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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/JSR166TestCase.java (file contents):
Revision 1.6 by dl, Sun Oct 5 23:00:40 2003 UTC vs.
Revision 1.184 by jsr166, Wed Feb 10 00:05:20 2016 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2 < * Written by members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the
3 < * public domain. Use, modify, and redistribute this code in any way
4 < * without acknowledgement. Other contributors include Andrew Wright,
5 < * Jeffrey Hayes, Pat Fischer, Mike Judd.
2 > * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
3 > * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
4 > * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
5 > * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
6 > * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
7   */
8  
9 < import junit.framework.*;
10 < import java.util.*;
11 < import java.util.concurrent.*;
12 < import java.io.*;
9 > /*
10 > * @test
11 > * @summary JSR-166 tck tests
12 > * @modules java.management
13 > * @build *
14 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000 -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true JSR166TestCase
15 > */
16  
17 + import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
18 + import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;
19 + import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS;
20 +
21 + import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
22 + import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
23 + import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
24 + import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
25 + import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
26 + import java.lang.management.ThreadInfo;
27 + import java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean;
28 + import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
29 + import java.lang.reflect.Method;
30 + import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
31 + import java.nio.file.Files;
32 + import java.nio.file.Paths;
33 + import java.security.CodeSource;
34 + import java.security.Permission;
35 + import java.security.PermissionCollection;
36 + import java.security.Permissions;
37 + import java.security.Policy;
38 + import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
39 + import java.security.SecurityPermission;
40 + import java.util.ArrayList;
41 + import java.util.Arrays;
42 + import java.util.Date;
43 + import java.util.Enumeration;
44 + import java.util.Iterator;
45 + import java.util.List;
46 + import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
47 + import java.util.PropertyPermission;
48 + import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
49 + import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
50 + import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
51 + import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
52 + import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
53 + import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
54 + import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
55 + import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
56 + import java.util.concurrent.Future;
57 + import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveAction;
58 + import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveTask;
59 + import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
60 + import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
61 + import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
62 + import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
63 + import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
64 + import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
65 + import java.util.regex.Matcher;
66 + import java.util.regex.Pattern;
67 +
68 + import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
69 + import junit.framework.Test;
70 + import junit.framework.TestCase;
71 + import junit.framework.TestResult;
72 + import junit.framework.TestSuite;
73  
74   /**
75   * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants,
76   * utility methods and classes, as well as a simple framework for
77   * helping to make sure that assertions failing in generated threads
78   * cause the associated test that generated them to itself fail (which
79 < * JUnit doe not otherwise arrange).  The rules for creating such
79 > * JUnit does not otherwise arrange).  The rules for creating such
80   * tests are:
81   *
82   * <ol>
83   *
84 < * <li> All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
85 < * the forms {@link threadFail} , {@link threadAssertTrue} {@link
86 < * threadAssertEquals}, or {@link threadAssertNull}, (not
87 < * <tt>fail</tt>, <tt>assertTrue</tt>, etc.) It is OK (but not
84 > * <li>All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
85 > * the forms {@link #threadFail}, {@link #threadAssertTrue}, {@link
86 > * #threadAssertEquals}, or {@link #threadAssertNull}, (not
87 > * {@code fail}, {@code assertTrue}, etc.) It is OK (but not
88   * particularly recommended) for other code to use these forms too.
89   * Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
90 < * this way, but enough to live with.</li>
90 > * this way, but enough to live with.
91   *
92 < * <li> If you override {@link setUp} or {@link tearDown}, make sure
93 < * to invoke <tt>super.setUp</tt> and <tt>super.tearDown</tt> within
92 > * <li>If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure
93 > * to invoke {@code super.setUp} and {@code super.tearDown} within
94   * them. These methods are used to clear and check for thread
95 < * assertion failures.</li>
95 > * assertion failures.
96   *
97 < * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants <tt>
98 < * SHORT_DELAY_MS</tt>, <tt> SMALL_DELAY_MS</tt>, <tt> MEDIUM_DELAY_MS</tt>,
99 < * <tt> LONG_DELAY_MS</tt>. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
97 > * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@code
98 > * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@code SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@code MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
99 > * {@code LONG_DELAY_MS}. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
100   * discriminable from zero time, and always allows enough time for the
101   * small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few
102   * methods, etc) needed to reach a timeout point. Similarly, a SMALL
103   * is always discriminable as larger than SHORT and smaller than
104   * MEDIUM.  And so on. These constants are set to conservative values,
105   * but even so, if there is ever any doubt, they can all be increased
106 < * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms</li>
106 > * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.
107   *
108 < * <li> All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
109 < * method (or <tt>fail</tt> to do so) before returning from the
110 < * method. The <tt> joinPool</tt> method can be used to do this when
111 < * using Executors.</li>
108 > * <li>All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
109 > * method (or {@code fail} to do so) before returning from the
110 > * method. The {@code joinPool} method can be used to do this when
111 > * using Executors.
112   *
113   * </ol>
114   *
115 < * <p> <b>Other notes</b>
115 > * <p><b>Other notes</b>
116   * <ul>
117   *
118 < * <li> Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
118 > * <li>Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
119   * covering "normal" operation, and then as many exception-testing
120   * methods as there are exceptions the method can throw. Sometimes
121   * there are multiple tests per JSR166 method when the different
122   * "normal" behaviors differ significantly. And sometimes testcases
123 < * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in
124 < * isolation.</li>
125 < *
66 < * <li> The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
123 > * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in isolation.
124 > *
125 > * <li>The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
126   * a simple sentence or two describing the property that the testcase
127   * method purports to test. The javadocs do not say anything about how
128 < * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.</li>
128 > * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.
129   *
130 < * <li> These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
130 > * <li>These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
131   * test throughput, latency, scalability or other performance factors
132   * (see the separate "jtreg" tests for a set intended to check these
133   * for the most central aspects of functionality.) So, most tests use
134   * the smallest sensible numbers of threads, collection sizes, etc
135 < * needed to check basic conformance.</li>
135 > * needed to check basic conformance.
136   *
137   * <li>The test classes currently do not declare inclusion in
138   * any particular package to simplify things for people integrating
139 < * them in TCK test suites.</li>
139 > * them in TCK test suites.
140   *
141 < * <li> As a convenience, the <tt>main</tt> of this class (JSR166TestCase)
142 < * runs all JSR166 unit tests.</li>
141 > * <li>As a convenience, the {@code main} of this class (JSR166TestCase)
142 > * runs all JSR166 unit tests.
143   *
144   * </ul>
145   */
146   public class JSR166TestCase extends TestCase {
147 +    private static final boolean useSecurityManager =
148 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.useSecurityManager");
149 +
150 +    protected static final boolean expensiveTests =
151 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.expensiveTests");
152 +
153 +    /**
154 +     * If true, also run tests that are not part of the official tck
155 +     * because they test unspecified implementation details.
156 +     */
157 +    protected static final boolean testImplementationDetails =
158 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.testImplementationDetails");
159 +
160 +    /**
161 +     * If true, report on stdout all "slow" tests, that is, ones that
162 +     * take more than profileThreshold milliseconds to execute.
163 +     */
164 +    private static final boolean profileTests =
165 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.profileTests");
166 +
167 +    /**
168 +     * The number of milliseconds that tests are permitted for
169 +     * execution without being reported, when profileTests is set.
170 +     */
171 +    private static final long profileThreshold =
172 +        Long.getLong("jsr166.profileThreshold", 100);
173 +
174 +    /**
175 +     * The number of repetitions per test (for tickling rare bugs).
176 +     */
177 +    private static final int runsPerTest =
178 +        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.runsPerTest", 1);
179 +
180 +    /**
181 +     * The number of repetitions of the test suite (for finding leaks?).
182 +     */
183 +    private static final int suiteRuns =
184 +        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.suiteRuns", 1);
185 +
186 +    /**
187 +     * The scaling factor to apply to standard delays used in tests.
188 +     */
189 +    private static final int delayFactor =
190 +        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.delay.factor", 1);
191 +
192 +    public JSR166TestCase() { super(); }
193 +    public JSR166TestCase(String name) { super(name); }
194 +
195 +    /**
196 +     * A filter for tests to run, matching strings of the form
197 +     * methodName(className), e.g. "testInvokeAll5(ForkJoinPoolTest)"
198 +     * Usefully combined with jsr166.runsPerTest.
199 +     */
200 +    private static final Pattern methodFilter = methodFilter();
201 +
202 +    private static Pattern methodFilter() {
203 +        String regex = System.getProperty("jsr166.methodFilter");
204 +        return (regex == null) ? null : Pattern.compile(regex);
205 +    }
206 +
207 +    // Instrumentation to debug very rare, but very annoying hung test runs.
208 +    static volatile TestCase currentTestCase;
209 +    // static volatile int currentRun = 0;
210 +    static {
211 +        Runnable checkForWedgedTest = new Runnable() { public void run() {
212 +            // Avoid spurious reports with enormous runsPerTest.
213 +            // A single test case run should never take more than 1 second.
214 +            // But let's cap it at the high end too ...
215 +            final int timeoutMinutes =
216 +                Math.min(15, Math.max(runsPerTest / 60, 1));
217 +            for (TestCase lastTestCase = currentTestCase;;) {
218 +                try { MINUTES.sleep(timeoutMinutes); }
219 +                catch (InterruptedException unexpected) { break; }
220 +                if (lastTestCase == currentTestCase) {
221 +                    System.err.printf(
222 +                        "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s%n",
223 +                        lastTestCase);
224 + //                     System.err.printf(
225 + //                         "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s (%d/%d)%n",
226 + //                         lastTestCase, currentRun, runsPerTest);
227 + //                     System.err.println("availableProcessors=" +
228 + //                         Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors());
229 + //                     System.err.printf("cpu model = %s%n", cpuModel());
230 +                    dumpTestThreads();
231 +                    // one stack dump is probably enough; more would be spam
232 +                    break;
233 +                }
234 +                lastTestCase = currentTestCase;
235 +            }}};
236 +        Thread thread = new Thread(checkForWedgedTest, "checkForWedgedTest");
237 +        thread.setDaemon(true);
238 +        thread.start();
239 +    }
240 +
241 + //     public static String cpuModel() {
242 + //         try {
243 + //             Matcher matcher = Pattern.compile("model name\\s*: (.*)")
244 + //                 .matcher(new String(
245 + //                      Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get("/proc/cpuinfo")), "UTF-8"));
246 + //             matcher.find();
247 + //             return matcher.group(1);
248 + //         } catch (Exception ex) { return null; }
249 + //     }
250 +
251 +    public void runBare() throws Throwable {
252 +        currentTestCase = this;
253 +        if (methodFilter == null
254 +            || methodFilter.matcher(toString()).find())
255 +            super.runBare();
256 +    }
257 +
258 +    protected void runTest() throws Throwable {
259 +        for (int i = 0; i < runsPerTest; i++) {
260 +            // currentRun = i;
261 +            if (profileTests)
262 +                runTestProfiled();
263 +            else
264 +                super.runTest();
265 +        }
266 +    }
267 +
268 +    protected void runTestProfiled() throws Throwable {
269 +        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
270 +            long startTime = System.nanoTime();
271 +            super.runTest();
272 +            long elapsedMillis = millisElapsedSince(startTime);
273 +            if (elapsedMillis < profileThreshold)
274 +                break;
275 +            // Never report first run of any test; treat it as a
276 +            // warmup run, notably to trigger all needed classloading,
277 +            if (i > 0)
278 +                System.out.printf("%n%s: %d%n", toString(), elapsedMillis);
279 +        }
280 +    }
281 +
282 +    /**
283 +     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner.
284 +     */
285 +    public static void main(String[] args) {
286 +        main(suite(), args);
287 +    }
288 +
289 +    static class PithyResultPrinter extends junit.textui.ResultPrinter {
290 +        PithyResultPrinter(java.io.PrintStream writer) { super(writer); }
291 +        long runTime;
292 +        public void startTest(Test test) {}
293 +        protected void printHeader(long runTime) {
294 +            this.runTime = runTime; // defer printing for later
295 +        }
296 +        protected void printFooter(TestResult result) {
297 +            if (result.wasSuccessful()) {
298 +                getWriter().println("OK (" + result.runCount() + " tests)"
299 +                    + "  Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
300 +            } else {
301 +                getWriter().println("Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
302 +                super.printFooter(result);
303 +            }
304 +        }
305 +    }
306 +
307      /**
308 <     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner
309 <     */
310 <    public static void main (String[] args) {
311 <        junit.textui.TestRunner.run (suite());
308 >     * Returns a TestRunner that doesn't bother with unnecessary
309 >     * fluff, like printing a "." for each test case.
310 >     */
311 >    static junit.textui.TestRunner newPithyTestRunner() {
312 >        junit.textui.TestRunner runner = new junit.textui.TestRunner();
313 >        runner.setPrinter(new PithyResultPrinter(System.out));
314 >        return runner;
315      }
316  
317      /**
318 <     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite
319 <     */
320 <    public static Test suite ( ) {
321 <        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("JSR166 Unit Tests");
322 <        
323 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ArrayBlockingQueueTest.class));
324 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicBooleanTest.class));
325 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerArrayTest.class));
326 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.class));
327 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerTest.class));
328 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongArrayTest.class));
329 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.class));
330 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongTest.class));
331 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.class));
332 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceArrayTest.class));
333 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.class));
334 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceTest.class));
335 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicStampedReferenceTest.class));
336 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CancellableTaskTest.class));
337 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentHashMapTest.class));
338 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.class));
339 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.class));
340 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.class));
341 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CountDownLatchTest.class));
342 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CyclicBarrierTest.class));
343 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(DelayQueueTest.class));
344 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExchangerTest.class));
345 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExecutorsTest.class));
124 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(FairSemaphoreTest.class));
125 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(FutureTaskTest.class));
126 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedBlockingQueueTest.class));
127 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedListTest.class));
128 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LockSupportTest.class));
129 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PriorityBlockingQueueTest.class));
130 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PriorityQueueTest.class));
131 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ReentrantLockTest.class));
132 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.class));
133 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ScheduledExecutorTest.class));
134 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SemaphoreTest.class));
135 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SynchronousQueueTest.class));
136 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SystemTest.class));
137 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadLocalTest.class));
138 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadPoolExecutorTest.class));
139 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadTest.class));
140 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TimeUnitTest.class));
141 <                
318 >     * Runs all unit tests in the given test suite.
319 >     * Actual behavior influenced by jsr166.* system properties.
320 >     */
321 >    static void main(Test suite, String[] args) {
322 >        if (useSecurityManager) {
323 >            System.err.println("Setting a permissive security manager");
324 >            Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
325 >            System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
326 >        }
327 >        for (int i = 0; i < suiteRuns; i++) {
328 >            TestResult result = newPithyTestRunner().doRun(suite);
329 >            if (!result.wasSuccessful())
330 >                System.exit(1);
331 >            System.gc();
332 >            System.runFinalization();
333 >        }
334 >    }
335 >
336 >    public static TestSuite newTestSuite(Object... suiteOrClasses) {
337 >        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
338 >        for (Object suiteOrClass : suiteOrClasses) {
339 >            if (suiteOrClass instanceof TestSuite)
340 >                suite.addTest((TestSuite) suiteOrClass);
341 >            else if (suiteOrClass instanceof Class)
342 >                suite.addTest(new TestSuite((Class<?>) suiteOrClass));
343 >            else
344 >                throw new ClassCastException("not a test suite or class");
345 >        }
346          return suite;
347      }
348  
349 +    public static void addNamedTestClasses(TestSuite suite,
350 +                                           String... testClassNames) {
351 +        for (String testClassName : testClassNames) {
352 +            try {
353 +                Class<?> testClass = Class.forName(testClassName);
354 +                Method m = testClass.getDeclaredMethod("suite",
355 +                                                       new Class<?>[0]);
356 +                suite.addTest(newTestSuite((Test)m.invoke(null)));
357 +            } catch (Exception e) {
358 +                throw new Error("Missing test class", e);
359 +            }
360 +        }
361 +    }
362 +
363 +    public static final double JAVA_CLASS_VERSION;
364 +    public static final String JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION;
365 +    static {
366 +        try {
367 +            JAVA_CLASS_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
368 +                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Double>() {
369 +                public Double run() {
370 +                    return Double.valueOf(System.getProperty("java.class.version"));}});
371 +            JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
372 +                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<String>() {
373 +                public String run() {
374 +                    return System.getProperty("java.specification.version");}});
375 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
376 +            throw new Error(t);
377 +        }
378 +    }
379 +
380 +    public static boolean atLeastJava6() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 50.0; }
381 +    public static boolean atLeastJava7() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 51.0; }
382 +    public static boolean atLeastJava8() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 52.0; }
383 +    public static boolean atLeastJava9() {
384 +        return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 53.0
385 +            // As of 2015-09, java9 still uses 52.0 class file version
386 +            || JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.matches("^(1\\.)?(9|[0-9][0-9])$");
387 +    }
388 +    public static boolean atLeastJava10() {
389 +        return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 54.0
390 +            || JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.matches("^(1\\.)?[0-9][0-9]$");
391 +    }
392 +
393 +    /**
394 +     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite.
395 +     */
396 +    public static Test suite() {
397 +        // Java7+ test classes
398 +        TestSuite suite = newTestSuite(
399 +            ForkJoinPoolTest.suite(),
400 +            ForkJoinTaskTest.suite(),
401 +            RecursiveActionTest.suite(),
402 +            RecursiveTaskTest.suite(),
403 +            LinkedTransferQueueTest.suite(),
404 +            PhaserTest.suite(),
405 +            ThreadLocalRandomTest.suite(),
406 +            AbstractExecutorServiceTest.suite(),
407 +            AbstractQueueTest.suite(),
408 +            AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.suite(),
409 +            AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizerTest.suite(),
410 +            ArrayBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
411 +            ArrayDequeTest.suite(),
412 +            AtomicBooleanTest.suite(),
413 +            AtomicIntegerArrayTest.suite(),
414 +            AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
415 +            AtomicIntegerTest.suite(),
416 +            AtomicLongArrayTest.suite(),
417 +            AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
418 +            AtomicLongTest.suite(),
419 +            AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.suite(),
420 +            AtomicReferenceArrayTest.suite(),
421 +            AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
422 +            AtomicReferenceTest.suite(),
423 +            AtomicStampedReferenceTest.suite(),
424 +            ConcurrentHashMapTest.suite(),
425 +            ConcurrentLinkedDequeTest.suite(),
426 +            ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.suite(),
427 +            ConcurrentSkipListMapTest.suite(),
428 +            ConcurrentSkipListSubMapTest.suite(),
429 +            ConcurrentSkipListSetTest.suite(),
430 +            ConcurrentSkipListSubSetTest.suite(),
431 +            CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.suite(),
432 +            CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.suite(),
433 +            CountDownLatchTest.suite(),
434 +            CyclicBarrierTest.suite(),
435 +            DelayQueueTest.suite(),
436 +            EntryTest.suite(),
437 +            ExchangerTest.suite(),
438 +            ExecutorsTest.suite(),
439 +            ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.suite(),
440 +            FutureTaskTest.suite(),
441 +            LinkedBlockingDequeTest.suite(),
442 +            LinkedBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
443 +            LinkedListTest.suite(),
444 +            LockSupportTest.suite(),
445 +            PriorityBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
446 +            PriorityQueueTest.suite(),
447 +            ReentrantLockTest.suite(),
448 +            ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.suite(),
449 +            ScheduledExecutorTest.suite(),
450 +            ScheduledExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
451 +            SemaphoreTest.suite(),
452 +            SynchronousQueueTest.suite(),
453 +            SystemTest.suite(),
454 +            ThreadLocalTest.suite(),
455 +            ThreadPoolExecutorTest.suite(),
456 +            ThreadPoolExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
457 +            ThreadTest.suite(),
458 +            TimeUnitTest.suite(),
459 +            TreeMapTest.suite(),
460 +            TreeSetTest.suite(),
461 +            TreeSubMapTest.suite(),
462 +            TreeSubSetTest.suite());
463 +
464 +        // Java8+ test classes
465 +        if (atLeastJava8()) {
466 +            String[] java8TestClassNames = {
467 +                "Atomic8Test",
468 +                "CompletableFutureTest",
469 +                "ConcurrentHashMap8Test",
470 +                "CountedCompleterTest",
471 +                "DoubleAccumulatorTest",
472 +                "DoubleAdderTest",
473 +                "ForkJoinPool8Test",
474 +                "ForkJoinTask8Test",
475 +                "LongAccumulatorTest",
476 +                "LongAdderTest",
477 +                "SplittableRandomTest",
478 +                "StampedLockTest",
479 +                "SubmissionPublisherTest",
480 +                "ThreadLocalRandom8Test",
481 +            };
482 +            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java8TestClassNames);
483 +        }
484 +
485 +        // Java9+ test classes
486 +        if (atLeastJava9()) {
487 +            String[] java9TestClassNames = {
488 +                // Currently empty, but expecting varhandle tests
489 +            };
490 +            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java9TestClassNames);
491 +        }
492 +
493 +        return suite;
494 +    }
495 +
496 +    /** Returns list of junit-style test method names in given class. */
497 +    public static ArrayList<String> testMethodNames(Class<?> testClass) {
498 +        Method[] methods = testClass.getDeclaredMethods();
499 +        ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<String>(methods.length);
500 +        for (Method method : methods) {
501 +            if (method.getName().startsWith("test")
502 +                && Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())
503 +                // method.getParameterCount() requires jdk8+
504 +                && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0) {
505 +                names.add(method.getName());
506 +            }
507 +        }
508 +        return names;
509 +    }
510 +
511 +    /**
512 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the given test class, but
513 +     * parameterized by passing extra data to each test.
514 +     */
515 +    public static <ExtraData> Test parameterizedTestSuite
516 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
517 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
518 +         ExtraData data) {
519 +        try {
520 +            TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
521 +            Constructor c =
522 +                testClass.getDeclaredConstructor(dataClass, String.class);
523 +            for (String methodName : testMethodNames(testClass))
524 +                suite.addTest((Test) c.newInstance(data, methodName));
525 +            return suite;
526 +        } catch (Exception e) {
527 +            throw new Error(e);
528 +        }
529 +    }
530 +
531 +    /**
532 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the jdk8 extension of the
533 +     * given test class, but parameterized by passing extra data to
534 +     * each test.  Uses reflection to allow compilation in jdk7.
535 +     */
536 +    public static <ExtraData> Test jdk8ParameterizedTestSuite
537 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
538 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
539 +         ExtraData data) {
540 +        if (atLeastJava8()) {
541 +            String name = testClass.getName();
542 +            String name8 = name.replaceAll("Test$", "8Test");
543 +            if (name.equals(name8)) throw new Error(name);
544 +            try {
545 +                return (Test)
546 +                    Class.forName(name8)
547 +                    .getMethod("testSuite", new Class[] { dataClass })
548 +                    .invoke(null, data);
549 +            } catch (Exception e) {
550 +                throw new Error(e);
551 +            }
552 +        } else {
553 +            return new TestSuite();
554 +        }
555 +    }
556 +
557 +    // Delays for timing-dependent tests, in milliseconds.
558  
559      public static long SHORT_DELAY_MS;
560      public static long SMALL_DELAY_MS;
561      public static long MEDIUM_DELAY_MS;
562      public static long LONG_DELAY_MS;
563  
151
564      /**
565 <     * Return the shortest timed delay. This could
566 <     * be reimplmented to use for example a Property.
567 <     */
565 >     * Returns the shortest timed delay. This can be scaled up for
566 >     * slow machines using the jsr166.delay.factor system property.
567 >     */
568      protected long getShortDelay() {
569 <        return 100;
569 >        return 50 * delayFactor;
570      }
571  
160
572      /**
573 <     * Set delays as multiples of SHORT_DELAY.
573 >     * Sets delays as multiples of SHORT_DELAY.
574       */
575 <    protected  void setDelays() {
575 >    protected void setDelays() {
576          SHORT_DELAY_MS = getShortDelay();
577 <        SMALL_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
577 >        SMALL_DELAY_MS  = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
578          MEDIUM_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 10;
579 <        LONG_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 50;
579 >        LONG_DELAY_MS   = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 200;
580      }
581  
582      /**
583 <     * Flag set true if any threadAssert methods fail
583 >     * Returns a timeout in milliseconds to be used in tests that
584 >     * verify that operations block or time out.
585       */
586 <    volatile boolean threadFailed;
586 >    long timeoutMillis() {
587 >        return SHORT_DELAY_MS / 4;
588 >    }
589  
590      /**
591 <     * Initialize test to indicate that no thread assertions have failed
591 >     * Returns a new Date instance representing a time at least
592 >     * delayMillis milliseconds in the future.
593       */
594 <    public void setUp() {
594 >    Date delayedDate(long delayMillis) {
595 >        // Add 1 because currentTimeMillis is known to round into the past.
596 >        return new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + delayMillis + 1);
597 >    }
598 >
599 >    /**
600 >     * The first exception encountered if any threadAssertXXX method fails.
601 >     */
602 >    private final AtomicReference<Throwable> threadFailure
603 >        = new AtomicReference<Throwable>(null);
604 >
605 >    /**
606 >     * Records an exception so that it can be rethrown later in the test
607 >     * harness thread, triggering a test case failure.  Only the first
608 >     * failure is recorded; subsequent calls to this method from within
609 >     * the same test have no effect.
610 >     */
611 >    public void threadRecordFailure(Throwable t) {
612 >        System.err.println(t);
613 >        dumpTestThreads();
614 >        threadFailure.compareAndSet(null, t);
615 >    }
616 >
617 >    public void setUp() {
618          setDelays();
619 <        threadFailed = false;  
619 >    }
620 >
621 >    void tearDownFail(String format, Object... args) {
622 >        String msg = toString() + ": " + String.format(format, args);
623 >        System.err.println(msg);
624 >        dumpTestThreads();
625 >        throw new AssertionFailedError(msg);
626      }
627  
628      /**
629 <     * Trigger test case failure if any thread assertions have failed
629 >     * Extra checks that get done for all test cases.
630 >     *
631 >     * Triggers test case failure if any thread assertions have failed,
632 >     * by rethrowing, in the test harness thread, any exception recorded
633 >     * earlier by threadRecordFailure.
634 >     *
635 >     * Triggers test case failure if interrupt status is set in the main thread.
636       */
637 <    public void tearDown() {
638 <        assertFalse(threadFailed);  
637 >    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
638 >        Throwable t = threadFailure.getAndSet(null);
639 >        if (t != null) {
640 >            if (t instanceof Error)
641 >                throw (Error) t;
642 >            else if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
643 >                throw (RuntimeException) t;
644 >            else if (t instanceof Exception)
645 >                throw (Exception) t;
646 >            else {
647 >                AssertionFailedError afe =
648 >                    new AssertionFailedError(t.toString());
649 >                afe.initCause(t);
650 >                throw afe;
651 >            }
652 >        }
653 >
654 >        if (Thread.interrupted())
655 >            tearDownFail("interrupt status set in main thread");
656 >
657 >        checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks();
658      }
659  
660      /**
661 <     * Fail, also setting status to indicate current testcase should fail
662 <     */
661 >     * Finds missing PoolCleaners
662 >     */
663 >    void checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks() throws InterruptedException {
664 >        Thread[] survivors = new Thread[7];
665 >        int count = Thread.enumerate(survivors);
666 >        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
667 >            Thread thread = survivors[i];
668 >            String name = thread.getName();
669 >            if (name.startsWith("ForkJoinPool-")) {
670 >                // give thread some time to terminate
671 >                thread.join(LONG_DELAY_MS);
672 >                if (thread.isAlive())
673 >                    tearDownFail("Found leaked ForkJoinPool thread thread=%s",
674 >                                 thread);
675 >            }
676 >        }
677 >
678 >        if (!ForkJoinPool.commonPool()
679 >            .awaitQuiescence(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
680 >            tearDownFail("ForkJoin common pool thread stuck");
681 >    }
682 >
683 >    /**
684 >     * Just like fail(reason), but additionally recording (using
685 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
686 >     * the current testcase will fail.
687 >     */
688      public void threadFail(String reason) {
689 <        threadFailed = true;
690 <        fail(reason);
689 >        try {
690 >            fail(reason);
691 >        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
692 >            threadRecordFailure(t);
693 >            throw t;
694 >        }
695      }
696  
697      /**
698 <     * If expression not true, set status to indicate current testcase
699 <     * should fail
700 <     */
698 >     * Just like assertTrue(b), but additionally recording (using
699 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
700 >     * the current testcase will fail.
701 >     */
702      public void threadAssertTrue(boolean b) {
703 <        if (!b) {
205 <            threadFailed = true;
703 >        try {
704              assertTrue(b);
705 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
706 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
707 +            throw t;
708          }
709      }
710  
711      /**
712 <     * If expression not false, set status to indicate current testcase
713 <     * should fail
714 <     */
712 >     * Just like assertFalse(b), but additionally recording (using
713 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
714 >     * the current testcase will fail.
715 >     */
716      public void threadAssertFalse(boolean b) {
717 <        if (b) {
216 <            threadFailed = true;
717 >        try {
718              assertFalse(b);
719 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
720 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
721 +            throw t;
722          }
723      }
724  
725      /**
726 <     * If argument not null, set status to indicate current testcase
727 <     * should fail
728 <     */
726 >     * Just like assertNull(x), but additionally recording (using
727 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
728 >     * the current testcase will fail.
729 >     */
730      public void threadAssertNull(Object x) {
731 <        if (x != null) {
227 <            threadFailed = true;
731 >        try {
732              assertNull(x);
733 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
734 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
735 +            throw t;
736          }
737      }
738  
739      /**
740 <     * If arguments not equal, set status to indicate current testcase
741 <     * should fail
742 <     */
740 >     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
741 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
742 >     * the current testcase will fail.
743 >     */
744      public void threadAssertEquals(long x, long y) {
745 <        if (x != y) {
238 <            threadFailed = true;
745 >        try {
746              assertEquals(x, y);
747 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
748 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
749 +            throw t;
750          }
751      }
752  
753      /**
754 <     * If arguments not equal, set status to indicate current testcase
755 <     * should fail
756 <     */
754 >     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
755 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
756 >     * the current testcase will fail.
757 >     */
758      public void threadAssertEquals(Object x, Object y) {
759 <        if (x != y && (x == null || !x.equals(y))) {
249 <            threadFailed = true;
759 >        try {
760              assertEquals(x, y);
761 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError fail) {
762 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
763 +            throw fail;
764 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
765 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
766          }
767      }
768  
769      /**
770 <     * threadFail with message "should throw exception"
771 <     */
770 >     * Just like assertSame(x, y), but additionally recording (using
771 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
772 >     * the current testcase will fail.
773 >     */
774 >    public void threadAssertSame(Object x, Object y) {
775 >        try {
776 >            assertSame(x, y);
777 >        } catch (AssertionFailedError fail) {
778 >            threadRecordFailure(fail);
779 >            throw fail;
780 >        }
781 >    }
782 >
783 >    /**
784 >     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw exception".
785 >     */
786      public void threadShouldThrow() {
787 <        threadFailed = true;
788 <        fail("should throw exception");
787 >        threadFail("should throw exception");
788 >    }
789 >
790 >    /**
791 >     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw" + exceptionName.
792 >     */
793 >    public void threadShouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
794 >        threadFail("should throw " + exceptionName);
795 >    }
796 >
797 >    /**
798 >     * Records the given exception using {@link #threadRecordFailure},
799 >     * then rethrows the exception, wrapping it in an
800 >     * AssertionFailedError if necessary.
801 >     */
802 >    public void threadUnexpectedException(Throwable t) {
803 >        threadRecordFailure(t);
804 >        t.printStackTrace();
805 >        if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
806 >            throw (RuntimeException) t;
807 >        else if (t instanceof Error)
808 >            throw (Error) t;
809 >        else {
810 >            AssertionFailedError afe =
811 >                new AssertionFailedError("unexpected exception: " + t);
812 >            afe.initCause(t);
813 >            throw afe;
814 >        }
815 >    }
816 >
817 >    /**
818 >     * Delays, via Thread.sleep, for the given millisecond delay, but
819 >     * if the sleep is shorter than specified, may re-sleep or yield
820 >     * until time elapses.  Ensures that the given time, as measured
821 >     * by System.nanoTime(), has elapsed.
822 >     */
823 >    static void delay(long millis) throws InterruptedException {
824 >        long nanos = millis * (1000 * 1000);
825 >        final long wakeupTime = System.nanoTime() + nanos;
826 >        do {
827 >            if (millis > 0L)
828 >                Thread.sleep(millis);
829 >            else // too short to sleep
830 >                Thread.yield();
831 >            nanos = wakeupTime - System.nanoTime();
832 >            millis = nanos / (1000 * 1000);
833 >        } while (nanos >= 0L);
834 >    }
835 >
836 >    /**
837 >     * Allows use of try-with-resources with per-test thread pools.
838 >     */
839 >    class PoolCleaner implements AutoCloseable {
840 >        private final ExecutorService pool;
841 >        public PoolCleaner(ExecutorService pool) { this.pool = pool; }
842 >        public void close() { joinPool(pool); }
843 >    }
844 >
845 >    /**
846 >     * An extension of PoolCleaner that has an action to release the pool.
847 >     */
848 >    class PoolCleanerWithReleaser extends PoolCleaner {
849 >        private final Runnable releaser;
850 >        public PoolCleanerWithReleaser(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
851 >            super(pool);
852 >            this.releaser = releaser;
853 >        }
854 >        public void close() {
855 >            try {
856 >                releaser.run();
857 >            } finally {
858 >                super.close();
859 >            }
860 >        }
861 >    }
862 >
863 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool) {
864 >        return new PoolCleaner(pool);
865 >    }
866 >
867 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
868 >        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser);
869 >    }
870 >
871 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, CountDownLatch latch) {
872 >        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser(latch));
873 >    }
874 >
875 >    Runnable releaser(final CountDownLatch latch) {
876 >        return new Runnable() { public void run() {
877 >            do { latch.countDown(); }
878 >            while (latch.getCount() > 0);
879 >        }};
880 >    }
881 >
882 >    /**
883 >     * Waits out termination of a thread pool or fails doing so.
884 >     */
885 >    void joinPool(ExecutorService pool) {
886 >        try {
887 >            pool.shutdown();
888 >            if (!pool.awaitTermination(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS)) {
889 >                try {
890 >                    threadFail("ExecutorService " + pool +
891 >                               " did not terminate in a timely manner");
892 >                } finally {
893 >                    // last resort, for the benefit of subsequent tests
894 >                    pool.shutdownNow();
895 >                    pool.awaitTermination(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
896 >                }
897 >            }
898 >        } catch (SecurityException ok) {
899 >            // Allowed in case test doesn't have privs
900 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
901 >            threadFail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
902 >        }
903      }
904  
905 +    /** Like Runnable, but with the freedom to throw anything */
906 +    interface Action { public void run() throws Throwable; }
907 +
908      /**
909 <     * threadFail with message "Unexpected exception"
909 >     * Runs all the given actions in parallel, failing if any fail.
910 >     * Useful for running multiple variants of tests that are
911 >     * necessarily individually slow because they must block.
912       */
913 <    public void threadUnexpectedException() {
914 <        threadFailed = true;
915 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
913 >    void testInParallel(Action ... actions) {
914 >        ExecutorService pool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
915 >        try (PoolCleaner cleaner = cleaner(pool)) {
916 >            ArrayList<Future<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>(actions.length);
917 >            for (final Action action : actions)
918 >                futures.add(pool.submit(new CheckedRunnable() {
919 >                    public void realRun() throws Throwable { action.run();}}));
920 >            for (Future<?> future : futures)
921 >                try {
922 >                    assertNull(future.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
923 >                } catch (ExecutionException ex) {
924 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex.getCause());
925 >                } catch (Exception ex) {
926 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex);
927 >                }
928 >        }
929      }
930  
931 +    /**
932 +     * A debugging tool to print stack traces of most threads, as jstack does.
933 +     * Uninteresting threads are filtered out.
934 +     */
935 +    static void dumpTestThreads() {
936 +        ThreadMXBean threadMXBean = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean();
937 +        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump start ------");
938 +        for (ThreadInfo info : threadMXBean.dumpAllThreads(true, true)) {
939 +            String name = info.getThreadName();
940 +            if ("Signal Dispatcher".equals(name))
941 +                continue;
942 +            if ("Reference Handler".equals(name)
943 +                && info.getLockName().startsWith("java.lang.ref.Reference$Lock"))
944 +                continue;
945 +            if ("Finalizer".equals(name)
946 +                && info.getLockName().startsWith("java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock"))
947 +                continue;
948 +            if ("checkForWedgedTest".equals(name))
949 +                continue;
950 +            System.err.print(info);
951 +        }
952 +        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump end ------");
953 +    }
954  
955      /**
956 <     * Wait out termination of a thread pool or fail doing so
956 >     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the default
957 >     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
958       */
959 <    public void joinPool(ExecutorService exec) {
959 >    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread) {
960 >        assertThreadStaysAlive(thread, timeoutMillis());
961 >    }
962 >
963 >    /**
964 >     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
965 >     */
966 >    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread, long millis) {
967          try {
968 <            exec.shutdown();
969 <            assertTrue(exec.awaitTermination(LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS));
970 <        } catch(InterruptedException ie) {
971 <            fail("Unexpected exception");
968 >            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
969 >            delay(millis);
970 >            assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
971 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
972 >            threadFail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
973          }
974      }
975  
976 +    /**
977 +     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the default
978 +     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
979 +     */
980 +    void assertThreadsStayAlive(Thread... threads) {
981 +        assertThreadsStayAlive(timeoutMillis(), threads);
982 +    }
983  
984      /**
985 <     * fail with message "should throw exception"
986 <     */
985 >     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
986 >     */
987 >    void assertThreadsStayAlive(long millis, Thread... threads) {
988 >        try {
989 >            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
990 >            delay(millis);
991 >            for (Thread thread : threads)
992 >                assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
993 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
994 >            threadFail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
995 >        }
996 >    }
997 >
998 >    /**
999 >     * Checks that future.get times out, with the default timeout of
1000 >     * {@code timeoutMillis()}.
1001 >     */
1002 >    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future) {
1003 >        assertFutureTimesOut(future, timeoutMillis());
1004 >    }
1005 >
1006 >    /**
1007 >     * Checks that future.get times out, with the given millisecond timeout.
1008 >     */
1009 >    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future, long timeoutMillis) {
1010 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1011 >        try {
1012 >            future.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1013 >            shouldThrow();
1014 >        } catch (TimeoutException success) {
1015 >        } catch (Exception fail) {
1016 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1017 >        } finally { future.cancel(true); }
1018 >        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
1019 >    }
1020 >
1021 >    /**
1022 >     * Fails with message "should throw exception".
1023 >     */
1024      public void shouldThrow() {
1025          fail("Should throw exception");
1026      }
1027  
1028      /**
1029 <     * fail with message "Unexpected exception"
1029 >     * Fails with message "should throw " + exceptionName.
1030       */
1031 <    public void unexpectedException() {
1032 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
1031 >    public void shouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
1032 >        fail("Should throw " + exceptionName);
1033      }
1034  
298
1035      /**
1036       * The number of elements to place in collections, arrays, etc.
1037       */
1038 <    static final int SIZE = 20;
1038 >    public static final int SIZE = 20;
1039  
1040      // Some convenient Integer constants
1041  
1042 <    static final Integer zero = new Integer(0);
1043 <    static final Integer one = new Integer(1);
1044 <    static final Integer two = new Integer(2);
1045 <    static final Integer three  = new Integer(3);
1046 <    static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
1047 <    static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
1048 <    static final Integer six = new Integer(6);
1049 <    static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
1050 <    static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
1051 <    static final Integer nine = new Integer(9);
1052 <    static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
1053 <    static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
1054 <    static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
1055 <    static final Integer m4 = new Integer(-4);
1056 <    static final Integer m5 = new Integer(-5);
1057 <    static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
1042 >    public static final Integer zero  = new Integer(0);
1043 >    public static final Integer one   = new Integer(1);
1044 >    public static final Integer two   = new Integer(2);
1045 >    public static final Integer three = new Integer(3);
1046 >    public static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
1047 >    public static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
1048 >    public static final Integer six   = new Integer(6);
1049 >    public static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
1050 >    public static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
1051 >    public static final Integer nine  = new Integer(9);
1052 >    public static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
1053 >    public static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
1054 >    public static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
1055 >    public static final Integer m4  = new Integer(-4);
1056 >    public static final Integer m5  = new Integer(-5);
1057 >    public static final Integer m6  = new Integer(-6);
1058 >    public static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
1059 >
1060 >    /**
1061 >     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
1062 >     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
1063 >     * manager, the runnable is run twice, both with and without a
1064 >     * security manager.  We require that any security manager permit
1065 >     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
1066 >     */
1067 >    public void runWithPermissions(Runnable r, Permission... permissions) {
1068 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1069 >        if (sm == null) {
1070 >            r.run();
1071 >        }
1072 >        runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
1073 >    }
1074  
1075 +    /**
1076 +     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
1077 +     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
1078 +     * manager, a temporary one is set for the duration of the
1079 +     * Runnable.  We require that any security manager permit
1080 +     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
1081 +     */
1082 +    public void runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(Runnable r,
1083 +                                                      Permission... permissions) {
1084 +        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1085 +        if (sm == null) {
1086 +            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
1087 +            try {
1088 +                Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
1089 +                System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
1090 +                runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
1091 +            } finally {
1092 +                System.setSecurityManager(null);
1093 +                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
1094 +            }
1095 +        } else {
1096 +            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
1097 +            AdjustablePolicy policy = new AdjustablePolicy(permissions);
1098 +            Policy.setPolicy(policy);
1099  
1100 <    // Some convenient Runnable classes
1100 >            try {
1101 >                r.run();
1102 >            } finally {
1103 >                policy.addPermission(new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"));
1104 >                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
1105 >            }
1106 >        }
1107 >    }
1108  
1109 <    static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1110 <        public void run() {}
1109 >    /**
1110 >     * Runs a runnable without any permissions.
1111 >     */
1112 >    public void runWithoutPermissions(Runnable r) {
1113 >        runWithPermissions(r);
1114      }
1115  
1116 <    static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1117 <        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1116 >    /**
1117 >     * A security policy where new permissions can be dynamically added
1118 >     * or all cleared.
1119 >     */
1120 >    public static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
1121 >        Permissions perms = new Permissions();
1122 >        AdjustablePolicy(Permission... permissions) {
1123 >            for (Permission permission : permissions)
1124 >                perms.add(permission);
1125 >        }
1126 >        void addPermission(Permission perm) { perms.add(perm); }
1127 >        void clearPermissions() { perms = new Permissions(); }
1128 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
1129 >            return perms;
1130 >        }
1131 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
1132 >            return perms;
1133 >        }
1134 >        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
1135 >            return perms.implies(p);
1136 >        }
1137 >        public void refresh() {}
1138 >        public String toString() {
1139 >            List<Permission> ps = new ArrayList<Permission>();
1140 >            for (Enumeration<Permission> e = perms.elements(); e.hasMoreElements();)
1141 >                ps.add(e.nextElement());
1142 >            return "AdjustablePolicy with permissions " + ps;
1143 >        }
1144      }
1145  
1146 <    class ShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1147 <        public void run() {
1148 <            try {
1149 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1146 >    /**
1147 >     * Returns a policy containing all the permissions we ever need.
1148 >     */
1149 >    public static Policy permissivePolicy() {
1150 >        return new AdjustablePolicy
1151 >            // Permissions j.u.c. needs directly
1152 >            (new RuntimePermission("modifyThread"),
1153 >             new RuntimePermission("getClassLoader"),
1154 >             new RuntimePermission("setContextClassLoader"),
1155 >             // Permissions needed to change permissions!
1156 >             new SecurityPermission("getPolicy"),
1157 >             new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"),
1158 >             new RuntimePermission("setSecurityManager"),
1159 >             // Permissions needed by the junit test harness
1160 >             new RuntimePermission("accessDeclaredMembers"),
1161 >             new PropertyPermission("*", "read"),
1162 >             new java.io.FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>", "read"));
1163 >    }
1164 >
1165 >    /**
1166 >     * Sleeps until the given time has elapsed.
1167 >     * Throws AssertionFailedError if interrupted.
1168 >     */
1169 >    void sleep(long millis) {
1170 >        try {
1171 >            delay(millis);
1172 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1173 >            AssertionFailedError afe =
1174 >                new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1175 >            afe.initCause(fail);
1176 >            throw afe;
1177 >        }
1178 >    }
1179 >
1180 >    /**
1181 >     * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
1182 >     * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1183 >     */
1184 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis) {
1185 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1186 >        for (;;) {
1187 >            Thread.State s = thread.getState();
1188 >            if (s == Thread.State.BLOCKED ||
1189 >                s == Thread.State.WAITING ||
1190 >                s == Thread.State.TIMED_WAITING)
1191 >                return;
1192 >            else if (s == Thread.State.TERMINATED)
1193 >                fail("Unexpected thread termination");
1194 >            else if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis) {
1195 >                threadAssertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1196 >                return;
1197              }
1198 <            catch(Exception e) {
1199 <                threadUnexpectedException();
1198 >            Thread.yield();
1199 >        }
1200 >    }
1201 >
1202 >    /**
1203 >     * Waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS for the given thread to enter a wait
1204 >     * state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1205 >     */
1206 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread) {
1207 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1208 >    }
1209 >
1210 >    /**
1211 >     * Returns the number of milliseconds since time given by
1212 >     * startNanoTime, which must have been previously returned from a
1213 >     * call to {@link System#nanoTime()}.
1214 >     */
1215 >    static long millisElapsedSince(long startNanoTime) {
1216 >        return NANOSECONDS.toMillis(System.nanoTime() - startNanoTime);
1217 >    }
1218 >
1219 > //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(long timeoutMillis, Runnable r) {
1220 > //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1221 > //         try {
1222 > //             r.run();
1223 > //         } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1224 > //         if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1225 > //             throw new AssertionFailedError("did not return promptly");
1226 > //     }
1227 >
1228 > //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(Runnable r) {
1229 > //         assertTerminatesPromptly(LONG_DELAY_MS/2, r);
1230 > //     }
1231 >
1232 >    /**
1233 >     * Checks that timed f.get() returns the expected value, and does not
1234 >     * wait for the timeout to elapse before returning.
1235 >     */
1236 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue, long timeoutMillis) {
1237 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1238 >        try {
1239 >            assertEquals(expectedValue, f.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS));
1240 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1241 >        if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1242 >            throw new AssertionFailedError("timed get did not return promptly");
1243 >    }
1244 >
1245 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue) {
1246 >        checkTimedGet(f, expectedValue, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1247 >    }
1248 >
1249 >    /**
1250 >     * Returns a new started daemon Thread running the given runnable.
1251 >     */
1252 >    Thread newStartedThread(Runnable runnable) {
1253 >        Thread t = new Thread(runnable);
1254 >        t.setDaemon(true);
1255 >        t.start();
1256 >        return t;
1257 >    }
1258 >
1259 >    /**
1260 >     * Waits for the specified time (in milliseconds) for the thread
1261 >     * to terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1262 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1263 >     */
1264 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t, long timeoutMillis) {
1265 >        try {
1266 >            t.join(timeoutMillis);
1267 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1268 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1269 >        } finally {
1270 >            if (t.getState() != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
1271 >                t.interrupt();
1272 >                threadFail("timed out waiting for thread to terminate");
1273              }
1274          }
1275      }
1276  
1277 <    class ShortInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1278 <        public void run() {
1277 >    /**
1278 >     * Waits for LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the thread to
1279 >     * terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1280 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1281 >     */
1282 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t) {
1283 >        awaitTermination(t, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1284 >    }
1285 >
1286 >    // Some convenient Runnable classes
1287 >
1288 >    public abstract class CheckedRunnable implements Runnable {
1289 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1290 >
1291 >        public final void run() {
1292              try {
1293 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1294 <                threadShouldThrow();
1295 <            }
351 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1293 >                realRun();
1294 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1295 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1296              }
1297          }
1298      }
1299  
1300 <    class SmallRunnable implements Runnable {
1301 <        public void run() {
1300 >    public abstract class RunnableShouldThrow implements Runnable {
1301 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1302 >
1303 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
1304 >
1305 >        <T extends Throwable> RunnableShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
1306 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
1307 >        }
1308 >
1309 >        public final void run() {
1310              try {
1311 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1312 <            }
1313 <            catch(Exception e) {
1314 <                threadUnexpectedException();
1311 >                realRun();
1312 >                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1313 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1314 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1315 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1316              }
1317          }
1318      }
1319  
1320 <    class SmallPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1321 <        public void run() {
1320 >    public abstract class ThreadShouldThrow extends Thread {
1321 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1322 >
1323 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
1324 >
1325 >        <T extends Throwable> ThreadShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
1326 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
1327 >        }
1328 >
1329 >        public final void run() {
1330              try {
1331 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1332 <            }
1333 <            catch(Exception e) {
1331 >                realRun();
1332 >                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1333 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1334 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1335 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1336              }
1337          }
1338      }
1339  
1340 <    class SmallCallable implements Callable {
1341 <        public Object call() {
1340 >    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1341 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1342 >
1343 >        public final void run() {
1344              try {
1345 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1346 <            }
1347 <            catch(Exception e) {
1348 <                threadUnexpectedException();
1345 >                realRun();
1346 >                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1347 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1348 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1349 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1350 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1351              }
385            return Boolean.TRUE;
1352          }
1353      }
1354  
1355 <    class SmallInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1356 <        public void run() {
1355 >    public abstract class CheckedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> {
1356 >        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1357 >
1358 >        public final T call() {
1359              try {
1360 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1361 <                threadShouldThrow();
1362 <            }
1363 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1360 >                return realCall();
1361 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1362 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1363 >                return null;
1364              }
1365          }
1366      }
1367  
1368 +    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedCallable<T>
1369 +        implements Callable<T> {
1370 +        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1371  
1372 <    class MediumRunnable implements Runnable {
402 <        public void run() {
1372 >        public final T call() {
1373              try {
1374 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1375 <            }
1376 <            catch(Exception e) {
1377 <                threadUnexpectedException();
1374 >                T result = realCall();
1375 >                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1376 >                return result;
1377 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1378 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1379 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1380 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1381              }
1382 +            return null;
1383          }
1384      }
1385  
1386 <    class MediumInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1387 <        public void run() {
1386 >    public static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1387 >        public void run() {}
1388 >    }
1389 >
1390 >    public static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1391 >        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1392 >    }
1393 >
1394 >    public static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
1395 >
1396 >    public static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
1397 >        final String value;
1398 >        public StringTask() { this(TEST_STRING); }
1399 >        public StringTask(String value) { this.value = value; }
1400 >        public String call() { return value; }
1401 >    }
1402 >
1403 >    public Callable<String> latchAwaitingStringTask(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1404 >        return new CheckedCallable<String>() {
1405 >            protected String realCall() {
1406 >                try {
1407 >                    latch.await();
1408 >                } catch (InterruptedException quittingTime) {}
1409 >                return TEST_STRING;
1410 >            }};
1411 >    }
1412 >
1413 >    public Runnable countDowner(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1414 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1415 >            public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1416 >                latch.countDown();
1417 >            }};
1418 >    }
1419 >
1420 >    class LatchAwaiter extends CheckedRunnable {
1421 >        static final int NEW = 0;
1422 >        static final int RUNNING = 1;
1423 >        static final int DONE = 2;
1424 >        final CountDownLatch latch;
1425 >        int state = NEW;
1426 >        LatchAwaiter(CountDownLatch latch) { this.latch = latch; }
1427 >        public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1428 >            state = 1;
1429 >            await(latch);
1430 >            state = 2;
1431 >        }
1432 >    }
1433 >
1434 >    public LatchAwaiter awaiter(CountDownLatch latch) {
1435 >        return new LatchAwaiter(latch);
1436 >    }
1437 >
1438 >    public void await(CountDownLatch latch) {
1439 >        try {
1440 >            if (!latch.await(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
1441 >                fail("timed out waiting for CountDownLatch for "
1442 >                     + (LONG_DELAY_MS/1000) + " sec");
1443 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1444 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1445 >        }
1446 >    }
1447 >
1448 >    public void await(Semaphore semaphore) {
1449 >        try {
1450 >            if (!semaphore.tryAcquire(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
1451 >                fail("timed out waiting for Semaphore for "
1452 >                     + (LONG_DELAY_MS/1000) + " sec");
1453 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1454 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1455 >        }
1456 >    }
1457 >
1458 > //     /**
1459 > //      * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS until flag becomes true.
1460 > //      */
1461 > //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag) {
1462 > //         await(flag, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1463 > //     }
1464 >
1465 > //     /**
1466 > //      * Spin-waits up to the specified timeout until flag becomes true.
1467 > //      */
1468 > //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag, long timeoutMillis) {
1469 > //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1470 > //         while (!flag.get()) {
1471 > //             if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis)
1472 > //                 throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
1473 > //             Thread.yield();
1474 > //         }
1475 > //     }
1476 >
1477 >    public static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
1478 >        public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
1479 >    }
1480 >
1481 >    public static class CallableOne implements Callable<Integer> {
1482 >        public Integer call() { return one; }
1483 >    }
1484 >
1485 >    public class ShortRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1486 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1487 >            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1488 >        }
1489 >    }
1490 >
1491 >    public class ShortInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1492 >        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1493 >            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1494 >        }
1495 >    }
1496 >
1497 >    public class SmallRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1498 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1499 >            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1500 >        }
1501 >    }
1502 >
1503 >    public class SmallPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1504 >        protected void realRun() {
1505              try {
1506 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1507 <                threadShouldThrow();
417 <            }
418 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
419 <            }
1506 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1507 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1508          }
1509      }
1510  
1511 <    class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1512 <        public void run() {
1511 >    public class SmallCallable extends CheckedCallable {
1512 >        protected Object realCall() throws InterruptedException {
1513 >            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1514 >            return Boolean.TRUE;
1515 >        }
1516 >    }
1517 >
1518 >    public class MediumRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1519 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1520 >            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1521 >        }
1522 >    }
1523 >
1524 >    public class MediumInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1525 >        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1526 >            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1527 >        }
1528 >    }
1529 >
1530 >    public Runnable possiblyInterruptedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1531 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1532 >            protected void realRun() {
1533 >                try {
1534 >                    delay(timeoutMillis);
1535 >                } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1536 >            }};
1537 >    }
1538 >
1539 >    public class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1540 >        protected void realRun() {
1541              try {
1542 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1543 <            }
1544 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1545 <            }
1542 >                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1543 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1544 >        }
1545 >    }
1546 >
1547 >    public class LongPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1548 >        protected void realRun() {
1549 >            try {
1550 >                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1551 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1552          }
1553      }
1554  
1555      /**
1556       * For use as ThreadFactory in constructors
1557       */
1558 <    static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory{
1559 <        public Thread newThread(Runnable r){
1558 >    public static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
1559 >        public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
1560              return new Thread(r);
1561 <        }  
1561 >        }
1562      }
1563  
1564 <    static class TrackedShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1565 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1564 >    public interface TrackedRunnable extends Runnable {
1565 >        boolean isDone();
1566 >    }
1567 >
1568 >    public static TrackedRunnable trackedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1569 >        return new TrackedRunnable() {
1570 >                private volatile boolean done = false;
1571 >                public boolean isDone() { return done; }
1572 >                public void run() {
1573 >                    try {
1574 >                        delay(timeoutMillis);
1575 >                        done = true;
1576 >                    } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1577 >                }
1578 >            };
1579 >    }
1580 >
1581 >    public static class TrackedShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1582 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1583          public void run() {
1584              try {
1585 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1585 >                delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1586                  done = true;
1587 <            } catch(Exception e){
449 <            }
1587 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1588          }
1589      }
1590  
1591 <    static class TrackedMediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1592 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1591 >    public static class TrackedSmallRunnable implements Runnable {
1592 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1593          public void run() {
1594              try {
1595 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1595 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1596                  done = true;
1597 <            } catch(Exception e){
460 <            }
1597 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1598          }
1599      }
1600  
1601 <    static class TrackedLongRunnable implements Runnable {
1602 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1601 >    public static class TrackedMediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1602 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1603          public void run() {
1604              try {
1605 <                Thread.sleep(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1605 >                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1606                  done = true;
1607 <            } catch(Exception e){
1608 <            }
1607 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1608 >        }
1609 >    }
1610 >
1611 >    public static class TrackedLongRunnable implements Runnable {
1612 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1613 >        public void run() {
1614 >            try {
1615 >                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1616 >                done = true;
1617 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1618          }
1619      }
1620  
1621 <    static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1622 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1621 >    public static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1622 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1623          public void run() {
1624              done = true;
1625          }
1626      }
1627  
1628 <    static class TrackedCallable implements Callable {
1629 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1628 >    public static class TrackedCallable implements Callable {
1629 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1630          public Object call() {
1631              try {
1632 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1632 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1633                  done = true;
1634 <            } catch(Exception e){
489 <            }
1634 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1635              return Boolean.TRUE;
1636          }
1637      }
1638  
1639      /**
1640 +     * Analog of CheckedRunnable for RecursiveAction
1641 +     */
1642 +    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveAction extends RecursiveAction {
1643 +        protected abstract void realCompute() throws Throwable;
1644 +
1645 +        @Override protected final void compute() {
1646 +            try {
1647 +                realCompute();
1648 +            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1649 +                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1650 +            }
1651 +        }
1652 +    }
1653 +
1654 +    /**
1655 +     * Analog of CheckedCallable for RecursiveTask
1656 +     */
1657 +    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveTask<T> extends RecursiveTask<T> {
1658 +        protected abstract T realCompute() throws Throwable;
1659 +
1660 +        @Override protected final T compute() {
1661 +            try {
1662 +                return realCompute();
1663 +            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1664 +                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1665 +                return null;
1666 +            }
1667 +        }
1668 +    }
1669 +
1670 +    /**
1671       * For use as RejectedExecutionHandler in constructors
1672       */
1673 <    static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler{
1674 <        public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor executor){}
1673 >    public static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1674 >        public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r,
1675 >                                      ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {}
1676 >    }
1677 >
1678 >    /**
1679 >     * A CyclicBarrier that uses timed await and fails with
1680 >     * AssertionFailedErrors instead of throwing checked exceptions.
1681 >     */
1682 >    public class CheckedBarrier extends CyclicBarrier {
1683 >        public CheckedBarrier(int parties) { super(parties); }
1684 >
1685 >        public int await() {
1686 >            try {
1687 >                return super.await(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1688 >            } catch (TimeoutException timedOut) {
1689 >                throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
1690 >            } catch (Exception fail) {
1691 >                AssertionFailedError afe =
1692 >                    new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected exception: " + fail);
1693 >                afe.initCause(fail);
1694 >                throw afe;
1695 >            }
1696 >        }
1697 >    }
1698 >
1699 >    void checkEmpty(BlockingQueue q) {
1700 >        try {
1701 >            assertTrue(q.isEmpty());
1702 >            assertEquals(0, q.size());
1703 >            assertNull(q.peek());
1704 >            assertNull(q.poll());
1705 >            assertNull(q.poll(0, MILLISECONDS));
1706 >            assertEquals(q.toString(), "[]");
1707 >            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(q.toArray(), new Object[0]));
1708 >            assertFalse(q.iterator().hasNext());
1709 >            try {
1710 >                q.element();
1711 >                shouldThrow();
1712 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1713 >            try {
1714 >                q.iterator().next();
1715 >                shouldThrow();
1716 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1717 >            try {
1718 >                q.remove();
1719 >                shouldThrow();
1720 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1721 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1722 >    }
1723 >
1724 >    void assertSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1725 >        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1726 >    }
1727 >
1728 >    void assertNotSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1729 >        assertFalse(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1730 >    }
1731 >
1732 >    byte[] serialBytes(Object o) {
1733 >        try {
1734 >            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
1735 >            ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
1736 >            oos.writeObject(o);
1737 >            oos.flush();
1738 >            oos.close();
1739 >            return bos.toByteArray();
1740 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1741 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1742 >            return new byte[0];
1743 >        }
1744 >    }
1745 >
1746 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1747 >    <T> T serialClone(T o) {
1748 >        try {
1749 >            ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1750 >                (new ByteArrayInputStream(serialBytes(o)));
1751 >            T clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1752 >            assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1753 >            return clone;
1754 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1755 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1756 >            return null;
1757 >        }
1758 >    }
1759 >
1760 >    public void assertThrows(Class<? extends Throwable> expectedExceptionClass,
1761 >                             Runnable... throwingActions) {
1762 >        for (Runnable throwingAction : throwingActions) {
1763 >            boolean threw = false;
1764 >            try { throwingAction.run(); }
1765 >            catch (Throwable t) {
1766 >                threw = true;
1767 >                if (!expectedExceptionClass.isInstance(t)) {
1768 >                    AssertionFailedError afe =
1769 >                        new AssertionFailedError
1770 >                        ("Expected " + expectedExceptionClass.getName() +
1771 >                         ", got " + t.getClass().getName());
1772 >                    afe.initCause(t);
1773 >                    threadUnexpectedException(afe);
1774 >                }
1775 >            }
1776 >            if (!threw)
1777 >                shouldThrow(expectedExceptionClass.getName());
1778 >        }
1779 >    }
1780 >
1781 >    public void assertIteratorExhausted(Iterator<?> it) {
1782 >        try {
1783 >            it.next();
1784 >            shouldThrow();
1785 >        } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1786 >        assertFalse(it.hasNext());
1787      }
500
501    
1788   }

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