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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.java (file contents):
Revision 1.2 by dl, Sun Sep 7 20:39:11 2003 UTC vs.
Revision 1.49 by jsr166, Tue Apr 3 05:49:43 2018 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2 < * Written by members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the
3 < * public domain. Use, modify, and redistribute this code in any way
4 < * without acknowledgement. Other contributors include Andrew Wright,
5 < * Jeffrey Hayes, Pat Fischer, Mike Judd.
2 > * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
3 > * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
4 > * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
5 > * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
6 > * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
7   */
8  
9 < import junit.framework.*;
10 < import java.util.*;
11 < import java.util.concurrent.*;
12 < import java.io.*;
9 > import java.util.ArrayList;
10 > import java.util.Arrays;
11 > import java.util.Collection;
12 > import java.util.Collections;
13 > import java.util.Iterator;
14 > import java.util.List;
15 > import java.util.ListIterator;
16 > import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
17 > import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;
18 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
19 >
20 > import junit.framework.Test;
21 >
22 > public class CopyOnWriteArrayListTest extends JSR166TestCase {
23  
13 public class CopyOnWriteArrayListTest extends TestCase{
14    
24      public static void main(String[] args) {
25 <        junit.textui.TestRunner.run (suite());  
25 >        main(suite(), args);
26      }
27  
28      public static Test suite() {
29 <        return new TestSuite(CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.class);
29 >        class Implementation implements CollectionImplementation {
30 >            public Class<?> klazz() { return CopyOnWriteArrayList.class; }
31 >            public List emptyCollection() { return new CopyOnWriteArrayList(); }
32 >            public Object makeElement(int i) { return i; }
33 >            public boolean isConcurrent() { return true; }
34 >            public boolean permitsNulls() { return true; }
35 >        }
36 >        class SubListImplementation extends Implementation {
37 >            public List emptyCollection() {
38 >                List list = super.emptyCollection();
39 >                ThreadLocalRandom rnd = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
40 >                if (rnd.nextBoolean())
41 >                    list.add(makeElement(rnd.nextInt()));
42 >                int i = rnd.nextInt(list.size() + 1);
43 >                return list.subList(i, i);
44 >            }
45 >        }
46 >        return newTestSuite(
47 >                CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.class,
48 >                CollectionTest.testSuite(new Implementation()),
49 >                CollectionTest.testSuite(new SubListImplementation()));
50      }
51  
52 <    static CopyOnWriteArrayList fullArray(int n){
53 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList a = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
54 <        assertTrue(a.isEmpty());
55 <        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
56 <            a.add(new Integer(i));
57 <        assertFalse(a.isEmpty());
58 <        assertEquals(n, a.size());
59 <        return a;
52 >    static CopyOnWriteArrayList<Integer> populatedList(int n) {
53 >        CopyOnWriteArrayList<Integer> list = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>();
54 >        assertTrue(list.isEmpty());
55 >        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
56 >            list.add(i);
57 >        assertEquals(n <= 0, list.isEmpty());
58 >        assertEquals(n, list.size());
59 >        return list;
60      }
61  
62 <    /**
63 <     *  Test to verify addAll correctly adds each element from the given collection
64 <     */
65 <    public void testAddAll(){
66 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
67 <        Vector v = new Vector();
68 <        v.add(new Integer(3));
69 <        v.add(new Integer(4));
41 <        v.add(new Integer(5));
42 <        full.addAll(v);
43 <        assertEquals(6, full.size());
62 >    static CopyOnWriteArrayList<Integer> populatedList(Integer[] elements) {
63 >        CopyOnWriteArrayList<Integer> list = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>();
64 >        assertTrue(list.isEmpty());
65 >        for (Integer element : elements)
66 >            list.add(element);
67 >        assertFalse(list.isEmpty());
68 >        assertEquals(elements.length, list.size());
69 >        return list;
70      }
71  
72      /**
73 <     *  Test to verify addAllAbsent adds each element from the given collection that did not
48 <     *  already exist in the List
73 >     * a new list is empty
74       */
75 <    public void testAddAllAbsent(){
76 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
77 <        Vector v = new Vector();
53 <        v.add(new Integer(3));
54 <        v.add(new Integer(4));
55 <        v.add(new Integer(1)); // will not add this element
56 <        full.addAllAbsent(v);
57 <        assertEquals(5, full.size());
75 >    public void testConstructor() {
76 >        List list = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
77 >        assertTrue(list.isEmpty());
78      }
79  
80      /**
81 <     *  Test to verify addIfAbsent will not add the element if it already exists in the list
81 >     * new list contains all elements of initializing array
82       */
83 <    public void testAddIfAbsent(){
84 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
85 <        full.addIfAbsent(new Integer(1));
86 <        assertEquals(3, full.size());
83 >    public void testConstructor2() {
84 >        Integer[] elts = new Integer[SIZE];
85 >        for (int i = 0; i < SIZE - 1; ++i)
86 >            elts[i] = i;
87 >        List list = new CopyOnWriteArrayList(elts);
88 >        for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i)
89 >            assertEquals(elts[i], list.get(i));
90      }
91  
92      /**
93 <     *  test to verify addIfAbsent correctly adds the element when it does not exist in the list
93 >     * new list contains all elements of initializing collection
94       */
95 <    public void testAddIfAbsent2(){
96 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
97 <        full.addIfAbsent(new Integer(3));
98 <        assertTrue(full.contains(new Integer(3)));
95 >    public void testConstructor3() {
96 >        Integer[] elts = new Integer[SIZE];
97 >        for (int i = 0; i < SIZE - 1; ++i)
98 >            elts[i] = i;
99 >        List list = new CopyOnWriteArrayList(Arrays.asList(elts));
100 >        for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i)
101 >            assertEquals(elts[i], list.get(i));
102      }
103  
104      /**
105 <     *  Test to verify clear correctly removes all elements from the list
105 >     * addAll adds each element from the given collection, including duplicates
106       */
107 <    public void testClear(){
108 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
109 <        full.clear();
110 <        assertEquals(0, full.size());
107 >    public void testAddAll() {
108 >        List list = populatedList(3);
109 >        assertTrue(list.addAll(Arrays.asList(three, four, five)));
110 >        assertEquals(6, list.size());
111 >        assertTrue(list.addAll(Arrays.asList(three, four, five)));
112 >        assertEquals(9, list.size());
113      }
114  
115      /**
116 <     *  Test to verify contains returns the correct values
116 >     * addAllAbsent adds each element from the given collection that did not
117 >     * already exist in the List
118       */
119 <    public void testContains(){
120 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
121 <        assertTrue(full.contains(new Integer(1)));
122 <        assertFalse(full.contains(new Integer(5)));
119 >    public void testAddAllAbsent() {
120 >        CopyOnWriteArrayList list = populatedList(3);
121 >        // "one" is duplicate and will not be added
122 >        assertEquals(2, list.addAllAbsent(Arrays.asList(three, four, one)));
123 >        assertEquals(5, list.size());
124 >        assertEquals(0, list.addAllAbsent(Arrays.asList(three, four, one)));
125 >        assertEquals(5, list.size());
126      }
127  
96    public void testAddIndex() {
97        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
98        full.add(0, new Integer(-1));
99        assertEquals(4, full.size());
100        assertEquals(new Integer(-1), full.get(0));
101        assertEquals(new Integer(0), full.get(1));
102
103        full.add(2, new Integer(-2));
104        assertEquals(5, full.size());
105        assertEquals(new Integer(-2), full.get(2));
106        assertEquals(new Integer(2), full.get(4));
107    }
108
109    public void testEquals() {
110        CopyOnWriteArrayList a = fullArray(3);
111        CopyOnWriteArrayList b = fullArray(3);
112        assertTrue(a.equals(b));
113        assertTrue(b.equals(a));
114        assertEquals(a.hashCode(), b.hashCode());
115        a.add(new Integer(-1));
116        assertFalse(a.equals(b));
117        assertFalse(b.equals(a));
118        b.add(new Integer(-1));
119        assertTrue(a.equals(b));
120        assertTrue(b.equals(a));
121        assertEquals(a.hashCode(), b.hashCode());
122    }
123
124    
128      /**
129 <     *  Test to verify containsAll returns the correct values
129 >     * addIfAbsent will not add the element if it already exists in the list
130       */
131 <    public void testContainsAll(){
132 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
133 <        Vector v = new Vector();
134 <        v.add(new Integer(1));
132 <        v.add(new Integer(2));
133 <        assertTrue(full.containsAll(v));
134 <        v.add(new Integer(6));
135 <        assertFalse(full.containsAll(v));
131 >    public void testAddIfAbsent() {
132 >        CopyOnWriteArrayList list = populatedList(SIZE);
133 >        list.addIfAbsent(one);
134 >        assertEquals(SIZE, list.size());
135      }
136  
137      /**
138 <     *  Test to verify get returns the correct value for the given index
138 >     * addIfAbsent adds the element when it does not exist in the list
139       */
140 <    public void testGet(){
141 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
142 <        assertEquals(0, ((Integer)full.get(0)).intValue());
140 >    public void testAddIfAbsent2() {
141 >        CopyOnWriteArrayList list = populatedList(SIZE);
142 >        list.addIfAbsent(three);
143 >        assertTrue(list.contains(three));
144      }
145  
146      /**
147 <     *  Test to verify indexOf gives the correct index for the given object
147 >     * clear removes all elements from the list
148       */
149 <    public void testIndexOf(){
150 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
151 <        assertEquals(1, full.indexOf(new Integer(1)));
152 <        assertEquals(-1, full.indexOf("puppies"));
149 >    public void testClear() {
150 >        List list = populatedList(SIZE);
151 >        list.clear();
152 >        assertEquals(0, list.size());
153      }
154  
155      /**
156 <     *  Test to verify indexOf gives the correct index based on the given index
157 <     *  at which to start searching
156 >     * Cloned list is equal
157       */
158 <    public void testIndexOf2(){
159 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
160 <        assertEquals(1, full.indexOf(new Integer(1), 0));
161 <        assertEquals(-1, full.indexOf(new Integer(1), 2));
158 >    public void testClone() {
159 >        CopyOnWriteArrayList l1 = populatedList(SIZE);
160 >        CopyOnWriteArrayList l2 = (CopyOnWriteArrayList)(l1.clone());
161 >        assertEquals(l1, l2);
162 >        l1.clear();
163 >        assertFalse(l1.equals(l2));
164      }
165  
166      /**
167 <     *  Test to verify isEmpty returns the correct values
167 >     * contains is true for added elements
168       */
169 <    public void testIsEmpty(){
170 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList empty = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
171 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
172 <        assertTrue(empty.isEmpty());
172 <        assertFalse(full.isEmpty());
169 >    public void testContains() {
170 >        List list = populatedList(3);
171 >        assertTrue(list.contains(one));
172 >        assertFalse(list.contains(five));
173      }
174  
175      /**
176 <     *  Test to verify iterator() returns an iterator containing the elements of the list
176 >     * adding at an index places it in the indicated index
177       */
178 <    public void testIterator(){
179 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
180 <        Iterator i = full.iterator();
181 <        int j;
182 <        for(j = 0; i.hasNext(); j++)
183 <            assertEquals(j, ((Integer)i.next()).intValue());
184 <        assertEquals(3, j);
185 <    }
178 >    public void testAddIndex() {
179 >        List list = populatedList(3);
180 >        list.add(0, m1);
181 >        assertEquals(4, list.size());
182 >        assertEquals(m1, list.get(0));
183 >        assertEquals(zero, list.get(1));
184  
185 <    public void testIteratorRemove () {
186 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
187 <        Iterator it = full.iterator();
188 <        it.next();
191 <        try {
192 <            it.remove();
193 <            fail("should throw");
194 <        }
195 <        catch (UnsupportedOperationException success) {}
185 >        list.add(2, m2);
186 >        assertEquals(5, list.size());
187 >        assertEquals(m2, list.get(2));
188 >        assertEquals(two, list.get(4));
189      }
190  
198    public void testToString(){
199        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
200        String s = full.toString();
201        for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
202            assertTrue(s.indexOf(String.valueOf(i)) >= 0);
203        }
204    }        
205
191      /**
192 <     *  Test to verify lastIndexOf returns the correct index for the given object
192 >     * lists with same elements are equal and have same hashCode
193       */
194 <    public void testLastIndexOf1(){
195 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
196 <        full.add(new Integer(1));
197 <        full.add(new Integer(3));
198 <        assertEquals(3, full.lastIndexOf(new Integer(1)));
199 <        assertEquals(-1, full.lastIndexOf(new Integer(6)));
200 <    }
194 >    public void testEquals() {
195 >        List a = populatedList(3);
196 >        List b = populatedList(3);
197 >        assertTrue(a.equals(b));
198 >        assertTrue(b.equals(a));
199 >        assertTrue(a.containsAll(b));
200 >        assertTrue(b.containsAll(a));
201 >        assertEquals(a.hashCode(), b.hashCode());
202 >        a.add(m1);
203 >        assertFalse(a.equals(b));
204 >        assertFalse(b.equals(a));
205 >        assertTrue(a.containsAll(b));
206 >        assertFalse(b.containsAll(a));
207 >        b.add(m1);
208 >        assertTrue(a.equals(b));
209 >        assertTrue(b.equals(a));
210 >        assertTrue(a.containsAll(b));
211 >        assertTrue(b.containsAll(a));
212 >        assertEquals(a.hashCode(), b.hashCode());
213  
214 <    /**
218 <     *  Test to verify lastIndexOf returns the correct index from the given starting point
219 <     */
220 <    public void testlastIndexOf2(){
221 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
222 <        full.add(new Integer(1));
223 <        full.add(new Integer(3));
224 <        assertEquals(3, full.lastIndexOf(new Integer(1), 4));
225 <        assertEquals(-1, full.lastIndexOf(new Integer(3), 3));
214 >        assertFalse(a.equals(null));
215      }
216  
217      /**
218 <     *  Identical to testIterator, except ListInterator has more functionality
218 >     * containsAll returns true for collections with subset of elements
219       */
220 <    public void testListIterator1(){
221 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
222 <        ListIterator i = full.listIterator();
223 <        int j;
224 <        for(j = 0; i.hasNext(); j++)
225 <            assertEquals(j, ((Integer)i.next()).intValue());
226 <        assertEquals(3, j);
238 <    }
220 >    public void testContainsAll() {
221 >        List list = populatedList(3);
222 >        assertTrue(list.containsAll(Arrays.asList()));
223 >        assertTrue(list.containsAll(Arrays.asList(one)));
224 >        assertTrue(list.containsAll(Arrays.asList(one, two)));
225 >        assertFalse(list.containsAll(Arrays.asList(one, two, six)));
226 >        assertFalse(list.containsAll(Arrays.asList(six)));
227  
228 <    /**
229 <     *  Identical to testIterator and testListIterator1, but only returns those elements
230 <     *  after the given index
231 <     */
244 <    public void testListIterator2(){
245 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
246 <        ListIterator i = full.listIterator(1);
247 <        int j;
248 <        for(j = 0; i.hasNext(); j++)
249 <            assertEquals(j+1, ((Integer)i.next()).intValue());
250 <        assertEquals(2, j);
228 >        try {
229 >            list.containsAll(null);
230 >            shouldThrow();
231 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
232      }
233  
234      /**
235 <     *  Test to verify remove correctly removes and returns the object at the given index
235 >     * get returns the value at the given index
236       */
237 <    public void testRemove(){
238 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
239 <        assertEquals(new Integer(2), full.remove(2));
259 <        assertEquals(2, full.size());
237 >    public void testGet() {
238 >        List list = populatedList(3);
239 >        assertEquals(0, list.get(0));
240      }
241  
242      /**
243 <     *  Test to verify removeAll correctly removes all elements from the given collection
243 >     * indexOf(Object) returns the index of the first occurrence of the
244 >     * specified element in this list, or -1 if this list does not
245 >     * contain the element
246       */
247 <    public void testRemoveAll(){
248 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
249 <        Vector v = new Vector();
250 <        v.add(new Integer(1));
251 <        v.add(new Integer(2));
252 <        full.removeAll(v);
253 <        assertEquals(1, full.size());
254 <    }
247 >    public void testIndexOf() {
248 >        List list = populatedList(3);
249 >        assertEquals(-1, list.indexOf(-42));
250 >        int size = list.size();
251 >        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
252 >            assertEquals(i, list.indexOf(i));
253 >            assertEquals(i, list.subList(0, size).indexOf(i));
254 >            assertEquals(i, list.subList(0, i + 1).indexOf(i));
255 >            assertEquals(-1, list.subList(0, i).indexOf(i));
256 >            assertEquals(0, list.subList(i, size).indexOf(i));
257 >            assertEquals(-1, list.subList(i + 1, size).indexOf(i));
258 >        }
259  
260 <    /**
261 <     *  Test to verify set correctly changes the element at the given index
262 <     */
263 <    public void testSet(){
264 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
265 <        assertEquals(new Integer(2), full.set(2, new Integer(4)));
266 <        assertEquals(4, ((Integer)full.get(2)).intValue());
260 >        list.add(1);
261 >        assertEquals(1, list.indexOf(1));
262 >        assertEquals(1, list.subList(0, size + 1).indexOf(1));
263 >        assertEquals(0, list.subList(1, size + 1).indexOf(1));
264 >        assertEquals(size - 2, list.subList(2, size + 1).indexOf(1));
265 >        assertEquals(0, list.subList(size, size + 1).indexOf(1));
266 >        assertEquals(-1, list.subList(size + 1, size + 1).indexOf(1));
267      }
268  
269      /**
270 <     *  Test to verify size returns the correct values
271 <     */
272 <    public void testSize(){
273 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList empty = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
274 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
275 <        assertEquals(3, full.size());
276 <        assertEquals(0, empty.size());
277 <    }
270 >     * indexOf(E, int) returns the index of the first occurrence of the
271 >     * specified element in this list, searching forwards from index,
272 >     * or returns -1 if the element is not found
273 >     */
274 >    public void testIndexOf2() {
275 >        CopyOnWriteArrayList list = populatedList(3);
276 >        int size = list.size();
277 >        assertEquals(-1, list.indexOf(-42, 0));
278 >
279 >        // we might expect IOOBE, but spec says otherwise
280 >        assertEquals(-1, list.indexOf(0, size));
281 >        assertEquals(-1, list.indexOf(0, Integer.MAX_VALUE));
282 >
283 >        assertThrows(
284 >            IndexOutOfBoundsException.class,
285 >            () -> list.indexOf(0, -1),
286 >            () -> list.indexOf(0, Integer.MIN_VALUE));
287 >
288 >        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
289 >            assertEquals(i, list.indexOf(i, 0));
290 >            assertEquals(i, list.indexOf(i, i));
291 >            assertEquals(-1, list.indexOf(i, i + 1));
292 >        }
293  
294 <    /**
295 <     *  Test to verify toArray returns an Object array containing all elements from the list
296 <     */
297 <    public void testToArray(){
298 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
298 <        Object[] o = full.toArray();
299 <        assertEquals(3, o.length);
300 <        assertEquals(0, ((Integer)o[0]).intValue());
301 <        assertEquals(1, ((Integer)o[1]).intValue());
302 <        assertEquals(2, ((Integer)o[2]).intValue());
294 >        list.add(1);
295 >        assertEquals(1, list.indexOf(1, 0));
296 >        assertEquals(1, list.indexOf(1, 1));
297 >        assertEquals(size, list.indexOf(1, 2));
298 >        assertEquals(size, list.indexOf(1, size));
299      }
300  
301      /**
302 <     *  test to verify toArray returns an Integer array containing all elements from the list
302 >     * isEmpty returns true when empty, else false
303       */
304 <    public void testToArray2(){
305 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList full = fullArray(3);
306 <        Integer[] i = new Integer[3];
307 <        i = (Integer[])full.toArray(i);
312 <        assertEquals(3, i.length);
313 <        assertEquals(0, i[0].intValue());
314 <        assertEquals(1, i[1].intValue());
315 <        assertEquals(2, i[2].intValue());
316 <    }
317 <
304 >    public void testIsEmpty() {
305 >        List empty = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
306 >        assertTrue(empty.isEmpty());
307 >        assertTrue(empty.subList(0, 0).isEmpty());
308  
309 <    public void testSubList() {
310 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList a = fullArray(10);
311 <        assertTrue(a.subList(1,1).isEmpty());
312 <        for(int j = 0; j < 9; ++j) {
323 <            for(int i = j ; i < 10; ++i) {
324 <                List b = a.subList(j,i);
325 <                for(int k = j; k < i; ++k) {
326 <                    assertEquals(new Integer(k), b.get(k-j));
327 <                }
328 <            }
329 <        }
330 <
331 <        Integer m1 = new Integer(-1);
332 <        List s = a.subList(2, 5);
333 <        assertEquals(s.size(), 3);
334 <        s.set(2, new Integer(m1));
335 <        assertEquals(a.get(4), m1);
336 <        s.clear();
337 <        assertEquals(a.size(), 7);
309 >        List full = populatedList(SIZE);
310 >        assertFalse(full.isEmpty());
311 >        assertTrue(full.subList(0, 0).isEmpty());
312 >        assertTrue(full.subList(SIZE, SIZE).isEmpty());
313      }
314  
340    // Exception tests
341
315      /**
316 <     *  Test to verify toArray throws an ArrayStoreException when the given array
317 <     *  can not store the objects inside the list
316 >     * iterator() returns an iterator containing the elements of the
317 >     * list in insertion order
318       */
319 <    public void testToArray_ArrayStoreException(){
320 <        try{
321 <            CopyOnWriteArrayList c = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
322 <            c.add("zfasdfsdf");
323 <            c.add("asdadasd");
324 <            c.toArray(new Long[5]);
325 <            fail("Object[] toArray(Object[]) should throw ArrayStoreException");
326 <        }catch(ArrayStoreException e){}
319 >    public void testIterator() {
320 >        Collection empty = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
321 >        assertFalse(empty.iterator().hasNext());
322 >        try {
323 >            empty.iterator().next();
324 >            shouldThrow();
325 >        } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
326 >
327 >        Integer[] elements = new Integer[SIZE];
328 >        for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
329 >            elements[i] = i;
330 >        shuffle(elements);
331 >        Collection<Integer> full = populatedList(elements);
332 >
333 >        Iterator it = full.iterator();
334 >        for (int j = 0; j < SIZE; j++) {
335 >            assertTrue(it.hasNext());
336 >            assertEquals(elements[j], it.next());
337 >        }
338 >        assertIteratorExhausted(it);
339      }
340  
341      /**
342 <     *  Test to verify get throws an IndexOutOfBoundsException on a negative index
342 >     * iterator of empty collection has no elements
343       */
344 <    public void testGet1_IndexOutOfBoundsException(){
345 <        try{
346 <            CopyOnWriteArrayList c = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
362 <            c.get(-1);
363 <            fail("Object get(int) should throw IndexOutOfBounds exception");
364 <        }catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException e){}
344 >    public void testEmptyIterator() {
345 >        Collection c = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
346 >        assertIteratorExhausted(c.iterator());
347      }
348 <    
348 >
349      /**
350 <     *  Test to verify get throws an IndexOutOfBoundsException on a too high index
350 >     * iterator.remove throws UnsupportedOperationException
351       */
352 <    public void testGet2_IndexOutOfBoundsException(){
353 <        try{
354 <            CopyOnWriteArrayList c = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
355 <            c.add("asdasd");
356 <            c.add("asdad");
357 <            c.get(100);
358 <            fail("Object get(int) should throw IndexOutOfBounds exception");
359 <        }catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException e){}
352 >    public void testIteratorRemove() {
353 >        CopyOnWriteArrayList list = populatedList(SIZE);
354 >        Iterator it = list.iterator();
355 >        it.next();
356 >        try {
357 >            it.remove();
358 >            shouldThrow();
359 >        } catch (UnsupportedOperationException success) {}
360      }
361  
362      /**
363 <     *  Test to verify set throws an IndexOutOfBoundsException on a negative index
363 >     * toString contains toString of elements
364       */
365 <    public void testSet1_IndexOutOfBoundsException(){
366 <        try{
367 <            CopyOnWriteArrayList c = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
368 <            c.set(-1,"qwerty");
369 <            fail("Object get(int, Object) should throw IndexOutOfBounds exception");
370 <        }catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException e){}
365 >    public void testToString() {
366 >        assertEquals("[]", new CopyOnWriteArrayList().toString());
367 >        List list = populatedList(3);
368 >        String s = list.toString();
369 >        for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
370 >            assertTrue(s.contains(String.valueOf(i)));
371 >        assertEquals(new ArrayList(list).toString(),
372 >                     list.toString());
373      }
374 <    
374 >
375      /**
376 <     *  Test to verify set throws an IndexOutOfBoundsException on a too high index
377 <     */
378 <    public void testSet2(){
379 <        try{
380 <            CopyOnWriteArrayList c = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
381 <            c.add("asdasd");
382 <            c.add("asdad");
383 <            c.set(100, "qwerty");
384 <            fail("Object set(int, Object) should throw IndexOutOfBounds exception");
385 <        }catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException e){}
376 >     * lastIndexOf(Object) returns the index of the last occurrence of
377 >     * the specified element in this list, or -1 if this list does not
378 >     * contain the element
379 >     */
380 >    public void testLastIndexOf1() {
381 >        List list = populatedList(3);
382 >        assertEquals(-1, list.lastIndexOf(-42));
383 >        int size = list.size();
384 >        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
385 >            assertEquals(i, list.lastIndexOf(i));
386 >            assertEquals(i, list.subList(0, size).lastIndexOf(i));
387 >            assertEquals(i, list.subList(0, i + 1).lastIndexOf(i));
388 >            assertEquals(-1, list.subList(0, i).lastIndexOf(i));
389 >            assertEquals(0, list.subList(i, size).lastIndexOf(i));
390 >            assertEquals(-1, list.subList(i + 1, size).lastIndexOf(i));
391 >        }
392 >
393 >        list.add(1);
394 >        assertEquals(size, list.lastIndexOf(1));
395 >        assertEquals(size, list.subList(0, size + 1).lastIndexOf(1));
396 >        assertEquals(1, list.subList(0, size).lastIndexOf(1));
397 >        assertEquals(0, list.subList(1, 2).lastIndexOf(1));
398 >        assertEquals(-1, list.subList(0, 1).indexOf(1));
399      }
400  
401      /**
402 <     *  Test to verify add throws an IndexOutOfBoundsException on a negative index
403 <     */
404 <    public void testAdd1_IndexOutOfBoundsException(){
405 <        try{
406 <            CopyOnWriteArrayList c = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
407 <            c.add(-1,"qwerty");
408 <            fail("void add(int, Object) should throw IndexOutOfBounds exception");
409 <        }catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException e){}
402 >     * lastIndexOf(E, int) returns the index of the last occurrence of the
403 >     * specified element in this list, searching backwards from index, or
404 >     * returns -1 if the element is not found
405 >     */
406 >    public void testLastIndexOf2() {
407 >        CopyOnWriteArrayList list = populatedList(3);
408 >
409 >        // we might expect IOOBE, but spec says otherwise
410 >        assertEquals(-1, list.lastIndexOf(0, -1));
411 >
412 >        int size = list.size();
413 >        assertThrows(
414 >            IndexOutOfBoundsException.class,
415 >            () -> list.lastIndexOf(0, size),
416 >            () -> list.lastIndexOf(0, Integer.MAX_VALUE));
417 >
418 >        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
419 >            assertEquals(i, list.lastIndexOf(i, i));
420 >            assertEquals(list.indexOf(i), list.lastIndexOf(i, i));
421 >            if (i > 0)
422 >                assertEquals(-1, list.lastIndexOf(i, i - 1));
423 >        }
424 >        list.add(one);
425 >        list.add(three);
426 >        assertEquals(1, list.lastIndexOf(one, 1));
427 >        assertEquals(1, list.lastIndexOf(one, 2));
428 >        assertEquals(3, list.lastIndexOf(one, 3));
429 >        assertEquals(3, list.lastIndexOf(one, 4));
430 >        assertEquals(-1, list.lastIndexOf(three, 3));
431      }
432 <    
432 >
433      /**
434 <     *  Test to verify add throws an IndexOutOfBoundsException on a too high index
434 >     * listIterator traverses all elements
435       */
436 <    public void testAdd2_IndexOutOfBoundsException(){
437 <        try{
438 <            CopyOnWriteArrayList c = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
439 <            c.add("asdasd");
440 <            c.add("asdasdasd");
441 <            c.add(100, "qwerty");
442 <            fail("void add(int, Object) should throw IndexOutOfBounds exception");
425 <        }catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException e){}
436 >    public void testListIterator1() {
437 >        List list = populatedList(SIZE);
438 >        ListIterator i = list.listIterator();
439 >        int j;
440 >        for (j = 0; i.hasNext(); j++)
441 >            assertEquals(j, i.next());
442 >        assertEquals(SIZE, j);
443      }
444  
445      /**
446 <     *  Test to verify remove throws an IndexOutOfBoundsException on a negative index
446 >     * listIterator only returns those elements after the given index
447       */
448 <    public void testRemove1_IndexOutOfBounds(){
449 <        try{
450 <            CopyOnWriteArrayList c = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
451 <            c.remove(-1);
452 <            fail("Object remove(int) should throw IndexOutOfBounds exception");
453 <        }catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException e){}
448 >    public void testListIterator2() {
449 >        List list = populatedList(3);
450 >        ListIterator i = list.listIterator(1);
451 >        int j;
452 >        for (j = 0; i.hasNext(); j++)
453 >            assertEquals(j + 1, i.next());
454 >        assertEquals(2, j);
455      }
456  
457      /**
458 <     *  Test to verify remove throws an IndexOutOfBoundsException on a too high index
458 >     * remove(int) removes and returns the object at the given index
459       */
460 <    public void testRemove2_IndexOutOfBounds(){
461 <        try{
462 <            CopyOnWriteArrayList c = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
463 <            c.add("asdasd");
464 <            c.add("adasdasd");
465 <            c.remove(100);
466 <            fail("Object remove(int) should throw IndexOutOfBounds exception");
467 <        }catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException e){}
460 >    public void testRemove_int() {
461 >        int SIZE = 3;
462 >        for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) {
463 >            List list = populatedList(SIZE);
464 >            assertEquals(i, list.remove(i));
465 >            assertEquals(SIZE - 1, list.size());
466 >            assertFalse(list.contains(new Integer(i)));
467 >        }
468      }
469 <    
469 >
470      /**
471 <     *  Test to verify addAll throws an IndexOutOfBoundsException on a negative index
471 >     * remove(Object) removes the object if found and returns true
472       */
473 <    public void testAddAll1_IndexOutOfBoundsException(){
474 <        try{
475 <            CopyOnWriteArrayList c = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
476 <            c.addAll(-1,new LinkedList());
477 <            fail("boolean add(int, Collection) should throw IndexOutOfBounds exception");
478 <        }catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException e){}
473 >    public void testRemove_Object() {
474 >        int SIZE = 3;
475 >        for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) {
476 >            List list = populatedList(SIZE);
477 >            assertFalse(list.remove(new Integer(-42)));
478 >            assertTrue(list.remove(new Integer(i)));
479 >            assertEquals(SIZE - 1, list.size());
480 >            assertFalse(list.contains(new Integer(i)));
481 >        }
482 >        CopyOnWriteArrayList x = new CopyOnWriteArrayList(Arrays.asList(4, 5, 6));
483 >        assertTrue(x.remove(new Integer(6)));
484 >        assertEquals(x, Arrays.asList(4, 5));
485 >        assertTrue(x.remove(new Integer(4)));
486 >        assertEquals(x, Arrays.asList(5));
487 >        assertTrue(x.remove(new Integer(5)));
488 >        assertEquals(x, Arrays.asList());
489 >        assertFalse(x.remove(new Integer(5)));
490      }
491 <    
491 >
492      /**
493 <     *  Test to verify addAll throws an IndexOutOfBoundsException on a too high index
493 >     * removeAll removes all elements from the given collection
494       */
495 <    public void testAddAll2_IndexOutOfBoundsException(){
496 <        try{
497 <            CopyOnWriteArrayList c = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
498 <            c.add("asdasd");
499 <            c.add("asdasdasd");
500 <            c.addAll(100, new LinkedList());
472 <            fail("boolean addAll(int, Collection) should throw IndexOutOfBounds exception");
473 <        }catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException e){}
495 >    public void testRemoveAll() {
496 >        List list = populatedList(3);
497 >        assertTrue(list.removeAll(Arrays.asList(one, two)));
498 >        assertEquals(1, list.size());
499 >        assertFalse(list.removeAll(Arrays.asList(one, two)));
500 >        assertEquals(1, list.size());
501      }
502  
503      /**
504 <     *  Test to verify listIterator throws an IndexOutOfBoundsException on a negative index
504 >     * set changes the element at the given index
505       */
506 <    public void testListIterator1_IndexOutOfBoundsException(){
507 <        try{
508 <            CopyOnWriteArrayList c = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
509 <            c.listIterator(-1);
483 <            fail("ListIterator listIterator(int) should throw IndexOutOfBounds exceptione");
484 <        }catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException e){}
506 >    public void testSet() {
507 >        List list = populatedList(3);
508 >        assertEquals(2, list.set(2, four));
509 >        assertEquals(4, list.get(2));
510      }
511  
512      /**
513 <     *  Test to verify listIterator throws an IndexOutOfBoundsException on a too high index
513 >     * size returns the number of elements
514       */
515 <    public void testListIterator2_IndexOutOfBoundsException(){
516 <        try{
517 <            CopyOnWriteArrayList c = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
518 <            c.add("adasd");
519 <            c.add("asdasdas");
520 <            c.listIterator(100);
521 <            fail("ListIterator listIterator(int) should throw IndexOutOfBounds exception");
522 <        }catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException e){}
515 >    public void testSize() {
516 >        List empty = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
517 >        assertEquals(0, empty.size());
518 >        assertEquals(0, empty.subList(0, 0).size());
519 >
520 >        List full = populatedList(SIZE);
521 >        assertEquals(SIZE, full.size());
522 >        assertEquals(0, full.subList(0, 0).size());
523 >        assertEquals(0, full.subList(SIZE, SIZE).size());
524      }
525  
526      /**
527 <     *  Test to verify subList throws an IndexOutOfBoundsException on a negative index
527 >     * toArray() returns an Object array containing all elements from
528 >     * the list in insertion order
529       */
530 <    public void testSubList1_IndexOutOfBoundsException(){
531 <        try{
532 <            CopyOnWriteArrayList c = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
533 <            c.subList(-1,100);
530 >    public void testToArray() {
531 >        Object[] a = new CopyOnWriteArrayList().toArray();
532 >        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(new Object[0], a));
533 >        assertSame(Object[].class, a.getClass());
534 >
535 >        Integer[] elements = new Integer[SIZE];
536 >        for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
537 >            elements[i] = i;
538 >        shuffle(elements);
539 >        Collection<Integer> full = populatedList(elements);
540  
541 <            fail("List subList(int, int) should throw IndexOutofBounds exception");
542 <        }catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException e){}
541 >        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(elements, full.toArray()));
542 >        assertSame(Object[].class, full.toArray().getClass());
543      }
544  
545      /**
546 <     *  Test to verify subList throws an IndexOutOfBoundsException on a too high index
546 >     * toArray(Integer array) returns an Integer array containing all
547 >     * elements from the list in insertion order
548       */
549 <    public void testSubList2_IndexOutOfBoundsException(){
550 <        try{
551 <            CopyOnWriteArrayList c = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
552 <            c.add("asdasd");
553 <            c.subList(1,100);
554 <            fail("List subList(int, int) should throw IndexOutofBounds exception");
555 <        }catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException e){}
549 >    public void testToArray2() {
550 >        Collection empty = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
551 >        Integer[] a;
552 >
553 >        a = new Integer[0];
554 >        assertSame(a, empty.toArray(a));
555 >
556 >        a = new Integer[SIZE / 2];
557 >        Arrays.fill(a, 42);
558 >        assertSame(a, empty.toArray(a));
559 >        assertNull(a[0]);
560 >        for (int i = 1; i < a.length; i++)
561 >            assertEquals(42, (int) a[i]);
562 >
563 >        Integer[] elements = new Integer[SIZE];
564 >        for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
565 >            elements[i] = i;
566 >        shuffle(elements);
567 >        Collection<Integer> full = populatedList(elements);
568 >
569 >        Arrays.fill(a, 42);
570 >        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(elements, full.toArray(a)));
571 >        for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)
572 >            assertEquals(42, (int) a[i]);
573 >        assertSame(Integer[].class, full.toArray(a).getClass());
574 >
575 >        a = new Integer[SIZE];
576 >        Arrays.fill(a, 42);
577 >        assertSame(a, full.toArray(a));
578 >        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(elements, a));
579 >
580 >        a = new Integer[2 * SIZE];
581 >        Arrays.fill(a, 42);
582 >        assertSame(a, full.toArray(a));
583 >        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(elements, Arrays.copyOf(a, SIZE)));
584 >        assertNull(a[SIZE]);
585 >        for (int i = SIZE + 1; i < a.length; i++)
586 >            assertEquals(42, (int) a[i]);
587      }
588  
589      /**
590 <     *  Test to verify subList throws IndexOutOfBoundsException when the second index
526 <     *  is lower then the first
590 >     * sublists contains elements at indexes offset from their base
591       */
592 <    public void testSubList3_IndexOutOfBoundsException(){
593 <        try{
594 <            CopyOnWriteArrayList c = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
595 <            c.subList(3,1);
592 >    public void testSubList() {
593 >        List a = populatedList(10);
594 >        assertTrue(a.subList(1,1).isEmpty());
595 >        for (int j = 0; j < 9; ++j) {
596 >            for (int i = j ; i < 10; ++i) {
597 >                List b = a.subList(j,i);
598 >                for (int k = j; k < i; ++k) {
599 >                    assertEquals(new Integer(k), b.get(k-j));
600 >                }
601 >            }
602 >        }
603 >
604 >        List s = a.subList(2, 5);
605 >        assertEquals(3, s.size());
606 >        s.set(2, m1);
607 >        assertEquals(a.get(4), m1);
608 >        s.clear();
609 >        assertEquals(7, a.size());
610  
611 <            fail("List subList(int, int) should throw IndexOutofBounds exception");
612 <        }catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException e){}
611 >        assertThrows(
612 >            IndexOutOfBoundsException.class,
613 >            () -> s.get(0),
614 >            () -> s.set(0, 42));
615      }
616  
617 <    public void testSerialization() {
538 <        CopyOnWriteArrayList q = fullArray(10);
617 >    // Exception tests
618  
619 <        try {
620 <            ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(10000);
621 <            ObjectOutputStream out = new ObjectOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(bout));
622 <            out.writeObject(q);
623 <            out.close();
624 <
625 <            ByteArrayInputStream bin = new ByteArrayInputStream(bout.toByteArray());
626 <            ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(bin));
627 <            CopyOnWriteArrayList r = (CopyOnWriteArrayList)in.readObject();
628 <            assertEquals(q.size(), r.size());
629 <            assertTrue(q.equals(r));
630 <            assertTrue(r.equals(q));
631 <        } catch(Exception e){
632 <            e.printStackTrace();
633 <            fail("unexpected exception");
619 >    /**
620 >     * toArray throws an ArrayStoreException when the given array
621 >     * can not store the objects inside the list
622 >     */
623 >    public void testToArray_ArrayStoreException() {
624 >        List list = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
625 >        // Integers are not auto-converted to Longs
626 >        list.add(86);
627 >        list.add(99);
628 >        assertThrows(
629 >            ArrayStoreException.class,
630 >            () -> list.toArray(new Long[0]),
631 >            () -> list.toArray(new Long[5]));
632 >    }
633 >
634 >    void testIndexOutOfBoundsException(List list) {
635 >        int size = list.size();
636 >        assertThrows(
637 >            IndexOutOfBoundsException.class,
638 >            () -> list.get(-1),
639 >            () -> list.get(size),
640 >            () -> list.set(-1, "qwerty"),
641 >            () -> list.set(size, "qwerty"),
642 >            () -> list.add(-1, "qwerty"),
643 >            () -> list.add(size + 1, "qwerty"),
644 >            () -> list.remove(-1),
645 >            () -> list.remove(size),
646 >            () -> list.addAll(-1, Collections.emptyList()),
647 >            () -> list.addAll(size + 1, Collections.emptyList()),
648 >            () -> list.listIterator(-1),
649 >            () -> list.listIterator(size + 1),
650 >            () -> list.subList(-1, size),
651 >            () -> list.subList(0, size + 1));
652 >
653 >        // Conversely, operations that must not throw
654 >        list.addAll(0, Collections.emptyList());
655 >        list.addAll(size, Collections.emptyList());
656 >        list.add(0, "qwerty");
657 >        list.add(list.size(), "qwerty");
658 >        list.get(0);
659 >        list.get(list.size() - 1);
660 >        list.set(0, "azerty");
661 >        list.set(list.size() - 1, "azerty");
662 >        list.listIterator(0);
663 >        list.listIterator(list.size());
664 >        list.subList(0, list.size());
665 >        list.remove(list.size() - 1);
666 >    }
667 >
668 >    /**
669 >     * IndexOutOfBoundsException is thrown when specified
670 >     */
671 >    public void testIndexOutOfBoundsException() {
672 >        ThreadLocalRandom rnd = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
673 >        List x = populatedList(rnd.nextInt(5));
674 >        testIndexOutOfBoundsException(x);
675 >
676 >        int start = rnd.nextInt(x.size() + 1);
677 >        int end = rnd.nextInt(start, x.size() + 1);
678 >        assertThrows(
679 >            IndexOutOfBoundsException.class,
680 >            () -> x.subList(start, start - 1));
681 >        List subList = x.subList(start, end);
682 >        testIndexOutOfBoundsException(x);
683 >    }
684 >
685 >    /**
686 >     * a deserialized/reserialized list equals original
687 >     */
688 >    public void testSerialization() throws Exception {
689 >        List x = populatedList(SIZE);
690 >        List y = serialClone(x);
691 >
692 >        assertNotSame(x, y);
693 >        assertEquals(x.size(), y.size());
694 >        assertEquals(x.toString(), y.toString());
695 >        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(), y.toArray()));
696 >        assertEquals(x, y);
697 >        assertEquals(y, x);
698 >        while (!x.isEmpty()) {
699 >            assertFalse(y.isEmpty());
700 >            assertEquals(x.remove(0), y.remove(0));
701          }
702 +        assertTrue(y.isEmpty());
703      }
704 <    
704 >
705   }

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