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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/JSR166TestCase.java (file contents):
Revision 1.17 by dl, Wed Jan 7 20:49:53 2004 UTC vs.
Revision 1.157 by jsr166, Sat Oct 3 22:20:05 2015 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2   * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
3   * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
4 < * http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain
5 < * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
6 < * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
4 > * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
5 > * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
6 > * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
7   */
8  
9 < import junit.framework.*;
10 < import java.util.*;
11 < import java.util.concurrent.*;
12 < import java.io.*;
13 < import java.security.*;
9 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
10 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;
11 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS;
12 >
13 > import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
14 > import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
15 > import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
16 > import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
17 > import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
18 > import java.lang.management.ThreadInfo;
19 > import java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean;
20 > import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
21 > import java.lang.reflect.Method;
22 > import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
23 > import java.security.CodeSource;
24 > import java.security.Permission;
25 > import java.security.PermissionCollection;
26 > import java.security.Permissions;
27 > import java.security.Policy;
28 > import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
29 > import java.security.SecurityPermission;
30 > import java.util.ArrayList;
31 > import java.util.Arrays;
32 > import java.util.Date;
33 > import java.util.Enumeration;
34 > import java.util.Iterator;
35 > import java.util.List;
36 > import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
37 > import java.util.PropertyPermission;
38 > import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
39 > import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
40 > import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
41 > import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
42 > import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
43 > import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
44 > import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
45 > import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
46 > import java.util.concurrent.Future;
47 > import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveAction;
48 > import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveTask;
49 > import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
50 > import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
51 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
52 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
53 > import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
54 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
55 > import java.util.regex.Pattern;
56 >
57 > import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
58 > import junit.framework.Test;
59 > import junit.framework.TestCase;
60 > import junit.framework.TestResult;
61 > import junit.framework.TestSuite;
62  
63   /**
64   * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants,
65   * utility methods and classes, as well as a simple framework for
66   * helping to make sure that assertions failing in generated threads
67   * cause the associated test that generated them to itself fail (which
68 < * JUnit doe not otherwise arrange).  The rules for creating such
68 > * JUnit does not otherwise arrange).  The rules for creating such
69   * tests are:
70   *
71   * <ol>
72   *
73 < * <li> All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
74 < * the forms {@link threadFail} , {@link threadAssertTrue} {@link
75 < * threadAssertEquals}, or {@link threadAssertNull}, (not
76 < * <tt>fail</tt>, <tt>assertTrue</tt>, etc.) It is OK (but not
73 > * <li>All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
74 > * the forms {@link #threadFail}, {@link #threadAssertTrue}, {@link
75 > * #threadAssertEquals}, or {@link #threadAssertNull}, (not
76 > * {@code fail}, {@code assertTrue}, etc.) It is OK (but not
77   * particularly recommended) for other code to use these forms too.
78   * Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
79 < * this way, but enough to live with.</li>
79 > * this way, but enough to live with.
80   *
81 < * <li> If you override {@link setUp} or {@link tearDown}, make sure
82 < * to invoke <tt>super.setUp</tt> and <tt>super.tearDown</tt> within
81 > * <li>If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure
82 > * to invoke {@code super.setUp} and {@code super.tearDown} within
83   * them. These methods are used to clear and check for thread
84 < * assertion failures.</li>
84 > * assertion failures.
85   *
86 < * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants <tt>
87 < * SHORT_DELAY_MS</tt>, <tt> SMALL_DELAY_MS</tt>, <tt> MEDIUM_DELAY_MS</tt>,
88 < * <tt> LONG_DELAY_MS</tt>. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
86 > * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@code
87 > * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@code SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@code MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
88 > * {@code LONG_DELAY_MS}. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
89   * discriminable from zero time, and always allows enough time for the
90   * small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few
91   * methods, etc) needed to reach a timeout point. Similarly, a SMALL
92   * is always discriminable as larger than SHORT and smaller than
93   * MEDIUM.  And so on. These constants are set to conservative values,
94   * but even so, if there is ever any doubt, they can all be increased
95 < * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms</li>
95 > * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.
96   *
97 < * <li> All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
98 < * method (or <tt>fail</tt> to do so) before returning from the
99 < * method. The <tt> joinPool</tt> method can be used to do this when
100 < * using Executors.</li>
97 > * <li>All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
98 > * method (or {@code fail} to do so) before returning from the
99 > * method. The {@code joinPool} method can be used to do this when
100 > * using Executors.
101   *
102   * </ol>
103   *
104 < * <p> <b>Other notes</b>
104 > * <p><b>Other notes</b>
105   * <ul>
106   *
107 < * <li> Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
107 > * <li>Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
108   * covering "normal" operation, and then as many exception-testing
109   * methods as there are exceptions the method can throw. Sometimes
110   * there are multiple tests per JSR166 method when the different
111   * "normal" behaviors differ significantly. And sometimes testcases
112   * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in
113 < * isolation.</li>
114 < *
115 < * <li> The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
113 > * isolation.
114 > *
115 > * <li>The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
116   * a simple sentence or two describing the property that the testcase
117   * method purports to test. The javadocs do not say anything about how
118 < * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.</li>
118 > * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.
119   *
120 < * <li> These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
120 > * <li>These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
121   * test throughput, latency, scalability or other performance factors
122   * (see the separate "jtreg" tests for a set intended to check these
123   * for the most central aspects of functionality.) So, most tests use
124   * the smallest sensible numbers of threads, collection sizes, etc
125 < * needed to check basic conformance.</li>
125 > * needed to check basic conformance.
126   *
127   * <li>The test classes currently do not declare inclusion in
128   * any particular package to simplify things for people integrating
129 < * them in TCK test suites.</li>
129 > * them in TCK test suites.
130   *
131 < * <li> As a convenience, the <tt>main</tt> of this class (JSR166TestCase)
132 < * runs all JSR166 unit tests.</li>
131 > * <li>As a convenience, the {@code main} of this class (JSR166TestCase)
132 > * runs all JSR166 unit tests.
133   *
134   * </ul>
135   */
136   public class JSR166TestCase extends TestCase {
137 +    private static final boolean useSecurityManager =
138 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.useSecurityManager");
139 +
140 +    protected static final boolean expensiveTests =
141 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.expensiveTests");
142 +
143 +    /**
144 +     * If true, also run tests that are not part of the official tck
145 +     * because they test unspecified implementation details.
146 +     */
147 +    protected static final boolean testImplementationDetails =
148 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.testImplementationDetails");
149 +
150 +    /**
151 +     * If true, report on stdout all "slow" tests, that is, ones that
152 +     * take more than profileThreshold milliseconds to execute.
153 +     */
154 +    private static final boolean profileTests =
155 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.profileTests");
156 +
157 +    /**
158 +     * The number of milliseconds that tests are permitted for
159 +     * execution without being reported, when profileTests is set.
160 +     */
161 +    private static final long profileThreshold =
162 +        Long.getLong("jsr166.profileThreshold", 100);
163 +
164      /**
165 <     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner
166 <     */
167 <    public static void main (String[] args) {
168 <        int iters = 1;
169 <        if (args.length > 0)
170 <            iters = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
171 <        Test s = suite();
172 <        for (int i = 0; i < iters; ++i)
173 <            junit.textui.TestRunner.run (s);
165 >     * The number of repetitions per test (for tickling rare bugs).
166 >     */
167 >    private static final int runsPerTest =
168 >        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.runsPerTest", 1);
169 >
170 >    /**
171 >     * The number of repetitions of the test suite (for finding leaks?).
172 >     */
173 >    private static final int suiteRuns =
174 >        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.suiteRuns", 1);
175 >
176 >    public JSR166TestCase() { super(); }
177 >    public JSR166TestCase(String name) { super(name); }
178 >
179 >    /**
180 >     * A filter for tests to run, matching strings of the form
181 >     * methodName(className), e.g. "testInvokeAll5(ForkJoinPoolTest)"
182 >     * Usefully combined with jsr166.runsPerTest.
183 >     */
184 >    private static final Pattern methodFilter = methodFilter();
185 >
186 >    private static Pattern methodFilter() {
187 >        String regex = System.getProperty("jsr166.methodFilter");
188 >        return (regex == null) ? null : Pattern.compile(regex);
189 >    }
190 >
191 >    static volatile TestCase currentTestCase;
192 >    static {
193 >        Runnable checkForWedgedTest = new Runnable() { public void run() {
194 >            // avoid spurious reports with enormous runsPerTest
195 >            final int timeoutMinutes = Math.max(runsPerTest / 10, 1);
196 >            for (TestCase lastTestCase = currentTestCase;;) {
197 >                try { MINUTES.sleep(timeoutMinutes); }
198 >                catch (InterruptedException unexpected) { break; }
199 >                if (lastTestCase == currentTestCase) {
200 >                    System.err.println
201 >                        ("Looks like we're stuck running test: "
202 >                         + lastTestCase);
203 >                    dumpTestThreads();
204 >                }
205 >                lastTestCase = currentTestCase;
206 >            }}};
207 >        Thread thread = new Thread(checkForWedgedTest, "checkForWedgedTest");
208 >        thread.setDaemon(true);
209 >        thread.start();
210 >    }
211 >
212 >    public void runBare() throws Throwable {
213 >        currentTestCase = this;
214 >        if (methodFilter == null
215 >            || methodFilter.matcher(toString()).find())
216 >            super.runBare();
217 >    }
218 >
219 >    protected void runTest() throws Throwable {
220 >        for (int i = 0; i < runsPerTest; i++) {
221 >            if (profileTests)
222 >                runTestProfiled();
223 >            else
224 >                super.runTest();
225 >        }
226 >    }
227 >
228 >    protected void runTestProfiled() throws Throwable {
229 >        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
230 >            long startTime = System.nanoTime();
231 >            super.runTest();
232 >            long elapsedMillis = millisElapsedSince(startTime);
233 >            if (elapsedMillis < profileThreshold)
234 >                break;
235 >            // Never report first run of any test; treat it as a
236 >            // warmup run, notably to trigger all needed classloading,
237 >            if (i > 0)
238 >                System.out.printf("%n%s: %d%n", toString(), elapsedMillis);
239 >        }
240 >    }
241 >
242 >    /**
243 >     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner.
244 >     */
245 >    public static void main(String[] args) {
246 >        main(suite(), args);
247 >    }
248 >
249 >    /**
250 >     * Runs all unit tests in the given test suite.
251 >     * Actual behavior influenced by jsr166.* system properties.
252 >     */
253 >    static void main(Test suite, String[] args) {
254 >        if (useSecurityManager) {
255 >            System.err.println("Setting a permissive security manager");
256 >            Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
257 >            System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
258 >        }
259 >        for (int i = 0; i < suiteRuns; i++) {
260 >            TestResult result = junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite);
261 >            if (!result.wasSuccessful())
262 >                System.exit(1);
263 >            System.gc();
264 >            System.runFinalization();
265 >        }
266 >    }
267 >
268 >    public static TestSuite newTestSuite(Object... suiteOrClasses) {
269 >        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
270 >        for (Object suiteOrClass : suiteOrClasses) {
271 >            if (suiteOrClass instanceof TestSuite)
272 >                suite.addTest((TestSuite) suiteOrClass);
273 >            else if (suiteOrClass instanceof Class)
274 >                suite.addTest(new TestSuite((Class<?>) suiteOrClass));
275 >            else
276 >                throw new ClassCastException("not a test suite or class");
277 >        }
278 >        return suite;
279 >    }
280 >
281 >    public static void addNamedTestClasses(TestSuite suite,
282 >                                           String... testClassNames) {
283 >        for (String testClassName : testClassNames) {
284 >            try {
285 >                Class<?> testClass = Class.forName(testClassName);
286 >                Method m = testClass.getDeclaredMethod("suite",
287 >                                                       new Class<?>[0]);
288 >                suite.addTest(newTestSuite((Test)m.invoke(null)));
289 >            } catch (Exception e) {
290 >                throw new Error("Missing test class", e);
291 >            }
292 >        }
293 >    }
294 >
295 >    public static final double JAVA_CLASS_VERSION;
296 >    public static final String JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION;
297 >    static {
298 >        try {
299 >            JAVA_CLASS_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
300 >                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Double>() {
301 >                public Double run() {
302 >                    return Double.valueOf(System.getProperty("java.class.version"));}});
303 >            JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
304 >                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<String>() {
305 >                public String run() {
306 >                    return System.getProperty("java.specification.version");}});
307 >        } catch (Throwable t) {
308 >            throw new Error(t);
309 >        }
310 >    }
311 >
312 >    public static boolean atLeastJava6() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 50.0; }
313 >    public static boolean atLeastJava7() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 51.0; }
314 >    public static boolean atLeastJava8() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 52.0; }
315 >    public static boolean atLeastJava9() {
316 >        return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 53.0
317 >            // As of 2015-09, java9 still uses 52.0 class file version
318 >            || JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.matches("^(1\\.)?(9|[0-9][0-9])$");
319 >    }
320 >    public static boolean atLeastJava10() {
321 >        return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 54.0
322 >            || JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.matches("^(1\\.)?[0-9][0-9]$");
323      }
324  
325      /**
326 <     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite
327 <     */
328 <    public static Test suite ( ) {
329 <        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("JSR166 Unit Tests");
330 <        
331 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractExecutorServiceTest.class));
332 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.class));
333 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ArrayBlockingQueueTest.class));
334 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicBooleanTest.class));
335 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerArrayTest.class));
336 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.class));
337 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerTest.class));
338 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongArrayTest.class));
339 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.class));
340 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongTest.class));
341 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.class));
342 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceArrayTest.class));
343 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.class));
344 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceTest.class));
345 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicStampedReferenceTest.class));
346 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentHashMapTest.class));
347 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.class));
348 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.class));
349 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.class));
350 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CountDownLatchTest.class));
351 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CyclicBarrierTest.class));
352 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(DelayQueueTest.class));
353 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExchangerTest.class));
354 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExecutorsTest.class));
355 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.class));
356 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(FutureTaskTest.class));
357 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedBlockingQueueTest.class));
358 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedListTest.class));
359 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LockSupportTest.class));
360 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PriorityBlockingQueueTest.class));
361 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PriorityQueueTest.class));
362 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ReentrantLockTest.class));
363 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.class));
364 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ScheduledExecutorTest.class));
365 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SemaphoreTest.class));
366 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SynchronousQueueTest.class));
367 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SystemTest.class));
368 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadLocalTest.class));
369 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadPoolExecutorTest.class));
370 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadTest.class));
371 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TimeUnitTest.class));
372 <                
326 >     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite.
327 >     */
328 >    public static Test suite() {
329 >        // Java7+ test classes
330 >        TestSuite suite = newTestSuite(
331 >            ForkJoinPoolTest.suite(),
332 >            ForkJoinTaskTest.suite(),
333 >            RecursiveActionTest.suite(),
334 >            RecursiveTaskTest.suite(),
335 >            LinkedTransferQueueTest.suite(),
336 >            PhaserTest.suite(),
337 >            ThreadLocalRandomTest.suite(),
338 >            AbstractExecutorServiceTest.suite(),
339 >            AbstractQueueTest.suite(),
340 >            AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.suite(),
341 >            AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizerTest.suite(),
342 >            ArrayBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
343 >            ArrayDequeTest.suite(),
344 >            AtomicBooleanTest.suite(),
345 >            AtomicIntegerArrayTest.suite(),
346 >            AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
347 >            AtomicIntegerTest.suite(),
348 >            AtomicLongArrayTest.suite(),
349 >            AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
350 >            AtomicLongTest.suite(),
351 >            AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.suite(),
352 >            AtomicReferenceArrayTest.suite(),
353 >            AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
354 >            AtomicReferenceTest.suite(),
355 >            AtomicStampedReferenceTest.suite(),
356 >            ConcurrentHashMapTest.suite(),
357 >            ConcurrentLinkedDequeTest.suite(),
358 >            ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.suite(),
359 >            ConcurrentSkipListMapTest.suite(),
360 >            ConcurrentSkipListSubMapTest.suite(),
361 >            ConcurrentSkipListSetTest.suite(),
362 >            ConcurrentSkipListSubSetTest.suite(),
363 >            CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.suite(),
364 >            CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.suite(),
365 >            CountDownLatchTest.suite(),
366 >            CyclicBarrierTest.suite(),
367 >            DelayQueueTest.suite(),
368 >            EntryTest.suite(),
369 >            ExchangerTest.suite(),
370 >            ExecutorsTest.suite(),
371 >            ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.suite(),
372 >            FutureTaskTest.suite(),
373 >            LinkedBlockingDequeTest.suite(),
374 >            LinkedBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
375 >            LinkedListTest.suite(),
376 >            LockSupportTest.suite(),
377 >            PriorityBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
378 >            PriorityQueueTest.suite(),
379 >            ReentrantLockTest.suite(),
380 >            ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.suite(),
381 >            ScheduledExecutorTest.suite(),
382 >            ScheduledExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
383 >            SemaphoreTest.suite(),
384 >            SynchronousQueueTest.suite(),
385 >            SystemTest.suite(),
386 >            ThreadLocalTest.suite(),
387 >            ThreadPoolExecutorTest.suite(),
388 >            ThreadPoolExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
389 >            ThreadTest.suite(),
390 >            TimeUnitTest.suite(),
391 >            TreeMapTest.suite(),
392 >            TreeSetTest.suite(),
393 >            TreeSubMapTest.suite(),
394 >            TreeSubSetTest.suite());
395 >
396 >        // Java8+ test classes
397 >        if (atLeastJava8()) {
398 >            String[] java8TestClassNames = {
399 >                "Atomic8Test",
400 >                "CompletableFutureTest",
401 >                "ConcurrentHashMap8Test",
402 >                "CountedCompleterTest",
403 >                "DoubleAccumulatorTest",
404 >                "DoubleAdderTest",
405 >                "ForkJoinPool8Test",
406 >                "ForkJoinTask8Test",
407 >                "LongAccumulatorTest",
408 >                "LongAdderTest",
409 >                "SplittableRandomTest",
410 >                "StampedLockTest",
411 >                "SubmissionPublisherTest",
412 >                "ThreadLocalRandom8Test",
413 >            };
414 >            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java8TestClassNames);
415 >        }
416 >
417 >        // Java9+ test classes
418 >        if (atLeastJava9()) {
419 >            String[] java9TestClassNames = {
420 >                // Currently empty, but expecting varhandle tests
421 >            };
422 >            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java9TestClassNames);
423 >        }
424 >
425          return suite;
426      }
427  
428 +    /** Returns list of junit-style test method names in given class. */
429 +    public static ArrayList<String> testMethodNames(Class<?> testClass) {
430 +        Method[] methods = testClass.getDeclaredMethods();
431 +        ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<String>(methods.length);
432 +        for (Method method : methods) {
433 +            if (method.getName().startsWith("test")
434 +                && Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())
435 +                // method.getParameterCount() requires jdk8+
436 +                && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0) {
437 +                names.add(method.getName());
438 +            }
439 +        }
440 +        return names;
441 +    }
442 +
443 +    /**
444 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the given test class, but
445 +     * parameterized by passing extra data to each test.
446 +     */
447 +    public static <ExtraData> Test parameterizedTestSuite
448 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
449 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
450 +         ExtraData data) {
451 +        try {
452 +            TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
453 +            Constructor c =
454 +                testClass.getDeclaredConstructor(dataClass, String.class);
455 +            for (String methodName : testMethodNames(testClass))
456 +                suite.addTest((Test) c.newInstance(data, methodName));
457 +            return suite;
458 +        } catch (Exception e) {
459 +            throw new Error(e);
460 +        }
461 +    }
462 +
463 +    /**
464 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the jdk8 extension of the
465 +     * given test class, but parameterized by passing extra data to
466 +     * each test.  Uses reflection to allow compilation in jdk7.
467 +     */
468 +    public static <ExtraData> Test jdk8ParameterizedTestSuite
469 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
470 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
471 +         ExtraData data) {
472 +        if (atLeastJava8()) {
473 +            String name = testClass.getName();
474 +            String name8 = name.replaceAll("Test$", "8Test");
475 +            if (name.equals(name8)) throw new Error(name);
476 +            try {
477 +                return (Test)
478 +                    Class.forName(name8)
479 +                    .getMethod("testSuite", new Class[] { dataClass })
480 +                    .invoke(null, data);
481 +            } catch (Exception e) {
482 +                throw new Error(e);
483 +            }
484 +        } else {
485 +            return new TestSuite();
486 +        }
487 +    }
488 +
489 +    // Delays for timing-dependent tests, in milliseconds.
490  
491      public static long SHORT_DELAY_MS;
492      public static long SMALL_DELAY_MS;
493      public static long MEDIUM_DELAY_MS;
494      public static long LONG_DELAY_MS;
495  
158
496      /**
497 <     * Return the shortest timed delay. This could
497 >     * Returns the shortest timed delay. This could
498       * be reimplemented to use for example a Property.
499 <     */
499 >     */
500      protected long getShortDelay() {
501 <        return 10;
501 >        return 50;
502      }
503  
167
504      /**
505 <     * Set delays as multiples of SHORT_DELAY.
505 >     * Sets delays as multiples of SHORT_DELAY.
506       */
507 <    protected  void setDelays() {
507 >    protected void setDelays() {
508          SHORT_DELAY_MS = getShortDelay();
509 <        SMALL_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
509 >        SMALL_DELAY_MS  = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
510          MEDIUM_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 10;
511 <        LONG_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 50;
511 >        LONG_DELAY_MS   = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 200;
512 >    }
513 >
514 >    /**
515 >     * Returns a timeout in milliseconds to be used in tests that
516 >     * verify that operations block or time out.
517 >     */
518 >    long timeoutMillis() {
519 >        return SHORT_DELAY_MS / 4;
520 >    }
521 >
522 >    /**
523 >     * Returns a new Date instance representing a time at least
524 >     * delayMillis milliseconds in the future.
525 >     */
526 >    Date delayedDate(long delayMillis) {
527 >        // Add 1 because currentTimeMillis is known to round into the past.
528 >        return new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + delayMillis + 1);
529      }
530  
531      /**
532 <     * Flag set true if any threadAssert methods fail
532 >     * The first exception encountered if any threadAssertXXX method fails.
533       */
534 <    volatile boolean threadFailed;
534 >    private final AtomicReference<Throwable> threadFailure
535 >        = new AtomicReference<Throwable>(null);
536  
537      /**
538 <     * Initialize test to indicate that no thread assertions have failed
538 >     * Records an exception so that it can be rethrown later in the test
539 >     * harness thread, triggering a test case failure.  Only the first
540 >     * failure is recorded; subsequent calls to this method from within
541 >     * the same test have no effect.
542       */
543 <    public void setUp() {
543 >    public void threadRecordFailure(Throwable t) {
544 >        dumpTestThreads();
545 >        threadFailure.compareAndSet(null, t);
546 >    }
547 >
548 >    public void setUp() {
549          setDelays();
550 <        threadFailed = false;  
550 >    }
551 >
552 >    void tearDownFail(String format, Object... args) {
553 >        String msg = toString() + ": " + String.format(format, args);
554 >        System.err.println(msg);
555 >        dumpTestThreads();
556 >        throw new AssertionFailedError(msg);
557      }
558  
559      /**
560 <     * Trigger test case failure if any thread assertions have failed
560 >     * Extra checks that get done for all test cases.
561 >     *
562 >     * Triggers test case failure if any thread assertions have failed,
563 >     * by rethrowing, in the test harness thread, any exception recorded
564 >     * earlier by threadRecordFailure.
565 >     *
566 >     * Triggers test case failure if interrupt status is set in the main thread.
567       */
568 <    public void tearDown() {
569 <        assertFalse(threadFailed);  
568 >    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
569 >        Throwable t = threadFailure.getAndSet(null);
570 >        if (t != null) {
571 >            if (t instanceof Error)
572 >                throw (Error) t;
573 >            else if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
574 >                throw (RuntimeException) t;
575 >            else if (t instanceof Exception)
576 >                throw (Exception) t;
577 >            else {
578 >                AssertionFailedError afe =
579 >                    new AssertionFailedError(t.toString());
580 >                afe.initCause(t);
581 >                throw afe;
582 >            }
583 >        }
584 >
585 >        if (Thread.interrupted())
586 >            tearDownFail("interrupt status set in main thread");
587 >
588 >        checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks();
589 >    }
590 >
591 >    /**
592 >     * Finds missing try { ... } finally { joinPool(e); }
593 >     */
594 >    void checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks() throws InterruptedException {
595 >        Thread[] survivors = new Thread[7];
596 >        int count = Thread.enumerate(survivors);
597 >        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
598 >            Thread thread = survivors[i];
599 >            String name = thread.getName();
600 >            if (name.startsWith("ForkJoinPool-")) {
601 >                // give thread some time to terminate
602 >                thread.join(LONG_DELAY_MS);
603 >                if (thread.isAlive())
604 >                    tearDownFail("Found leaked ForkJoinPool thread thread=%s",
605 >                                 thread);
606 >            }
607 >        }
608 >
609 >        if (!ForkJoinPool.commonPool()
610 >            .awaitQuiescence(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
611 >            tearDownFail("ForkJoin common pool thread stuck");
612      }
613  
614      /**
615 <     * Fail, also setting status to indicate current testcase should fail
616 <     */
615 >     * Just like fail(reason), but additionally recording (using
616 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
617 >     * the current testcase will fail.
618 >     */
619      public void threadFail(String reason) {
620 <        threadFailed = true;
621 <        fail(reason);
620 >        try {
621 >            fail(reason);
622 >        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
623 >            threadRecordFailure(t);
624 >            throw t;
625 >        }
626      }
627  
628      /**
629 <     * If expression not true, set status to indicate current testcase
630 <     * should fail
631 <     */
629 >     * Just like assertTrue(b), but additionally recording (using
630 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
631 >     * the current testcase will fail.
632 >     */
633      public void threadAssertTrue(boolean b) {
634 <        if (!b) {
212 <            threadFailed = true;
634 >        try {
635              assertTrue(b);
636 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
637 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
638 +            throw t;
639          }
640      }
641  
642      /**
643 <     * If expression not false, set status to indicate current testcase
644 <     * should fail
645 <     */
643 >     * Just like assertFalse(b), but additionally recording (using
644 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
645 >     * the current testcase will fail.
646 >     */
647      public void threadAssertFalse(boolean b) {
648 <        if (b) {
223 <            threadFailed = true;
648 >        try {
649              assertFalse(b);
650 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
651 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
652 +            throw t;
653          }
654      }
655  
656      /**
657 <     * If argument not null, set status to indicate current testcase
658 <     * should fail
659 <     */
657 >     * Just like assertNull(x), but additionally recording (using
658 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
659 >     * the current testcase will fail.
660 >     */
661      public void threadAssertNull(Object x) {
662 <        if (x != null) {
234 <            threadFailed = true;
662 >        try {
663              assertNull(x);
664 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
665 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
666 +            throw t;
667          }
668      }
669  
670      /**
671 <     * If arguments not equal, set status to indicate current testcase
672 <     * should fail
673 <     */
671 >     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
672 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
673 >     * the current testcase will fail.
674 >     */
675      public void threadAssertEquals(long x, long y) {
676 <        if (x != y) {
245 <            threadFailed = true;
676 >        try {
677              assertEquals(x, y);
678 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
679 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
680 +            throw t;
681          }
682      }
683  
684      /**
685 <     * If arguments not equal, set status to indicate current testcase
686 <     * should fail
687 <     */
685 >     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
686 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
687 >     * the current testcase will fail.
688 >     */
689      public void threadAssertEquals(Object x, Object y) {
690 <        if (x != y && (x == null || !x.equals(y))) {
256 <            threadFailed = true;
690 >        try {
691              assertEquals(x, y);
692 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError fail) {
693 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
694 +            throw fail;
695 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
696 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
697 +        }
698 +    }
699 +
700 +    /**
701 +     * Just like assertSame(x, y), but additionally recording (using
702 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
703 +     * the current testcase will fail.
704 +     */
705 +    public void threadAssertSame(Object x, Object y) {
706 +        try {
707 +            assertSame(x, y);
708 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError fail) {
709 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
710 +            throw fail;
711          }
712      }
713  
714      /**
715 <     * threadFail with message "should throw exception"
716 <     */
715 >     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw exception".
716 >     */
717      public void threadShouldThrow() {
718 <        threadFailed = true;
719 <        fail("should throw exception");
718 >        threadFail("should throw exception");
719 >    }
720 >
721 >    /**
722 >     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw" + exceptionName.
723 >     */
724 >    public void threadShouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
725 >        threadFail("should throw " + exceptionName);
726 >    }
727 >
728 >    /**
729 >     * Records the given exception using {@link #threadRecordFailure},
730 >     * then rethrows the exception, wrapping it in an
731 >     * AssertionFailedError if necessary.
732 >     */
733 >    public void threadUnexpectedException(Throwable t) {
734 >        threadRecordFailure(t);
735 >        t.printStackTrace();
736 >        if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
737 >            throw (RuntimeException) t;
738 >        else if (t instanceof Error)
739 >            throw (Error) t;
740 >        else {
741 >            AssertionFailedError afe =
742 >                new AssertionFailedError("unexpected exception: " + t);
743 >            afe.initCause(t);
744 >            throw afe;
745 >        }
746 >    }
747 >
748 >    /**
749 >     * Delays, via Thread.sleep, for the given millisecond delay, but
750 >     * if the sleep is shorter than specified, may re-sleep or yield
751 >     * until time elapses.
752 >     */
753 >    static void delay(long millis) throws InterruptedException {
754 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
755 >        long ns = millis * 1000 * 1000;
756 >        for (;;) {
757 >            if (millis > 0L)
758 >                Thread.sleep(millis);
759 >            else // too short to sleep
760 >                Thread.yield();
761 >            long d = ns - (System.nanoTime() - startTime);
762 >            if (d > 0L)
763 >                millis = d / (1000 * 1000);
764 >            else
765 >                break;
766 >        }
767 >    }
768 >
769 >    /**
770 >     * Allows use of try-with-resources with per-test thread pools.
771 >     */
772 >    static class PoolCloser<T extends ExecutorService>
773 >            implements AutoCloseable {
774 >        public final T pool;
775 >        public PoolCloser(T pool) { this.pool = pool; }
776 >        public void close() { joinPool(pool); }
777 >    }
778 >
779 >    /**
780 >     * Waits out termination of a thread pool or fails doing so.
781 >     */
782 >    static void joinPool(ExecutorService pool) {
783 >        try {
784 >            pool.shutdown();
785 >            if (!pool.awaitTermination(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
786 >                fail("ExecutorService " + pool +
787 >                     " did not terminate in a timely manner");
788 >        } catch (SecurityException ok) {
789 >            // Allowed in case test doesn't have privs
790 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
791 >            fail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
792 >        }
793 >    }
794 >
795 >    /** Like Runnable, but with the freedom to throw anything */
796 >    interface Action { public void run() throws Throwable; }
797 >
798 >    /**
799 >     * Runs all the given actions in parallel, failing if any fail.
800 >     * Useful for running multiple variants of tests that are
801 >     * necessarily individually slow because they must block.
802 >     */
803 >    void testInParallel(Action ... actions) {
804 >        try (PoolCloser<ExecutorService> poolCloser
805 >             = new PoolCloser<>(Executors.newCachedThreadPool())) {
806 >            ExecutorService pool = poolCloser.pool;
807 >            ArrayList<Future<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>(actions.length);
808 >            for (final Action action : actions)
809 >                futures.add(pool.submit(new CheckedRunnable() {
810 >                    public void realRun() throws Throwable { action.run();}}));
811 >            for (Future<?> future : futures)
812 >                try {
813 >                    assertNull(future.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
814 >                } catch (ExecutionException ex) {
815 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex.getCause());
816 >                } catch (Exception ex) {
817 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex);
818 >                }
819 >        }
820 >    }
821 >
822 >    /**
823 >     * A debugging tool to print stack traces of most threads, as jstack does.
824 >     * Uninteresting threads are filtered out.
825 >     */
826 >    static void dumpTestThreads() {
827 >        ThreadMXBean threadMXBean = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean();
828 >        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump start ------");
829 >        for (ThreadInfo info : threadMXBean.dumpAllThreads(true, true)) {
830 >            String name = info.getThreadName();
831 >            if ("Signal Dispatcher".equals(name))
832 >                continue;
833 >            if ("Reference Handler".equals(name)
834 >                && info.getLockName().startsWith("java.lang.ref.Reference$Lock"))
835 >                continue;
836 >            if ("Finalizer".equals(name)
837 >                && info.getLockName().startsWith("java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock"))
838 >                continue;
839 >            if ("checkForWedgedTest".equals(name))
840 >                continue;
841 >            System.err.print(info);
842 >        }
843 >        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump end ------");
844 >    }
845 >
846 >    /**
847 >     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the default
848 >     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
849 >     */
850 >    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread) {
851 >        assertThreadStaysAlive(thread, timeoutMillis());
852      }
853  
854      /**
855 <     * threadFail with message "Unexpected exception"
855 >     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
856       */
857 <    public void threadUnexpectedException() {
858 <        threadFailed = true;
859 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
857 >    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread, long millis) {
858 >        try {
859 >            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
860 >            delay(millis);
861 >            assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
862 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
863 >            fail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
864 >        }
865      }
866  
867 +    /**
868 +     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the default
869 +     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
870 +     */
871 +    void assertThreadsStayAlive(Thread... threads) {
872 +        assertThreadsStayAlive(timeoutMillis(), threads);
873 +    }
874  
875      /**
876 <     * Wait out termination of a thread pool or fail doing so
876 >     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
877       */
878 <    public void joinPool(ExecutorService exec) {
878 >    void assertThreadsStayAlive(long millis, Thread... threads) {
879          try {
880 <            exec.shutdown();
881 <            assertTrue(exec.awaitTermination(LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS));
882 <        } catch(InterruptedException ie) {
883 <            fail("Unexpected exception");
880 >            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
881 >            delay(millis);
882 >            for (Thread thread : threads)
883 >                assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
884 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
885 >            fail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
886          }
887      }
888  
889 +    /**
890 +     * Checks that future.get times out, with the default timeout of
891 +     * {@code timeoutMillis()}.
892 +     */
893 +    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future) {
894 +        assertFutureTimesOut(future, timeoutMillis());
895 +    }
896  
897      /**
898 <     * fail with message "should throw exception"
899 <     */
898 >     * Checks that future.get times out, with the given millisecond timeout.
899 >     */
900 >    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future, long timeoutMillis) {
901 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
902 >        try {
903 >            future.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
904 >            shouldThrow();
905 >        } catch (TimeoutException success) {
906 >        } catch (Exception fail) {
907 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
908 >        } finally { future.cancel(true); }
909 >        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
910 >    }
911 >
912 >    /**
913 >     * Fails with message "should throw exception".
914 >     */
915      public void shouldThrow() {
916          fail("Should throw exception");
917      }
918  
919      /**
920 <     * fail with message "Unexpected exception"
920 >     * Fails with message "should throw " + exceptionName.
921       */
922 <    public void unexpectedException() {
923 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
922 >    public void shouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
923 >        fail("Should throw " + exceptionName);
924      }
925  
305
926      /**
927       * The number of elements to place in collections, arrays, etc.
928       */
929 <    static final int SIZE = 20;
929 >    public static final int SIZE = 20;
930  
931      // Some convenient Integer constants
932  
933 <    static final Integer zero = new Integer(0);
934 <    static final Integer one = new Integer(1);
935 <    static final Integer two = new Integer(2);
936 <    static final Integer three  = new Integer(3);
937 <    static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
938 <    static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
939 <    static final Integer six = new Integer(6);
940 <    static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
941 <    static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
942 <    static final Integer nine = new Integer(9);
943 <    static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
944 <    static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
945 <    static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
946 <    static final Integer m4 = new Integer(-4);
947 <    static final Integer m5 = new Integer(-5);
948 <    static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
933 >    public static final Integer zero  = new Integer(0);
934 >    public static final Integer one   = new Integer(1);
935 >    public static final Integer two   = new Integer(2);
936 >    public static final Integer three = new Integer(3);
937 >    public static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
938 >    public static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
939 >    public static final Integer six   = new Integer(6);
940 >    public static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
941 >    public static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
942 >    public static final Integer nine  = new Integer(9);
943 >    public static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
944 >    public static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
945 >    public static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
946 >    public static final Integer m4  = new Integer(-4);
947 >    public static final Integer m5  = new Integer(-5);
948 >    public static final Integer m6  = new Integer(-6);
949 >    public static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
950 >
951 >    /**
952 >     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
953 >     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
954 >     * manager, the runnable is run twice, both with and without a
955 >     * security manager.  We require that any security manager permit
956 >     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
957 >     */
958 >    public void runWithPermissions(Runnable r, Permission... permissions) {
959 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
960 >        if (sm == null) {
961 >            r.run();
962 >        }
963 >        runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
964 >    }
965  
966 +    /**
967 +     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
968 +     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
969 +     * manager, a temporary one is set for the duration of the
970 +     * Runnable.  We require that any security manager permit
971 +     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
972 +     */
973 +    public void runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(Runnable r,
974 +                                                      Permission... permissions) {
975 +        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
976 +        if (sm == null) {
977 +            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
978 +            try {
979 +                Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
980 +                System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
981 +                runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
982 +            } finally {
983 +                System.setSecurityManager(null);
984 +                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
985 +            }
986 +        } else {
987 +            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
988 +            AdjustablePolicy policy = new AdjustablePolicy(permissions);
989 +            Policy.setPolicy(policy);
990 +
991 +            try {
992 +                r.run();
993 +            } finally {
994 +                policy.addPermission(new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"));
995 +                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
996 +            }
997 +        }
998 +    }
999 +
1000 +    /**
1001 +     * Runs a runnable without any permissions.
1002 +     */
1003 +    public void runWithoutPermissions(Runnable r) {
1004 +        runWithPermissions(r);
1005 +    }
1006  
1007      /**
1008       * A security policy where new permissions can be dynamically added
1009       * or all cleared.
1010       */
1011 <    static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
1011 >    public static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
1012          Permissions perms = new Permissions();
1013 <        AdjustablePolicy() { }
1013 >        AdjustablePolicy(Permission... permissions) {
1014 >            for (Permission permission : permissions)
1015 >                perms.add(permission);
1016 >        }
1017          void addPermission(Permission perm) { perms.add(perm); }
1018          void clearPermissions() { perms = new Permissions(); }
1019 <        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
1020 <            return perms;
1021 <        }
1022 <        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
1023 <            return perms;
1024 <        }
1025 <        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
1026 <            return perms.implies(p);
1027 <        }
1028 <        public void refresh() {}
1019 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
1020 >            return perms;
1021 >        }
1022 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
1023 >            return perms;
1024 >        }
1025 >        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
1026 >            return perms.implies(p);
1027 >        }
1028 >        public void refresh() {}
1029 >        public String toString() {
1030 >            List<Permission> ps = new ArrayList<Permission>();
1031 >            for (Enumeration<Permission> e = perms.elements(); e.hasMoreElements();)
1032 >                ps.add(e.nextElement());
1033 >            return "AdjustablePolicy with permissions " + ps;
1034 >        }
1035      }
1036  
1037 +    /**
1038 +     * Returns a policy containing all the permissions we ever need.
1039 +     */
1040 +    public static Policy permissivePolicy() {
1041 +        return new AdjustablePolicy
1042 +            // Permissions j.u.c. needs directly
1043 +            (new RuntimePermission("modifyThread"),
1044 +             new RuntimePermission("getClassLoader"),
1045 +             new RuntimePermission("setContextClassLoader"),
1046 +             // Permissions needed to change permissions!
1047 +             new SecurityPermission("getPolicy"),
1048 +             new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"),
1049 +             new RuntimePermission("setSecurityManager"),
1050 +             // Permissions needed by the junit test harness
1051 +             new RuntimePermission("accessDeclaredMembers"),
1052 +             new PropertyPermission("*", "read"),
1053 +             new java.io.FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>", "read"));
1054 +    }
1055  
1056 <    // Some convenient Runnable classes
1056 >    /**
1057 >     * Sleeps until the given time has elapsed.
1058 >     * Throws AssertionFailedError if interrupted.
1059 >     */
1060 >    void sleep(long millis) {
1061 >        try {
1062 >            delay(millis);
1063 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1064 >            AssertionFailedError afe =
1065 >                new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1066 >            afe.initCause(fail);
1067 >            throw afe;
1068 >        }
1069 >    }
1070  
1071 <    static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1072 <        public void run() {}
1071 >    /**
1072 >     * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
1073 >     * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1074 >     */
1075 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis) {
1076 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1077 >        for (;;) {
1078 >            Thread.State s = thread.getState();
1079 >            if (s == Thread.State.BLOCKED ||
1080 >                s == Thread.State.WAITING ||
1081 >                s == Thread.State.TIMED_WAITING)
1082 >                return;
1083 >            else if (s == Thread.State.TERMINATED)
1084 >                fail("Unexpected thread termination");
1085 >            else if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis) {
1086 >                threadAssertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1087 >                return;
1088 >            }
1089 >            Thread.yield();
1090 >        }
1091      }
1092  
1093 <    static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1094 <        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1093 >    /**
1094 >     * Waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS for the given thread to enter a wait
1095 >     * state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1096 >     */
1097 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread) {
1098 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1099      }
1100  
1101 <    static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
1101 >    /**
1102 >     * Returns the number of milliseconds since time given by
1103 >     * startNanoTime, which must have been previously returned from a
1104 >     * call to {@link System#nanoTime()}.
1105 >     */
1106 >    static long millisElapsedSince(long startNanoTime) {
1107 >        return NANOSECONDS.toMillis(System.nanoTime() - startNanoTime);
1108 >    }
1109  
1110 <    static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
1111 <        public String call() { return TEST_STRING; }
1110 > //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(long timeoutMillis, Runnable r) {
1111 > //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1112 > //         try {
1113 > //             r.run();
1114 > //         } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1115 > //         if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1116 > //             throw new AssertionFailedError("did not return promptly");
1117 > //     }
1118 >
1119 > //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(Runnable r) {
1120 > //         assertTerminatesPromptly(LONG_DELAY_MS/2, r);
1121 > //     }
1122 >
1123 >    /**
1124 >     * Checks that timed f.get() returns the expected value, and does not
1125 >     * wait for the timeout to elapse before returning.
1126 >     */
1127 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue, long timeoutMillis) {
1128 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1129 >        try {
1130 >            assertEquals(expectedValue, f.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS));
1131 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1132 >        if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1133 >            throw new AssertionFailedError("timed get did not return promptly");
1134      }
1135  
1136 <    static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
1137 <        public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
1136 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue) {
1137 >        checkTimedGet(f, expectedValue, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1138      }
1139  
1140 <    static class CallableOne implements Callable<Integer> {
1141 <        public Integer call() { return one; }
1140 >    /**
1141 >     * Returns a new started daemon Thread running the given runnable.
1142 >     */
1143 >    Thread newStartedThread(Runnable runnable) {
1144 >        Thread t = new Thread(runnable);
1145 >        t.setDaemon(true);
1146 >        t.start();
1147 >        return t;
1148      }
1149  
1150 <    class ShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1151 <        public void run() {
1152 <            try {
1153 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1154 <            }
1155 <            catch(Exception e) {
1156 <                threadUnexpectedException();
1150 >    /**
1151 >     * Waits for the specified time (in milliseconds) for the thread
1152 >     * to terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1153 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1154 >     */
1155 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t, long timeoutMillis) {
1156 >        try {
1157 >            t.join(timeoutMillis);
1158 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1159 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1160 >        } finally {
1161 >            if (t.getState() != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
1162 >                t.interrupt();
1163 >                fail("Test timed out");
1164              }
1165          }
1166      }
1167  
1168 <    class ShortInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1169 <        public void run() {
1168 >    /**
1169 >     * Waits for LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the thread to
1170 >     * terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1171 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1172 >     */
1173 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t) {
1174 >        awaitTermination(t, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1175 >    }
1176 >
1177 >    // Some convenient Runnable classes
1178 >
1179 >    public abstract class CheckedRunnable implements Runnable {
1180 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1181 >
1182 >        public final void run() {
1183              try {
1184 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1185 <                threadShouldThrow();
1186 <            }
394 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1184 >                realRun();
1185 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1186 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1187              }
1188          }
1189      }
1190  
1191 <    class SmallRunnable implements Runnable {
1192 <        public void run() {
1191 >    public abstract class RunnableShouldThrow implements Runnable {
1192 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1193 >
1194 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
1195 >
1196 >        <T extends Throwable> RunnableShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
1197 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
1198 >        }
1199 >
1200 >        public final void run() {
1201              try {
1202 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1203 <            }
1204 <            catch(Exception e) {
1205 <                threadUnexpectedException();
1202 >                realRun();
1203 >                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1204 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1205 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1206 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1207              }
1208          }
1209      }
1210  
1211 <    class SmallPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1212 <        public void run() {
1211 >    public abstract class ThreadShouldThrow extends Thread {
1212 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1213 >
1214 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
1215 >
1216 >        <T extends Throwable> ThreadShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
1217 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
1218 >        }
1219 >
1220 >        public final void run() {
1221              try {
1222 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1223 <            }
1224 <            catch(Exception e) {
1222 >                realRun();
1223 >                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1224 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1225 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1226 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1227              }
1228          }
1229      }
1230  
1231 <    class SmallCallable implements Callable {
1232 <        public Object call() {
1231 >    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1232 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1233 >
1234 >        public final void run() {
1235              try {
1236 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1237 <            }
1238 <            catch(Exception e) {
1239 <                threadUnexpectedException();
1236 >                realRun();
1237 >                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1238 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1239 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1240 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1241 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1242              }
428            return Boolean.TRUE;
1243          }
1244      }
1245  
1246 <    class SmallInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1247 <        public void run() {
1246 >    public abstract class CheckedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> {
1247 >        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1248 >
1249 >        public final T call() {
1250              try {
1251 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1252 <                threadShouldThrow();
1253 <            }
1254 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1251 >                return realCall();
1252 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1253 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1254 >                return null;
1255              }
1256          }
1257      }
1258  
1259 +    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedCallable<T>
1260 +        implements Callable<T> {
1261 +        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1262  
1263 <    class MediumRunnable implements Runnable {
445 <        public void run() {
1263 >        public final T call() {
1264              try {
1265 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1266 <            }
1267 <            catch(Exception e) {
1268 <                threadUnexpectedException();
1265 >                T result = realCall();
1266 >                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1267 >                return result;
1268 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1269 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1270 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1271 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1272              }
1273 +            return null;
1274          }
1275      }
1276  
1277 <    class MediumInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1278 <        public void run() {
1277 >    public static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1278 >        public void run() {}
1279 >    }
1280 >
1281 >    public static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1282 >        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1283 >    }
1284 >
1285 >    public static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
1286 >
1287 >    public static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
1288 >        final String value;
1289 >        public StringTask() { this(TEST_STRING); }
1290 >        public StringTask(String value) { this.value = value; }
1291 >        public String call() { return value; }
1292 >    }
1293 >
1294 >    public Callable<String> latchAwaitingStringTask(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1295 >        return new CheckedCallable<String>() {
1296 >            protected String realCall() {
1297 >                try {
1298 >                    latch.await();
1299 >                } catch (InterruptedException quittingTime) {}
1300 >                return TEST_STRING;
1301 >            }};
1302 >    }
1303 >
1304 >    public Runnable countDowner(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1305 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1306 >            public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1307 >                latch.countDown();
1308 >            }};
1309 >    }
1310 >
1311 >    public Runnable awaiter(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1312 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1313 >            public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1314 >                await(latch);
1315 >            }};
1316 >    }
1317 >
1318 >    public void await(CountDownLatch latch) {
1319 >        try {
1320 >            assertTrue(latch.await(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
1321 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1322 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1323 >        }
1324 >    }
1325 >
1326 >    public void await(Semaphore semaphore) {
1327 >        try {
1328 >            assertTrue(semaphore.tryAcquire(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
1329 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1330 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1331 >        }
1332 >    }
1333 >
1334 > //     /**
1335 > //      * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS until flag becomes true.
1336 > //      */
1337 > //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag) {
1338 > //         await(flag, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1339 > //     }
1340 >
1341 > //     /**
1342 > //      * Spin-waits up to the specified timeout until flag becomes true.
1343 > //      */
1344 > //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag, long timeoutMillis) {
1345 > //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1346 > //         while (!flag.get()) {
1347 > //             if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis)
1348 > //                 throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
1349 > //             Thread.yield();
1350 > //         }
1351 > //     }
1352 >
1353 >    public static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
1354 >        public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
1355 >    }
1356 >
1357 >    public static class CallableOne implements Callable<Integer> {
1358 >        public Integer call() { return one; }
1359 >    }
1360 >
1361 >    public class ShortRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1362 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1363 >            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1364 >        }
1365 >    }
1366 >
1367 >    public class ShortInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1368 >        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1369 >            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1370 >        }
1371 >    }
1372 >
1373 >    public class SmallRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1374 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1375 >            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1376 >        }
1377 >    }
1378 >
1379 >    public class SmallPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1380 >        protected void realRun() {
1381              try {
1382 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1383 <                threadShouldThrow();
460 <            }
461 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
462 <            }
1382 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1383 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1384          }
1385      }
1386  
1387 <    class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1388 <        public void run() {
1387 >    public class SmallCallable extends CheckedCallable {
1388 >        protected Object realCall() throws InterruptedException {
1389 >            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1390 >            return Boolean.TRUE;
1391 >        }
1392 >    }
1393 >
1394 >    public class MediumRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1395 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1396 >            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1397 >        }
1398 >    }
1399 >
1400 >    public class MediumInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1401 >        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1402 >            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1403 >        }
1404 >    }
1405 >
1406 >    public Runnable possiblyInterruptedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1407 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1408 >            protected void realRun() {
1409 >                try {
1410 >                    delay(timeoutMillis);
1411 >                } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1412 >            }};
1413 >    }
1414 >
1415 >    public class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1416 >        protected void realRun() {
1417              try {
1418 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1419 <            }
471 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
472 <            }
1418 >                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1419 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1420          }
1421      }
1422  
1423 <    class LongPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1424 <        public void run() {
1423 >    public class LongPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1424 >        protected void realRun() {
1425              try {
1426 <                Thread.sleep(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1427 <            }
481 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
482 <            }
1426 >                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1427 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1428          }
1429      }
1430  
1431      /**
1432       * For use as ThreadFactory in constructors
1433       */
1434 <    static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory{
1435 <        public Thread newThread(Runnable r){
1434 >    public static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
1435 >        public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
1436              return new Thread(r);
1437 <        }  
1437 >        }
1438 >    }
1439 >
1440 >    public interface TrackedRunnable extends Runnable {
1441 >        boolean isDone();
1442 >    }
1443 >
1444 >    public static TrackedRunnable trackedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1445 >        return new TrackedRunnable() {
1446 >                private volatile boolean done = false;
1447 >                public boolean isDone() { return done; }
1448 >                public void run() {
1449 >                    try {
1450 >                        delay(timeoutMillis);
1451 >                        done = true;
1452 >                    } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1453 >                }
1454 >            };
1455      }
1456  
1457 <    static class TrackedShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1458 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1457 >    public static class TrackedShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1458 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1459          public void run() {
1460              try {
1461 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1461 >                delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1462                  done = true;
1463 <            } catch(Exception e){
502 <            }
1463 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1464          }
1465      }
1466  
1467 <    static class TrackedMediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1468 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1467 >    public static class TrackedSmallRunnable implements Runnable {
1468 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1469          public void run() {
1470              try {
1471 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1471 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1472                  done = true;
1473 <            } catch(Exception e){
513 <            }
1473 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1474          }
1475      }
1476  
1477 <    static class TrackedLongRunnable implements Runnable {
1478 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1477 >    public static class TrackedMediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1478 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1479          public void run() {
1480              try {
1481 <                Thread.sleep(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1481 >                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1482                  done = true;
1483 <            } catch(Exception e){
524 <            }
1483 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1484          }
1485      }
1486  
1487 <    static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1488 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1487 >    public static class TrackedLongRunnable implements Runnable {
1488 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1489 >        public void run() {
1490 >            try {
1491 >                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1492 >                done = true;
1493 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1494 >        }
1495 >    }
1496 >
1497 >    public static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1498 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1499          public void run() {
1500              done = true;
1501          }
1502      }
1503  
1504 <    static class TrackedCallable implements Callable {
1505 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1504 >    public static class TrackedCallable implements Callable {
1505 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1506          public Object call() {
1507              try {
1508 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1508 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1509                  done = true;
1510 <            } catch(Exception e){
542 <            }
1510 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1511              return Boolean.TRUE;
1512          }
1513      }
1514  
1515 +    /**
1516 +     * Analog of CheckedRunnable for RecursiveAction
1517 +     */
1518 +    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveAction extends RecursiveAction {
1519 +        protected abstract void realCompute() throws Throwable;
1520 +
1521 +        @Override protected final void compute() {
1522 +            try {
1523 +                realCompute();
1524 +            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1525 +                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1526 +            }
1527 +        }
1528 +    }
1529 +
1530 +    /**
1531 +     * Analog of CheckedCallable for RecursiveTask
1532 +     */
1533 +    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveTask<T> extends RecursiveTask<T> {
1534 +        protected abstract T realCompute() throws Throwable;
1535 +
1536 +        @Override protected final T compute() {
1537 +            try {
1538 +                return realCompute();
1539 +            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1540 +                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1541 +                return null;
1542 +            }
1543 +        }
1544 +    }
1545  
1546      /**
1547       * For use as RejectedExecutionHandler in constructors
1548       */
1549 <    static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler{
1550 <        public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor executor){}
1549 >    public static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1550 >        public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r,
1551 >                                      ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {}
1552 >    }
1553 >
1554 >    /**
1555 >     * A CyclicBarrier that uses timed await and fails with
1556 >     * AssertionFailedErrors instead of throwing checked exceptions.
1557 >     */
1558 >    public class CheckedBarrier extends CyclicBarrier {
1559 >        public CheckedBarrier(int parties) { super(parties); }
1560 >
1561 >        public int await() {
1562 >            try {
1563 >                return super.await(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1564 >            } catch (TimeoutException timedOut) {
1565 >                throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
1566 >            } catch (Exception fail) {
1567 >                AssertionFailedError afe =
1568 >                    new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected exception: " + fail);
1569 >                afe.initCause(fail);
1570 >                throw afe;
1571 >            }
1572 >        }
1573 >    }
1574 >
1575 >    void checkEmpty(BlockingQueue q) {
1576 >        try {
1577 >            assertTrue(q.isEmpty());
1578 >            assertEquals(0, q.size());
1579 >            assertNull(q.peek());
1580 >            assertNull(q.poll());
1581 >            assertNull(q.poll(0, MILLISECONDS));
1582 >            assertEquals(q.toString(), "[]");
1583 >            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(q.toArray(), new Object[0]));
1584 >            assertFalse(q.iterator().hasNext());
1585 >            try {
1586 >                q.element();
1587 >                shouldThrow();
1588 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1589 >            try {
1590 >                q.iterator().next();
1591 >                shouldThrow();
1592 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1593 >            try {
1594 >                q.remove();
1595 >                shouldThrow();
1596 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1597 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1598 >    }
1599 >
1600 >    void assertSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1601 >        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1602 >    }
1603 >
1604 >    void assertNotSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1605 >        assertFalse(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1606 >    }
1607 >
1608 >    byte[] serialBytes(Object o) {
1609 >        try {
1610 >            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
1611 >            ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
1612 >            oos.writeObject(o);
1613 >            oos.flush();
1614 >            oos.close();
1615 >            return bos.toByteArray();
1616 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1617 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1618 >            return new byte[0];
1619 >        }
1620 >    }
1621 >
1622 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1623 >    <T> T serialClone(T o) {
1624 >        try {
1625 >            ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1626 >                (new ByteArrayInputStream(serialBytes(o)));
1627 >            T clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1628 >            assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1629 >            return clone;
1630 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1631 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1632 >            return null;
1633 >        }
1634 >    }
1635 >
1636 >    public void assertThrows(Class<? extends Throwable> expectedExceptionClass,
1637 >                             Runnable... throwingActions) {
1638 >        for (Runnable throwingAction : throwingActions) {
1639 >            boolean threw = false;
1640 >            try { throwingAction.run(); }
1641 >            catch (Throwable t) {
1642 >                threw = true;
1643 >                if (!expectedExceptionClass.isInstance(t)) {
1644 >                    AssertionFailedError afe =
1645 >                        new AssertionFailedError
1646 >                        ("Expected " + expectedExceptionClass.getName() +
1647 >                         ", got " + t.getClass().getName());
1648 >                    afe.initCause(t);
1649 >                    threadUnexpectedException(afe);
1650 >                }
1651 >            }
1652 >            if (!threw)
1653 >                shouldThrow(expectedExceptionClass.getName());
1654 >        }
1655 >    }
1656 >
1657 >    public void assertIteratorExhausted(Iterator<?> it) {
1658 >        try {
1659 >            it.next();
1660 >            shouldThrow();
1661 >        } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1662 >        assertFalse(it.hasNext());
1663      }
554
555    
1664   }

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