complete);
3578 +        srcs.add(incomplete);
3579 +
3580 +        for (CompletableFuture<Item> src : srcs) {
3581 +            List<CompletableFuture<?>> fs = new ArrayList<>();
3582 +            fs.add(src.thenRunAsync(() -> {}, e));
3583 +            fs.add(src.thenAcceptAsync(z -> {}, e));
3584 +            fs.add(src.thenApplyAsync(z -> z, e));
3585 +
3586 +            fs.add(src.thenCombineAsync(src, (x, y) -> x, e));
3587 +            fs.add(src.thenAcceptBothAsync(src, (x, y) -> {}, e));
3588 +            fs.add(src.runAfterBothAsync(src, () -> {}, e));
3589 +
3590 +            fs.add(src.applyToEitherAsync(src, z -> z, e));
3591 +            fs.add(src.acceptEitherAsync(src, z -> {}, e));
3592 +            fs.add(src.runAfterEitherAsync(src, () -> {}, e));
3593 +
3594 +            fs.add(src.thenComposeAsync(z -> null, e));
3595 +            fs.add(src.whenCompleteAsync((z, t) -> {}, e));
3596 +            fs.add(src.handleAsync((z, t) -> null, e));
3597 +
3598 +            for (CompletableFuture<?> future : fs) {
3599 +                if (src.isDone())
3600 +                    checkCompletedWithWrappedException(future, e.ex);
3601 +                else
3602 +                    checkIncomplete(future);
3603 +            }
3604 +            futures.addAll(fs);
3605 +        }
3606 +
3607 +        {
3608 +            List<CompletableFuture<?>> fs = new ArrayList<>();
3609 +
3610 +            fs.add(complete.thenCombineAsync(incomplete, (x, y) -> x, e));
3611 +            fs.add(incomplete.thenCombineAsync(complete, (x, y) -> x, e));
3612 +
3613 +            fs.add(complete.thenAcceptBothAsync(incomplete, (x, y) -> {}, e));
3614 +            fs.add(incomplete.thenAcceptBothAsync(complete, (x, y) -> {}, e));
3615 +
3616 +            fs.add(complete.runAfterBothAsync(incomplete, () -> {}, e));
3617 +            fs.add(incomplete.runAfterBothAsync(complete, () -> {}, e));
3618 +
3619 +            for (CompletableFuture<?> future : fs)
3620 +                checkIncomplete(future);
3621 +            futures.addAll(fs);
3622 +        }
3623 +
3624 +        {
3625 +            List<CompletableFuture<?>> fs = new ArrayList<>();
3626 +
3627 +            fs.add(complete.applyToEitherAsync(incomplete, z -> z, e));
3628 +            fs.add(incomplete.applyToEitherAsync(complete, z -> z, e));
3629 +
3630 +            fs.add(complete.acceptEitherAsync(incomplete, z -> {}, e));
3631 +            fs.add(incomplete.acceptEitherAsync(complete, z -> {}, e));
3632 +
3633 +            fs.add(complete.runAfterEitherAsync(incomplete, () -> {}, e));
3634 +            fs.add(incomplete.runAfterEitherAsync(complete, () -> {}, e));
3635 +
3636 +            for (CompletableFuture<?> future : fs)
3637 +                checkCompletedWithWrappedException(future, e.ex);
3638 +            futures.addAll(fs);
3639 +        }
3640 +
3641 +        incomplete.complete(v);
3642 +
3643 +        for (CompletableFuture<?> future : futures)
3644 +            checkCompletedWithWrappedException(future, e.ex);
3645 +
3646 +        mustEqual(futures.size(), e.count.get());
3647 +    }}
3648 +
3649 +    /**
3650 +     * Test submissions to an executor that rejects all tasks, but
3651 +     * should never be invoked because the dependent future is
3652 +     * explicitly completed.
3653 +     */
3654 +    public void testRejectingExecutorNeverInvoked() {
3655 +        for (Item v : new Item[] { one, null })
3656 +    {
3657 +        final CountingRejectingExecutor e = new CountingRejectingExecutor();
3658 +
3659 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> complete = CompletableFuture.completedFuture(v);
3660 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> incomplete = new CompletableFuture<>();
3661 +
3662 +        List<CompletableFuture<?>> fs = new ArrayList<>();
3663 +        fs.add(incomplete.thenRunAsync(() -> {}, e));
3664 +        fs.add(incomplete.thenAcceptAsync(z -> {}, e));
3665 +        fs.add(incomplete.thenApplyAsync(z -> z, e));
3666 +
3667 +        fs.add(incomplete.thenCombineAsync(incomplete, (x, y) -> x, e));
3668 +        fs.add(incomplete.thenAcceptBothAsync(incomplete, (x, y) -> {}, e));
3669 +        fs.add(incomplete.runAfterBothAsync(incomplete, () -> {}, e));
3670 +
3671 +        fs.add(incomplete.applyToEitherAsync(incomplete, z -> z, e));
3672 +        fs.add(incomplete.acceptEitherAsync(incomplete, z -> {}, e));
3673 +        fs.add(incomplete.runAfterEitherAsync(incomplete, () -> {}, e));
3674 +
3675 +        fs.add(incomplete.thenComposeAsync(z -> null, e));
3676 +        fs.add(incomplete.whenCompleteAsync((z, t) -> {}, e));
3677 +        fs.add(incomplete.handleAsync((z, t) -> null, e));
3678 +
3679 +        fs.add(complete.thenCombineAsync(incomplete, (x, y) -> x, e));
3680 +        fs.add(incomplete.thenCombineAsync(complete, (x, y) -> x, e));
3681 +
3682 +        fs.add(complete.thenAcceptBothAsync(incomplete, (x, y) -> {}, e));
3683 +        fs.add(incomplete.thenAcceptBothAsync(complete, (x, y) -> {}, e));
3684 +
3685 +        fs.add(complete.runAfterBothAsync(incomplete, () -> {}, e));
3686 +        fs.add(incomplete.runAfterBothAsync(complete, () -> {}, e));
3687 +
3688 +        for (CompletableFuture<?> future : fs)
3689 +            checkIncomplete(future);
3690 +
3691 +        for (CompletableFuture<?> future : fs)
3692 +            future.complete(null);
3693 +
3694 +        incomplete.complete(v);
3695 +
3696 +        for (CompletableFuture<?> future : fs)
3697 +            checkCompletedNormally(future, null);
3698 +
3699 +        mustEqual(0, e.count.get());
3700 +    }}
3701 +
3702 +    /**
3703       * toCompletableFuture returns this CompletableFuture.
3704       */
3705      public void testToCompletableFuture() {
3706 <        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3706 >        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3707          assertSame(f, f.toCompletableFuture());
3708      }
3709  
3710 +    // jdk9
3711 +
3712 +    /**
3713 +     * newIncompleteFuture returns an incomplete CompletableFuture
3714 +     */
3715 +    public void testNewIncompleteFuture() {
3716 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
3717 +    {
3718 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3719 +        CompletableFuture<Item> g = f.newIncompleteFuture();
3720 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3721 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3722 +        f.complete(v1);
3723 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3724 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3725 +        g.complete(v1);
3726 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3727 +        assertSame(g.getClass(), CompletableFuture.class);
3728 +    }}
3729 +
3730 +    /**
3731 +     * completedStage returns a completed CompletionStage
3732 +     */
3733 +    public void testCompletedStage() {
3734 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3735 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<>();
3736 +        CompletionStage<Item> f = CompletableFuture.completedStage(one);
3737 +        f.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v.value);});
3738 +        mustEqual(x.get(), 1);
3739 +        assertNull(r.get());
3740 +    }
3741 +
3742 +    /**
3743 +     * defaultExecutor by default returns the commonPool if
3744 +     * it supports more than one thread.
3745 +     */
3746 +    public void testDefaultExecutor() {
3747 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3748 +        Executor e = f.defaultExecutor();
3749 +        Executor c = ForkJoinPool.commonPool();
3750 +        if (ForkJoinPool.getCommonPoolParallelism() > 1)
3751 +            assertSame(e, c);
3752 +        else
3753 +            assertNotSame(e, c);
3754 +    }
3755 +
3756 +    /**
3757 +     * failedFuture returns a CompletableFuture completed
3758 +     * exceptionally with the given Exception
3759 +     */
3760 +    public void testFailedFuture() {
3761 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3762 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = CompletableFuture.failedFuture(ex);
3763 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
3764 +    }
3765 +
3766 +    /**
3767 +     * copy returns a CompletableFuture that is completed normally,
3768 +     * with the same value, when source is.
3769 +     */
3770 +    public void testCopy_normalCompletion() {
3771 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
3772 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
3773 +    {
3774 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3775 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3776 +        CompletableFuture<Item> g = f.copy();
3777 +        if (createIncomplete) {
3778 +            checkIncomplete(f);
3779 +            checkIncomplete(g);
3780 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3781 +        }
3782 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3783 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3784 +    }}
3785 +
3786 +    /**
3787 +     * copy returns a CompletableFuture that is completed exceptionally
3788 +     * when source is.
3789 +     */
3790 +    public void testCopy_exceptionalCompletion() {
3791 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
3792 +    {
3793 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3794 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3795 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3796 +        CompletableFuture<Item> g = f.copy();
3797 +        if (createIncomplete) {
3798 +            checkIncomplete(f);
3799 +            checkIncomplete(g);
3800 +            f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3801 +        }
3802 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
3803 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
3804 +    }}
3805 +
3806 +    /**
3807 +     * Completion of a copy does not complete its source.
3808 +     */
3809 +    public void testCopy_oneWayPropagation() {
3810 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3811 +        assertTrue(f.copy().complete(one));
3812 +        assertTrue(f.copy().complete(null));
3813 +        assertTrue(f.copy().cancel(true));
3814 +        assertTrue(f.copy().cancel(false));
3815 +        assertTrue(f.copy().completeExceptionally(new CFException()));
3816 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3817 +    }
3818 +
3819 +    /**
3820 +     * minimalCompletionStage returns a CompletableFuture that is
3821 +     * completed normally, with the same value, when source is.
3822 +     */
3823 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage() {
3824 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3825 +        CompletionStage<Item> g = f.minimalCompletionStage();
3826 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3827 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<>();
3828 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3829 +        g.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v.value);});
3830 +        f.complete(one);
3831 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, one);
3832 +        mustEqual(x.get(), 1);
3833 +        assertNull(r.get());
3834 +    }
3835 +
3836 +    /**
3837 +     * minimalCompletionStage returns a CompletableFuture that is
3838 +     * completed exceptionally when source is.
3839 +     */
3840 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage2() {
3841 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3842 +        CompletionStage<Item> g = f.minimalCompletionStage();
3843 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3844 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<>();
3845 +        g.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v.value);});
3846 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3847 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3848 +        f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3849 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
3850 +        mustEqual(x.get(), 0);
3851 +        mustEqual(r.get().getCause(), ex);
3852 +    }
3853 +
3854 +    /**
3855 +     * failedStage returns a CompletionStage completed
3856 +     * exceptionally with the given Exception
3857 +     */
3858 +    public void testFailedStage() {
3859 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3860 +        CompletionStage<Item> f = CompletableFuture.failedStage(ex);
3861 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3862 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<>();
3863 +        f.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v.value);});
3864 +        mustEqual(x.get(), 0);
3865 +        mustEqual(r.get(), ex);
3866 +    }
3867 +
3868 +    /**
3869 +     * completeAsync completes with value of given supplier
3870 +     */
3871 +    public void testCompleteAsync() {
3872 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
3873 +    {
3874 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3875 +        f.completeAsync(() -> v1);
3876 +        f.join();
3877 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3878 +    }}
3879 +
3880 +    /**
3881 +     * completeAsync completes exceptionally if given supplier throws
3882 +     */
3883 +    public void testCompleteAsync2() {
3884 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3885 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3886 +        f.completeAsync(() -> { throw ex; });
3887 +        try {
3888 +            f.join();
3889 +            shouldThrow();
3890 +        } catch (CompletionException success) {}
3891 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, ex);
3892 +    }
3893 +
3894 +    /**
3895 +     * completeAsync with given executor completes with value of given supplier
3896 +     */
3897 +    public void testCompleteAsync3() {
3898 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
3899 +    {
3900 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3901 +        ThreadExecutor executor = new ThreadExecutor();
3902 +        f.completeAsync(() -> v1, executor);
3903 +        assertSame(v1, f.join());
3904 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3905 +        mustEqual(1, executor.count.get());
3906 +    }}
3907 +
3908 +    /**
3909 +     * completeAsync with given executor completes exceptionally if
3910 +     * given supplier throws
3911 +     */
3912 +    public void testCompleteAsync4() {
3913 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3914 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3915 +        ThreadExecutor executor = new ThreadExecutor();
3916 +        f.completeAsync(() -> { throw ex; }, executor);
3917 +        try {
3918 +            f.join();
3919 +            shouldThrow();
3920 +        } catch (CompletionException success) {}
3921 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, ex);
3922 +        mustEqual(1, executor.count.get());
3923 +    }
3924 +
3925 +    /**
3926 +     * orTimeout completes with TimeoutException if not complete
3927 +     */
3928 +    public void testOrTimeout_timesOut() {
3929 +        long timeoutMillis = timeoutMillis();
3930 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3931 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3932 +        assertSame(f, f.orTimeout(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS));
3933 +        checkCompletedWithTimeoutException(f);
3934 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
3935 +    }
3936 +
3937 +    /**
3938 +     * orTimeout completes normally if completed before timeout
3939 +     */
3940 +    public void testOrTimeout_completed() {
3941 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
3942 +    {
3943 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3944 +        CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3945 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3946 +        f.complete(v1);
3947 +        assertSame(f, f.orTimeout(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
3948 +        assertSame(g, g.orTimeout(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
3949 +        g.complete(v1);
3950 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3951 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3952 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
3953 +    }}
3954 +
3955 +    /**
3956 +     * completeOnTimeout completes with given value if not complete
3957 +     */
3958 +    public void testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut() {
3959 +        testInParallel(() -> testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut(fortytwo),
3960 +                       () -> testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut(null));
3961 +    }
3962 +
3963 +    /**
3964 +     * completeOnTimeout completes with given value if not complete
3965 +     */
3966 +    public void testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut(Item v) {
3967 +        long timeoutMillis = timeoutMillis();
3968 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3969 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3970 +        assertSame(f, f.completeOnTimeout(v, timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS));
3971 +        assertSame(v, f.join());
3972 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
3973 +        f.complete(ninetynine);         // should have no effect
3974 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v);
3975 +    }
3976 +
3977 +    /**
3978 +     * completeOnTimeout has no effect if completed within timeout
3979 +     */
3980 +    public void testCompleteOnTimeout_completed() {
3981 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
3982 +    {
3983 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3984 +        CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3985 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3986 +        f.complete(v1);
3987 +        mustEqual(f, f.completeOnTimeout(minusOne, LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
3988 +        mustEqual(g, g.completeOnTimeout(minusOne, LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
3989 +        g.complete(v1);
3990 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3991 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3992 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
3993 +    }}
3994 +
3995 +    /**
3996 +     * delayedExecutor returns an executor that delays submission
3997 +     */
3998 +    public void testDelayedExecutor() {
3999 +        testInParallel(() -> testDelayedExecutor(null, null),
4000 +                       () -> testDelayedExecutor(null, one),
4001 +                       () -> testDelayedExecutor(new ThreadExecutor(), one),
4002 +                       () -> testDelayedExecutor(new ThreadExecutor(), one));
4003 +    }
4004 +
4005 +    public void testDelayedExecutor(Executor executor, Item v) throws Exception {
4006 +        long timeoutMillis = timeoutMillis();
4007 +        // Use an "unreasonably long" long timeout to catch lingering threads
4008 +        long longTimeoutMillis = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24;
4009 +        final Executor delayer, longDelayer;
4010 +        if (executor == null) {
4011 +            delayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
4012 +            longDelayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(longTimeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
4013 +        } else {
4014 +            delayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS, executor);
4015 +            longDelayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(longTimeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS, executor);
4016 +        }
4017 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
4018 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f =
4019 +            CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> v, delayer);
4020 +        CompletableFuture<Item> g =
4021 +            CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> v, longDelayer);
4022 +
4023 +        assertNull(g.getNow(null));
4024 +
4025 +        assertSame(v, f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
4026 +        long millisElapsed = millisElapsedSince(startTime);
4027 +        assertTrue(millisElapsed >= timeoutMillis);
4028 +        assertTrue(millisElapsed < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
4029 +
4030 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v);
4031 +
4032 +        checkIncomplete(g);
4033 +        assertTrue(g.cancel(true));
4034 +    }
4035 +
4036      //--- tests of implementation details; not part of official tck ---
4037  
4038      Object resultOf(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
4039 +        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
4040 +        if (sm != null) {
4041 +            try {
4042 +                System.setSecurityManager(null);
4043 +            } catch (SecurityException giveUp) {
4044 +                return "Reflection not available";
4045 +            }
4046 +        }
4047 +
4048          try {
4049              java.lang.reflect.Field resultField
4050                  = CompletableFuture.class.getDeclaredField("result");
4051              resultField.setAccessible(true);
4052              return resultField.get(f);
4053 <        } catch (Throwable t) { throw new AssertionError(t); }
4053 >        } catch (Throwable t) {
4054 >            throw new AssertionError(t);
4055 >        } finally {
4056 >            if (sm != null) System.setSecurityManager(sm);
4057 >        }
4058      }
4059  
4060      public void testExceptionPropagationReusesResultObject() {
# Line 3251 | Line 4062 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
4062          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
4063      {
4064          final CFException ex = new CFException();
4065 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> v42 = CompletableFuture.completedFuture(42);
4066 <        final CompletableFuture<Integer> incomplete = new CompletableFuture<>();
4065 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> v42 = CompletableFuture.completedFuture(fortytwo);
4066 >        final CompletableFuture<Item> incomplete = new CompletableFuture<>();
4067  
4068 <        List<Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>> funs
4069 <            = new ArrayList<>();
4070 <
3260 <        funs.add((y) -> m.thenRun(y, new Noop(m)));
3261 <        funs.add((y) -> m.thenAccept(y, new NoopConsumer(m)));
3262 <        funs.add((y) -> m.thenApply(y, new IncFunction(m)));
3263 <
3264 <        funs.add((y) -> m.runAfterEither(y, incomplete, new Noop(m)));
3265 <        funs.add((y) -> m.acceptEither(y, incomplete, new NoopConsumer(m)));
3266 <        funs.add((y) -> m.applyToEither(y, incomplete, new IncFunction(m)));
4068 >        final Runnable noopRunnable = new Noop(m);
4069 >        final Consumer<Item> noopConsumer = new NoopConsumer(m);
4070 >        final Function<Item, Item> incFunction = new IncFunction(m);
4071  
4072 <        funs.add((y) -> m.runAfterBoth(y, v42, new Noop(m)));
4073 <        funs.add((y) -> m.thenAcceptBoth(y, v42, new SubtractAction(m)));
3270 <        funs.add((y) -> m.thenCombine(y, v42, new SubtractFunction(m)));
3271 <
3272 <        funs.add((y) -> m.whenComplete(y, (Integer x, Throwable t) -> {}));
3273 <
3274 <        funs.add((y) -> m.thenCompose(y, new CompletableFutureInc(m)));
4072 >        List<Function<CompletableFuture<Item>, CompletableFuture<?>>> funs
4073 >            = new ArrayList<>();
4074  
4075 <        funs.add((y) -> CompletableFuture.allOf(new CompletableFuture<?>[] {y, v42}));
4076 <        funs.add((y) -> CompletableFuture.anyOf(new CompletableFuture<?>[] {y, incomplete}));
4075 >        funs.add(y -> m.thenRun(y, noopRunnable));
4076 >        funs.add(y -> m.thenAccept(y, noopConsumer));
4077 >        funs.add(y -> m.thenApply(y, incFunction));
4078 >
4079 >        funs.add(y -> m.runAfterEither(y, incomplete, noopRunnable));
4080 >        funs.add(y -> m.acceptEither(y, incomplete, noopConsumer));
4081 >        funs.add(y -> m.applyToEither(y, incomplete, incFunction));
4082 >
4083 >        funs.add(y -> m.runAfterBoth(y, v42, noopRunnable));
4084 >        funs.add(y -> m.runAfterBoth(v42, y, noopRunnable));
4085 >        funs.add(y -> m.thenAcceptBoth(y, v42, new SubtractAction(m)));
4086 >        funs.add(y -> m.thenAcceptBoth(v42, y, new SubtractAction(m)));
4087 >        funs.add(y -> m.thenCombine(y, v42, new SubtractFunction(m)));
4088 >        funs.add(y -> m.thenCombine(v42, y, new SubtractFunction(m)));
4089 >
4090 >        funs.add(y -> m.whenComplete(y, (Item r, Throwable t) -> {}));
4091 >
4092 >        funs.add(y -> m.thenCompose(y, new CompletableFutureInc(m)));
4093 >
4094 >        funs.add(y -> CompletableFuture.allOf(y));
4095 >        funs.add(y -> CompletableFuture.allOf(y, v42));
4096 >        funs.add(y -> CompletableFuture.allOf(v42, y));
4097 >        funs.add(y -> CompletableFuture.anyOf(y));
4098 >        funs.add(y -> CompletableFuture.anyOf(y, incomplete));
4099 >        funs.add(y -> CompletableFuture.anyOf(incomplete, y));
4100  
4101 <        for (Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>
4101 >        for (Function<CompletableFuture<Item>, CompletableFuture<?>>
4102                   fun : funs) {
4103 <            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4103 >            CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4104              f.completeExceptionally(ex);
4105 <            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, new IncFunction(m));
4105 >            CompletableFuture<Item> src = m.thenApply(f, incFunction);
4106              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(src, ex);
4107              CompletableFuture<?> dep = fun.apply(src);
4108              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(dep, ex);
4109              assertSame(resultOf(src), resultOf(dep));
4110          }
4111  
4112 <        for (Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>
4112 >        for (Function<CompletableFuture<Item>, CompletableFuture<?>>
4113                   fun : funs) {
4114 <            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4115 <            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, new IncFunction(m));
4114 >            CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4115 >            CompletableFuture<Item> src = m.thenApply(f, incFunction);
4116              CompletableFuture<?> dep = fun.apply(src);
4117              f.completeExceptionally(ex);
4118              checkCompletedWithWrappedException(src, ex);
# Line 3299 | Line 4121 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
4121          }
4122  
4123          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
4124 <        for (Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>
4124 >        for (Function<CompletableFuture<Item>, CompletableFuture<?>>
4125                   fun : funs) {
4126 <            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4126 >            CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4127              f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
4128              checkCancelled(f);
4129 <            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, new IncFunction(m));
4129 >            CompletableFuture<Item> src = m.thenApply(f, incFunction);
4130              checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(src);
4131              CompletableFuture<?> dep = fun.apply(src);
4132              checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(dep);
# Line 3312 | Line 4134 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
4134          }
4135  
4136          for (boolean mayInterruptIfRunning : new boolean[] { true, false })
4137 <        for (Function<CompletableFuture<Integer>, CompletableFuture<?>>
4137 >        for (Function<CompletableFuture<Item>, CompletableFuture<?>>
4138                   fun : funs) {
4139 <            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4140 <            CompletableFuture<Integer> src = m.thenApply(f, new IncFunction(m));
4139 >            CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4140 >            CompletableFuture<Item> src = m.thenApply(f, incFunction);
4141              CompletableFuture<?> dep = fun.apply(src);
4142              f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);
4143              checkCancelled(f);
# Line 3325 | Line 4147 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
4147          }
4148      }}
4149  
4150 +    /**
4151 +     * Minimal completion stages throw UOE for most non-CompletionStage methods
4152 +     */
4153 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage_minimality() {
4154 +        if (!testImplementationDetails) return;
4155 +        Function<Method, String> toSignature =
4156 +            method -> method.getName() + Arrays.toString(method.getParameterTypes());
4157 +        Predicate<Method> isNotStatic =
4158 +            method -> (method.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) == 0;
4159 +        List<Method> minimalMethods =
4160 +            Stream.of(Object.class, CompletionStage.class)
4161 +            .flatMap(klazz -> Stream.of(klazz.getMethods()))
4162 +            .filter(isNotStatic)
4163 +            .collect(Collectors.toList());
4164 +        // Methods from CompletableFuture permitted NOT to throw UOE
4165 +        String[] signatureWhitelist = {
4166 +            "newIncompleteFuture[]",
4167 +            "defaultExecutor[]",
4168 +            "minimalCompletionStage[]",
4169 +            "copy[]",
4170 +        };
4171 +        Set<String> permittedMethodSignatures =
4172 +            Stream.concat(minimalMethods.stream().map(toSignature),
4173 +                          Stream.of(signatureWhitelist))
4174 +            .collect(Collectors.toSet());
4175 +        List<Method> allMethods = Stream.of(CompletableFuture.class.getMethods())
4176 +            .filter(isNotStatic)
4177 +            .filter(method -> !permittedMethodSignatures.contains(toSignature.apply(method)))
4178 +            .collect(Collectors.toList());
4179 +
4180 +        List<CompletionStage<Item>> stages = new ArrayList<>();
4181 +        CompletionStage<Item> min =
4182 +            new CompletableFuture<Item>().minimalCompletionStage();
4183 +        stages.add(min);
4184 +        stages.add(min.thenApply(x -> x));
4185 +        stages.add(CompletableFuture.completedStage(one));
4186 +        stages.add(CompletableFuture.failedStage(new CFException()));
4187 +
4188 +        List<Method> bugs = new ArrayList<>();
4189 +        for (Method method : allMethods) {
4190 +            Class<?>[] parameterTypes = method.getParameterTypes();
4191 +            Object[] args = new Object[parameterTypes.length];
4192 +            // Manufacture boxed primitives for primitive params
4193 +            for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
4194 +                Class<?> type = parameterTypes[i];
4195 +                if      (type == boolean.class) args[i] = false;
4196 +                else if (type == int.class)     args[i] = 0;
4197 +                else if (type == long.class)    args[i] = 0L;
4198 +            }
4199 +            for (CompletionStage<Item> stage : stages) {
4200 +                try {
4201 +                    method.invoke(stage, args);
4202 +                    bugs.add(method);
4203 +                }
4204 +                catch (java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException expected) {
4205 +                    if (! (expected.getCause() instanceof UnsupportedOperationException)) {
4206 +                        bugs.add(method);
4207 +                        // expected.getCause().printStackTrace();
4208 +                    }
4209 +                }
4210 +                catch (ReflectiveOperationException bad) { throw new Error(bad); }
4211 +            }
4212 +        }
4213 +        if (!bugs.isEmpty())
4214 +            throw new Error("Methods did not throw UOE: " + bugs);
4215 +    }
4216 +
4217 +    /**
4218 +     * minimalStage.toCompletableFuture() returns a CompletableFuture that
4219 +     * is completed normally, with the same value, when source is.
4220 +     */
4221 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage_toCompletableFuture_normalCompletion() {
4222 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
4223 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
4224 +    {
4225 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4226 +        CompletionStage<Item> minimal = f.minimalCompletionStage();
4227 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4228 +        CompletableFuture<Item> g = minimal.toCompletableFuture();
4229 +        if (createIncomplete) {
4230 +            checkIncomplete(f);
4231 +            checkIncomplete(g);
4232 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4233 +        }
4234 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
4235 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
4236 +    }}
4237 +
4238 +    /**
4239 +     * minimalStage.toCompletableFuture() returns a CompletableFuture that
4240 +     * is completed exceptionally when source is.
4241 +     */
4242 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage_toCompletableFuture_exceptionalCompletion() {
4243 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
4244 +    {
4245 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
4246 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4247 +        CompletionStage<Item> minimal = f.minimalCompletionStage();
4248 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
4249 +        CompletableFuture<Item> g = minimal.toCompletableFuture();
4250 +        if (createIncomplete) {
4251 +            checkIncomplete(f);
4252 +            checkIncomplete(g);
4253 +            f.completeExceptionally(ex);
4254 +        }
4255 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
4256 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
4257 +    }}
4258 +
4259 +    /**
4260 +     * minimalStage.toCompletableFuture() gives mutable CompletableFuture
4261 +     */
4262 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage_toCompletableFuture_mutable() {
4263 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
4264 +    {
4265 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4266 +        CompletionStage<Item> minimal = f.minimalCompletionStage();
4267 +        CompletableFuture<Item> g = minimal.toCompletableFuture();
4268 +        assertTrue(g.complete(v1));
4269 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
4270 +        checkIncomplete(f);
4271 +        checkIncomplete(minimal.toCompletableFuture());
4272 +    }}
4273 +
4274 +    /**
4275 +     * minimalStage.toCompletableFuture().join() awaits completion
4276 +     */
4277 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage_toCompletableFuture_join() throws Exception {
4278 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
4279 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
4280 +    {
4281 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4282 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4283 +        CompletionStage<Item> minimal = f.minimalCompletionStage();
4284 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4285 +        mustEqual(v1, minimal.toCompletableFuture().join());
4286 +        mustEqual(v1, minimal.toCompletableFuture().get());
4287 +        checkCompletedNormally(minimal.toCompletableFuture(), v1);
4288 +    }}
4289 +
4290 +    /**
4291 +     * Completion of a toCompletableFuture copy of a minimal stage
4292 +     * does not complete its source.
4293 +     */
4294 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage_toCompletableFuture_oneWayPropagation() {
4295 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4296 +        CompletionStage<Item> g = f.minimalCompletionStage();
4297 +        assertTrue(g.toCompletableFuture().complete(one));
4298 +        assertTrue(g.toCompletableFuture().complete(null));
4299 +        assertTrue(g.toCompletableFuture().cancel(true));
4300 +        assertTrue(g.toCompletableFuture().cancel(false));
4301 +        assertTrue(g.toCompletableFuture().completeExceptionally(new CFException()));
4302 +        checkIncomplete(g.toCompletableFuture());
4303 +        f.complete(one);
4304 +        checkCompletedNormally(g.toCompletableFuture(), one);
4305 +    }
4306 +
4307 +    /** Demo utility method for external reliable toCompletableFuture */
4308 +    static <T> CompletableFuture<T> toCompletableFuture(CompletionStage<T> stage) {
4309 +        CompletableFuture<T> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4310 +        stage.handle((T t, Throwable ex) -> {
4311 +                         if (ex != null) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
4312 +                         else f.complete(t);
4313 +                         return null;
4314 +                     });
4315 +        return f;
4316 +    }
4317 +
4318 +    /** Demo utility method to join a CompletionStage */
4319 +    static <T> T join(CompletionStage<T> stage) {
4320 +        return toCompletableFuture(stage).join();
4321 +    }
4322 +
4323 +    /**
4324 +     * Joining a minimal stage "by hand" works
4325 +     */
4326 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage_join_by_hand() {
4327 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
4328 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
4329 +    {
4330 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4331 +        CompletionStage<Item> minimal = f.minimalCompletionStage();
4332 +        CompletableFuture<Item> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
4333 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4334 +        minimal.thenAccept(x -> g.complete(x));
4335 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4336 +        g.join();
4337 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
4338 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
4339 +        mustEqual(v1, join(minimal));
4340 +    }}
4341 +
4342 +    static class Monad {
4343 +        static class ZeroException extends RuntimeException {
4344 +            public ZeroException() { super("monadic zero"); }
4345 +        }
4346 +        // "return", "unit"
4347 +        static <T> CompletableFuture<T> unit(T value) {
4348 +            return completedFuture(value);
4349 +        }
4350 +        // monadic zero ?
4351 +        static <T> CompletableFuture<T> zero() {
4352 +            return failedFuture(new ZeroException());
4353 +        }
4354 +        // >=>
4355 +        static <T,U,V> Function<T, CompletableFuture<V>> compose
4356 +            (Function<T, CompletableFuture<U>> f,
4357 +             Function<U, CompletableFuture<V>> g) {
4358 +            return x -> f.apply(x).thenCompose(g);
4359 +        }
4360 +
4361 +        static void assertZero(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
4362 +            try {
4363 +                f.getNow(null);
4364 +                throw new AssertionError("should throw");
4365 +            } catch (CompletionException success) {
4366 +                assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof ZeroException);
4367 +            }
4368 +        }
4369 +
4370 +        static <T> void assertFutureEquals(CompletableFuture<T> f,
4371 +                                           CompletableFuture<T> g) {
4372 +            T fval = null, gval = null;
4373 +            Throwable fex = null, gex = null;
4374 +
4375 +            try { fval = f.get(); }
4376 +            catch (ExecutionException ex) { fex = ex.getCause(); }
4377 +            catch (Throwable ex) { fex = ex; }
4378 +
4379 +            try { gval = g.get(); }
4380 +            catch (ExecutionException ex) { gex = ex.getCause(); }
4381 +            catch (Throwable ex) { gex = ex; }
4382 +
4383 +            if (fex != null || gex != null)
4384 +                assertSame(fex.getClass(), gex.getClass());
4385 +            else
4386 +                mustEqual(fval, gval);
4387 +        }
4388 +
4389 +        static class PlusFuture<T> extends CompletableFuture<T> {
4390 +            AtomicReference<Throwable> firstFailure = new AtomicReference<>(null);
4391 +        }
4392 +
4393 +        /** Implements "monadic plus". */
4394 +        static <T> CompletableFuture<T> plus(CompletableFuture<? extends T> f,
4395 +                                             CompletableFuture<? extends T> g) {
4396 +            PlusFuture<T> plus = new PlusFuture<T>();
4397 +            BiConsumer<T, Throwable> action = (T result, Throwable ex) -> {
4398 +                try {
4399 +                    if (ex == null) {
4400 +                        if (plus.complete(result))
4401 +                            if (plus.firstFailure.get() != null)
4402 +                                plus.firstFailure.set(null);
4403 +                    }
4404 +                    else if (plus.firstFailure.compareAndSet(null, ex)) {
4405 +                        if (plus.isDone())
4406 +                            plus.firstFailure.set(null);
4407 +                    }
4408 +                    else {
4409 +                        // first failure has precedence
4410 +                        Throwable first = plus.firstFailure.getAndSet(null);
4411 +
4412 +                        // may fail with "Self-suppression not permitted"
4413 +                        try { first.addSuppressed(ex); }
4414 +                        catch (Exception ignored) {}
4415 +
4416 +                        plus.completeExceptionally(first);
4417 +                    }
4418 +                } catch (Throwable unexpected) {
4419 +                    plus.completeExceptionally(unexpected);
4420 +                }
4421 +            };
4422 +            f.whenComplete(action);
4423 +            g.whenComplete(action);
4424 +            return plus;
4425 +        }
4426 +    }
4427 +
4428 +    /**
4429 +     * CompletableFuture is an additive monad - sort of.
4430 +     * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monad_(functional_programming)#Additive_monads
4431 +     */
4432 +    public void testAdditiveMonad() throws Throwable {
4433 +        Function<Long, CompletableFuture<Long>> unit = Monad::unit;
4434 +        CompletableFuture<Long> zero = Monad.zero();
4435 +
4436 +        // Some mutually non-commutative functions
4437 +        Function<Long, CompletableFuture<Long>> triple
4438 +            = x -> Monad.unit(3 * x);
4439 +        Function<Long, CompletableFuture<Long>> inc
4440 +            = x -> Monad.unit(x + 1);
4441 +
4442 +        // unit is a right identity: m >>= unit === m
4443 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(inc.apply(5L).thenCompose(unit),
4444 +                                 inc.apply(5L));
4445 +        // unit is a left identity: (unit x) >>= f === f x
4446 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(unit.apply(5L).thenCompose(inc),
4447 +                                 inc.apply(5L));
4448 +
4449 +        // associativity: (m >>= f) >>= g === m >>= ( \x -> (f x >>= g) )
4450 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(
4451 +            unit.apply(5L).thenCompose(inc).thenCompose(triple),
4452 +            unit.apply(5L).thenCompose(x -> inc.apply(x).thenCompose(triple)));
4453 +
4454 +        // The case for CompletableFuture as an additive monad is weaker...
4455 +
4456 +        // zero is a monadic zero
4457 +        Monad.assertZero(zero);
4458 +
4459 +        // left zero: zero >>= f === zero
4460 +        Monad.assertZero(zero.thenCompose(inc));
4461 +        // right zero: f >>= (\x -> zero) === zero
4462 +        Monad.assertZero(inc.apply(5L).thenCompose(x -> zero));
4463 +
4464 +        // f plus zero === f
4465 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
4466 +                                 Monad.plus(Monad.unit(5L), zero));
4467 +        // zero plus f === f
4468 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
4469 +                                 Monad.plus(zero, Monad.unit(5L)));
4470 +        // zero plus zero === zero
4471 +        Monad.assertZero(Monad.plus(zero, zero));
4472 +        {
4473 +            CompletableFuture<Long> f = Monad.plus(Monad.unit(5L),
4474 +                                                   Monad.unit(8L));
4475 +            // non-determinism
4476 +            assertTrue(f.get() == 5L || f.get() == 8L);
4477 +        }
4478 +
4479 +        CompletableFuture<Long> godot = new CompletableFuture<>();
4480 +        // f plus godot === f (doesn't wait for godot)
4481 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
4482 +                                 Monad.plus(Monad.unit(5L), godot));
4483 +        // godot plus f === f (doesn't wait for godot)
4484 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
4485 +                                 Monad.plus(godot, Monad.unit(5L)));
4486 +    }
4487 +
4488 +    /** Test long recursive chains of CompletableFutures with cascading completions */
4489 +    @SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
4490 +    public void testRecursiveChains() throws Throwable {
4491 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
4492 +        for (boolean addDeadEnds : new boolean[] { true, false })
4493 +    {
4494 +        final int val = 42;
4495 +        final int n = expensiveTests ? 1_000 : 2;
4496 +        CompletableFuture<Item> head = new CompletableFuture<>();
4497 +        CompletableFuture<Item> tail = head;
4498 +        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
4499 +            if (addDeadEnds) m.thenApply(tail, v -> new Item(v.value + 1));
4500 +            tail = m.thenApply(tail, v -> new Item(v.value + 1));
4501 +            if (addDeadEnds) m.applyToEither(tail, tail, v -> new Item(v.value + 1));
4502 +            tail = m.applyToEither(tail, tail, v -> new Item(v.value + 1));
4503 +            if (addDeadEnds) m.thenCombine(tail, tail, (v, w) -> new Item(v.value + 1));
4504 +            tail = m.thenCombine(tail, tail, (v, w) -> new Item(v.value + 1));
4505 +        }
4506 +        head.complete(itemFor(val));
4507 +        mustEqual(val + 3 * n, tail.join());
4508 +    }}
4509 +
4510 +    /**
4511 +     * A single CompletableFuture with many dependents.
4512 +     * A demo of scalability - runtime is O(n).
4513 +     */
4514 +    @SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
4515 +    public void testManyDependents() throws Throwable {
4516 +        final int n = expensiveTests ? 1_000_000 : 10;
4517 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> head = new CompletableFuture<>();
4518 +        final CompletableFuture<Void> complete = CompletableFuture.completedFuture((Void)null);
4519 +        final AtomicInteger count = new AtomicInteger(0);
4520 +        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
4521 +            head.thenRun(() -> count.getAndIncrement());
4522 +            head.thenAccept(x -> count.getAndIncrement());
4523 +            head.thenApply(x -> count.getAndIncrement());
4524 +
4525 +            head.runAfterBoth(complete, () -> count.getAndIncrement());
4526 +            head.thenAcceptBoth(complete, (x, y) -> count.getAndIncrement());
4527 +            head.thenCombine(complete, (x, y) -> count.getAndIncrement());
4528 +            complete.runAfterBoth(head, () -> count.getAndIncrement());
4529 +            complete.thenAcceptBoth(head, (x, y) -> count.getAndIncrement());
4530 +            complete.thenCombine(head, (x, y) -> count.getAndIncrement());
4531 +
4532 +            head.runAfterEither(new CompletableFuture<Void>(), () -> count.getAndIncrement());
4533 +            head.acceptEither(new CompletableFuture<Void>(), x -> count.getAndIncrement());
4534 +            head.applyToEither(new CompletableFuture<Void>(), x -> count.getAndIncrement());
4535 +            new CompletableFuture<Void>().runAfterEither(head, () -> count.getAndIncrement());
4536 +            new CompletableFuture<Void>().acceptEither(head, x -> count.getAndIncrement());
4537 +            new CompletableFuture<Void>().applyToEither(head, x -> count.getAndIncrement());
4538 +        }
4539 +        head.complete(null);
4540 +        mustEqual(5 * 3 * n, count.get());
4541 +    }
4542 +
4543 +    /** ant -Dvmoptions=-Xmx8m -Djsr166.expensiveTests=true -Djsr166.tckTestClass=CompletableFutureTest tck */
4544 +    @SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
4545 +    public void testCoCompletionGarbageRetention() throws Throwable {
4546 +        final int n = expensiveTests ? 1_000_000 : 10;
4547 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> incomplete = new CompletableFuture<>();
4548 +        CompletableFuture<Item> f;
4549 +        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
4550 +            f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4551 +            f.runAfterEither(incomplete, () -> {});
4552 +            f.complete(null);
4553 +
4554 +            f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4555 +            f.acceptEither(incomplete, x -> {});
4556 +            f.complete(null);
4557 +
4558 +            f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4559 +            f.applyToEither(incomplete, x -> x);
4560 +            f.complete(null);
4561 +
4562 +            f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4563 +            CompletableFuture.anyOf(f, incomplete);
4564 +            f.complete(null);
4565 +        }
4566 +
4567 +        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
4568 +            f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4569 +            incomplete.runAfterEither(f, () -> {});
4570 +            f.complete(null);
4571 +
4572 +            f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4573 +            incomplete.acceptEither(f, x -> {});
4574 +            f.complete(null);
4575 +
4576 +            f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4577 +            incomplete.applyToEither(f, x -> x);
4578 +            f.complete(null);
4579 +
4580 +            f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4581 +            CompletableFuture.anyOf(incomplete, f);
4582 +            f.complete(null);
4583 +        }
4584 +    }
4585 +
4586 +    /**
4587 +     * Reproduction recipe for:
4588 +     * 8160402: Garbage retention with CompletableFuture.anyOf
4589 +     * cvs update -D '2016-05-01' ./src/main/java/util/concurrent/CompletableFuture.java && ant -Dvmoptions=-Xmx8m -Djsr166.expensiveTests=true -Djsr166.tckTestClass=CompletableFutureTest -Djsr166.methodFilter=testAnyOfGarbageRetention tck; cvs update -A
4590 +     */
4591 +    public void testAnyOfGarbageRetention() throws Throwable {
4592 +        for (Item v : new Item[] { one, null })
4593 +    {
4594 +        final int n = expensiveTests ? 100_000 : 10;
4595 +        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
4596 +        CompletableFuture<Item>[] fs =
4597 +            (CompletableFuture<Item>[])new CompletableFuture[100];
4598 +        for (int i = 0; i < fs.length; i++)
4599 +            fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
4600 +        fs[fs.length - 1].complete(v);
4601 +        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
4602 +            checkCompletedNormally(CompletableFuture.anyOf(fs), v);
4603 +    }}
4604 +
4605 +    /**
4606 +     * Checks for garbage retention with allOf.
4607 +     *
4608 +     * As of 2016-07, fails with OOME:
4609 +     * ant -Dvmoptions=-Xmx8m -Djsr166.expensiveTests=true -Djsr166.tckTestClass=CompletableFutureTest -Djsr166.methodFilter=testCancelledAllOfGarbageRetention tck
4610 +     */
4611 +    public void testCancelledAllOfGarbageRetention() throws Throwable {
4612 +        final int n = expensiveTests ? 100_000 : 10;
4613 +        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
4614 +        CompletableFuture<Item>[] fs
4615 +            = (CompletableFuture<Item>[]) new CompletableFuture<?>[100];
4616 +        for (int i = 0; i < fs.length; i++)
4617 +            fs[i] = new CompletableFuture<>();
4618 +        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
4619 +            assertTrue(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs).cancel(false));
4620 +    }
4621 +
4622 +    /**
4623 +     * Checks for garbage retention when a dependent future is
4624 +     * cancelled and garbage-collected.
4625 +     * 8161600: Garbage retention when source CompletableFutures are never completed
4626 +     *
4627 +     * As of 2016-07, fails with OOME:
4628 +     * ant -Dvmoptions=-Xmx8m -Djsr166.expensiveTests=true -Djsr166.tckTestClass=CompletableFutureTest -Djsr166.methodFilter=testCancelledGarbageRetention tck
4629 +     */
4630 +    public void testCancelledGarbageRetention() throws Throwable {
4631 +        final int n = expensiveTests ? 100_000 : 10;
4632 +        CompletableFuture<Item> neverCompleted = new CompletableFuture<>();
4633 +        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
4634 +            assertTrue(neverCompleted.thenRun(() -> {}).cancel(true));
4635 +    }
4636 +
4637 +    /**
4638 +     * Checks for garbage retention when MinimalStage.toCompletableFuture()
4639 +     * is invoked many times.
4640 +     * 8161600: Garbage retention when source CompletableFutures are never completed
4641 +     *
4642 +     * As of 2016-07, fails with OOME:
4643 +     * ant -Dvmoptions=-Xmx8m -Djsr166.expensiveTests=true -Djsr166.tckTestClass=CompletableFutureTest -Djsr166.methodFilter=testToCompletableFutureGarbageRetention tck
4644 +     */
4645 +    public void testToCompletableFutureGarbageRetention() throws Throwable {
4646 +        final int n = expensiveTests ? 900_000 : 10;
4647 +        CompletableFuture<Item> neverCompleted = new CompletableFuture<>();
4648 +        CompletionStage<Item> minimal = neverCompleted.minimalCompletionStage();
4649 +        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
4650 +            assertTrue(minimal.toCompletableFuture().cancel(true));
4651 +    }
4652 +
4653 + //     static <U> U join(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
4654 + //         CompletableFuture<U> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4655 + //         stage.whenComplete((v, ex) -> {
4656 + //             if (ex != null) f.completeExceptionally(ex); else f.complete(v);
4657 + //         });
4658 + //         return f.join();
4659 + //     }
4660 +
4661 + //     static <U> boolean isDone(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
4662 + //         CompletableFuture<U> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4663 + //         stage.whenComplete((v, ex) -> {
4664 + //             if (ex != null) f.completeExceptionally(ex); else f.complete(v);
4665 + //         });
4666 + //         return f.isDone();
4667 + //     }
4668 +
4669 + //     static <U> U join2(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
4670 + //         return stage.toCompletableFuture().copy().join();
4671 + //     }
4672 +
4673 + //     static <U> boolean isDone2(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
4674 + //         return stage.toCompletableFuture().copy().isDone();
4675 + //     }
4676 +
4677 +    // For testing default implementations
4678 +    // Only non-default interface methods defined.
4679 +    static final class DelegatedCompletionStage<T> implements CompletionStage<T> {
4680 +        final CompletableFuture<T> cf;
4681 +        DelegatedCompletionStage(CompletableFuture<T> cf) { this.cf = cf; }
4682 +        public CompletableFuture<T> toCompletableFuture() {
4683 +            return cf; }
4684 +        public CompletionStage<Void> thenRun
4685 +            (Runnable action) {
4686 +            return cf.thenRun(action); }
4687 +        public CompletionStage<Void> thenRunAsync
4688 +            (Runnable action) {
4689 +            return cf.thenRunAsync(action); }
4690 +        public CompletionStage<Void> thenRunAsync
4691 +            (Runnable action,
4692 +             Executor executor) {
4693 +            return cf.thenRunAsync(action, executor); }
4694 +        public CompletionStage<Void> thenAccept
4695 +            (Consumer<? super T> action) {
4696 +            return cf.thenAccept(action); }
4697 +        public CompletionStage<Void> thenAcceptAsync
4698 +            (Consumer<? super T> action) {
4699 +            return cf.thenAcceptAsync(action); }
4700 +        public CompletionStage<Void> thenAcceptAsync
4701 +            (Consumer<? super T> action,
4702 +             Executor executor) {
4703 +            return cf.thenAcceptAsync(action, executor); }
4704 +        public <U> CompletionStage<U> thenApply
4705 +            (Function<? super T,? extends U> a) {
4706 +            return cf.thenApply(a); }
4707 +        public <U> CompletionStage<U> thenApplyAsync
4708 +            (Function<? super T,? extends U> fn) {
4709 +            return cf.thenApplyAsync(fn); }
4710 +        public <U> CompletionStage<U> thenApplyAsync
4711 +            (Function<? super T,? extends U> fn,
4712 +             Executor executor) {
4713 +            return cf.thenApplyAsync(fn, executor); }
4714 +        public <U,V> CompletionStage<V> thenCombine
4715 +            (CompletionStage<? extends U> other,
4716 +             BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends V> fn) {
4717 +            return cf.thenCombine(other, fn); }
4718 +        public <U,V> CompletionStage<V> thenCombineAsync
4719 +            (CompletionStage<? extends U> other,
4720 +             BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends V> fn) {
4721 +            return cf.thenCombineAsync(other, fn); }
4722 +        public <U,V> CompletionStage<V> thenCombineAsync
4723 +            (CompletionStage<? extends U> other,
4724 +             BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends V> fn,
4725 +             Executor executor) {
4726 +            return cf.thenCombineAsync(other, fn, executor); }
4727 +        public <U> CompletionStage<Void> thenAcceptBoth
4728 +            (CompletionStage<? extends U> other,
4729 +             BiConsumer<? super T, ? super U> action) {
4730 +            return cf.thenAcceptBoth(other, action); }
4731 +        public <U> CompletionStage<Void> thenAcceptBothAsync
4732 +            (CompletionStage<? extends U> other,
4733 +             BiConsumer<? super T, ? super U> action) {
4734 +            return cf.thenAcceptBothAsync(other, action); }
4735 +        public <U> CompletionStage<Void> thenAcceptBothAsync
4736 +            (CompletionStage<? extends U> other,
4737 +             BiConsumer<? super T, ? super U> action,
4738 +             Executor executor) {
4739 +            return cf.thenAcceptBothAsync(other, action, executor); }
4740 +        public CompletionStage<Void> runAfterBoth
4741 +            (CompletionStage<?> other,
4742 +             Runnable action) {
4743 +            return cf.runAfterBoth(other, action); }
4744 +        public CompletionStage<Void> runAfterBothAsync
4745 +            (CompletionStage<?> other,
4746 +             Runnable action) {
4747 +            return cf.runAfterBothAsync(other, action); }
4748 +        public CompletionStage<Void> runAfterBothAsync
4749 +            (CompletionStage<?> other,
4750 +             Runnable action,
4751 +             Executor executor) {
4752 +            return cf.runAfterBothAsync(other, action, executor); }
4753 +        public <U> CompletionStage<U> applyToEither
4754 +            (CompletionStage<? extends T> other,
4755 +             Function<? super T, U> fn) {
4756 +            return cf.applyToEither(other, fn); }
4757 +        public <U> CompletionStage<U> applyToEitherAsync
4758 +            (CompletionStage<? extends T> other,
4759 +             Function<? super T, U> fn) {
4760 +            return cf.applyToEitherAsync(other, fn); }
4761 +        public <U> CompletionStage<U> applyToEitherAsync
4762 +            (CompletionStage<? extends T> other,
4763 +             Function<? super T, U> fn,
4764 +             Executor executor) {
4765 +            return cf.applyToEitherAsync(other, fn, executor); }
4766 +        public CompletionStage<Void> acceptEither
4767 +            (CompletionStage<? extends T> other,
4768 +             Consumer<? super T> action) {
4769 +            return cf.acceptEither(other, action); }
4770 +        public CompletionStage<Void> acceptEitherAsync
4771 +            (CompletionStage<? extends T> other,
4772 +             Consumer<? super T> action) {
4773 +            return cf.acceptEitherAsync(other, action); }
4774 +        public CompletionStage<Void> acceptEitherAsync
4775 +            (CompletionStage<? extends T> other,
4776 +             Consumer<? super T> action,
4777 +             Executor executor) {
4778 +            return cf.acceptEitherAsync(other, action, executor); }
4779 +        public CompletionStage<Void> runAfterEither
4780 +            (CompletionStage<?> other,
4781 +             Runnable action) {
4782 +            return cf.runAfterEither(other, action); }
4783 +        public CompletionStage<Void> runAfterEitherAsync
4784 +            (CompletionStage<?> other,
4785 +             Runnable action) {
4786 +            return cf.runAfterEitherAsync(other, action); }
4787 +        public CompletionStage<Void> runAfterEitherAsync
4788 +            (CompletionStage<?> other,
4789 +             Runnable action,
4790 +             Executor executor) {
4791 +            return cf.runAfterEitherAsync(other, action, executor); }
4792 +        public <U> CompletionStage<U> thenCompose
4793 +            (Function<? super T, ? extends CompletionStage<U>> fn) {
4794 +            return cf.thenCompose(fn); }
4795 +        public <U> CompletionStage<U> thenComposeAsync
4796 +            (Function<? super T, ? extends CompletionStage<U>> fn) {
4797 +            return cf.thenComposeAsync(fn); }
4798 +        public <U> CompletionStage<U> thenComposeAsync
4799 +            (Function<? super T, ? extends CompletionStage<U>> fn,
4800 +             Executor executor) {
4801 +            return cf.thenComposeAsync(fn, executor); }
4802 +        public <U> CompletionStage<U> handle
4803 +            (BiFunction<? super T, Throwable, ? extends U> fn) {
4804 +            return cf.handle(fn); }
4805 +        public <U> CompletionStage<U> handleAsync
4806 +            (BiFunction<? super T, Throwable, ? extends U> fn) {
4807 +            return cf.handleAsync(fn); }
4808 +        public <U> CompletionStage<U> handleAsync
4809 +            (BiFunction<? super T, Throwable, ? extends U> fn,
4810 +             Executor executor) {
4811 +            return cf.handleAsync(fn, executor); }
4812 +        public CompletionStage<T> whenComplete
4813 +            (BiConsumer<? super T, ? super Throwable> action) {
4814 +            return cf.whenComplete(action); }
4815 +        public CompletionStage<T> whenCompleteAsync
4816 +            (BiConsumer<? super T, ? super Throwable> action) {
4817 +            return cf.whenCompleteAsync(action); }
4818 +        public CompletionStage<T> whenCompleteAsync
4819 +            (BiConsumer<? super T, ? super Throwable> action,
4820 +             Executor executor) {
4821 +            return cf.whenCompleteAsync(action, executor); }
4822 +        public CompletionStage<T> exceptionally
4823 +            (Function<Throwable, ? extends T> fn) {
4824 +            return cf.exceptionally(fn); }
4825 +    }
4826 +
4827 +    /**
4828 +     * default-implemented exceptionallyAsync action is not invoked when
4829 +     * source completes normally, and source result is propagated
4830 +     */
4831 +    public void testDefaultExceptionallyAsync_normalCompletion() {
4832 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
4833 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
4834 +    {
4835 +        final AtomicInteger ran = new AtomicInteger(0);
4836 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4837 +        final DelegatedCompletionStage<Item> d =
4838 +            new DelegatedCompletionStage<Item>(f);
4839 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4840 +        final CompletionStage<Item> g = d.exceptionallyAsync
4841 +            ((Throwable t) -> {
4842 +                ran.getAndIncrement();
4843 +                throw new AssertionError("should not be called");
4844 +            });
4845 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4846 +
4847 +        checkCompletedNormally(g.toCompletableFuture(), v1);
4848 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
4849 +        mustEqual(0, ran.get());
4850 +    }}
4851 +
4852 +    /**
4853 +     * default-implemented exceptionallyAsync action completes with
4854 +     * function value on source exception
4855 +     */
4856 +    public void testDefaultExceptionallyAsync_exceptionalCompletion() {
4857 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
4858 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
4859 +    {
4860 +        final AtomicInteger ran = new AtomicInteger(0);
4861 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
4862 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4863 +        final DelegatedCompletionStage<Item> d =
4864 +            new DelegatedCompletionStage<Item>(f);
4865 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
4866 +        final CompletionStage<Item> g = d.exceptionallyAsync
4867 +            ((Throwable t) -> {
4868 +                assertSame(t, ex);
4869 +                ran.getAndIncrement();
4870 +                return v1;
4871 +            });
4872 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
4873 +
4874 +        checkCompletedNormally(g.toCompletableFuture(), v1);
4875 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
4876 +        mustEqual(1, ran.get());
4877 +    }}
4878 +
4879 +    /**
4880 +     * Under default implementation, if an "exceptionally action"
4881 +     * throws an exception, it completes exceptionally with that
4882 +     * exception
4883 +     */
4884 +    public void testDefaultExceptionallyAsync_exceptionalCompletionActionFailed() {
4885 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
4886 +    {
4887 +        final AtomicInteger ran = new AtomicInteger(0);
4888 +        final CFException ex1 = new CFException();
4889 +        final CFException ex2 = new CFException();
4890 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4891 +        final DelegatedCompletionStage<Item> d =
4892 +            new DelegatedCompletionStage<Item>(f);
4893 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
4894 +        final CompletionStage<Item> g = d.exceptionallyAsync
4895 +            ((Throwable t) -> {
4896 +                assertSame(t, ex1);
4897 +                ran.getAndIncrement();
4898 +                throw ex2;
4899 +            });
4900 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
4901 +
4902 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g.toCompletableFuture(), ex2);
4903 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex1);
4904 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(d.toCompletableFuture(), ex1);
4905 +        mustEqual(1, ran.get());
4906 +    }}
4907 +
4908 +    /**
4909 +     * default-implemented exceptionallyCompose result completes
4910 +     * normally after normal completion of source
4911 +     */
4912 +    public void testDefaultExceptionallyCompose_normalCompletion() {
4913 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
4914 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
4915 +    {
4916 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4917 +        final ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction r =
4918 +            new ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction(ExecutionMode.SYNC);
4919 +        final DelegatedCompletionStage<Item> d =
4920 +            new DelegatedCompletionStage<Item>(f);
4921 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4922 +        final CompletionStage<Item> g = d.exceptionallyCompose(r);
4923 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4924 +
4925 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
4926 +        checkCompletedNormally(g.toCompletableFuture(), v1);
4927 +        r.assertNotInvoked();
4928 +    }}
4929 +
4930 +    /**
4931 +     * default-implemented exceptionallyCompose result completes
4932 +     * normally after exceptional completion of source
4933 +     */
4934 +    public void testDefaultExceptionallyCompose_exceptionalCompletion() {
4935 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
4936 +    {
4937 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
4938 +        final ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction r =
4939 +            new ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction(ExecutionMode.SYNC);
4940 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4941 +        final DelegatedCompletionStage<Item> d =
4942 +            new DelegatedCompletionStage<Item>(f);
4943 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
4944 +        final CompletionStage<Item> g = d.exceptionallyCompose(r);
4945 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
4946 +
4947 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
4948 +        checkCompletedNormally(g.toCompletableFuture(), r.value);
4949 +        r.assertInvoked();
4950 +    }}
4951 +
4952 +    /**
4953 +     * default-implemented exceptionallyCompose completes
4954 +     * exceptionally on exception if action does
4955 +     */
4956 +    public void testDefaultExceptionallyCompose_actionFailed() {
4957 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
4958 +    {
4959 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
4960 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4961 +        final FailingExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction r
4962 +            = new FailingExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction(ExecutionMode.SYNC);
4963 +        final DelegatedCompletionStage<Item> d =
4964 +            new DelegatedCompletionStage<Item>(f);
4965 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
4966 +        final CompletionStage<Item> g = d.exceptionallyCompose(r);
4967 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
4968 +
4969 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
4970 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g.toCompletableFuture(), r.ex);
4971 +        r.assertInvoked();
4972 +    }}
4973 +
4974 +    /**
4975 +     * default-implemented exceptionallyComposeAsync result completes
4976 +     * normally after normal completion of source
4977 +     */
4978 +    public void testDefaultExceptionallyComposeAsync_normalCompletion() {
4979 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
4980 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
4981 +    {
4982 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
4983 +        final ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction r =
4984 +            new ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction(ExecutionMode.ASYNC);
4985 +        final DelegatedCompletionStage<Item> d =
4986 +            new DelegatedCompletionStage<Item>(f);
4987 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4988 +        final CompletionStage<Item> g = d.exceptionallyComposeAsync(r);
4989 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
4990 +
4991 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
4992 +        checkCompletedNormally(g.toCompletableFuture(), v1);
4993 +        r.assertNotInvoked();
4994 +    }}
4995 +
4996 +    /**
4997 +     * default-implemented exceptionallyComposeAsync result completes
4998 +     * normally after exceptional completion of source
4999 +     */
5000 +    public void testDefaultExceptionallyComposeAsync_exceptionalCompletion() {
5001 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
5002 +    {
5003 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
5004 +        final ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction r =
5005 +            new ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction(ExecutionMode.ASYNC);
5006 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
5007 +        final DelegatedCompletionStage<Item> d =
5008 +            new DelegatedCompletionStage<Item>(f);
5009 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
5010 +        final CompletionStage<Item> g = d.exceptionallyComposeAsync(r);
5011 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
5012 +
5013 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
5014 +        checkCompletedNormally(g.toCompletableFuture(), r.value);
5015 +        r.assertInvoked();
5016 +    }}
5017 +
5018 +    /**
5019 +     * default-implemented exceptionallyComposeAsync completes
5020 +     * exceptionally on exception if action does
5021 +     */
5022 +    public void testDefaultExceptionallyComposeAsync_actionFailed() {
5023 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
5024 +    {
5025 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
5026 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
5027 +        final FailingExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction r
5028 +            = new FailingExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction(ExecutionMode.ASYNC);
5029 +        final DelegatedCompletionStage<Item> d =
5030 +            new DelegatedCompletionStage<Item>(f);
5031 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
5032 +        final CompletionStage<Item> g = d.exceptionallyComposeAsync(r);
5033 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
5034 +
5035 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
5036 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g.toCompletableFuture(), r.ex);
5037 +        r.assertInvoked();
5038 +    }}
5039 +
5040 +    /**
5041 +     * default-implemented exceptionallyComposeAsync result completes
5042 +     * normally after normal completion of source
5043 +     */
5044 +    public void testDefaultExceptionallyComposeAsyncExecutor_normalCompletion() {
5045 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
5046 +        for (Item v1 : new Item[] { one, null })
5047 +    {
5048 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
5049 +        final ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction r =
5050 +            new ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction(ExecutionMode.EXECUTOR);
5051 +        final DelegatedCompletionStage<Item> d =
5052 +            new DelegatedCompletionStage<Item>(f);
5053 +        if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
5054 +        final CompletionStage<Item> g = d.exceptionallyComposeAsync(r, new ThreadExecutor());
5055 +        if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
5056 +
5057 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
5058 +        checkCompletedNormally(g.toCompletableFuture(), v1);
5059 +        r.assertNotInvoked();
5060 +    }}
5061 +
5062 +    /**
5063 +     * default-implemented exceptionallyComposeAsync result completes
5064 +     * normally after exceptional completion of source
5065 +     */
5066 +    public void testDefaultExceptionallyComposeAsyncExecutor_exceptionalCompletion() {
5067 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
5068 +    {
5069 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
5070 +        final ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction r =
5071 +            new ExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction(ExecutionMode.EXECUTOR);
5072 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
5073 +        final DelegatedCompletionStage<Item> d =
5074 +            new DelegatedCompletionStage<Item>(f);
5075 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
5076 +        final CompletionStage<Item> g = d.exceptionallyComposeAsync(r, new ThreadExecutor());
5077 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
5078 +
5079 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
5080 +        checkCompletedNormally(g.toCompletableFuture(), r.value);
5081 +        r.assertInvoked();
5082 +    }}
5083 +
5084 +    /**
5085 +     * default-implemented exceptionallyComposeAsync completes
5086 +     * exceptionally on exception if action does
5087 +     */
5088 +    public void testDefaultExceptionallyComposeAsyncExecutor_actionFailed() {
5089 +        for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
5090 +    {
5091 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
5092 +        final CompletableFuture<Item> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
5093 +        final FailingExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction r
5094 +            = new FailingExceptionalCompletableFutureFunction(ExecutionMode.EXECUTOR);
5095 +        final DelegatedCompletionStage<Item> d =
5096 +            new DelegatedCompletionStage<Item>(f);
5097 +        if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
5098 +        final CompletionStage<Item> g = d.exceptionallyComposeAsync(r, new ThreadExecutor());
5099 +        if (createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
5100 +
5101 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
5102 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g.toCompletableFuture(), r.ex);
5103 +        r.assertInvoked();
5104 +    }}
5105 +
5106   }

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