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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/JSR166TestCase.java (file contents):
Revision 1.34 by jsr166, Fri Jul 31 23:53:23 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.200 by jsr166, Wed Aug 10 01:28:14 2016 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2   * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
3   * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
4 < * http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain
4 > * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
5   * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
6   * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
7   */
8  
9 < import junit.framework.*;
10 < import java.util.*;
11 < import java.util.concurrent.*;
12 < import java.io.*;
13 < import java.security.*;
9 > /*
10 > * @test
11 > * @summary JSR-166 tck tests
12 > * @modules java.management
13 > * @build *
14 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000 -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true JSR166TestCase
15 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000 -Djava.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.common.parallelism=0 -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true JSR166TestCase
16 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000 -Djava.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.common.parallelism=1 -Djava.util.secureRandomSeed=true JSR166TestCase
17 > */
18 >
19 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
20 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;
21 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS;
22 >
23 > import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
24 > import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
25 > import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
26 > import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
27 > import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
28 > import java.lang.management.ThreadInfo;
29 > import java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean;
30 > import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
31 > import java.lang.reflect.Method;
32 > import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
33 > import java.nio.file.Files;
34 > import java.nio.file.Paths;
35 > import java.security.CodeSource;
36 > import java.security.Permission;
37 > import java.security.PermissionCollection;
38 > import java.security.Permissions;
39 > import java.security.Policy;
40 > import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
41 > import java.security.SecurityPermission;
42 > import java.util.ArrayList;
43 > import java.util.Arrays;
44 > import java.util.Collections;
45 > import java.util.Date;
46 > import java.util.Enumeration;
47 > import java.util.Iterator;
48 > import java.util.List;
49 > import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
50 > import java.util.PropertyPermission;
51 > import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
52 > import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
53 > import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
54 > import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
55 > import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
56 > import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
57 > import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
58 > import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
59 > import java.util.concurrent.Future;
60 > import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveAction;
61 > import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveTask;
62 > import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
63 > import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
64 > import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
65 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
66 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
67 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
68 > import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
69 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
70 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
71 > import java.util.regex.Matcher;
72 > import java.util.regex.Pattern;
73 >
74 > import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
75 > import junit.framework.Test;
76 > import junit.framework.TestCase;
77 > import junit.framework.TestResult;
78 > import junit.framework.TestSuite;
79  
80   /**
81   * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants,
# Line 22 | Line 87 | import java.security.*;
87   *
88   * <ol>
89   *
90 < * <li> All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
90 > * <li>All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
91   * the forms {@link #threadFail}, {@link #threadAssertTrue}, {@link
92   * #threadAssertEquals}, or {@link #threadAssertNull}, (not
93 < * <tt>fail</tt>, <tt>assertTrue</tt>, etc.) It is OK (but not
93 > * {@code fail}, {@code assertTrue}, etc.) It is OK (but not
94   * particularly recommended) for other code to use these forms too.
95   * Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
96 < * this way, but enough to live with.</li>
96 > * this way, but enough to live with.
97   *
98 < * <li> If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure
99 < * to invoke <tt>super.setUp</tt> and <tt>super.tearDown</tt> within
98 > * <li>If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure
99 > * to invoke {@code super.setUp} and {@code super.tearDown} within
100   * them. These methods are used to clear and check for thread
101 < * assertion failures.</li>
101 > * assertion failures.
102   *
103 < * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants <tt>
104 < * SHORT_DELAY_MS</tt>, <tt> SMALL_DELAY_MS</tt>, <tt> MEDIUM_DELAY_MS</tt>,
105 < * <tt> LONG_DELAY_MS</tt>. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
103 > * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@code
104 > * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@code SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@code MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
105 > * {@code LONG_DELAY_MS}. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
106   * discriminable from zero time, and always allows enough time for the
107   * small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few
108   * methods, etc) needed to reach a timeout point. Similarly, a SMALL
109   * is always discriminable as larger than SHORT and smaller than
110   * MEDIUM.  And so on. These constants are set to conservative values,
111   * but even so, if there is ever any doubt, they can all be increased
112 < * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.</li>
112 > * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.
113   *
114 < * <li> All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
115 < * method (or <tt>fail</tt> to do so) before returning from the
116 < * method. The <tt> joinPool</tt> method can be used to do this when
117 < * using Executors.</li>
114 > * <li>All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
115 > * method (or {@code fail} to do so) before returning from the
116 > * method. The {@code joinPool} method can be used to do this when
117 > * using Executors.
118   *
119   * </ol>
120   *
121 < * <p> <b>Other notes</b>
121 > * <p><b>Other notes</b>
122   * <ul>
123   *
124 < * <li> Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
124 > * <li>Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
125   * covering "normal" operation, and then as many exception-testing
126   * methods as there are exceptions the method can throw. Sometimes
127   * there are multiple tests per JSR166 method when the different
128   * "normal" behaviors differ significantly. And sometimes testcases
129 < * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in
65 < * isolation.</li>
129 > * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in isolation.
130   *
131 < * <li> The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
131 > * <li>The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
132   * a simple sentence or two describing the property that the testcase
133   * method purports to test. The javadocs do not say anything about how
134 < * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.</li>
134 > * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.
135   *
136 < * <li> These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
136 > * <li>These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
137   * test throughput, latency, scalability or other performance factors
138   * (see the separate "jtreg" tests for a set intended to check these
139   * for the most central aspects of functionality.) So, most tests use
140   * the smallest sensible numbers of threads, collection sizes, etc
141 < * needed to check basic conformance.</li>
141 > * needed to check basic conformance.
142   *
143   * <li>The test classes currently do not declare inclusion in
144   * any particular package to simplify things for people integrating
145 < * them in TCK test suites.</li>
145 > * them in TCK test suites.
146   *
147 < * <li> As a convenience, the <tt>main</tt> of this class (JSR166TestCase)
148 < * runs all JSR166 unit tests.</li>
147 > * <li>As a convenience, the {@code main} of this class (JSR166TestCase)
148 > * runs all JSR166 unit tests.
149   *
150   * </ul>
151   */
152   public class JSR166TestCase extends TestCase {
153 +    private static final boolean useSecurityManager =
154 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.useSecurityManager");
155 +
156 +    protected static final boolean expensiveTests =
157 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.expensiveTests");
158 +
159      /**
160 <     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner
160 >     * If true, also run tests that are not part of the official tck
161 >     * because they test unspecified implementation details.
162       */
163 <    public static void main (String[] args) {
164 <        int iters = 1;
165 <        if (args.length > 0)
166 <            iters = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
167 <        Test s = suite();
168 <        for (int i = 0; i < iters; ++i) {
169 <            junit.textui.TestRunner.run (s);
163 >    protected static final boolean testImplementationDetails =
164 >        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.testImplementationDetails");
165 >
166 >    /**
167 >     * If true, report on stdout all "slow" tests, that is, ones that
168 >     * take more than profileThreshold milliseconds to execute.
169 >     */
170 >    private static final boolean profileTests =
171 >        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.profileTests");
172 >
173 >    /**
174 >     * The number of milliseconds that tests are permitted for
175 >     * execution without being reported, when profileTests is set.
176 >     */
177 >    private static final long profileThreshold =
178 >        Long.getLong("jsr166.profileThreshold", 100);
179 >
180 >    /**
181 >     * The number of repetitions per test (for tickling rare bugs).
182 >     */
183 >    private static final int runsPerTest =
184 >        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.runsPerTest", 1);
185 >
186 >    /**
187 >     * The number of repetitions of the test suite (for finding leaks?).
188 >     */
189 >    private static final int suiteRuns =
190 >        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.suiteRuns", 1);
191 >
192 >    /**
193 >     * Returns the value of the system property, or NaN if not defined.
194 >     */
195 >    private static float systemPropertyValue(String name) {
196 >        String floatString = System.getProperty(name);
197 >        if (floatString == null)
198 >            return Float.NaN;
199 >        try {
200 >            return Float.parseFloat(floatString);
201 >        } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
202 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
203 >                String.format("Bad float value in system property %s=%s",
204 >                              name, floatString));
205 >        }
206 >    }
207 >
208 >    /**
209 >     * The scaling factor to apply to standard delays used in tests.
210 >     * May be initialized from any of:
211 >     * - the "jsr166.delay.factor" system property
212 >     * - the "test.timeout.factor" system property (as used by jtreg)
213 >     *   See: http://openjdk.java.net/jtreg/tag-spec.html
214 >     * - hard-coded fuzz factor when using a known slowpoke VM
215 >     */
216 >    private static final float delayFactor = delayFactor();
217 >
218 >    private static float delayFactor() {
219 >        float x;
220 >        if (!Float.isNaN(x = systemPropertyValue("jsr166.delay.factor")))
221 >            return x;
222 >        if (!Float.isNaN(x = systemPropertyValue("test.timeout.factor")))
223 >            return x;
224 >        String prop = System.getProperty("java.vm.version");
225 >        if (prop != null && prop.matches(".*debug.*"))
226 >            return 4.0f; // How much slower is fastdebug than product?!
227 >        return 1.0f;
228 >    }
229 >
230 >    public JSR166TestCase() { super(); }
231 >    public JSR166TestCase(String name) { super(name); }
232 >
233 >    /**
234 >     * A filter for tests to run, matching strings of the form
235 >     * methodName(className), e.g. "testInvokeAll5(ForkJoinPoolTest)"
236 >     * Usefully combined with jsr166.runsPerTest.
237 >     */
238 >    private static final Pattern methodFilter = methodFilter();
239 >
240 >    private static Pattern methodFilter() {
241 >        String regex = System.getProperty("jsr166.methodFilter");
242 >        return (regex == null) ? null : Pattern.compile(regex);
243 >    }
244 >
245 >    // Instrumentation to debug very rare, but very annoying hung test runs.
246 >    static volatile TestCase currentTestCase;
247 >    // static volatile int currentRun = 0;
248 >    static {
249 >        Runnable checkForWedgedTest = new Runnable() { public void run() {
250 >            // Avoid spurious reports with enormous runsPerTest.
251 >            // A single test case run should never take more than 1 second.
252 >            // But let's cap it at the high end too ...
253 >            final int timeoutMinutes =
254 >                Math.min(15, Math.max(runsPerTest / 60, 1));
255 >            for (TestCase lastTestCase = currentTestCase;;) {
256 >                try { MINUTES.sleep(timeoutMinutes); }
257 >                catch (InterruptedException unexpected) { break; }
258 >                if (lastTestCase == currentTestCase) {
259 >                    System.err.printf(
260 >                        "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s%n",
261 >                        lastTestCase);
262 > //                     System.err.printf(
263 > //                         "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s (%d/%d)%n",
264 > //                         lastTestCase, currentRun, runsPerTest);
265 > //                     System.err.println("availableProcessors=" +
266 > //                         Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors());
267 > //                     System.err.printf("cpu model = %s%n", cpuModel());
268 >                    dumpTestThreads();
269 >                    // one stack dump is probably enough; more would be spam
270 >                    break;
271 >                }
272 >                lastTestCase = currentTestCase;
273 >            }}};
274 >        Thread thread = new Thread(checkForWedgedTest, "checkForWedgedTest");
275 >        thread.setDaemon(true);
276 >        thread.start();
277 >    }
278 >
279 > //     public static String cpuModel() {
280 > //         try {
281 > //             Matcher matcher = Pattern.compile("model name\\s*: (.*)")
282 > //                 .matcher(new String(
283 > //                      Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get("/proc/cpuinfo")), "UTF-8"));
284 > //             matcher.find();
285 > //             return matcher.group(1);
286 > //         } catch (Exception ex) { return null; }
287 > //     }
288 >
289 >    public void runBare() throws Throwable {
290 >        currentTestCase = this;
291 >        if (methodFilter == null
292 >            || methodFilter.matcher(toString()).find())
293 >            super.runBare();
294 >    }
295 >
296 >    protected void runTest() throws Throwable {
297 >        for (int i = 0; i < runsPerTest; i++) {
298 >            // currentRun = i;
299 >            if (profileTests)
300 >                runTestProfiled();
301 >            else
302 >                super.runTest();
303 >        }
304 >    }
305 >
306 >    protected void runTestProfiled() throws Throwable {
307 >        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
308 >            long startTime = System.nanoTime();
309 >            super.runTest();
310 >            long elapsedMillis = millisElapsedSince(startTime);
311 >            if (elapsedMillis < profileThreshold)
312 >                break;
313 >            // Never report first run of any test; treat it as a
314 >            // warmup run, notably to trigger all needed classloading,
315 >            if (i > 0)
316 >                System.out.printf("%n%s: %d%n", toString(), elapsedMillis);
317 >        }
318 >    }
319 >
320 >    /**
321 >     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner.
322 >     */
323 >    public static void main(String[] args) {
324 >        main(suite(), args);
325 >    }
326 >
327 >    static class PithyResultPrinter extends junit.textui.ResultPrinter {
328 >        PithyResultPrinter(java.io.PrintStream writer) { super(writer); }
329 >        long runTime;
330 >        public void startTest(Test test) {}
331 >        protected void printHeader(long runTime) {
332 >            this.runTime = runTime; // defer printing for later
333 >        }
334 >        protected void printFooter(TestResult result) {
335 >            if (result.wasSuccessful()) {
336 >                getWriter().println("OK (" + result.runCount() + " tests)"
337 >                    + "  Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
338 >            } else {
339 >                getWriter().println("Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
340 >                super.printFooter(result);
341 >            }
342 >        }
343 >    }
344 >
345 >    /**
346 >     * Returns a TestRunner that doesn't bother with unnecessary
347 >     * fluff, like printing a "." for each test case.
348 >     */
349 >    static junit.textui.TestRunner newPithyTestRunner() {
350 >        junit.textui.TestRunner runner = new junit.textui.TestRunner();
351 >        runner.setPrinter(new PithyResultPrinter(System.out));
352 >        return runner;
353 >    }
354 >
355 >    /**
356 >     * Runs all unit tests in the given test suite.
357 >     * Actual behavior influenced by jsr166.* system properties.
358 >     */
359 >    static void main(Test suite, String[] args) {
360 >        if (useSecurityManager) {
361 >            System.err.println("Setting a permissive security manager");
362 >            Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
363 >            System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
364 >        }
365 >        for (int i = 0; i < suiteRuns; i++) {
366 >            TestResult result = newPithyTestRunner().doRun(suite);
367 >            if (!result.wasSuccessful())
368 >                System.exit(1);
369              System.gc();
370              System.runFinalization();
371          }
102        System.exit(0);
372      }
373  
374 <    /**
375 <     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite
376 <     */
377 <    public static Test suite ( ) {
378 <        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("JSR166 Unit Tests");
374 >    public static TestSuite newTestSuite(Object... suiteOrClasses) {
375 >        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
376 >        for (Object suiteOrClass : suiteOrClasses) {
377 >            if (suiteOrClass instanceof TestSuite)
378 >                suite.addTest((TestSuite) suiteOrClass);
379 >            else if (suiteOrClass instanceof Class)
380 >                suite.addTest(new TestSuite((Class<?>) suiteOrClass));
381 >            else
382 >                throw new ClassCastException("not a test suite or class");
383 >        }
384 >        return suite;
385 >    }
386 >
387 >    public static void addNamedTestClasses(TestSuite suite,
388 >                                           String... testClassNames) {
389 >        for (String testClassName : testClassNames) {
390 >            try {
391 >                Class<?> testClass = Class.forName(testClassName);
392 >                Method m = testClass.getDeclaredMethod("suite",
393 >                                                       new Class<?>[0]);
394 >                suite.addTest(newTestSuite((Test)m.invoke(null)));
395 >            } catch (Exception e) {
396 >                throw new Error("Missing test class", e);
397 >            }
398 >        }
399 >    }
400  
401 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ForkJoinPoolTest.class));
402 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ForkJoinTaskTest.class));
403 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(RecursiveActionTest.class));
404 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(RecursiveTaskTest.class));
405 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedTransferQueueTest.class));
406 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PhaserTest.class));
407 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadLocalRandomTest.class));
408 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractExecutorServiceTest.class));
409 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractQueueTest.class));
410 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.class));
411 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizerTest.class));
412 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ArrayBlockingQueueTest.class));
413 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ArrayDequeTest.class));
414 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicBooleanTest.class));
415 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerArrayTest.class));
416 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.class));
417 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerTest.class));
418 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongArrayTest.class));
419 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.class));
420 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongTest.class));
421 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.class));
422 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceArrayTest.class));
423 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.class));
424 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceTest.class));
425 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicStampedReferenceTest.class));
426 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentHashMapTest.class));
427 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.class));
428 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentSkipListMapTest.class));
429 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentSkipListSubMapTest.class));
430 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentSkipListSetTest.class));
431 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentSkipListSubSetTest.class));
432 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.class));
433 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.class));
434 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CountDownLatchTest.class));
435 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CyclicBarrierTest.class));
436 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(DelayQueueTest.class));
437 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(EntryTest.class));
438 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExchangerTest.class));
439 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExecutorsTest.class));
440 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.class));
441 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(FutureTaskTest.class));
442 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedBlockingDequeTest.class));
443 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedBlockingQueueTest.class));
444 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedListTest.class));
445 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LockSupportTest.class));
446 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PriorityBlockingQueueTest.class));
447 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PriorityQueueTest.class));
448 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ReentrantLockTest.class));
449 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.class));
450 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ScheduledExecutorTest.class));
451 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ScheduledExecutorSubclassTest.class));
452 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SemaphoreTest.class));
453 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SynchronousQueueTest.class));
454 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SystemTest.class));
455 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadLocalTest.class));
456 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadPoolExecutorTest.class));
457 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadPoolExecutorSubclassTest.class));
458 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadTest.class));
459 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TimeUnitTest.class));
460 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TreeMapTest.class));
461 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TreeSetTest.class));
462 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TreeSubMapTest.class));
463 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TreeSubSetTest.class));
401 >    public static final double JAVA_CLASS_VERSION;
402 >    public static final String JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION;
403 >    static {
404 >        try {
405 >            JAVA_CLASS_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
406 >                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Double>() {
407 >                public Double run() {
408 >                    return Double.valueOf(System.getProperty("java.class.version"));}});
409 >            JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
410 >                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<String>() {
411 >                public String run() {
412 >                    return System.getProperty("java.specification.version");}});
413 >        } catch (Throwable t) {
414 >            throw new Error(t);
415 >        }
416 >    }
417 >
418 >    public static boolean atLeastJava6() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 50.0; }
419 >    public static boolean atLeastJava7() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 51.0; }
420 >    public static boolean atLeastJava8() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 52.0; }
421 >    public static boolean atLeastJava9() {
422 >        return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 53.0
423 >            // As of 2015-09, java9 still uses 52.0 class file version
424 >            || JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.matches("^(1\\.)?(9|[0-9][0-9])$");
425 >    }
426 >    public static boolean atLeastJava10() {
427 >        return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 54.0
428 >            || JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.matches("^(1\\.)?[0-9][0-9]$");
429 >    }
430 >
431 >    /**
432 >     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite.
433 >     */
434 >    public static Test suite() {
435 >        // Java7+ test classes
436 >        TestSuite suite = newTestSuite(
437 >            ForkJoinPoolTest.suite(),
438 >            ForkJoinTaskTest.suite(),
439 >            RecursiveActionTest.suite(),
440 >            RecursiveTaskTest.suite(),
441 >            LinkedTransferQueueTest.suite(),
442 >            PhaserTest.suite(),
443 >            ThreadLocalRandomTest.suite(),
444 >            AbstractExecutorServiceTest.suite(),
445 >            AbstractQueueTest.suite(),
446 >            AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.suite(),
447 >            AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizerTest.suite(),
448 >            ArrayBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
449 >            ArrayDequeTest.suite(),
450 >            AtomicBooleanTest.suite(),
451 >            AtomicIntegerArrayTest.suite(),
452 >            AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
453 >            AtomicIntegerTest.suite(),
454 >            AtomicLongArrayTest.suite(),
455 >            AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
456 >            AtomicLongTest.suite(),
457 >            AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.suite(),
458 >            AtomicReferenceArrayTest.suite(),
459 >            AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
460 >            AtomicReferenceTest.suite(),
461 >            AtomicStampedReferenceTest.suite(),
462 >            ConcurrentHashMapTest.suite(),
463 >            ConcurrentLinkedDequeTest.suite(),
464 >            ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.suite(),
465 >            ConcurrentSkipListMapTest.suite(),
466 >            ConcurrentSkipListSubMapTest.suite(),
467 >            ConcurrentSkipListSetTest.suite(),
468 >            ConcurrentSkipListSubSetTest.suite(),
469 >            CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.suite(),
470 >            CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.suite(),
471 >            CountDownLatchTest.suite(),
472 >            CyclicBarrierTest.suite(),
473 >            DelayQueueTest.suite(),
474 >            EntryTest.suite(),
475 >            ExchangerTest.suite(),
476 >            ExecutorsTest.suite(),
477 >            ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.suite(),
478 >            FutureTaskTest.suite(),
479 >            LinkedBlockingDequeTest.suite(),
480 >            LinkedBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
481 >            LinkedListTest.suite(),
482 >            LockSupportTest.suite(),
483 >            PriorityBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
484 >            PriorityQueueTest.suite(),
485 >            ReentrantLockTest.suite(),
486 >            ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.suite(),
487 >            ScheduledExecutorTest.suite(),
488 >            ScheduledExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
489 >            SemaphoreTest.suite(),
490 >            SynchronousQueueTest.suite(),
491 >            SystemTest.suite(),
492 >            ThreadLocalTest.suite(),
493 >            ThreadPoolExecutorTest.suite(),
494 >            ThreadPoolExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
495 >            ThreadTest.suite(),
496 >            TimeUnitTest.suite(),
497 >            TreeMapTest.suite(),
498 >            TreeSetTest.suite(),
499 >            TreeSubMapTest.suite(),
500 >            TreeSubSetTest.suite());
501 >
502 >        // Java8+ test classes
503 >        if (atLeastJava8()) {
504 >            String[] java8TestClassNames = {
505 >                "Atomic8Test",
506 >                "CompletableFutureTest",
507 >                "ConcurrentHashMap8Test",
508 >                "CountedCompleterTest",
509 >                "DoubleAccumulatorTest",
510 >                "DoubleAdderTest",
511 >                "ForkJoinPool8Test",
512 >                "ForkJoinTask8Test",
513 >                "LongAccumulatorTest",
514 >                "LongAdderTest",
515 >                "SplittableRandomTest",
516 >                "StampedLockTest",
517 >                "SubmissionPublisherTest",
518 >                "ThreadLocalRandom8Test",
519 >                "TimeUnit8Test",
520 >            };
521 >            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java8TestClassNames);
522 >        }
523 >
524 >        // Java9+ test classes
525 >        if (atLeastJava9()) {
526 >            String[] java9TestClassNames = {
527 >                "AtomicBoolean9Test",
528 >                "AtomicInteger9Test",
529 >                "AtomicIntegerArray9Test",
530 >                "AtomicLong9Test",
531 >                "AtomicLongArray9Test",
532 >                "AtomicReference9Test",
533 >                "AtomicReferenceArray9Test",
534 >                "ExecutorCompletionService9Test",
535 >            };
536 >            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java9TestClassNames);
537 >        }
538  
539          return suite;
540      }
541  
542 +    /** Returns list of junit-style test method names in given class. */
543 +    public static ArrayList<String> testMethodNames(Class<?> testClass) {
544 +        Method[] methods = testClass.getDeclaredMethods();
545 +        ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<String>(methods.length);
546 +        for (Method method : methods) {
547 +            if (method.getName().startsWith("test")
548 +                && Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())
549 +                // method.getParameterCount() requires jdk8+
550 +                && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0) {
551 +                names.add(method.getName());
552 +            }
553 +        }
554 +        return names;
555 +    }
556 +
557 +    /**
558 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the given test class, but
559 +     * parameterized by passing extra data to each test.
560 +     */
561 +    public static <ExtraData> Test parameterizedTestSuite
562 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
563 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
564 +         ExtraData data) {
565 +        try {
566 +            TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
567 +            Constructor c =
568 +                testClass.getDeclaredConstructor(dataClass, String.class);
569 +            for (String methodName : testMethodNames(testClass))
570 +                suite.addTest((Test) c.newInstance(data, methodName));
571 +            return suite;
572 +        } catch (Exception e) {
573 +            throw new Error(e);
574 +        }
575 +    }
576 +
577 +    /**
578 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the jdk8 extension of the
579 +     * given test class, but parameterized by passing extra data to
580 +     * each test.  Uses reflection to allow compilation in jdk7.
581 +     */
582 +    public static <ExtraData> Test jdk8ParameterizedTestSuite
583 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
584 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
585 +         ExtraData data) {
586 +        if (atLeastJava8()) {
587 +            String name = testClass.getName();
588 +            String name8 = name.replaceAll("Test$", "8Test");
589 +            if (name.equals(name8)) throw new Error(name);
590 +            try {
591 +                return (Test)
592 +                    Class.forName(name8)
593 +                    .getMethod("testSuite", new Class[] { dataClass })
594 +                    .invoke(null, data);
595 +            } catch (Exception e) {
596 +                throw new Error(e);
597 +            }
598 +        } else {
599 +            return new TestSuite();
600 +        }
601 +    }
602 +
603 +    // Delays for timing-dependent tests, in milliseconds.
604  
605      public static long SHORT_DELAY_MS;
606      public static long SMALL_DELAY_MS;
607      public static long MEDIUM_DELAY_MS;
608      public static long LONG_DELAY_MS;
609  
184
610      /**
611 <     * Returns the shortest timed delay. This could
612 <     * be reimplemented to use for example a Property.
611 >     * Returns the shortest timed delay. This can be scaled up for
612 >     * slow machines using the jsr166.delay.factor system property,
613 >     * or via jtreg's -timeoutFactor: flag.
614 >     * http://openjdk.java.net/jtreg/command-help.html
615       */
616      protected long getShortDelay() {
617 <        return 50;
617 >        return (long) (50 * delayFactor);
618      }
619  
193
620      /**
621       * Sets delays as multiples of SHORT_DELAY.
622       */
623 <    protected  void setDelays() {
623 >    protected void setDelays() {
624          SHORT_DELAY_MS = getShortDelay();
625 <        SMALL_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
625 >        SMALL_DELAY_MS  = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
626          MEDIUM_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 10;
627 <        LONG_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 50;
627 >        LONG_DELAY_MS   = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 200;
628      }
629  
630      /**
631 <     * Flag set true if any threadAssert methods fail
631 >     * Returns a timeout in milliseconds to be used in tests that
632 >     * verify that operations block or time out.
633       */
634 <    volatile boolean threadFailed;
634 >    long timeoutMillis() {
635 >        return SHORT_DELAY_MS / 4;
636 >    }
637  
638      /**
639 <     * Initializes test to indicate that no thread assertions have failed
639 >     * Returns a new Date instance representing a time at least
640 >     * delayMillis milliseconds in the future.
641       */
642 +    Date delayedDate(long delayMillis) {
643 +        // Add 1 because currentTimeMillis is known to round into the past.
644 +        return new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + delayMillis + 1);
645 +    }
646 +
647 +    /**
648 +     * The first exception encountered if any threadAssertXXX method fails.
649 +     */
650 +    private final AtomicReference<Throwable> threadFailure
651 +        = new AtomicReference<Throwable>(null);
652 +
653 +    /**
654 +     * Records an exception so that it can be rethrown later in the test
655 +     * harness thread, triggering a test case failure.  Only the first
656 +     * failure is recorded; subsequent calls to this method from within
657 +     * the same test have no effect.
658 +     */
659 +    public void threadRecordFailure(Throwable t) {
660 +        System.err.println(t);
661 +        dumpTestThreads();
662 +        threadFailure.compareAndSet(null, t);
663 +    }
664 +
665      public void setUp() {
666          setDelays();
667 <        threadFailed = false;
667 >    }
668 >
669 >    void tearDownFail(String format, Object... args) {
670 >        String msg = toString() + ": " + String.format(format, args);
671 >        System.err.println(msg);
672 >        dumpTestThreads();
673 >        throw new AssertionFailedError(msg);
674      }
675  
676      /**
677 <     * Triggers test case failure if any thread assertions have failed
677 >     * Extra checks that get done for all test cases.
678 >     *
679 >     * Triggers test case failure if any thread assertions have failed,
680 >     * by rethrowing, in the test harness thread, any exception recorded
681 >     * earlier by threadRecordFailure.
682 >     *
683 >     * Triggers test case failure if interrupt status is set in the main thread.
684       */
685 <    public void tearDown() {
686 <        assertFalse(threadFailed);
685 >    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
686 >        Throwable t = threadFailure.getAndSet(null);
687 >        if (t != null) {
688 >            if (t instanceof Error)
689 >                throw (Error) t;
690 >            else if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
691 >                throw (RuntimeException) t;
692 >            else if (t instanceof Exception)
693 >                throw (Exception) t;
694 >            else {
695 >                AssertionFailedError afe =
696 >                    new AssertionFailedError(t.toString());
697 >                afe.initCause(t);
698 >                throw afe;
699 >            }
700 >        }
701 >
702 >        if (Thread.interrupted())
703 >            tearDownFail("interrupt status set in main thread");
704 >
705 >        checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks();
706      }
707  
708      /**
709 <     * Fail, also setting status to indicate current testcase should fail
709 >     * Finds missing PoolCleaners
710 >     */
711 >    void checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks() throws InterruptedException {
712 >        Thread[] survivors = new Thread[7];
713 >        int count = Thread.enumerate(survivors);
714 >        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
715 >            Thread thread = survivors[i];
716 >            String name = thread.getName();
717 >            if (name.startsWith("ForkJoinPool-")) {
718 >                // give thread some time to terminate
719 >                thread.join(LONG_DELAY_MS);
720 >                if (thread.isAlive())
721 >                    tearDownFail("Found leaked ForkJoinPool thread thread=%s",
722 >                                 thread);
723 >            }
724 >        }
725 >
726 >        if (!ForkJoinPool.commonPool()
727 >            .awaitQuiescence(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
728 >            tearDownFail("ForkJoin common pool thread stuck");
729 >    }
730 >
731 >    /**
732 >     * Just like fail(reason), but additionally recording (using
733 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
734 >     * the current testcase will fail.
735       */
736      public void threadFail(String reason) {
737 <        threadFailed = true;
738 <        fail(reason);
737 >        try {
738 >            fail(reason);
739 >        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
740 >            threadRecordFailure(t);
741 >            throw t;
742 >        }
743      }
744  
745      /**
746 <     * If expression not true, set status to indicate current testcase
747 <     * should fail
746 >     * Just like assertTrue(b), but additionally recording (using
747 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
748 >     * the current testcase will fail.
749       */
750      public void threadAssertTrue(boolean b) {
751 <        if (!b) {
238 <            threadFailed = true;
751 >        try {
752              assertTrue(b);
753 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
754 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
755 +            throw t;
756          }
757      }
758  
759      /**
760 <     * If expression not false, set status to indicate current testcase
761 <     * should fail
760 >     * Just like assertFalse(b), but additionally recording (using
761 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
762 >     * the current testcase will fail.
763       */
764      public void threadAssertFalse(boolean b) {
765 <        if (b) {
249 <            threadFailed = true;
765 >        try {
766              assertFalse(b);
767 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
768 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
769 +            throw t;
770          }
771      }
772  
773      /**
774 <     * If argument not null, set status to indicate current testcase
775 <     * should fail
774 >     * Just like assertNull(x), but additionally recording (using
775 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
776 >     * the current testcase will fail.
777       */
778      public void threadAssertNull(Object x) {
779 <        if (x != null) {
260 <            threadFailed = true;
779 >        try {
780              assertNull(x);
781 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
782 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
783 +            throw t;
784          }
785      }
786  
787      /**
788 <     * If arguments not equal, set status to indicate current testcase
789 <     * should fail
788 >     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
789 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
790 >     * the current testcase will fail.
791       */
792      public void threadAssertEquals(long x, long y) {
793 <        if (x != y) {
271 <            threadFailed = true;
793 >        try {
794              assertEquals(x, y);
795 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
796 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
797 +            throw t;
798          }
799      }
800  
801      /**
802 <     * If arguments not equal, set status to indicate current testcase
803 <     * should fail
802 >     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
803 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
804 >     * the current testcase will fail.
805       */
806      public void threadAssertEquals(Object x, Object y) {
807 <        if (x != y && (x == null || !x.equals(y))) {
282 <            threadFailed = true;
807 >        try {
808              assertEquals(x, y);
809 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError fail) {
810 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
811 +            throw fail;
812 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
813 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
814          }
815      }
816  
817      /**
818 <     * threadFail with message "should throw exception"
818 >     * Just like assertSame(x, y), but additionally recording (using
819 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
820 >     * the current testcase will fail.
821       */
822 <    public void threadShouldThrow() {
822 >    public void threadAssertSame(Object x, Object y) {
823          try {
824 <            threadFailed = true;
825 <            fail("should throw exception");
826 <        } catch (AssertionFailedError e) {
827 <            e.printStackTrace();
296 <            throw e;
824 >            assertSame(x, y);
825 >        } catch (AssertionFailedError fail) {
826 >            threadRecordFailure(fail);
827 >            throw fail;
828          }
829      }
830  
831      /**
832 <     * threadFail with message "Unexpected exception"
832 >     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw exception".
833 >     */
834 >    public void threadShouldThrow() {
835 >        threadFail("should throw exception");
836 >    }
837 >
838 >    /**
839 >     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw" + exceptionName.
840       */
841 <    public void threadUnexpectedException() {
842 <        threadFailed = true;
305 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
841 >    public void threadShouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
842 >        threadFail("should throw " + exceptionName);
843      }
844  
845      /**
846 <     * threadFail with message "Unexpected exception", with argument
846 >     * Records the given exception using {@link #threadRecordFailure},
847 >     * then rethrows the exception, wrapping it in an
848 >     * AssertionFailedError if necessary.
849       */
850 <    public void threadUnexpectedException(Throwable ex) {
851 <        threadFailed = true;
852 <        ex.printStackTrace();
853 <        fail("Unexpected exception: " + ex);
850 >    public void threadUnexpectedException(Throwable t) {
851 >        threadRecordFailure(t);
852 >        t.printStackTrace();
853 >        if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
854 >            throw (RuntimeException) t;
855 >        else if (t instanceof Error)
856 >            throw (Error) t;
857 >        else {
858 >            AssertionFailedError afe =
859 >                new AssertionFailedError("unexpected exception: " + t);
860 >            afe.initCause(t);
861 >            throw afe;
862 >        }
863      }
864  
865      /**
866 <     * Wait out termination of a thread pool or fail doing so
866 >     * Delays, via Thread.sleep, for the given millisecond delay, but
867 >     * if the sleep is shorter than specified, may re-sleep or yield
868 >     * until time elapses.  Ensures that the given time, as measured
869 >     * by System.nanoTime(), has elapsed.
870       */
871 <    public void joinPool(ExecutorService exec) {
871 >    static void delay(long millis) throws InterruptedException {
872 >        long nanos = millis * (1000 * 1000);
873 >        final long wakeupTime = System.nanoTime() + nanos;
874 >        do {
875 >            if (millis > 0L)
876 >                Thread.sleep(millis);
877 >            else // too short to sleep
878 >                Thread.yield();
879 >            nanos = wakeupTime - System.nanoTime();
880 >            millis = nanos / (1000 * 1000);
881 >        } while (nanos >= 0L);
882 >    }
883 >
884 >    /**
885 >     * Allows use of try-with-resources with per-test thread pools.
886 >     */
887 >    class PoolCleaner implements AutoCloseable {
888 >        private final ExecutorService pool;
889 >        public PoolCleaner(ExecutorService pool) { this.pool = pool; }
890 >        public void close() { joinPool(pool); }
891 >    }
892 >
893 >    /**
894 >     * An extension of PoolCleaner that has an action to release the pool.
895 >     */
896 >    class PoolCleanerWithReleaser extends PoolCleaner {
897 >        private final Runnable releaser;
898 >        public PoolCleanerWithReleaser(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
899 >            super(pool);
900 >            this.releaser = releaser;
901 >        }
902 >        public void close() {
903 >            try {
904 >                releaser.run();
905 >            } finally {
906 >                super.close();
907 >            }
908 >        }
909 >    }
910 >
911 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool) {
912 >        return new PoolCleaner(pool);
913 >    }
914 >
915 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
916 >        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser);
917 >    }
918 >
919 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, CountDownLatch latch) {
920 >        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser(latch));
921 >    }
922 >
923 >    Runnable releaser(final CountDownLatch latch) {
924 >        return new Runnable() { public void run() {
925 >            do { latch.countDown(); }
926 >            while (latch.getCount() > 0);
927 >        }};
928 >    }
929 >
930 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, AtomicBoolean flag) {
931 >        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser(flag));
932 >    }
933 >
934 >    Runnable releaser(final AtomicBoolean flag) {
935 >        return new Runnable() { public void run() { flag.set(true); }};
936 >    }
937 >
938 >    /**
939 >     * Waits out termination of a thread pool or fails doing so.
940 >     */
941 >    void joinPool(ExecutorService pool) {
942          try {
943 <            exec.shutdown();
944 <            assertTrue(exec.awaitTermination(LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS));
943 >            pool.shutdown();
944 >            if (!pool.awaitTermination(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS)) {
945 >                try {
946 >                    threadFail("ExecutorService " + pool +
947 >                               " did not terminate in a timely manner");
948 >                } finally {
949 >                    // last resort, for the benefit of subsequent tests
950 >                    pool.shutdownNow();
951 >                    pool.awaitTermination(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
952 >                }
953 >            }
954          } catch (SecurityException ok) {
955              // Allowed in case test doesn't have privs
956 <        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
957 <            fail("Unexpected exception");
956 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
957 >            threadFail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
958 >        }
959 >    }
960 >
961 >    /**
962 >     * Like Runnable, but with the freedom to throw anything.
963 >     * junit folks had the same idea:
964 >     * http://junit.org/junit5/docs/snapshot/api/org/junit/gen5/api/Executable.html
965 >     */
966 >    interface Action { public void run() throws Throwable; }
967 >
968 >    /**
969 >     * Runs all the given actions in parallel, failing if any fail.
970 >     * Useful for running multiple variants of tests that are
971 >     * necessarily individually slow because they must block.
972 >     */
973 >    void testInParallel(Action ... actions) {
974 >        ExecutorService pool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
975 >        try (PoolCleaner cleaner = cleaner(pool)) {
976 >            ArrayList<Future<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>(actions.length);
977 >            for (final Action action : actions)
978 >                futures.add(pool.submit(new CheckedRunnable() {
979 >                    public void realRun() throws Throwable { action.run();}}));
980 >            for (Future<?> future : futures)
981 >                try {
982 >                    assertNull(future.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
983 >                } catch (ExecutionException ex) {
984 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex.getCause());
985 >                } catch (Exception ex) {
986 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex);
987 >                }
988 >        }
989 >    }
990 >
991 >    /**
992 >     * A debugging tool to print stack traces of most threads, as jstack does.
993 >     * Uninteresting threads are filtered out.
994 >     */
995 >    static void dumpTestThreads() {
996 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
997 >        if (sm != null) {
998 >            try {
999 >                System.setSecurityManager(null);
1000 >            } catch (SecurityException giveUp) {
1001 >                return;
1002 >            }
1003 >        }
1004 >
1005 >        ThreadMXBean threadMXBean = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean();
1006 >        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump start ------");
1007 >        for (ThreadInfo info : threadMXBean.dumpAllThreads(true, true)) {
1008 >            String name = info.getThreadName();
1009 >            if ("Signal Dispatcher".equals(name))
1010 >                continue;
1011 >            if ("Reference Handler".equals(name)
1012 >                && info.getLockName().startsWith("java.lang.ref.Reference$Lock"))
1013 >                continue;
1014 >            if ("Finalizer".equals(name)
1015 >                && info.getLockName().startsWith("java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock"))
1016 >                continue;
1017 >            if ("checkForWedgedTest".equals(name))
1018 >                continue;
1019 >            System.err.print(info);
1020          }
1021 +        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump end ------");
1022 +
1023 +        if (sm != null) System.setSecurityManager(sm);
1024      }
1025  
1026 +    /**
1027 +     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the default
1028 +     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
1029 +     */
1030 +    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread) {
1031 +        assertThreadStaysAlive(thread, timeoutMillis());
1032 +    }
1033  
1034      /**
1035 <     * fail with message "should throw exception"
1035 >     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
1036 >     */
1037 >    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread, long millis) {
1038 >        try {
1039 >            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
1040 >            delay(millis);
1041 >            assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1042 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1043 >            threadFail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1044 >        }
1045 >    }
1046 >
1047 >    /**
1048 >     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the default
1049 >     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
1050 >     */
1051 >    void assertThreadsStayAlive(Thread... threads) {
1052 >        assertThreadsStayAlive(timeoutMillis(), threads);
1053 >    }
1054 >
1055 >    /**
1056 >     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
1057 >     */
1058 >    void assertThreadsStayAlive(long millis, Thread... threads) {
1059 >        try {
1060 >            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
1061 >            delay(millis);
1062 >            for (Thread thread : threads)
1063 >                assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1064 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1065 >            threadFail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1066 >        }
1067 >    }
1068 >
1069 >    /**
1070 >     * Checks that future.get times out, with the default timeout of
1071 >     * {@code timeoutMillis()}.
1072 >     */
1073 >    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future) {
1074 >        assertFutureTimesOut(future, timeoutMillis());
1075 >    }
1076 >
1077 >    /**
1078 >     * Checks that future.get times out, with the given millisecond timeout.
1079 >     */
1080 >    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future, long timeoutMillis) {
1081 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1082 >        try {
1083 >            future.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1084 >            shouldThrow();
1085 >        } catch (TimeoutException success) {
1086 >        } catch (Exception fail) {
1087 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1088 >        } finally { future.cancel(true); }
1089 >        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
1090 >    }
1091 >
1092 >    /**
1093 >     * Fails with message "should throw exception".
1094       */
1095      public void shouldThrow() {
1096          fail("Should throw exception");
1097      }
1098  
1099      /**
1100 <     * fail with message "Unexpected exception"
1100 >     * Fails with message "should throw " + exceptionName.
1101       */
1102 <    public void unexpectedException() {
1103 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
1102 >    public void shouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
1103 >        fail("Should throw " + exceptionName);
1104      }
1105  
346
1106      /**
1107       * The number of elements to place in collections, arrays, etc.
1108       */
1109 <    static final int SIZE = 20;
1109 >    public static final int SIZE = 20;
1110  
1111      // Some convenient Integer constants
1112  
1113 <    static final Integer zero = new Integer(0);
1114 <    static final Integer one = new Integer(1);
1115 <    static final Integer two = new Integer(2);
1116 <    static final Integer three  = new Integer(3);
1117 <    static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
1118 <    static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
1119 <    static final Integer six = new Integer(6);
1120 <    static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
1121 <    static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
1122 <    static final Integer nine = new Integer(9);
1123 <    static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
1124 <    static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
1125 <    static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
1126 <    static final Integer m4 = new Integer(-4);
1127 <    static final Integer m5 = new Integer(-5);
1128 <    static final Integer m6 = new Integer(-6);
1129 <    static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
1113 >    public static final Integer zero  = new Integer(0);
1114 >    public static final Integer one   = new Integer(1);
1115 >    public static final Integer two   = new Integer(2);
1116 >    public static final Integer three = new Integer(3);
1117 >    public static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
1118 >    public static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
1119 >    public static final Integer six   = new Integer(6);
1120 >    public static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
1121 >    public static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
1122 >    public static final Integer nine  = new Integer(9);
1123 >    public static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
1124 >    public static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
1125 >    public static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
1126 >    public static final Integer m4  = new Integer(-4);
1127 >    public static final Integer m5  = new Integer(-5);
1128 >    public static final Integer m6  = new Integer(-6);
1129 >    public static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
1130 >
1131 >    /**
1132 >     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
1133 >     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
1134 >     * manager, the runnable is run twice, both with and without a
1135 >     * security manager.  We require that any security manager permit
1136 >     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
1137 >     */
1138 >    public void runWithPermissions(Runnable r, Permission... permissions) {
1139 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1140 >        if (sm == null) {
1141 >            r.run();
1142 >        }
1143 >        runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
1144 >    }
1145 >
1146 >    /**
1147 >     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
1148 >     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
1149 >     * manager, a temporary one is set for the duration of the
1150 >     * Runnable.  We require that any security manager permit
1151 >     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
1152 >     */
1153 >    public void runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(Runnable r,
1154 >                                                      Permission... permissions) {
1155 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1156 >        if (sm == null) {
1157 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
1158 >            try {
1159 >                Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
1160 >                System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
1161 >                runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
1162 >            } finally {
1163 >                System.setSecurityManager(null);
1164 >                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
1165 >            }
1166 >        } else {
1167 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
1168 >            AdjustablePolicy policy = new AdjustablePolicy(permissions);
1169 >            Policy.setPolicy(policy);
1170 >
1171 >            try {
1172 >                r.run();
1173 >            } finally {
1174 >                policy.addPermission(new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"));
1175 >                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
1176 >            }
1177 >        }
1178 >    }
1179  
1180 +    /**
1181 +     * Runs a runnable without any permissions.
1182 +     */
1183 +    public void runWithoutPermissions(Runnable r) {
1184 +        runWithPermissions(r);
1185 +    }
1186  
1187      /**
1188       * A security policy where new permissions can be dynamically added
1189       * or all cleared.
1190       */
1191 <    static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
1191 >    public static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
1192          Permissions perms = new Permissions();
1193 <        AdjustablePolicy() { }
1193 >        AdjustablePolicy(Permission... permissions) {
1194 >            for (Permission permission : permissions)
1195 >                perms.add(permission);
1196 >        }
1197          void addPermission(Permission perm) { perms.add(perm); }
1198          void clearPermissions() { perms = new Permissions(); }
1199 <        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
1200 <            return perms;
1201 <        }
1202 <        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
1203 <            return perms;
1204 <        }
1205 <        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
1206 <            return perms.implies(p);
1207 <        }
1208 <        public void refresh() {}
1199 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
1200 >            return perms;
1201 >        }
1202 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
1203 >            return perms;
1204 >        }
1205 >        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
1206 >            return perms.implies(p);
1207 >        }
1208 >        public void refresh() {}
1209 >        public String toString() {
1210 >            List<Permission> ps = new ArrayList<Permission>();
1211 >            for (Enumeration<Permission> e = perms.elements(); e.hasMoreElements();)
1212 >                ps.add(e.nextElement());
1213 >            return "AdjustablePolicy with permissions " + ps;
1214 >        }
1215      }
1216  
1217 +    /**
1218 +     * Returns a policy containing all the permissions we ever need.
1219 +     */
1220 +    public static Policy permissivePolicy() {
1221 +        return new AdjustablePolicy
1222 +            // Permissions j.u.c. needs directly
1223 +            (new RuntimePermission("modifyThread"),
1224 +             new RuntimePermission("getClassLoader"),
1225 +             new RuntimePermission("setContextClassLoader"),
1226 +             // Permissions needed to change permissions!
1227 +             new SecurityPermission("getPolicy"),
1228 +             new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"),
1229 +             new RuntimePermission("setSecurityManager"),
1230 +             // Permissions needed by the junit test harness
1231 +             new RuntimePermission("accessDeclaredMembers"),
1232 +             new PropertyPermission("*", "read"),
1233 +             new java.io.FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>", "read"));
1234 +    }
1235  
1236 <    // Some convenient Runnable classes
1236 >    /**
1237 >     * Sleeps until the given time has elapsed.
1238 >     * Throws AssertionFailedError if interrupted.
1239 >     */
1240 >    void sleep(long millis) {
1241 >        try {
1242 >            delay(millis);
1243 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1244 >            AssertionFailedError afe =
1245 >                new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1246 >            afe.initCause(fail);
1247 >            throw afe;
1248 >        }
1249 >    }
1250  
1251 <    static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1252 <        public void run() {}
1251 >    /**
1252 >     * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
1253 >     * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1254 >     */
1255 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis) {
1256 >        long startTime = 0L;
1257 >        for (;;) {
1258 >            Thread.State s = thread.getState();
1259 >            if (s == Thread.State.BLOCKED ||
1260 >                s == Thread.State.WAITING ||
1261 >                s == Thread.State.TIMED_WAITING)
1262 >                return;
1263 >            else if (s == Thread.State.TERMINATED)
1264 >                fail("Unexpected thread termination");
1265 >            else if (startTime == 0L)
1266 >                startTime = System.nanoTime();
1267 >            else if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis) {
1268 >                threadAssertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1269 >                return;
1270 >            }
1271 >            Thread.yield();
1272 >        }
1273      }
1274  
1275 <    static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1276 <        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1275 >    /**
1276 >     * Waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS for the given thread to enter a wait
1277 >     * state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1278 >     */
1279 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread) {
1280 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1281      }
1282  
1283 <    static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
1283 >    /**
1284 >     * Returns the number of milliseconds since time given by
1285 >     * startNanoTime, which must have been previously returned from a
1286 >     * call to {@link System#nanoTime()}.
1287 >     */
1288 >    static long millisElapsedSince(long startNanoTime) {
1289 >        return NANOSECONDS.toMillis(System.nanoTime() - startNanoTime);
1290 >    }
1291  
1292 <    static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
1293 <        public String call() { return TEST_STRING; }
1292 > //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(long timeoutMillis, Runnable r) {
1293 > //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1294 > //         try {
1295 > //             r.run();
1296 > //         } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1297 > //         if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1298 > //             throw new AssertionFailedError("did not return promptly");
1299 > //     }
1300 >
1301 > //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(Runnable r) {
1302 > //         assertTerminatesPromptly(LONG_DELAY_MS/2, r);
1303 > //     }
1304 >
1305 >    /**
1306 >     * Checks that timed f.get() returns the expected value, and does not
1307 >     * wait for the timeout to elapse before returning.
1308 >     */
1309 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue, long timeoutMillis) {
1310 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1311 >        try {
1312 >            assertEquals(expectedValue, f.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS));
1313 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1314 >        if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1315 >            throw new AssertionFailedError("timed get did not return promptly");
1316      }
1317  
1318 <    static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
1319 <        public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
1318 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue) {
1319 >        checkTimedGet(f, expectedValue, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1320      }
1321  
1322 <    static class CallableOne implements Callable<Integer> {
1323 <        public Integer call() { return one; }
1322 >    /**
1323 >     * Returns a new started daemon Thread running the given runnable.
1324 >     */
1325 >    Thread newStartedThread(Runnable runnable) {
1326 >        Thread t = new Thread(runnable);
1327 >        t.setDaemon(true);
1328 >        t.start();
1329 >        return t;
1330      }
1331  
1332 <    class ShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1333 <        public void run() {
1334 <            try {
1335 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1336 <            }
1337 <            catch (Exception e) {
1338 <                threadUnexpectedException(e);
1332 >    /**
1333 >     * Waits for the specified time (in milliseconds) for the thread
1334 >     * to terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1335 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1336 >     */
1337 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t, long timeoutMillis) {
1338 >        try {
1339 >            t.join(timeoutMillis);
1340 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1341 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1342 >        } finally {
1343 >            if (t.getState() != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
1344 >                t.interrupt();
1345 >                threadFail("timed out waiting for thread to terminate");
1346              }
1347          }
1348      }
1349  
1350 <    class ShortInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1351 <        public void run() {
1350 >    /**
1351 >     * Waits for LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the thread to
1352 >     * terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1353 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1354 >     */
1355 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t) {
1356 >        awaitTermination(t, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1357 >    }
1358 >
1359 >    // Some convenient Runnable classes
1360 >
1361 >    public abstract class CheckedRunnable implements Runnable {
1362 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1363 >
1364 >        public final void run() {
1365              try {
1366 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1367 <                threadShouldThrow();
1368 <            }
436 <            catch (InterruptedException success) {
1366 >                realRun();
1367 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1368 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1369              }
1370          }
1371      }
1372  
1373 <    class SmallRunnable implements Runnable {
1374 <        public void run() {
1373 >    public abstract class RunnableShouldThrow implements Runnable {
1374 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1375 >
1376 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
1377 >
1378 >        <T extends Throwable> RunnableShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
1379 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
1380 >        }
1381 >
1382 >        public final void run() {
1383              try {
1384 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1385 <            }
1386 <            catch (Exception e) {
1387 <                threadUnexpectedException(e);
1384 >                realRun();
1385 >                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1386 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1387 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1388 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1389              }
1390          }
1391      }
1392  
1393 <    class SmallPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1394 <        public void run() {
1393 >    public abstract class ThreadShouldThrow extends Thread {
1394 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1395 >
1396 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
1397 >
1398 >        <T extends Throwable> ThreadShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
1399 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
1400 >        }
1401 >
1402 >        public final void run() {
1403              try {
1404 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1405 <            }
1406 <            catch (Exception e) {
1404 >                realRun();
1405 >                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1406 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1407 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1408 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1409              }
1410          }
1411      }
1412  
1413 <    class SmallCallable implements Callable {
1414 <        public Object call() {
1413 >    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1414 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1415 >
1416 >        public final void run() {
1417              try {
1418 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1419 <            }
1420 <            catch (Exception e) {
1421 <                threadUnexpectedException(e);
1418 >                realRun();
1419 >                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1420 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1421 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1422 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1423 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1424              }
470            return Boolean.TRUE;
1425          }
1426      }
1427  
1428 <    class SmallInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1429 <        public void run() {
1428 >    public abstract class CheckedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> {
1429 >        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1430 >
1431 >        public final T call() {
1432              try {
1433 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1434 <                threadShouldThrow();
1435 <            }
1436 <            catch (InterruptedException success) {
1433 >                return realCall();
1434 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1435 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1436 >                return null;
1437              }
1438          }
1439      }
1440  
1441 +    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedCallable<T>
1442 +        implements Callable<T> {
1443 +        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1444  
1445 <    class MediumRunnable implements Runnable {
487 <        public void run() {
1445 >        public final T call() {
1446              try {
1447 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1448 <            }
1449 <            catch (Exception e) {
1450 <                threadUnexpectedException(e);
1447 >                T result = realCall();
1448 >                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1449 >                return result;
1450 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1451 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1452 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1453 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1454              }
1455 +            return null;
1456          }
1457      }
1458  
1459 <    class MediumInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1460 <        public void run() {
1459 >    public static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1460 >        public void run() {}
1461 >    }
1462 >
1463 >    public static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1464 >        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1465 >    }
1466 >
1467 >    public static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
1468 >
1469 >    public static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
1470 >        final String value;
1471 >        public StringTask() { this(TEST_STRING); }
1472 >        public StringTask(String value) { this.value = value; }
1473 >        public String call() { return value; }
1474 >    }
1475 >
1476 >    public Callable<String> latchAwaitingStringTask(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1477 >        return new CheckedCallable<String>() {
1478 >            protected String realCall() {
1479 >                try {
1480 >                    latch.await();
1481 >                } catch (InterruptedException quittingTime) {}
1482 >                return TEST_STRING;
1483 >            }};
1484 >    }
1485 >
1486 >    public Runnable countDowner(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1487 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1488 >            public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1489 >                latch.countDown();
1490 >            }};
1491 >    }
1492 >
1493 >    class LatchAwaiter extends CheckedRunnable {
1494 >        static final int NEW = 0;
1495 >        static final int RUNNING = 1;
1496 >        static final int DONE = 2;
1497 >        final CountDownLatch latch;
1498 >        int state = NEW;
1499 >        LatchAwaiter(CountDownLatch latch) { this.latch = latch; }
1500 >        public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1501 >            state = 1;
1502 >            await(latch);
1503 >            state = 2;
1504 >        }
1505 >    }
1506 >
1507 >    public LatchAwaiter awaiter(CountDownLatch latch) {
1508 >        return new LatchAwaiter(latch);
1509 >    }
1510 >
1511 >    public void await(CountDownLatch latch, long timeoutMillis) {
1512 >        try {
1513 >            if (!latch.await(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS))
1514 >                fail("timed out waiting for CountDownLatch for "
1515 >                     + (timeoutMillis/1000) + " sec");
1516 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1517 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1518 >        }
1519 >    }
1520 >
1521 >    public void await(CountDownLatch latch) {
1522 >        await(latch, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1523 >    }
1524 >
1525 >    public void await(Semaphore semaphore) {
1526 >        try {
1527 >            if (!semaphore.tryAcquire(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
1528 >                fail("timed out waiting for Semaphore for "
1529 >                     + (LONG_DELAY_MS/1000) + " sec");
1530 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1531 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1532 >        }
1533 >    }
1534 >
1535 > //     /**
1536 > //      * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS until flag becomes true.
1537 > //      */
1538 > //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag) {
1539 > //         await(flag, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1540 > //     }
1541 >
1542 > //     /**
1543 > //      * Spin-waits up to the specified timeout until flag becomes true.
1544 > //      */
1545 > //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag, long timeoutMillis) {
1546 > //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1547 > //         while (!flag.get()) {
1548 > //             if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis)
1549 > //                 throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
1550 > //             Thread.yield();
1551 > //         }
1552 > //     }
1553 >
1554 >    public static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
1555 >        public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
1556 >    }
1557 >
1558 >    public static class CallableOne implements Callable<Integer> {
1559 >        public Integer call() { return one; }
1560 >    }
1561 >
1562 >    public class ShortRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1563 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1564 >            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1565 >        }
1566 >    }
1567 >
1568 >    public class ShortInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1569 >        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1570 >            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1571 >        }
1572 >    }
1573 >
1574 >    public class SmallRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1575 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1576 >            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1577 >        }
1578 >    }
1579 >
1580 >    public class SmallPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1581 >        protected void realRun() {
1582              try {
1583 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1584 <                threadShouldThrow();
502 <            }
503 <            catch (InterruptedException success) {
504 <            }
1583 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1584 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1585          }
1586      }
1587  
1588 <    class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1589 <        public void run() {
1588 >    public class SmallCallable extends CheckedCallable {
1589 >        protected Object realCall() throws InterruptedException {
1590 >            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1591 >            return Boolean.TRUE;
1592 >        }
1593 >    }
1594 >
1595 >    public class MediumRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1596 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1597 >            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1598 >        }
1599 >    }
1600 >
1601 >    public class MediumInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1602 >        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1603 >            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1604 >        }
1605 >    }
1606 >
1607 >    public Runnable possiblyInterruptedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1608 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1609 >            protected void realRun() {
1610 >                try {
1611 >                    delay(timeoutMillis);
1612 >                } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1613 >            }};
1614 >    }
1615 >
1616 >    public class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1617 >        protected void realRun() {
1618              try {
1619 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1620 <            }
513 <            catch (InterruptedException success) {
514 <            }
1619 >                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1620 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1621          }
1622      }
1623  
1624 <    class LongPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1625 <        public void run() {
1624 >    public class LongPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1625 >        protected void realRun() {
1626              try {
1627 <                Thread.sleep(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1628 <            }
523 <            catch (InterruptedException success) {
524 <            }
1627 >                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1628 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1629          }
1630      }
1631  
1632      /**
1633       * For use as ThreadFactory in constructors
1634       */
1635 <    static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
1635 >    public static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
1636          public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
1637              return new Thread(r);
1638          }
1639      }
1640  
1641 <    static class TrackedShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1642 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1641 >    public interface TrackedRunnable extends Runnable {
1642 >        boolean isDone();
1643 >    }
1644 >
1645 >    public static TrackedRunnable trackedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1646 >        return new TrackedRunnable() {
1647 >                private volatile boolean done = false;
1648 >                public boolean isDone() { return done; }
1649 >                public void run() {
1650 >                    try {
1651 >                        delay(timeoutMillis);
1652 >                        done = true;
1653 >                    } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1654 >                }
1655 >            };
1656 >    }
1657 >
1658 >    public static class TrackedShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1659 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1660          public void run() {
1661              try {
1662 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1662 >                delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1663                  done = true;
1664 <            } catch (Exception e) {
544 <            }
1664 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1665          }
1666      }
1667  
1668 <    static class TrackedMediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1669 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1668 >    public static class TrackedSmallRunnable implements Runnable {
1669 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1670          public void run() {
1671              try {
1672 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1672 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1673                  done = true;
1674 <            } catch (Exception e) {
555 <            }
1674 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1675          }
1676      }
1677  
1678 <    static class TrackedLongRunnable implements Runnable {
1679 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1678 >    public static class TrackedMediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1679 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1680          public void run() {
1681              try {
1682 <                Thread.sleep(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1682 >                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1683                  done = true;
1684 <            } catch (Exception e) {
1685 <            }
1684 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1685 >        }
1686 >    }
1687 >
1688 >    public static class TrackedLongRunnable implements Runnable {
1689 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1690 >        public void run() {
1691 >            try {
1692 >                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1693 >                done = true;
1694 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1695          }
1696      }
1697  
1698 <    static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1699 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1698 >    public static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1699 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1700          public void run() {
1701              done = true;
1702          }
1703      }
1704  
1705 <    static class TrackedCallable implements Callable {
1706 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1705 >    public static class TrackedCallable implements Callable {
1706 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1707          public Object call() {
1708              try {
1709 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1709 >                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1710                  done = true;
1711 <            } catch (Exception e) {
584 <            }
1711 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1712              return Boolean.TRUE;
1713          }
1714      }
1715  
1716 +    /**
1717 +     * Analog of CheckedRunnable for RecursiveAction
1718 +     */
1719 +    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveAction extends RecursiveAction {
1720 +        protected abstract void realCompute() throws Throwable;
1721 +
1722 +        @Override protected final void compute() {
1723 +            try {
1724 +                realCompute();
1725 +            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1726 +                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1727 +            }
1728 +        }
1729 +    }
1730 +
1731 +    /**
1732 +     * Analog of CheckedCallable for RecursiveTask
1733 +     */
1734 +    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveTask<T> extends RecursiveTask<T> {
1735 +        protected abstract T realCompute() throws Throwable;
1736 +
1737 +        @Override protected final T compute() {
1738 +            try {
1739 +                return realCompute();
1740 +            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1741 +                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1742 +                return null;
1743 +            }
1744 +        }
1745 +    }
1746  
1747      /**
1748       * For use as RejectedExecutionHandler in constructors
1749       */
1750 <    static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1751 <        public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor executor){}
1750 >    public static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1751 >        public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r,
1752 >                                      ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {}
1753 >    }
1754 >
1755 >    /**
1756 >     * A CyclicBarrier that uses timed await and fails with
1757 >     * AssertionFailedErrors instead of throwing checked exceptions.
1758 >     */
1759 >    public class CheckedBarrier extends CyclicBarrier {
1760 >        public CheckedBarrier(int parties) { super(parties); }
1761 >
1762 >        public int await() {
1763 >            try {
1764 >                return super.await(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1765 >            } catch (TimeoutException timedOut) {
1766 >                throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
1767 >            } catch (Exception fail) {
1768 >                AssertionFailedError afe =
1769 >                    new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected exception: " + fail);
1770 >                afe.initCause(fail);
1771 >                throw afe;
1772 >            }
1773 >        }
1774 >    }
1775 >
1776 >    void checkEmpty(BlockingQueue q) {
1777 >        try {
1778 >            assertTrue(q.isEmpty());
1779 >            assertEquals(0, q.size());
1780 >            assertNull(q.peek());
1781 >            assertNull(q.poll());
1782 >            assertNull(q.poll(0, MILLISECONDS));
1783 >            assertEquals(q.toString(), "[]");
1784 >            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(q.toArray(), new Object[0]));
1785 >            assertFalse(q.iterator().hasNext());
1786 >            try {
1787 >                q.element();
1788 >                shouldThrow();
1789 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1790 >            try {
1791 >                q.iterator().next();
1792 >                shouldThrow();
1793 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1794 >            try {
1795 >                q.remove();
1796 >                shouldThrow();
1797 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1798 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1799      }
1800  
1801 +    void assertSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1802 +        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1803 +    }
1804 +
1805 +    void assertNotSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1806 +        assertFalse(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1807 +    }
1808 +
1809 +    byte[] serialBytes(Object o) {
1810 +        try {
1811 +            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
1812 +            ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
1813 +            oos.writeObject(o);
1814 +            oos.flush();
1815 +            oos.close();
1816 +            return bos.toByteArray();
1817 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1818 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1819 +            return new byte[0];
1820 +        }
1821 +    }
1822 +
1823 +    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1824 +    <T> T serialClone(T o) {
1825 +        try {
1826 +            ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1827 +                (new ByteArrayInputStream(serialBytes(o)));
1828 +            T clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1829 +            assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1830 +            return clone;
1831 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1832 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1833 +            return null;
1834 +        }
1835 +    }
1836 +
1837 +    public void assertThrows(Class<? extends Throwable> expectedExceptionClass,
1838 +                             Runnable... throwingActions) {
1839 +        for (Runnable throwingAction : throwingActions) {
1840 +            boolean threw = false;
1841 +            try { throwingAction.run(); }
1842 +            catch (Throwable t) {
1843 +                threw = true;
1844 +                if (!expectedExceptionClass.isInstance(t)) {
1845 +                    AssertionFailedError afe =
1846 +                        new AssertionFailedError
1847 +                        ("Expected " + expectedExceptionClass.getName() +
1848 +                         ", got " + t.getClass().getName());
1849 +                    afe.initCause(t);
1850 +                    threadUnexpectedException(afe);
1851 +                }
1852 +            }
1853 +            if (!threw)
1854 +                shouldThrow(expectedExceptionClass.getName());
1855 +        }
1856 +    }
1857 +
1858 +    public void assertIteratorExhausted(Iterator<?> it) {
1859 +        try {
1860 +            it.next();
1861 +            shouldThrow();
1862 +        } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1863 +        assertFalse(it.hasNext());
1864 +    }
1865  
1866 +    public <T> Callable<T> callableThrowing(final Exception ex) {
1867 +        return new Callable<T>() { public T call() throws Exception { throw ex; }};
1868 +    }
1869 +
1870 +    public Runnable runnableThrowing(final RuntimeException ex) {
1871 +        return new Runnable() { public void run() { throw ex; }};
1872 +    }
1873 +
1874 +    /** A reusable thread pool to be shared by tests. */
1875 +    static final ExecutorService cachedThreadPool =
1876 +        new ThreadPoolExecutor(0, Integer.MAX_VALUE,
1877 +                               1000L, MILLISECONDS,
1878 +                               new SynchronousQueue<Runnable>());
1879 +
1880 +    static <T> void shuffle(T[] array) {
1881 +        Collections.shuffle(Arrays.asList(array), ThreadLocalRandom.current());
1882 +    }
1883   }

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