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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/CompletableFutureTest.java (file contents):
Revision 1.94 by jsr166, Wed Jun 18 02:37:38 2014 UTC vs.
Revision 1.131 by jsr166, Sun Nov 15 18:24:25 2015 UTC

# Line 5 | Line 5
5   * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
6   */
7  
8 < import junit.framework.*;
8 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
9 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
10 > import static java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.completedFuture;
11 > import static java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.failedFuture;
12 >
13 > import java.lang.reflect.Method;
14 > import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
15 >
16 > import java.util.stream.Collectors;
17 > import java.util.stream.Stream;
18 >
19 > import java.util.ArrayList;
20 > import java.util.Arrays;
21 > import java.util.List;
22 > import java.util.Objects;
23 > import java.util.Set;
24   import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
10 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
11 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
12 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
25   import java.util.concurrent.CancellationException;
14 import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
15 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
16 import java.util.concurrent.Future;
26   import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
27   import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
28   import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
29 + import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
30 + import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
31   import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
32   import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask;
33   import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
34 + import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
35   import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
36 < import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
25 < import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
26 < import java.util.*;
27 < import java.util.function.Supplier;
28 < import java.util.function.Consumer;
36 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
37   import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
30 import java.util.function.Function;
38   import java.util.function.BiFunction;
39 + import java.util.function.Consumer;
40 + import java.util.function.Function;
41 + import java.util.function.Predicate;
42 + import java.util.function.Supplier;
43 +
44 + import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
45 + import junit.framework.Test;
46 + import junit.framework.TestSuite;
47  
48   public class CompletableFutureTest extends JSR166TestCase {
49  
50      public static void main(String[] args) {
51 <        junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite());
51 >        main(suite(), args);
52      }
53      public static Test suite() {
54          return new TestSuite(CompletableFutureTest.class);
# Line 44 | Line 59 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
59      void checkIncomplete(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
60          assertFalse(f.isDone());
61          assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
62 <        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Not completed]"));
62 >        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("Not completed"));
63          try {
64              assertNull(f.getNow(null));
65          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
# Line 57 | Line 72 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
72      }
73  
74      <T> void checkCompletedNormally(CompletableFuture<T> f, T value) {
75 <        try {
76 <            assertEquals(value, f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
62 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
75 >        checkTimedGet(f, value);
76 >
77          try {
78              assertEquals(value, f.join());
79          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
# Line 75 | Line 89 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
89          assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed normally]"));
90      }
91  
92 <    void checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
93 <        try {
94 <            f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
95 <            shouldThrow();
96 <        } catch (ExecutionException success) {
97 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CFException);
98 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
99 <        try {
100 <            f.join();
101 <            shouldThrow();
102 <        } catch (CompletionException success) {
103 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CFException);
104 <        }
105 <        try {
106 <            f.getNow(null);
107 <            shouldThrow();
108 <        } catch (CompletionException success) {
95 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CFException);
92 >    /**
93 >     * Returns the "raw" internal exceptional completion of f,
94 >     * without any additional wrapping with CompletionException.
95 >     */
96 >    <U> Throwable exceptionalCompletion(CompletableFuture<U> f) {
97 >        // handle (and whenComplete) can distinguish between "direct"
98 >        // and "wrapped" exceptional completion
99 >        return f.handle((U u, Throwable t) -> t).join();
100 >    }
101 >
102 >    void checkCompletedExceptionally(CompletableFuture<?> f,
103 >                                     boolean wrapped,
104 >                                     Consumer<Throwable> checker) {
105 >        Throwable cause = exceptionalCompletion(f);
106 >        if (wrapped) {
107 >            assertTrue(cause instanceof CompletionException);
108 >            cause = cause.getCause();
109          }
110 <        try {
98 <            f.get();
99 <            shouldThrow();
100 <        } catch (ExecutionException success) {
101 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CFException);
102 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
103 <        assertTrue(f.isDone());
104 <        assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
105 <        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
106 <    }
110 >        checker.accept(cause);
111  
112 <    <U> void checkCompletedExceptionallyWithRootCause(CompletableFuture<U> f,
109 <                                                      Throwable ex) {
112 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
113          try {
114              f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
115              shouldThrow();
116          } catch (ExecutionException success) {
117 <            assertSame(ex, success.getCause());
117 >            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
118          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
119 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
120 +
121          try {
122              f.join();
123              shouldThrow();
124          } catch (CompletionException success) {
125 <            assertSame(ex, success.getCause());
126 <        }
125 >            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
126 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
127 >
128          try {
129              f.getNow(null);
130              shouldThrow();
131          } catch (CompletionException success) {
132 <            assertSame(ex, success.getCause());
133 <        }
132 >            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
133 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
134 >
135          try {
136              f.get();
137              shouldThrow();
138          } catch (ExecutionException success) {
139 <            assertSame(ex, success.getCause());
139 >            assertSame(cause, success.getCause());
140          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
141  
135        assertTrue(f.isDone());
142          assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
143 +        assertTrue(f.isDone());
144 +        assertTrue(f.isCompletedExceptionally());
145          assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
146      }
147  
148 <    <U> void checkCompletedWithWrappedException(CompletableFuture<U> f,
149 <                                                Throwable ex) {
150 <        checkCompletedExceptionallyWithRootCause(f, ex);
143 <        try {
144 <            CompletableFuture<Throwable> spy = f.handle
145 <                ((U u, Throwable t) -> t);
146 <            assertTrue(spy.join() instanceof CompletionException);
147 <            assertSame(ex, spy.join().getCause());
148 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
148 >    void checkCompletedWithWrappedCFException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
149 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, true,
150 >            (t) -> assertTrue(t instanceof CFException));
151      }
152  
153 <    <U> void checkCompletedExceptionally(CompletableFuture<U> f, Throwable ex) {
154 <        checkCompletedExceptionallyWithRootCause(f, ex);
155 <        try {
156 <            CompletableFuture<Throwable> spy = f.handle
157 <                ((U u, Throwable t) -> t);
158 <            assertSame(ex, spy.join());
159 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
153 >    void checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
154 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, true,
155 >            (t) -> assertTrue(t instanceof CancellationException));
156 >    }
157 >
158 >    void checkCompletedWithTimeoutException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
159 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, false,
160 >            (t) -> assertTrue(t instanceof TimeoutException));
161 >    }
162 >
163 >    void checkCompletedWithWrappedException(CompletableFuture<?> f,
164 >                                            Throwable ex) {
165 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, true, (t) -> assertSame(t, ex));
166 >    }
167 >
168 >    void checkCompletedExceptionally(CompletableFuture<?> f, Throwable ex) {
169 >        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, false, (t) -> assertSame(t, ex));
170      }
171  
172      void checkCancelled(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
173 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
174          try {
175              f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
176              shouldThrow();
177          } catch (CancellationException success) {
178          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
179 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
180 +
181          try {
182              f.join();
183              shouldThrow();
# Line 176 | Line 191 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
191              shouldThrow();
192          } catch (CancellationException success) {
193          } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
179        assertTrue(f.isDone());
180        assertTrue(f.isCompletedExceptionally());
181        assertTrue(f.isCancelled());
182        assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
183    }
194  
195 <    void checkCompletedWithWrappedCancellationException(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
196 <        try {
187 <            f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
188 <            shouldThrow();
189 <        } catch (ExecutionException success) {
190 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CancellationException);
191 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
192 <        try {
193 <            f.join();
194 <            shouldThrow();
195 <        } catch (CompletionException success) {
196 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CancellationException);
197 <        }
198 <        try {
199 <            f.getNow(null);
200 <            shouldThrow();
201 <        } catch (CompletionException success) {
202 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CancellationException);
203 <        }
204 <        try {
205 <            f.get();
206 <            shouldThrow();
207 <        } catch (ExecutionException success) {
208 <            assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof CancellationException);
209 <        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
195 >        assertTrue(exceptionalCompletion(f) instanceof CancellationException);
196 >
197          assertTrue(f.isDone());
211        assertFalse(f.isCancelled());
198          assertTrue(f.isCompletedExceptionally());
199 +        assertTrue(f.isCancelled());
200          assertTrue(f.toString().contains("[Completed exceptionally]"));
201      }
202  
# Line 257 | Line 244 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
244      {
245          CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
246          checkIncomplete(f);
247 <        assertTrue(f.cancel(true));
248 <        assertTrue(f.cancel(true));
247 >        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
248 >        assertTrue(f.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning));
249 >        assertTrue(f.cancel(!mayInterruptIfRunning));
250          checkCancelled(f);
251      }}
252  
# Line 530 | Line 518 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
518          }
519      }
520  
533
521      class CompletableFutureInc extends CheckedIntegerAction
522          implements Function<Integer, CompletableFuture<Integer>>
523      {
# Line 569 | Line 556 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
556          }
557      }
558  
559 +    static final boolean defaultExecutorIsCommonPool
560 +        = ForkJoinPool.getCommonPoolParallelism() > 1;
561 +
562      /**
563       * Permits the testing of parallel code for the 3 different
564       * execution modes without copy/pasting all the test methods.
565       */
566      enum ExecutionMode {
567 <        DEFAULT {
567 >        SYNC {
568              public void checkExecutionMode() {
569                  assertFalse(ThreadExecutor.startedCurrentThread());
570                  assertNull(ForkJoinTask.getPool());
# Line 650 | Line 640 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
640  
641          ASYNC {
642              public void checkExecutionMode() {
643 <                assertSame(ForkJoinPool.commonPool(),
644 <                           ForkJoinTask.getPool());
643 >                assertEquals(defaultExecutorIsCommonPool,
644 >                             (ForkJoinPool.commonPool() == ForkJoinTask.getPool()));
645              }
646              public CompletableFuture<Void> runAsync(Runnable a) {
647                  return CompletableFuture.runAsync(a);
# Line 850 | Line 840 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
840          if (!createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
841          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.exceptionally
842              ((Throwable t) -> {
853                // Should not be called
843                  a.getAndIncrement();
844 <                throw new AssertionError();
844 >                threadFail("should not be called");
845 >                return null;            // unreached
846              });
847          if (createIncomplete) assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
848  
# Line 875 | Line 865 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
865          if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex);
866          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.exceptionally
867              ((Throwable t) -> {
868 <                ExecutionMode.DEFAULT.checkExecutionMode();
868 >                ExecutionMode.SYNC.checkExecutionMode();
869                  threadAssertSame(t, ex);
870                  a.getAndIncrement();
871                  return v1;
# Line 888 | Line 878 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
878  
879      public void testExceptionally_exceptionalCompletionActionFailed() {
880          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
891        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
881      {
882          final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
883          final CFException ex1 = new CFException();
# Line 897 | Line 886 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
886          if (!createIncomplete) f.completeExceptionally(ex1);
887          final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.exceptionally
888              ((Throwable t) -> {
889 <                ExecutionMode.DEFAULT.checkExecutionMode();
889 >                ExecutionMode.SYNC.checkExecutionMode();
890                  threadAssertSame(t, ex1);
891                  a.getAndIncrement();
892                  throw ex2;
# Line 912 | Line 901 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
901       * whenComplete action executes on normal completion, propagating
902       * source result.
903       */
904 <    public void testWhenComplete_normalCompletion1() {
904 >    public void testWhenComplete_normalCompletion() {
905          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
906          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
907          for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
# Line 942 | Line 931 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
931      public void testWhenComplete_exceptionalCompletion() {
932          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
933          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
945        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
934      {
935          final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
936          final CFException ex = new CFException();
# Line 1027 | Line 1015 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
1015      public void testWhenComplete_actionFailedSourceFailed() {
1016          for (boolean createIncomplete : new boolean[] { true, false })
1017          for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
1030        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
1018      {
1019          final AtomicInteger a = new AtomicInteger(0);
1020          final CFException ex1 = new CFException();
# Line 2975 | Line 2962 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
2962          checkCancelled(f);
2963      }}
2964  
2965 +    /**
2966 +     * thenCompose result completes exceptionally if the result of the action does
2967 +     */
2968 +    public void testThenCompose_actionReturnsFailingFuture() {
2969 +        for (ExecutionMode m : ExecutionMode.values())
2970 +        for (int order = 0; order < 6; order++)
2971 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
2972 +    {
2973 +        final CFException ex = new CFException();
2974 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
2975 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
2976 +        final CompletableFuture<Integer> h;
2977 +        // Test all permutations of orders
2978 +        switch (order) {
2979 +        case 0:
2980 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2981 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2982 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
2983 +            break;
2984 +        case 1:
2985 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2986 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
2987 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2988 +            break;
2989 +        case 2:
2990 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2991 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2992 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
2993 +            break;
2994 +        case 3:
2995 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
2996 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
2997 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
2998 +            break;
2999 +        case 4:
3000 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
3001 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3002 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3003 +            break;
3004 +        case 5:
3005 +            h = m.thenCompose(f, (x -> g));
3006 +            assertTrue(f.complete(v1));
3007 +            assertTrue(g.completeExceptionally(ex));
3008 +            break;
3009 +        default: throw new AssertionError();
3010 +        }
3011 +
3012 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(g, ex);
3013 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(h, ex);
3014 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3015 +    }}
3016 +
3017      // other static methods
3018  
3019      /**
# Line 3035 | Line 3074 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3074              for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
3075                  checkIncomplete(f);
3076                  checkIncomplete(CompletableFuture.allOf(fs));
3077 <                if (i != k/2) {
3077 >                if (i != k / 2) {
3078                      fs[i].complete(i);
3079                      checkCompletedNormally(fs[i], i);
3080                  } else {
# Line 3142 | Line 3181 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3181          CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3182          CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3183          CompletableFuture<Integer> nullFuture = (CompletableFuture<Integer>)null;
3145        CompletableFuture<?> h;
3184          ThreadExecutor exec = new ThreadExecutor();
3185  
3186          Runnable[] throwingActions = {
3187              () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(null),
3188              () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(null, exec),
3189 <            () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(new IntegerSupplier(ExecutionMode.DEFAULT, 42), null),
3189 >            () -> CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(new IntegerSupplier(ExecutionMode.SYNC, 42), null),
3190  
3191              () -> CompletableFuture.runAsync(null),
3192              () -> CompletableFuture.runAsync(null, exec),
# Line 3239 | Line 3277 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3277              () -> CompletableFuture.anyOf(null, f),
3278  
3279              () -> f.obtrudeException(null),
3280 +
3281 +            () -> CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(1L, SECONDS, null),
3282 +            () -> CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(1L, null, new ThreadExecutor()),
3283 +            () -> CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(1L, null),
3284 +
3285 +            () -> f.orTimeout(1L, null),
3286 +            () -> f.completeOnTimeout(42, 1L, null),
3287 +
3288 +            () -> CompletableFuture.failedFuture(null),
3289 +            () -> CompletableFuture.failedStage(null),
3290          };
3291  
3292          assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, throwingActions);
# Line 3253 | Line 3301 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3301          assertSame(f, f.toCompletableFuture());
3302      }
3303  
3304 +    // jdk9
3305 +
3306 +    /**
3307 +     * newIncompleteFuture returns an incomplete CompletableFuture
3308 +     */
3309 +    public void testNewIncompleteFuture() {
3310 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3311 +    {
3312 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3313 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.newIncompleteFuture();
3314 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3315 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3316 +        f.complete(v1);
3317 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3318 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3319 +        g.complete(v1);
3320 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3321 +        assertSame(g.getClass(), CompletableFuture.class);
3322 +    }}
3323 +
3324 +    /**
3325 +     * completedStage returns a completed CompletionStage
3326 +     */
3327 +    public void testCompletedStage() {
3328 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3329 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<Throwable>();
3330 +        CompletionStage<Integer> f = CompletableFuture.completedStage(1);
3331 +        f.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v);});
3332 +        assertEquals(x.get(), 1);
3333 +        assertNull(r.get());
3334 +    }
3335 +
3336 +    /**
3337 +     * defaultExecutor by default returns the commonPool if
3338 +     * it supports more than one thread.
3339 +     */
3340 +    public void testDefaultExecutor() {
3341 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3342 +        Executor e = f.defaultExecutor();
3343 +        Executor c = ForkJoinPool.commonPool();
3344 +        if (ForkJoinPool.getCommonPoolParallelism() > 1)
3345 +            assertSame(e, c);
3346 +        else
3347 +            assertNotSame(e, c);
3348 +    }
3349 +
3350 +    /**
3351 +     * failedFuture returns a CompletableFuture completed
3352 +     * exceptionally with the given Exception
3353 +     */
3354 +    public void testFailedFuture() {
3355 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3356 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = CompletableFuture.failedFuture(ex);
3357 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
3358 +    }
3359 +
3360 +    /**
3361 +     * failedFuture(null) throws NPE
3362 +     */
3363 +    public void testFailedFuture_null() {
3364 +        try {
3365 +            CompletableFuture<Integer> f = CompletableFuture.failedFuture(null);
3366 +            shouldThrow();
3367 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
3368 +    }
3369 +
3370 +    /**
3371 +     * copy returns a CompletableFuture that is completed normally,
3372 +     * with the same value, when source is.
3373 +     */
3374 +    public void testCopy() {
3375 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3376 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.copy();
3377 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3378 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3379 +        f.complete(1);
3380 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, 1);
3381 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, 1);
3382 +    }
3383 +
3384 +    /**
3385 +     * copy returns a CompletableFuture that is completed exceptionally
3386 +     * when source is.
3387 +     */
3388 +    public void testCopy2() {
3389 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3390 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = f.copy();
3391 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3392 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3393 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3394 +        f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3395 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
3396 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(g, ex);
3397 +    }
3398 +
3399 +    /**
3400 +     * minimalCompletionStage returns a CompletableFuture that is
3401 +     * completed normally, with the same value, when source is.
3402 +     */
3403 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage() {
3404 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3405 +        CompletionStage<Integer> g = f.minimalCompletionStage();
3406 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3407 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<Throwable>();
3408 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3409 +        g.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v);});
3410 +        f.complete(1);
3411 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, 1);
3412 +        assertEquals(x.get(), 1);
3413 +        assertNull(r.get());
3414 +    }
3415 +
3416 +    /**
3417 +     * minimalCompletionStage returns a CompletableFuture that is
3418 +     * completed exceptionally when source is.
3419 +     */
3420 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage2() {
3421 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3422 +        CompletionStage<Integer> g = f.minimalCompletionStage();
3423 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3424 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<Throwable>();
3425 +        g.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v);});
3426 +        checkIncomplete(f);
3427 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3428 +        f.completeExceptionally(ex);
3429 +        checkCompletedExceptionally(f, ex);
3430 +        assertEquals(x.get(), 0);
3431 +        assertEquals(r.get().getCause(), ex);
3432 +    }
3433 +
3434 +    /**
3435 +     * failedStage returns a CompletionStage completed
3436 +     * exceptionally with the given Exception
3437 +     */
3438 +    public void testFailedStage() {
3439 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3440 +        CompletionStage<Integer> f = CompletableFuture.failedStage(ex);
3441 +        AtomicInteger x = new AtomicInteger(0);
3442 +        AtomicReference<Throwable> r = new AtomicReference<Throwable>();
3443 +        f.whenComplete((v, e) -> {if (e != null) r.set(e); else x.set(v);});
3444 +        assertEquals(x.get(), 0);
3445 +        assertEquals(r.get(), ex);
3446 +    }
3447 +
3448 +    /**
3449 +     * completeAsync completes with value of given supplier
3450 +     */
3451 +    public void testCompleteAsync() {
3452 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3453 +    {
3454 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3455 +        f.completeAsync(() -> v1);
3456 +        f.join();
3457 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3458 +    }}
3459 +
3460 +    /**
3461 +     * completeAsync completes exceptionally if given supplier throws
3462 +     */
3463 +    public void testCompleteAsync2() {
3464 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3465 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3466 +        f.completeAsync(() -> {if (true) throw ex; return 1;});
3467 +        try {
3468 +            f.join();
3469 +            shouldThrow();
3470 +        } catch (CompletionException success) {}
3471 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, ex);
3472 +    }
3473 +
3474 +    /**
3475 +     * completeAsync with given executor completes with value of given supplier
3476 +     */
3477 +    public void testCompleteAsync3() {
3478 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3479 +    {
3480 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3481 +        ThreadExecutor executor = new ThreadExecutor();
3482 +        f.completeAsync(() -> v1, executor);
3483 +        assertSame(v1, f.join());
3484 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3485 +        assertEquals(1, executor.count.get());
3486 +    }}
3487 +
3488 +    /**
3489 +     * completeAsync with given executor completes exceptionally if
3490 +     * given supplier throws
3491 +     */
3492 +    public void testCompleteAsync4() {
3493 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3494 +        CFException ex = new CFException();
3495 +        ThreadExecutor executor = new ThreadExecutor();
3496 +        f.completeAsync(() -> {if (true) throw ex; return 1;}, executor);
3497 +        try {
3498 +            f.join();
3499 +            shouldThrow();
3500 +        } catch (CompletionException success) {}
3501 +        checkCompletedWithWrappedException(f, ex);
3502 +        assertEquals(1, executor.count.get());
3503 +    }
3504 +
3505 +    /**
3506 +     * orTimeout completes with TimeoutException if not complete
3507 +     */
3508 +    public void testOrTimeout_timesOut() {
3509 +        long timeoutMillis = timeoutMillis();
3510 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3511 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3512 +        f.orTimeout(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
3513 +        checkCompletedWithTimeoutException(f);
3514 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
3515 +    }
3516 +
3517 +    /**
3518 +     * orTimeout completes normally if completed before timeout
3519 +     */
3520 +    public void testOrTimeout_completed() {
3521 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3522 +    {
3523 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3524 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3525 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3526 +        f.complete(v1);
3527 +        f.orTimeout(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
3528 +        g.orTimeout(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
3529 +        g.complete(v1);
3530 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3531 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3532 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
3533 +    }}
3534 +
3535 +    /**
3536 +     * completeOnTimeout completes with given value if not complete
3537 +     */
3538 +    public void testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut() {
3539 +        testInParallel(() -> testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut(42),
3540 +                       () -> testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut(null));
3541 +    }
3542 +
3543 +    public void testCompleteOnTimeout_timesOut(Integer v) {
3544 +        long timeoutMillis = timeoutMillis();
3545 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3546 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3547 +        f.completeOnTimeout(v, timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
3548 +        assertSame(v, f.join());
3549 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
3550 +        f.complete(99);         // should have no effect
3551 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v);
3552 +    }
3553 +
3554 +    /**
3555 +     * completeOnTimeout has no effect if completed within timeout
3556 +     */
3557 +    public void testCompleteOnTimeout_completed() {
3558 +        for (Integer v1 : new Integer[] { 1, null })
3559 +    {
3560 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3561 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g = new CompletableFuture<>();
3562 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3563 +        f.complete(v1);
3564 +        f.completeOnTimeout(-1, LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
3565 +        g.completeOnTimeout(-1, LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
3566 +        g.complete(v1);
3567 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v1);
3568 +        checkCompletedNormally(g, v1);
3569 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
3570 +    }}
3571 +
3572 +    /**
3573 +     * delayedExecutor returns an executor that delays submission
3574 +     */
3575 +    public void testDelayedExecutor() {
3576 +        testInParallel(() -> testDelayedExecutor(null, null),
3577 +                       () -> testDelayedExecutor(null, 1),
3578 +                       () -> testDelayedExecutor(new ThreadExecutor(), 1),
3579 +                       () -> testDelayedExecutor(new ThreadExecutor(), 1));
3580 +    }
3581 +
3582 +    public void testDelayedExecutor(Executor executor, Integer v) throws Exception {
3583 +        long timeoutMillis = timeoutMillis();
3584 +        // Use an "unreasonably long" long timeout to catch lingering threads
3585 +        long longTimeoutMillis = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24;
3586 +        final Executor delayer, longDelayer;
3587 +        if (executor == null) {
3588 +            delayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
3589 +            longDelayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(longTimeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
3590 +        } else {
3591 +            delayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS, executor);
3592 +            longDelayer = CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(longTimeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS, executor);
3593 +        }
3594 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
3595 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> f =
3596 +            CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> v, delayer);
3597 +        CompletableFuture<Integer> g =
3598 +            CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> v, longDelayer);
3599 +
3600 +        assertNull(g.getNow(null));
3601 +
3602 +        assertSame(v, f.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
3603 +        long millisElapsed = millisElapsedSince(startTime);
3604 +        assertTrue(millisElapsed >= timeoutMillis);
3605 +        assertTrue(millisElapsed < LONG_DELAY_MS / 2);
3606 +
3607 +        checkCompletedNormally(f, v);
3608 +
3609 +        checkIncomplete(g);
3610 +        assertTrue(g.cancel(true));
3611 +    }
3612 +
3613      //--- tests of implementation details; not part of official tck ---
3614  
3615      Object resultOf(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
# Line 3343 | Line 3700 | public class CompletableFutureTest exten
3700          }
3701      }}
3702  
3703 +    /**
3704 +     * Minimal completion stages throw UOE for all non-CompletionStage methods
3705 +     */
3706 +    public void testMinimalCompletionStage_minimality() {
3707 +        if (!testImplementationDetails) return;
3708 +        Function<Method, String> toSignature =
3709 +            (method) -> method.getName() + Arrays.toString(method.getParameterTypes());
3710 +        Predicate<Method> isNotStatic =
3711 +            (method) -> (method.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) == 0;
3712 +        List<Method> minimalMethods =
3713 +            Stream.of(Object.class, CompletionStage.class)
3714 +            .flatMap((klazz) -> Stream.of(klazz.getMethods()))
3715 +            .filter(isNotStatic)
3716 +            .collect(Collectors.toList());
3717 +        // Methods from CompletableFuture permitted NOT to throw UOE
3718 +        String[] signatureWhitelist = {
3719 +            "newIncompleteFuture[]",
3720 +            "defaultExecutor[]",
3721 +            "minimalCompletionStage[]",
3722 +            "copy[]",
3723 +        };
3724 +        Set<String> permittedMethodSignatures =
3725 +            Stream.concat(minimalMethods.stream().map(toSignature),
3726 +                          Stream.of(signatureWhitelist))
3727 +            .collect(Collectors.toSet());
3728 +        List<Method> allMethods = Stream.of(CompletableFuture.class.getMethods())
3729 +            .filter(isNotStatic)
3730 +            .filter((method) -> !permittedMethodSignatures.contains(toSignature.apply(method)))
3731 +            .collect(Collectors.toList());
3732 +
3733 +        CompletionStage<Integer> minimalStage =
3734 +            new CompletableFuture<Integer>().minimalCompletionStage();
3735 +
3736 +        List<Method> bugs = new ArrayList<>();
3737 +        for (Method method : allMethods) {
3738 +            Class<?>[] parameterTypes = method.getParameterTypes();
3739 +            Object[] args = new Object[parameterTypes.length];
3740 +            // Manufacture boxed primitives for primitive params
3741 +            for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
3742 +                Class<?> type = parameterTypes[i];
3743 +                if (parameterTypes[i] == boolean.class)
3744 +                    args[i] = false;
3745 +                else if (parameterTypes[i] == int.class)
3746 +                    args[i] = 0;
3747 +                else if (parameterTypes[i] == long.class)
3748 +                    args[i] = 0L;
3749 +            }
3750 +            try {
3751 +                method.invoke(minimalStage, args);
3752 +                bugs.add(method);
3753 +            }
3754 +            catch (java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException expected) {
3755 +                if (! (expected.getCause() instanceof UnsupportedOperationException)) {
3756 +                    bugs.add(method);
3757 +                    // expected.getCause().printStackTrace();
3758 +                }
3759 +            }
3760 +            catch (ReflectiveOperationException bad) { throw new Error(bad); }
3761 +        }
3762 +        if (!bugs.isEmpty())
3763 +            throw new Error("Methods did not throw UOE: " + bugs.toString());
3764 +    }
3765 +
3766 +    static class Monad {
3767 +        static class ZeroException extends RuntimeException {
3768 +            public ZeroException() { super("monadic zero"); }
3769 +        }
3770 +        // "return", "unit"
3771 +        static <T> CompletableFuture<T> unit(T value) {
3772 +            return completedFuture(value);
3773 +        }
3774 +        // monadic zero ?
3775 +        static <T> CompletableFuture<T> zero() {
3776 +            return failedFuture(new ZeroException());
3777 +        }
3778 +        // >=>
3779 +        static <T,U,V> Function<T, CompletableFuture<V>> compose
3780 +            (Function<T, CompletableFuture<U>> f,
3781 +             Function<U, CompletableFuture<V>> g) {
3782 +            return (x) -> f.apply(x).thenCompose(g);
3783 +        }
3784 +
3785 +        static void assertZero(CompletableFuture<?> f) {
3786 +            try {
3787 +                f.getNow(null);
3788 +                throw new AssertionFailedError("should throw");
3789 +            } catch (CompletionException success) {
3790 +                assertTrue(success.getCause() instanceof ZeroException);
3791 +            }
3792 +        }
3793 +
3794 +        static <T> void assertFutureEquals(CompletableFuture<T> f,
3795 +                                           CompletableFuture<T> g) {
3796 +            T fval = null, gval = null;
3797 +            Throwable fex = null, gex = null;
3798 +
3799 +            try { fval = f.get(); }
3800 +            catch (ExecutionException ex) { fex = ex.getCause(); }
3801 +            catch (Throwable ex) { fex = ex; }
3802 +
3803 +            try { gval = g.get(); }
3804 +            catch (ExecutionException ex) { gex = ex.getCause(); }
3805 +            catch (Throwable ex) { gex = ex; }
3806 +
3807 +            if (fex != null || gex != null)
3808 +                assertSame(fex.getClass(), gex.getClass());
3809 +            else
3810 +                assertEquals(fval, gval);
3811 +        }
3812 +
3813 +        static class PlusFuture<T> extends CompletableFuture<T> {
3814 +            AtomicReference<Throwable> firstFailure = new AtomicReference<>(null);
3815 +        }
3816 +
3817 +        // Monadic "plus"
3818 +        static <T> CompletableFuture<T> plus(CompletableFuture<? extends T> f,
3819 +                                             CompletableFuture<? extends T> g) {
3820 +            PlusFuture<T> plus = new PlusFuture<T>();
3821 +            BiConsumer<T, Throwable> action = (T result, Throwable ex) -> {
3822 +                if (ex == null) {
3823 +                    if (plus.complete(result))
3824 +                        if (plus.firstFailure.get() != null)
3825 +                            plus.firstFailure.set(null);
3826 +                }
3827 +                else if (plus.firstFailure.compareAndSet(null, ex)) {
3828 +                    if (plus.isDone())
3829 +                        plus.firstFailure.set(null);
3830 +                }
3831 +                else {
3832 +                    // first failure has precedence
3833 +                    Throwable first = plus.firstFailure.getAndSet(null);
3834 +
3835 +                    // may fail with "Self-suppression not permitted"
3836 +                    try { first.addSuppressed(ex); }
3837 +                    catch (Exception ignored) {}
3838 +
3839 +                    plus.completeExceptionally(first);
3840 +                }
3841 +            };
3842 +            f.whenComplete(action);
3843 +            g.whenComplete(action);
3844 +            return plus;
3845 +        }
3846 +    }
3847 +
3848 +    /**
3849 +     * CompletableFuture is an additive monad - sort of.
3850 +     * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monad_(functional_programming)#Additive_monads
3851 +     */
3852 +    public void testAdditiveMonad() throws Throwable {
3853 +        Function<Long, CompletableFuture<Long>> unit = Monad::unit;
3854 +        CompletableFuture<Long> zero = Monad.zero();
3855 +
3856 +        // Some mutually non-commutative functions
3857 +        Function<Long, CompletableFuture<Long>> triple
3858 +            = (x) -> Monad.unit(3 * x);
3859 +        Function<Long, CompletableFuture<Long>> inc
3860 +            = (x) -> Monad.unit(x + 1);
3861 +
3862 +        // unit is a right identity: m >>= unit === m
3863 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(inc.apply(5L).thenCompose(unit),
3864 +                                 inc.apply(5L));
3865 +        // unit is a left identity: (unit x) >>= f === f x
3866 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(unit.apply(5L).thenCompose(inc),
3867 +                                 inc.apply(5L));
3868 +
3869 +        // associativity: (m >>= f) >>= g === m >>= ( \x -> (f x >>= g) )
3870 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(
3871 +            unit.apply(5L).thenCompose(inc).thenCompose(triple),
3872 +            unit.apply(5L).thenCompose((x) -> inc.apply(x).thenCompose(triple)));
3873 +
3874 +        // The case for CompletableFuture as an additive monad is weaker...
3875 +
3876 +        // zero is a monadic zero
3877 +        Monad.assertZero(zero);
3878 +
3879 +        // left zero: zero >>= f === zero
3880 +        Monad.assertZero(zero.thenCompose(inc));
3881 +        // right zero: f >>= (\x -> zero) === zero
3882 +        Monad.assertZero(inc.apply(5L).thenCompose((x) -> zero));
3883 +
3884 +        // f plus zero === f
3885 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
3886 +                                 Monad.plus(Monad.unit(5L), zero));
3887 +        // zero plus f === f
3888 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
3889 +                                 Monad.plus(zero, Monad.unit(5L)));
3890 +        // zero plus zero === zero
3891 +        Monad.assertZero(Monad.plus(zero, zero));
3892 +        {
3893 +            CompletableFuture<Long> f = Monad.plus(Monad.unit(5L),
3894 +                                                   Monad.unit(8L));
3895 +            // non-determinism
3896 +            assertTrue(f.get() == 5L || f.get() == 8L);
3897 +        }
3898 +
3899 +        CompletableFuture<Long> godot = new CompletableFuture<>();
3900 +        // f plus godot === f (doesn't wait for godot)
3901 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
3902 +                                 Monad.plus(Monad.unit(5L), godot));
3903 +        // godot plus f === f (doesn't wait for godot)
3904 +        Monad.assertFutureEquals(Monad.unit(5L),
3905 +                                 Monad.plus(godot, Monad.unit(5L)));
3906 +    }
3907 +
3908 + //     static <U> U join(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
3909 + //         CompletableFuture<U> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3910 + //         stage.whenComplete((v, ex) -> {
3911 + //             if (ex != null) f.completeExceptionally(ex); else f.complete(v);
3912 + //         });
3913 + //         return f.join();
3914 + //     }
3915 +
3916 + //     static <U> boolean isDone(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
3917 + //         CompletableFuture<U> f = new CompletableFuture<>();
3918 + //         stage.whenComplete((v, ex) -> {
3919 + //             if (ex != null) f.completeExceptionally(ex); else f.complete(v);
3920 + //         });
3921 + //         return f.isDone();
3922 + //     }
3923 +
3924 + //     static <U> U join2(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
3925 + //         return stage.toCompletableFuture().copy().join();
3926 + //     }
3927 +
3928 + //     static <U> boolean isDone2(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
3929 + //         return stage.toCompletableFuture().copy().isDone();
3930 + //     }
3931 +
3932   }

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