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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/JSR166TestCase.java (file contents):
Revision 1.1 by dl, Sun Sep 14 20:42:40 2003 UTC vs.
Revision 1.253 by jsr166, Fri Feb 22 19:27:47 2019 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2 < * Written by members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the
3 < * public domain. Use, modify, and redistribute this code in any way
4 < * without acknowledgement. Other contributors include Andrew Wright,
5 < * Jeffrey Hayes, Pat Fischer, Mike Judd.
2 > * Written by Doug Lea and Martin Buchholz with assistance from
3 > * members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the public
4 > * domain, as explained at
5 > * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
6 > * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
7 > * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
8   */
9  
10 < import junit.framework.*;
11 < import java.util.*;
12 < import java.util.concurrent.*;
13 < import java.io.*;
10 > /*
11 > * @test
12 > * @summary JSR-166 tck tests, in a number of variations.
13 > *          The first is the conformance testing variant,
14 > *          while others also test implementation details.
15 > * @build *
16 > * @modules java.management
17 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000 JSR166TestCase
18 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000
19 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
20 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
21 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
22 > *      JSR166TestCase
23 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000
24 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
25 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
26 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
27 > *      -Djava.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.common.parallelism=0
28 > *      JSR166TestCase
29 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000
30 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
31 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
32 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
33 > *      -Djava.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.common.parallelism=1
34 > *      -Djava.util.secureRandomSeed=true
35 > *      JSR166TestCase
36 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000/policy=tck.policy
37 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
38 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
39 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
40 > *      JSR166TestCase
41 > */
42  
43 + import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
44 + import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;
45 + import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS;
46 +
47 + import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
48 + import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
49 + import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
50 + import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
51 + import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
52 + import java.lang.management.ThreadInfo;
53 + import java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean;
54 + import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
55 + import java.lang.reflect.Method;
56 + import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
57 + import java.security.CodeSource;
58 + import java.security.Permission;
59 + import java.security.PermissionCollection;
60 + import java.security.Permissions;
61 + import java.security.Policy;
62 + import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
63 + import java.security.SecurityPermission;
64 + import java.util.ArrayList;
65 + import java.util.Arrays;
66 + import java.util.Collection;
67 + import java.util.Collections;
68 + import java.util.Date;
69 + import java.util.Deque;
70 + import java.util.Enumeration;
71 + import java.util.HashSet;
72 + import java.util.Iterator;
73 + import java.util.List;
74 + import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
75 + import java.util.PropertyPermission;
76 + import java.util.Set;
77 + import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
78 + import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
79 + import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
80 + import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
81 + import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
82 + import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
83 + import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
84 + import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
85 + import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
86 + import java.util.concurrent.Future;
87 + import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;
88 + import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveAction;
89 + import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveTask;
90 + import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
91 + import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
92 + import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
93 + import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
94 + import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
95 + import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
96 + import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
97 + import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
98 + import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
99 + import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
100 + import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
101 + import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
102 + import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
103 + import java.util.regex.Pattern;
104 +
105 + import junit.framework.Test;
106 + import junit.framework.TestCase;
107 + import junit.framework.TestResult;
108 + import junit.framework.TestSuite;
109  
110   /**
111 < * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants and
112 < * utility methods, as well as a simple framework for helping to make
113 < * sure that assertions failing in generated threads cause the
114 < * associated test that generated them to itself fail (which JUnit doe
115 < * not otherwise arrange).  The rules for creating such tests are:
111 > * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants,
112 > * utility methods and classes, as well as a simple framework for
113 > * helping to make sure that assertions failing in generated threads
114 > * cause the associated test that generated them to itself fail (which
115 > * JUnit does not otherwise arrange).  The rules for creating such
116 > * tests are:
117   *
118   * <ol>
119   *
120 < * <li> All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
121 < * the forms {@link threadFail} , {@link threadAssertTrue} {@link
122 < * threadAssertEquals}, or {@link threadAssertNull}, (not
123 < * <tt>fail</tt>, <tt>assertTrue</tt>, etc.) It is OK (but not
124 < * particularly recommended) for other code to use these forms too.
125 < * Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
126 < * this way, but enough to live with.</li>
120 > * <li>All code not running in the main test thread (manually spawned threads
121 > * or the common fork join pool) must be checked for failure (and completion!).
122 > * Mechanisms that can be used to ensure this are:
123 > *   <ol>
124 > *   <li>Signalling via a synchronizer like AtomicInteger or CountDownLatch
125 > *    that the task completed normally, which is checked before returning from
126 > *    the test method in the main thread.
127 > *   <li>Using the forms {@link #threadFail}, {@link #threadAssertTrue},
128 > *    or {@link #threadAssertNull}, (not {@code fail}, {@code assertTrue}, etc.)
129 > *    Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
130 > *    this way, but enough to live with.
131 > *   <li>Recording failure explicitly using {@link #threadUnexpectedException}
132 > *    or {@link #threadRecordFailure}.
133 > *   <li>Using a wrapper like CheckedRunnable that uses one the mechanisms above.
134 > *   </ol>
135   *
136 < * <li> If you override {@link setUp} or {@link tearDown}, make sure
137 < * to invoke <tt>super.setUp</tt> and <tt>super.tearDown</tt> within
136 > * <li>If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure
137 > * to invoke {@code super.setUp} and {@code super.tearDown} within
138   * them. These methods are used to clear and check for thread
139 < * assertion failures.</li>
139 > * assertion failures.
140   *
141 < * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@link
142 < * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@link SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@link MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
143 < * {@link LONG_DELAY_MS}. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
144 < * discriminatable from zero time, and always allows enough time for
145 < * the small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few
141 > * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@code
142 > * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@code SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@code MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
143 > * {@code LONG_DELAY_MS}. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
144 > * discriminable from zero time, and always allows enough time for the
145 > * small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few
146   * methods, etc) needed to reach a timeout point. Similarly, a SMALL
147   * is always discriminable as larger than SHORT and smaller than
148   * MEDIUM.  And so on. These constants are set to conservative values,
149 < * (100, 500, 1000, 5000 MS) but even so, if there is ever any doubt,
150 < * they can all be increased in one spot to rerun tests on slower
151 < * platforms</li>
152 < *
153 < * <li> All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
154 < * method (or <tt>fail</tt> to do so) before returning from the
155 < * method. The {@link joinPool} method can be used to do this when
51 < * using Executors.</li>
149 > * but even so, if there is ever any doubt, they can all be increased
150 > * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.
151 > *
152 > * <li>All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
153 > * method (or {@code fail} to do so) before returning from the
154 > * method. The {@code joinPool} method can be used to do this when
155 > * using Executors.
156   *
157   * </ol>
158 + *
159 + * <p><b>Other notes</b>
160 + * <ul>
161 + *
162 + * <li>Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
163 + * covering "normal" operation, and then as many exception-testing
164 + * methods as there are exceptions the method can throw. Sometimes
165 + * there are multiple tests per JSR166 method when the different
166 + * "normal" behaviors differ significantly. And sometimes testcases
167 + * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in isolation.
168 + *
169 + * <li>The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
170 + * a simple sentence or two describing the property that the testcase
171 + * method purports to test. The javadocs do not say anything about how
172 + * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.
173 + *
174 + * <li>These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
175 + * test throughput, latency, scalability or other performance factors
176 + * (see the separate "jtreg" tests for a set intended to check these
177 + * for the most central aspects of functionality.) So, most tests use
178 + * the smallest sensible numbers of threads, collection sizes, etc
179 + * needed to check basic conformance.
180 + *
181 + * <li>The test classes currently do not declare inclusion in
182 + * any particular package to simplify things for people integrating
183 + * them in TCK test suites.
184 + *
185 + * <li>As a convenience, the {@code main} of this class (JSR166TestCase)
186 + * runs all JSR166 unit tests.
187 + *
188 + * </ul>
189   */
190   public class JSR166TestCase extends TestCase {
191 +    private static final boolean useSecurityManager =
192 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.useSecurityManager");
193 +
194 +    protected static final boolean expensiveTests =
195 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.expensiveTests");
196 +
197 +    /**
198 +     * If true, also run tests that are not part of the official tck
199 +     * because they test unspecified implementation details.
200 +     */
201 +    protected static final boolean testImplementationDetails =
202 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.testImplementationDetails");
203 +
204 +    /**
205 +     * If true, report on stdout all "slow" tests, that is, ones that
206 +     * take more than profileThreshold milliseconds to execute.
207 +     */
208 +    private static final boolean profileTests =
209 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.profileTests");
210  
211      /**
212 <     * Flag set true if any threadAssert methods fail
212 >     * The number of milliseconds that tests are permitted for
213 >     * execution without being reported, when profileTests is set.
214       */
215 <    protected volatile boolean threadFailed;
215 >    private static final long profileThreshold =
216 >        Long.getLong("jsr166.profileThreshold", 100);
217  
218      /**
219 <     * Initialize test to indicat that no thread assertions have failed
219 >     * The number of repetitions per test (for tickling rare bugs).
220       */
221 <    public void setUp() {
222 <        threadFailed = false;  
221 >    private static final int runsPerTest =
222 >        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.runsPerTest", 1);
223 >
224 >    /**
225 >     * The number of repetitions of the test suite (for finding leaks?).
226 >     */
227 >    private static final int suiteRuns =
228 >        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.suiteRuns", 1);
229 >
230 >    /**
231 >     * Returns the value of the system property, or NaN if not defined.
232 >     */
233 >    private static float systemPropertyValue(String name) {
234 >        String floatString = System.getProperty(name);
235 >        if (floatString == null)
236 >            return Float.NaN;
237 >        try {
238 >            return Float.parseFloat(floatString);
239 >        } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
240 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
241 >                String.format("Bad float value in system property %s=%s",
242 >                              name, floatString));
243 >        }
244      }
245  
246      /**
247 <     * Trigger test case failure if any thread assertions have failed
247 >     * The scaling factor to apply to standard delays used in tests.
248 >     * May be initialized from any of:
249 >     * - the "jsr166.delay.factor" system property
250 >     * - the "test.timeout.factor" system property (as used by jtreg)
251 >     *   See: http://openjdk.java.net/jtreg/tag-spec.html
252 >     * - hard-coded fuzz factor when using a known slowpoke VM
253       */
254 <    public void tearDown() {
255 <        assertFalse(threadFailed);  
254 >    private static final float delayFactor = delayFactor();
255 >
256 >    private static float delayFactor() {
257 >        float x;
258 >        if (!Float.isNaN(x = systemPropertyValue("jsr166.delay.factor")))
259 >            return x;
260 >        if (!Float.isNaN(x = systemPropertyValue("test.timeout.factor")))
261 >            return x;
262 >        String prop = System.getProperty("java.vm.version");
263 >        if (prop != null && prop.matches(".*debug.*"))
264 >            return 4.0f; // How much slower is fastdebug than product?!
265 >        return 1.0f;
266 >    }
267 >
268 >    public JSR166TestCase() { super(); }
269 >    public JSR166TestCase(String name) { super(name); }
270 >
271 >    /**
272 >     * A filter for tests to run, matching strings of the form
273 >     * methodName(className), e.g. "testInvokeAll5(ForkJoinPoolTest)"
274 >     * Usefully combined with jsr166.runsPerTest.
275 >     */
276 >    private static final Pattern methodFilter = methodFilter();
277 >
278 >    private static Pattern methodFilter() {
279 >        String regex = System.getProperty("jsr166.methodFilter");
280 >        return (regex == null) ? null : Pattern.compile(regex);
281      }
282  
283 +    // Instrumentation to debug very rare, but very annoying hung test runs.
284 +    static volatile TestCase currentTestCase;
285 +    // static volatile int currentRun = 0;
286 +    static {
287 +        Runnable checkForWedgedTest = new Runnable() { public void run() {
288 +            // Avoid spurious reports with enormous runsPerTest.
289 +            // A single test case run should never take more than 1 second.
290 +            // But let's cap it at the high end too ...
291 +            final int timeoutMinutes =
292 +                Math.min(15, Math.max(runsPerTest / 60, 1));
293 +            for (TestCase lastTestCase = currentTestCase;;) {
294 +                try { MINUTES.sleep(timeoutMinutes); }
295 +                catch (InterruptedException unexpected) { break; }
296 +                if (lastTestCase == currentTestCase) {
297 +                    System.err.printf(
298 +                        "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s%n",
299 +                        lastTestCase);
300 + //                     System.err.printf(
301 + //                         "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s (%d/%d)%n",
302 + //                         lastTestCase, currentRun, runsPerTest);
303 + //                     System.err.println("availableProcessors=" +
304 + //                         Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors());
305 + //                     System.err.printf("cpu model = %s%n", cpuModel());
306 +                    dumpTestThreads();
307 +                    // one stack dump is probably enough; more would be spam
308 +                    break;
309 +                }
310 +                lastTestCase = currentTestCase;
311 +            }}};
312 +        Thread thread = new Thread(checkForWedgedTest, "checkForWedgedTest");
313 +        thread.setDaemon(true);
314 +        thread.start();
315 +    }
316 +
317 + //     public static String cpuModel() {
318 + //         try {
319 + //             java.util.regex.Matcher matcher
320 + //               = Pattern.compile("model name\\s*: (.*)")
321 + //                 .matcher(new String(
322 + //                     java.nio.file.Files.readAllBytes(
323 + //                         java.nio.file.Paths.get("/proc/cpuinfo")), "UTF-8"));
324 + //             matcher.find();
325 + //             return matcher.group(1);
326 + //         } catch (Exception ex) { return null; }
327 + //     }
328 +
329 +    public void runBare() throws Throwable {
330 +        currentTestCase = this;
331 +        if (methodFilter == null
332 +            || methodFilter.matcher(toString()).find())
333 +            super.runBare();
334 +    }
335 +
336 +    protected void runTest() throws Throwable {
337 +        for (int i = 0; i < runsPerTest; i++) {
338 +            // currentRun = i;
339 +            if (profileTests)
340 +                runTestProfiled();
341 +            else
342 +                super.runTest();
343 +        }
344 +    }
345 +
346 +    protected void runTestProfiled() throws Throwable {
347 +        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
348 +            long startTime = System.nanoTime();
349 +            super.runTest();
350 +            long elapsedMillis = millisElapsedSince(startTime);
351 +            if (elapsedMillis < profileThreshold)
352 +                break;
353 +            // Never report first run of any test; treat it as a
354 +            // warmup run, notably to trigger all needed classloading,
355 +            if (i > 0)
356 +                System.out.printf("%n%s: %d%n", toString(), elapsedMillis);
357 +        }
358 +    }
359 +
360 +    /**
361 +     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner.
362 +     */
363 +    public static void main(String[] args) {
364 +        main(suite(), args);
365 +    }
366 +
367 +    static class PithyResultPrinter extends junit.textui.ResultPrinter {
368 +        PithyResultPrinter(java.io.PrintStream writer) { super(writer); }
369 +        long runTime;
370 +        public void startTest(Test test) {}
371 +        protected void printHeader(long runTime) {
372 +            this.runTime = runTime; // defer printing for later
373 +        }
374 +        protected void printFooter(TestResult result) {
375 +            if (result.wasSuccessful()) {
376 +                getWriter().println("OK (" + result.runCount() + " tests)"
377 +                    + "  Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
378 +            } else {
379 +                getWriter().println("Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
380 +                super.printFooter(result);
381 +            }
382 +        }
383 +    }
384 +
385 +    /**
386 +     * Returns a TestRunner that doesn't bother with unnecessary
387 +     * fluff, like printing a "." for each test case.
388 +     */
389 +    static junit.textui.TestRunner newPithyTestRunner() {
390 +        junit.textui.TestRunner runner = new junit.textui.TestRunner();
391 +        runner.setPrinter(new PithyResultPrinter(System.out));
392 +        return runner;
393 +    }
394 +
395 +    /**
396 +     * Runs all unit tests in the given test suite.
397 +     * Actual behavior influenced by jsr166.* system properties.
398 +     */
399 +    static void main(Test suite, String[] args) {
400 +        if (useSecurityManager) {
401 +            System.err.println("Setting a permissive security manager");
402 +            Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
403 +            System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
404 +        }
405 +        for (int i = 0; i < suiteRuns; i++) {
406 +            TestResult result = newPithyTestRunner().doRun(suite);
407 +            if (!result.wasSuccessful())
408 +                System.exit(1);
409 +            System.gc();
410 +            System.runFinalization();
411 +        }
412 +    }
413 +
414 +    public static TestSuite newTestSuite(Object... suiteOrClasses) {
415 +        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
416 +        for (Object suiteOrClass : suiteOrClasses) {
417 +            if (suiteOrClass instanceof TestSuite)
418 +                suite.addTest((TestSuite) suiteOrClass);
419 +            else if (suiteOrClass instanceof Class)
420 +                suite.addTest(new TestSuite((Class<?>) suiteOrClass));
421 +            else
422 +                throw new ClassCastException("not a test suite or class");
423 +        }
424 +        return suite;
425 +    }
426 +
427 +    public static void addNamedTestClasses(TestSuite suite,
428 +                                           String... testClassNames) {
429 +        for (String testClassName : testClassNames) {
430 +            try {
431 +                Class<?> testClass = Class.forName(testClassName);
432 +                Method m = testClass.getDeclaredMethod("suite");
433 +                suite.addTest(newTestSuite((Test)m.invoke(null)));
434 +            } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
435 +                throw new AssertionError("Missing test class", e);
436 +            }
437 +        }
438 +    }
439 +
440 +    public static final double JAVA_CLASS_VERSION;
441 +    public static final String JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION;
442 +    static {
443 +        try {
444 +            JAVA_CLASS_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
445 +                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Double>() {
446 +                public Double run() {
447 +                    return Double.valueOf(System.getProperty("java.class.version"));}});
448 +            JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
449 +                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<String>() {
450 +                public String run() {
451 +                    return System.getProperty("java.specification.version");}});
452 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
453 +            throw new Error(t);
454 +        }
455 +    }
456 +
457 +    public static boolean atLeastJava6()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 50.0; }
458 +    public static boolean atLeastJava7()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 51.0; }
459 +    public static boolean atLeastJava8()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 52.0; }
460 +    public static boolean atLeastJava9()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 53.0; }
461 +    public static boolean atLeastJava10() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 54.0; }
462 +    public static boolean atLeastJava11() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 55.0; }
463 +    public static boolean atLeastJava12() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 56.0; }
464 +    public static boolean atLeastJava13() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 57.0; }
465 +    public static boolean atLeastJava14() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 58.0; }
466 +    public static boolean atLeastJava15() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 59.0; }
467 +    public static boolean atLeastJava16() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 60.0; }
468 +    public static boolean atLeastJava17() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 61.0; }
469 +
470 +    /**
471 +     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite.
472 +     */
473 +    public static Test suite() {
474 +        // Java7+ test classes
475 +        TestSuite suite = newTestSuite(
476 +            ForkJoinPoolTest.suite(),
477 +            ForkJoinTaskTest.suite(),
478 +            RecursiveActionTest.suite(),
479 +            RecursiveTaskTest.suite(),
480 +            LinkedTransferQueueTest.suite(),
481 +            PhaserTest.suite(),
482 +            ThreadLocalRandomTest.suite(),
483 +            AbstractExecutorServiceTest.suite(),
484 +            AbstractQueueTest.suite(),
485 +            AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.suite(),
486 +            AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizerTest.suite(),
487 +            ArrayBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
488 +            ArrayDequeTest.suite(),
489 +            ArrayListTest.suite(),
490 +            AtomicBooleanTest.suite(),
491 +            AtomicIntegerArrayTest.suite(),
492 +            AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
493 +            AtomicIntegerTest.suite(),
494 +            AtomicLongArrayTest.suite(),
495 +            AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
496 +            AtomicLongTest.suite(),
497 +            AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.suite(),
498 +            AtomicReferenceArrayTest.suite(),
499 +            AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
500 +            AtomicReferenceTest.suite(),
501 +            AtomicStampedReferenceTest.suite(),
502 +            ConcurrentHashMapTest.suite(),
503 +            ConcurrentLinkedDequeTest.suite(),
504 +            ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.suite(),
505 +            ConcurrentSkipListMapTest.suite(),
506 +            ConcurrentSkipListSubMapTest.suite(),
507 +            ConcurrentSkipListSetTest.suite(),
508 +            ConcurrentSkipListSubSetTest.suite(),
509 +            CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.suite(),
510 +            CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.suite(),
511 +            CountDownLatchTest.suite(),
512 +            CountedCompleterTest.suite(),
513 +            CyclicBarrierTest.suite(),
514 +            DelayQueueTest.suite(),
515 +            EntryTest.suite(),
516 +            ExchangerTest.suite(),
517 +            ExecutorsTest.suite(),
518 +            ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.suite(),
519 +            FutureTaskTest.suite(),
520 +            LinkedBlockingDequeTest.suite(),
521 +            LinkedBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
522 +            LinkedListTest.suite(),
523 +            LockSupportTest.suite(),
524 +            PriorityBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
525 +            PriorityQueueTest.suite(),
526 +            ReentrantLockTest.suite(),
527 +            ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.suite(),
528 +            ScheduledExecutorTest.suite(),
529 +            ScheduledExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
530 +            SemaphoreTest.suite(),
531 +            SynchronousQueueTest.suite(),
532 +            SystemTest.suite(),
533 +            ThreadLocalTest.suite(),
534 +            ThreadPoolExecutorTest.suite(),
535 +            ThreadPoolExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
536 +            ThreadTest.suite(),
537 +            TimeUnitTest.suite(),
538 +            TreeMapTest.suite(),
539 +            TreeSetTest.suite(),
540 +            TreeSubMapTest.suite(),
541 +            TreeSubSetTest.suite(),
542 +            VectorTest.suite());
543 +
544 +        // Java8+ test classes
545 +        if (atLeastJava8()) {
546 +            String[] java8TestClassNames = {
547 +                "ArrayDeque8Test",
548 +                "Atomic8Test",
549 +                "CompletableFutureTest",
550 +                "ConcurrentHashMap8Test",
551 +                "CountedCompleter8Test",
552 +                "DoubleAccumulatorTest",
553 +                "DoubleAdderTest",
554 +                "ForkJoinPool8Test",
555 +                "ForkJoinTask8Test",
556 +                "HashMapTest",
557 +                "LinkedBlockingDeque8Test",
558 +                "LinkedBlockingQueue8Test",
559 +                "LinkedHashMapTest",
560 +                "LongAccumulatorTest",
561 +                "LongAdderTest",
562 +                "SplittableRandomTest",
563 +                "StampedLockTest",
564 +                "SubmissionPublisherTest",
565 +                "ThreadLocalRandom8Test",
566 +                "TimeUnit8Test",
567 +            };
568 +            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java8TestClassNames);
569 +        }
570 +
571 +        // Java9+ test classes
572 +        if (atLeastJava9()) {
573 +            String[] java9TestClassNames = {
574 +                "AtomicBoolean9Test",
575 +                "AtomicInteger9Test",
576 +                "AtomicIntegerArray9Test",
577 +                "AtomicLong9Test",
578 +                "AtomicLongArray9Test",
579 +                "AtomicReference9Test",
580 +                "AtomicReferenceArray9Test",
581 +                "ExecutorCompletionService9Test",
582 +                "ForkJoinPool9Test",
583 +            };
584 +            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java9TestClassNames);
585 +        }
586 +
587 +        return suite;
588 +    }
589 +
590 +    /** Returns list of junit-style test method names in given class. */
591 +    public static ArrayList<String> testMethodNames(Class<?> testClass) {
592 +        Method[] methods = testClass.getDeclaredMethods();
593 +        ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<>(methods.length);
594 +        for (Method method : methods) {
595 +            if (method.getName().startsWith("test")
596 +                && Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())
597 +                // method.getParameterCount() requires jdk8+
598 +                && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0) {
599 +                names.add(method.getName());
600 +            }
601 +        }
602 +        return names;
603 +    }
604 +
605 +    /**
606 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the given test class, but
607 +     * parameterized by passing extra data to each test.
608 +     */
609 +    public static <ExtraData> Test parameterizedTestSuite
610 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
611 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
612 +         ExtraData data) {
613 +        try {
614 +            TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
615 +            Constructor c =
616 +                testClass.getDeclaredConstructor(dataClass, String.class);
617 +            for (String methodName : testMethodNames(testClass))
618 +                suite.addTest((Test) c.newInstance(data, methodName));
619 +            return suite;
620 +        } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
621 +            throw new AssertionError(e);
622 +        }
623 +    }
624 +
625 +    /**
626 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the jdk8 extension of the
627 +     * given test class, but parameterized by passing extra data to
628 +     * each test.  Uses reflection to allow compilation in jdk7.
629 +     */
630 +    public static <ExtraData> Test jdk8ParameterizedTestSuite
631 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
632 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
633 +         ExtraData data) {
634 +        if (atLeastJava8()) {
635 +            String name = testClass.getName();
636 +            String name8 = name.replaceAll("Test$", "8Test");
637 +            if (name.equals(name8)) throw new AssertionError(name);
638 +            try {
639 +                return (Test)
640 +                    Class.forName(name8)
641 +                    .getMethod("testSuite", dataClass)
642 +                    .invoke(null, data);
643 +            } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
644 +                throw new AssertionError(e);
645 +            }
646 +        } else {
647 +            return new TestSuite();
648 +        }
649 +    }
650 +
651 +    // Delays for timing-dependent tests, in milliseconds.
652 +
653 +    public static long SHORT_DELAY_MS;
654 +    public static long SMALL_DELAY_MS;
655 +    public static long MEDIUM_DELAY_MS;
656 +    public static long LONG_DELAY_MS;
657 +
658 +    private static final long RANDOM_TIMEOUT;
659 +    private static final long RANDOM_EXPIRED_TIMEOUT;
660 +    private static final TimeUnit RANDOM_TIMEUNIT;
661 +    static {
662 +        ThreadLocalRandom rnd = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
663 +        long[] timeouts = { Long.MIN_VALUE, -1, 0, 1, Long.MAX_VALUE };
664 +        RANDOM_TIMEOUT = timeouts[rnd.nextInt(timeouts.length)];
665 +        RANDOM_EXPIRED_TIMEOUT = timeouts[rnd.nextInt(3)];
666 +        TimeUnit[] timeUnits = TimeUnit.values();
667 +        RANDOM_TIMEUNIT = timeUnits[rnd.nextInt(timeUnits.length)];
668 +    }
669 +
670 +    /**
671 +     * Returns a timeout for use when any value at all will do.
672 +     */
673 +    static long randomTimeout() { return RANDOM_TIMEOUT; }
674 +
675 +    /**
676 +     * Returns a timeout that means "no waiting", i.e. not positive.
677 +     */
678 +    static long randomExpiredTimeout() { return RANDOM_EXPIRED_TIMEOUT; }
679 +
680 +    /**
681 +     * Returns a random non-null TimeUnit.
682 +     */
683 +    static TimeUnit randomTimeUnit() { return RANDOM_TIMEUNIT; }
684 +
685 +    /**
686 +     * Returns the shortest timed delay. This can be scaled up for
687 +     * slow machines using the jsr166.delay.factor system property,
688 +     * or via jtreg's -timeoutFactor: flag.
689 +     * http://openjdk.java.net/jtreg/command-help.html
690 +     */
691 +    protected long getShortDelay() {
692 +        return (long) (50 * delayFactor);
693 +    }
694 +
695 +    /**
696 +     * Sets delays as multiples of SHORT_DELAY.
697 +     */
698 +    protected void setDelays() {
699 +        SHORT_DELAY_MS = getShortDelay();
700 +        SMALL_DELAY_MS  = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
701 +        MEDIUM_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 10;
702 +        LONG_DELAY_MS   = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 200;
703 +    }
704 +
705 +    private static final long TIMEOUT_DELAY_MS
706 +        = (long) (12.0 * Math.cbrt(delayFactor));
707 +
708 +    /**
709 +     * Returns a timeout in milliseconds to be used in tests that verify
710 +     * that operations block or time out.  We want this to be longer
711 +     * than the OS scheduling quantum, but not too long, so don't scale
712 +     * linearly with delayFactor; we use "crazy" cube root instead.
713 +     */
714 +    static long timeoutMillis() {
715 +        return TIMEOUT_DELAY_MS;
716 +    }
717 +
718 +    /**
719 +     * Returns a new Date instance representing a time at least
720 +     * delayMillis milliseconds in the future.
721 +     */
722 +    Date delayedDate(long delayMillis) {
723 +        // Add 1 because currentTimeMillis is known to round into the past.
724 +        return new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + delayMillis + 1);
725 +    }
726 +
727 +    /**
728 +     * The first exception encountered if any threadAssertXXX method fails.
729 +     */
730 +    private final AtomicReference<Throwable> threadFailure
731 +        = new AtomicReference<>(null);
732 +
733 +    /**
734 +     * Records an exception so that it can be rethrown later in the test
735 +     * harness thread, triggering a test case failure.  Only the first
736 +     * failure is recorded; subsequent calls to this method from within
737 +     * the same test have no effect.
738 +     */
739 +    public void threadRecordFailure(Throwable t) {
740 +        System.err.println(t);
741 +        dumpTestThreads();
742 +        threadFailure.compareAndSet(null, t);
743 +    }
744 +
745 +    public void setUp() {
746 +        setDelays();
747 +    }
748 +
749 +    void tearDownFail(String format, Object... args) {
750 +        String msg = toString() + ": " + String.format(format, args);
751 +        System.err.println(msg);
752 +        dumpTestThreads();
753 +        throw new AssertionError(msg);
754 +    }
755 +
756 +    /**
757 +     * Extra checks that get done for all test cases.
758 +     *
759 +     * Triggers test case failure if any thread assertions have failed,
760 +     * by rethrowing, in the test harness thread, any exception recorded
761 +     * earlier by threadRecordFailure.
762 +     *
763 +     * Triggers test case failure if interrupt status is set in the main thread.
764 +     */
765 +    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
766 +        Throwable t = threadFailure.getAndSet(null);
767 +        if (t != null) {
768 +            if (t instanceof Error)
769 +                throw (Error) t;
770 +            else if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
771 +                throw (RuntimeException) t;
772 +            else if (t instanceof Exception)
773 +                throw (Exception) t;
774 +            else
775 +                throw new AssertionError(t.toString(), t);
776 +        }
777 +
778 +        if (Thread.interrupted())
779 +            tearDownFail("interrupt status set in main thread");
780 +
781 +        checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks();
782 +    }
783 +
784 +    /**
785 +     * Finds missing PoolCleaners
786 +     */
787 +    void checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks() throws InterruptedException {
788 +        Thread[] survivors = new Thread[7];
789 +        int count = Thread.enumerate(survivors);
790 +        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
791 +            Thread thread = survivors[i];
792 +            String name = thread.getName();
793 +            if (name.startsWith("ForkJoinPool-")) {
794 +                // give thread some time to terminate
795 +                thread.join(LONG_DELAY_MS);
796 +                if (thread.isAlive())
797 +                    tearDownFail("Found leaked ForkJoinPool thread thread=%s",
798 +                                 thread);
799 +            }
800 +        }
801 +
802 +        if (!ForkJoinPool.commonPool()
803 +            .awaitQuiescence(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
804 +            tearDownFail("ForkJoin common pool thread stuck");
805 +    }
806 +
807 +    /**
808 +     * Just like fail(reason), but additionally recording (using
809 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
810 +     * current testcase will fail.
811 +     */
812      public void threadFail(String reason) {
813 <        threadFailed = true;
814 <        fail(reason);
813 >        try {
814 >            fail(reason);
815 >        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
816 >            threadRecordFailure(fail);
817 >            throw fail;
818 >        }
819      }
820  
821 +    /**
822 +     * Just like assertTrue(b), but additionally recording (using
823 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
824 +     * current testcase will fail.
825 +     */
826      public void threadAssertTrue(boolean b) {
827 <        if (!b) {
83 <            threadFailed = true;
827 >        try {
828              assertTrue(b);
829 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
830 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
831 +            throw fail;
832          }
833      }
834 +
835 +    /**
836 +     * Just like assertFalse(b), but additionally recording (using
837 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
838 +     * current testcase will fail.
839 +     */
840      public void threadAssertFalse(boolean b) {
841 <        if (b) {
89 <            threadFailed = true;
841 >        try {
842              assertFalse(b);
843 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
844 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
845 +            throw fail;
846          }
847      }
848 +
849 +    /**
850 +     * Just like assertNull(x), but additionally recording (using
851 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
852 +     * current testcase will fail.
853 +     */
854      public void threadAssertNull(Object x) {
855 <        if (x != null) {
95 <            threadFailed = true;
855 >        try {
856              assertNull(x);
857 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
858 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
859 +            throw fail;
860          }
861      }
862 +
863 +    /**
864 +     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
865 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
866 +     * current testcase will fail.
867 +     */
868      public void threadAssertEquals(long x, long y) {
869 <        if (x != y) {
101 <            threadFailed = true;
869 >        try {
870              assertEquals(x, y);
871 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
872 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
873 +            throw fail;
874          }
875      }
876 +
877 +    /**
878 +     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
879 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
880 +     * current testcase will fail.
881 +     */
882      public void threadAssertEquals(Object x, Object y) {
883 <        if (x != y && (x == null || !x.equals(y))) {
107 <            threadFailed = true;
883 >        try {
884              assertEquals(x, y);
885 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
886 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
887 +            throw fail;
888 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
889 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
890 +        }
891 +    }
892 +
893 +    /**
894 +     * Just like assertSame(x, y), but additionally recording (using
895 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
896 +     * current testcase will fail.
897 +     */
898 +    public void threadAssertSame(Object x, Object y) {
899 +        try {
900 +            assertSame(x, y);
901 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
902 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
903 +            throw fail;
904 +        }
905 +    }
906 +
907 +    /**
908 +     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw exception".
909 +     */
910 +    public void threadShouldThrow() {
911 +        threadFail("should throw exception");
912 +    }
913 +
914 +    /**
915 +     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw" + exceptionName.
916 +     */
917 +    public void threadShouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
918 +        threadFail("should throw " + exceptionName);
919 +    }
920 +
921 +    /**
922 +     * Records the given exception using {@link #threadRecordFailure},
923 +     * then rethrows the exception, wrapping it in an AssertionError
924 +     * if necessary.
925 +     */
926 +    public void threadUnexpectedException(Throwable t) {
927 +        threadRecordFailure(t);
928 +        t.printStackTrace();
929 +        if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
930 +            throw (RuntimeException) t;
931 +        else if (t instanceof Error)
932 +            throw (Error) t;
933 +        else
934 +            throw new AssertionError("unexpected exception: " + t, t);
935 +    }
936 +
937 +    /**
938 +     * Delays, via Thread.sleep, for the given millisecond delay, but
939 +     * if the sleep is shorter than specified, may re-sleep or yield
940 +     * until time elapses.  Ensures that the given time, as measured
941 +     * by System.nanoTime(), has elapsed.
942 +     */
943 +    static void delay(long millis) throws InterruptedException {
944 +        long nanos = millis * (1000 * 1000);
945 +        final long wakeupTime = System.nanoTime() + nanos;
946 +        do {
947 +            if (millis > 0L)
948 +                Thread.sleep(millis);
949 +            else // too short to sleep
950 +                Thread.yield();
951 +            nanos = wakeupTime - System.nanoTime();
952 +            millis = nanos / (1000 * 1000);
953 +        } while (nanos >= 0L);
954 +    }
955 +
956 +    /**
957 +     * Allows use of try-with-resources with per-test thread pools.
958 +     */
959 +    class PoolCleaner implements AutoCloseable {
960 +        private final ExecutorService pool;
961 +        public PoolCleaner(ExecutorService pool) { this.pool = pool; }
962 +        public void close() { joinPool(pool); }
963 +    }
964 +
965 +    /**
966 +     * An extension of PoolCleaner that has an action to release the pool.
967 +     */
968 +    class PoolCleanerWithReleaser extends PoolCleaner {
969 +        private final Runnable releaser;
970 +        public PoolCleanerWithReleaser(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
971 +            super(pool);
972 +            this.releaser = releaser;
973 +        }
974 +        public void close() {
975 +            try {
976 +                releaser.run();
977 +            } finally {
978 +                super.close();
979 +            }
980          }
981      }
982  
983 +    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool) {
984 +        return new PoolCleaner(pool);
985 +    }
986 +
987 +    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
988 +        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser);
989 +    }
990 +
991 +    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, CountDownLatch latch) {
992 +        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser(latch));
993 +    }
994 +
995 +    Runnable releaser(final CountDownLatch latch) {
996 +        return new Runnable() { public void run() {
997 +            do { latch.countDown(); }
998 +            while (latch.getCount() > 0);
999 +        }};
1000 +    }
1001 +
1002 +    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, AtomicBoolean flag) {
1003 +        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser(flag));
1004 +    }
1005 +
1006 +    Runnable releaser(final AtomicBoolean flag) {
1007 +        return new Runnable() { public void run() { flag.set(true); }};
1008 +    }
1009 +
1010      /**
1011 <     * Wait out termination of a thread pool or fail doing so
1011 >     * Waits out termination of a thread pool or fails doing so.
1012       */
1013 <    public void joinPool(ExecutorService exec) {
1013 >    void joinPool(ExecutorService pool) {
1014          try {
1015 <            exec.shutdown();
1016 <            assertTrue(exec.awaitTermination(LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS));
1017 <        } catch(InterruptedException ie) {
1018 <            fail("unexpected exception");
1015 >            pool.shutdown();
1016 >            if (!pool.awaitTermination(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS)) {
1017 >                try {
1018 >                    threadFail("ExecutorService " + pool +
1019 >                               " did not terminate in a timely manner");
1020 >                } finally {
1021 >                    // last resort, for the benefit of subsequent tests
1022 >                    pool.shutdownNow();
1023 >                    pool.awaitTermination(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1024 >                }
1025 >            }
1026 >        } catch (SecurityException ok) {
1027 >            // Allowed in case test doesn't have privs
1028 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1029 >            threadFail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1030 >        }
1031 >    }
1032 >
1033 >    /**
1034 >     * Like Runnable, but with the freedom to throw anything.
1035 >     * junit folks had the same idea:
1036 >     * http://junit.org/junit5/docs/snapshot/api/org/junit/gen5/api/Executable.html
1037 >     */
1038 >    interface Action { public void run() throws Throwable; }
1039 >
1040 >    /**
1041 >     * Runs all the given actions in parallel, failing if any fail.
1042 >     * Useful for running multiple variants of tests that are
1043 >     * necessarily individually slow because they must block.
1044 >     */
1045 >    void testInParallel(Action ... actions) {
1046 >        ExecutorService pool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
1047 >        try (PoolCleaner cleaner = cleaner(pool)) {
1048 >            ArrayList<Future<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>(actions.length);
1049 >            for (final Action action : actions)
1050 >                futures.add(pool.submit(new CheckedRunnable() {
1051 >                    public void realRun() throws Throwable { action.run();}}));
1052 >            for (Future<?> future : futures)
1053 >                try {
1054 >                    assertNull(future.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
1055 >                } catch (ExecutionException ex) {
1056 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex.getCause());
1057 >                } catch (Exception ex) {
1058 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex);
1059 >                }
1060 >        }
1061 >    }
1062 >
1063 >    /**
1064 >     * A debugging tool to print stack traces of most threads, as jstack does.
1065 >     * Uninteresting threads are filtered out.
1066 >     */
1067 >    static void dumpTestThreads() {
1068 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1069 >        if (sm != null) {
1070 >            try {
1071 >                System.setSecurityManager(null);
1072 >            } catch (SecurityException giveUp) {
1073 >                return;
1074 >            }
1075 >        }
1076 >
1077 >        ThreadMXBean threadMXBean = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean();
1078 >        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump start ------");
1079 >        for (ThreadInfo info : threadMXBean.dumpAllThreads(true, true)) {
1080 >            final String name = info.getThreadName();
1081 >            String lockName;
1082 >            if ("Signal Dispatcher".equals(name))
1083 >                continue;
1084 >            if ("Reference Handler".equals(name)
1085 >                && (lockName = info.getLockName()) != null
1086 >                && lockName.startsWith("java.lang.ref.Reference$Lock"))
1087 >                continue;
1088 >            if ("Finalizer".equals(name)
1089 >                && (lockName = info.getLockName()) != null
1090 >                && lockName.startsWith("java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock"))
1091 >                continue;
1092 >            if ("checkForWedgedTest".equals(name))
1093 >                continue;
1094 >            System.err.print(info);
1095 >        }
1096 >        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump end ------");
1097 >
1098 >        if (sm != null) System.setSecurityManager(sm);
1099 >    }
1100 >
1101 >    /**
1102 >     * Checks that thread eventually enters the expected blocked thread state.
1103 >     */
1104 >    void assertThreadBlocks(Thread thread, Thread.State expected) {
1105 >        // always sleep at least 1 ms, with high probability avoiding
1106 >        // transitory states
1107 >        for (long retries = LONG_DELAY_MS * 3 / 4; retries-->0; ) {
1108 >            try { delay(1); }
1109 >            catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1110 >                throw new AssertionError("Unexpected InterruptedException", fail);
1111 >            }
1112 >            Thread.State s = thread.getState();
1113 >            if (s == expected)
1114 >                return;
1115 >            else if (s == Thread.State.TERMINATED)
1116 >                fail("Unexpected thread termination");
1117          }
1118 +        fail("timed out waiting for thread to enter thread state " + expected);
1119      }
1120  
1121 <    public static final long SHORT_DELAY_MS =   100;
1122 <    public static final long SMALL_DELAY_MS =   500;
1123 <    public static final long MEDIUM_DELAY_MS = 1000;
1124 <    public static final long LONG_DELAY_MS =   5000;
1121 >    /**
1122 >     * Checks that future.get times out, with the default timeout of
1123 >     * {@code timeoutMillis()}.
1124 >     */
1125 >    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future) {
1126 >        assertFutureTimesOut(future, timeoutMillis());
1127 >    }
1128  
1129 +    /**
1130 +     * Checks that future.get times out, with the given millisecond timeout.
1131 +     */
1132 +    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future, long timeoutMillis) {
1133 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1134 +        try {
1135 +            future.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1136 +            shouldThrow();
1137 +        } catch (TimeoutException success) {
1138 +        } catch (Exception fail) {
1139 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1140 +        } finally { future.cancel(true); }
1141 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
1142 +    }
1143 +
1144 +    /**
1145 +     * Fails with message "should throw exception".
1146 +     */
1147 +    public void shouldThrow() {
1148 +        fail("Should throw exception");
1149 +    }
1150 +
1151 +    /**
1152 +     * Fails with message "should throw " + exceptionName.
1153 +     */
1154 +    public void shouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
1155 +        fail("Should throw " + exceptionName);
1156 +    }
1157 +
1158 +    /**
1159 +     * The maximum number of consecutive spurious wakeups we should
1160 +     * tolerate (from APIs like LockSupport.park) before failing a test.
1161 +     */
1162 +    static final int MAX_SPURIOUS_WAKEUPS = 10;
1163  
1164      /**
1165       * The number of elements to place in collections, arrays, etc.
# Line 134 | Line 1168 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1168  
1169      // Some convenient Integer constants
1170  
1171 <    public static final Integer zero = new Integer(0);
1172 <    public static final Integer one = new Integer(1);
1173 <    public static final Integer two = new Integer(2);
1174 <    public static final Integer three  = new Integer(3);
1171 >    public static final Integer zero  = new Integer(0);
1172 >    public static final Integer one   = new Integer(1);
1173 >    public static final Integer two   = new Integer(2);
1174 >    public static final Integer three = new Integer(3);
1175      public static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
1176      public static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
1177 <    public static final Integer six = new Integer(6);
1177 >    public static final Integer six   = new Integer(6);
1178      public static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
1179      public static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
1180 <    public static final Integer nine = new Integer(9);
1180 >    public static final Integer nine  = new Integer(9);
1181      public static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
1182      public static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
1183      public static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
1184 <    public static final Integer m4 = new Integer(-4);
1185 <    public static final Integer m5 = new Integer(-5);
1184 >    public static final Integer m4  = new Integer(-4);
1185 >    public static final Integer m5  = new Integer(-5);
1186 >    public static final Integer m6  = new Integer(-6);
1187      public static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
1188  
1189 +    /**
1190 +     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
1191 +     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
1192 +     * manager, the runnable is run twice, both with and without a
1193 +     * security manager.  We require that any security manager permit
1194 +     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
1195 +     */
1196 +    public void runWithPermissions(Runnable r, Permission... permissions) {
1197 +        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1198 +        if (sm == null) {
1199 +            r.run();
1200 +        }
1201 +        runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
1202 +    }
1203  
1204 <    // Some convenient Runnable classes
1204 >    /**
1205 >     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
1206 >     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
1207 >     * manager, a temporary one is set for the duration of the
1208 >     * Runnable.  We require that any security manager permit
1209 >     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
1210 >     */
1211 >    public void runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(Runnable r,
1212 >                                                      Permission... permissions) {
1213 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1214 >        if (sm == null) {
1215 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
1216 >            try {
1217 >                Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
1218 >                System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
1219 >                runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
1220 >            } finally {
1221 >                System.setSecurityManager(null);
1222 >                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
1223 >            }
1224 >        } else {
1225 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
1226 >            AdjustablePolicy policy = new AdjustablePolicy(permissions);
1227 >            Policy.setPolicy(policy);
1228  
1229 <    public static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1230 <        public void run() {}
1229 >            try {
1230 >                r.run();
1231 >            } finally {
1232 >                policy.addPermission(new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"));
1233 >                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
1234 >            }
1235 >        }
1236      }
1237  
1238 <    public static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1239 <        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1238 >    /**
1239 >     * Runs a runnable without any permissions.
1240 >     */
1241 >    public void runWithoutPermissions(Runnable r) {
1242 >        runWithPermissions(r);
1243      }
1244  
1245 <    public class ShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1246 <        public void run() {
1247 <            try {
1248 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1245 >    /**
1246 >     * A security policy where new permissions can be dynamically added
1247 >     * or all cleared.
1248 >     */
1249 >    public static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
1250 >        Permissions perms = new Permissions();
1251 >        AdjustablePolicy(Permission... permissions) {
1252 >            for (Permission permission : permissions)
1253 >                perms.add(permission);
1254 >        }
1255 >        void addPermission(Permission perm) { perms.add(perm); }
1256 >        void clearPermissions() { perms = new Permissions(); }
1257 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
1258 >            return perms;
1259 >        }
1260 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
1261 >            return perms;
1262 >        }
1263 >        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
1264 >            return perms.implies(p);
1265 >        }
1266 >        public void refresh() {}
1267 >        public String toString() {
1268 >            List<Permission> ps = new ArrayList<>();
1269 >            for (Enumeration<Permission> e = perms.elements(); e.hasMoreElements();)
1270 >                ps.add(e.nextElement());
1271 >            return "AdjustablePolicy with permissions " + ps;
1272 >        }
1273 >    }
1274 >
1275 >    /**
1276 >     * Returns a policy containing all the permissions we ever need.
1277 >     */
1278 >    public static Policy permissivePolicy() {
1279 >        return new AdjustablePolicy
1280 >            // Permissions j.u.c. needs directly
1281 >            (new RuntimePermission("modifyThread"),
1282 >             new RuntimePermission("getClassLoader"),
1283 >             new RuntimePermission("setContextClassLoader"),
1284 >             // Permissions needed to change permissions!
1285 >             new SecurityPermission("getPolicy"),
1286 >             new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"),
1287 >             new RuntimePermission("setSecurityManager"),
1288 >             // Permissions needed by the junit test harness
1289 >             new RuntimePermission("accessDeclaredMembers"),
1290 >             new PropertyPermission("*", "read"),
1291 >             new java.io.FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>", "read"));
1292 >    }
1293 >
1294 >    /**
1295 >     * Sleeps until the given time has elapsed.
1296 >     * Throws AssertionError if interrupted.
1297 >     */
1298 >    static void sleep(long millis) {
1299 >        try {
1300 >            delay(millis);
1301 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1302 >            throw new AssertionError("Unexpected InterruptedException", fail);
1303 >        }
1304 >    }
1305 >
1306 >    /**
1307 >     * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
1308 >     * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1309 >     * @param waitingForGodot if non-null, an additional condition to satisfy
1310 >     */
1311 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis,
1312 >                                       Callable<Boolean> waitingForGodot) {
1313 >        for (long startTime = 0L;;) {
1314 >            switch (thread.getState()) {
1315 >            default: break;
1316 >            case BLOCKED: case WAITING: case TIMED_WAITING:
1317 >                try {
1318 >                    if (waitingForGodot == null || waitingForGodot.call())
1319 >                        return;
1320 >                } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1321 >                break;
1322 >            case TERMINATED:
1323 >                fail("Unexpected thread termination");
1324              }
1325 <            catch(Exception e) {
1326 <                threadFail("unexpectedException");
1325 >
1326 >            if (startTime == 0L)
1327 >                startTime = System.nanoTime();
1328 >            else if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis) {
1329 >                assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1330 >                if (waitingForGodot == null
1331 >                    || thread.getState() == Thread.State.RUNNABLE)
1332 >                    fail("timed out waiting for thread to enter wait state");
1333 >                else
1334 >                    fail("timed out waiting for condition, thread state="
1335 >                         + thread.getState());
1336              }
1337 +            Thread.yield();
1338          }
1339      }
1340  
1341 <    public class ShortInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1342 <        public void run() {
1343 <            try {
1344 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1345 <                threadFail("should throw IE");
1346 <            }
1347 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1341 >    /**
1342 >     * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
1343 >     * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1344 >     */
1345 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis) {
1346 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, timeoutMillis, null);
1347 >    }
1348 >
1349 >    /**
1350 >     * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the given thread to
1351 >     * enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1352 >     */
1353 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread) {
1354 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS, null);
1355 >    }
1356 >
1357 >    /**
1358 >     * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the given thread to
1359 >     * enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING,
1360 >     * and additionally satisfy the given condition.
1361 >     */
1362 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread,
1363 >                                       Callable<Boolean> waitingForGodot) {
1364 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS, waitingForGodot);
1365 >    }
1366 >
1367 >    /**
1368 >     * Returns the number of milliseconds since time given by
1369 >     * startNanoTime, which must have been previously returned from a
1370 >     * call to {@link System#nanoTime()}.
1371 >     */
1372 >    static long millisElapsedSince(long startNanoTime) {
1373 >        return NANOSECONDS.toMillis(System.nanoTime() - startNanoTime);
1374 >    }
1375 >
1376 > //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(long timeoutMillis, Runnable r) {
1377 > //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1378 > //         try {
1379 > //             r.run();
1380 > //         } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1381 > //         if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1382 > //             throw new AssertionError("did not return promptly");
1383 > //     }
1384 >
1385 > //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(Runnable r) {
1386 > //         assertTerminatesPromptly(LONG_DELAY_MS/2, r);
1387 > //     }
1388 >
1389 >    /**
1390 >     * Checks that timed f.get() returns the expected value, and does not
1391 >     * wait for the timeout to elapse before returning.
1392 >     */
1393 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue, long timeoutMillis) {
1394 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1395 >        T actual = null;
1396 >        try {
1397 >            actual = f.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1398 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1399 >        assertEquals(expectedValue, actual);
1400 >        if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1401 >            throw new AssertionError("timed get did not return promptly");
1402 >    }
1403 >
1404 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue) {
1405 >        checkTimedGet(f, expectedValue, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1406 >    }
1407 >
1408 >    /**
1409 >     * Returns a new started daemon Thread running the given runnable.
1410 >     */
1411 >    Thread newStartedThread(Runnable runnable) {
1412 >        Thread t = new Thread(runnable);
1413 >        t.setDaemon(true);
1414 >        t.start();
1415 >        return t;
1416 >    }
1417 >
1418 >    /**
1419 >     * Waits for the specified time (in milliseconds) for the thread
1420 >     * to terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1421 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1422 >     */
1423 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t, long timeoutMillis) {
1424 >        try {
1425 >            t.join(timeoutMillis);
1426 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1427 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1428 >        } finally {
1429 >            if (t.getState() != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
1430 >                t.interrupt();
1431 >                threadFail("timed out waiting for thread to terminate");
1432              }
1433          }
1434      }
1435  
1436 <    public class SmallRunnable implements Runnable {
1437 <        public void run() {
1436 >    /**
1437 >     * Waits for LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the thread to
1438 >     * terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1439 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1440 >     */
1441 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t) {
1442 >        awaitTermination(t, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1443 >    }
1444 >
1445 >    // Some convenient Runnable classes
1446 >
1447 >    public abstract class CheckedRunnable implements Runnable {
1448 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1449 >
1450 >        public final void run() {
1451              try {
1452 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1453 <            }
1454 <            catch(Exception e) {
193 <                threadFail("unexpectedException");
1452 >                realRun();
1453 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1454 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1455              }
1456          }
1457      }
1458  
1459 <    public class SmallCallable implements Callable {
1460 <        public Object call() {
1459 >    public abstract class ThreadShouldThrow extends Thread {
1460 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1461 >
1462 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
1463 >
1464 >        <T extends Throwable> ThreadShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
1465 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
1466 >        }
1467 >
1468 >        public final void run() {
1469              try {
1470 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1471 <            }
1472 <            catch(Exception e) {
1473 <                threadFail("unexpectedException");
1470 >                realRun();
1471 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1472 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1473 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1474 >                return;
1475              }
1476 <            return Boolean.TRUE;
1476 >            threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1477          }
1478      }
1479  
1480 <    public class SmallInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1481 <        public void run() {
1480 >    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1481 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1482 >
1483 >        public final void run() {
1484              try {
1485 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1486 <                threadFail("should throw IE");
1485 >                realRun();
1486 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1487 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1488 >                return;
1489 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1490 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1491              }
1492 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1492 >            threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1493 >        }
1494 >    }
1495 >
1496 >    public abstract class CheckedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> {
1497 >        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1498 >
1499 >        public final T call() {
1500 >            try {
1501 >                return realCall();
1502 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1503 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1504              }
1505 +            throw new AssertionError("unreached");
1506 +        }
1507 +    }
1508 +
1509 +    public static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1510 +        public void run() {}
1511 +    }
1512 +
1513 +    public static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1514 +        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1515 +    }
1516 +
1517 +    public static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
1518 +
1519 +    public static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
1520 +        final String value;
1521 +        public StringTask() { this(TEST_STRING); }
1522 +        public StringTask(String value) { this.value = value; }
1523 +        public String call() { return value; }
1524 +    }
1525 +
1526 +    public Callable<String> latchAwaitingStringTask(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1527 +        return new CheckedCallable<String>() {
1528 +            protected String realCall() {
1529 +                try {
1530 +                    latch.await();
1531 +                } catch (InterruptedException quittingTime) {}
1532 +                return TEST_STRING;
1533 +            }};
1534 +    }
1535 +
1536 +    public Runnable countDowner(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1537 +        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1538 +            public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1539 +                latch.countDown();
1540 +            }};
1541 +    }
1542 +
1543 +    class LatchAwaiter extends CheckedRunnable {
1544 +        static final int NEW = 0;
1545 +        static final int RUNNING = 1;
1546 +        static final int DONE = 2;
1547 +        final CountDownLatch latch;
1548 +        int state = NEW;
1549 +        LatchAwaiter(CountDownLatch latch) { this.latch = latch; }
1550 +        public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1551 +            state = 1;
1552 +            await(latch);
1553 +            state = 2;
1554 +        }
1555 +    }
1556 +
1557 +    public LatchAwaiter awaiter(CountDownLatch latch) {
1558 +        return new LatchAwaiter(latch);
1559 +    }
1560 +
1561 +    public void await(CountDownLatch latch, long timeoutMillis) {
1562 +        boolean timedOut = false;
1563 +        try {
1564 +            timedOut = !latch.await(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1565 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1566 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1567 +        }
1568 +        if (timedOut)
1569 +            fail("timed out waiting for CountDownLatch for "
1570 +                 + (timeoutMillis/1000) + " sec");
1571 +    }
1572 +
1573 +    public void await(CountDownLatch latch) {
1574 +        await(latch, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1575 +    }
1576 +
1577 +    public void await(Semaphore semaphore) {
1578 +        boolean timedOut = false;
1579 +        try {
1580 +            timedOut = !semaphore.tryAcquire(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1581 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1582 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1583 +        }
1584 +        if (timedOut)
1585 +            fail("timed out waiting for Semaphore for "
1586 +                 + (LONG_DELAY_MS/1000) + " sec");
1587 +    }
1588 +
1589 +    public void await(CyclicBarrier barrier) {
1590 +        try {
1591 +            barrier.await(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1592 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1593 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1594 +        }
1595 +    }
1596 +
1597 + //     /**
1598 + //      * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS until flag becomes true.
1599 + //      */
1600 + //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag) {
1601 + //         await(flag, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1602 + //     }
1603 +
1604 + //     /**
1605 + //      * Spin-waits up to the specified timeout until flag becomes true.
1606 + //      */
1607 + //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag, long timeoutMillis) {
1608 + //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1609 + //         while (!flag.get()) {
1610 + //             if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis)
1611 + //                 throw new AssertionError("timed out");
1612 + //             Thread.yield();
1613 + //         }
1614 + //     }
1615 +
1616 +    public static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
1617 +        public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
1618 +    }
1619 +
1620 +    public Runnable possiblyInterruptedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1621 +        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1622 +            protected void realRun() {
1623 +                try {
1624 +                    delay(timeoutMillis);
1625 +                } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1626 +            }};
1627 +    }
1628 +
1629 +    /**
1630 +     * For use as ThreadFactory in constructors
1631 +     */
1632 +    public static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
1633 +        public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
1634 +            return new Thread(r);
1635          }
1636      }
1637  
1638 +    public interface TrackedRunnable extends Runnable {
1639 +        boolean isDone();
1640 +    }
1641  
1642 <    public class MediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1642 >    public static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1643 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1644          public void run() {
1645 +            done = true;
1646 +        }
1647 +    }
1648 +
1649 +    /**
1650 +     * Analog of CheckedRunnable for RecursiveAction
1651 +     */
1652 +    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveAction extends RecursiveAction {
1653 +        protected abstract void realCompute() throws Throwable;
1654 +
1655 +        @Override protected final void compute() {
1656              try {
1657 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1658 <            }
1659 <            catch(Exception e) {
228 <                threadFail("unexpectedException");
1657 >                realCompute();
1658 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1659 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1660              }
1661          }
1662      }
1663  
1664 <    public class MediumInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1665 <        public void run() {
1664 >    /**
1665 >     * Analog of CheckedCallable for RecursiveTask
1666 >     */
1667 >    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveTask<T> extends RecursiveTask<T> {
1668 >        protected abstract T realCompute() throws Throwable;
1669 >
1670 >        @Override protected final T compute() {
1671              try {
1672 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1673 <                threadFail("should throw IE");
1672 >                return realCompute();
1673 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1674 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1675              }
1676 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1676 >            throw new AssertionError("unreached");
1677 >        }
1678 >    }
1679 >
1680 >    /**
1681 >     * For use as RejectedExecutionHandler in constructors
1682 >     */
1683 >    public static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1684 >        public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r,
1685 >                                      ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {}
1686 >    }
1687 >
1688 >    /**
1689 >     * A CyclicBarrier that uses timed await and fails with
1690 >     * AssertionErrors instead of throwing checked exceptions.
1691 >     */
1692 >    public static class CheckedBarrier extends CyclicBarrier {
1693 >        public CheckedBarrier(int parties) { super(parties); }
1694 >
1695 >        public int await() {
1696 >            try {
1697 >                return super.await(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1698 >            } catch (TimeoutException timedOut) {
1699 >                throw new AssertionError("timed out");
1700 >            } catch (Exception fail) {
1701 >                throw new AssertionError("Unexpected exception: " + fail, fail);
1702              }
1703          }
1704      }
1705  
1706 <    public class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1707 <        public void run() {
1706 >    void checkEmpty(BlockingQueue q) {
1707 >        try {
1708 >            assertTrue(q.isEmpty());
1709 >            assertEquals(0, q.size());
1710 >            assertNull(q.peek());
1711 >            assertNull(q.poll());
1712 >            assertNull(q.poll(randomExpiredTimeout(), randomTimeUnit()));
1713 >            assertEquals(q.toString(), "[]");
1714 >            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(q.toArray(), new Object[0]));
1715 >            assertFalse(q.iterator().hasNext());
1716 >            try {
1717 >                q.element();
1718 >                shouldThrow();
1719 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1720 >            try {
1721 >                q.iterator().next();
1722 >                shouldThrow();
1723 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1724              try {
1725 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1725 >                q.remove();
1726 >                shouldThrow();
1727 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1728 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1729 >    }
1730 >
1731 >    void assertSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1732 >        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1733 >    }
1734 >
1735 >    void assertNotSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1736 >        assertFalse(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1737 >    }
1738 >
1739 >    byte[] serialBytes(Object o) {
1740 >        try {
1741 >            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
1742 >            ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
1743 >            oos.writeObject(o);
1744 >            oos.flush();
1745 >            oos.close();
1746 >            return bos.toByteArray();
1747 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1748 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1749 >            return new byte[0];
1750 >        }
1751 >    }
1752 >
1753 >    void assertImmutable(Object o) {
1754 >        if (o instanceof Collection) {
1755 >            assertThrows(
1756 >                UnsupportedOperationException.class,
1757 >                () -> ((Collection) o).add(null));
1758 >        }
1759 >    }
1760 >
1761 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1762 >    <T> T serialClone(T o) {
1763 >        T clone = null;
1764 >        try {
1765 >            ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1766 >                (new ByteArrayInputStream(serialBytes(o)));
1767 >            clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1768 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1769 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1770 >        }
1771 >        if (o == clone) assertImmutable(o);
1772 >        else assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1773 >        return clone;
1774 >    }
1775 >
1776 >    /**
1777 >     * A version of serialClone that leaves error handling (for
1778 >     * e.g. NotSerializableException) up to the caller.
1779 >     */
1780 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1781 >    <T> T serialClonePossiblyFailing(T o)
1782 >        throws ReflectiveOperationException, java.io.IOException {
1783 >        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
1784 >        ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
1785 >        oos.writeObject(o);
1786 >        oos.flush();
1787 >        oos.close();
1788 >        ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1789 >            (new ByteArrayInputStream(bos.toByteArray()));
1790 >        T clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1791 >        if (o == clone) assertImmutable(o);
1792 >        else assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1793 >        return clone;
1794 >    }
1795 >
1796 >    /**
1797 >     * If o implements Cloneable and has a public clone method,
1798 >     * returns a clone of o, else null.
1799 >     */
1800 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1801 >    <T> T cloneableClone(T o) {
1802 >        if (!(o instanceof Cloneable)) return null;
1803 >        final T clone;
1804 >        try {
1805 >            clone = (T) o.getClass().getMethod("clone").invoke(o);
1806 >        } catch (NoSuchMethodException ok) {
1807 >            return null;
1808 >        } catch (ReflectiveOperationException unexpected) {
1809 >            throw new Error(unexpected);
1810 >        }
1811 >        assertNotSame(o, clone); // not 100% guaranteed by spec
1812 >        assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1813 >        return clone;
1814 >    }
1815 >
1816 >    public void assertThrows(Class<? extends Throwable> expectedExceptionClass,
1817 >                             Action... throwingActions) {
1818 >        for (Action throwingAction : throwingActions) {
1819 >            boolean threw = false;
1820 >            try { throwingAction.run(); }
1821 >            catch (Throwable t) {
1822 >                threw = true;
1823 >                if (!expectedExceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1824 >                    throw new AssertionError(
1825 >                            "Expected " + expectedExceptionClass.getName() +
1826 >                            ", got " + t.getClass().getName(),
1827 >                            t);
1828 >            }
1829 >            if (!threw)
1830 >                shouldThrow(expectedExceptionClass.getName());
1831 >        }
1832 >    }
1833 >
1834 >    public void assertIteratorExhausted(Iterator<?> it) {
1835 >        try {
1836 >            it.next();
1837 >            shouldThrow();
1838 >        } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1839 >        assertFalse(it.hasNext());
1840 >    }
1841 >
1842 >    public <T> Callable<T> callableThrowing(final Exception ex) {
1843 >        return new Callable<T>() { public T call() throws Exception { throw ex; }};
1844 >    }
1845 >
1846 >    public Runnable runnableThrowing(final RuntimeException ex) {
1847 >        return new Runnable() { public void run() { throw ex; }};
1848 >    }
1849 >
1850 >    /** A reusable thread pool to be shared by tests. */
1851 >    static final ExecutorService cachedThreadPool =
1852 >        new ThreadPoolExecutor(0, Integer.MAX_VALUE,
1853 >                               1000L, MILLISECONDS,
1854 >                               new SynchronousQueue<Runnable>());
1855 >
1856 >    static <T> void shuffle(T[] array) {
1857 >        Collections.shuffle(Arrays.asList(array), ThreadLocalRandom.current());
1858 >    }
1859 >
1860 >    /**
1861 >     * Returns the same String as would be returned by {@link
1862 >     * Object#toString}, whether or not the given object's class
1863 >     * overrides toString().
1864 >     *
1865 >     * @see System#identityHashCode
1866 >     */
1867 >    static String identityString(Object x) {
1868 >        return x.getClass().getName()
1869 >            + "@" + Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(x));
1870 >    }
1871 >
1872 >    // --- Shared assertions for Executor tests ---
1873 >
1874 >    /**
1875 >     * Returns maximum number of tasks that can be submitted to given
1876 >     * pool (with bounded queue) before saturation (when submission
1877 >     * throws RejectedExecutionException).
1878 >     */
1879 >    static final int saturatedSize(ThreadPoolExecutor pool) {
1880 >        BlockingQueue<Runnable> q = pool.getQueue();
1881 >        return pool.getMaximumPoolSize() + q.size() + q.remainingCapacity();
1882 >    }
1883 >
1884 >    @SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
1885 >    void assertNullTaskSubmissionThrowsNullPointerException(Executor e) {
1886 >        try {
1887 >            e.execute((Runnable) null);
1888 >            shouldThrow();
1889 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1890 >
1891 >        if (! (e instanceof ExecutorService)) return;
1892 >        ExecutorService es = (ExecutorService) e;
1893 >        try {
1894 >            es.submit((Runnable) null);
1895 >            shouldThrow();
1896 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1897 >        try {
1898 >            es.submit((Runnable) null, Boolean.TRUE);
1899 >            shouldThrow();
1900 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1901 >        try {
1902 >            es.submit((Callable) null);
1903 >            shouldThrow();
1904 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1905 >
1906 >        if (! (e instanceof ScheduledExecutorService)) return;
1907 >        ScheduledExecutorService ses = (ScheduledExecutorService) e;
1908 >        try {
1909 >            ses.schedule((Runnable) null,
1910 >                         randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1911 >            shouldThrow();
1912 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1913 >        try {
1914 >            ses.schedule((Callable) null,
1915 >                         randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1916 >            shouldThrow();
1917 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1918 >        try {
1919 >            ses.scheduleAtFixedRate((Runnable) null,
1920 >                                    randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1921 >            shouldThrow();
1922 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1923 >        try {
1924 >            ses.scheduleWithFixedDelay((Runnable) null,
1925 >                                       randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1926 >            shouldThrow();
1927 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1928 >    }
1929 >
1930 >    void setRejectedExecutionHandler(
1931 >        ThreadPoolExecutor p, RejectedExecutionHandler handler) {
1932 >        p.setRejectedExecutionHandler(handler);
1933 >        assertSame(handler, p.getRejectedExecutionHandler());
1934 >    }
1935 >
1936 >    void assertTaskSubmissionsAreRejected(ThreadPoolExecutor p) {
1937 >        final RejectedExecutionHandler savedHandler = p.getRejectedExecutionHandler();
1938 >        final long savedTaskCount = p.getTaskCount();
1939 >        final long savedCompletedTaskCount = p.getCompletedTaskCount();
1940 >        final int savedQueueSize = p.getQueue().size();
1941 >        final boolean stock = (p.getClass().getClassLoader() == null);
1942 >
1943 >        Runnable r = () -> {};
1944 >        Callable<Boolean> c = () -> Boolean.TRUE;
1945 >
1946 >        class Recorder implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1947 >            public volatile Runnable r = null;
1948 >            public volatile ThreadPoolExecutor p = null;
1949 >            public void reset() { r = null; p = null; }
1950 >            public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor p) {
1951 >                assertNull(this.r);
1952 >                assertNull(this.p);
1953 >                this.r = r;
1954 >                this.p = p;
1955              }
1956 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1956 >        }
1957 >
1958 >        // check custom handler is invoked exactly once per task
1959 >        Recorder recorder = new Recorder();
1960 >        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, recorder);
1961 >        for (int i = 2; i--> 0; ) {
1962 >            recorder.reset();
1963 >            p.execute(r);
1964 >            if (stock && p.getClass() == ThreadPoolExecutor.class)
1965 >                assertSame(r, recorder.r);
1966 >            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1967 >
1968 >            recorder.reset();
1969 >            assertFalse(p.submit(r).isDone());
1970 >            if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1971 >            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1972 >
1973 >            recorder.reset();
1974 >            assertFalse(p.submit(r, Boolean.TRUE).isDone());
1975 >            if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1976 >            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1977 >
1978 >            recorder.reset();
1979 >            assertFalse(p.submit(c).isDone());
1980 >            if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1981 >            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1982 >
1983 >            if (p instanceof ScheduledExecutorService) {
1984 >                ScheduledExecutorService s = (ScheduledExecutorService) p;
1985 >                ScheduledFuture<?> future;
1986 >
1987 >                recorder.reset();
1988 >                future = s.schedule(r, randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1989 >                assertFalse(future.isDone());
1990 >                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1991 >                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1992 >
1993 >                recorder.reset();
1994 >                future = s.schedule(c, randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1995 >                assertFalse(future.isDone());
1996 >                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1997 >                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1998 >
1999 >                recorder.reset();
2000 >                future = s.scheduleAtFixedRate(r, randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
2001 >                assertFalse(future.isDone());
2002 >                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
2003 >                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
2004 >
2005 >                recorder.reset();
2006 >                future = s.scheduleWithFixedDelay(r, randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
2007 >                assertFalse(future.isDone());
2008 >                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
2009 >                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
2010 >            }
2011 >        }
2012 >
2013 >        // Checking our custom handler above should be sufficient, but
2014 >        // we add some integration tests of standard handlers.
2015 >        final AtomicReference<Thread> thread = new AtomicReference<>();
2016 >        final Runnable setThread = () -> thread.set(Thread.currentThread());
2017 >
2018 >        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, new ThreadPoolExecutor.AbortPolicy());
2019 >        try {
2020 >            p.execute(setThread);
2021 >            shouldThrow();
2022 >        } catch (RejectedExecutionException success) {}
2023 >        assertNull(thread.get());
2024 >
2025 >        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, new ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardPolicy());
2026 >        p.execute(setThread);
2027 >        assertNull(thread.get());
2028 >
2029 >        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
2030 >        p.execute(setThread);
2031 >        if (p.isShutdown())
2032 >            assertNull(thread.get());
2033 >        else
2034 >            assertSame(Thread.currentThread(), thread.get());
2035 >
2036 >        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, savedHandler);
2037 >
2038 >        // check that pool was not perturbed by handlers
2039 >        assertEquals(savedTaskCount, p.getTaskCount());
2040 >        assertEquals(savedCompletedTaskCount, p.getCompletedTaskCount());
2041 >        assertEquals(savedQueueSize, p.getQueue().size());
2042 >    }
2043 >
2044 >    void assertCollectionsEquals(Collection<?> x, Collection<?> y) {
2045 >        assertEquals(x, y);
2046 >        assertEquals(y, x);
2047 >        assertEquals(x.isEmpty(), y.isEmpty());
2048 >        assertEquals(x.size(), y.size());
2049 >        if (x instanceof List) {
2050 >            assertEquals(x.toString(), y.toString());
2051 >        }
2052 >        if (x instanceof List || x instanceof Set) {
2053 >            assertEquals(x.hashCode(), y.hashCode());
2054 >        }
2055 >        if (x instanceof List || x instanceof Deque) {
2056 >            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(), y.toArray()));
2057 >            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(new Object[0]),
2058 >                                     y.toArray(new Object[0])));
2059 >        }
2060 >    }
2061 >
2062 >    /**
2063 >     * A weaker form of assertCollectionsEquals which does not insist
2064 >     * that the two collections satisfy Object#equals(Object), since
2065 >     * they may use identity semantics as Deques do.
2066 >     */
2067 >    void assertCollectionsEquivalent(Collection<?> x, Collection<?> y) {
2068 >        if (x instanceof List || x instanceof Set)
2069 >            assertCollectionsEquals(x, y);
2070 >        else {
2071 >            assertEquals(x.isEmpty(), y.isEmpty());
2072 >            assertEquals(x.size(), y.size());
2073 >            assertEquals(new HashSet(x), new HashSet(y));
2074 >            if (x instanceof Deque) {
2075 >                assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(), y.toArray()));
2076 >                assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(new Object[0]),
2077 >                                         y.toArray(new Object[0])));
2078              }
2079          }
2080      }
253    
2081   }

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