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/* |
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* Written by members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the |
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* public domain. Use, modify, and redistribute this code in any way |
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* without acknowledgement. Other contributors include Andrew Wright, |
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* Jeffrey Hayes, Pat Fischer, Mike Judd. |
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*/ |
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|
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|
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import junit.framework.*; |
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import java.util.*; |
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import java.util.concurrent.*; |
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import java.math.BigInteger; |
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import java.security.*; |
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|
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public class ExecutorsTest extends JSR166TestCase{ |
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public static void main(String[] args) { |
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junit.textui.TestRunner.run (suite()); |
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} |
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public static Test suite() { |
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return new TestSuite(ExecutorsTest.class); |
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} |
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|
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private static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string"; |
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|
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private static class StringTask implements Callable<String> { |
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public String call() { return TEST_STRING; } |
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} |
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|
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static class DirectExecutor implements Executor { |
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public void execute(Runnable r) { |
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r.run(); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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static class TimedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> { |
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private final Executor exec; |
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private final Callable<T> func; |
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private final long msecs; |
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|
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TimedCallable(Executor exec, Callable<T> func, long msecs) { |
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this.exec = exec; |
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this.func = func; |
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this.msecs = msecs; |
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} |
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|
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public T call() throws Exception { |
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Future<T> ftask = Executors.execute(exec, func); |
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try { |
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return ftask.get(msecs, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); |
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} finally { |
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ftask.cancel(true); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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|
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|
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private static class Fib implements Callable<BigInteger> { |
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private final BigInteger n; |
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Fib(long n) { |
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if (n < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("need non-negative arg, but got " + n); |
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this.n = BigInteger.valueOf(n); |
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} |
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public BigInteger call() { |
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BigInteger f1 = BigInteger.ONE; |
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BigInteger f2 = f1; |
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for (BigInteger i = BigInteger.ZERO; i.compareTo(n) < 0; i = i.add(BigInteger.ONE)) { |
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BigInteger t = f1.add(f2); |
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f1 = f2; |
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f2 = t; |
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} |
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return f1; |
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} |
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}; |
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|
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/** |
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* A newCachedThreadPool can execute runnables |
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*/ |
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public void testNewCachedThreadPool1() { |
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ExecutorService e = Executors.newCachedThreadPool(); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.shutdown(); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* A newCachedThreadPool with given ThreadFactory can execute runnables |
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*/ |
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public void testNewCachedThreadPool2() { |
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ExecutorService e = Executors.newCachedThreadPool(new SimpleThreadFactory()); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.shutdown(); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* A newCachedThreadPool with null ThreadFactory throws NPE |
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*/ |
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public void testNewCachedThreadPool3() { |
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try { |
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ExecutorService e = Executors.newCachedThreadPool(null); |
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shouldThrow(); |
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} |
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catch(NullPointerException success) { |
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} |
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} |
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|
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|
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/** |
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* A new SingleThreadExecutor can execute runnables |
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*/ |
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public void testNewSingleThreadExecutor1() { |
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ExecutorService e = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor(); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.shutdown(); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* A new SingleThreadExecutor with given ThreadFactory can execute runnables |
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*/ |
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public void testNewSingleThreadExecutor2() { |
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ExecutorService e = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor(new SimpleThreadFactory()); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.shutdown(); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* A new SingleThreadExecutor with null ThreadFactory throws NPE |
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*/ |
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public void testNewSingleThreadExecutor3() { |
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try { |
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ExecutorService e = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor(null); |
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shouldThrow(); |
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} |
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catch(NullPointerException success) { |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* A new newFixedThreadPool can execute runnables |
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*/ |
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public void testNewFixedThreadPool1() { |
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ExecutorService e = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.shutdown(); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* A new newFixedThreadPool with given ThreadFactory can execute runnables |
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*/ |
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public void testNewFixedThreadPool2() { |
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ExecutorService e = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2, new SimpleThreadFactory()); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); |
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e.shutdown(); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* A new newFixedThreadPool with null ThreadFactory throws NPE |
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*/ |
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public void testNewFixedThreadPool3() { |
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try { |
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ExecutorService e = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2, null); |
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shouldThrow(); |
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} |
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catch(NullPointerException success) { |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* A new newFixedThreadPool with 0 threads throws IAE |
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*/ |
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public void testNewFixedThreadPool4() { |
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try { |
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ExecutorService e = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(0); |
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shouldThrow(); |
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} |
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catch(IllegalArgumentException success) { |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* execute of runnable runs it to completion |
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*/ |
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public void testExecuteRunnable() { |
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try { |
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Executor e = new DirectExecutor(); |
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TrackedShortRunnable task = new TrackedShortRunnable(); |
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assertFalse(task.done); |
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Future<String> future = Executors.execute(e, task, TEST_STRING); |
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String result = future.get(); |
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assertTrue(task.done); |
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assertSame(TEST_STRING, result); |
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} |
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catch (ExecutionException ex) { |
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unexpectedException(); |
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} |
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catch (InterruptedException ex) { |
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unexpectedException(); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* invoke of a runnable runs it to completion |
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*/ |
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public void testInvokeRunnable() { |
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try { |
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Executor e = new DirectExecutor(); |
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TrackedShortRunnable task = new TrackedShortRunnable(); |
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assertFalse(task.done); |
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Executors.invoke(e, task); |
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assertTrue(task.done); |
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} |
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catch (ExecutionException ex) { |
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unexpectedException(); |
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} |
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catch (InterruptedException ex) { |
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unexpectedException(); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* execute of a callable runs it to completion |
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*/ |
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public void testExecuteCallable() { |
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try { |
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Executor e = new DirectExecutor(); |
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Future<String> future = Executors.execute(e, new StringTask()); |
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String result = future.get(); |
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assertSame(TEST_STRING, result); |
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} |
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catch (ExecutionException ex) { |
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unexpectedException(); |
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} |
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catch (InterruptedException ex) { |
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unexpectedException(); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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|
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/** |
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* execute of a privileged action runs it to completion |
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*/ |
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public void testExecutePrivilegedAction() { |
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Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy(); |
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AdjustablePolicy policy = new AdjustablePolicy(); |
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policy.addPermission(new RuntimePermission("getContextClassLoader")); |
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policy.addPermission(new RuntimePermission("setContextClassLoader")); |
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Policy.setPolicy(policy); |
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try { |
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Executor e = new DirectExecutor(); |
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Future future = Executors.execute(e, new PrivilegedAction() { |
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public Object run() { |
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return TEST_STRING; |
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}}); |
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|
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Object result = future.get(); |
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assertSame(TEST_STRING, result); |
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} |
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catch (ExecutionException ex) { |
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unexpectedException(); |
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} |
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catch (InterruptedException ex) { |
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unexpectedException(); |
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} |
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finally { |
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Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* execute of a privileged exception action runs it to completion |
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*/ |
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public void testExecutePrivilegedExceptionAction() { |
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Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy(); |
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AdjustablePolicy policy = new AdjustablePolicy(); |
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policy.addPermission(new RuntimePermission("getContextClassLoader")); |
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policy.addPermission(new RuntimePermission("setContextClassLoader")); |
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Policy.setPolicy(policy); |
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try { |
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Executor e = new DirectExecutor(); |
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Future future = Executors.execute(e, new PrivilegedExceptionAction() { |
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public Object run() { |
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return TEST_STRING; |
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}}); |
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|
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Object result = future.get(); |
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assertSame(TEST_STRING, result); |
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} |
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catch (ExecutionException ex) { |
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unexpectedException(); |
300 |
} |
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catch (InterruptedException ex) { |
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unexpectedException(); |
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} |
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finally { |
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Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* execute of a failed privileged exception action reports exception |
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*/ |
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public void testExecuteFailedPrivilegedExceptionAction() { |
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Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy(); |
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AdjustablePolicy policy = new AdjustablePolicy(); |
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policy.addPermission(new RuntimePermission("getContextClassLoader")); |
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policy.addPermission(new RuntimePermission("setContextClassLoader")); |
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Policy.setPolicy(policy); |
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try { |
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Executor e = new DirectExecutor(); |
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Future future = Executors.execute(e, new PrivilegedExceptionAction() { |
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public Object run() throws Exception { |
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throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(); |
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}}); |
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|
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Object result = future.get(); |
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shouldThrow(); |
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} |
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catch (ExecutionException success) { |
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} |
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catch (InterruptedException ex) { |
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unexpectedException(); |
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} |
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finally { |
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Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* invoke of a collable runs it to completion |
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*/ |
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public void testInvokeCallable() { |
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try { |
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Executor e = new DirectExecutor(); |
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String result = Executors.invoke(e, new StringTask()); |
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|
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assertSame(TEST_STRING, result); |
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} |
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catch (ExecutionException ex) { |
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unexpectedException(); |
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} |
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catch (InterruptedException ex) { |
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unexpectedException(); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* execute with null executor throws NPE |
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*/ |
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public void testNullExecuteRunnable() { |
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try { |
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TrackedShortRunnable task = new TrackedShortRunnable(); |
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assertFalse(task.done); |
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Future<String> future = Executors.execute(null, task, TEST_STRING); |
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shouldThrow(); |
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} |
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catch (NullPointerException success) { |
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} |
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catch (Exception ex) { |
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unexpectedException(); |
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} |
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} |
372 |
|
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/** |
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* execute with a null runnable throws NPE |
375 |
*/ |
376 |
public void testExecuteNullRunnable() { |
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try { |
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Executor e = new DirectExecutor(); |
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TrackedShortRunnable task = null; |
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Future<String> future = Executors.execute(e, task, TEST_STRING); |
381 |
shouldThrow(); |
382 |
} |
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catch (NullPointerException success) { |
384 |
} |
385 |
catch (Exception ex) { |
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unexpectedException(); |
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} |
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} |
389 |
|
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/** |
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* invoke of a null runnable throws NPE |
392 |
*/ |
393 |
public void testInvokeNullRunnable() { |
394 |
try { |
395 |
Executor e = new DirectExecutor(); |
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TrackedShortRunnable task = null; |
397 |
Executors.invoke(e, task); |
398 |
shouldThrow(); |
399 |
} |
400 |
catch (NullPointerException success) { |
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} |
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catch (Exception ex) { |
403 |
unexpectedException(); |
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} |
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} |
406 |
|
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/** |
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* execute of a null callable throws NPE |
409 |
*/ |
410 |
public void testExecuteNullCallable() { |
411 |
try { |
412 |
Executor e = new DirectExecutor(); |
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StringTask t = null; |
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Future<String> future = Executors.execute(e, t); |
415 |
shouldThrow(); |
416 |
} |
417 |
catch (NullPointerException success) { |
418 |
} |
419 |
catch (Exception ex) { |
420 |
unexpectedException(); |
421 |
} |
422 |
} |
423 |
|
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/** |
425 |
* invoke of a null callable throws NPE |
426 |
*/ |
427 |
public void testInvokeNullCallable() { |
428 |
try { |
429 |
Executor e = new DirectExecutor(); |
430 |
StringTask t = null; |
431 |
String result = Executors.invoke(e, t); |
432 |
shouldThrow(); |
433 |
} |
434 |
catch (NullPointerException success) { |
435 |
} |
436 |
catch (Exception ex) { |
437 |
unexpectedException(); |
438 |
} |
439 |
} |
440 |
|
441 |
/** |
442 |
* execute(Executor, Runnable) throws RejectedExecutionException |
443 |
* if saturated. |
444 |
*/ |
445 |
public void testExecute1() { |
446 |
ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1, SHORT_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(1)); |
447 |
try { |
448 |
|
449 |
for(int i = 0; i < 5; ++i){ |
450 |
Executors.execute(p, new MediumRunnable(), Boolean.TRUE); |
451 |
} |
452 |
shouldThrow(); |
453 |
} catch(RejectedExecutionException success){} |
454 |
joinPool(p); |
455 |
} |
456 |
|
457 |
/** |
458 |
* execute(Executor, Callable)throws RejectedExecutionException |
459 |
* if saturated. |
460 |
*/ |
461 |
public void testExecute2() { |
462 |
ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1, SHORT_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(1)); |
463 |
try { |
464 |
for(int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) { |
465 |
Executors.execute(p, new SmallCallable()); |
466 |
} |
467 |
shouldThrow(); |
468 |
} catch(RejectedExecutionException e){} |
469 |
joinPool(p); |
470 |
} |
471 |
|
472 |
|
473 |
/** |
474 |
* invoke(Executor, Runnable) throws InterruptedException if |
475 |
* caller interrupted. |
476 |
*/ |
477 |
public void testInterruptedInvoke() { |
478 |
final ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1,SHORT_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); |
479 |
Thread t = new Thread(new Runnable() { |
480 |
public void run() { |
481 |
try { |
482 |
Executors.invoke(p,new Runnable() { |
483 |
public void run() { |
484 |
try { |
485 |
Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS); |
486 |
shouldThrow(); |
487 |
} catch(InterruptedException e){ |
488 |
} |
489 |
} |
490 |
}); |
491 |
} catch(InterruptedException success){ |
492 |
} catch(Exception e) { |
493 |
unexpectedException(); |
494 |
} |
495 |
|
496 |
} |
497 |
}); |
498 |
try { |
499 |
t.start(); |
500 |
Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS); |
501 |
t.interrupt(); |
502 |
} catch(Exception e){ |
503 |
unexpectedException(); |
504 |
} |
505 |
joinPool(p); |
506 |
} |
507 |
|
508 |
/** |
509 |
* invoke(Executor, Runnable) throws ExecutionException if |
510 |
* runnable throws exception. |
511 |
*/ |
512 |
public void testInvoke3() { |
513 |
ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1,SHORT_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); |
514 |
try { |
515 |
Runnable r = new Runnable() { |
516 |
public void run() { |
517 |
int i = 5/0; |
518 |
} |
519 |
}; |
520 |
|
521 |
for(int i =0; i < 5; i++){ |
522 |
Executors.invoke(p,r); |
523 |
} |
524 |
|
525 |
shouldThrow(); |
526 |
} catch(ExecutionException success){ |
527 |
} catch(Exception e){ |
528 |
unexpectedException(); |
529 |
} |
530 |
joinPool(p); |
531 |
} |
532 |
|
533 |
|
534 |
|
535 |
/** |
536 |
* invoke(Executor, Callable) throws InterruptedException if |
537 |
* callable throws exception |
538 |
*/ |
539 |
public void testInvoke5() { |
540 |
final ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1,SHORT_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); |
541 |
|
542 |
final Callable c = new Callable() { |
543 |
public Object call() { |
544 |
try { |
545 |
Executors.invoke(p, new SmallCallable()); |
546 |
shouldThrow(); |
547 |
} catch(InterruptedException e){} |
548 |
catch(RejectedExecutionException e2){} |
549 |
catch(ExecutionException e3){} |
550 |
return Boolean.TRUE; |
551 |
} |
552 |
}; |
553 |
|
554 |
|
555 |
|
556 |
Thread t = new Thread(new Runnable() { |
557 |
public void run() { |
558 |
try { |
559 |
c.call(); |
560 |
} catch(Exception e){} |
561 |
} |
562 |
}); |
563 |
try { |
564 |
t.start(); |
565 |
Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS); |
566 |
t.interrupt(); |
567 |
t.join(); |
568 |
} catch(InterruptedException e){ |
569 |
unexpectedException(); |
570 |
} |
571 |
|
572 |
joinPool(p); |
573 |
} |
574 |
|
575 |
/** |
576 |
* invoke(Executor, Callable) will throw ExecutionException |
577 |
* if callable throws exception |
578 |
*/ |
579 |
public void testInvoke6() { |
580 |
ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1,SHORT_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); |
581 |
|
582 |
try { |
583 |
Callable c = new Callable() { |
584 |
public Object call() { |
585 |
int i = 5/0; |
586 |
return Boolean.TRUE; |
587 |
} |
588 |
}; |
589 |
|
590 |
for(int i =0; i < 5; i++){ |
591 |
Executors.invoke(p,c); |
592 |
} |
593 |
|
594 |
shouldThrow(); |
595 |
} |
596 |
catch(ExecutionException success){ |
597 |
} catch(Exception e) { |
598 |
unexpectedException(); |
599 |
} |
600 |
joinPool(p); |
601 |
} |
602 |
|
603 |
|
604 |
|
605 |
/** |
606 |
* timeouts from execute will time out if they compute too long. |
607 |
*/ |
608 |
public void testTimedCallable() { |
609 |
int N = 10000; |
610 |
ExecutorService executor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor(); |
611 |
List<Callable<BigInteger>> tasks = new ArrayList<Callable<BigInteger>>(N); |
612 |
try { |
613 |
long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
614 |
|
615 |
long i = 0; |
616 |
while (tasks.size() < N) { |
617 |
tasks.add(new TimedCallable<BigInteger>(executor, new Fib(i), 1)); |
618 |
i += 10; |
619 |
} |
620 |
|
621 |
int iters = 0; |
622 |
BigInteger sum = BigInteger.ZERO; |
623 |
for (Iterator<Callable<BigInteger>> it = tasks.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { |
624 |
try { |
625 |
++iters; |
626 |
sum = sum.add(it.next().call()); |
627 |
} |
628 |
catch (TimeoutException success) { |
629 |
assertTrue(iters > 0); |
630 |
return; |
631 |
} |
632 |
catch (Exception e) { |
633 |
unexpectedException(); |
634 |
} |
635 |
} |
636 |
// if by chance we didn't ever time out, total time must be small |
637 |
long elapsed = System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime; |
638 |
assertTrue(elapsed < N); |
639 |
} |
640 |
finally { |
641 |
joinPool(executor); |
642 |
} |
643 |
} |
644 |
|
645 |
|
646 |
/** |
647 |
* ThreadPoolExecutor using defaultThreadFactory has |
648 |
* specified group, priority, daemon status, and name |
649 |
*/ |
650 |
public void testDefaultThreadFactory() { |
651 |
final ThreadGroup egroup = Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup(); |
652 |
Runnable r = new Runnable() { |
653 |
public void run() { |
654 |
Thread current = Thread.currentThread(); |
655 |
threadAssertTrue(!current.isDaemon()); |
656 |
threadAssertTrue(current.getPriority() == Thread.NORM_PRIORITY); |
657 |
ThreadGroup g = current.getThreadGroup(); |
658 |
SecurityManager s = System.getSecurityManager(); |
659 |
if (s != null) |
660 |
threadAssertTrue(g == s.getThreadGroup()); |
661 |
else |
662 |
threadAssertTrue(g == egroup); |
663 |
String name = current.getName(); |
664 |
threadAssertTrue(name.endsWith("thread-1")); |
665 |
} |
666 |
}; |
667 |
ExecutorService e = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor(Executors.defaultThreadFactory()); |
668 |
|
669 |
e.execute(r); |
670 |
e.shutdown(); |
671 |
try { |
672 |
Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS); |
673 |
} catch (Exception eX) { |
674 |
unexpectedException(); |
675 |
} finally { |
676 |
joinPool(e); |
677 |
} |
678 |
} |
679 |
|
680 |
/** |
681 |
* ThreadPoolExecutor using privilegedThreadFactory has |
682 |
* specified group, priority, daemon status, name, |
683 |
* access control context and context class loader |
684 |
*/ |
685 |
public void testPrivilegedThreadFactory() { |
686 |
Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy(); |
687 |
AdjustablePolicy policy = new AdjustablePolicy(); |
688 |
policy.addPermission(new RuntimePermission("getContextClassLoader")); |
689 |
policy.addPermission(new RuntimePermission("setContextClassLoader")); |
690 |
Policy.setPolicy(policy); |
691 |
final ThreadGroup egroup = Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup(); |
692 |
final ClassLoader thisccl = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); |
693 |
final AccessControlContext thisacc = AccessController.getContext(); |
694 |
Runnable r = new Runnable() { |
695 |
public void run() { |
696 |
Thread current = Thread.currentThread(); |
697 |
threadAssertTrue(!current.isDaemon()); |
698 |
threadAssertTrue(current.getPriority() == Thread.NORM_PRIORITY); |
699 |
ThreadGroup g = current.getThreadGroup(); |
700 |
SecurityManager s = System.getSecurityManager(); |
701 |
if (s != null) |
702 |
threadAssertTrue(g == s.getThreadGroup()); |
703 |
else |
704 |
threadAssertTrue(g == egroup); |
705 |
String name = current.getName(); |
706 |
threadAssertTrue(name.endsWith("thread-1")); |
707 |
threadAssertTrue(thisccl == current.getContextClassLoader()); |
708 |
threadAssertTrue(thisacc.equals(AccessController.getContext())); |
709 |
} |
710 |
}; |
711 |
ExecutorService e = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor(Executors.privilegedThreadFactory()); |
712 |
|
713 |
Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy); |
714 |
e.execute(r); |
715 |
e.shutdown(); |
716 |
try { |
717 |
Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS); |
718 |
} catch (Exception ex) { |
719 |
unexpectedException(); |
720 |
} finally { |
721 |
joinPool(e); |
722 |
} |
723 |
|
724 |
} |
725 |
|
726 |
} |