/* * Written by members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the * public domain. Use, modify, and redistribute this code in any way * without acknowledgement. Other contributors include Andrew Wright, * Jeffrey Hayes, Pat Fischer, Mike Judd. */ import junit.framework.*; import java.util.*; import java.util.concurrent.*; public class ExecutorsTest extends TestCase{ public static void main(String[] args) { junit.textui.TestRunner.run (suite()); } public static Test suite() { return new TestSuite(ExecutorsTest.class); } private static long SHORT_DELAY_MS = 100; private static long MEDIUM_DELAY_MS = 1000; private static long LONG_DELAY_MS = 10000; class SleepRun implements Runnable { public void run() { try{ Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS); } catch(InterruptedException e){ fail("unexpected exception"); } } } class SleepCall implements Callable { public Object call(){ try{ Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS); }catch(InterruptedException e){ fail("unexpected exception"); } return Boolean.TRUE; } } /** * Test to verify execute(Executor, Runnable) will throw * RejectedExecutionException Attempting to execute a runnable on * a full ThreadPool will cause such an exception here, up to 5 * runnables are attempted on a pool capable on handling one * until it throws an exception */ public void testExecute1(){ ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1,100L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue(1)); try{ for(int i = 0; i < 5; ++i){ Executors.execute(p, new SleepRun(), Boolean.TRUE); } fail("should throw"); } catch(RejectedExecutionException success){} p.shutdownNow(); } /** * Test to verify execute(Executor, Callable) will throw * RejectedExecutionException Attempting to execute a callable on * a full ThreadPool will cause such an exception here, up to 5 * runnables are attempted on a pool capable on handling one * until it throws an exception */ public void testExecute2(){ ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1,100L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue(1)); try{ for(int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) { Executors.execute(p, new SleepCall()); } fail("should throw"); }catch(RejectedExecutionException e){} p.shutdownNow(); } /** * Test to verify invoke(Executor, Runnable) throws InterruptedException * A single use of invoke starts that will wait long enough * for the invoking thread to be interrupted */ public void testInvoke2(){ final ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1,100L,TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue(10)); Thread t = new Thread(new Runnable() { public void run(){ try{ Executors.invoke(p,new Runnable(){ public void run(){ try{ Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS); fail("should throw"); }catch(InterruptedException e){ } } }); } catch(InterruptedException success){ } catch(Exception e) { fail("unexpected exception"); } } }); try{ t.start(); Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS); t.interrupt(); }catch(Exception e){ fail("unexpected exception"); } p.shutdownNow(); } /** * Test to verify invoke(Executor, Runnable) will throw * ExecutionException An ExecutionException occurs when the * underlying Runnable throws an exception, here the * DivideByZeroException will cause an ExecutionException */ public void testInvoke3(){ ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1,100L,TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue(10)); try{ Runnable r = new Runnable(){ public void run(){ int i = 5/0; } }; for(int i =0; i < 5; i++){ Executors.invoke(p,r); } fail("should throw"); } catch(ExecutionException success){ } catch(Exception e){ fail("should throw EE"); } p.shutdownNow(); } /** * Test to verify invoke(Executor, Callable) throws * InterruptedException A single use of invoke starts that will * wait long enough for the invoking thread to be interrupted */ public void testInvoke5(){ final ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1,100L,TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue(10)); final Callable c = new Callable(){ public Object call(){ try{ Executors.invoke(p, new SleepCall()); fail("should throw"); }catch(InterruptedException e){} catch(RejectedExecutionException e2){} catch(ExecutionException e3){} return Boolean.TRUE; } }; Thread t = new Thread(new Runnable(){ public void run(){ try{ c.call(); }catch(Exception e){} } }); try{ t.start(); Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS); t.interrupt(); t.join(); }catch(InterruptedException e){ fail("unexpected exception"); } p.shutdownNow(); } /** * Test to verify invoke(Executor, Callable) will throw ExecutionException * An ExecutionException occurs when the underlying Runnable throws * an exception, here the DivideByZeroException will cause an ExecutionException */ public void testInvoke6(){ ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1,100L,TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue(10)); try{ Callable c = new Callable(){ public Object call(){ int i = 5/0; return Boolean.TRUE; } }; for(int i =0; i < 5; i++){ Executors.invoke(p,c); } fail("should throw"); }catch(RejectedExecutionException e){} catch(InterruptedException e2){} catch(ExecutionException e3){} p.shutdownNow(); } public void testExecuteRunnable () { try { Executor e = new DirectExecutor(); Task task = new Task(); assertFalse("task should not be complete", task.isCompleted()); Future future = Executors.execute(e, task, TEST_STRING); String result = future.get(); assertTrue("task should be complete", task.isCompleted()); assertSame("should return test string", TEST_STRING, result); } catch (ExecutionException ex) { fail("Unexpected exception"); } catch (InterruptedException ex) { fail("Unexpected exception"); } } public void testInvokeRunnable () { try { Executor e = new DirectExecutor(); Task task = new Task(); assertFalse("task should not be complete", task.isCompleted()); Executors.invoke(e, task); assertTrue("task should be complete", task.isCompleted()); } catch (ExecutionException ex) { fail("Unexpected exception"); } catch (InterruptedException ex) { fail("Unexpected exception"); } } public void testExecuteCallable () { try { Executor e = new DirectExecutor(); Future future = Executors.execute(e, new StringTask()); String result = future.get(); assertSame("should return test string", TEST_STRING, result); } catch (ExecutionException ex) { fail("Unexpected exception"); } catch (InterruptedException ex) { fail("Unexpected exception"); } } public void testInvokeCallable () { try { Executor e = new DirectExecutor(); String result = Executors.invoke(e, new StringTask()); assertSame("should return test string", TEST_STRING, result); } catch (ExecutionException ex) { fail("Unexpected exception" ); } catch (InterruptedException ex) { fail("Unexpected exception"); } } private static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string"; private static class Task implements Runnable { public void run() { completed = true; } public boolean isCompleted() { return completed; } public void reset() { completed = false; } private boolean completed = false; } private static class StringTask implements Callable { public String call() { return TEST_STRING; } } static class DirectExecutor implements Executor { public void execute(Runnable r) { r.run(); } } }