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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/JSR166TestCase.java (file contents):
Revision 1.27 by jsr166, Thu May 12 03:20:56 2005 UTC vs.
Revision 1.119 by jsr166, Mon Jun 16 20:13:54 2014 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2   * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
3   * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
4 < * http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain
4 > * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
5   * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
6   * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
7   */
8  
9   import junit.framework.*;
10 < import java.util.*;
10 > import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
11 > import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
12 > import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
13 > import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
14 > import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
15 > import java.lang.management.ThreadInfo;
16 > import java.lang.reflect.Method;
17 > import java.util.ArrayList;
18 > import java.util.Arrays;
19 > import java.util.Date;
20 > import java.util.Enumeration;
21 > import java.util.List;
22 > import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
23 > import java.util.PropertyPermission;
24   import java.util.concurrent.*;
25 < import java.io.*;
26 < import java.security.*;
25 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
26 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
27 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
28 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS;
29 > import java.util.regex.Pattern;
30 > import java.security.CodeSource;
31 > import java.security.Permission;
32 > import java.security.PermissionCollection;
33 > import java.security.Permissions;
34 > import java.security.Policy;
35 > import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
36 > import java.security.SecurityPermission;
37  
38   /**
39   * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants,
# Line 25 | Line 48 | import java.security.*;
48   * <li> All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
49   * the forms {@link #threadFail}, {@link #threadAssertTrue}, {@link
50   * #threadAssertEquals}, or {@link #threadAssertNull}, (not
51 < * <tt>fail</tt>, <tt>assertTrue</tt>, etc.) It is OK (but not
51 > * {@code fail}, {@code assertTrue}, etc.) It is OK (but not
52   * particularly recommended) for other code to use these forms too.
53   * Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
54   * this way, but enough to live with.</li>
55   *
56   * <li> If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure
57 < * to invoke <tt>super.setUp</tt> and <tt>super.tearDown</tt> within
57 > * to invoke {@code super.setUp} and {@code super.tearDown} within
58   * them. These methods are used to clear and check for thread
59   * assertion failures.</li>
60   *
61 < * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants <tt>
62 < * SHORT_DELAY_MS</tt>, <tt> SMALL_DELAY_MS</tt>, <tt> MEDIUM_DELAY_MS</tt>,
63 < * <tt> LONG_DELAY_MS</tt>. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
61 > * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@code
62 > * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@code SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@code MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
63 > * {@code LONG_DELAY_MS}. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
64   * discriminable from zero time, and always allows enough time for the
65   * small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few
66   * methods, etc) needed to reach a timeout point. Similarly, a SMALL
# Line 47 | Line 70 | import java.security.*;
70   * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.</li>
71   *
72   * <li> All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
73 < * method (or <tt>fail</tt> to do so) before returning from the
74 < * method. The <tt> joinPool</tt> method can be used to do this when
73 > * method (or {@code fail} to do so) before returning from the
74 > * method. The {@code joinPool} method can be used to do this when
75   * using Executors.</li>
76   *
77   * </ol>
78   *
79 < * <p> <b>Other notes</b>
79 > * <p><b>Other notes</b>
80   * <ul>
81   *
82   * <li> Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
# Line 80 | Line 103 | import java.security.*;
103   * any particular package to simplify things for people integrating
104   * them in TCK test suites.</li>
105   *
106 < * <li> As a convenience, the <tt>main</tt> of this class (JSR166TestCase)
106 > * <li> As a convenience, the {@code main} of this class (JSR166TestCase)
107   * runs all JSR166 unit tests.</li>
108   *
109   * </ul>
110   */
111   public class JSR166TestCase extends TestCase {
112 +    private static final boolean useSecurityManager =
113 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.useSecurityManager");
114 +
115 +    protected static final boolean expensiveTests =
116 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.expensiveTests");
117 +
118 +    /**
119 +     * If true, also run tests that are not part of the official tck
120 +     * because they test unspecified implementation details.
121 +     */
122 +    protected static final boolean testImplementationDetails =
123 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.testImplementationDetails");
124 +
125 +    /**
126 +     * If true, report on stdout all "slow" tests, that is, ones that
127 +     * take more than profileThreshold milliseconds to execute.
128 +     */
129 +    private static final boolean profileTests =
130 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.profileTests");
131 +
132 +    /**
133 +     * The number of milliseconds that tests are permitted for
134 +     * execution without being reported, when profileTests is set.
135 +     */
136 +    private static final long profileThreshold =
137 +        Long.getLong("jsr166.profileThreshold", 100);
138 +
139      /**
140 <     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner
140 >     * The number of repetitions per test (for tickling rare bugs).
141       */
142 <    public static void main (String[] args) {
143 <        int iters = 1;
144 <        if (args.length > 0)
145 <            iters = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
142 >    private static final int runsPerTest =
143 >        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.runsPerTest", 1);
144 >
145 >    /**
146 >     * A filter for tests to run, matching strings of the form
147 >     * methodName(className), e.g. "testInvokeAll5(ForkJoinPoolTest)"
148 >     * Usefully combined with jsr166.runsPerTest.
149 >     */
150 >    private static final Pattern methodFilter = methodFilter();
151 >
152 >    private static Pattern methodFilter() {
153 >        String regex = System.getProperty("jsr166.methodFilter");
154 >        return (regex == null) ? null : Pattern.compile(regex);
155 >    }
156 >
157 >    protected void runTest() throws Throwable {
158 >        if (methodFilter == null
159 >            || methodFilter.matcher(toString()).find()) {
160 >            for (int i = 0; i < runsPerTest; i++) {
161 >                if (profileTests)
162 >                    runTestProfiled();
163 >                else
164 >                    super.runTest();
165 >            }
166 >        }
167 >    }
168 >
169 >    protected void runTestProfiled() throws Throwable {
170 >        // Warmup run, notably to trigger all needed classloading.
171 >        super.runTest();
172 >        long t0 = System.nanoTime();
173 >        try {
174 >            super.runTest();
175 >        } finally {
176 >            long elapsedMillis = millisElapsedSince(t0);
177 >            if (elapsedMillis >= profileThreshold)
178 >                System.out.printf("%n%s: %d%n", toString(), elapsedMillis);
179 >        }
180 >    }
181 >
182 >    /**
183 >     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner.
184 >     * Optional command line arg provides the number of iterations to
185 >     * repeat running the tests.
186 >     */
187 >    public static void main(String[] args) {
188 >        if (useSecurityManager) {
189 >            System.err.println("Setting a permissive security manager");
190 >            Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
191 >            System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
192 >        }
193 >        int iters = (args.length == 0) ? 1 : Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
194 >
195          Test s = suite();
196          for (int i = 0; i < iters; ++i) {
197 <            junit.textui.TestRunner.run (s);
197 >            junit.textui.TestRunner.run(s);
198              System.gc();
199              System.runFinalization();
200          }
201          System.exit(0);
202      }
203  
204 <    /**
205 <     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite
206 <     */
207 <    public static Test suite ( ) {
208 <        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("JSR166 Unit Tests");
204 >    public static TestSuite newTestSuite(Object... suiteOrClasses) {
205 >        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
206 >        for (Object suiteOrClass : suiteOrClasses) {
207 >            if (suiteOrClass instanceof TestSuite)
208 >                suite.addTest((TestSuite) suiteOrClass);
209 >            else if (suiteOrClass instanceof Class)
210 >                suite.addTest(new TestSuite((Class<?>) suiteOrClass));
211 >            else
212 >                throw new ClassCastException("not a test suite or class");
213 >        }
214 >        return suite;
215 >    }
216  
217 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractExecutorServiceTest.class));
218 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractQueueTest.class));
219 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.class));
220 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizerTest.class));
221 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ArrayBlockingQueueTest.class));
222 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ArrayDequeTest.class));
223 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicBooleanTest.class));
224 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerArrayTest.class));
225 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.class));
226 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerTest.class));
227 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongArrayTest.class));
228 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.class));
229 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongTest.class));
230 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.class));
231 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceArrayTest.class));
232 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.class));
233 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceTest.class));
234 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicStampedReferenceTest.class));
235 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentHashMapTest.class));
236 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.class));
237 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentSkipListMapTest.class));
238 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentSkipListSubMapTest.class));
239 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentSkipListSetTest.class));
240 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentSkipListSubSetTest.class));
241 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.class));
242 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.class));
243 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CountDownLatchTest.class));
244 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CyclicBarrierTest.class));
245 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(DelayQueueTest.class));
246 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExchangerTest.class));
247 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExecutorsTest.class));
248 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.class));
249 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(FutureTaskTest.class));
250 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedBlockingDequeTest.class));
251 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedBlockingQueueTest.class));
252 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedListTest.class));
253 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LockSupportTest.class));
254 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PriorityBlockingQueueTest.class));
255 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PriorityQueueTest.class));
256 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ReentrantLockTest.class));
257 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.class));
258 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ScheduledExecutorTest.class));
259 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SemaphoreTest.class));
260 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SynchronousQueueTest.class));
261 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SystemTest.class));
262 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadLocalTest.class));
263 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadPoolExecutorTest.class));
264 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadTest.class));
265 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TimeUnitTest.class));
266 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TreeMapTest.class));
267 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TreeSetTest.class));
268 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TreeSubMapTest.class));
269 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TreeSubSetTest.class));
217 >    public static void addNamedTestClasses(TestSuite suite,
218 >                                           String... testClassNames) {
219 >        for (String testClassName : testClassNames) {
220 >            try {
221 >                Class<?> testClass = Class.forName(testClassName);
222 >                Method m = testClass.getDeclaredMethod("suite",
223 >                                                       new Class<?>[0]);
224 >                suite.addTest(newTestSuite((Test)m.invoke(null)));
225 >            } catch (Exception e) {
226 >                throw new Error("Missing test class", e);
227 >            }
228 >        }
229 >    }
230 >
231 >    public static final double JAVA_CLASS_VERSION;
232 >    public static final String JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION;
233 >    static {
234 >        try {
235 >            JAVA_CLASS_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
236 >                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Double>() {
237 >                public Double run() {
238 >                    return Double.valueOf(System.getProperty("java.class.version"));}});
239 >            JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
240 >                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<String>() {
241 >                public String run() {
242 >                    return System.getProperty("java.specification.version");}});
243 >        } catch (Throwable t) {
244 >            throw new Error(t);
245 >        }
246 >    }
247 >
248 >    public static boolean atLeastJava6() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 50.0; }
249 >    public static boolean atLeastJava7() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 51.0; }
250 >    public static boolean atLeastJava8() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 52.0; }
251 >    public static boolean atLeastJava9() {
252 >        // As of 2014-05, java9 still uses 52.0 class file version
253 >        return JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.startsWith("1.9");
254 >    }
255 >
256 >    /**
257 >     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite.
258 >     */
259 >    public static Test suite() {
260 >        // Java7+ test classes
261 >        TestSuite suite = newTestSuite(
262 >            ForkJoinPoolTest.suite(),
263 >            ForkJoinTaskTest.suite(),
264 >            RecursiveActionTest.suite(),
265 >            RecursiveTaskTest.suite(),
266 >            LinkedTransferQueueTest.suite(),
267 >            PhaserTest.suite(),
268 >            ThreadLocalRandomTest.suite(),
269 >            AbstractExecutorServiceTest.suite(),
270 >            AbstractQueueTest.suite(),
271 >            AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.suite(),
272 >            AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizerTest.suite(),
273 >            ArrayBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
274 >            ArrayDequeTest.suite(),
275 >            AtomicBooleanTest.suite(),
276 >            AtomicIntegerArrayTest.suite(),
277 >            AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
278 >            AtomicIntegerTest.suite(),
279 >            AtomicLongArrayTest.suite(),
280 >            AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
281 >            AtomicLongTest.suite(),
282 >            AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.suite(),
283 >            AtomicReferenceArrayTest.suite(),
284 >            AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
285 >            AtomicReferenceTest.suite(),
286 >            AtomicStampedReferenceTest.suite(),
287 >            ConcurrentHashMapTest.suite(),
288 >            ConcurrentLinkedDequeTest.suite(),
289 >            ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.suite(),
290 >            ConcurrentSkipListMapTest.suite(),
291 >            ConcurrentSkipListSubMapTest.suite(),
292 >            ConcurrentSkipListSetTest.suite(),
293 >            ConcurrentSkipListSubSetTest.suite(),
294 >            CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.suite(),
295 >            CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.suite(),
296 >            CountDownLatchTest.suite(),
297 >            CyclicBarrierTest.suite(),
298 >            DelayQueueTest.suite(),
299 >            EntryTest.suite(),
300 >            ExchangerTest.suite(),
301 >            ExecutorsTest.suite(),
302 >            ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.suite(),
303 >            FutureTaskTest.suite(),
304 >            LinkedBlockingDequeTest.suite(),
305 >            LinkedBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
306 >            LinkedListTest.suite(),
307 >            LockSupportTest.suite(),
308 >            PriorityBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
309 >            PriorityQueueTest.suite(),
310 >            ReentrantLockTest.suite(),
311 >            ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.suite(),
312 >            ScheduledExecutorTest.suite(),
313 >            ScheduledExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
314 >            SemaphoreTest.suite(),
315 >            SynchronousQueueTest.suite(),
316 >            SystemTest.suite(),
317 >            ThreadLocalTest.suite(),
318 >            ThreadPoolExecutorTest.suite(),
319 >            ThreadPoolExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
320 >            ThreadTest.suite(),
321 >            TimeUnitTest.suite(),
322 >            TreeMapTest.suite(),
323 >            TreeSetTest.suite(),
324 >            TreeSubMapTest.suite(),
325 >            TreeSubSetTest.suite());
326 >
327 >        // Java8+ test classes
328 >        if (atLeastJava8()) {
329 >            String[] java8TestClassNames = {
330 >                "Atomic8Test",
331 >                "CompletableFutureTest",
332 >                "ConcurrentHashMap8Test",
333 >                "CountedCompleterTest",
334 >                "DoubleAccumulatorTest",
335 >                "DoubleAdderTest",
336 >                "ForkJoinPool8Test",
337 >                "ForkJoinTask8Test",
338 >                "LongAccumulatorTest",
339 >                "LongAdderTest",
340 >                "SplittableRandomTest",
341 >                "StampedLockTest",
342 >                "ThreadLocalRandom8Test",
343 >            };
344 >            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java8TestClassNames);
345 >        }
346 >
347 >        // Java9+ test classes
348 >        if (atLeastJava9()) {
349 >            String[] java9TestClassNames = {
350 >                "ThreadPoolExecutor9Test",
351 >            };
352 >            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java9TestClassNames);
353 >        }
354  
355          return suite;
356      }
357  
358 +    // Delays for timing-dependent tests, in milliseconds.
359  
360      public static long SHORT_DELAY_MS;
361      public static long SMALL_DELAY_MS;
362      public static long MEDIUM_DELAY_MS;
363      public static long LONG_DELAY_MS;
364  
174
365      /**
366       * Returns the shortest timed delay. This could
367       * be reimplemented to use for example a Property.
# Line 180 | Line 370 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
370          return 50;
371      }
372  
183
373      /**
374       * Sets delays as multiples of SHORT_DELAY.
375       */
376 <    protected  void setDelays() {
376 >    protected void setDelays() {
377          SHORT_DELAY_MS = getShortDelay();
378 <        SMALL_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
378 >        SMALL_DELAY_MS  = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
379          MEDIUM_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 10;
380 <        LONG_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 50;
380 >        LONG_DELAY_MS   = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 200;
381 >    }
382 >
383 >    /**
384 >     * Returns a timeout in milliseconds to be used in tests that
385 >     * verify that operations block or time out.
386 >     */
387 >    long timeoutMillis() {
388 >        return SHORT_DELAY_MS / 4;
389      }
390  
391      /**
392 <     * Flag set true if any threadAssert methods fail
392 >     * Returns a new Date instance representing a time delayMillis
393 >     * milliseconds in the future.
394       */
395 <    volatile boolean threadFailed;
395 >    Date delayedDate(long delayMillis) {
396 >        return new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + delayMillis);
397 >    }
398  
399      /**
400 <     * Initializes test to indicate that no thread assertions have failed
400 >     * The first exception encountered if any threadAssertXXX method fails.
401       */
402 +    private final AtomicReference<Throwable> threadFailure
403 +        = new AtomicReference<Throwable>(null);
404 +
405 +    /**
406 +     * Records an exception so that it can be rethrown later in the test
407 +     * harness thread, triggering a test case failure.  Only the first
408 +     * failure is recorded; subsequent calls to this method from within
409 +     * the same test have no effect.
410 +     */
411 +    public void threadRecordFailure(Throwable t) {
412 +        threadFailure.compareAndSet(null, t);
413 +    }
414 +
415      public void setUp() {
416          setDelays();
204        threadFailed = false;
417      }
418  
419      /**
420 <     * Triggers test case failure if any thread assertions have failed
421 <     */
422 <    public void tearDown() {
423 <        assertFalse(threadFailed);
420 >     * Extra checks that get done for all test cases.
421 >     *
422 >     * Triggers test case failure if any thread assertions have failed,
423 >     * by rethrowing, in the test harness thread, any exception recorded
424 >     * earlier by threadRecordFailure.
425 >     *
426 >     * Triggers test case failure if interrupt status is set in the main thread.
427 >     */
428 >    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
429 >        Throwable t = threadFailure.getAndSet(null);
430 >        if (t != null) {
431 >            if (t instanceof Error)
432 >                throw (Error) t;
433 >            else if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
434 >                throw (RuntimeException) t;
435 >            else if (t instanceof Exception)
436 >                throw (Exception) t;
437 >            else {
438 >                AssertionFailedError afe =
439 >                    new AssertionFailedError(t.toString());
440 >                afe.initCause(t);
441 >                throw afe;
442 >            }
443 >        }
444 >
445 >        if (Thread.interrupted())
446 >            throw new AssertionFailedError("interrupt status set in main thread");
447 >
448 >        checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks();
449 >    }
450 >
451 >    /**
452 >     * Find missing try { ... } finally { joinPool(e); }
453 >     */
454 >    void checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks() throws InterruptedException {
455 >        Thread[] survivors = new Thread[5];
456 >        int count = Thread.enumerate(survivors);
457 >        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
458 >            Thread thread = survivors[i];
459 >            String name = thread.getName();
460 >            if (name.startsWith("ForkJoinPool-")) {
461 >                // give thread some time to terminate
462 >                thread.join(LONG_DELAY_MS);
463 >                if (!thread.isAlive()) continue;
464 >                thread.stop();
465 >                throw new AssertionFailedError
466 >                    (String.format("Found leaked ForkJoinPool thread test=%s thread=%s%n",
467 >                                   toString(), name));
468 >            }
469 >        }
470      }
471  
472      /**
473 <     * Fail, also setting status to indicate current testcase should fail
473 >     * Just like fail(reason), but additionally recording (using
474 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
475 >     * the current testcase will fail.
476       */
477      public void threadFail(String reason) {
478 <        threadFailed = true;
479 <        fail(reason);
478 >        try {
479 >            fail(reason);
480 >        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
481 >            threadRecordFailure(t);
482 >            fail(reason);
483 >        }
484      }
485  
486      /**
487 <     * If expression not true, set status to indicate current testcase
488 <     * should fail
487 >     * Just like assertTrue(b), but additionally recording (using
488 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
489 >     * the current testcase will fail.
490       */
491      public void threadAssertTrue(boolean b) {
492 <        if (!b) {
228 <            threadFailed = true;
492 >        try {
493              assertTrue(b);
494 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
495 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
496 +            throw t;
497          }
498      }
499  
500      /**
501 <     * If expression not false, set status to indicate current testcase
502 <     * should fail
501 >     * Just like assertFalse(b), but additionally recording (using
502 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
503 >     * the current testcase will fail.
504       */
505      public void threadAssertFalse(boolean b) {
506 <        if (b) {
239 <            threadFailed = true;
506 >        try {
507              assertFalse(b);
508 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
509 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
510 +            throw t;
511          }
512      }
513  
514      /**
515 <     * If argument not null, set status to indicate current testcase
516 <     * should fail
515 >     * Just like assertNull(x), but additionally recording (using
516 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
517 >     * the current testcase will fail.
518       */
519      public void threadAssertNull(Object x) {
520 <        if (x != null) {
250 <            threadFailed = true;
520 >        try {
521              assertNull(x);
522 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
523 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
524 +            throw t;
525          }
526      }
527  
528      /**
529 <     * If arguments not equal, set status to indicate current testcase
530 <     * should fail
529 >     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
530 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
531 >     * the current testcase will fail.
532       */
533      public void threadAssertEquals(long x, long y) {
534 <        if (x != y) {
261 <            threadFailed = true;
534 >        try {
535              assertEquals(x, y);
536 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
537 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
538 +            throw t;
539          }
540      }
541  
542      /**
543 <     * If arguments not equal, set status to indicate current testcase
544 <     * should fail
543 >     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
544 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
545 >     * the current testcase will fail.
546       */
547      public void threadAssertEquals(Object x, Object y) {
548 <        if (x != y && (x == null || !x.equals(y))) {
272 <            threadFailed = true;
548 >        try {
549              assertEquals(x, y);
550 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
551 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
552 +            throw t;
553 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
554 +            threadUnexpectedException(t);
555          }
556      }
557  
558      /**
559 <     * threadFail with message "should throw exception"
559 >     * Just like assertSame(x, y), but additionally recording (using
560 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
561 >     * the current testcase will fail.
562 >     */
563 >    public void threadAssertSame(Object x, Object y) {
564 >        try {
565 >            assertSame(x, y);
566 >        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
567 >            threadRecordFailure(t);
568 >            throw t;
569 >        }
570 >    }
571 >
572 >    /**
573 >     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw exception".
574       */
575      public void threadShouldThrow() {
576 <        threadFailed = true;
577 <        fail("should throw exception");
576 >        threadFail("should throw exception");
577 >    }
578 >
579 >    /**
580 >     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw" + exceptionName.
581 >     */
582 >    public void threadShouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
583 >        threadFail("should throw " + exceptionName);
584      }
585  
586      /**
587 <     * threadFail with message "Unexpected exception"
587 >     * Records the given exception using {@link #threadRecordFailure},
588 >     * then rethrows the exception, wrapping it in an
589 >     * AssertionFailedError if necessary.
590       */
591 <    public void threadUnexpectedException() {
592 <        threadFailed = true;
593 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
591 >    public void threadUnexpectedException(Throwable t) {
592 >        threadRecordFailure(t);
593 >        t.printStackTrace();
594 >        if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
595 >            throw (RuntimeException) t;
596 >        else if (t instanceof Error)
597 >            throw (Error) t;
598 >        else {
599 >            AssertionFailedError afe =
600 >                new AssertionFailedError("unexpected exception: " + t);
601 >            afe.initCause(t);
602 >            throw afe;
603 >        }
604      }
605  
606 +    /**
607 +     * Delays, via Thread.sleep, for the given millisecond delay, but
608 +     * if the sleep is shorter than specified, may re-sleep or yield
609 +     * until time elapses.
610 +     */
611 +    static void delay(long millis) throws InterruptedException {
612 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
613 +        long ns = millis * 1000 * 1000;
614 +        for (;;) {
615 +            if (millis > 0L)
616 +                Thread.sleep(millis);
617 +            else // too short to sleep
618 +                Thread.yield();
619 +            long d = ns - (System.nanoTime() - startTime);
620 +            if (d > 0L)
621 +                millis = d / (1000 * 1000);
622 +            else
623 +                break;
624 +        }
625 +    }
626  
627      /**
628 <     * Wait out termination of a thread pool or fail doing so
628 >     * Waits out termination of a thread pool or fails doing so.
629       */
630 <    public void joinPool(ExecutorService exec) {
630 >    void joinPool(ExecutorService exec) {
631          try {
632              exec.shutdown();
633 <            assertTrue(exec.awaitTermination(LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS));
634 <        } catch(SecurityException ok) {
633 >            assertTrue("ExecutorService did not terminate in a timely manner",
634 >                       exec.awaitTermination(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
635 >        } catch (SecurityException ok) {
636              // Allowed in case test doesn't have privs
637 <        } catch(InterruptedException ie) {
638 <            fail("Unexpected exception");
637 >        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
638 >            fail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
639          }
640      }
641  
642 +    /**
643 +     * A debugging tool to print all stack traces, as jstack does.
644 +     */
645 +    static void printAllStackTraces() {
646 +        for (ThreadInfo info :
647 +                 ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean()
648 +                 .dumpAllThreads(true, true))
649 +            System.err.print(info);
650 +    }
651 +
652 +    /**
653 +     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the default
654 +     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
655 +     */
656 +    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread) {
657 +        assertThreadStaysAlive(thread, timeoutMillis());
658 +    }
659 +
660 +    /**
661 +     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
662 +     */
663 +    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread, long millis) {
664 +        try {
665 +            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
666 +            delay(millis);
667 +            assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
668 +        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
669 +            fail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
670 +        }
671 +    }
672 +
673 +    /**
674 +     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the default
675 +     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
676 +     */
677 +    void assertThreadsStayAlive(Thread... threads) {
678 +        assertThreadsStayAlive(timeoutMillis(), threads);
679 +    }
680 +
681 +    /**
682 +     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
683 +     */
684 +    void assertThreadsStayAlive(long millis, Thread... threads) {
685 +        try {
686 +            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
687 +            delay(millis);
688 +            for (Thread thread : threads)
689 +                assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
690 +        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
691 +            fail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
692 +        }
693 +    }
694 +
695 +    /**
696 +     * Checks that future.get times out, with the default timeout of
697 +     * {@code timeoutMillis()}.
698 +     */
699 +    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future) {
700 +        assertFutureTimesOut(future, timeoutMillis());
701 +    }
702 +
703 +    /**
704 +     * Checks that future.get times out, with the given millisecond timeout.
705 +     */
706 +    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future, long timeoutMillis) {
707 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
708 +        try {
709 +            future.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
710 +            shouldThrow();
711 +        } catch (TimeoutException success) {
712 +        } catch (Exception e) {
713 +            threadUnexpectedException(e);
714 +        } finally { future.cancel(true); }
715 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
716 +    }
717  
718      /**
719 <     * fail with message "should throw exception"
719 >     * Fails with message "should throw exception".
720       */
721      public void shouldThrow() {
722          fail("Should throw exception");
723      }
724  
725      /**
726 <     * fail with message "Unexpected exception"
726 >     * Fails with message "should throw " + exceptionName.
727       */
728 <    public void unexpectedException() {
729 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
728 >    public void shouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
729 >        fail("Should throw " + exceptionName);
730      }
731  
323
732      /**
733       * The number of elements to place in collections, arrays, etc.
734       */
735 <    static final int SIZE = 20;
735 >    public static final int SIZE = 20;
736  
737      // Some convenient Integer constants
738  
739 <    static final Integer zero = new Integer(0);
740 <    static final Integer one = new Integer(1);
741 <    static final Integer two = new Integer(2);
742 <    static final Integer three  = new Integer(3);
743 <    static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
744 <    static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
745 <    static final Integer six = new Integer(6);
746 <    static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
747 <    static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
748 <    static final Integer nine = new Integer(9);
749 <    static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
750 <    static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
751 <    static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
752 <    static final Integer m4 = new Integer(-4);
753 <    static final Integer m5 = new Integer(-5);
754 <    static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
739 >    public static final Integer zero  = new Integer(0);
740 >    public static final Integer one   = new Integer(1);
741 >    public static final Integer two   = new Integer(2);
742 >    public static final Integer three = new Integer(3);
743 >    public static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
744 >    public static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
745 >    public static final Integer six   = new Integer(6);
746 >    public static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
747 >    public static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
748 >    public static final Integer nine  = new Integer(9);
749 >    public static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
750 >    public static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
751 >    public static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
752 >    public static final Integer m4  = new Integer(-4);
753 >    public static final Integer m5  = new Integer(-5);
754 >    public static final Integer m6  = new Integer(-6);
755 >    public static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
756 >
757 >    /**
758 >     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
759 >     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
760 >     * manager, the runnable is run twice, both with and without a
761 >     * security manager.  We require that any security manager permit
762 >     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
763 >     */
764 >    public void runWithPermissions(Runnable r, Permission... permissions) {
765 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
766 >        if (sm == null) {
767 >            r.run();
768 >        }
769 >        runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
770 >    }
771 >
772 >    /**
773 >     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
774 >     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
775 >     * manager, a temporary one is set for the duration of the
776 >     * Runnable.  We require that any security manager permit
777 >     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
778 >     */
779 >    public void runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(Runnable r,
780 >                                                      Permission... permissions) {
781 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
782 >        if (sm == null) {
783 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
784 >            try {
785 >                Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
786 >                System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
787 >                runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
788 >            } finally {
789 >                System.setSecurityManager(null);
790 >                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
791 >            }
792 >        } else {
793 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
794 >            AdjustablePolicy policy = new AdjustablePolicy(permissions);
795 >            Policy.setPolicy(policy);
796  
797 +            try {
798 +                r.run();
799 +            } finally {
800 +                policy.addPermission(new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"));
801 +                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
802 +            }
803 +        }
804 +    }
805 +
806 +    /**
807 +     * Runs a runnable without any permissions.
808 +     */
809 +    public void runWithoutPermissions(Runnable r) {
810 +        runWithPermissions(r);
811 +    }
812  
813      /**
814       * A security policy where new permissions can be dynamically added
815       * or all cleared.
816       */
817 <    static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
817 >    public static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
818          Permissions perms = new Permissions();
819 <        AdjustablePolicy() { }
819 >        AdjustablePolicy(Permission... permissions) {
820 >            for (Permission permission : permissions)
821 >                perms.add(permission);
822 >        }
823          void addPermission(Permission perm) { perms.add(perm); }
824          void clearPermissions() { perms = new Permissions(); }
825 <        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
826 <            return perms;
827 <        }
828 <        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
829 <            return perms;
830 <        }
831 <        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
832 <            return perms.implies(p);
833 <        }
834 <        public void refresh() {}
825 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
826 >            return perms;
827 >        }
828 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
829 >            return perms;
830 >        }
831 >        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
832 >            return perms.implies(p);
833 >        }
834 >        public void refresh() {}
835 >        public String toString() {
836 >            List<Permission> ps = new ArrayList<Permission>();
837 >            for (Enumeration<Permission> e = perms.elements(); e.hasMoreElements();)
838 >                ps.add(e.nextElement());
839 >            return "AdjustablePolicy with permissions " + ps;
840 >        }
841      }
842  
843 +    /**
844 +     * Returns a policy containing all the permissions we ever need.
845 +     */
846 +    public static Policy permissivePolicy() {
847 +        return new AdjustablePolicy
848 +            // Permissions j.u.c. needs directly
849 +            (new RuntimePermission("modifyThread"),
850 +             new RuntimePermission("getClassLoader"),
851 +             new RuntimePermission("setContextClassLoader"),
852 +             // Permissions needed to change permissions!
853 +             new SecurityPermission("getPolicy"),
854 +             new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"),
855 +             new RuntimePermission("setSecurityManager"),
856 +             // Permissions needed by the junit test harness
857 +             new RuntimePermission("accessDeclaredMembers"),
858 +             new PropertyPermission("*", "read"),
859 +             new java.io.FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>", "read"));
860 +    }
861  
862 <    // Some convenient Runnable classes
862 >    /**
863 >     * Sleeps until the given time has elapsed.
864 >     * Throws AssertionFailedError if interrupted.
865 >     */
866 >    void sleep(long millis) {
867 >        try {
868 >            delay(millis);
869 >        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
870 >            AssertionFailedError afe =
871 >                new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected InterruptedException");
872 >            afe.initCause(ie);
873 >            throw afe;
874 >        }
875 >    }
876  
877 <    static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
878 <        public void run() {}
877 >    /**
878 >     * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
879 >     * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
880 >     */
881 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis) {
882 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
883 >        for (;;) {
884 >            Thread.State s = thread.getState();
885 >            if (s == Thread.State.BLOCKED ||
886 >                s == Thread.State.WAITING ||
887 >                s == Thread.State.TIMED_WAITING)
888 >                return;
889 >            else if (s == Thread.State.TERMINATED)
890 >                fail("Unexpected thread termination");
891 >            else if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis) {
892 >                threadAssertTrue(thread.isAlive());
893 >                return;
894 >            }
895 >            Thread.yield();
896 >        }
897      }
898  
899 <    static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
900 <        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
899 >    /**
900 >     * Waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS for the given thread to enter a wait
901 >     * state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
902 >     */
903 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread) {
904 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS);
905      }
906  
907 <    static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
907 >    /**
908 >     * Returns the number of milliseconds since time given by
909 >     * startNanoTime, which must have been previously returned from a
910 >     * call to {@link System.nanoTime()}.
911 >     */
912 >    static long millisElapsedSince(long startNanoTime) {
913 >        return NANOSECONDS.toMillis(System.nanoTime() - startNanoTime);
914 >    }
915  
916 <    static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
917 <        public String call() { return TEST_STRING; }
916 >    /**
917 >     * Returns a new started daemon Thread running the given runnable.
918 >     */
919 >    Thread newStartedThread(Runnable runnable) {
920 >        Thread t = new Thread(runnable);
921 >        t.setDaemon(true);
922 >        t.start();
923 >        return t;
924      }
925  
926 <    static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
927 <        public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
926 >    /**
927 >     * Waits for the specified time (in milliseconds) for the thread
928 >     * to terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
929 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
930 >     */
931 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t, long timeoutMillis) {
932 >        try {
933 >            t.join(timeoutMillis);
934 >        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
935 >            threadUnexpectedException(ie);
936 >        } finally {
937 >            if (t.getState() != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
938 >                t.interrupt();
939 >                fail("Test timed out");
940 >            }
941 >        }
942      }
943  
944 <    static class CallableOne implements Callable<Integer> {
945 <        public Integer call() { return one; }
944 >    /**
945 >     * Waits for LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the thread to
946 >     * terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
947 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
948 >     */
949 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t) {
950 >        awaitTermination(t, LONG_DELAY_MS);
951      }
952  
953 <    class ShortRunnable implements Runnable {
954 <        public void run() {
953 >    // Some convenient Runnable classes
954 >
955 >    public abstract class CheckedRunnable implements Runnable {
956 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
957 >
958 >        public final void run() {
959              try {
960 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
961 <            }
962 <            catch(Exception e) {
401 <                threadUnexpectedException();
960 >                realRun();
961 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
962 >                threadUnexpectedException(t);
963              }
964          }
965      }
966  
967 <    class ShortInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
968 <        public void run() {
967 >    public abstract class RunnableShouldThrow implements Runnable {
968 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
969 >
970 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
971 >
972 >        <T extends Throwable> RunnableShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
973 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
974 >        }
975 >
976 >        public final void run() {
977              try {
978 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
979 <                threadShouldThrow();
980 <            }
981 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
978 >                realRun();
979 >                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
980 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
981 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
982 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
983              }
984          }
985      }
986  
987 <    class SmallRunnable implements Runnable {
988 <        public void run() {
987 >    public abstract class ThreadShouldThrow extends Thread {
988 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
989 >
990 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
991 >
992 >        <T extends Throwable> ThreadShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
993 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
994 >        }
995 >
996 >        public final void run() {
997              try {
998 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
999 <            }
1000 <            catch(Exception e) {
1001 <                threadUnexpectedException();
998 >                realRun();
999 >                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1000 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1001 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1002 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1003              }
1004          }
1005      }
1006  
1007 <    class SmallPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1008 <        public void run() {
1007 >    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1008 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1009 >
1010 >        public final void run() {
1011              try {
1012 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1013 <            }
1014 <            catch(Exception e) {
1012 >                realRun();
1013 >                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1014 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1015 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1016 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1017 >                threadUnexpectedException(t);
1018              }
1019          }
1020      }
1021  
1022 <    class SmallCallable implements Callable {
1023 <        public Object call() {
1022 >    public abstract class CheckedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> {
1023 >        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1024 >
1025 >        public final T call() {
1026              try {
1027 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1028 <            }
1029 <            catch(Exception e) {
1030 <                threadUnexpectedException();
1027 >                return realCall();
1028 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1029 >                threadUnexpectedException(t);
1030 >                return null;
1031              }
446            return Boolean.TRUE;
1032          }
1033      }
1034  
1035 <    class SmallInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1036 <        public void run() {
1035 >    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedCallable<T>
1036 >        implements Callable<T> {
1037 >        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1038 >
1039 >        public final T call() {
1040              try {
1041 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1042 <                threadShouldThrow();
1043 <            }
1044 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1041 >                T result = realCall();
1042 >                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1043 >                return result;
1044 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1045 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1046 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1047 >                threadUnexpectedException(t);
1048              }
1049 +            return null;
1050          }
1051      }
1052  
1053 +    public static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1054 +        public void run() {}
1055 +    }
1056  
1057 <    class MediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1058 <        public void run() {
1059 <            try {
1060 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1061 <            }
1062 <            catch(Exception e) {
1063 <                threadUnexpectedException();
1064 <            }
1057 >    public static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1058 >        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1059 >    }
1060 >
1061 >    public static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
1062 >
1063 >    public static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
1064 >        public String call() { return TEST_STRING; }
1065 >    }
1066 >
1067 >    public Callable<String> latchAwaitingStringTask(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1068 >        return new CheckedCallable<String>() {
1069 >            protected String realCall() {
1070 >                try {
1071 >                    latch.await();
1072 >                } catch (InterruptedException quittingTime) {}
1073 >                return TEST_STRING;
1074 >            }};
1075 >    }
1076 >
1077 >    public Runnable awaiter(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1078 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1079 >            public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1080 >                await(latch);
1081 >            }};
1082 >    }
1083 >
1084 >    public void await(CountDownLatch latch) {
1085 >        try {
1086 >            assertTrue(latch.await(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
1087 >        } catch (Throwable t) {
1088 >            threadUnexpectedException(t);
1089          }
1090      }
1091  
1092 <    class MediumInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1093 <        public void run() {
1092 >    public void await(Semaphore semaphore) {
1093 >        try {
1094 >            assertTrue(semaphore.tryAcquire(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
1095 >        } catch (Throwable t) {
1096 >            threadUnexpectedException(t);
1097 >        }
1098 >    }
1099 >
1100 > //     /**
1101 > //      * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS until flag becomes true.
1102 > //      */
1103 > //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag) {
1104 > //         await(flag, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1105 > //     }
1106 >
1107 > //     /**
1108 > //      * Spin-waits up to the specified timeout until flag becomes true.
1109 > //      */
1110 > //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag, long timeoutMillis) {
1111 > //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1112 > //         while (!flag.get()) {
1113 > //             if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis)
1114 > //                 throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
1115 > //             Thread.yield();
1116 > //         }
1117 > //     }
1118 >
1119 >    public static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
1120 >        public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
1121 >    }
1122 >
1123 >    public static class CallableOne implements Callable<Integer> {
1124 >        public Integer call() { return one; }
1125 >    }
1126 >
1127 >    public class ShortRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1128 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1129 >            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1130 >        }
1131 >    }
1132 >
1133 >    public class ShortInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1134 >        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1135 >            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1136 >        }
1137 >    }
1138 >
1139 >    public class SmallRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1140 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1141 >            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1142 >        }
1143 >    }
1144 >
1145 >    public class SmallPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1146 >        protected void realRun() {
1147              try {
1148 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1149 <                threadShouldThrow();
478 <            }
479 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
480 <            }
1148 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1149 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1150          }
1151      }
1152  
1153 <    class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1154 <        public void run() {
1153 >    public class SmallCallable extends CheckedCallable {
1154 >        protected Object realCall() throws InterruptedException {
1155 >            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1156 >            return Boolean.TRUE;
1157 >        }
1158 >    }
1159 >
1160 >    public class MediumRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1161 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1162 >            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1163 >        }
1164 >    }
1165 >
1166 >    public class MediumInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1167 >        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1168 >            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1169 >        }
1170 >    }
1171 >
1172 >    public Runnable possiblyInterruptedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1173 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1174 >            protected void realRun() {
1175 >                try {
1176 >                    delay(timeoutMillis);
1177 >                } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1178 >            }};
1179 >    }
1180 >
1181 >    public class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1182 >        protected void realRun() {
1183              try {
1184 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1185 <            }
489 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
490 <            }
1184 >                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1185 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1186          }
1187      }
1188  
1189 <    class LongPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1190 <        public void run() {
1189 >    public class LongPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1190 >        protected void realRun() {
1191              try {
1192 <                Thread.sleep(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1193 <            }
499 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
500 <            }
1192 >                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1193 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1194          }
1195      }
1196  
1197      /**
1198       * For use as ThreadFactory in constructors
1199       */
1200 <    static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory{
1201 <        public Thread newThread(Runnable r){
1200 >    public static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
1201 >        public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
1202              return new Thread(r);
1203          }
1204      }
1205  
1206 <    static class TrackedShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1207 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1206 >    public interface TrackedRunnable extends Runnable {
1207 >        boolean isDone();
1208 >    }
1209 >
1210 >    public static TrackedRunnable trackedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1211 >        return new TrackedRunnable() {
1212 >                private volatile boolean done = false;
1213 >                public boolean isDone() { return done; }
1214 >                public void run() {
1215 >                    try {
1216 >                        delay(timeoutMillis);
1217 >                        done = true;
1218 >                    } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1219 >                }
1220 >            };
1221 >    }
1222 >
1223 >    public static class TrackedShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1224 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1225          public void run() {
1226              try {
1227 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1227 >                delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1228                  done = true;
1229 <            } catch(Exception e){
520 <            }
1229 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1230          }
1231      }
1232  
1233 <    static class TrackedMediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1234 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1233 >    public static class TrackedSmallRunnable implements Runnable {
1234 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1235          public void run() {
1236              try {
1237 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1237 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1238                  done = true;
1239 <            } catch(Exception e){
531 <            }
1239 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1240          }
1241      }
1242  
1243 <    static class TrackedLongRunnable implements Runnable {
1244 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1243 >    public static class TrackedMediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1244 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1245          public void run() {
1246              try {
1247 <                Thread.sleep(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1247 >                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1248                  done = true;
1249 <            } catch(Exception e){
542 <            }
1249 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1250          }
1251      }
1252  
1253 <    static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1254 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1253 >    public static class TrackedLongRunnable implements Runnable {
1254 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1255 >        public void run() {
1256 >            try {
1257 >                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1258 >                done = true;
1259 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1260 >        }
1261 >    }
1262 >
1263 >    public static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1264 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1265          public void run() {
1266              done = true;
1267          }
1268      }
1269  
1270 <    static class TrackedCallable implements Callable {
1271 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1270 >    public static class TrackedCallable implements Callable {
1271 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1272          public Object call() {
1273              try {
1274 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1274 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1275                  done = true;
1276 <            } catch(Exception e){
560 <            }
1276 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1277              return Boolean.TRUE;
1278          }
1279      }
1280  
1281 +    /**
1282 +     * Analog of CheckedRunnable for RecursiveAction
1283 +     */
1284 +    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveAction extends RecursiveAction {
1285 +        protected abstract void realCompute() throws Throwable;
1286 +
1287 +        @Override protected final void compute() {
1288 +            try {
1289 +                realCompute();
1290 +            } catch (Throwable t) {
1291 +                threadUnexpectedException(t);
1292 +            }
1293 +        }
1294 +    }
1295 +
1296 +    /**
1297 +     * Analog of CheckedCallable for RecursiveTask
1298 +     */
1299 +    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveTask<T> extends RecursiveTask<T> {
1300 +        protected abstract T realCompute() throws Throwable;
1301 +
1302 +        @Override protected final T compute() {
1303 +            try {
1304 +                return realCompute();
1305 +            } catch (Throwable t) {
1306 +                threadUnexpectedException(t);
1307 +                return null;
1308 +            }
1309 +        }
1310 +    }
1311  
1312      /**
1313       * For use as RejectedExecutionHandler in constructors
1314       */
1315 <    static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler{
1316 <        public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor executor){}
1315 >    public static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1316 >        public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r,
1317 >                                      ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {}
1318 >    }
1319 >
1320 >    /**
1321 >     * A CyclicBarrier that uses timed await and fails with
1322 >     * AssertionFailedErrors instead of throwing checked exceptions.
1323 >     */
1324 >    public class CheckedBarrier extends CyclicBarrier {
1325 >        public CheckedBarrier(int parties) { super(parties); }
1326 >
1327 >        public int await() {
1328 >            try {
1329 >                return super.await(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1330 >            } catch (TimeoutException e) {
1331 >                throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
1332 >            } catch (Exception e) {
1333 >                AssertionFailedError afe =
1334 >                    new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected exception: " + e);
1335 >                afe.initCause(e);
1336 >                throw afe;
1337 >            }
1338 >        }
1339 >    }
1340 >
1341 >    void checkEmpty(BlockingQueue q) {
1342 >        try {
1343 >            assertTrue(q.isEmpty());
1344 >            assertEquals(0, q.size());
1345 >            assertNull(q.peek());
1346 >            assertNull(q.poll());
1347 >            assertNull(q.poll(0, MILLISECONDS));
1348 >            assertEquals(q.toString(), "[]");
1349 >            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(q.toArray(), new Object[0]));
1350 >            assertFalse(q.iterator().hasNext());
1351 >            try {
1352 >                q.element();
1353 >                shouldThrow();
1354 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1355 >            try {
1356 >                q.iterator().next();
1357 >                shouldThrow();
1358 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1359 >            try {
1360 >                q.remove();
1361 >                shouldThrow();
1362 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1363 >        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
1364 >            threadUnexpectedException(ie);
1365 >        }
1366      }
1367  
1368 +    void assertSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1369 +        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1370 +    }
1371 +
1372 +    void assertNotSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1373 +        assertFalse(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1374 +    }
1375  
1376 +    byte[] serialBytes(Object o) {
1377 +        try {
1378 +            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
1379 +            ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
1380 +            oos.writeObject(o);
1381 +            oos.flush();
1382 +            oos.close();
1383 +            return bos.toByteArray();
1384 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
1385 +            threadUnexpectedException(t);
1386 +            return new byte[0];
1387 +        }
1388 +    }
1389 +
1390 +    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1391 +    <T> T serialClone(T o) {
1392 +        try {
1393 +            ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1394 +                (new ByteArrayInputStream(serialBytes(o)));
1395 +            T clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1396 +            assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1397 +            return clone;
1398 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
1399 +            threadUnexpectedException(t);
1400 +            return null;
1401 +        }
1402 +    }
1403 +
1404 +    public void assertThrows(Class<? extends Throwable> expectedExceptionClass,
1405 +                             Runnable... throwingActions) {
1406 +        for (Runnable throwingAction : throwingActions) {
1407 +            boolean threw = false;
1408 +            try { throwingAction.run(); }
1409 +            catch (Throwable t) {
1410 +                threw = true;
1411 +                if (!expectedExceptionClass.isInstance(t)) {
1412 +                    AssertionFailedError afe =
1413 +                        new AssertionFailedError
1414 +                        ("Expected " + expectedExceptionClass.getName() +
1415 +                         ", got " + t.getClass().getName());
1416 +                    afe.initCause(t);
1417 +                    threadUnexpectedException(afe);
1418 +                }
1419 +            }
1420 +            if (!threw)
1421 +                shouldThrow(expectedExceptionClass.getName());
1422 +        }
1423 +    }
1424   }

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