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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/JSR166TestCase.java (file contents):
Revision 1.36 by jsr166, Mon Aug 3 22:08:45 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.185 by jsr166, Mon Feb 22 19:36:59 2016 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2   * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
3   * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
4 < * http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain
4 > * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
5   * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
6   * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
7   */
8  
9 < import junit.framework.*;
10 < import java.util.*;
11 < import java.util.concurrent.*;
9 > /*
10 > * @test
11 > * @summary JSR-166 tck tests
12 > * @modules java.management
13 > * @build *
14 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000 -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true JSR166TestCase
15 > */
16 >
17   import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
18 < import java.io.*;
19 < import java.security.*;
18 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;
19 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS;
20 >
21 > import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
22 > import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
23 > import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
24 > import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
25 > import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
26 > import java.lang.management.ThreadInfo;
27 > import java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean;
28 > import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
29 > import java.lang.reflect.Method;
30 > import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
31 > import java.nio.file.Files;
32 > import java.nio.file.Paths;
33 > import java.security.CodeSource;
34 > import java.security.Permission;
35 > import java.security.PermissionCollection;
36 > import java.security.Permissions;
37 > import java.security.Policy;
38 > import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
39 > import java.security.SecurityPermission;
40 > import java.util.ArrayList;
41 > import java.util.Arrays;
42 > import java.util.Date;
43 > import java.util.Enumeration;
44 > import java.util.Iterator;
45 > import java.util.List;
46 > import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
47 > import java.util.PropertyPermission;
48 > import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
49 > import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
50 > import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
51 > import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
52 > import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
53 > import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
54 > import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
55 > import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
56 > import java.util.concurrent.Future;
57 > import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveAction;
58 > import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveTask;
59 > import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
60 > import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
61 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
62 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
63 > import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
64 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
65 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
66 > import java.util.regex.Matcher;
67 > import java.util.regex.Pattern;
68 >
69 > import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
70 > import junit.framework.Test;
71 > import junit.framework.TestCase;
72 > import junit.framework.TestResult;
73 > import junit.framework.TestSuite;
74  
75   /**
76   * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants,
# Line 23 | Line 82 | import java.security.*;
82   *
83   * <ol>
84   *
85 < * <li> All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
85 > * <li>All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
86   * the forms {@link #threadFail}, {@link #threadAssertTrue}, {@link
87   * #threadAssertEquals}, or {@link #threadAssertNull}, (not
88 < * <tt>fail</tt>, <tt>assertTrue</tt>, etc.) It is OK (but not
88 > * {@code fail}, {@code assertTrue}, etc.) It is OK (but not
89   * particularly recommended) for other code to use these forms too.
90   * Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
91 < * this way, but enough to live with.</li>
91 > * this way, but enough to live with.
92   *
93 < * <li> If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure
94 < * to invoke <tt>super.setUp</tt> and <tt>super.tearDown</tt> within
93 > * <li>If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure
94 > * to invoke {@code super.setUp} and {@code super.tearDown} within
95   * them. These methods are used to clear and check for thread
96 < * assertion failures.</li>
96 > * assertion failures.
97   *
98 < * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants <tt>
99 < * SHORT_DELAY_MS</tt>, <tt> SMALL_DELAY_MS</tt>, <tt> MEDIUM_DELAY_MS</tt>,
100 < * <tt> LONG_DELAY_MS</tt>. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
98 > * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@code
99 > * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@code SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@code MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
100 > * {@code LONG_DELAY_MS}. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
101   * discriminable from zero time, and always allows enough time for the
102   * small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few
103   * methods, etc) needed to reach a timeout point. Similarly, a SMALL
104   * is always discriminable as larger than SHORT and smaller than
105   * MEDIUM.  And so on. These constants are set to conservative values,
106   * but even so, if there is ever any doubt, they can all be increased
107 < * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.</li>
107 > * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.
108   *
109 < * <li> All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
110 < * method (or <tt>fail</tt> to do so) before returning from the
111 < * method. The <tt> joinPool</tt> method can be used to do this when
112 < * using Executors.</li>
109 > * <li>All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
110 > * method (or {@code fail} to do so) before returning from the
111 > * method. The {@code joinPool} method can be used to do this when
112 > * using Executors.
113   *
114   * </ol>
115   *
116 < * <p> <b>Other notes</b>
116 > * <p><b>Other notes</b>
117   * <ul>
118   *
119 < * <li> Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
119 > * <li>Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
120   * covering "normal" operation, and then as many exception-testing
121   * methods as there are exceptions the method can throw. Sometimes
122   * there are multiple tests per JSR166 method when the different
123   * "normal" behaviors differ significantly. And sometimes testcases
124 < * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in
66 < * isolation.</li>
124 > * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in isolation.
125   *
126 < * <li> The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
126 > * <li>The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
127   * a simple sentence or two describing the property that the testcase
128   * method purports to test. The javadocs do not say anything about how
129 < * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.</li>
129 > * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.
130   *
131 < * <li> These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
131 > * <li>These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
132   * test throughput, latency, scalability or other performance factors
133   * (see the separate "jtreg" tests for a set intended to check these
134   * for the most central aspects of functionality.) So, most tests use
135   * the smallest sensible numbers of threads, collection sizes, etc
136 < * needed to check basic conformance.</li>
136 > * needed to check basic conformance.
137   *
138   * <li>The test classes currently do not declare inclusion in
139   * any particular package to simplify things for people integrating
140 < * them in TCK test suites.</li>
140 > * them in TCK test suites.
141   *
142 < * <li> As a convenience, the <tt>main</tt> of this class (JSR166TestCase)
143 < * runs all JSR166 unit tests.</li>
142 > * <li>As a convenience, the {@code main} of this class (JSR166TestCase)
143 > * runs all JSR166 unit tests.
144   *
145   * </ul>
146   */
147   public class JSR166TestCase extends TestCase {
148 +    private static final boolean useSecurityManager =
149 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.useSecurityManager");
150 +
151 +    protected static final boolean expensiveTests =
152 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.expensiveTests");
153 +
154      /**
155 <     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner
155 >     * If true, also run tests that are not part of the official tck
156 >     * because they test unspecified implementation details.
157       */
158 <    public static void main (String[] args) {
159 <        int iters = 1;
160 <        if (args.length > 0)
161 <            iters = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
162 <        Test s = suite();
163 <        for (int i = 0; i < iters; ++i) {
164 <            junit.textui.TestRunner.run (s);
165 <            System.gc();
166 <            System.runFinalization();
158 >    protected static final boolean testImplementationDetails =
159 >        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.testImplementationDetails");
160 >
161 >    /**
162 >     * If true, report on stdout all "slow" tests, that is, ones that
163 >     * take more than profileThreshold milliseconds to execute.
164 >     */
165 >    private static final boolean profileTests =
166 >        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.profileTests");
167 >
168 >    /**
169 >     * The number of milliseconds that tests are permitted for
170 >     * execution without being reported, when profileTests is set.
171 >     */
172 >    private static final long profileThreshold =
173 >        Long.getLong("jsr166.profileThreshold", 100);
174 >
175 >    /**
176 >     * The number of repetitions per test (for tickling rare bugs).
177 >     */
178 >    private static final int runsPerTest =
179 >        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.runsPerTest", 1);
180 >
181 >    /**
182 >     * The number of repetitions of the test suite (for finding leaks?).
183 >     */
184 >    private static final int suiteRuns =
185 >        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.suiteRuns", 1);
186 >
187 >    private static float systemPropertyValue(String name, float defaultValue) {
188 >        String floatString = System.getProperty(name);
189 >        if (floatString == null)
190 >            return defaultValue;
191 >        try {
192 >            return Float.parseFloat(floatString);
193 >        } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
194 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
195 >                String.format("Bad float value in system property %s=%s",
196 >                              name, floatString));
197 >        }
198 >    }
199 >
200 >    /**
201 >     * The scaling factor to apply to standard delays used in tests.
202 >     */
203 >    private static final float delayFactor =
204 >        systemPropertyValue("jsr166.delay.factor", 1.0f);
205 >    
206 >    /**
207 >     * The timeout factor as used in the jtreg test harness.
208 >     * See: http://openjdk.java.net/jtreg/tag-spec.html
209 >     */
210 >    private static final float jtregTestTimeoutFactor
211 >        = systemPropertyValue("test.timeout.factor", 1.0f);
212 >
213 >    public JSR166TestCase() { super(); }
214 >    public JSR166TestCase(String name) { super(name); }
215 >
216 >    /**
217 >     * A filter for tests to run, matching strings of the form
218 >     * methodName(className), e.g. "testInvokeAll5(ForkJoinPoolTest)"
219 >     * Usefully combined with jsr166.runsPerTest.
220 >     */
221 >    private static final Pattern methodFilter = methodFilter();
222 >
223 >    private static Pattern methodFilter() {
224 >        String regex = System.getProperty("jsr166.methodFilter");
225 >        return (regex == null) ? null : Pattern.compile(regex);
226 >    }
227 >
228 >    // Instrumentation to debug very rare, but very annoying hung test runs.
229 >    static volatile TestCase currentTestCase;
230 >    // static volatile int currentRun = 0;
231 >    static {
232 >        Runnable checkForWedgedTest = new Runnable() { public void run() {
233 >            // Avoid spurious reports with enormous runsPerTest.
234 >            // A single test case run should never take more than 1 second.
235 >            // But let's cap it at the high end too ...
236 >            final int timeoutMinutes =
237 >                Math.min(15, Math.max(runsPerTest / 60, 1));
238 >            for (TestCase lastTestCase = currentTestCase;;) {
239 >                try { MINUTES.sleep(timeoutMinutes); }
240 >                catch (InterruptedException unexpected) { break; }
241 >                if (lastTestCase == currentTestCase) {
242 >                    System.err.printf(
243 >                        "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s%n",
244 >                        lastTestCase);
245 > //                     System.err.printf(
246 > //                         "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s (%d/%d)%n",
247 > //                         lastTestCase, currentRun, runsPerTest);
248 > //                     System.err.println("availableProcessors=" +
249 > //                         Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors());
250 > //                     System.err.printf("cpu model = %s%n", cpuModel());
251 >                    dumpTestThreads();
252 >                    // one stack dump is probably enough; more would be spam
253 >                    break;
254 >                }
255 >                lastTestCase = currentTestCase;
256 >            }}};
257 >        Thread thread = new Thread(checkForWedgedTest, "checkForWedgedTest");
258 >        thread.setDaemon(true);
259 >        thread.start();
260 >    }
261 >
262 > //     public static String cpuModel() {
263 > //         try {
264 > //             Matcher matcher = Pattern.compile("model name\\s*: (.*)")
265 > //                 .matcher(new String(
266 > //                      Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get("/proc/cpuinfo")), "UTF-8"));
267 > //             matcher.find();
268 > //             return matcher.group(1);
269 > //         } catch (Exception ex) { return null; }
270 > //     }
271 >
272 >    public void runBare() throws Throwable {
273 >        currentTestCase = this;
274 >        if (methodFilter == null
275 >            || methodFilter.matcher(toString()).find())
276 >            super.runBare();
277 >    }
278 >
279 >    protected void runTest() throws Throwable {
280 >        for (int i = 0; i < runsPerTest; i++) {
281 >            // currentRun = i;
282 >            if (profileTests)
283 >                runTestProfiled();
284 >            else
285 >                super.runTest();
286 >        }
287 >    }
288 >
289 >    protected void runTestProfiled() throws Throwable {
290 >        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
291 >            long startTime = System.nanoTime();
292 >            super.runTest();
293 >            long elapsedMillis = millisElapsedSince(startTime);
294 >            if (elapsedMillis < profileThreshold)
295 >                break;
296 >            // Never report first run of any test; treat it as a
297 >            // warmup run, notably to trigger all needed classloading,
298 >            if (i > 0)
299 >                System.out.printf("%n%s: %d%n", toString(), elapsedMillis);
300 >        }
301 >    }
302 >
303 >    /**
304 >     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner.
305 >     */
306 >    public static void main(String[] args) {
307 >        main(suite(), args);
308 >    }
309 >
310 >    static class PithyResultPrinter extends junit.textui.ResultPrinter {
311 >        PithyResultPrinter(java.io.PrintStream writer) { super(writer); }
312 >        long runTime;
313 >        public void startTest(Test test) {}
314 >        protected void printHeader(long runTime) {
315 >            this.runTime = runTime; // defer printing for later
316 >        }
317 >        protected void printFooter(TestResult result) {
318 >            if (result.wasSuccessful()) {
319 >                getWriter().println("OK (" + result.runCount() + " tests)"
320 >                    + "  Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
321 >            } else {
322 >                getWriter().println("Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
323 >                super.printFooter(result);
324 >            }
325          }
103        System.exit(0);
326      }
327  
328      /**
329 <     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite
329 >     * Returns a TestRunner that doesn't bother with unnecessary
330 >     * fluff, like printing a "." for each test case.
331       */
332 <    public static Test suite ( ) {
333 <        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("JSR166 Unit Tests");
332 >    static junit.textui.TestRunner newPithyTestRunner() {
333 >        junit.textui.TestRunner runner = new junit.textui.TestRunner();
334 >        runner.setPrinter(new PithyResultPrinter(System.out));
335 >        return runner;
336 >    }
337  
338 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ForkJoinPoolTest.class));
339 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ForkJoinTaskTest.class));
340 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(RecursiveActionTest.class));
341 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(RecursiveTaskTest.class));
342 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedTransferQueueTest.class));
343 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PhaserTest.class));
344 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadLocalRandomTest.class));
345 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractExecutorServiceTest.class));
346 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractQueueTest.class));
347 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.class));
348 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizerTest.class));
349 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ArrayBlockingQueueTest.class));
350 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ArrayDequeTest.class));
351 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicBooleanTest.class));
352 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerArrayTest.class));
353 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.class));
354 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerTest.class));
355 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongArrayTest.class));
130 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.class));
131 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongTest.class));
132 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.class));
133 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceArrayTest.class));
134 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.class));
135 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceTest.class));
136 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicStampedReferenceTest.class));
137 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentHashMapTest.class));
138 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.class));
139 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentSkipListMapTest.class));
140 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentSkipListSubMapTest.class));
141 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentSkipListSetTest.class));
142 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentSkipListSubSetTest.class));
143 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.class));
144 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.class));
145 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CountDownLatchTest.class));
146 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CyclicBarrierTest.class));
147 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(DelayQueueTest.class));
148 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(EntryTest.class));
149 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExchangerTest.class));
150 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExecutorsTest.class));
151 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.class));
152 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(FutureTaskTest.class));
153 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedBlockingDequeTest.class));
154 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedBlockingQueueTest.class));
155 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedListTest.class));
156 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LockSupportTest.class));
157 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PriorityBlockingQueueTest.class));
158 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PriorityQueueTest.class));
159 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ReentrantLockTest.class));
160 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.class));
161 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ScheduledExecutorTest.class));
162 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ScheduledExecutorSubclassTest.class));
163 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SemaphoreTest.class));
164 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SynchronousQueueTest.class));
165 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SystemTest.class));
166 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadLocalTest.class));
167 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadPoolExecutorTest.class));
168 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadPoolExecutorSubclassTest.class));
169 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadTest.class));
170 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TimeUnitTest.class));
171 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TreeMapTest.class));
172 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TreeSetTest.class));
173 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TreeSubMapTest.class));
174 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TreeSubSetTest.class));
338 >    /**
339 >     * Runs all unit tests in the given test suite.
340 >     * Actual behavior influenced by jsr166.* system properties.
341 >     */
342 >    static void main(Test suite, String[] args) {
343 >        if (useSecurityManager) {
344 >            System.err.println("Setting a permissive security manager");
345 >            Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
346 >            System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
347 >        }
348 >        for (int i = 0; i < suiteRuns; i++) {
349 >            TestResult result = newPithyTestRunner().doRun(suite);
350 >            if (!result.wasSuccessful())
351 >                System.exit(1);
352 >            System.gc();
353 >            System.runFinalization();
354 >        }
355 >    }
356  
357 +    public static TestSuite newTestSuite(Object... suiteOrClasses) {
358 +        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
359 +        for (Object suiteOrClass : suiteOrClasses) {
360 +            if (suiteOrClass instanceof TestSuite)
361 +                suite.addTest((TestSuite) suiteOrClass);
362 +            else if (suiteOrClass instanceof Class)
363 +                suite.addTest(new TestSuite((Class<?>) suiteOrClass));
364 +            else
365 +                throw new ClassCastException("not a test suite or class");
366 +        }
367          return suite;
368      }
369  
370 +    public static void addNamedTestClasses(TestSuite suite,
371 +                                           String... testClassNames) {
372 +        for (String testClassName : testClassNames) {
373 +            try {
374 +                Class<?> testClass = Class.forName(testClassName);
375 +                Method m = testClass.getDeclaredMethod("suite",
376 +                                                       new Class<?>[0]);
377 +                suite.addTest(newTestSuite((Test)m.invoke(null)));
378 +            } catch (Exception e) {
379 +                throw new Error("Missing test class", e);
380 +            }
381 +        }
382 +    }
383 +
384 +    public static final double JAVA_CLASS_VERSION;
385 +    public static final String JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION;
386 +    static {
387 +        try {
388 +            JAVA_CLASS_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
389 +                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Double>() {
390 +                public Double run() {
391 +                    return Double.valueOf(System.getProperty("java.class.version"));}});
392 +            JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
393 +                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<String>() {
394 +                public String run() {
395 +                    return System.getProperty("java.specification.version");}});
396 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
397 +            throw new Error(t);
398 +        }
399 +    }
400 +
401 +    public static boolean atLeastJava6() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 50.0; }
402 +    public static boolean atLeastJava7() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 51.0; }
403 +    public static boolean atLeastJava8() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 52.0; }
404 +    public static boolean atLeastJava9() {
405 +        return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 53.0
406 +            // As of 2015-09, java9 still uses 52.0 class file version
407 +            || JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.matches("^(1\\.)?(9|[0-9][0-9])$");
408 +    }
409 +    public static boolean atLeastJava10() {
410 +        return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 54.0
411 +            || JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.matches("^(1\\.)?[0-9][0-9]$");
412 +    }
413 +
414 +    /**
415 +     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite.
416 +     */
417 +    public static Test suite() {
418 +        // Java7+ test classes
419 +        TestSuite suite = newTestSuite(
420 +            ForkJoinPoolTest.suite(),
421 +            ForkJoinTaskTest.suite(),
422 +            RecursiveActionTest.suite(),
423 +            RecursiveTaskTest.suite(),
424 +            LinkedTransferQueueTest.suite(),
425 +            PhaserTest.suite(),
426 +            ThreadLocalRandomTest.suite(),
427 +            AbstractExecutorServiceTest.suite(),
428 +            AbstractQueueTest.suite(),
429 +            AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.suite(),
430 +            AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizerTest.suite(),
431 +            ArrayBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
432 +            ArrayDequeTest.suite(),
433 +            AtomicBooleanTest.suite(),
434 +            AtomicIntegerArrayTest.suite(),
435 +            AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
436 +            AtomicIntegerTest.suite(),
437 +            AtomicLongArrayTest.suite(),
438 +            AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
439 +            AtomicLongTest.suite(),
440 +            AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.suite(),
441 +            AtomicReferenceArrayTest.suite(),
442 +            AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
443 +            AtomicReferenceTest.suite(),
444 +            AtomicStampedReferenceTest.suite(),
445 +            ConcurrentHashMapTest.suite(),
446 +            ConcurrentLinkedDequeTest.suite(),
447 +            ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.suite(),
448 +            ConcurrentSkipListMapTest.suite(),
449 +            ConcurrentSkipListSubMapTest.suite(),
450 +            ConcurrentSkipListSetTest.suite(),
451 +            ConcurrentSkipListSubSetTest.suite(),
452 +            CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.suite(),
453 +            CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.suite(),
454 +            CountDownLatchTest.suite(),
455 +            CyclicBarrierTest.suite(),
456 +            DelayQueueTest.suite(),
457 +            EntryTest.suite(),
458 +            ExchangerTest.suite(),
459 +            ExecutorsTest.suite(),
460 +            ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.suite(),
461 +            FutureTaskTest.suite(),
462 +            LinkedBlockingDequeTest.suite(),
463 +            LinkedBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
464 +            LinkedListTest.suite(),
465 +            LockSupportTest.suite(),
466 +            PriorityBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
467 +            PriorityQueueTest.suite(),
468 +            ReentrantLockTest.suite(),
469 +            ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.suite(),
470 +            ScheduledExecutorTest.suite(),
471 +            ScheduledExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
472 +            SemaphoreTest.suite(),
473 +            SynchronousQueueTest.suite(),
474 +            SystemTest.suite(),
475 +            ThreadLocalTest.suite(),
476 +            ThreadPoolExecutorTest.suite(),
477 +            ThreadPoolExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
478 +            ThreadTest.suite(),
479 +            TimeUnitTest.suite(),
480 +            TreeMapTest.suite(),
481 +            TreeSetTest.suite(),
482 +            TreeSubMapTest.suite(),
483 +            TreeSubSetTest.suite());
484 +
485 +        // Java8+ test classes
486 +        if (atLeastJava8()) {
487 +            String[] java8TestClassNames = {
488 +                "Atomic8Test",
489 +                "CompletableFutureTest",
490 +                "ConcurrentHashMap8Test",
491 +                "CountedCompleterTest",
492 +                "DoubleAccumulatorTest",
493 +                "DoubleAdderTest",
494 +                "ForkJoinPool8Test",
495 +                "ForkJoinTask8Test",
496 +                "LongAccumulatorTest",
497 +                "LongAdderTest",
498 +                "SplittableRandomTest",
499 +                "StampedLockTest",
500 +                "SubmissionPublisherTest",
501 +                "ThreadLocalRandom8Test",
502 +            };
503 +            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java8TestClassNames);
504 +        }
505 +
506 +        // Java9+ test classes
507 +        if (atLeastJava9()) {
508 +            String[] java9TestClassNames = {
509 +                // Currently empty, but expecting varhandle tests
510 +            };
511 +            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java9TestClassNames);
512 +        }
513 +
514 +        return suite;
515 +    }
516 +
517 +    /** Returns list of junit-style test method names in given class. */
518 +    public static ArrayList<String> testMethodNames(Class<?> testClass) {
519 +        Method[] methods = testClass.getDeclaredMethods();
520 +        ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<String>(methods.length);
521 +        for (Method method : methods) {
522 +            if (method.getName().startsWith("test")
523 +                && Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())
524 +                // method.getParameterCount() requires jdk8+
525 +                && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0) {
526 +                names.add(method.getName());
527 +            }
528 +        }
529 +        return names;
530 +    }
531 +
532 +    /**
533 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the given test class, but
534 +     * parameterized by passing extra data to each test.
535 +     */
536 +    public static <ExtraData> Test parameterizedTestSuite
537 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
538 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
539 +         ExtraData data) {
540 +        try {
541 +            TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
542 +            Constructor c =
543 +                testClass.getDeclaredConstructor(dataClass, String.class);
544 +            for (String methodName : testMethodNames(testClass))
545 +                suite.addTest((Test) c.newInstance(data, methodName));
546 +            return suite;
547 +        } catch (Exception e) {
548 +            throw new Error(e);
549 +        }
550 +    }
551 +
552 +    /**
553 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the jdk8 extension of the
554 +     * given test class, but parameterized by passing extra data to
555 +     * each test.  Uses reflection to allow compilation in jdk7.
556 +     */
557 +    public static <ExtraData> Test jdk8ParameterizedTestSuite
558 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
559 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
560 +         ExtraData data) {
561 +        if (atLeastJava8()) {
562 +            String name = testClass.getName();
563 +            String name8 = name.replaceAll("Test$", "8Test");
564 +            if (name.equals(name8)) throw new Error(name);
565 +            try {
566 +                return (Test)
567 +                    Class.forName(name8)
568 +                    .getMethod("testSuite", new Class[] { dataClass })
569 +                    .invoke(null, data);
570 +            } catch (Exception e) {
571 +                throw new Error(e);
572 +            }
573 +        } else {
574 +            return new TestSuite();
575 +        }
576 +    }
577 +
578 +    // Delays for timing-dependent tests, in milliseconds.
579  
580      public static long SHORT_DELAY_MS;
581      public static long SMALL_DELAY_MS;
582      public static long MEDIUM_DELAY_MS;
583      public static long LONG_DELAY_MS;
584  
185
585      /**
586 <     * Returns the shortest timed delay. This could
587 <     * be reimplemented to use for example a Property.
586 >     * Returns the shortest timed delay. This can be scaled up for
587 >     * slow machines using the jsr166.delay.factor system property,
588 >     * or via jtreg's -timeoutFactor:<val> flag.
589 >     * http://openjdk.java.net/jtreg/command-help.html
590       */
591      protected long getShortDelay() {
592 <        return 50;
592 >        return (long) (50 * delayFactor * jtregTestTimeoutFactor);
593      }
594  
194
595      /**
596       * Sets delays as multiples of SHORT_DELAY.
597       */
598 <    protected  void setDelays() {
598 >    protected void setDelays() {
599          SHORT_DELAY_MS = getShortDelay();
600 <        SMALL_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
600 >        SMALL_DELAY_MS  = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
601          MEDIUM_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 10;
602 <        LONG_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 50;
602 >        LONG_DELAY_MS   = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 200;
603 >    }
604 >
605 >    /**
606 >     * Returns a timeout in milliseconds to be used in tests that
607 >     * verify that operations block or time out.
608 >     */
609 >    long timeoutMillis() {
610 >        return SHORT_DELAY_MS / 4;
611      }
612  
613      /**
614 <     * Flag set true if any threadAssert methods fail
614 >     * Returns a new Date instance representing a time at least
615 >     * delayMillis milliseconds in the future.
616       */
617 <    volatile boolean threadFailed;
617 >    Date delayedDate(long delayMillis) {
618 >        // Add 1 because currentTimeMillis is known to round into the past.
619 >        return new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + delayMillis + 1);
620 >    }
621 >
622 >    /**
623 >     * The first exception encountered if any threadAssertXXX method fails.
624 >     */
625 >    private final AtomicReference<Throwable> threadFailure
626 >        = new AtomicReference<Throwable>(null);
627  
628      /**
629 <     * Initializes test to indicate that no thread assertions have failed
629 >     * Records an exception so that it can be rethrown later in the test
630 >     * harness thread, triggering a test case failure.  Only the first
631 >     * failure is recorded; subsequent calls to this method from within
632 >     * the same test have no effect.
633       */
634 +    public void threadRecordFailure(Throwable t) {
635 +        System.err.println(t);
636 +        dumpTestThreads();
637 +        threadFailure.compareAndSet(null, t);
638 +    }
639 +
640      public void setUp() {
641          setDelays();
642 <        threadFailed = false;
642 >    }
643 >
644 >    void tearDownFail(String format, Object... args) {
645 >        String msg = toString() + ": " + String.format(format, args);
646 >        System.err.println(msg);
647 >        dumpTestThreads();
648 >        throw new AssertionFailedError(msg);
649 >    }
650 >
651 >    /**
652 >     * Extra checks that get done for all test cases.
653 >     *
654 >     * Triggers test case failure if any thread assertions have failed,
655 >     * by rethrowing, in the test harness thread, any exception recorded
656 >     * earlier by threadRecordFailure.
657 >     *
658 >     * Triggers test case failure if interrupt status is set in the main thread.
659 >     */
660 >    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
661 >        Throwable t = threadFailure.getAndSet(null);
662 >        if (t != null) {
663 >            if (t instanceof Error)
664 >                throw (Error) t;
665 >            else if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
666 >                throw (RuntimeException) t;
667 >            else if (t instanceof Exception)
668 >                throw (Exception) t;
669 >            else {
670 >                AssertionFailedError afe =
671 >                    new AssertionFailedError(t.toString());
672 >                afe.initCause(t);
673 >                throw afe;
674 >            }
675 >        }
676 >
677 >        if (Thread.interrupted())
678 >            tearDownFail("interrupt status set in main thread");
679 >
680 >        checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks();
681      }
682  
683      /**
684 <     * Triggers test case failure if any thread assertions have failed
684 >     * Finds missing PoolCleaners
685       */
686 <    public void tearDown() {
687 <        assertFalse(threadFailed);
686 >    void checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks() throws InterruptedException {
687 >        Thread[] survivors = new Thread[7];
688 >        int count = Thread.enumerate(survivors);
689 >        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
690 >            Thread thread = survivors[i];
691 >            String name = thread.getName();
692 >            if (name.startsWith("ForkJoinPool-")) {
693 >                // give thread some time to terminate
694 >                thread.join(LONG_DELAY_MS);
695 >                if (thread.isAlive())
696 >                    tearDownFail("Found leaked ForkJoinPool thread thread=%s",
697 >                                 thread);
698 >            }
699 >        }
700 >
701 >        if (!ForkJoinPool.commonPool()
702 >            .awaitQuiescence(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
703 >            tearDownFail("ForkJoin common pool thread stuck");
704      }
705  
706      /**
707 <     * Fail, also setting status to indicate current testcase should fail
707 >     * Just like fail(reason), but additionally recording (using
708 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
709 >     * the current testcase will fail.
710       */
711      public void threadFail(String reason) {
712 <        threadFailed = true;
713 <        fail(reason);
712 >        try {
713 >            fail(reason);
714 >        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
715 >            threadRecordFailure(t);
716 >            throw t;
717 >        }
718      }
719  
720      /**
721 <     * If expression not true, set status to indicate current testcase
722 <     * should fail
721 >     * Just like assertTrue(b), but additionally recording (using
722 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
723 >     * the current testcase will fail.
724       */
725      public void threadAssertTrue(boolean b) {
726 <        if (!b) {
239 <            threadFailed = true;
726 >        try {
727              assertTrue(b);
728 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
729 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
730 +            throw t;
731          }
732      }
733  
734      /**
735 <     * If expression not false, set status to indicate current testcase
736 <     * should fail
735 >     * Just like assertFalse(b), but additionally recording (using
736 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
737 >     * the current testcase will fail.
738       */
739      public void threadAssertFalse(boolean b) {
740 <        if (b) {
250 <            threadFailed = true;
740 >        try {
741              assertFalse(b);
742 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
743 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
744 +            throw t;
745          }
746      }
747  
748      /**
749 <     * If argument not null, set status to indicate current testcase
750 <     * should fail
749 >     * Just like assertNull(x), but additionally recording (using
750 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
751 >     * the current testcase will fail.
752       */
753      public void threadAssertNull(Object x) {
754 <        if (x != null) {
261 <            threadFailed = true;
754 >        try {
755              assertNull(x);
756 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
757 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
758 +            throw t;
759          }
760      }
761  
762      /**
763 <     * If arguments not equal, set status to indicate current testcase
764 <     * should fail
763 >     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
764 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
765 >     * the current testcase will fail.
766       */
767      public void threadAssertEquals(long x, long y) {
768 <        if (x != y) {
272 <            threadFailed = true;
768 >        try {
769              assertEquals(x, y);
770 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
771 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
772 +            throw t;
773          }
774      }
775  
776      /**
777 <     * If arguments not equal, set status to indicate current testcase
778 <     * should fail
777 >     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
778 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
779 >     * the current testcase will fail.
780       */
781      public void threadAssertEquals(Object x, Object y) {
782 <        if (x != y && (x == null || !x.equals(y))) {
283 <            threadFailed = true;
782 >        try {
783              assertEquals(x, y);
784 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError fail) {
785 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
786 +            throw fail;
787 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
788 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
789          }
790      }
791  
792      /**
793 <     * threadFail with message "should throw exception"
793 >     * Just like assertSame(x, y), but additionally recording (using
794 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
795 >     * the current testcase will fail.
796       */
797 <    public void threadShouldThrow() {
797 >    public void threadAssertSame(Object x, Object y) {
798          try {
799 <            threadFailed = true;
800 <            fail("should throw exception");
801 <        } catch (AssertionFailedError e) {
802 <            e.printStackTrace();
803 <            throw e;
799 >            assertSame(x, y);
800 >        } catch (AssertionFailedError fail) {
801 >            threadRecordFailure(fail);
802 >            throw fail;
803 >        }
804 >    }
805 >
806 >    /**
807 >     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw exception".
808 >     */
809 >    public void threadShouldThrow() {
810 >        threadFail("should throw exception");
811 >    }
812 >
813 >    /**
814 >     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw" + exceptionName.
815 >     */
816 >    public void threadShouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
817 >        threadFail("should throw " + exceptionName);
818 >    }
819 >
820 >    /**
821 >     * Records the given exception using {@link #threadRecordFailure},
822 >     * then rethrows the exception, wrapping it in an
823 >     * AssertionFailedError if necessary.
824 >     */
825 >    public void threadUnexpectedException(Throwable t) {
826 >        threadRecordFailure(t);
827 >        t.printStackTrace();
828 >        if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
829 >            throw (RuntimeException) t;
830 >        else if (t instanceof Error)
831 >            throw (Error) t;
832 >        else {
833 >            AssertionFailedError afe =
834 >                new AssertionFailedError("unexpected exception: " + t);
835 >            afe.initCause(t);
836 >            throw afe;
837          }
838      }
839  
840      /**
841 <     * threadFail with message "Unexpected exception"
841 >     * Delays, via Thread.sleep, for the given millisecond delay, but
842 >     * if the sleep is shorter than specified, may re-sleep or yield
843 >     * until time elapses.  Ensures that the given time, as measured
844 >     * by System.nanoTime(), has elapsed.
845 >     */
846 >    static void delay(long millis) throws InterruptedException {
847 >        long nanos = millis * (1000 * 1000);
848 >        final long wakeupTime = System.nanoTime() + nanos;
849 >        do {
850 >            if (millis > 0L)
851 >                Thread.sleep(millis);
852 >            else // too short to sleep
853 >                Thread.yield();
854 >            nanos = wakeupTime - System.nanoTime();
855 >            millis = nanos / (1000 * 1000);
856 >        } while (nanos >= 0L);
857 >    }
858 >
859 >    /**
860 >     * Allows use of try-with-resources with per-test thread pools.
861       */
862 <    public void threadUnexpectedException() {
863 <        threadFailed = true;
864 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
862 >    class PoolCleaner implements AutoCloseable {
863 >        private final ExecutorService pool;
864 >        public PoolCleaner(ExecutorService pool) { this.pool = pool; }
865 >        public void close() { joinPool(pool); }
866      }
867  
868      /**
869 <     * threadFail with message "Unexpected exception", with argument
869 >     * An extension of PoolCleaner that has an action to release the pool.
870       */
871 <    public void threadUnexpectedException(Throwable ex) {
872 <        threadFailed = true;
873 <        ex.printStackTrace();
874 <        fail("Unexpected exception: " + ex);
871 >    class PoolCleanerWithReleaser extends PoolCleaner {
872 >        private final Runnable releaser;
873 >        public PoolCleanerWithReleaser(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
874 >            super(pool);
875 >            this.releaser = releaser;
876 >        }
877 >        public void close() {
878 >            try {
879 >                releaser.run();
880 >            } finally {
881 >                super.close();
882 >            }
883 >        }
884 >    }
885 >
886 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool) {
887 >        return new PoolCleaner(pool);
888 >    }
889 >
890 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
891 >        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser);
892 >    }
893 >
894 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, CountDownLatch latch) {
895 >        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser(latch));
896 >    }
897 >
898 >    Runnable releaser(final CountDownLatch latch) {
899 >        return new Runnable() { public void run() {
900 >            do { latch.countDown(); }
901 >            while (latch.getCount() > 0);
902 >        }};
903 >    }
904 >
905 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, AtomicBoolean flag) {
906 >        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser(flag));
907 >    }
908 >
909 >    Runnable releaser(final AtomicBoolean flag) {
910 >        return new Runnable() { public void run() { flag.set(true); }};
911      }
912  
913      /**
914 <     * Wait out termination of a thread pool or fail doing so
914 >     * Waits out termination of a thread pool or fails doing so.
915       */
916 <    public void joinPool(ExecutorService exec) {
916 >    void joinPool(ExecutorService pool) {
917          try {
918 <            exec.shutdown();
919 <            assertTrue(exec.awaitTermination(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
918 >            pool.shutdown();
919 >            if (!pool.awaitTermination(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS)) {
920 >                try {
921 >                    threadFail("ExecutorService " + pool +
922 >                               " did not terminate in a timely manner");
923 >                } finally {
924 >                    // last resort, for the benefit of subsequent tests
925 >                    pool.shutdownNow();
926 >                    pool.awaitTermination(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
927 >                }
928 >            }
929          } catch (SecurityException ok) {
930              // Allowed in case test doesn't have privs
931 <        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
932 <            fail("Unexpected exception");
931 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
932 >            threadFail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
933          }
934      }
935  
936 +    /** Like Runnable, but with the freedom to throw anything */
937 +    interface Action { public void run() throws Throwable; }
938  
939      /**
940 <     * fail with message "should throw exception"
940 >     * Runs all the given actions in parallel, failing if any fail.
941 >     * Useful for running multiple variants of tests that are
942 >     * necessarily individually slow because they must block.
943       */
944 <    public void shouldThrow() {
945 <        fail("Should throw exception");
944 >    void testInParallel(Action ... actions) {
945 >        ExecutorService pool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
946 >        try (PoolCleaner cleaner = cleaner(pool)) {
947 >            ArrayList<Future<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>(actions.length);
948 >            for (final Action action : actions)
949 >                futures.add(pool.submit(new CheckedRunnable() {
950 >                    public void realRun() throws Throwable { action.run();}}));
951 >            for (Future<?> future : futures)
952 >                try {
953 >                    assertNull(future.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
954 >                } catch (ExecutionException ex) {
955 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex.getCause());
956 >                } catch (Exception ex) {
957 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex);
958 >                }
959 >        }
960 >    }
961 >
962 >    /**
963 >     * A debugging tool to print stack traces of most threads, as jstack does.
964 >     * Uninteresting threads are filtered out.
965 >     */
966 >    static void dumpTestThreads() {
967 >        ThreadMXBean threadMXBean = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean();
968 >        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump start ------");
969 >        for (ThreadInfo info : threadMXBean.dumpAllThreads(true, true)) {
970 >            String name = info.getThreadName();
971 >            if ("Signal Dispatcher".equals(name))
972 >                continue;
973 >            if ("Reference Handler".equals(name)
974 >                && info.getLockName().startsWith("java.lang.ref.Reference$Lock"))
975 >                continue;
976 >            if ("Finalizer".equals(name)
977 >                && info.getLockName().startsWith("java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock"))
978 >                continue;
979 >            if ("checkForWedgedTest".equals(name))
980 >                continue;
981 >            System.err.print(info);
982 >        }
983 >        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump end ------");
984 >    }
985 >
986 >    /**
987 >     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the default
988 >     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
989 >     */
990 >    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread) {
991 >        assertThreadStaysAlive(thread, timeoutMillis());
992 >    }
993 >
994 >    /**
995 >     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
996 >     */
997 >    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread, long millis) {
998 >        try {
999 >            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
1000 >            delay(millis);
1001 >            assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1002 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1003 >            threadFail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1004 >        }
1005 >    }
1006 >
1007 >    /**
1008 >     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the default
1009 >     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
1010 >     */
1011 >    void assertThreadsStayAlive(Thread... threads) {
1012 >        assertThreadsStayAlive(timeoutMillis(), threads);
1013 >    }
1014 >
1015 >    /**
1016 >     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
1017 >     */
1018 >    void assertThreadsStayAlive(long millis, Thread... threads) {
1019 >        try {
1020 >            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
1021 >            delay(millis);
1022 >            for (Thread thread : threads)
1023 >                assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1024 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1025 >            threadFail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1026 >        }
1027      }
1028  
1029      /**
1030 <     * fail with message "Unexpected exception"
1030 >     * Checks that future.get times out, with the default timeout of
1031 >     * {@code timeoutMillis()}.
1032       */
1033 <    public void unexpectedException() {
1034 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
1033 >    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future) {
1034 >        assertFutureTimesOut(future, timeoutMillis());
1035      }
1036  
1037      /**
1038 <     * fail with message "Unexpected exception", with argument
1038 >     * Checks that future.get times out, with the given millisecond timeout.
1039       */
1040 <    public void unexpectedException(Throwable ex) {
1041 <        ex.printStackTrace();
1042 <        fail("Unexpected exception: " + ex);
1040 >    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future, long timeoutMillis) {
1041 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1042 >        try {
1043 >            future.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1044 >            shouldThrow();
1045 >        } catch (TimeoutException success) {
1046 >        } catch (Exception fail) {
1047 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1048 >        } finally { future.cancel(true); }
1049 >        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
1050      }
1051  
1052 +    /**
1053 +     * Fails with message "should throw exception".
1054 +     */
1055 +    public void shouldThrow() {
1056 +        fail("Should throw exception");
1057 +    }
1058 +
1059 +    /**
1060 +     * Fails with message "should throw " + exceptionName.
1061 +     */
1062 +    public void shouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
1063 +        fail("Should throw " + exceptionName);
1064 +    }
1065  
1066      /**
1067       * The number of elements to place in collections, arrays, etc.
1068       */
1069 <    static final int SIZE = 20;
1069 >    public static final int SIZE = 20;
1070  
1071      // Some convenient Integer constants
1072  
1073 <    static final Integer zero = new Integer(0);
1074 <    static final Integer one = new Integer(1);
1075 <    static final Integer two = new Integer(2);
1076 <    static final Integer three  = new Integer(3);
1077 <    static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
1078 <    static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
1079 <    static final Integer six = new Integer(6);
1080 <    static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
1081 <    static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
1082 <    static final Integer nine = new Integer(9);
1083 <    static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
1084 <    static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
1085 <    static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
1086 <    static final Integer m4 = new Integer(-4);
1087 <    static final Integer m5 = new Integer(-5);
1088 <    static final Integer m6 = new Integer(-6);
1089 <    static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
1073 >    public static final Integer zero  = new Integer(0);
1074 >    public static final Integer one   = new Integer(1);
1075 >    public static final Integer two   = new Integer(2);
1076 >    public static final Integer three = new Integer(3);
1077 >    public static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
1078 >    public static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
1079 >    public static final Integer six   = new Integer(6);
1080 >    public static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
1081 >    public static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
1082 >    public static final Integer nine  = new Integer(9);
1083 >    public static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
1084 >    public static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
1085 >    public static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
1086 >    public static final Integer m4  = new Integer(-4);
1087 >    public static final Integer m5  = new Integer(-5);
1088 >    public static final Integer m6  = new Integer(-6);
1089 >    public static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
1090 >
1091 >    /**
1092 >     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
1093 >     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
1094 >     * manager, the runnable is run twice, both with and without a
1095 >     * security manager.  We require that any security manager permit
1096 >     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
1097 >     */
1098 >    public void runWithPermissions(Runnable r, Permission... permissions) {
1099 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1100 >        if (sm == null) {
1101 >            r.run();
1102 >        }
1103 >        runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
1104 >    }
1105 >
1106 >    /**
1107 >     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
1108 >     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
1109 >     * manager, a temporary one is set for the duration of the
1110 >     * Runnable.  We require that any security manager permit
1111 >     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
1112 >     */
1113 >    public void runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(Runnable r,
1114 >                                                      Permission... permissions) {
1115 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1116 >        if (sm == null) {
1117 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
1118 >            try {
1119 >                Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
1120 >                System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
1121 >                runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
1122 >            } finally {
1123 >                System.setSecurityManager(null);
1124 >                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
1125 >            }
1126 >        } else {
1127 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
1128 >            AdjustablePolicy policy = new AdjustablePolicy(permissions);
1129 >            Policy.setPolicy(policy);
1130  
1131 +            try {
1132 +                r.run();
1133 +            } finally {
1134 +                policy.addPermission(new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"));
1135 +                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
1136 +            }
1137 +        }
1138 +    }
1139 +
1140 +    /**
1141 +     * Runs a runnable without any permissions.
1142 +     */
1143 +    public void runWithoutPermissions(Runnable r) {
1144 +        runWithPermissions(r);
1145 +    }
1146  
1147      /**
1148       * A security policy where new permissions can be dynamically added
1149       * or all cleared.
1150       */
1151 <    static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
1151 >    public static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
1152          Permissions perms = new Permissions();
1153 <        AdjustablePolicy() { }
1153 >        AdjustablePolicy(Permission... permissions) {
1154 >            for (Permission permission : permissions)
1155 >                perms.add(permission);
1156 >        }
1157          void addPermission(Permission perm) { perms.add(perm); }
1158          void clearPermissions() { perms = new Permissions(); }
1159 <        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
1160 <            return perms;
1161 <        }
1162 <        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
1163 <            return perms;
1164 <        }
1165 <        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
1166 <            return perms.implies(p);
1167 <        }
1168 <        public void refresh() {}
1159 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
1160 >            return perms;
1161 >        }
1162 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
1163 >            return perms;
1164 >        }
1165 >        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
1166 >            return perms.implies(p);
1167 >        }
1168 >        public void refresh() {}
1169 >        public String toString() {
1170 >            List<Permission> ps = new ArrayList<Permission>();
1171 >            for (Enumeration<Permission> e = perms.elements(); e.hasMoreElements();)
1172 >                ps.add(e.nextElement());
1173 >            return "AdjustablePolicy with permissions " + ps;
1174 >        }
1175      }
1176  
1177 +    /**
1178 +     * Returns a policy containing all the permissions we ever need.
1179 +     */
1180 +    public static Policy permissivePolicy() {
1181 +        return new AdjustablePolicy
1182 +            // Permissions j.u.c. needs directly
1183 +            (new RuntimePermission("modifyThread"),
1184 +             new RuntimePermission("getClassLoader"),
1185 +             new RuntimePermission("setContextClassLoader"),
1186 +             // Permissions needed to change permissions!
1187 +             new SecurityPermission("getPolicy"),
1188 +             new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"),
1189 +             new RuntimePermission("setSecurityManager"),
1190 +             // Permissions needed by the junit test harness
1191 +             new RuntimePermission("accessDeclaredMembers"),
1192 +             new PropertyPermission("*", "read"),
1193 +             new java.io.FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>", "read"));
1194 +    }
1195 +
1196 +    /**
1197 +     * Sleeps until the given time has elapsed.
1198 +     * Throws AssertionFailedError if interrupted.
1199 +     */
1200 +    void sleep(long millis) {
1201 +        try {
1202 +            delay(millis);
1203 +        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1204 +            AssertionFailedError afe =
1205 +                new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1206 +            afe.initCause(fail);
1207 +            throw afe;
1208 +        }
1209 +    }
1210 +
1211 +    /**
1212 +     * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
1213 +     * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1214 +     */
1215 +    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis) {
1216 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1217 +        for (;;) {
1218 +            Thread.State s = thread.getState();
1219 +            if (s == Thread.State.BLOCKED ||
1220 +                s == Thread.State.WAITING ||
1221 +                s == Thread.State.TIMED_WAITING)
1222 +                return;
1223 +            else if (s == Thread.State.TERMINATED)
1224 +                fail("Unexpected thread termination");
1225 +            else if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis) {
1226 +                threadAssertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1227 +                return;
1228 +            }
1229 +            Thread.yield();
1230 +        }
1231 +    }
1232 +
1233 +    /**
1234 +     * Waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS for the given thread to enter a wait
1235 +     * state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1236 +     */
1237 +    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread) {
1238 +        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1239 +    }
1240 +
1241 +    /**
1242 +     * Returns the number of milliseconds since time given by
1243 +     * startNanoTime, which must have been previously returned from a
1244 +     * call to {@link System#nanoTime()}.
1245 +     */
1246 +    static long millisElapsedSince(long startNanoTime) {
1247 +        return NANOSECONDS.toMillis(System.nanoTime() - startNanoTime);
1248 +    }
1249 +
1250 + //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(long timeoutMillis, Runnable r) {
1251 + //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1252 + //         try {
1253 + //             r.run();
1254 + //         } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1255 + //         if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1256 + //             throw new AssertionFailedError("did not return promptly");
1257 + //     }
1258 +
1259 + //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(Runnable r) {
1260 + //         assertTerminatesPromptly(LONG_DELAY_MS/2, r);
1261 + //     }
1262 +
1263 +    /**
1264 +     * Checks that timed f.get() returns the expected value, and does not
1265 +     * wait for the timeout to elapse before returning.
1266 +     */
1267 +    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue, long timeoutMillis) {
1268 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1269 +        try {
1270 +            assertEquals(expectedValue, f.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS));
1271 +        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1272 +        if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1273 +            throw new AssertionFailedError("timed get did not return promptly");
1274 +    }
1275 +
1276 +    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue) {
1277 +        checkTimedGet(f, expectedValue, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1278 +    }
1279 +
1280 +    /**
1281 +     * Returns a new started daemon Thread running the given runnable.
1282 +     */
1283 +    Thread newStartedThread(Runnable runnable) {
1284 +        Thread t = new Thread(runnable);
1285 +        t.setDaemon(true);
1286 +        t.start();
1287 +        return t;
1288 +    }
1289 +
1290 +    /**
1291 +     * Waits for the specified time (in milliseconds) for the thread
1292 +     * to terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1293 +     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1294 +     */
1295 +    void awaitTermination(Thread t, long timeoutMillis) {
1296 +        try {
1297 +            t.join(timeoutMillis);
1298 +        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1299 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1300 +        } finally {
1301 +            if (t.getState() != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
1302 +                t.interrupt();
1303 +                threadFail("timed out waiting for thread to terminate");
1304 +            }
1305 +        }
1306 +    }
1307 +
1308 +    /**
1309 +     * Waits for LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the thread to
1310 +     * terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1311 +     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1312 +     */
1313 +    void awaitTermination(Thread t) {
1314 +        awaitTermination(t, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1315 +    }
1316  
1317      // Some convenient Runnable classes
1318  
1319 <    abstract class CheckedRunnable implements Runnable {
1320 <        abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1319 >    public abstract class CheckedRunnable implements Runnable {
1320 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1321 >
1322 >        public final void run() {
1323 >            try {
1324 >                realRun();
1325 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1326 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1327 >            }
1328 >        }
1329 >    }
1330 >
1331 >    public abstract class RunnableShouldThrow implements Runnable {
1332 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1333 >
1334 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
1335 >
1336 >        <T extends Throwable> RunnableShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
1337 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
1338 >        }
1339 >
1340 >        public final void run() {
1341 >            try {
1342 >                realRun();
1343 >                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1344 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1345 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1346 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1347 >            }
1348 >        }
1349 >    }
1350 >
1351 >    public abstract class ThreadShouldThrow extends Thread {
1352 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1353 >
1354 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
1355 >
1356 >        <T extends Throwable> ThreadShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
1357 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
1358 >        }
1359  
1360          public final void run() {
1361              try {
1362                  realRun();
1363 +                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1364              } catch (Throwable t) {
1365 <                threadUnexpectedException(t);
1365 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1366 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1367              }
1368          }
1369      }
1370  
1371 <    abstract class CheckedInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1372 <        abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1371 >    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1372 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1373  
1374          public final void run() {
1375              try {
1376                  realRun();
1377 <                threadShouldThrow();
1377 >                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1378              } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1379 <            } catch (Throwable t) {
1380 <                threadUnexpectedException(t);
1379 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1380 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1381 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1382              }
1383          }
1384      }
1385  
1386 <    abstract class CheckedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> {
1387 <        abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1386 >    public abstract class CheckedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> {
1387 >        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1388  
1389          public final T call() {
1390              try {
1391                  return realCall();
1392 <            } catch (Throwable t) {
1393 <                threadUnexpectedException(t);
1392 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1393 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1394                  return null;
1395              }
1396          }
1397      }
1398  
1399 <    static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1399 >    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedCallable<T>
1400 >        implements Callable<T> {
1401 >        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1402 >
1403 >        public final T call() {
1404 >            try {
1405 >                T result = realCall();
1406 >                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1407 >                return result;
1408 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1409 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1410 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1411 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1412 >            }
1413 >            return null;
1414 >        }
1415 >    }
1416 >
1417 >    public static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1418          public void run() {}
1419      }
1420  
1421 <    static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1421 >    public static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1422          public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1423      }
1424  
1425 <    static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
1425 >    public static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
1426  
1427 <    static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
1428 <        public String call() { return TEST_STRING; }
1427 >    public static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
1428 >        final String value;
1429 >        public StringTask() { this(TEST_STRING); }
1430 >        public StringTask(String value) { this.value = value; }
1431 >        public String call() { return value; }
1432      }
1433  
1434 <    static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
1434 >    public Callable<String> latchAwaitingStringTask(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1435 >        return new CheckedCallable<String>() {
1436 >            protected String realCall() {
1437 >                try {
1438 >                    latch.await();
1439 >                } catch (InterruptedException quittingTime) {}
1440 >                return TEST_STRING;
1441 >            }};
1442 >    }
1443 >
1444 >    public Runnable countDowner(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1445 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1446 >            public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1447 >                latch.countDown();
1448 >            }};
1449 >    }
1450 >
1451 >    class LatchAwaiter extends CheckedRunnable {
1452 >        static final int NEW = 0;
1453 >        static final int RUNNING = 1;
1454 >        static final int DONE = 2;
1455 >        final CountDownLatch latch;
1456 >        int state = NEW;
1457 >        LatchAwaiter(CountDownLatch latch) { this.latch = latch; }
1458 >        public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1459 >            state = 1;
1460 >            await(latch);
1461 >            state = 2;
1462 >        }
1463 >    }
1464 >
1465 >    public LatchAwaiter awaiter(CountDownLatch latch) {
1466 >        return new LatchAwaiter(latch);
1467 >    }
1468 >
1469 >    public void await(CountDownLatch latch) {
1470 >        try {
1471 >            if (!latch.await(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
1472 >                fail("timed out waiting for CountDownLatch for "
1473 >                     + (LONG_DELAY_MS/1000) + " sec");
1474 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1475 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1476 >        }
1477 >    }
1478 >
1479 >    public void await(Semaphore semaphore) {
1480 >        try {
1481 >            if (!semaphore.tryAcquire(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
1482 >                fail("timed out waiting for Semaphore for "
1483 >                     + (LONG_DELAY_MS/1000) + " sec");
1484 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1485 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1486 >        }
1487 >    }
1488 >
1489 > //     /**
1490 > //      * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS until flag becomes true.
1491 > //      */
1492 > //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag) {
1493 > //         await(flag, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1494 > //     }
1495 >
1496 > //     /**
1497 > //      * Spin-waits up to the specified timeout until flag becomes true.
1498 > //      */
1499 > //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag, long timeoutMillis) {
1500 > //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1501 > //         while (!flag.get()) {
1502 > //             if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis)
1503 > //                 throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
1504 > //             Thread.yield();
1505 > //         }
1506 > //     }
1507 >
1508 >    public static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
1509          public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
1510      }
1511  
1512 <    static class CallableOne implements Callable<Integer> {
1512 >    public static class CallableOne implements Callable<Integer> {
1513          public Integer call() { return one; }
1514      }
1515  
1516 <    class ShortRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1517 <        void realRun() throws Throwable {
1518 <            Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1516 >    public class ShortRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1517 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1518 >            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1519          }
1520      }
1521  
1522 <    class ShortInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1523 <        void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1524 <            Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1522 >    public class ShortInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1523 >        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1524 >            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1525          }
1526      }
1527  
1528 <    class SmallRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1529 <        void realRun() throws Throwable {
1530 <            Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1528 >    public class SmallRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1529 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1530 >            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1531          }
1532      }
1533  
1534 <    class SmallPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1535 <        void realRun() {
1534 >    public class SmallPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1535 >        protected void realRun() {
1536              try {
1537 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1538 <            }
490 <            catch (InterruptedException ok) {
491 <            }
1537 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1538 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1539          }
1540      }
1541  
1542 <    class SmallCallable extends CheckedCallable {
1543 <        Object realCall() throws Throwable {
1544 <            Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1542 >    public class SmallCallable extends CheckedCallable {
1543 >        protected Object realCall() throws InterruptedException {
1544 >            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1545              return Boolean.TRUE;
1546          }
1547      }
1548  
1549 <    class SmallInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1550 <        void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1551 <            Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1549 >    public class MediumRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1550 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1551 >            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1552          }
1553      }
1554  
1555 <    class MediumRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1556 <        void realRun() throws Throwable {
1557 <            Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1555 >    public class MediumInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1556 >        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1557 >            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1558          }
1559      }
1560  
1561 <    class MediumInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1562 <        void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1563 <            Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1564 <        }
1561 >    public Runnable possiblyInterruptedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1562 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1563 >            protected void realRun() {
1564 >                try {
1565 >                    delay(timeoutMillis);
1566 >                } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1567 >            }};
1568      }
1569  
1570 <    class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1571 <        void realRun() {
1570 >    public class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1571 >        protected void realRun() {
1572              try {
1573 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1574 <            }
525 <            catch (InterruptedException ok) {
526 <            }
1573 >                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1574 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1575          }
1576      }
1577  
1578 <    class LongPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1579 <        void realRun() {
1578 >    public class LongPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1579 >        protected void realRun() {
1580              try {
1581 <                Thread.sleep(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1582 <            }
535 <            catch (InterruptedException ok) {
536 <            }
1581 >                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1582 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1583          }
1584      }
1585  
1586      /**
1587       * For use as ThreadFactory in constructors
1588       */
1589 <    static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
1589 >    public static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
1590          public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
1591              return new Thread(r);
1592          }
1593      }
1594  
1595 <    static class TrackedShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1596 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1595 >    public interface TrackedRunnable extends Runnable {
1596 >        boolean isDone();
1597 >    }
1598 >
1599 >    public static TrackedRunnable trackedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1600 >        return new TrackedRunnable() {
1601 >                private volatile boolean done = false;
1602 >                public boolean isDone() { return done; }
1603 >                public void run() {
1604 >                    try {
1605 >                        delay(timeoutMillis);
1606 >                        done = true;
1607 >                    } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1608 >                }
1609 >            };
1610 >    }
1611 >
1612 >    public static class TrackedShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1613 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1614          public void run() {
1615              try {
1616 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1616 >                delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1617                  done = true;
1618 <            } catch (Exception e) {
556 <            }
1618 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1619          }
1620      }
1621  
1622 <    static class TrackedMediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1623 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1622 >    public static class TrackedSmallRunnable implements Runnable {
1623 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1624          public void run() {
1625              try {
1626 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1626 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1627                  done = true;
1628 <            } catch (Exception e) {
567 <            }
1628 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1629          }
1630      }
1631  
1632 <    static class TrackedLongRunnable implements Runnable {
1633 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1632 >    public static class TrackedMediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1633 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1634          public void run() {
1635              try {
1636 <                Thread.sleep(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1636 >                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1637                  done = true;
1638 <            } catch (Exception e) {
1639 <            }
1638 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1639 >        }
1640 >    }
1641 >
1642 >    public static class TrackedLongRunnable implements Runnable {
1643 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1644 >        public void run() {
1645 >            try {
1646 >                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1647 >                done = true;
1648 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1649          }
1650      }
1651  
1652 <    static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1653 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1652 >    public static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1653 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1654          public void run() {
1655              done = true;
1656          }
1657      }
1658  
1659 <    static class TrackedCallable implements Callable {
1660 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1659 >    public static class TrackedCallable implements Callable {
1660 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1661          public Object call() {
1662              try {
1663 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1663 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1664                  done = true;
1665 <            } catch (Exception e) {
596 <            }
1665 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1666              return Boolean.TRUE;
1667          }
1668      }
1669  
1670 +    /**
1671 +     * Analog of CheckedRunnable for RecursiveAction
1672 +     */
1673 +    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveAction extends RecursiveAction {
1674 +        protected abstract void realCompute() throws Throwable;
1675 +
1676 +        @Override protected final void compute() {
1677 +            try {
1678 +                realCompute();
1679 +            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1680 +                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1681 +            }
1682 +        }
1683 +    }
1684 +
1685 +    /**
1686 +     * Analog of CheckedCallable for RecursiveTask
1687 +     */
1688 +    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveTask<T> extends RecursiveTask<T> {
1689 +        protected abstract T realCompute() throws Throwable;
1690 +
1691 +        @Override protected final T compute() {
1692 +            try {
1693 +                return realCompute();
1694 +            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1695 +                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1696 +                return null;
1697 +            }
1698 +        }
1699 +    }
1700  
1701      /**
1702       * For use as RejectedExecutionHandler in constructors
1703       */
1704 <    static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1704 >    public static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1705          public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r,
1706                                        ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {}
1707      }
1708  
1709 +    /**
1710 +     * A CyclicBarrier that uses timed await and fails with
1711 +     * AssertionFailedErrors instead of throwing checked exceptions.
1712 +     */
1713 +    public class CheckedBarrier extends CyclicBarrier {
1714 +        public CheckedBarrier(int parties) { super(parties); }
1715 +
1716 +        public int await() {
1717 +            try {
1718 +                return super.await(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1719 +            } catch (TimeoutException timedOut) {
1720 +                throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
1721 +            } catch (Exception fail) {
1722 +                AssertionFailedError afe =
1723 +                    new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected exception: " + fail);
1724 +                afe.initCause(fail);
1725 +                throw afe;
1726 +            }
1727 +        }
1728 +    }
1729 +
1730 +    void checkEmpty(BlockingQueue q) {
1731 +        try {
1732 +            assertTrue(q.isEmpty());
1733 +            assertEquals(0, q.size());
1734 +            assertNull(q.peek());
1735 +            assertNull(q.poll());
1736 +            assertNull(q.poll(0, MILLISECONDS));
1737 +            assertEquals(q.toString(), "[]");
1738 +            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(q.toArray(), new Object[0]));
1739 +            assertFalse(q.iterator().hasNext());
1740 +            try {
1741 +                q.element();
1742 +                shouldThrow();
1743 +            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1744 +            try {
1745 +                q.iterator().next();
1746 +                shouldThrow();
1747 +            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1748 +            try {
1749 +                q.remove();
1750 +                shouldThrow();
1751 +            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1752 +        } catch (InterruptedException fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1753 +    }
1754 +
1755 +    void assertSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1756 +        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1757 +    }
1758 +
1759 +    void assertNotSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1760 +        assertFalse(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1761 +    }
1762 +
1763 +    byte[] serialBytes(Object o) {
1764 +        try {
1765 +            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
1766 +            ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
1767 +            oos.writeObject(o);
1768 +            oos.flush();
1769 +            oos.close();
1770 +            return bos.toByteArray();
1771 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1772 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1773 +            return new byte[0];
1774 +        }
1775 +    }
1776 +
1777 +    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1778 +    <T> T serialClone(T o) {
1779 +        try {
1780 +            ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1781 +                (new ByteArrayInputStream(serialBytes(o)));
1782 +            T clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1783 +            assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1784 +            return clone;
1785 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1786 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1787 +            return null;
1788 +        }
1789 +    }
1790 +
1791 +    public void assertThrows(Class<? extends Throwable> expectedExceptionClass,
1792 +                             Runnable... throwingActions) {
1793 +        for (Runnable throwingAction : throwingActions) {
1794 +            boolean threw = false;
1795 +            try { throwingAction.run(); }
1796 +            catch (Throwable t) {
1797 +                threw = true;
1798 +                if (!expectedExceptionClass.isInstance(t)) {
1799 +                    AssertionFailedError afe =
1800 +                        new AssertionFailedError
1801 +                        ("Expected " + expectedExceptionClass.getName() +
1802 +                         ", got " + t.getClass().getName());
1803 +                    afe.initCause(t);
1804 +                    threadUnexpectedException(afe);
1805 +                }
1806 +            }
1807 +            if (!threw)
1808 +                shouldThrow(expectedExceptionClass.getName());
1809 +        }
1810 +    }
1811 +
1812 +    public void assertIteratorExhausted(Iterator<?> it) {
1813 +        try {
1814 +            it.next();
1815 +            shouldThrow();
1816 +        } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1817 +        assertFalse(it.hasNext());
1818 +    }
1819   }

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