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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/JSR166TestCase.java (file contents):
Revision 1.1 by dl, Sun Sep 14 20:42:40 2003 UTC vs.
Revision 1.157 by jsr166, Sat Oct 3 22:20:05 2015 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2 < * Written by members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the
3 < * public domain. Use, modify, and redistribute this code in any way
4 < * without acknowledgement. Other contributors include Andrew Wright,
5 < * Jeffrey Hayes, Pat Fischer, Mike Judd.
2 > * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
3 > * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
4 > * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
5 > * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
6 > * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
7   */
8  
9 < import junit.framework.*;
10 < import java.util.*;
11 < import java.util.concurrent.*;
12 < import java.io.*;
13 <
9 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
10 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;
11 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS;
12 >
13 > import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
14 > import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
15 > import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
16 > import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
17 > import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
18 > import java.lang.management.ThreadInfo;
19 > import java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean;
20 > import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
21 > import java.lang.reflect.Method;
22 > import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
23 > import java.security.CodeSource;
24 > import java.security.Permission;
25 > import java.security.PermissionCollection;
26 > import java.security.Permissions;
27 > import java.security.Policy;
28 > import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
29 > import java.security.SecurityPermission;
30 > import java.util.ArrayList;
31 > import java.util.Arrays;
32 > import java.util.Date;
33 > import java.util.Enumeration;
34 > import java.util.Iterator;
35 > import java.util.List;
36 > import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
37 > import java.util.PropertyPermission;
38 > import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
39 > import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
40 > import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
41 > import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
42 > import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
43 > import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
44 > import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
45 > import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
46 > import java.util.concurrent.Future;
47 > import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveAction;
48 > import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveTask;
49 > import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
50 > import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
51 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
52 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
53 > import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
54 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
55 > import java.util.regex.Pattern;
56 >
57 > import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
58 > import junit.framework.Test;
59 > import junit.framework.TestCase;
60 > import junit.framework.TestResult;
61 > import junit.framework.TestSuite;
62  
63   /**
64 < * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants and
65 < * utility methods, as well as a simple framework for helping to make
66 < * sure that assertions failing in generated threads cause the
67 < * associated test that generated them to itself fail (which JUnit doe
68 < * not otherwise arrange).  The rules for creating such tests are:
64 > * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants,
65 > * utility methods and classes, as well as a simple framework for
66 > * helping to make sure that assertions failing in generated threads
67 > * cause the associated test that generated them to itself fail (which
68 > * JUnit does not otherwise arrange).  The rules for creating such
69 > * tests are:
70   *
71   * <ol>
72   *
73 < * <li> All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
74 < * the forms {@link threadFail} , {@link threadAssertTrue} {@link
75 < * threadAssertEquals}, or {@link threadAssertNull}, (not
76 < * <tt>fail</tt>, <tt>assertTrue</tt>, etc.) It is OK (but not
73 > * <li>All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
74 > * the forms {@link #threadFail}, {@link #threadAssertTrue}, {@link
75 > * #threadAssertEquals}, or {@link #threadAssertNull}, (not
76 > * {@code fail}, {@code assertTrue}, etc.) It is OK (but not
77   * particularly recommended) for other code to use these forms too.
78   * Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
79 < * this way, but enough to live with.</li>
79 > * this way, but enough to live with.
80   *
81 < * <li> If you override {@link setUp} or {@link tearDown}, make sure
82 < * to invoke <tt>super.setUp</tt> and <tt>super.tearDown</tt> within
81 > * <li>If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure
82 > * to invoke {@code super.setUp} and {@code super.tearDown} within
83   * them. These methods are used to clear and check for thread
84 < * assertion failures.</li>
84 > * assertion failures.
85   *
86 < * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@link
87 < * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@link SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@link MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
88 < * {@link LONG_DELAY_MS}. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
89 < * discriminatable from zero time, and always allows enough time for
90 < * the small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few
86 > * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@code
87 > * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@code SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@code MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
88 > * {@code LONG_DELAY_MS}. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
89 > * discriminable from zero time, and always allows enough time for the
90 > * small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few
91   * methods, etc) needed to reach a timeout point. Similarly, a SMALL
92   * is always discriminable as larger than SHORT and smaller than
93   * MEDIUM.  And so on. These constants are set to conservative values,
94 < * (100, 500, 1000, 5000 MS) but even so, if there is ever any doubt,
95 < * they can all be increased in one spot to rerun tests on slower
96 < * platforms</li>
97 < *
98 < * <li> All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
99 < * method (or <tt>fail</tt> to do so) before returning from the
100 < * method. The {@link joinPool} method can be used to do this when
51 < * using Executors.</li>
94 > * but even so, if there is ever any doubt, they can all be increased
95 > * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.
96 > *
97 > * <li>All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
98 > * method (or {@code fail} to do so) before returning from the
99 > * method. The {@code joinPool} method can be used to do this when
100 > * using Executors.
101   *
102   * </ol>
103 + *
104 + * <p><b>Other notes</b>
105 + * <ul>
106 + *
107 + * <li>Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
108 + * covering "normal" operation, and then as many exception-testing
109 + * methods as there are exceptions the method can throw. Sometimes
110 + * there are multiple tests per JSR166 method when the different
111 + * "normal" behaviors differ significantly. And sometimes testcases
112 + * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in
113 + * isolation.
114 + *
115 + * <li>The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
116 + * a simple sentence or two describing the property that the testcase
117 + * method purports to test. The javadocs do not say anything about how
118 + * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.
119 + *
120 + * <li>These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
121 + * test throughput, latency, scalability or other performance factors
122 + * (see the separate "jtreg" tests for a set intended to check these
123 + * for the most central aspects of functionality.) So, most tests use
124 + * the smallest sensible numbers of threads, collection sizes, etc
125 + * needed to check basic conformance.
126 + *
127 + * <li>The test classes currently do not declare inclusion in
128 + * any particular package to simplify things for people integrating
129 + * them in TCK test suites.
130 + *
131 + * <li>As a convenience, the {@code main} of this class (JSR166TestCase)
132 + * runs all JSR166 unit tests.
133 + *
134 + * </ul>
135   */
136   public class JSR166TestCase extends TestCase {
137 +    private static final boolean useSecurityManager =
138 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.useSecurityManager");
139 +
140 +    protected static final boolean expensiveTests =
141 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.expensiveTests");
142 +
143 +    /**
144 +     * If true, also run tests that are not part of the official tck
145 +     * because they test unspecified implementation details.
146 +     */
147 +    protected static final boolean testImplementationDetails =
148 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.testImplementationDetails");
149 +
150 +    /**
151 +     * If true, report on stdout all "slow" tests, that is, ones that
152 +     * take more than profileThreshold milliseconds to execute.
153 +     */
154 +    private static final boolean profileTests =
155 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.profileTests");
156 +
157 +    /**
158 +     * The number of milliseconds that tests are permitted for
159 +     * execution without being reported, when profileTests is set.
160 +     */
161 +    private static final long profileThreshold =
162 +        Long.getLong("jsr166.profileThreshold", 100);
163 +
164 +    /**
165 +     * The number of repetitions per test (for tickling rare bugs).
166 +     */
167 +    private static final int runsPerTest =
168 +        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.runsPerTest", 1);
169 +
170 +    /**
171 +     * The number of repetitions of the test suite (for finding leaks?).
172 +     */
173 +    private static final int suiteRuns =
174 +        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.suiteRuns", 1);
175 +
176 +    public JSR166TestCase() { super(); }
177 +    public JSR166TestCase(String name) { super(name); }
178 +
179 +    /**
180 +     * A filter for tests to run, matching strings of the form
181 +     * methodName(className), e.g. "testInvokeAll5(ForkJoinPoolTest)"
182 +     * Usefully combined with jsr166.runsPerTest.
183 +     */
184 +    private static final Pattern methodFilter = methodFilter();
185 +
186 +    private static Pattern methodFilter() {
187 +        String regex = System.getProperty("jsr166.methodFilter");
188 +        return (regex == null) ? null : Pattern.compile(regex);
189 +    }
190 +
191 +    static volatile TestCase currentTestCase;
192 +    static {
193 +        Runnable checkForWedgedTest = new Runnable() { public void run() {
194 +            // avoid spurious reports with enormous runsPerTest
195 +            final int timeoutMinutes = Math.max(runsPerTest / 10, 1);
196 +            for (TestCase lastTestCase = currentTestCase;;) {
197 +                try { MINUTES.sleep(timeoutMinutes); }
198 +                catch (InterruptedException unexpected) { break; }
199 +                if (lastTestCase == currentTestCase) {
200 +                    System.err.println
201 +                        ("Looks like we're stuck running test: "
202 +                         + lastTestCase);
203 +                    dumpTestThreads();
204 +                }
205 +                lastTestCase = currentTestCase;
206 +            }}};
207 +        Thread thread = new Thread(checkForWedgedTest, "checkForWedgedTest");
208 +        thread.setDaemon(true);
209 +        thread.start();
210 +    }
211 +
212 +    public void runBare() throws Throwable {
213 +        currentTestCase = this;
214 +        if (methodFilter == null
215 +            || methodFilter.matcher(toString()).find())
216 +            super.runBare();
217 +    }
218 +
219 +    protected void runTest() throws Throwable {
220 +        for (int i = 0; i < runsPerTest; i++) {
221 +            if (profileTests)
222 +                runTestProfiled();
223 +            else
224 +                super.runTest();
225 +        }
226 +    }
227 +
228 +    protected void runTestProfiled() throws Throwable {
229 +        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
230 +            long startTime = System.nanoTime();
231 +            super.runTest();
232 +            long elapsedMillis = millisElapsedSince(startTime);
233 +            if (elapsedMillis < profileThreshold)
234 +                break;
235 +            // Never report first run of any test; treat it as a
236 +            // warmup run, notably to trigger all needed classloading,
237 +            if (i > 0)
238 +                System.out.printf("%n%s: %d%n", toString(), elapsedMillis);
239 +        }
240 +    }
241 +
242 +    /**
243 +     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner.
244 +     */
245 +    public static void main(String[] args) {
246 +        main(suite(), args);
247 +    }
248 +
249 +    /**
250 +     * Runs all unit tests in the given test suite.
251 +     * Actual behavior influenced by jsr166.* system properties.
252 +     */
253 +    static void main(Test suite, String[] args) {
254 +        if (useSecurityManager) {
255 +            System.err.println("Setting a permissive security manager");
256 +            Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
257 +            System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
258 +        }
259 +        for (int i = 0; i < suiteRuns; i++) {
260 +            TestResult result = junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite);
261 +            if (!result.wasSuccessful())
262 +                System.exit(1);
263 +            System.gc();
264 +            System.runFinalization();
265 +        }
266 +    }
267 +
268 +    public static TestSuite newTestSuite(Object... suiteOrClasses) {
269 +        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
270 +        for (Object suiteOrClass : suiteOrClasses) {
271 +            if (suiteOrClass instanceof TestSuite)
272 +                suite.addTest((TestSuite) suiteOrClass);
273 +            else if (suiteOrClass instanceof Class)
274 +                suite.addTest(new TestSuite((Class<?>) suiteOrClass));
275 +            else
276 +                throw new ClassCastException("not a test suite or class");
277 +        }
278 +        return suite;
279 +    }
280 +
281 +    public static void addNamedTestClasses(TestSuite suite,
282 +                                           String... testClassNames) {
283 +        for (String testClassName : testClassNames) {
284 +            try {
285 +                Class<?> testClass = Class.forName(testClassName);
286 +                Method m = testClass.getDeclaredMethod("suite",
287 +                                                       new Class<?>[0]);
288 +                suite.addTest(newTestSuite((Test)m.invoke(null)));
289 +            } catch (Exception e) {
290 +                throw new Error("Missing test class", e);
291 +            }
292 +        }
293 +    }
294 +
295 +    public static final double JAVA_CLASS_VERSION;
296 +    public static final String JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION;
297 +    static {
298 +        try {
299 +            JAVA_CLASS_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
300 +                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Double>() {
301 +                public Double run() {
302 +                    return Double.valueOf(System.getProperty("java.class.version"));}});
303 +            JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
304 +                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<String>() {
305 +                public String run() {
306 +                    return System.getProperty("java.specification.version");}});
307 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
308 +            throw new Error(t);
309 +        }
310 +    }
311 +
312 +    public static boolean atLeastJava6() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 50.0; }
313 +    public static boolean atLeastJava7() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 51.0; }
314 +    public static boolean atLeastJava8() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 52.0; }
315 +    public static boolean atLeastJava9() {
316 +        return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 53.0
317 +            // As of 2015-09, java9 still uses 52.0 class file version
318 +            || JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.matches("^(1\\.)?(9|[0-9][0-9])$");
319 +    }
320 +    public static boolean atLeastJava10() {
321 +        return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 54.0
322 +            || JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.matches("^(1\\.)?[0-9][0-9]$");
323 +    }
324  
325      /**
326 <     * Flag set true if any threadAssert methods fail
326 >     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite.
327       */
328 <    protected volatile boolean threadFailed;
328 >    public static Test suite() {
329 >        // Java7+ test classes
330 >        TestSuite suite = newTestSuite(
331 >            ForkJoinPoolTest.suite(),
332 >            ForkJoinTaskTest.suite(),
333 >            RecursiveActionTest.suite(),
334 >            RecursiveTaskTest.suite(),
335 >            LinkedTransferQueueTest.suite(),
336 >            PhaserTest.suite(),
337 >            ThreadLocalRandomTest.suite(),
338 >            AbstractExecutorServiceTest.suite(),
339 >            AbstractQueueTest.suite(),
340 >            AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.suite(),
341 >            AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizerTest.suite(),
342 >            ArrayBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
343 >            ArrayDequeTest.suite(),
344 >            AtomicBooleanTest.suite(),
345 >            AtomicIntegerArrayTest.suite(),
346 >            AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
347 >            AtomicIntegerTest.suite(),
348 >            AtomicLongArrayTest.suite(),
349 >            AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
350 >            AtomicLongTest.suite(),
351 >            AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.suite(),
352 >            AtomicReferenceArrayTest.suite(),
353 >            AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
354 >            AtomicReferenceTest.suite(),
355 >            AtomicStampedReferenceTest.suite(),
356 >            ConcurrentHashMapTest.suite(),
357 >            ConcurrentLinkedDequeTest.suite(),
358 >            ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.suite(),
359 >            ConcurrentSkipListMapTest.suite(),
360 >            ConcurrentSkipListSubMapTest.suite(),
361 >            ConcurrentSkipListSetTest.suite(),
362 >            ConcurrentSkipListSubSetTest.suite(),
363 >            CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.suite(),
364 >            CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.suite(),
365 >            CountDownLatchTest.suite(),
366 >            CyclicBarrierTest.suite(),
367 >            DelayQueueTest.suite(),
368 >            EntryTest.suite(),
369 >            ExchangerTest.suite(),
370 >            ExecutorsTest.suite(),
371 >            ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.suite(),
372 >            FutureTaskTest.suite(),
373 >            LinkedBlockingDequeTest.suite(),
374 >            LinkedBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
375 >            LinkedListTest.suite(),
376 >            LockSupportTest.suite(),
377 >            PriorityBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
378 >            PriorityQueueTest.suite(),
379 >            ReentrantLockTest.suite(),
380 >            ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.suite(),
381 >            ScheduledExecutorTest.suite(),
382 >            ScheduledExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
383 >            SemaphoreTest.suite(),
384 >            SynchronousQueueTest.suite(),
385 >            SystemTest.suite(),
386 >            ThreadLocalTest.suite(),
387 >            ThreadPoolExecutorTest.suite(),
388 >            ThreadPoolExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
389 >            ThreadTest.suite(),
390 >            TimeUnitTest.suite(),
391 >            TreeMapTest.suite(),
392 >            TreeSetTest.suite(),
393 >            TreeSubMapTest.suite(),
394 >            TreeSubSetTest.suite());
395 >
396 >        // Java8+ test classes
397 >        if (atLeastJava8()) {
398 >            String[] java8TestClassNames = {
399 >                "Atomic8Test",
400 >                "CompletableFutureTest",
401 >                "ConcurrentHashMap8Test",
402 >                "CountedCompleterTest",
403 >                "DoubleAccumulatorTest",
404 >                "DoubleAdderTest",
405 >                "ForkJoinPool8Test",
406 >                "ForkJoinTask8Test",
407 >                "LongAccumulatorTest",
408 >                "LongAdderTest",
409 >                "SplittableRandomTest",
410 >                "StampedLockTest",
411 >                "SubmissionPublisherTest",
412 >                "ThreadLocalRandom8Test",
413 >            };
414 >            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java8TestClassNames);
415 >        }
416 >
417 >        // Java9+ test classes
418 >        if (atLeastJava9()) {
419 >            String[] java9TestClassNames = {
420 >                // Currently empty, but expecting varhandle tests
421 >            };
422 >            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java9TestClassNames);
423 >        }
424 >
425 >        return suite;
426 >    }
427 >
428 >    /** Returns list of junit-style test method names in given class. */
429 >    public static ArrayList<String> testMethodNames(Class<?> testClass) {
430 >        Method[] methods = testClass.getDeclaredMethods();
431 >        ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<String>(methods.length);
432 >        for (Method method : methods) {
433 >            if (method.getName().startsWith("test")
434 >                && Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())
435 >                // method.getParameterCount() requires jdk8+
436 >                && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0) {
437 >                names.add(method.getName());
438 >            }
439 >        }
440 >        return names;
441 >    }
442 >
443 >    /**
444 >     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the given test class, but
445 >     * parameterized by passing extra data to each test.
446 >     */
447 >    public static <ExtraData> Test parameterizedTestSuite
448 >        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
449 >         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
450 >         ExtraData data) {
451 >        try {
452 >            TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
453 >            Constructor c =
454 >                testClass.getDeclaredConstructor(dataClass, String.class);
455 >            for (String methodName : testMethodNames(testClass))
456 >                suite.addTest((Test) c.newInstance(data, methodName));
457 >            return suite;
458 >        } catch (Exception e) {
459 >            throw new Error(e);
460 >        }
461 >    }
462 >
463 >    /**
464 >     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the jdk8 extension of the
465 >     * given test class, but parameterized by passing extra data to
466 >     * each test.  Uses reflection to allow compilation in jdk7.
467 >     */
468 >    public static <ExtraData> Test jdk8ParameterizedTestSuite
469 >        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
470 >         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
471 >         ExtraData data) {
472 >        if (atLeastJava8()) {
473 >            String name = testClass.getName();
474 >            String name8 = name.replaceAll("Test$", "8Test");
475 >            if (name.equals(name8)) throw new Error(name);
476 >            try {
477 >                return (Test)
478 >                    Class.forName(name8)
479 >                    .getMethod("testSuite", new Class[] { dataClass })
480 >                    .invoke(null, data);
481 >            } catch (Exception e) {
482 >                throw new Error(e);
483 >            }
484 >        } else {
485 >            return new TestSuite();
486 >        }
487 >    }
488 >
489 >    // Delays for timing-dependent tests, in milliseconds.
490 >
491 >    public static long SHORT_DELAY_MS;
492 >    public static long SMALL_DELAY_MS;
493 >    public static long MEDIUM_DELAY_MS;
494 >    public static long LONG_DELAY_MS;
495 >
496 >    /**
497 >     * Returns the shortest timed delay. This could
498 >     * be reimplemented to use for example a Property.
499 >     */
500 >    protected long getShortDelay() {
501 >        return 50;
502 >    }
503 >
504 >    /**
505 >     * Sets delays as multiples of SHORT_DELAY.
506 >     */
507 >    protected void setDelays() {
508 >        SHORT_DELAY_MS = getShortDelay();
509 >        SMALL_DELAY_MS  = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
510 >        MEDIUM_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 10;
511 >        LONG_DELAY_MS   = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 200;
512 >    }
513 >
514 >    /**
515 >     * Returns a timeout in milliseconds to be used in tests that
516 >     * verify that operations block or time out.
517 >     */
518 >    long timeoutMillis() {
519 >        return SHORT_DELAY_MS / 4;
520 >    }
521 >
522 >    /**
523 >     * Returns a new Date instance representing a time at least
524 >     * delayMillis milliseconds in the future.
525 >     */
526 >    Date delayedDate(long delayMillis) {
527 >        // Add 1 because currentTimeMillis is known to round into the past.
528 >        return new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + delayMillis + 1);
529 >    }
530 >
531 >    /**
532 >     * The first exception encountered if any threadAssertXXX method fails.
533 >     */
534 >    private final AtomicReference<Throwable> threadFailure
535 >        = new AtomicReference<Throwable>(null);
536 >
537 >    /**
538 >     * Records an exception so that it can be rethrown later in the test
539 >     * harness thread, triggering a test case failure.  Only the first
540 >     * failure is recorded; subsequent calls to this method from within
541 >     * the same test have no effect.
542 >     */
543 >    public void threadRecordFailure(Throwable t) {
544 >        dumpTestThreads();
545 >        threadFailure.compareAndSet(null, t);
546 >    }
547 >
548 >    public void setUp() {
549 >        setDelays();
550 >    }
551 >
552 >    void tearDownFail(String format, Object... args) {
553 >        String msg = toString() + ": " + String.format(format, args);
554 >        System.err.println(msg);
555 >        dumpTestThreads();
556 >        throw new AssertionFailedError(msg);
557 >    }
558  
559      /**
560 <     * Initialize test to indicat that no thread assertions have failed
560 >     * Extra checks that get done for all test cases.
561 >     *
562 >     * Triggers test case failure if any thread assertions have failed,
563 >     * by rethrowing, in the test harness thread, any exception recorded
564 >     * earlier by threadRecordFailure.
565 >     *
566 >     * Triggers test case failure if interrupt status is set in the main thread.
567       */
568 <    public void setUp() {
569 <        threadFailed = false;  
568 >    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
569 >        Throwable t = threadFailure.getAndSet(null);
570 >        if (t != null) {
571 >            if (t instanceof Error)
572 >                throw (Error) t;
573 >            else if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
574 >                throw (RuntimeException) t;
575 >            else if (t instanceof Exception)
576 >                throw (Exception) t;
577 >            else {
578 >                AssertionFailedError afe =
579 >                    new AssertionFailedError(t.toString());
580 >                afe.initCause(t);
581 >                throw afe;
582 >            }
583 >        }
584 >
585 >        if (Thread.interrupted())
586 >            tearDownFail("interrupt status set in main thread");
587 >
588 >        checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks();
589      }
590  
591      /**
592 <     * Trigger test case failure if any thread assertions have failed
592 >     * Finds missing try { ... } finally { joinPool(e); }
593       */
594 <    public void tearDown() {
595 <        assertFalse(threadFailed);  
594 >    void checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks() throws InterruptedException {
595 >        Thread[] survivors = new Thread[7];
596 >        int count = Thread.enumerate(survivors);
597 >        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
598 >            Thread thread = survivors[i];
599 >            String name = thread.getName();
600 >            if (name.startsWith("ForkJoinPool-")) {
601 >                // give thread some time to terminate
602 >                thread.join(LONG_DELAY_MS);
603 >                if (thread.isAlive())
604 >                    tearDownFail("Found leaked ForkJoinPool thread thread=%s",
605 >                                 thread);
606 >            }
607 >        }
608 >
609 >        if (!ForkJoinPool.commonPool()
610 >            .awaitQuiescence(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
611 >            tearDownFail("ForkJoin common pool thread stuck");
612      }
613  
614 +    /**
615 +     * Just like fail(reason), but additionally recording (using
616 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
617 +     * the current testcase will fail.
618 +     */
619      public void threadFail(String reason) {
620 <        threadFailed = true;
621 <        fail(reason);
620 >        try {
621 >            fail(reason);
622 >        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
623 >            threadRecordFailure(t);
624 >            throw t;
625 >        }
626      }
627  
628 +    /**
629 +     * Just like assertTrue(b), but additionally recording (using
630 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
631 +     * the current testcase will fail.
632 +     */
633      public void threadAssertTrue(boolean b) {
634 <        if (!b) {
83 <            threadFailed = true;
634 >        try {
635              assertTrue(b);
636 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
637 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
638 +            throw t;
639          }
640      }
641 +
642 +    /**
643 +     * Just like assertFalse(b), but additionally recording (using
644 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
645 +     * the current testcase will fail.
646 +     */
647      public void threadAssertFalse(boolean b) {
648 <        if (b) {
89 <            threadFailed = true;
648 >        try {
649              assertFalse(b);
650 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
651 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
652 +            throw t;
653          }
654      }
655 +
656 +    /**
657 +     * Just like assertNull(x), but additionally recording (using
658 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
659 +     * the current testcase will fail.
660 +     */
661      public void threadAssertNull(Object x) {
662 <        if (x != null) {
95 <            threadFailed = true;
662 >        try {
663              assertNull(x);
664 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
665 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
666 +            throw t;
667          }
668      }
669 +
670 +    /**
671 +     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
672 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
673 +     * the current testcase will fail.
674 +     */
675      public void threadAssertEquals(long x, long y) {
676 <        if (x != y) {
101 <            threadFailed = true;
676 >        try {
677              assertEquals(x, y);
678 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
679 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
680 +            throw t;
681          }
682      }
683 +
684 +    /**
685 +     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
686 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
687 +     * the current testcase will fail.
688 +     */
689      public void threadAssertEquals(Object x, Object y) {
690 <        if (x != y && (x == null || !x.equals(y))) {
107 <            threadFailed = true;
690 >        try {
691              assertEquals(x, y);
692 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError fail) {
693 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
694 +            throw fail;
695 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
696 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
697 +        }
698 +    }
699 +
700 +    /**
701 +     * Just like assertSame(x, y), but additionally recording (using
702 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
703 +     * the current testcase will fail.
704 +     */
705 +    public void threadAssertSame(Object x, Object y) {
706 +        try {
707 +            assertSame(x, y);
708 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError fail) {
709 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
710 +            throw fail;
711 +        }
712 +    }
713 +
714 +    /**
715 +     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw exception".
716 +     */
717 +    public void threadShouldThrow() {
718 +        threadFail("should throw exception");
719 +    }
720 +
721 +    /**
722 +     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw" + exceptionName.
723 +     */
724 +    public void threadShouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
725 +        threadFail("should throw " + exceptionName);
726 +    }
727 +
728 +    /**
729 +     * Records the given exception using {@link #threadRecordFailure},
730 +     * then rethrows the exception, wrapping it in an
731 +     * AssertionFailedError if necessary.
732 +     */
733 +    public void threadUnexpectedException(Throwable t) {
734 +        threadRecordFailure(t);
735 +        t.printStackTrace();
736 +        if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
737 +            throw (RuntimeException) t;
738 +        else if (t instanceof Error)
739 +            throw (Error) t;
740 +        else {
741 +            AssertionFailedError afe =
742 +                new AssertionFailedError("unexpected exception: " + t);
743 +            afe.initCause(t);
744 +            throw afe;
745 +        }
746 +    }
747 +
748 +    /**
749 +     * Delays, via Thread.sleep, for the given millisecond delay, but
750 +     * if the sleep is shorter than specified, may re-sleep or yield
751 +     * until time elapses.
752 +     */
753 +    static void delay(long millis) throws InterruptedException {
754 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
755 +        long ns = millis * 1000 * 1000;
756 +        for (;;) {
757 +            if (millis > 0L)
758 +                Thread.sleep(millis);
759 +            else // too short to sleep
760 +                Thread.yield();
761 +            long d = ns - (System.nanoTime() - startTime);
762 +            if (d > 0L)
763 +                millis = d / (1000 * 1000);
764 +            else
765 +                break;
766          }
767      }
768  
769      /**
770 <     * Wait out termination of a thread pool or fail doing so
770 >     * Allows use of try-with-resources with per-test thread pools.
771       */
772 <    public void joinPool(ExecutorService exec) {
772 >    static class PoolCloser<T extends ExecutorService>
773 >            implements AutoCloseable {
774 >        public final T pool;
775 >        public PoolCloser(T pool) { this.pool = pool; }
776 >        public void close() { joinPool(pool); }
777 >    }
778 >
779 >    /**
780 >     * Waits out termination of a thread pool or fails doing so.
781 >     */
782 >    static void joinPool(ExecutorService pool) {
783          try {
784 <            exec.shutdown();
785 <            assertTrue(exec.awaitTermination(LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS));
786 <        } catch(InterruptedException ie) {
787 <            fail("unexpected exception");
784 >            pool.shutdown();
785 >            if (!pool.awaitTermination(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
786 >                fail("ExecutorService " + pool +
787 >                     " did not terminate in a timely manner");
788 >        } catch (SecurityException ok) {
789 >            // Allowed in case test doesn't have privs
790 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
791 >            fail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
792          }
793      }
794  
795 <    public static final long SHORT_DELAY_MS =   100;
796 <    public static final long SMALL_DELAY_MS =   500;
126 <    public static final long MEDIUM_DELAY_MS = 1000;
127 <    public static final long LONG_DELAY_MS =   5000;
795 >    /** Like Runnable, but with the freedom to throw anything */
796 >    interface Action { public void run() throws Throwable; }
797  
798 +    /**
799 +     * Runs all the given actions in parallel, failing if any fail.
800 +     * Useful for running multiple variants of tests that are
801 +     * necessarily individually slow because they must block.
802 +     */
803 +    void testInParallel(Action ... actions) {
804 +        try (PoolCloser<ExecutorService> poolCloser
805 +             = new PoolCloser<>(Executors.newCachedThreadPool())) {
806 +            ExecutorService pool = poolCloser.pool;
807 +            ArrayList<Future<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>(actions.length);
808 +            for (final Action action : actions)
809 +                futures.add(pool.submit(new CheckedRunnable() {
810 +                    public void realRun() throws Throwable { action.run();}}));
811 +            for (Future<?> future : futures)
812 +                try {
813 +                    assertNull(future.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
814 +                } catch (ExecutionException ex) {
815 +                    threadUnexpectedException(ex.getCause());
816 +                } catch (Exception ex) {
817 +                    threadUnexpectedException(ex);
818 +                }
819 +        }
820 +    }
821 +
822 +    /**
823 +     * A debugging tool to print stack traces of most threads, as jstack does.
824 +     * Uninteresting threads are filtered out.
825 +     */
826 +    static void dumpTestThreads() {
827 +        ThreadMXBean threadMXBean = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean();
828 +        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump start ------");
829 +        for (ThreadInfo info : threadMXBean.dumpAllThreads(true, true)) {
830 +            String name = info.getThreadName();
831 +            if ("Signal Dispatcher".equals(name))
832 +                continue;
833 +            if ("Reference Handler".equals(name)
834 +                && info.getLockName().startsWith("java.lang.ref.Reference$Lock"))
835 +                continue;
836 +            if ("Finalizer".equals(name)
837 +                && info.getLockName().startsWith("java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock"))
838 +                continue;
839 +            if ("checkForWedgedTest".equals(name))
840 +                continue;
841 +            System.err.print(info);
842 +        }
843 +        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump end ------");
844 +    }
845 +
846 +    /**
847 +     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the default
848 +     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
849 +     */
850 +    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread) {
851 +        assertThreadStaysAlive(thread, timeoutMillis());
852 +    }
853 +
854 +    /**
855 +     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
856 +     */
857 +    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread, long millis) {
858 +        try {
859 +            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
860 +            delay(millis);
861 +            assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
862 +        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
863 +            fail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
864 +        }
865 +    }
866 +
867 +    /**
868 +     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the default
869 +     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
870 +     */
871 +    void assertThreadsStayAlive(Thread... threads) {
872 +        assertThreadsStayAlive(timeoutMillis(), threads);
873 +    }
874 +
875 +    /**
876 +     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
877 +     */
878 +    void assertThreadsStayAlive(long millis, Thread... threads) {
879 +        try {
880 +            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
881 +            delay(millis);
882 +            for (Thread thread : threads)
883 +                assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
884 +        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
885 +            fail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
886 +        }
887 +    }
888 +
889 +    /**
890 +     * Checks that future.get times out, with the default timeout of
891 +     * {@code timeoutMillis()}.
892 +     */
893 +    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future) {
894 +        assertFutureTimesOut(future, timeoutMillis());
895 +    }
896 +
897 +    /**
898 +     * Checks that future.get times out, with the given millisecond timeout.
899 +     */
900 +    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future, long timeoutMillis) {
901 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
902 +        try {
903 +            future.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
904 +            shouldThrow();
905 +        } catch (TimeoutException success) {
906 +        } catch (Exception fail) {
907 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
908 +        } finally { future.cancel(true); }
909 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
910 +    }
911 +
912 +    /**
913 +     * Fails with message "should throw exception".
914 +     */
915 +    public void shouldThrow() {
916 +        fail("Should throw exception");
917 +    }
918 +
919 +    /**
920 +     * Fails with message "should throw " + exceptionName.
921 +     */
922 +    public void shouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
923 +        fail("Should throw " + exceptionName);
924 +    }
925  
926      /**
927       * The number of elements to place in collections, arrays, etc.
# Line 134 | Line 930 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
930  
931      // Some convenient Integer constants
932  
933 <    public static final Integer zero = new Integer(0);
934 <    public static final Integer one = new Integer(1);
935 <    public static final Integer two = new Integer(2);
936 <    public static final Integer three  = new Integer(3);
933 >    public static final Integer zero  = new Integer(0);
934 >    public static final Integer one   = new Integer(1);
935 >    public static final Integer two   = new Integer(2);
936 >    public static final Integer three = new Integer(3);
937      public static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
938      public static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
939 <    public static final Integer six = new Integer(6);
939 >    public static final Integer six   = new Integer(6);
940      public static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
941      public static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
942 <    public static final Integer nine = new Integer(9);
942 >    public static final Integer nine  = new Integer(9);
943      public static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
944      public static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
945      public static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
946 <    public static final Integer m4 = new Integer(-4);
947 <    public static final Integer m5 = new Integer(-5);
946 >    public static final Integer m4  = new Integer(-4);
947 >    public static final Integer m5  = new Integer(-5);
948 >    public static final Integer m6  = new Integer(-6);
949      public static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
950  
951 +    /**
952 +     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
953 +     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
954 +     * manager, the runnable is run twice, both with and without a
955 +     * security manager.  We require that any security manager permit
956 +     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
957 +     */
958 +    public void runWithPermissions(Runnable r, Permission... permissions) {
959 +        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
960 +        if (sm == null) {
961 +            r.run();
962 +        }
963 +        runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
964 +    }
965  
966 <    // Some convenient Runnable classes
966 >    /**
967 >     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
968 >     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
969 >     * manager, a temporary one is set for the duration of the
970 >     * Runnable.  We require that any security manager permit
971 >     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
972 >     */
973 >    public void runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(Runnable r,
974 >                                                      Permission... permissions) {
975 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
976 >        if (sm == null) {
977 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
978 >            try {
979 >                Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
980 >                System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
981 >                runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
982 >            } finally {
983 >                System.setSecurityManager(null);
984 >                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
985 >            }
986 >        } else {
987 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
988 >            AdjustablePolicy policy = new AdjustablePolicy(permissions);
989 >            Policy.setPolicy(policy);
990  
991 <    public static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
992 <        public void run() {}
991 >            try {
992 >                r.run();
993 >            } finally {
994 >                policy.addPermission(new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"));
995 >                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
996 >            }
997 >        }
998      }
999  
1000 <    public static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1001 <        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1000 >    /**
1001 >     * Runs a runnable without any permissions.
1002 >     */
1003 >    public void runWithoutPermissions(Runnable r) {
1004 >        runWithPermissions(r);
1005      }
1006  
1007 <    public class ShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1008 <        public void run() {
1009 <            try {
1010 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1007 >    /**
1008 >     * A security policy where new permissions can be dynamically added
1009 >     * or all cleared.
1010 >     */
1011 >    public static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
1012 >        Permissions perms = new Permissions();
1013 >        AdjustablePolicy(Permission... permissions) {
1014 >            for (Permission permission : permissions)
1015 >                perms.add(permission);
1016 >        }
1017 >        void addPermission(Permission perm) { perms.add(perm); }
1018 >        void clearPermissions() { perms = new Permissions(); }
1019 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
1020 >            return perms;
1021 >        }
1022 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
1023 >            return perms;
1024 >        }
1025 >        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
1026 >            return perms.implies(p);
1027 >        }
1028 >        public void refresh() {}
1029 >        public String toString() {
1030 >            List<Permission> ps = new ArrayList<Permission>();
1031 >            for (Enumeration<Permission> e = perms.elements(); e.hasMoreElements();)
1032 >                ps.add(e.nextElement());
1033 >            return "AdjustablePolicy with permissions " + ps;
1034 >        }
1035 >    }
1036 >
1037 >    /**
1038 >     * Returns a policy containing all the permissions we ever need.
1039 >     */
1040 >    public static Policy permissivePolicy() {
1041 >        return new AdjustablePolicy
1042 >            // Permissions j.u.c. needs directly
1043 >            (new RuntimePermission("modifyThread"),
1044 >             new RuntimePermission("getClassLoader"),
1045 >             new RuntimePermission("setContextClassLoader"),
1046 >             // Permissions needed to change permissions!
1047 >             new SecurityPermission("getPolicy"),
1048 >             new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"),
1049 >             new RuntimePermission("setSecurityManager"),
1050 >             // Permissions needed by the junit test harness
1051 >             new RuntimePermission("accessDeclaredMembers"),
1052 >             new PropertyPermission("*", "read"),
1053 >             new java.io.FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>", "read"));
1054 >    }
1055 >
1056 >    /**
1057 >     * Sleeps until the given time has elapsed.
1058 >     * Throws AssertionFailedError if interrupted.
1059 >     */
1060 >    void sleep(long millis) {
1061 >        try {
1062 >            delay(millis);
1063 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1064 >            AssertionFailedError afe =
1065 >                new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1066 >            afe.initCause(fail);
1067 >            throw afe;
1068 >        }
1069 >    }
1070 >
1071 >    /**
1072 >     * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
1073 >     * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1074 >     */
1075 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis) {
1076 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1077 >        for (;;) {
1078 >            Thread.State s = thread.getState();
1079 >            if (s == Thread.State.BLOCKED ||
1080 >                s == Thread.State.WAITING ||
1081 >                s == Thread.State.TIMED_WAITING)
1082 >                return;
1083 >            else if (s == Thread.State.TERMINATED)
1084 >                fail("Unexpected thread termination");
1085 >            else if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis) {
1086 >                threadAssertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1087 >                return;
1088              }
1089 <            catch(Exception e) {
1090 <                threadFail("unexpectedException");
1089 >            Thread.yield();
1090 >        }
1091 >    }
1092 >
1093 >    /**
1094 >     * Waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS for the given thread to enter a wait
1095 >     * state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1096 >     */
1097 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread) {
1098 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1099 >    }
1100 >
1101 >    /**
1102 >     * Returns the number of milliseconds since time given by
1103 >     * startNanoTime, which must have been previously returned from a
1104 >     * call to {@link System#nanoTime()}.
1105 >     */
1106 >    static long millisElapsedSince(long startNanoTime) {
1107 >        return NANOSECONDS.toMillis(System.nanoTime() - startNanoTime);
1108 >    }
1109 >
1110 > //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(long timeoutMillis, Runnable r) {
1111 > //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1112 > //         try {
1113 > //             r.run();
1114 > //         } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1115 > //         if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1116 > //             throw new AssertionFailedError("did not return promptly");
1117 > //     }
1118 >
1119 > //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(Runnable r) {
1120 > //         assertTerminatesPromptly(LONG_DELAY_MS/2, r);
1121 > //     }
1122 >
1123 >    /**
1124 >     * Checks that timed f.get() returns the expected value, and does not
1125 >     * wait for the timeout to elapse before returning.
1126 >     */
1127 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue, long timeoutMillis) {
1128 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1129 >        try {
1130 >            assertEquals(expectedValue, f.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS));
1131 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1132 >        if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1133 >            throw new AssertionFailedError("timed get did not return promptly");
1134 >    }
1135 >
1136 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue) {
1137 >        checkTimedGet(f, expectedValue, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1138 >    }
1139 >
1140 >    /**
1141 >     * Returns a new started daemon Thread running the given runnable.
1142 >     */
1143 >    Thread newStartedThread(Runnable runnable) {
1144 >        Thread t = new Thread(runnable);
1145 >        t.setDaemon(true);
1146 >        t.start();
1147 >        return t;
1148 >    }
1149 >
1150 >    /**
1151 >     * Waits for the specified time (in milliseconds) for the thread
1152 >     * to terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1153 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1154 >     */
1155 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t, long timeoutMillis) {
1156 >        try {
1157 >            t.join(timeoutMillis);
1158 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1159 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1160 >        } finally {
1161 >            if (t.getState() != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
1162 >                t.interrupt();
1163 >                fail("Test timed out");
1164              }
1165          }
1166      }
1167  
1168 <    public class ShortInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1169 <        public void run() {
1168 >    /**
1169 >     * Waits for LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the thread to
1170 >     * terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1171 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1172 >     */
1173 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t) {
1174 >        awaitTermination(t, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1175 >    }
1176 >
1177 >    // Some convenient Runnable classes
1178 >
1179 >    public abstract class CheckedRunnable implements Runnable {
1180 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1181 >
1182 >        public final void run() {
1183              try {
1184 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1185 <                threadFail("should throw IE");
1184 >                realRun();
1185 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1186 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1187              }
1188 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1188 >        }
1189 >    }
1190 >
1191 >    public abstract class RunnableShouldThrow implements Runnable {
1192 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1193 >
1194 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
1195 >
1196 >        <T extends Throwable> RunnableShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
1197 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
1198 >        }
1199 >
1200 >        public final void run() {
1201 >            try {
1202 >                realRun();
1203 >                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1204 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1205 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1206 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1207              }
1208          }
1209      }
1210  
1211 <    public class SmallRunnable implements Runnable {
1212 <        public void run() {
1211 >    public abstract class ThreadShouldThrow extends Thread {
1212 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1213 >
1214 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
1215 >
1216 >        <T extends Throwable> ThreadShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
1217 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
1218 >        }
1219 >
1220 >        public final void run() {
1221              try {
1222 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1222 >                realRun();
1223 >                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1224 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1225 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1226 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1227              }
1228 <            catch(Exception e) {
1229 <                threadFail("unexpectedException");
1228 >        }
1229 >    }
1230 >
1231 >    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1232 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1233 >
1234 >        public final void run() {
1235 >            try {
1236 >                realRun();
1237 >                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1238 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1239 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1240 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1241 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1242              }
1243          }
1244      }
1245  
1246 <    public class SmallCallable implements Callable {
1247 <        public Object call() {
1246 >    public abstract class CheckedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> {
1247 >        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1248 >
1249 >        public final T call() {
1250              try {
1251 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1251 >                return realCall();
1252 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1253 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1254 >                return null;
1255              }
1256 <            catch(Exception e) {
1257 <                threadFail("unexpectedException");
1256 >        }
1257 >    }
1258 >
1259 >    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedCallable<T>
1260 >        implements Callable<T> {
1261 >        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1262 >
1263 >        public final T call() {
1264 >            try {
1265 >                T result = realCall();
1266 >                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1267 >                return result;
1268 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1269 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1270 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1271 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1272              }
1273 +            return null;
1274 +        }
1275 +    }
1276 +
1277 +    public static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1278 +        public void run() {}
1279 +    }
1280 +
1281 +    public static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1282 +        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1283 +    }
1284 +
1285 +    public static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
1286 +
1287 +    public static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
1288 +        final String value;
1289 +        public StringTask() { this(TEST_STRING); }
1290 +        public StringTask(String value) { this.value = value; }
1291 +        public String call() { return value; }
1292 +    }
1293 +
1294 +    public Callable<String> latchAwaitingStringTask(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1295 +        return new CheckedCallable<String>() {
1296 +            protected String realCall() {
1297 +                try {
1298 +                    latch.await();
1299 +                } catch (InterruptedException quittingTime) {}
1300 +                return TEST_STRING;
1301 +            }};
1302 +    }
1303 +
1304 +    public Runnable countDowner(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1305 +        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1306 +            public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1307 +                latch.countDown();
1308 +            }};
1309 +    }
1310 +
1311 +    public Runnable awaiter(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1312 +        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1313 +            public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1314 +                await(latch);
1315 +            }};
1316 +    }
1317 +
1318 +    public void await(CountDownLatch latch) {
1319 +        try {
1320 +            assertTrue(latch.await(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
1321 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1322 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1323 +        }
1324 +    }
1325 +
1326 +    public void await(Semaphore semaphore) {
1327 +        try {
1328 +            assertTrue(semaphore.tryAcquire(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
1329 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1330 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1331 +        }
1332 +    }
1333 +
1334 + //     /**
1335 + //      * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS until flag becomes true.
1336 + //      */
1337 + //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag) {
1338 + //         await(flag, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1339 + //     }
1340 +
1341 + //     /**
1342 + //      * Spin-waits up to the specified timeout until flag becomes true.
1343 + //      */
1344 + //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag, long timeoutMillis) {
1345 + //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1346 + //         while (!flag.get()) {
1347 + //             if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis)
1348 + //                 throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
1349 + //             Thread.yield();
1350 + //         }
1351 + //     }
1352 +
1353 +    public static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
1354 +        public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
1355 +    }
1356 +
1357 +    public static class CallableOne implements Callable<Integer> {
1358 +        public Integer call() { return one; }
1359 +    }
1360 +
1361 +    public class ShortRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1362 +        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1363 +            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1364 +        }
1365 +    }
1366 +
1367 +    public class ShortInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1368 +        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1369 +            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1370 +        }
1371 +    }
1372 +
1373 +    public class SmallRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1374 +        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1375 +            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1376 +        }
1377 +    }
1378 +
1379 +    public class SmallPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1380 +        protected void realRun() {
1381 +            try {
1382 +                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1383 +            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1384 +        }
1385 +    }
1386 +
1387 +    public class SmallCallable extends CheckedCallable {
1388 +        protected Object realCall() throws InterruptedException {
1389 +            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1390              return Boolean.TRUE;
1391          }
1392      }
1393  
1394 <    public class SmallInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1394 >    public class MediumRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1395 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1396 >            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1397 >        }
1398 >    }
1399 >
1400 >    public class MediumInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1401 >        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1402 >            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1403 >        }
1404 >    }
1405 >
1406 >    public Runnable possiblyInterruptedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1407 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1408 >            protected void realRun() {
1409 >                try {
1410 >                    delay(timeoutMillis);
1411 >                } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1412 >            }};
1413 >    }
1414 >
1415 >    public class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1416 >        protected void realRun() {
1417 >            try {
1418 >                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1419 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1420 >        }
1421 >    }
1422 >
1423 >    public class LongPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1424 >        protected void realRun() {
1425 >            try {
1426 >                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1427 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1428 >        }
1429 >    }
1430 >
1431 >    /**
1432 >     * For use as ThreadFactory in constructors
1433 >     */
1434 >    public static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
1435 >        public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
1436 >            return new Thread(r);
1437 >        }
1438 >    }
1439 >
1440 >    public interface TrackedRunnable extends Runnable {
1441 >        boolean isDone();
1442 >    }
1443 >
1444 >    public static TrackedRunnable trackedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1445 >        return new TrackedRunnable() {
1446 >                private volatile boolean done = false;
1447 >                public boolean isDone() { return done; }
1448 >                public void run() {
1449 >                    try {
1450 >                        delay(timeoutMillis);
1451 >                        done = true;
1452 >                    } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1453 >                }
1454 >            };
1455 >    }
1456 >
1457 >    public static class TrackedShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1458 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1459          public void run() {
1460              try {
1461 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1462 <                threadFail("should throw IE");
1463 <            }
216 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
217 <            }
1461 >                delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1462 >                done = true;
1463 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1464          }
1465      }
1466  
1467 +    public static class TrackedSmallRunnable implements Runnable {
1468 +        public volatile boolean done = false;
1469 +        public void run() {
1470 +            try {
1471 +                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1472 +                done = true;
1473 +            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1474 +        }
1475 +    }
1476  
1477 <    public class MediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1477 >    public static class TrackedMediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1478 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1479          public void run() {
1480              try {
1481 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1482 <            }
1483 <            catch(Exception e) {
228 <                threadFail("unexpectedException");
229 <            }
1481 >                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1482 >                done = true;
1483 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1484          }
1485      }
1486  
1487 <    public class MediumInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1487 >    public static class TrackedLongRunnable implements Runnable {
1488 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1489          public void run() {
1490              try {
1491 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1492 <                threadFail("should throw IE");
1491 >                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1492 >                done = true;
1493 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1494 >        }
1495 >    }
1496 >
1497 >    public static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1498 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1499 >        public void run() {
1500 >            done = true;
1501 >        }
1502 >    }
1503 >
1504 >    public static class TrackedCallable implements Callable {
1505 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1506 >        public Object call() {
1507 >            try {
1508 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1509 >                done = true;
1510 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1511 >            return Boolean.TRUE;
1512 >        }
1513 >    }
1514 >
1515 >    /**
1516 >     * Analog of CheckedRunnable for RecursiveAction
1517 >     */
1518 >    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveAction extends RecursiveAction {
1519 >        protected abstract void realCompute() throws Throwable;
1520 >
1521 >        @Override protected final void compute() {
1522 >            try {
1523 >                realCompute();
1524 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1525 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1526              }
1527 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1527 >        }
1528 >    }
1529 >
1530 >    /**
1531 >     * Analog of CheckedCallable for RecursiveTask
1532 >     */
1533 >    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveTask<T> extends RecursiveTask<T> {
1534 >        protected abstract T realCompute() throws Throwable;
1535 >
1536 >        @Override protected final T compute() {
1537 >            try {
1538 >                return realCompute();
1539 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1540 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1541 >                return null;
1542              }
1543          }
1544      }
1545  
1546 <    public class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1547 <        public void run() {
1546 >    /**
1547 >     * For use as RejectedExecutionHandler in constructors
1548 >     */
1549 >    public static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1550 >        public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r,
1551 >                                      ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {}
1552 >    }
1553 >
1554 >    /**
1555 >     * A CyclicBarrier that uses timed await and fails with
1556 >     * AssertionFailedErrors instead of throwing checked exceptions.
1557 >     */
1558 >    public class CheckedBarrier extends CyclicBarrier {
1559 >        public CheckedBarrier(int parties) { super(parties); }
1560 >
1561 >        public int await() {
1562              try {
1563 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1563 >                return super.await(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1564 >            } catch (TimeoutException timedOut) {
1565 >                throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
1566 >            } catch (Exception fail) {
1567 >                AssertionFailedError afe =
1568 >                    new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected exception: " + fail);
1569 >                afe.initCause(fail);
1570 >                throw afe;
1571              }
1572 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1572 >        }
1573 >    }
1574 >
1575 >    void checkEmpty(BlockingQueue q) {
1576 >        try {
1577 >            assertTrue(q.isEmpty());
1578 >            assertEquals(0, q.size());
1579 >            assertNull(q.peek());
1580 >            assertNull(q.poll());
1581 >            assertNull(q.poll(0, MILLISECONDS));
1582 >            assertEquals(q.toString(), "[]");
1583 >            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(q.toArray(), new Object[0]));
1584 >            assertFalse(q.iterator().hasNext());
1585 >            try {
1586 >                q.element();
1587 >                shouldThrow();
1588 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1589 >            try {
1590 >                q.iterator().next();
1591 >                shouldThrow();
1592 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1593 >            try {
1594 >                q.remove();
1595 >                shouldThrow();
1596 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1597 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1598 >    }
1599 >
1600 >    void assertSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1601 >        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1602 >    }
1603 >
1604 >    void assertNotSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1605 >        assertFalse(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1606 >    }
1607 >
1608 >    byte[] serialBytes(Object o) {
1609 >        try {
1610 >            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
1611 >            ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
1612 >            oos.writeObject(o);
1613 >            oos.flush();
1614 >            oos.close();
1615 >            return bos.toByteArray();
1616 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1617 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1618 >            return new byte[0];
1619 >        }
1620 >    }
1621 >
1622 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1623 >    <T> T serialClone(T o) {
1624 >        try {
1625 >            ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1626 >                (new ByteArrayInputStream(serialBytes(o)));
1627 >            T clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1628 >            assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1629 >            return clone;
1630 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1631 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1632 >            return null;
1633 >        }
1634 >    }
1635 >
1636 >    public void assertThrows(Class<? extends Throwable> expectedExceptionClass,
1637 >                             Runnable... throwingActions) {
1638 >        for (Runnable throwingAction : throwingActions) {
1639 >            boolean threw = false;
1640 >            try { throwingAction.run(); }
1641 >            catch (Throwable t) {
1642 >                threw = true;
1643 >                if (!expectedExceptionClass.isInstance(t)) {
1644 >                    AssertionFailedError afe =
1645 >                        new AssertionFailedError
1646 >                        ("Expected " + expectedExceptionClass.getName() +
1647 >                         ", got " + t.getClass().getName());
1648 >                    afe.initCause(t);
1649 >                    threadUnexpectedException(afe);
1650 >                }
1651              }
1652 +            if (!threw)
1653 +                shouldThrow(expectedExceptionClass.getName());
1654          }
1655      }
1656 <    
1656 >
1657 >    public void assertIteratorExhausted(Iterator<?> it) {
1658 >        try {
1659 >            it.next();
1660 >            shouldThrow();
1661 >        } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1662 >        assertFalse(it.hasNext());
1663 >    }
1664   }

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