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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/JSR166TestCase.java (file contents):
Revision 1.10 by dl, Mon Dec 22 00:48:55 2003 UTC vs.
Revision 1.182 by jsr166, Sun Jan 17 00:07:51 2016 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2 < * Written by members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the
3 < * public domain. Use, modify, and redistribute this code in any way
4 < * without acknowledgement. Other contributors include Andrew Wright,
5 < * Jeffrey Hayes, Pat Fischer, Mike Judd.
2 > * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
3 > * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
4 > * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
5 > * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
6 > * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
7   */
8  
9 < import junit.framework.*;
10 < import java.util.*;
11 < import java.util.concurrent.*;
12 < import java.io.*;
13 < import java.security.*;
9 > /*
10 > * @test
11 > * @summary JSR-166 tck tests
12 > * @build *
13 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000 JSR166TestCase
14 > */
15 >
16 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
17 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;
18 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS;
19 >
20 > import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
21 > import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
22 > import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
23 > import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
24 > import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
25 > import java.lang.management.ThreadInfo;
26 > import java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean;
27 > import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
28 > import java.lang.reflect.Method;
29 > import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
30 > import java.nio.file.Files;
31 > import java.nio.file.Paths;
32 > import java.security.CodeSource;
33 > import java.security.Permission;
34 > import java.security.PermissionCollection;
35 > import java.security.Permissions;
36 > import java.security.Policy;
37 > import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
38 > import java.security.SecurityPermission;
39 > import java.util.ArrayList;
40 > import java.util.Arrays;
41 > import java.util.Date;
42 > import java.util.Enumeration;
43 > import java.util.Iterator;
44 > import java.util.List;
45 > import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
46 > import java.util.PropertyPermission;
47 > import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
48 > import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
49 > import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
50 > import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
51 > import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
52 > import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
53 > import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
54 > import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
55 > import java.util.concurrent.Future;
56 > import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveAction;
57 > import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveTask;
58 > import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
59 > import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
60 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
61 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
62 > import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
63 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
64 > import java.util.regex.Matcher;
65 > import java.util.regex.Pattern;
66 >
67 > import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
68 > import junit.framework.Test;
69 > import junit.framework.TestCase;
70 > import junit.framework.TestResult;
71 > import junit.framework.TestSuite;
72  
73   /**
74   * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants,
75   * utility methods and classes, as well as a simple framework for
76   * helping to make sure that assertions failing in generated threads
77   * cause the associated test that generated them to itself fail (which
78 < * JUnit doe not otherwise arrange).  The rules for creating such
78 > * JUnit does not otherwise arrange).  The rules for creating such
79   * tests are:
80   *
81   * <ol>
82   *
83 < * <li> All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
84 < * the forms {@link threadFail} , {@link threadAssertTrue} {@link
85 < * threadAssertEquals}, or {@link threadAssertNull}, (not
86 < * <tt>fail</tt>, <tt>assertTrue</tt>, etc.) It is OK (but not
83 > * <li>All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
84 > * the forms {@link #threadFail}, {@link #threadAssertTrue}, {@link
85 > * #threadAssertEquals}, or {@link #threadAssertNull}, (not
86 > * {@code fail}, {@code assertTrue}, etc.) It is OK (but not
87   * particularly recommended) for other code to use these forms too.
88   * Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
89 < * this way, but enough to live with.</li>
89 > * this way, but enough to live with.
90   *
91 < * <li> If you override {@link setUp} or {@link tearDown}, make sure
92 < * to invoke <tt>super.setUp</tt> and <tt>super.tearDown</tt> within
91 > * <li>If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure
92 > * to invoke {@code super.setUp} and {@code super.tearDown} within
93   * them. These methods are used to clear and check for thread
94 < * assertion failures.</li>
94 > * assertion failures.
95   *
96 < * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants <tt>
97 < * SHORT_DELAY_MS</tt>, <tt> SMALL_DELAY_MS</tt>, <tt> MEDIUM_DELAY_MS</tt>,
98 < * <tt> LONG_DELAY_MS</tt>. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
96 > * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@code
97 > * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@code SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@code MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
98 > * {@code LONG_DELAY_MS}. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
99   * discriminable from zero time, and always allows enough time for the
100   * small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few
101   * methods, etc) needed to reach a timeout point. Similarly, a SMALL
102   * is always discriminable as larger than SHORT and smaller than
103   * MEDIUM.  And so on. These constants are set to conservative values,
104   * but even so, if there is ever any doubt, they can all be increased
105 < * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms</li>
105 > * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.
106   *
107 < * <li> All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
108 < * method (or <tt>fail</tt> to do so) before returning from the
109 < * method. The <tt> joinPool</tt> method can be used to do this when
110 < * using Executors.</li>
107 > * <li>All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
108 > * method (or {@code fail} to do so) before returning from the
109 > * method. The {@code joinPool} method can be used to do this when
110 > * using Executors.
111   *
112   * </ol>
113   *
114 < * <p> <b>Other notes</b>
114 > * <p><b>Other notes</b>
115   * <ul>
116   *
117 < * <li> Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
117 > * <li>Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
118   * covering "normal" operation, and then as many exception-testing
119   * methods as there are exceptions the method can throw. Sometimes
120   * there are multiple tests per JSR166 method when the different
121   * "normal" behaviors differ significantly. And sometimes testcases
122 < * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in
123 < * isolation.</li>
124 < *
66 < * <li> The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
122 > * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in isolation.
123 > *
124 > * <li>The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
125   * a simple sentence or two describing the property that the testcase
126   * method purports to test. The javadocs do not say anything about how
127 < * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.</li>
127 > * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.
128   *
129 < * <li> These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
129 > * <li>These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
130   * test throughput, latency, scalability or other performance factors
131   * (see the separate "jtreg" tests for a set intended to check these
132   * for the most central aspects of functionality.) So, most tests use
133   * the smallest sensible numbers of threads, collection sizes, etc
134 < * needed to check basic conformance.</li>
134 > * needed to check basic conformance.
135   *
136   * <li>The test classes currently do not declare inclusion in
137   * any particular package to simplify things for people integrating
138 < * them in TCK test suites.</li>
138 > * them in TCK test suites.
139   *
140 < * <li> As a convenience, the <tt>main</tt> of this class (JSR166TestCase)
141 < * runs all JSR166 unit tests.</li>
140 > * <li>As a convenience, the {@code main} of this class (JSR166TestCase)
141 > * runs all JSR166 unit tests.
142   *
143   * </ul>
144   */
145   public class JSR166TestCase extends TestCase {
146 +    private static final boolean useSecurityManager =
147 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.useSecurityManager");
148 +
149 +    protected static final boolean expensiveTests =
150 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.expensiveTests");
151 +
152 +    /**
153 +     * If true, also run tests that are not part of the official tck
154 +     * because they test unspecified implementation details.
155 +     */
156 +    protected static final boolean testImplementationDetails =
157 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.testImplementationDetails");
158 +
159 +    /**
160 +     * If true, report on stdout all "slow" tests, that is, ones that
161 +     * take more than profileThreshold milliseconds to execute.
162 +     */
163 +    private static final boolean profileTests =
164 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.profileTests");
165 +
166 +    /**
167 +     * The number of milliseconds that tests are permitted for
168 +     * execution without being reported, when profileTests is set.
169 +     */
170 +    private static final long profileThreshold =
171 +        Long.getLong("jsr166.profileThreshold", 100);
172 +
173 +    /**
174 +     * The number of repetitions per test (for tickling rare bugs).
175 +     */
176 +    private static final int runsPerTest =
177 +        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.runsPerTest", 1);
178 +
179 +    /**
180 +     * The number of repetitions of the test suite (for finding leaks?).
181 +     */
182 +    private static final int suiteRuns =
183 +        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.suiteRuns", 1);
184 +
185 +    /**
186 +     * The scaling factor to apply to standard delays used in tests.
187 +     */
188 +    private static final int delayFactor =
189 +        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.delay.factor", 1);
190 +
191 +    public JSR166TestCase() { super(); }
192 +    public JSR166TestCase(String name) { super(name); }
193 +
194 +    /**
195 +     * A filter for tests to run, matching strings of the form
196 +     * methodName(className), e.g. "testInvokeAll5(ForkJoinPoolTest)"
197 +     * Usefully combined with jsr166.runsPerTest.
198 +     */
199 +    private static final Pattern methodFilter = methodFilter();
200 +
201 +    private static Pattern methodFilter() {
202 +        String regex = System.getProperty("jsr166.methodFilter");
203 +        return (regex == null) ? null : Pattern.compile(regex);
204 +    }
205 +
206 +    // Instrumentation to debug very rare, but very annoying hung test runs.
207 +    static volatile TestCase currentTestCase;
208 +    // static volatile int currentRun = 0;
209 +    static {
210 +        Runnable checkForWedgedTest = new Runnable() { public void run() {
211 +            // Avoid spurious reports with enormous runsPerTest.
212 +            // A single test case run should never take more than 1 second.
213 +            // But let's cap it at the high end too ...
214 +            final int timeoutMinutes =
215 +                Math.min(15, Math.max(runsPerTest / 60, 1));
216 +            for (TestCase lastTestCase = currentTestCase;;) {
217 +                try { MINUTES.sleep(timeoutMinutes); }
218 +                catch (InterruptedException unexpected) { break; }
219 +                if (lastTestCase == currentTestCase) {
220 +                    System.err.printf(
221 +                        "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s%n",
222 +                        lastTestCase);
223 + //                     System.err.printf(
224 + //                         "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s (%d/%d)%n",
225 + //                         lastTestCase, currentRun, runsPerTest);
226 + //                     System.err.println("availableProcessors=" +
227 + //                         Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors());
228 + //                     System.err.printf("cpu model = %s%n", cpuModel());
229 +                    dumpTestThreads();
230 +                    // one stack dump is probably enough; more would be spam
231 +                    break;
232 +                }
233 +                lastTestCase = currentTestCase;
234 +            }}};
235 +        Thread thread = new Thread(checkForWedgedTest, "checkForWedgedTest");
236 +        thread.setDaemon(true);
237 +        thread.start();
238 +    }
239 +
240 + //     public static String cpuModel() {
241 + //         try {
242 + //             Matcher matcher = Pattern.compile("model name\\s*: (.*)")
243 + //                 .matcher(new String(
244 + //                      Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get("/proc/cpuinfo")), "UTF-8"));
245 + //             matcher.find();
246 + //             return matcher.group(1);
247 + //         } catch (Exception ex) { return null; }
248 + //     }
249 +
250 +    public void runBare() throws Throwable {
251 +        currentTestCase = this;
252 +        if (methodFilter == null
253 +            || methodFilter.matcher(toString()).find())
254 +            super.runBare();
255 +    }
256 +
257 +    protected void runTest() throws Throwable {
258 +        for (int i = 0; i < runsPerTest; i++) {
259 +            // currentRun = i;
260 +            if (profileTests)
261 +                runTestProfiled();
262 +            else
263 +                super.runTest();
264 +        }
265 +    }
266 +
267 +    protected void runTestProfiled() throws Throwable {
268 +        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
269 +            long startTime = System.nanoTime();
270 +            super.runTest();
271 +            long elapsedMillis = millisElapsedSince(startTime);
272 +            if (elapsedMillis < profileThreshold)
273 +                break;
274 +            // Never report first run of any test; treat it as a
275 +            // warmup run, notably to trigger all needed classloading,
276 +            if (i > 0)
277 +                System.out.printf("%n%s: %d%n", toString(), elapsedMillis);
278 +        }
279 +    }
280 +
281 +    /**
282 +     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner.
283 +     */
284 +    public static void main(String[] args) {
285 +        main(suite(), args);
286 +    }
287 +
288 +    static class PithyResultPrinter extends junit.textui.ResultPrinter {
289 +        PithyResultPrinter(java.io.PrintStream writer) { super(writer); }
290 +        long runTime;
291 +        public void startTest(Test test) {}
292 +        protected void printHeader(long runTime) {
293 +            this.runTime = runTime; // defer printing for later
294 +        }
295 +        protected void printFooter(TestResult result) {
296 +            if (result.wasSuccessful()) {
297 +                getWriter().println("OK (" + result.runCount() + " tests)"
298 +                    + "  Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
299 +            } else {
300 +                getWriter().println("Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
301 +                super.printFooter(result);
302 +            }
303 +        }
304 +    }
305 +
306      /**
307 <     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner
308 <     */
309 <    public static void main (String[] args) {
310 <        junit.textui.TestRunner.run (suite());
307 >     * Returns a TestRunner that doesn't bother with unnecessary
308 >     * fluff, like printing a "." for each test case.
309 >     */
310 >    static junit.textui.TestRunner newPithyTestRunner() {
311 >        junit.textui.TestRunner runner = new junit.textui.TestRunner();
312 >        runner.setPrinter(new PithyResultPrinter(System.out));
313 >        return runner;
314      }
315  
316      /**
317 <     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite
318 <     */
319 <    public static Test suite ( ) {
320 <        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("JSR166 Unit Tests");
321 <        
322 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractExecutorServiceTest.class));
323 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ArrayBlockingQueueTest.class));
324 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicBooleanTest.class));
325 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerArrayTest.class));
326 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.class));
327 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerTest.class));
328 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongArrayTest.class));
329 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.class));
330 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongTest.class));
331 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.class));
332 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceArrayTest.class));
333 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.class));
334 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceTest.class));
335 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicStampedReferenceTest.class));
336 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentHashMapTest.class));
337 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.class));
338 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.class));
339 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.class));
340 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CountDownLatchTest.class));
341 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CyclicBarrierTest.class));
342 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(DelayQueueTest.class));
343 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExchangerTest.class));
344 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExecutorsTest.class));
124 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(FutureTaskTest.class));
125 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedBlockingQueueTest.class));
126 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedListTest.class));
127 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LockSupportTest.class));
128 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PriorityBlockingQueueTest.class));
129 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PriorityQueueTest.class));
130 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ReentrantLockTest.class));
131 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.class));
132 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ScheduledExecutorTest.class));
133 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SemaphoreTest.class));
134 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SynchronousQueueTest.class));
135 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SystemTest.class));
136 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadLocalTest.class));
137 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadPoolExecutorTest.class));
138 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadTest.class));
139 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TimeUnitTest.class));
140 <                
317 >     * Runs all unit tests in the given test suite.
318 >     * Actual behavior influenced by jsr166.* system properties.
319 >     */
320 >    static void main(Test suite, String[] args) {
321 >        if (useSecurityManager) {
322 >            System.err.println("Setting a permissive security manager");
323 >            Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
324 >            System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
325 >        }
326 >        for (int i = 0; i < suiteRuns; i++) {
327 >            TestResult result = newPithyTestRunner().doRun(suite);
328 >            if (!result.wasSuccessful())
329 >                System.exit(1);
330 >            System.gc();
331 >            System.runFinalization();
332 >        }
333 >    }
334 >
335 >    public static TestSuite newTestSuite(Object... suiteOrClasses) {
336 >        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
337 >        for (Object suiteOrClass : suiteOrClasses) {
338 >            if (suiteOrClass instanceof TestSuite)
339 >                suite.addTest((TestSuite) suiteOrClass);
340 >            else if (suiteOrClass instanceof Class)
341 >                suite.addTest(new TestSuite((Class<?>) suiteOrClass));
342 >            else
343 >                throw new ClassCastException("not a test suite or class");
344 >        }
345          return suite;
346      }
347  
348 +    public static void addNamedTestClasses(TestSuite suite,
349 +                                           String... testClassNames) {
350 +        for (String testClassName : testClassNames) {
351 +            try {
352 +                Class<?> testClass = Class.forName(testClassName);
353 +                Method m = testClass.getDeclaredMethod("suite",
354 +                                                       new Class<?>[0]);
355 +                suite.addTest(newTestSuite((Test)m.invoke(null)));
356 +            } catch (Exception e) {
357 +                throw new Error("Missing test class", e);
358 +            }
359 +        }
360 +    }
361 +
362 +    public static final double JAVA_CLASS_VERSION;
363 +    public static final String JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION;
364 +    static {
365 +        try {
366 +            JAVA_CLASS_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
367 +                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Double>() {
368 +                public Double run() {
369 +                    return Double.valueOf(System.getProperty("java.class.version"));}});
370 +            JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
371 +                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<String>() {
372 +                public String run() {
373 +                    return System.getProperty("java.specification.version");}});
374 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
375 +            throw new Error(t);
376 +        }
377 +    }
378 +
379 +    public static boolean atLeastJava6() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 50.0; }
380 +    public static boolean atLeastJava7() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 51.0; }
381 +    public static boolean atLeastJava8() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 52.0; }
382 +    public static boolean atLeastJava9() {
383 +        return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 53.0
384 +            // As of 2015-09, java9 still uses 52.0 class file version
385 +            || JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.matches("^(1\\.)?(9|[0-9][0-9])$");
386 +    }
387 +    public static boolean atLeastJava10() {
388 +        return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 54.0
389 +            || JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.matches("^(1\\.)?[0-9][0-9]$");
390 +    }
391 +
392 +    /**
393 +     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite.
394 +     */
395 +    public static Test suite() {
396 +        // Java7+ test classes
397 +        TestSuite suite = newTestSuite(
398 +            ForkJoinPoolTest.suite(),
399 +            ForkJoinTaskTest.suite(),
400 +            RecursiveActionTest.suite(),
401 +            RecursiveTaskTest.suite(),
402 +            LinkedTransferQueueTest.suite(),
403 +            PhaserTest.suite(),
404 +            ThreadLocalRandomTest.suite(),
405 +            AbstractExecutorServiceTest.suite(),
406 +            AbstractQueueTest.suite(),
407 +            AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.suite(),
408 +            AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizerTest.suite(),
409 +            ArrayBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
410 +            ArrayDequeTest.suite(),
411 +            AtomicBooleanTest.suite(),
412 +            AtomicIntegerArrayTest.suite(),
413 +            AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
414 +            AtomicIntegerTest.suite(),
415 +            AtomicLongArrayTest.suite(),
416 +            AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
417 +            AtomicLongTest.suite(),
418 +            AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.suite(),
419 +            AtomicReferenceArrayTest.suite(),
420 +            AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
421 +            AtomicReferenceTest.suite(),
422 +            AtomicStampedReferenceTest.suite(),
423 +            ConcurrentHashMapTest.suite(),
424 +            ConcurrentLinkedDequeTest.suite(),
425 +            ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.suite(),
426 +            ConcurrentSkipListMapTest.suite(),
427 +            ConcurrentSkipListSubMapTest.suite(),
428 +            ConcurrentSkipListSetTest.suite(),
429 +            ConcurrentSkipListSubSetTest.suite(),
430 +            CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.suite(),
431 +            CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.suite(),
432 +            CountDownLatchTest.suite(),
433 +            CyclicBarrierTest.suite(),
434 +            DelayQueueTest.suite(),
435 +            EntryTest.suite(),
436 +            ExchangerTest.suite(),
437 +            ExecutorsTest.suite(),
438 +            ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.suite(),
439 +            FutureTaskTest.suite(),
440 +            LinkedBlockingDequeTest.suite(),
441 +            LinkedBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
442 +            LinkedListTest.suite(),
443 +            LockSupportTest.suite(),
444 +            PriorityBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
445 +            PriorityQueueTest.suite(),
446 +            ReentrantLockTest.suite(),
447 +            ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.suite(),
448 +            ScheduledExecutorTest.suite(),
449 +            ScheduledExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
450 +            SemaphoreTest.suite(),
451 +            SynchronousQueueTest.suite(),
452 +            SystemTest.suite(),
453 +            ThreadLocalTest.suite(),
454 +            ThreadPoolExecutorTest.suite(),
455 +            ThreadPoolExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
456 +            ThreadTest.suite(),
457 +            TimeUnitTest.suite(),
458 +            TreeMapTest.suite(),
459 +            TreeSetTest.suite(),
460 +            TreeSubMapTest.suite(),
461 +            TreeSubSetTest.suite());
462 +
463 +        // Java8+ test classes
464 +        if (atLeastJava8()) {
465 +            String[] java8TestClassNames = {
466 +                "Atomic8Test",
467 +                "CompletableFutureTest",
468 +                "ConcurrentHashMap8Test",
469 +                "CountedCompleterTest",
470 +                "DoubleAccumulatorTest",
471 +                "DoubleAdderTest",
472 +                "ForkJoinPool8Test",
473 +                "ForkJoinTask8Test",
474 +                "LongAccumulatorTest",
475 +                "LongAdderTest",
476 +                "SplittableRandomTest",
477 +                "StampedLockTest",
478 +                "SubmissionPublisherTest",
479 +                "ThreadLocalRandom8Test",
480 +            };
481 +            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java8TestClassNames);
482 +        }
483 +
484 +        // Java9+ test classes
485 +        if (atLeastJava9()) {
486 +            String[] java9TestClassNames = {
487 +                // Currently empty, but expecting varhandle tests
488 +            };
489 +            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java9TestClassNames);
490 +        }
491 +
492 +        return suite;
493 +    }
494 +
495 +    /** Returns list of junit-style test method names in given class. */
496 +    public static ArrayList<String> testMethodNames(Class<?> testClass) {
497 +        Method[] methods = testClass.getDeclaredMethods();
498 +        ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<String>(methods.length);
499 +        for (Method method : methods) {
500 +            if (method.getName().startsWith("test")
501 +                && Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())
502 +                // method.getParameterCount() requires jdk8+
503 +                && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0) {
504 +                names.add(method.getName());
505 +            }
506 +        }
507 +        return names;
508 +    }
509 +
510 +    /**
511 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the given test class, but
512 +     * parameterized by passing extra data to each test.
513 +     */
514 +    public static <ExtraData> Test parameterizedTestSuite
515 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
516 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
517 +         ExtraData data) {
518 +        try {
519 +            TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
520 +            Constructor c =
521 +                testClass.getDeclaredConstructor(dataClass, String.class);
522 +            for (String methodName : testMethodNames(testClass))
523 +                suite.addTest((Test) c.newInstance(data, methodName));
524 +            return suite;
525 +        } catch (Exception e) {
526 +            throw new Error(e);
527 +        }
528 +    }
529 +
530 +    /**
531 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the jdk8 extension of the
532 +     * given test class, but parameterized by passing extra data to
533 +     * each test.  Uses reflection to allow compilation in jdk7.
534 +     */
535 +    public static <ExtraData> Test jdk8ParameterizedTestSuite
536 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
537 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
538 +         ExtraData data) {
539 +        if (atLeastJava8()) {
540 +            String name = testClass.getName();
541 +            String name8 = name.replaceAll("Test$", "8Test");
542 +            if (name.equals(name8)) throw new Error(name);
543 +            try {
544 +                return (Test)
545 +                    Class.forName(name8)
546 +                    .getMethod("testSuite", new Class[] { dataClass })
547 +                    .invoke(null, data);
548 +            } catch (Exception e) {
549 +                throw new Error(e);
550 +            }
551 +        } else {
552 +            return new TestSuite();
553 +        }
554 +    }
555 +
556 +    // Delays for timing-dependent tests, in milliseconds.
557  
558      public static long SHORT_DELAY_MS;
559      public static long SMALL_DELAY_MS;
560      public static long MEDIUM_DELAY_MS;
561      public static long LONG_DELAY_MS;
562  
150
563      /**
564 <     * Return the shortest timed delay. This could
565 <     * be reimplmented to use for example a Property.
566 <     */
564 >     * Returns the shortest timed delay. This can be scaled up for
565 >     * slow machines using the jsr166.delay.factor system property.
566 >     */
567      protected long getShortDelay() {
568 <        return 100;
568 >        return 50 * delayFactor;
569      }
570  
159
571      /**
572 <     * Set delays as multiples of SHORT_DELAY.
572 >     * Sets delays as multiples of SHORT_DELAY.
573       */
574 <    protected  void setDelays() {
574 >    protected void setDelays() {
575          SHORT_DELAY_MS = getShortDelay();
576 <        SMALL_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
576 >        SMALL_DELAY_MS  = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
577          MEDIUM_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 10;
578 <        LONG_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 50;
578 >        LONG_DELAY_MS   = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 200;
579      }
580  
581      /**
582 <     * Flag set true if any threadAssert methods fail
582 >     * Returns a timeout in milliseconds to be used in tests that
583 >     * verify that operations block or time out.
584       */
585 <    volatile boolean threadFailed;
585 >    long timeoutMillis() {
586 >        return SHORT_DELAY_MS / 4;
587 >    }
588 >
589 >    /**
590 >     * Returns a new Date instance representing a time at least
591 >     * delayMillis milliseconds in the future.
592 >     */
593 >    Date delayedDate(long delayMillis) {
594 >        // Add 1 because currentTimeMillis is known to round into the past.
595 >        return new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + delayMillis + 1);
596 >    }
597 >
598 >    /**
599 >     * The first exception encountered if any threadAssertXXX method fails.
600 >     */
601 >    private final AtomicReference<Throwable> threadFailure
602 >        = new AtomicReference<Throwable>(null);
603  
604      /**
605 <     * Initialize test to indicate that no thread assertions have failed
605 >     * Records an exception so that it can be rethrown later in the test
606 >     * harness thread, triggering a test case failure.  Only the first
607 >     * failure is recorded; subsequent calls to this method from within
608 >     * the same test have no effect.
609       */
610 <    public void setUp() {
610 >    public void threadRecordFailure(Throwable t) {
611 >        System.err.println(t);
612 >        dumpTestThreads();
613 >        threadFailure.compareAndSet(null, t);
614 >    }
615 >
616 >    public void setUp() {
617          setDelays();
618 <        threadFailed = false;  
618 >    }
619 >
620 >    void tearDownFail(String format, Object... args) {
621 >        String msg = toString() + ": " + String.format(format, args);
622 >        System.err.println(msg);
623 >        dumpTestThreads();
624 >        throw new AssertionFailedError(msg);
625      }
626  
627      /**
628 <     * Trigger test case failure if any thread assertions have failed
628 >     * Extra checks that get done for all test cases.
629 >     *
630 >     * Triggers test case failure if any thread assertions have failed,
631 >     * by rethrowing, in the test harness thread, any exception recorded
632 >     * earlier by threadRecordFailure.
633 >     *
634 >     * Triggers test case failure if interrupt status is set in the main thread.
635       */
636 <    public void tearDown() {
637 <        assertFalse(threadFailed);  
636 >    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
637 >        Throwable t = threadFailure.getAndSet(null);
638 >        if (t != null) {
639 >            if (t instanceof Error)
640 >                throw (Error) t;
641 >            else if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
642 >                throw (RuntimeException) t;
643 >            else if (t instanceof Exception)
644 >                throw (Exception) t;
645 >            else {
646 >                AssertionFailedError afe =
647 >                    new AssertionFailedError(t.toString());
648 >                afe.initCause(t);
649 >                throw afe;
650 >            }
651 >        }
652 >
653 >        if (Thread.interrupted())
654 >            tearDownFail("interrupt status set in main thread");
655 >
656 >        checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks();
657      }
658  
659      /**
660 <     * Fail, also setting status to indicate current testcase should fail
661 <     */
660 >     * Finds missing PoolCleaners
661 >     */
662 >    void checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks() throws InterruptedException {
663 >        Thread[] survivors = new Thread[7];
664 >        int count = Thread.enumerate(survivors);
665 >        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
666 >            Thread thread = survivors[i];
667 >            String name = thread.getName();
668 >            if (name.startsWith("ForkJoinPool-")) {
669 >                // give thread some time to terminate
670 >                thread.join(LONG_DELAY_MS);
671 >                if (thread.isAlive())
672 >                    tearDownFail("Found leaked ForkJoinPool thread thread=%s",
673 >                                 thread);
674 >            }
675 >        }
676 >
677 >        if (!ForkJoinPool.commonPool()
678 >            .awaitQuiescence(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
679 >            tearDownFail("ForkJoin common pool thread stuck");
680 >    }
681 >
682 >    /**
683 >     * Just like fail(reason), but additionally recording (using
684 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
685 >     * the current testcase will fail.
686 >     */
687      public void threadFail(String reason) {
688 <        threadFailed = true;
689 <        fail(reason);
688 >        try {
689 >            fail(reason);
690 >        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
691 >            threadRecordFailure(t);
692 >            throw t;
693 >        }
694      }
695  
696      /**
697 <     * If expression not true, set status to indicate current testcase
698 <     * should fail
699 <     */
697 >     * Just like assertTrue(b), but additionally recording (using
698 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
699 >     * the current testcase will fail.
700 >     */
701      public void threadAssertTrue(boolean b) {
702 <        if (!b) {
204 <            threadFailed = true;
702 >        try {
703              assertTrue(b);
704 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
705 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
706 +            throw t;
707          }
708      }
709  
710      /**
711 <     * If expression not false, set status to indicate current testcase
712 <     * should fail
713 <     */
711 >     * Just like assertFalse(b), but additionally recording (using
712 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
713 >     * the current testcase will fail.
714 >     */
715      public void threadAssertFalse(boolean b) {
716 <        if (b) {
215 <            threadFailed = true;
716 >        try {
717              assertFalse(b);
718 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
719 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
720 +            throw t;
721          }
722      }
723  
724      /**
725 <     * If argument not null, set status to indicate current testcase
726 <     * should fail
727 <     */
725 >     * Just like assertNull(x), but additionally recording (using
726 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
727 >     * the current testcase will fail.
728 >     */
729      public void threadAssertNull(Object x) {
730 <        if (x != null) {
226 <            threadFailed = true;
730 >        try {
731              assertNull(x);
732 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
733 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
734 +            throw t;
735          }
736      }
737  
738      /**
739 <     * If arguments not equal, set status to indicate current testcase
740 <     * should fail
741 <     */
739 >     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
740 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
741 >     * the current testcase will fail.
742 >     */
743      public void threadAssertEquals(long x, long y) {
744 <        if (x != y) {
237 <            threadFailed = true;
744 >        try {
745              assertEquals(x, y);
746 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
747 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
748 +            throw t;
749          }
750      }
751  
752      /**
753 <     * If arguments not equal, set status to indicate current testcase
754 <     * should fail
755 <     */
753 >     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
754 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
755 >     * the current testcase will fail.
756 >     */
757      public void threadAssertEquals(Object x, Object y) {
758 <        if (x != y && (x == null || !x.equals(y))) {
248 <            threadFailed = true;
758 >        try {
759              assertEquals(x, y);
760 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError fail) {
761 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
762 +            throw fail;
763 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
764 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
765          }
766      }
767  
768      /**
769 <     * threadFail with message "should throw exception"
770 <     */
769 >     * Just like assertSame(x, y), but additionally recording (using
770 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
771 >     * the current testcase will fail.
772 >     */
773 >    public void threadAssertSame(Object x, Object y) {
774 >        try {
775 >            assertSame(x, y);
776 >        } catch (AssertionFailedError fail) {
777 >            threadRecordFailure(fail);
778 >            throw fail;
779 >        }
780 >    }
781 >
782 >    /**
783 >     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw exception".
784 >     */
785      public void threadShouldThrow() {
786 <        threadFailed = true;
787 <        fail("should throw exception");
786 >        threadFail("should throw exception");
787 >    }
788 >
789 >    /**
790 >     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw" + exceptionName.
791 >     */
792 >    public void threadShouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
793 >        threadFail("should throw " + exceptionName);
794 >    }
795 >
796 >    /**
797 >     * Records the given exception using {@link #threadRecordFailure},
798 >     * then rethrows the exception, wrapping it in an
799 >     * AssertionFailedError if necessary.
800 >     */
801 >    public void threadUnexpectedException(Throwable t) {
802 >        threadRecordFailure(t);
803 >        t.printStackTrace();
804 >        if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
805 >            throw (RuntimeException) t;
806 >        else if (t instanceof Error)
807 >            throw (Error) t;
808 >        else {
809 >            AssertionFailedError afe =
810 >                new AssertionFailedError("unexpected exception: " + t);
811 >            afe.initCause(t);
812 >            throw afe;
813 >        }
814 >    }
815 >
816 >    /**
817 >     * Delays, via Thread.sleep, for the given millisecond delay, but
818 >     * if the sleep is shorter than specified, may re-sleep or yield
819 >     * until time elapses.  Ensures that the given time, as measured
820 >     * by System.nanoTime(), has elapsed.
821 >     */
822 >    static void delay(long millis) throws InterruptedException {
823 >        long nanos = millis * (1000 * 1000);
824 >        final long wakeupTime = System.nanoTime() + nanos;
825 >        do {
826 >            if (millis > 0L)
827 >                Thread.sleep(millis);
828 >            else // too short to sleep
829 >                Thread.yield();
830 >            nanos = wakeupTime - System.nanoTime();
831 >            millis = nanos / (1000 * 1000);
832 >        } while (nanos >= 0L);
833 >    }
834 >
835 >    /**
836 >     * Allows use of try-with-resources with per-test thread pools.
837 >     */
838 >    class PoolCleaner implements AutoCloseable {
839 >        private final ExecutorService pool;
840 >        public PoolCleaner(ExecutorService pool) { this.pool = pool; }
841 >        public void close() { joinPool(pool); }
842 >    }
843 >
844 >    /**
845 >     * An extension of PoolCleaner that has an action to release the pool.
846 >     */
847 >    class PoolCleanerWithReleaser extends PoolCleaner {
848 >        private final Runnable releaser;
849 >        public PoolCleanerWithReleaser(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
850 >            super(pool);
851 >            this.releaser = releaser;
852 >        }
853 >        public void close() {
854 >            try {
855 >                releaser.run();
856 >            } finally {
857 >                super.close();
858 >            }
859 >        }
860 >    }
861 >
862 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool) {
863 >        return new PoolCleaner(pool);
864 >    }
865 >
866 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
867 >        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser);
868 >    }
869 >
870 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, CountDownLatch latch) {
871 >        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser(latch));
872 >    }
873 >
874 >    Runnable releaser(final CountDownLatch latch) {
875 >        return new Runnable() { public void run() {
876 >            do { latch.countDown(); }
877 >            while (latch.getCount() > 0);
878 >        }};
879      }
880  
881      /**
882 <     * threadFail with message "Unexpected exception"
882 >     * Waits out termination of a thread pool or fails doing so.
883       */
884 <    public void threadUnexpectedException() {
885 <        threadFailed = true;
886 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
884 >    void joinPool(ExecutorService pool) {
885 >        try {
886 >            pool.shutdown();
887 >            if (!pool.awaitTermination(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS)) {
888 >                try {
889 >                    threadFail("ExecutorService " + pool +
890 >                               " did not terminate in a timely manner");
891 >                } finally {
892 >                    // last resort, for the benefit of subsequent tests
893 >                    pool.shutdownNow();
894 >                    pool.awaitTermination(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
895 >                }
896 >            }
897 >        } catch (SecurityException ok) {
898 >            // Allowed in case test doesn't have privs
899 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
900 >            threadFail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
901 >        }
902      }
903  
904 +    /** Like Runnable, but with the freedom to throw anything */
905 +    interface Action { public void run() throws Throwable; }
906 +
907 +    /**
908 +     * Runs all the given actions in parallel, failing if any fail.
909 +     * Useful for running multiple variants of tests that are
910 +     * necessarily individually slow because they must block.
911 +     */
912 +    void testInParallel(Action ... actions) {
913 +        ExecutorService pool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
914 +        try (PoolCleaner cleaner = cleaner(pool)) {
915 +            ArrayList<Future<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>(actions.length);
916 +            for (final Action action : actions)
917 +                futures.add(pool.submit(new CheckedRunnable() {
918 +                    public void realRun() throws Throwable { action.run();}}));
919 +            for (Future<?> future : futures)
920 +                try {
921 +                    assertNull(future.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
922 +                } catch (ExecutionException ex) {
923 +                    threadUnexpectedException(ex.getCause());
924 +                } catch (Exception ex) {
925 +                    threadUnexpectedException(ex);
926 +                }
927 +        }
928 +    }
929  
930      /**
931 <     * Wait out termination of a thread pool or fail doing so
931 >     * A debugging tool to print stack traces of most threads, as jstack does.
932 >     * Uninteresting threads are filtered out.
933       */
934 <    public void joinPool(ExecutorService exec) {
934 >    static void dumpTestThreads() {
935 >        ThreadMXBean threadMXBean = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean();
936 >        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump start ------");
937 >        for (ThreadInfo info : threadMXBean.dumpAllThreads(true, true)) {
938 >            String name = info.getThreadName();
939 >            if ("Signal Dispatcher".equals(name))
940 >                continue;
941 >            if ("Reference Handler".equals(name)
942 >                && info.getLockName().startsWith("java.lang.ref.Reference$Lock"))
943 >                continue;
944 >            if ("Finalizer".equals(name)
945 >                && info.getLockName().startsWith("java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock"))
946 >                continue;
947 >            if ("checkForWedgedTest".equals(name))
948 >                continue;
949 >            System.err.print(info);
950 >        }
951 >        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump end ------");
952 >    }
953 >
954 >    /**
955 >     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the default
956 >     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
957 >     */
958 >    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread) {
959 >        assertThreadStaysAlive(thread, timeoutMillis());
960 >    }
961 >
962 >    /**
963 >     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
964 >     */
965 >    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread, long millis) {
966          try {
967 <            exec.shutdown();
968 <            assertTrue(exec.awaitTermination(LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS));
969 <        } catch(InterruptedException ie) {
970 <            fail("Unexpected exception");
967 >            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
968 >            delay(millis);
969 >            assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
970 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
971 >            threadFail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
972          }
973      }
974  
975 +    /**
976 +     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the default
977 +     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
978 +     */
979 +    void assertThreadsStayAlive(Thread... threads) {
980 +        assertThreadsStayAlive(timeoutMillis(), threads);
981 +    }
982  
983      /**
984 <     * fail with message "should throw exception"
985 <     */
984 >     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
985 >     */
986 >    void assertThreadsStayAlive(long millis, Thread... threads) {
987 >        try {
988 >            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
989 >            delay(millis);
990 >            for (Thread thread : threads)
991 >                assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
992 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
993 >            threadFail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
994 >        }
995 >    }
996 >
997 >    /**
998 >     * Checks that future.get times out, with the default timeout of
999 >     * {@code timeoutMillis()}.
1000 >     */
1001 >    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future) {
1002 >        assertFutureTimesOut(future, timeoutMillis());
1003 >    }
1004 >
1005 >    /**
1006 >     * Checks that future.get times out, with the given millisecond timeout.
1007 >     */
1008 >    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future, long timeoutMillis) {
1009 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1010 >        try {
1011 >            future.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1012 >            shouldThrow();
1013 >        } catch (TimeoutException success) {
1014 >        } catch (Exception fail) {
1015 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1016 >        } finally { future.cancel(true); }
1017 >        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
1018 >    }
1019 >
1020 >    /**
1021 >     * Fails with message "should throw exception".
1022 >     */
1023      public void shouldThrow() {
1024          fail("Should throw exception");
1025      }
1026  
1027      /**
1028 <     * fail with message "Unexpected exception"
1028 >     * Fails with message "should throw " + exceptionName.
1029       */
1030 <    public void unexpectedException() {
1031 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
1030 >    public void shouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
1031 >        fail("Should throw " + exceptionName);
1032      }
1033  
297
1034      /**
1035       * The number of elements to place in collections, arrays, etc.
1036       */
1037 <    static final int SIZE = 20;
1037 >    public static final int SIZE = 20;
1038  
1039      // Some convenient Integer constants
1040  
1041 <    static final Integer zero = new Integer(0);
1042 <    static final Integer one = new Integer(1);
1043 <    static final Integer two = new Integer(2);
1044 <    static final Integer three  = new Integer(3);
1045 <    static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
1046 <    static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
1047 <    static final Integer six = new Integer(6);
1048 <    static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
1049 <    static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
1050 <    static final Integer nine = new Integer(9);
1051 <    static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
1052 <    static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
1053 <    static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
1054 <    static final Integer m4 = new Integer(-4);
1055 <    static final Integer m5 = new Integer(-5);
1056 <    static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
1041 >    public static final Integer zero  = new Integer(0);
1042 >    public static final Integer one   = new Integer(1);
1043 >    public static final Integer two   = new Integer(2);
1044 >    public static final Integer three = new Integer(3);
1045 >    public static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
1046 >    public static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
1047 >    public static final Integer six   = new Integer(6);
1048 >    public static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
1049 >    public static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
1050 >    public static final Integer nine  = new Integer(9);
1051 >    public static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
1052 >    public static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
1053 >    public static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
1054 >    public static final Integer m4  = new Integer(-4);
1055 >    public static final Integer m5  = new Integer(-5);
1056 >    public static final Integer m6  = new Integer(-6);
1057 >    public static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
1058 >
1059 >    /**
1060 >     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
1061 >     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
1062 >     * manager, the runnable is run twice, both with and without a
1063 >     * security manager.  We require that any security manager permit
1064 >     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
1065 >     */
1066 >    public void runWithPermissions(Runnable r, Permission... permissions) {
1067 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1068 >        if (sm == null) {
1069 >            r.run();
1070 >        }
1071 >        runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
1072 >    }
1073  
1074 +    /**
1075 +     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
1076 +     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
1077 +     * manager, a temporary one is set for the duration of the
1078 +     * Runnable.  We require that any security manager permit
1079 +     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
1080 +     */
1081 +    public void runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(Runnable r,
1082 +                                                      Permission... permissions) {
1083 +        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1084 +        if (sm == null) {
1085 +            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
1086 +            try {
1087 +                Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
1088 +                System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
1089 +                runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
1090 +            } finally {
1091 +                System.setSecurityManager(null);
1092 +                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
1093 +            }
1094 +        } else {
1095 +            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
1096 +            AdjustablePolicy policy = new AdjustablePolicy(permissions);
1097 +            Policy.setPolicy(policy);
1098 +
1099 +            try {
1100 +                r.run();
1101 +            } finally {
1102 +                policy.addPermission(new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"));
1103 +                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
1104 +            }
1105 +        }
1106 +    }
1107 +
1108 +    /**
1109 +     * Runs a runnable without any permissions.
1110 +     */
1111 +    public void runWithoutPermissions(Runnable r) {
1112 +        runWithPermissions(r);
1113 +    }
1114  
1115      /**
1116       * A security policy where new permissions can be dynamically added
1117       * or all cleared.
1118       */
1119 <    static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
1119 >    public static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
1120          Permissions perms = new Permissions();
1121 <        AdjustablePolicy() { }
1121 >        AdjustablePolicy(Permission... permissions) {
1122 >            for (Permission permission : permissions)
1123 >                perms.add(permission);
1124 >        }
1125          void addPermission(Permission perm) { perms.add(perm); }
1126          void clearPermissions() { perms = new Permissions(); }
1127 <        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
1128 <            return perms;
1129 <        }
1130 <        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
1131 <            return perms;
1132 <        }
1133 <        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
1134 <            return perms.implies(p);
1135 <        }
1136 <        public void refresh() {}
1127 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
1128 >            return perms;
1129 >        }
1130 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
1131 >            return perms;
1132 >        }
1133 >        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
1134 >            return perms.implies(p);
1135 >        }
1136 >        public void refresh() {}
1137 >        public String toString() {
1138 >            List<Permission> ps = new ArrayList<Permission>();
1139 >            for (Enumeration<Permission> e = perms.elements(); e.hasMoreElements();)
1140 >                ps.add(e.nextElement());
1141 >            return "AdjustablePolicy with permissions " + ps;
1142 >        }
1143      }
1144  
1145 +    /**
1146 +     * Returns a policy containing all the permissions we ever need.
1147 +     */
1148 +    public static Policy permissivePolicy() {
1149 +        return new AdjustablePolicy
1150 +            // Permissions j.u.c. needs directly
1151 +            (new RuntimePermission("modifyThread"),
1152 +             new RuntimePermission("getClassLoader"),
1153 +             new RuntimePermission("setContextClassLoader"),
1154 +             // Permissions needed to change permissions!
1155 +             new SecurityPermission("getPolicy"),
1156 +             new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"),
1157 +             new RuntimePermission("setSecurityManager"),
1158 +             // Permissions needed by the junit test harness
1159 +             new RuntimePermission("accessDeclaredMembers"),
1160 +             new PropertyPermission("*", "read"),
1161 +             new java.io.FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>", "read"));
1162 +    }
1163  
1164 <    // Some convenient Runnable classes
1164 >    /**
1165 >     * Sleeps until the given time has elapsed.
1166 >     * Throws AssertionFailedError if interrupted.
1167 >     */
1168 >    void sleep(long millis) {
1169 >        try {
1170 >            delay(millis);
1171 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1172 >            AssertionFailedError afe =
1173 >                new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1174 >            afe.initCause(fail);
1175 >            throw afe;
1176 >        }
1177 >    }
1178  
1179 <    static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1180 <        public void run() {}
1179 >    /**
1180 >     * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
1181 >     * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1182 >     */
1183 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis) {
1184 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1185 >        for (;;) {
1186 >            Thread.State s = thread.getState();
1187 >            if (s == Thread.State.BLOCKED ||
1188 >                s == Thread.State.WAITING ||
1189 >                s == Thread.State.TIMED_WAITING)
1190 >                return;
1191 >            else if (s == Thread.State.TERMINATED)
1192 >                fail("Unexpected thread termination");
1193 >            else if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis) {
1194 >                threadAssertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1195 >                return;
1196 >            }
1197 >            Thread.yield();
1198 >        }
1199      }
1200  
1201 <    static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1202 <        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1201 >    /**
1202 >     * Waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS for the given thread to enter a wait
1203 >     * state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1204 >     */
1205 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread) {
1206 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1207 >    }
1208 >
1209 >    /**
1210 >     * Returns the number of milliseconds since time given by
1211 >     * startNanoTime, which must have been previously returned from a
1212 >     * call to {@link System#nanoTime()}.
1213 >     */
1214 >    static long millisElapsedSince(long startNanoTime) {
1215 >        return NANOSECONDS.toMillis(System.nanoTime() - startNanoTime);
1216      }
1217  
1218 <    static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
1218 > //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(long timeoutMillis, Runnable r) {
1219 > //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1220 > //         try {
1221 > //             r.run();
1222 > //         } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1223 > //         if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1224 > //             throw new AssertionFailedError("did not return promptly");
1225 > //     }
1226 >
1227 > //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(Runnable r) {
1228 > //         assertTerminatesPromptly(LONG_DELAY_MS/2, r);
1229 > //     }
1230  
1231 <    static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
1232 <        public String call() { return TEST_STRING; }
1231 >    /**
1232 >     * Checks that timed f.get() returns the expected value, and does not
1233 >     * wait for the timeout to elapse before returning.
1234 >     */
1235 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue, long timeoutMillis) {
1236 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1237 >        try {
1238 >            assertEquals(expectedValue, f.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS));
1239 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1240 >        if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1241 >            throw new AssertionFailedError("timed get did not return promptly");
1242      }
1243  
1244 <    static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
1245 <        public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
1244 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue) {
1245 >        checkTimedGet(f, expectedValue, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1246      }
1247  
1248 <    static class CallableOne implements Callable<Integer> {
1249 <        public Integer call() { return one; }
1248 >    /**
1249 >     * Returns a new started daemon Thread running the given runnable.
1250 >     */
1251 >    Thread newStartedThread(Runnable runnable) {
1252 >        Thread t = new Thread(runnable);
1253 >        t.setDaemon(true);
1254 >        t.start();
1255 >        return t;
1256      }
1257  
1258 <    class ShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1259 <        public void run() {
1260 <            try {
1261 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1262 <            }
1263 <            catch(Exception e) {
1264 <                threadUnexpectedException();
1258 >    /**
1259 >     * Waits for the specified time (in milliseconds) for the thread
1260 >     * to terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1261 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1262 >     */
1263 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t, long timeoutMillis) {
1264 >        try {
1265 >            t.join(timeoutMillis);
1266 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1267 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1268 >        } finally {
1269 >            if (t.getState() != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
1270 >                t.interrupt();
1271 >                threadFail("timed out waiting for thread to terminate");
1272              }
1273          }
1274      }
1275  
1276 <    class ShortInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1277 <        public void run() {
1276 >    /**
1277 >     * Waits for LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the thread to
1278 >     * terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1279 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1280 >     */
1281 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t) {
1282 >        awaitTermination(t, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1283 >    }
1284 >
1285 >    // Some convenient Runnable classes
1286 >
1287 >    public abstract class CheckedRunnable implements Runnable {
1288 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1289 >
1290 >        public final void run() {
1291              try {
1292 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1293 <                threadShouldThrow();
1294 <            }
386 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1292 >                realRun();
1293 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1294 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1295              }
1296          }
1297      }
1298  
1299 <    class SmallRunnable implements Runnable {
1300 <        public void run() {
1299 >    public abstract class RunnableShouldThrow implements Runnable {
1300 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1301 >
1302 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
1303 >
1304 >        <T extends Throwable> RunnableShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
1305 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
1306 >        }
1307 >
1308 >        public final void run() {
1309              try {
1310 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1311 <            }
1312 <            catch(Exception e) {
1313 <                threadUnexpectedException();
1310 >                realRun();
1311 >                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1312 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1313 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1314 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1315              }
1316          }
1317      }
1318  
1319 <    class SmallPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1320 <        public void run() {
1319 >    public abstract class ThreadShouldThrow extends Thread {
1320 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1321 >
1322 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
1323 >
1324 >        <T extends Throwable> ThreadShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
1325 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
1326 >        }
1327 >
1328 >        public final void run() {
1329              try {
1330 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1331 <            }
1332 <            catch(Exception e) {
1330 >                realRun();
1331 >                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1332 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1333 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1334 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1335              }
1336          }
1337      }
1338  
1339 <    class SmallCallable implements Callable {
1340 <        public Object call() {
1339 >    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1340 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1341 >
1342 >        public final void run() {
1343              try {
1344 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1345 <            }
1346 <            catch(Exception e) {
1347 <                threadUnexpectedException();
1344 >                realRun();
1345 >                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1346 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1347 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1348 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1349 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1350              }
420            return Boolean.TRUE;
1351          }
1352      }
1353  
1354 <    class SmallInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1355 <        public void run() {
1354 >    public abstract class CheckedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> {
1355 >        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1356 >
1357 >        public final T call() {
1358              try {
1359 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1360 <                threadShouldThrow();
1361 <            }
1362 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1359 >                return realCall();
1360 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1361 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1362 >                return null;
1363              }
1364          }
1365      }
1366  
1367 +    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedCallable<T>
1368 +        implements Callable<T> {
1369 +        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1370  
1371 <    class MediumRunnable implements Runnable {
437 <        public void run() {
1371 >        public final T call() {
1372              try {
1373 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1374 <            }
1375 <            catch(Exception e) {
1376 <                threadUnexpectedException();
1373 >                T result = realCall();
1374 >                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1375 >                return result;
1376 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1377 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1378 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1379 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1380              }
1381 +            return null;
1382          }
1383      }
1384  
1385 <    class MediumInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1386 <        public void run() {
1385 >    public static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1386 >        public void run() {}
1387 >    }
1388 >
1389 >    public static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1390 >        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1391 >    }
1392 >
1393 >    public static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
1394 >
1395 >    public static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
1396 >        final String value;
1397 >        public StringTask() { this(TEST_STRING); }
1398 >        public StringTask(String value) { this.value = value; }
1399 >        public String call() { return value; }
1400 >    }
1401 >
1402 >    public Callable<String> latchAwaitingStringTask(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1403 >        return new CheckedCallable<String>() {
1404 >            protected String realCall() {
1405 >                try {
1406 >                    latch.await();
1407 >                } catch (InterruptedException quittingTime) {}
1408 >                return TEST_STRING;
1409 >            }};
1410 >    }
1411 >
1412 >    public Runnable countDowner(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1413 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1414 >            public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1415 >                latch.countDown();
1416 >            }};
1417 >    }
1418 >
1419 >    class LatchAwaiter extends CheckedRunnable {
1420 >        static final int NEW = 0;
1421 >        static final int RUNNING = 1;
1422 >        static final int DONE = 2;
1423 >        final CountDownLatch latch;
1424 >        int state = NEW;
1425 >        LatchAwaiter(CountDownLatch latch) { this.latch = latch; }
1426 >        public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1427 >            state = 1;
1428 >            await(latch);
1429 >            state = 2;
1430 >        }
1431 >    }
1432 >
1433 >    public LatchAwaiter awaiter(CountDownLatch latch) {
1434 >        return new LatchAwaiter(latch);
1435 >    }
1436 >
1437 >    public void await(CountDownLatch latch) {
1438 >        try {
1439 >            if (!latch.await(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
1440 >                fail("timed out waiting for CountDownLatch for "
1441 >                     + (LONG_DELAY_MS/1000) + " sec");
1442 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1443 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1444 >        }
1445 >    }
1446 >
1447 >    public void await(Semaphore semaphore) {
1448 >        try {
1449 >            if (!semaphore.tryAcquire(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
1450 >                fail("timed out waiting for Semaphore for "
1451 >                     + (LONG_DELAY_MS/1000) + " sec");
1452 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1453 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1454 >        }
1455 >    }
1456 >
1457 > //     /**
1458 > //      * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS until flag becomes true.
1459 > //      */
1460 > //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag) {
1461 > //         await(flag, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1462 > //     }
1463 >
1464 > //     /**
1465 > //      * Spin-waits up to the specified timeout until flag becomes true.
1466 > //      */
1467 > //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag, long timeoutMillis) {
1468 > //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1469 > //         while (!flag.get()) {
1470 > //             if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis)
1471 > //                 throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
1472 > //             Thread.yield();
1473 > //         }
1474 > //     }
1475 >
1476 >    public static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
1477 >        public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
1478 >    }
1479 >
1480 >    public static class CallableOne implements Callable<Integer> {
1481 >        public Integer call() { return one; }
1482 >    }
1483 >
1484 >    public class ShortRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1485 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1486 >            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1487 >        }
1488 >    }
1489 >
1490 >    public class ShortInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1491 >        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1492 >            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1493 >        }
1494 >    }
1495 >
1496 >    public class SmallRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1497 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1498 >            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1499 >        }
1500 >    }
1501 >
1502 >    public class SmallPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1503 >        protected void realRun() {
1504              try {
1505 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1506 <                threadShouldThrow();
452 <            }
453 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
454 <            }
1505 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1506 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1507          }
1508      }
1509  
1510 <    class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1511 <        public void run() {
1510 >    public class SmallCallable extends CheckedCallable {
1511 >        protected Object realCall() throws InterruptedException {
1512 >            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1513 >            return Boolean.TRUE;
1514 >        }
1515 >    }
1516 >
1517 >    public class MediumRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1518 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1519 >            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1520 >        }
1521 >    }
1522 >
1523 >    public class MediumInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1524 >        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1525 >            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1526 >        }
1527 >    }
1528 >
1529 >    public Runnable possiblyInterruptedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1530 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1531 >            protected void realRun() {
1532 >                try {
1533 >                    delay(timeoutMillis);
1534 >                } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1535 >            }};
1536 >    }
1537 >
1538 >    public class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1539 >        protected void realRun() {
1540              try {
1541 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1542 <            }
1543 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1544 <            }
1541 >                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1542 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1543 >        }
1544 >    }
1545 >
1546 >    public class LongPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1547 >        protected void realRun() {
1548 >            try {
1549 >                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1550 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1551          }
1552      }
1553  
1554      /**
1555       * For use as ThreadFactory in constructors
1556       */
1557 <    static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory{
1558 <        public Thread newThread(Runnable r){
1557 >    public static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
1558 >        public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
1559              return new Thread(r);
1560 <        }  
1560 >        }
1561      }
1562  
1563 <    static class TrackedShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1564 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1563 >    public interface TrackedRunnable extends Runnable {
1564 >        boolean isDone();
1565 >    }
1566 >
1567 >    public static TrackedRunnable trackedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1568 >        return new TrackedRunnable() {
1569 >                private volatile boolean done = false;
1570 >                public boolean isDone() { return done; }
1571 >                public void run() {
1572 >                    try {
1573 >                        delay(timeoutMillis);
1574 >                        done = true;
1575 >                    } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1576 >                }
1577 >            };
1578 >    }
1579 >
1580 >    public static class TrackedShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1581 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1582          public void run() {
1583              try {
1584 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1584 >                delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1585                  done = true;
1586 <            } catch(Exception e){
484 <            }
1586 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1587          }
1588      }
1589  
1590 <    static class TrackedMediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1591 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1590 >    public static class TrackedSmallRunnable implements Runnable {
1591 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1592          public void run() {
1593              try {
1594 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1594 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1595                  done = true;
1596 <            } catch(Exception e){
495 <            }
1596 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1597          }
1598      }
1599  
1600 <    static class TrackedLongRunnable implements Runnable {
1601 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1600 >    public static class TrackedMediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1601 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1602          public void run() {
1603              try {
1604 <                Thread.sleep(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1604 >                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1605                  done = true;
1606 <            } catch(Exception e){
1607 <            }
1606 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1607 >        }
1608 >    }
1609 >
1610 >    public static class TrackedLongRunnable implements Runnable {
1611 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1612 >        public void run() {
1613 >            try {
1614 >                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1615 >                done = true;
1616 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1617          }
1618      }
1619  
1620 <    static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1621 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1620 >    public static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1621 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1622          public void run() {
1623              done = true;
1624          }
1625      }
1626  
1627 <    static class TrackedCallable implements Callable {
1628 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1627 >    public static class TrackedCallable implements Callable {
1628 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1629          public Object call() {
1630              try {
1631 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1631 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1632                  done = true;
1633 <            } catch(Exception e){
524 <            }
1633 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1634              return Boolean.TRUE;
1635          }
1636      }
1637  
1638      /**
1639 +     * Analog of CheckedRunnable for RecursiveAction
1640 +     */
1641 +    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveAction extends RecursiveAction {
1642 +        protected abstract void realCompute() throws Throwable;
1643 +
1644 +        @Override protected final void compute() {
1645 +            try {
1646 +                realCompute();
1647 +            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1648 +                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1649 +            }
1650 +        }
1651 +    }
1652 +
1653 +    /**
1654 +     * Analog of CheckedCallable for RecursiveTask
1655 +     */
1656 +    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveTask<T> extends RecursiveTask<T> {
1657 +        protected abstract T realCompute() throws Throwable;
1658 +
1659 +        @Override protected final T compute() {
1660 +            try {
1661 +                return realCompute();
1662 +            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1663 +                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1664 +                return null;
1665 +            }
1666 +        }
1667 +    }
1668 +
1669 +    /**
1670       * For use as RejectedExecutionHandler in constructors
1671       */
1672 <    static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler{
1673 <        public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor executor){}
1672 >    public static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1673 >        public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r,
1674 >                                      ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {}
1675 >    }
1676 >
1677 >    /**
1678 >     * A CyclicBarrier that uses timed await and fails with
1679 >     * AssertionFailedErrors instead of throwing checked exceptions.
1680 >     */
1681 >    public class CheckedBarrier extends CyclicBarrier {
1682 >        public CheckedBarrier(int parties) { super(parties); }
1683 >
1684 >        public int await() {
1685 >            try {
1686 >                return super.await(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1687 >            } catch (TimeoutException timedOut) {
1688 >                throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
1689 >            } catch (Exception fail) {
1690 >                AssertionFailedError afe =
1691 >                    new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected exception: " + fail);
1692 >                afe.initCause(fail);
1693 >                throw afe;
1694 >            }
1695 >        }
1696 >    }
1697 >
1698 >    void checkEmpty(BlockingQueue q) {
1699 >        try {
1700 >            assertTrue(q.isEmpty());
1701 >            assertEquals(0, q.size());
1702 >            assertNull(q.peek());
1703 >            assertNull(q.poll());
1704 >            assertNull(q.poll(0, MILLISECONDS));
1705 >            assertEquals(q.toString(), "[]");
1706 >            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(q.toArray(), new Object[0]));
1707 >            assertFalse(q.iterator().hasNext());
1708 >            try {
1709 >                q.element();
1710 >                shouldThrow();
1711 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1712 >            try {
1713 >                q.iterator().next();
1714 >                shouldThrow();
1715 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1716 >            try {
1717 >                q.remove();
1718 >                shouldThrow();
1719 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1720 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1721 >    }
1722 >
1723 >    void assertSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1724 >        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1725 >    }
1726 >
1727 >    void assertNotSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1728 >        assertFalse(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1729 >    }
1730 >
1731 >    byte[] serialBytes(Object o) {
1732 >        try {
1733 >            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
1734 >            ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
1735 >            oos.writeObject(o);
1736 >            oos.flush();
1737 >            oos.close();
1738 >            return bos.toByteArray();
1739 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1740 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1741 >            return new byte[0];
1742 >        }
1743 >    }
1744 >
1745 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1746 >    <T> T serialClone(T o) {
1747 >        try {
1748 >            ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1749 >                (new ByteArrayInputStream(serialBytes(o)));
1750 >            T clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1751 >            assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1752 >            return clone;
1753 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1754 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1755 >            return null;
1756 >        }
1757 >    }
1758 >
1759 >    public void assertThrows(Class<? extends Throwable> expectedExceptionClass,
1760 >                             Runnable... throwingActions) {
1761 >        for (Runnable throwingAction : throwingActions) {
1762 >            boolean threw = false;
1763 >            try { throwingAction.run(); }
1764 >            catch (Throwable t) {
1765 >                threw = true;
1766 >                if (!expectedExceptionClass.isInstance(t)) {
1767 >                    AssertionFailedError afe =
1768 >                        new AssertionFailedError
1769 >                        ("Expected " + expectedExceptionClass.getName() +
1770 >                         ", got " + t.getClass().getName());
1771 >                    afe.initCause(t);
1772 >                    threadUnexpectedException(afe);
1773 >                }
1774 >            }
1775 >            if (!threw)
1776 >                shouldThrow(expectedExceptionClass.getName());
1777 >        }
1778 >    }
1779 >
1780 >    public void assertIteratorExhausted(Iterator<?> it) {
1781 >        try {
1782 >            it.next();
1783 >            shouldThrow();
1784 >        } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1785 >        assertFalse(it.hasNext());
1786      }
535
536    
1787   }

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