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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/JSR166TestCase.java (file contents):
Revision 1.1 by dl, Sun Sep 14 20:42:40 2003 UTC vs.
Revision 1.254 by jsr166, Wed Apr 24 17:36:09 2019 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2 < * Written by members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the
3 < * public domain. Use, modify, and redistribute this code in any way
4 < * without acknowledgement. Other contributors include Andrew Wright,
5 < * Jeffrey Hayes, Pat Fischer, Mike Judd.
2 > * Written by Doug Lea and Martin Buchholz with assistance from
3 > * members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the public
4 > * domain, as explained at
5 > * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
6 > * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
7 > * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
8   */
9  
10 < import junit.framework.*;
11 < import java.util.*;
12 < import java.util.concurrent.*;
13 < import java.io.*;
10 > /*
11 > * @test
12 > * @summary JSR-166 tck tests, in a number of variations.
13 > *          The first is the conformance testing variant,
14 > *          while others also test implementation details.
15 > * @build *
16 > * @modules java.management
17 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000 JSR166TestCase
18 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000
19 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
20 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
21 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
22 > *      JSR166TestCase
23 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000
24 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
25 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
26 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
27 > *      -Djava.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.common.parallelism=0
28 > *      JSR166TestCase
29 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000
30 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
31 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
32 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
33 > *      -Djava.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.common.parallelism=1
34 > *      -Djava.util.secureRandomSeed=true
35 > *      JSR166TestCase
36 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000/policy=tck.policy
37 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
38 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
39 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
40 > *      JSR166TestCase
41 > */
42  
43 + import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
44 + import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;
45 + import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS;
46 +
47 + import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
48 + import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
49 + import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
50 + import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
51 + import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
52 + import java.lang.management.ThreadInfo;
53 + import java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean;
54 + import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
55 + import java.lang.reflect.Method;
56 + import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
57 + import java.security.CodeSource;
58 + import java.security.Permission;
59 + import java.security.PermissionCollection;
60 + import java.security.Permissions;
61 + import java.security.Policy;
62 + import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
63 + import java.security.SecurityPermission;
64 + import java.util.ArrayList;
65 + import java.util.Arrays;
66 + import java.util.Collection;
67 + import java.util.Collections;
68 + import java.util.Date;
69 + import java.util.Deque;
70 + import java.util.Enumeration;
71 + import java.util.HashSet;
72 + import java.util.Iterator;
73 + import java.util.List;
74 + import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
75 + import java.util.PropertyPermission;
76 + import java.util.Set;
77 + import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
78 + import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
79 + import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
80 + import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
81 + import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
82 + import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
83 + import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
84 + import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
85 + import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
86 + import java.util.concurrent.Future;
87 + import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;
88 + import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveAction;
89 + import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveTask;
90 + import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
91 + import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
92 + import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
93 + import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
94 + import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
95 + import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
96 + import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
97 + import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
98 + import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
99 + import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
100 + import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
101 + import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
102 + import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
103 + import java.util.regex.Pattern;
104 +
105 + import junit.framework.Test;
106 + import junit.framework.TestCase;
107 + import junit.framework.TestResult;
108 + import junit.framework.TestSuite;
109  
110   /**
111 < * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants and
112 < * utility methods, as well as a simple framework for helping to make
113 < * sure that assertions failing in generated threads cause the
114 < * associated test that generated them to itself fail (which JUnit doe
115 < * not otherwise arrange).  The rules for creating such tests are:
111 > * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants,
112 > * utility methods and classes, as well as a simple framework for
113 > * helping to make sure that assertions failing in generated threads
114 > * cause the associated test that generated them to itself fail (which
115 > * JUnit does not otherwise arrange).  The rules for creating such
116 > * tests are:
117   *
118   * <ol>
119   *
120 < * <li> All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
121 < * the forms {@link threadFail} , {@link threadAssertTrue} {@link
122 < * threadAssertEquals}, or {@link threadAssertNull}, (not
123 < * <tt>fail</tt>, <tt>assertTrue</tt>, etc.) It is OK (but not
124 < * particularly recommended) for other code to use these forms too.
125 < * Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
126 < * this way, but enough to live with.</li>
120 > * <li>All code not running in the main test thread (manually spawned threads
121 > * or the common fork join pool) must be checked for failure (and completion!).
122 > * Mechanisms that can be used to ensure this are:
123 > *   <ol>
124 > *   <li>Signalling via a synchronizer like AtomicInteger or CountDownLatch
125 > *    that the task completed normally, which is checked before returning from
126 > *    the test method in the main thread.
127 > *   <li>Using the forms {@link #threadFail}, {@link #threadAssertTrue},
128 > *    or {@link #threadAssertNull}, (not {@code fail}, {@code assertTrue}, etc.)
129 > *    Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
130 > *    this way, but enough to live with.
131 > *   <li>Recording failure explicitly using {@link #threadUnexpectedException}
132 > *    or {@link #threadRecordFailure}.
133 > *   <li>Using a wrapper like CheckedRunnable that uses one the mechanisms above.
134 > *   </ol>
135   *
136 < * <li> If you override {@link setUp} or {@link tearDown}, make sure
137 < * to invoke <tt>super.setUp</tt> and <tt>super.tearDown</tt> within
136 > * <li>If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure
137 > * to invoke {@code super.setUp} and {@code super.tearDown} within
138   * them. These methods are used to clear and check for thread
139 < * assertion failures.</li>
139 > * assertion failures.
140   *
141 < * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@link
142 < * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@link SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@link MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
143 < * {@link LONG_DELAY_MS}. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
144 < * discriminatable from zero time, and always allows enough time for
145 < * the small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few
141 > * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@code
142 > * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@code SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@code MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
143 > * {@code LONG_DELAY_MS}. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
144 > * discriminable from zero time, and always allows enough time for the
145 > * small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few
146   * methods, etc) needed to reach a timeout point. Similarly, a SMALL
147   * is always discriminable as larger than SHORT and smaller than
148   * MEDIUM.  And so on. These constants are set to conservative values,
149 < * (100, 500, 1000, 5000 MS) but even so, if there is ever any doubt,
150 < * they can all be increased in one spot to rerun tests on slower
151 < * platforms</li>
152 < *
153 < * <li> All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
154 < * method (or <tt>fail</tt> to do so) before returning from the
155 < * method. The {@link joinPool} method can be used to do this when
51 < * using Executors.</li>
149 > * but even so, if there is ever any doubt, they can all be increased
150 > * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.
151 > *
152 > * <li>All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
153 > * method (or {@code fail} to do so) before returning from the
154 > * method. The {@code joinPool} method can be used to do this when
155 > * using Executors.
156   *
157   * </ol>
158 + *
159 + * <p><b>Other notes</b>
160 + * <ul>
161 + *
162 + * <li>Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
163 + * covering "normal" operation, and then as many exception-testing
164 + * methods as there are exceptions the method can throw. Sometimes
165 + * there are multiple tests per JSR166 method when the different
166 + * "normal" behaviors differ significantly. And sometimes testcases
167 + * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in isolation.
168 + *
169 + * <li>The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
170 + * a simple sentence or two describing the property that the testcase
171 + * method purports to test. The javadocs do not say anything about how
172 + * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.
173 + *
174 + * <li>These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
175 + * test throughput, latency, scalability or other performance factors
176 + * (see the separate "jtreg" tests for a set intended to check these
177 + * for the most central aspects of functionality.) So, most tests use
178 + * the smallest sensible numbers of threads, collection sizes, etc
179 + * needed to check basic conformance.
180 + *
181 + * <li>The test classes currently do not declare inclusion in
182 + * any particular package to simplify things for people integrating
183 + * them in TCK test suites.
184 + *
185 + * <li>As a convenience, the {@code main} of this class (JSR166TestCase)
186 + * runs all JSR166 unit tests.
187 + *
188 + * </ul>
189   */
190   public class JSR166TestCase extends TestCase {
191 +    private static final boolean useSecurityManager =
192 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.useSecurityManager");
193 +
194 +    protected static final boolean expensiveTests =
195 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.expensiveTests");
196 +
197 +    /**
198 +     * If true, also run tests that are not part of the official tck
199 +     * because they test unspecified implementation details.
200 +     */
201 +    protected static final boolean testImplementationDetails =
202 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.testImplementationDetails");
203 +
204 +    /**
205 +     * If true, report on stdout all "slow" tests, that is, ones that
206 +     * take more than profileThreshold milliseconds to execute.
207 +     */
208 +    private static final boolean profileTests =
209 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.profileTests");
210  
211      /**
212 <     * Flag set true if any threadAssert methods fail
212 >     * The number of milliseconds that tests are permitted for
213 >     * execution without being reported, when profileTests is set.
214       */
215 <    protected volatile boolean threadFailed;
215 >    private static final long profileThreshold =
216 >        Long.getLong("jsr166.profileThreshold", 100);
217  
218      /**
219 <     * Initialize test to indicat that no thread assertions have failed
219 >     * The number of repetitions per test (for tickling rare bugs).
220       */
221 <    public void setUp() {
222 <        threadFailed = false;  
221 >    private static final int runsPerTest =
222 >        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.runsPerTest", 1);
223 >
224 >    /**
225 >     * The number of repetitions of the test suite (for finding leaks?).
226 >     */
227 >    private static final int suiteRuns =
228 >        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.suiteRuns", 1);
229 >
230 >    /**
231 >     * Returns the value of the system property, or NaN if not defined.
232 >     */
233 >    private static float systemPropertyValue(String name) {
234 >        String floatString = System.getProperty(name);
235 >        if (floatString == null)
236 >            return Float.NaN;
237 >        try {
238 >            return Float.parseFloat(floatString);
239 >        } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
240 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
241 >                String.format("Bad float value in system property %s=%s",
242 >                              name, floatString));
243 >        }
244      }
245  
246      /**
247 <     * Trigger test case failure if any thread assertions have failed
247 >     * The scaling factor to apply to standard delays used in tests.
248 >     * May be initialized from any of:
249 >     * - the "jsr166.delay.factor" system property
250 >     * - the "test.timeout.factor" system property (as used by jtreg)
251 >     *   See: http://openjdk.java.net/jtreg/tag-spec.html
252 >     * - hard-coded fuzz factor when using a known slowpoke VM
253       */
254 <    public void tearDown() {
255 <        assertFalse(threadFailed);  
254 >    private static final float delayFactor = delayFactor();
255 >
256 >    private static float delayFactor() {
257 >        float x;
258 >        if (!Float.isNaN(x = systemPropertyValue("jsr166.delay.factor")))
259 >            return x;
260 >        if (!Float.isNaN(x = systemPropertyValue("test.timeout.factor")))
261 >            return x;
262 >        String prop = System.getProperty("java.vm.version");
263 >        if (prop != null && prop.matches(".*debug.*"))
264 >            return 4.0f; // How much slower is fastdebug than product?!
265 >        return 1.0f;
266 >    }
267 >
268 >    public JSR166TestCase() { super(); }
269 >    public JSR166TestCase(String name) { super(name); }
270 >
271 >    /**
272 >     * A filter for tests to run, matching strings of the form
273 >     * methodName(className), e.g. "testInvokeAll5(ForkJoinPoolTest)"
274 >     * Usefully combined with jsr166.runsPerTest.
275 >     */
276 >    private static final Pattern methodFilter = methodFilter();
277 >
278 >    private static Pattern methodFilter() {
279 >        String regex = System.getProperty("jsr166.methodFilter");
280 >        return (regex == null) ? null : Pattern.compile(regex);
281      }
282  
283 +    // Instrumentation to debug very rare, but very annoying hung test runs.
284 +    static volatile TestCase currentTestCase;
285 +    // static volatile int currentRun = 0;
286 +    static {
287 +        Runnable checkForWedgedTest = new Runnable() { public void run() {
288 +            // Avoid spurious reports with enormous runsPerTest.
289 +            // A single test case run should never take more than 1 second.
290 +            // But let's cap it at the high end too ...
291 +            final int timeoutMinutes =
292 +                Math.min(15, Math.max(runsPerTest / 60, 1));
293 +            for (TestCase lastTestCase = currentTestCase;;) {
294 +                try { MINUTES.sleep(timeoutMinutes); }
295 +                catch (InterruptedException unexpected) { break; }
296 +                if (lastTestCase == currentTestCase) {
297 +                    System.err.printf(
298 +                        "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s%n",
299 +                        lastTestCase);
300 + //                     System.err.printf(
301 + //                         "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s (%d/%d)%n",
302 + //                         lastTestCase, currentRun, runsPerTest);
303 + //                     System.err.println("availableProcessors=" +
304 + //                         Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors());
305 + //                     System.err.printf("cpu model = %s%n", cpuModel());
306 +                    dumpTestThreads();
307 +                    // one stack dump is probably enough; more would be spam
308 +                    break;
309 +                }
310 +                lastTestCase = currentTestCase;
311 +            }}};
312 +        Thread thread = new Thread(checkForWedgedTest, "checkForWedgedTest");
313 +        thread.setDaemon(true);
314 +        thread.start();
315 +    }
316 +
317 + //     public static String cpuModel() {
318 + //         try {
319 + //             java.util.regex.Matcher matcher
320 + //               = Pattern.compile("model name\\s*: (.*)")
321 + //                 .matcher(new String(
322 + //                     java.nio.file.Files.readAllBytes(
323 + //                         java.nio.file.Paths.get("/proc/cpuinfo")), "UTF-8"));
324 + //             matcher.find();
325 + //             return matcher.group(1);
326 + //         } catch (Exception ex) { return null; }
327 + //     }
328 +
329 +    public void runBare() throws Throwable {
330 +        currentTestCase = this;
331 +        if (methodFilter == null
332 +            || methodFilter.matcher(toString()).find())
333 +            super.runBare();
334 +    }
335 +
336 +    protected void runTest() throws Throwable {
337 +        for (int i = 0; i < runsPerTest; i++) {
338 +            // currentRun = i;
339 +            if (profileTests)
340 +                runTestProfiled();
341 +            else
342 +                super.runTest();
343 +        }
344 +    }
345 +
346 +    protected void runTestProfiled() throws Throwable {
347 +        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
348 +            long startTime = System.nanoTime();
349 +            super.runTest();
350 +            long elapsedMillis = millisElapsedSince(startTime);
351 +            if (elapsedMillis < profileThreshold)
352 +                break;
353 +            // Never report first run of any test; treat it as a
354 +            // warmup run, notably to trigger all needed classloading,
355 +            if (i > 0)
356 +                System.out.printf("%n%s: %d%n", toString(), elapsedMillis);
357 +        }
358 +    }
359 +
360 +    /**
361 +     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner.
362 +     */
363 +    public static void main(String[] args) {
364 +        main(suite(), args);
365 +    }
366 +
367 +    static class PithyResultPrinter extends junit.textui.ResultPrinter {
368 +        PithyResultPrinter(java.io.PrintStream writer) { super(writer); }
369 +        long runTime;
370 +        public void startTest(Test test) {}
371 +        protected void printHeader(long runTime) {
372 +            this.runTime = runTime; // defer printing for later
373 +        }
374 +        protected void printFooter(TestResult result) {
375 +            if (result.wasSuccessful()) {
376 +                getWriter().println("OK (" + result.runCount() + " tests)"
377 +                    + "  Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
378 +            } else {
379 +                getWriter().println("Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
380 +                super.printFooter(result);
381 +            }
382 +        }
383 +    }
384 +
385 +    /**
386 +     * Returns a TestRunner that doesn't bother with unnecessary
387 +     * fluff, like printing a "." for each test case.
388 +     */
389 +    static junit.textui.TestRunner newPithyTestRunner() {
390 +        junit.textui.TestRunner runner = new junit.textui.TestRunner();
391 +        runner.setPrinter(new PithyResultPrinter(System.out));
392 +        return runner;
393 +    }
394 +
395 +    /**
396 +     * Runs all unit tests in the given test suite.
397 +     * Actual behavior influenced by jsr166.* system properties.
398 +     */
399 +    static void main(Test suite, String[] args) {
400 +        if (useSecurityManager) {
401 +            System.err.println("Setting a permissive security manager");
402 +            Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
403 +            System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
404 +        }
405 +        for (int i = 0; i < suiteRuns; i++) {
406 +            TestResult result = newPithyTestRunner().doRun(suite);
407 +            if (!result.wasSuccessful())
408 +                System.exit(1);
409 +            System.gc();
410 +            System.runFinalization();
411 +        }
412 +    }
413 +
414 +    public static TestSuite newTestSuite(Object... suiteOrClasses) {
415 +        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
416 +        for (Object suiteOrClass : suiteOrClasses) {
417 +            if (suiteOrClass instanceof TestSuite)
418 +                suite.addTest((TestSuite) suiteOrClass);
419 +            else if (suiteOrClass instanceof Class)
420 +                suite.addTest(new TestSuite((Class<?>) suiteOrClass));
421 +            else
422 +                throw new ClassCastException("not a test suite or class");
423 +        }
424 +        return suite;
425 +    }
426 +
427 +    public static void addNamedTestClasses(TestSuite suite,
428 +                                           String... testClassNames) {
429 +        for (String testClassName : testClassNames) {
430 +            try {
431 +                Class<?> testClass = Class.forName(testClassName);
432 +                Method m = testClass.getDeclaredMethod("suite");
433 +                suite.addTest(newTestSuite((Test)m.invoke(null)));
434 +            } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
435 +                throw new AssertionError("Missing test class", e);
436 +            }
437 +        }
438 +    }
439 +
440 +    public static final double JAVA_CLASS_VERSION;
441 +    public static final String JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION;
442 +    static {
443 +        try {
444 +            JAVA_CLASS_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
445 +                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Double>() {
446 +                public Double run() {
447 +                    return Double.valueOf(System.getProperty("java.class.version"));}});
448 +            JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
449 +                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<String>() {
450 +                public String run() {
451 +                    return System.getProperty("java.specification.version");}});
452 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
453 +            throw new Error(t);
454 +        }
455 +    }
456 +
457 +    public static boolean atLeastJava6()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 50.0; }
458 +    public static boolean atLeastJava7()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 51.0; }
459 +    public static boolean atLeastJava8()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 52.0; }
460 +    public static boolean atLeastJava9()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 53.0; }
461 +    public static boolean atLeastJava10() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 54.0; }
462 +    public static boolean atLeastJava11() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 55.0; }
463 +    public static boolean atLeastJava12() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 56.0; }
464 +    public static boolean atLeastJava13() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 57.0; }
465 +    public static boolean atLeastJava14() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 58.0; }
466 +    public static boolean atLeastJava15() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 59.0; }
467 +    public static boolean atLeastJava16() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 60.0; }
468 +    public static boolean atLeastJava17() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 61.0; }
469 +
470 +    /**
471 +     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite.
472 +     */
473 +    public static Test suite() {
474 +        // Java7+ test classes
475 +        TestSuite suite = newTestSuite(
476 +            ForkJoinPoolTest.suite(),
477 +            ForkJoinTaskTest.suite(),
478 +            RecursiveActionTest.suite(),
479 +            RecursiveTaskTest.suite(),
480 +            LinkedTransferQueueTest.suite(),
481 +            PhaserTest.suite(),
482 +            ThreadLocalRandomTest.suite(),
483 +            AbstractExecutorServiceTest.suite(),
484 +            AbstractQueueTest.suite(),
485 +            AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.suite(),
486 +            AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizerTest.suite(),
487 +            ArrayBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
488 +            ArrayDequeTest.suite(),
489 +            ArrayListTest.suite(),
490 +            AtomicBooleanTest.suite(),
491 +            AtomicIntegerArrayTest.suite(),
492 +            AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
493 +            AtomicIntegerTest.suite(),
494 +            AtomicLongArrayTest.suite(),
495 +            AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
496 +            AtomicLongTest.suite(),
497 +            AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.suite(),
498 +            AtomicReferenceArrayTest.suite(),
499 +            AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
500 +            AtomicReferenceTest.suite(),
501 +            AtomicStampedReferenceTest.suite(),
502 +            ConcurrentHashMapTest.suite(),
503 +            ConcurrentLinkedDequeTest.suite(),
504 +            ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.suite(),
505 +            ConcurrentSkipListMapTest.suite(),
506 +            ConcurrentSkipListSubMapTest.suite(),
507 +            ConcurrentSkipListSetTest.suite(),
508 +            ConcurrentSkipListSubSetTest.suite(),
509 +            CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.suite(),
510 +            CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.suite(),
511 +            CountDownLatchTest.suite(),
512 +            CountedCompleterTest.suite(),
513 +            CyclicBarrierTest.suite(),
514 +            DelayQueueTest.suite(),
515 +            EntryTest.suite(),
516 +            ExchangerTest.suite(),
517 +            ExecutorsTest.suite(),
518 +            ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.suite(),
519 +            FutureTaskTest.suite(),
520 +            HashtableTest.suite(),
521 +            LinkedBlockingDequeTest.suite(),
522 +            LinkedBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
523 +            LinkedListTest.suite(),
524 +            LockSupportTest.suite(),
525 +            PriorityBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
526 +            PriorityQueueTest.suite(),
527 +            ReentrantLockTest.suite(),
528 +            ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.suite(),
529 +            ScheduledExecutorTest.suite(),
530 +            ScheduledExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
531 +            SemaphoreTest.suite(),
532 +            SynchronousQueueTest.suite(),
533 +            SystemTest.suite(),
534 +            ThreadLocalTest.suite(),
535 +            ThreadPoolExecutorTest.suite(),
536 +            ThreadPoolExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
537 +            ThreadTest.suite(),
538 +            TimeUnitTest.suite(),
539 +            TreeMapTest.suite(),
540 +            TreeSetTest.suite(),
541 +            TreeSubMapTest.suite(),
542 +            TreeSubSetTest.suite(),
543 +            VectorTest.suite());
544 +
545 +        // Java8+ test classes
546 +        if (atLeastJava8()) {
547 +            String[] java8TestClassNames = {
548 +                "ArrayDeque8Test",
549 +                "Atomic8Test",
550 +                "CompletableFutureTest",
551 +                "ConcurrentHashMap8Test",
552 +                "CountedCompleter8Test",
553 +                "DoubleAccumulatorTest",
554 +                "DoubleAdderTest",
555 +                "ForkJoinPool8Test",
556 +                "ForkJoinTask8Test",
557 +                "HashMapTest",
558 +                "LinkedBlockingDeque8Test",
559 +                "LinkedBlockingQueue8Test",
560 +                "LinkedHashMapTest",
561 +                "LongAccumulatorTest",
562 +                "LongAdderTest",
563 +                "SplittableRandomTest",
564 +                "StampedLockTest",
565 +                "SubmissionPublisherTest",
566 +                "ThreadLocalRandom8Test",
567 +                "TimeUnit8Test",
568 +            };
569 +            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java8TestClassNames);
570 +        }
571 +
572 +        // Java9+ test classes
573 +        if (atLeastJava9()) {
574 +            String[] java9TestClassNames = {
575 +                "AtomicBoolean9Test",
576 +                "AtomicInteger9Test",
577 +                "AtomicIntegerArray9Test",
578 +                "AtomicLong9Test",
579 +                "AtomicLongArray9Test",
580 +                "AtomicReference9Test",
581 +                "AtomicReferenceArray9Test",
582 +                "ExecutorCompletionService9Test",
583 +                "ForkJoinPool9Test",
584 +            };
585 +            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java9TestClassNames);
586 +        }
587 +
588 +        return suite;
589 +    }
590 +
591 +    /** Returns list of junit-style test method names in given class. */
592 +    public static ArrayList<String> testMethodNames(Class<?> testClass) {
593 +        Method[] methods = testClass.getDeclaredMethods();
594 +        ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<>(methods.length);
595 +        for (Method method : methods) {
596 +            if (method.getName().startsWith("test")
597 +                && Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())
598 +                // method.getParameterCount() requires jdk8+
599 +                && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0) {
600 +                names.add(method.getName());
601 +            }
602 +        }
603 +        return names;
604 +    }
605 +
606 +    /**
607 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the given test class, but
608 +     * parameterized by passing extra data to each test.
609 +     */
610 +    public static <ExtraData> Test parameterizedTestSuite
611 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
612 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
613 +         ExtraData data) {
614 +        try {
615 +            TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
616 +            Constructor c =
617 +                testClass.getDeclaredConstructor(dataClass, String.class);
618 +            for (String methodName : testMethodNames(testClass))
619 +                suite.addTest((Test) c.newInstance(data, methodName));
620 +            return suite;
621 +        } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
622 +            throw new AssertionError(e);
623 +        }
624 +    }
625 +
626 +    /**
627 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the jdk8 extension of the
628 +     * given test class, but parameterized by passing extra data to
629 +     * each test.  Uses reflection to allow compilation in jdk7.
630 +     */
631 +    public static <ExtraData> Test jdk8ParameterizedTestSuite
632 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
633 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
634 +         ExtraData data) {
635 +        if (atLeastJava8()) {
636 +            String name = testClass.getName();
637 +            String name8 = name.replaceAll("Test$", "8Test");
638 +            if (name.equals(name8)) throw new AssertionError(name);
639 +            try {
640 +                return (Test)
641 +                    Class.forName(name8)
642 +                    .getMethod("testSuite", dataClass)
643 +                    .invoke(null, data);
644 +            } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
645 +                throw new AssertionError(e);
646 +            }
647 +        } else {
648 +            return new TestSuite();
649 +        }
650 +    }
651 +
652 +    // Delays for timing-dependent tests, in milliseconds.
653 +
654 +    public static long SHORT_DELAY_MS;
655 +    public static long SMALL_DELAY_MS;
656 +    public static long MEDIUM_DELAY_MS;
657 +    public static long LONG_DELAY_MS;
658 +
659 +    private static final long RANDOM_TIMEOUT;
660 +    private static final long RANDOM_EXPIRED_TIMEOUT;
661 +    private static final TimeUnit RANDOM_TIMEUNIT;
662 +    static {
663 +        ThreadLocalRandom rnd = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
664 +        long[] timeouts = { Long.MIN_VALUE, -1, 0, 1, Long.MAX_VALUE };
665 +        RANDOM_TIMEOUT = timeouts[rnd.nextInt(timeouts.length)];
666 +        RANDOM_EXPIRED_TIMEOUT = timeouts[rnd.nextInt(3)];
667 +        TimeUnit[] timeUnits = TimeUnit.values();
668 +        RANDOM_TIMEUNIT = timeUnits[rnd.nextInt(timeUnits.length)];
669 +    }
670 +
671 +    /**
672 +     * Returns a timeout for use when any value at all will do.
673 +     */
674 +    static long randomTimeout() { return RANDOM_TIMEOUT; }
675 +
676 +    /**
677 +     * Returns a timeout that means "no waiting", i.e. not positive.
678 +     */
679 +    static long randomExpiredTimeout() { return RANDOM_EXPIRED_TIMEOUT; }
680 +
681 +    /**
682 +     * Returns a random non-null TimeUnit.
683 +     */
684 +    static TimeUnit randomTimeUnit() { return RANDOM_TIMEUNIT; }
685 +
686 +    /**
687 +     * Returns the shortest timed delay. This can be scaled up for
688 +     * slow machines using the jsr166.delay.factor system property,
689 +     * or via jtreg's -timeoutFactor: flag.
690 +     * http://openjdk.java.net/jtreg/command-help.html
691 +     */
692 +    protected long getShortDelay() {
693 +        return (long) (50 * delayFactor);
694 +    }
695 +
696 +    /**
697 +     * Sets delays as multiples of SHORT_DELAY.
698 +     */
699 +    protected void setDelays() {
700 +        SHORT_DELAY_MS = getShortDelay();
701 +        SMALL_DELAY_MS  = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
702 +        MEDIUM_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 10;
703 +        LONG_DELAY_MS   = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 200;
704 +    }
705 +
706 +    private static final long TIMEOUT_DELAY_MS
707 +        = (long) (12.0 * Math.cbrt(delayFactor));
708 +
709 +    /**
710 +     * Returns a timeout in milliseconds to be used in tests that verify
711 +     * that operations block or time out.  We want this to be longer
712 +     * than the OS scheduling quantum, but not too long, so don't scale
713 +     * linearly with delayFactor; we use "crazy" cube root instead.
714 +     */
715 +    static long timeoutMillis() {
716 +        return TIMEOUT_DELAY_MS;
717 +    }
718 +
719 +    /**
720 +     * Returns a new Date instance representing a time at least
721 +     * delayMillis milliseconds in the future.
722 +     */
723 +    Date delayedDate(long delayMillis) {
724 +        // Add 1 because currentTimeMillis is known to round into the past.
725 +        return new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + delayMillis + 1);
726 +    }
727 +
728 +    /**
729 +     * The first exception encountered if any threadAssertXXX method fails.
730 +     */
731 +    private final AtomicReference<Throwable> threadFailure
732 +        = new AtomicReference<>(null);
733 +
734 +    /**
735 +     * Records an exception so that it can be rethrown later in the test
736 +     * harness thread, triggering a test case failure.  Only the first
737 +     * failure is recorded; subsequent calls to this method from within
738 +     * the same test have no effect.
739 +     */
740 +    public void threadRecordFailure(Throwable t) {
741 +        System.err.println(t);
742 +        dumpTestThreads();
743 +        threadFailure.compareAndSet(null, t);
744 +    }
745 +
746 +    public void setUp() {
747 +        setDelays();
748 +    }
749 +
750 +    void tearDownFail(String format, Object... args) {
751 +        String msg = toString() + ": " + String.format(format, args);
752 +        System.err.println(msg);
753 +        dumpTestThreads();
754 +        throw new AssertionError(msg);
755 +    }
756 +
757 +    /**
758 +     * Extra checks that get done for all test cases.
759 +     *
760 +     * Triggers test case failure if any thread assertions have failed,
761 +     * by rethrowing, in the test harness thread, any exception recorded
762 +     * earlier by threadRecordFailure.
763 +     *
764 +     * Triggers test case failure if interrupt status is set in the main thread.
765 +     */
766 +    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
767 +        Throwable t = threadFailure.getAndSet(null);
768 +        if (t != null) {
769 +            if (t instanceof Error)
770 +                throw (Error) t;
771 +            else if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
772 +                throw (RuntimeException) t;
773 +            else if (t instanceof Exception)
774 +                throw (Exception) t;
775 +            else
776 +                throw new AssertionError(t.toString(), t);
777 +        }
778 +
779 +        if (Thread.interrupted())
780 +            tearDownFail("interrupt status set in main thread");
781 +
782 +        checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks();
783 +    }
784 +
785 +    /**
786 +     * Finds missing PoolCleaners
787 +     */
788 +    void checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks() throws InterruptedException {
789 +        Thread[] survivors = new Thread[7];
790 +        int count = Thread.enumerate(survivors);
791 +        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
792 +            Thread thread = survivors[i];
793 +            String name = thread.getName();
794 +            if (name.startsWith("ForkJoinPool-")) {
795 +                // give thread some time to terminate
796 +                thread.join(LONG_DELAY_MS);
797 +                if (thread.isAlive())
798 +                    tearDownFail("Found leaked ForkJoinPool thread thread=%s",
799 +                                 thread);
800 +            }
801 +        }
802 +
803 +        if (!ForkJoinPool.commonPool()
804 +            .awaitQuiescence(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
805 +            tearDownFail("ForkJoin common pool thread stuck");
806 +    }
807 +
808 +    /**
809 +     * Just like fail(reason), but additionally recording (using
810 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
811 +     * current testcase will fail.
812 +     */
813      public void threadFail(String reason) {
814 <        threadFailed = true;
815 <        fail(reason);
814 >        try {
815 >            fail(reason);
816 >        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
817 >            threadRecordFailure(fail);
818 >            throw fail;
819 >        }
820      }
821  
822 +    /**
823 +     * Just like assertTrue(b), but additionally recording (using
824 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
825 +     * current testcase will fail.
826 +     */
827      public void threadAssertTrue(boolean b) {
828 <        if (!b) {
83 <            threadFailed = true;
828 >        try {
829              assertTrue(b);
830 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
831 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
832 +            throw fail;
833          }
834      }
835 +
836 +    /**
837 +     * Just like assertFalse(b), but additionally recording (using
838 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
839 +     * current testcase will fail.
840 +     */
841      public void threadAssertFalse(boolean b) {
842 <        if (b) {
89 <            threadFailed = true;
842 >        try {
843              assertFalse(b);
844 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
845 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
846 +            throw fail;
847          }
848      }
849 +
850 +    /**
851 +     * Just like assertNull(x), but additionally recording (using
852 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
853 +     * current testcase will fail.
854 +     */
855      public void threadAssertNull(Object x) {
856 <        if (x != null) {
95 <            threadFailed = true;
856 >        try {
857              assertNull(x);
858 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
859 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
860 +            throw fail;
861          }
862      }
863 +
864 +    /**
865 +     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
866 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
867 +     * current testcase will fail.
868 +     */
869      public void threadAssertEquals(long x, long y) {
870 <        if (x != y) {
101 <            threadFailed = true;
870 >        try {
871              assertEquals(x, y);
872 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
873 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
874 +            throw fail;
875          }
876      }
877 +
878 +    /**
879 +     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
880 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
881 +     * current testcase will fail.
882 +     */
883      public void threadAssertEquals(Object x, Object y) {
884 <        if (x != y && (x == null || !x.equals(y))) {
107 <            threadFailed = true;
884 >        try {
885              assertEquals(x, y);
886 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
887 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
888 +            throw fail;
889 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
890 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
891 +        }
892 +    }
893 +
894 +    /**
895 +     * Just like assertSame(x, y), but additionally recording (using
896 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
897 +     * current testcase will fail.
898 +     */
899 +    public void threadAssertSame(Object x, Object y) {
900 +        try {
901 +            assertSame(x, y);
902 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
903 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
904 +            throw fail;
905 +        }
906 +    }
907 +
908 +    /**
909 +     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw exception".
910 +     */
911 +    public void threadShouldThrow() {
912 +        threadFail("should throw exception");
913 +    }
914 +
915 +    /**
916 +     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw" + exceptionName.
917 +     */
918 +    public void threadShouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
919 +        threadFail("should throw " + exceptionName);
920 +    }
921 +
922 +    /**
923 +     * Records the given exception using {@link #threadRecordFailure},
924 +     * then rethrows the exception, wrapping it in an AssertionError
925 +     * if necessary.
926 +     */
927 +    public void threadUnexpectedException(Throwable t) {
928 +        threadRecordFailure(t);
929 +        t.printStackTrace();
930 +        if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
931 +            throw (RuntimeException) t;
932 +        else if (t instanceof Error)
933 +            throw (Error) t;
934 +        else
935 +            throw new AssertionError("unexpected exception: " + t, t);
936 +    }
937 +
938 +    /**
939 +     * Delays, via Thread.sleep, for the given millisecond delay, but
940 +     * if the sleep is shorter than specified, may re-sleep or yield
941 +     * until time elapses.  Ensures that the given time, as measured
942 +     * by System.nanoTime(), has elapsed.
943 +     */
944 +    static void delay(long millis) throws InterruptedException {
945 +        long nanos = millis * (1000 * 1000);
946 +        final long wakeupTime = System.nanoTime() + nanos;
947 +        do {
948 +            if (millis > 0L)
949 +                Thread.sleep(millis);
950 +            else // too short to sleep
951 +                Thread.yield();
952 +            nanos = wakeupTime - System.nanoTime();
953 +            millis = nanos / (1000 * 1000);
954 +        } while (nanos >= 0L);
955 +    }
956 +
957 +    /**
958 +     * Allows use of try-with-resources with per-test thread pools.
959 +     */
960 +    class PoolCleaner implements AutoCloseable {
961 +        private final ExecutorService pool;
962 +        public PoolCleaner(ExecutorService pool) { this.pool = pool; }
963 +        public void close() { joinPool(pool); }
964 +    }
965 +
966 +    /**
967 +     * An extension of PoolCleaner that has an action to release the pool.
968 +     */
969 +    class PoolCleanerWithReleaser extends PoolCleaner {
970 +        private final Runnable releaser;
971 +        public PoolCleanerWithReleaser(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
972 +            super(pool);
973 +            this.releaser = releaser;
974 +        }
975 +        public void close() {
976 +            try {
977 +                releaser.run();
978 +            } finally {
979 +                super.close();
980 +            }
981          }
982      }
983  
984 +    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool) {
985 +        return new PoolCleaner(pool);
986 +    }
987 +
988 +    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
989 +        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser);
990 +    }
991 +
992 +    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, CountDownLatch latch) {
993 +        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser(latch));
994 +    }
995 +
996 +    Runnable releaser(final CountDownLatch latch) {
997 +        return new Runnable() { public void run() {
998 +            do { latch.countDown(); }
999 +            while (latch.getCount() > 0);
1000 +        }};
1001 +    }
1002 +
1003 +    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, AtomicBoolean flag) {
1004 +        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser(flag));
1005 +    }
1006 +
1007 +    Runnable releaser(final AtomicBoolean flag) {
1008 +        return new Runnable() { public void run() { flag.set(true); }};
1009 +    }
1010 +
1011      /**
1012 <     * Wait out termination of a thread pool or fail doing so
1012 >     * Waits out termination of a thread pool or fails doing so.
1013       */
1014 <    public void joinPool(ExecutorService exec) {
1014 >    void joinPool(ExecutorService pool) {
1015          try {
1016 <            exec.shutdown();
1017 <            assertTrue(exec.awaitTermination(LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS));
1018 <        } catch(InterruptedException ie) {
1019 <            fail("unexpected exception");
1016 >            pool.shutdown();
1017 >            if (!pool.awaitTermination(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS)) {
1018 >                try {
1019 >                    threadFail("ExecutorService " + pool +
1020 >                               " did not terminate in a timely manner");
1021 >                } finally {
1022 >                    // last resort, for the benefit of subsequent tests
1023 >                    pool.shutdownNow();
1024 >                    pool.awaitTermination(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1025 >                }
1026 >            }
1027 >        } catch (SecurityException ok) {
1028 >            // Allowed in case test doesn't have privs
1029 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1030 >            threadFail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1031 >        }
1032 >    }
1033 >
1034 >    /**
1035 >     * Like Runnable, but with the freedom to throw anything.
1036 >     * junit folks had the same idea:
1037 >     * http://junit.org/junit5/docs/snapshot/api/org/junit/gen5/api/Executable.html
1038 >     */
1039 >    interface Action { public void run() throws Throwable; }
1040 >
1041 >    /**
1042 >     * Runs all the given actions in parallel, failing if any fail.
1043 >     * Useful for running multiple variants of tests that are
1044 >     * necessarily individually slow because they must block.
1045 >     */
1046 >    void testInParallel(Action ... actions) {
1047 >        ExecutorService pool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
1048 >        try (PoolCleaner cleaner = cleaner(pool)) {
1049 >            ArrayList<Future<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>(actions.length);
1050 >            for (final Action action : actions)
1051 >                futures.add(pool.submit(new CheckedRunnable() {
1052 >                    public void realRun() throws Throwable { action.run();}}));
1053 >            for (Future<?> future : futures)
1054 >                try {
1055 >                    assertNull(future.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
1056 >                } catch (ExecutionException ex) {
1057 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex.getCause());
1058 >                } catch (Exception ex) {
1059 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex);
1060 >                }
1061 >        }
1062 >    }
1063 >
1064 >    /**
1065 >     * A debugging tool to print stack traces of most threads, as jstack does.
1066 >     * Uninteresting threads are filtered out.
1067 >     */
1068 >    static void dumpTestThreads() {
1069 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1070 >        if (sm != null) {
1071 >            try {
1072 >                System.setSecurityManager(null);
1073 >            } catch (SecurityException giveUp) {
1074 >                return;
1075 >            }
1076 >        }
1077 >
1078 >        ThreadMXBean threadMXBean = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean();
1079 >        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump start ------");
1080 >        for (ThreadInfo info : threadMXBean.dumpAllThreads(true, true)) {
1081 >            final String name = info.getThreadName();
1082 >            String lockName;
1083 >            if ("Signal Dispatcher".equals(name))
1084 >                continue;
1085 >            if ("Reference Handler".equals(name)
1086 >                && (lockName = info.getLockName()) != null
1087 >                && lockName.startsWith("java.lang.ref.Reference$Lock"))
1088 >                continue;
1089 >            if ("Finalizer".equals(name)
1090 >                && (lockName = info.getLockName()) != null
1091 >                && lockName.startsWith("java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock"))
1092 >                continue;
1093 >            if ("checkForWedgedTest".equals(name))
1094 >                continue;
1095 >            System.err.print(info);
1096 >        }
1097 >        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump end ------");
1098 >
1099 >        if (sm != null) System.setSecurityManager(sm);
1100 >    }
1101 >
1102 >    /**
1103 >     * Checks that thread eventually enters the expected blocked thread state.
1104 >     */
1105 >    void assertThreadBlocks(Thread thread, Thread.State expected) {
1106 >        // always sleep at least 1 ms, with high probability avoiding
1107 >        // transitory states
1108 >        for (long retries = LONG_DELAY_MS * 3 / 4; retries-->0; ) {
1109 >            try { delay(1); }
1110 >            catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1111 >                throw new AssertionError("Unexpected InterruptedException", fail);
1112 >            }
1113 >            Thread.State s = thread.getState();
1114 >            if (s == expected)
1115 >                return;
1116 >            else if (s == Thread.State.TERMINATED)
1117 >                fail("Unexpected thread termination");
1118          }
1119 +        fail("timed out waiting for thread to enter thread state " + expected);
1120      }
1121  
1122 <    public static final long SHORT_DELAY_MS =   100;
1123 <    public static final long SMALL_DELAY_MS =   500;
1124 <    public static final long MEDIUM_DELAY_MS = 1000;
1125 <    public static final long LONG_DELAY_MS =   5000;
1122 >    /**
1123 >     * Checks that future.get times out, with the default timeout of
1124 >     * {@code timeoutMillis()}.
1125 >     */
1126 >    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future) {
1127 >        assertFutureTimesOut(future, timeoutMillis());
1128 >    }
1129  
1130 +    /**
1131 +     * Checks that future.get times out, with the given millisecond timeout.
1132 +     */
1133 +    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future, long timeoutMillis) {
1134 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1135 +        try {
1136 +            future.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1137 +            shouldThrow();
1138 +        } catch (TimeoutException success) {
1139 +        } catch (Exception fail) {
1140 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1141 +        } finally { future.cancel(true); }
1142 +        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
1143 +    }
1144 +
1145 +    /**
1146 +     * Fails with message "should throw exception".
1147 +     */
1148 +    public void shouldThrow() {
1149 +        fail("Should throw exception");
1150 +    }
1151 +
1152 +    /**
1153 +     * Fails with message "should throw " + exceptionName.
1154 +     */
1155 +    public void shouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
1156 +        fail("Should throw " + exceptionName);
1157 +    }
1158 +
1159 +    /**
1160 +     * The maximum number of consecutive spurious wakeups we should
1161 +     * tolerate (from APIs like LockSupport.park) before failing a test.
1162 +     */
1163 +    static final int MAX_SPURIOUS_WAKEUPS = 10;
1164  
1165      /**
1166       * The number of elements to place in collections, arrays, etc.
# Line 134 | Line 1169 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1169  
1170      // Some convenient Integer constants
1171  
1172 <    public static final Integer zero = new Integer(0);
1173 <    public static final Integer one = new Integer(1);
1174 <    public static final Integer two = new Integer(2);
1175 <    public static final Integer three  = new Integer(3);
1172 >    public static final Integer zero  = new Integer(0);
1173 >    public static final Integer one   = new Integer(1);
1174 >    public static final Integer two   = new Integer(2);
1175 >    public static final Integer three = new Integer(3);
1176      public static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
1177      public static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
1178 <    public static final Integer six = new Integer(6);
1178 >    public static final Integer six   = new Integer(6);
1179      public static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
1180      public static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
1181 <    public static final Integer nine = new Integer(9);
1181 >    public static final Integer nine  = new Integer(9);
1182      public static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
1183      public static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
1184      public static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
1185 <    public static final Integer m4 = new Integer(-4);
1186 <    public static final Integer m5 = new Integer(-5);
1185 >    public static final Integer m4  = new Integer(-4);
1186 >    public static final Integer m5  = new Integer(-5);
1187 >    public static final Integer m6  = new Integer(-6);
1188      public static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
1189  
1190 +    /**
1191 +     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
1192 +     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
1193 +     * manager, the runnable is run twice, both with and without a
1194 +     * security manager.  We require that any security manager permit
1195 +     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
1196 +     */
1197 +    public void runWithPermissions(Runnable r, Permission... permissions) {
1198 +        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1199 +        if (sm == null) {
1200 +            r.run();
1201 +        }
1202 +        runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
1203 +    }
1204  
1205 <    // Some convenient Runnable classes
1205 >    /**
1206 >     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
1207 >     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
1208 >     * manager, a temporary one is set for the duration of the
1209 >     * Runnable.  We require that any security manager permit
1210 >     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
1211 >     */
1212 >    public void runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(Runnable r,
1213 >                                                      Permission... permissions) {
1214 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1215 >        if (sm == null) {
1216 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
1217 >            try {
1218 >                Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
1219 >                System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
1220 >                runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
1221 >            } finally {
1222 >                System.setSecurityManager(null);
1223 >                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
1224 >            }
1225 >        } else {
1226 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
1227 >            AdjustablePolicy policy = new AdjustablePolicy(permissions);
1228 >            Policy.setPolicy(policy);
1229  
1230 <    public static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1231 <        public void run() {}
1230 >            try {
1231 >                r.run();
1232 >            } finally {
1233 >                policy.addPermission(new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"));
1234 >                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
1235 >            }
1236 >        }
1237      }
1238  
1239 <    public static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1240 <        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1239 >    /**
1240 >     * Runs a runnable without any permissions.
1241 >     */
1242 >    public void runWithoutPermissions(Runnable r) {
1243 >        runWithPermissions(r);
1244      }
1245  
1246 <    public class ShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1247 <        public void run() {
1248 <            try {
1249 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1246 >    /**
1247 >     * A security policy where new permissions can be dynamically added
1248 >     * or all cleared.
1249 >     */
1250 >    public static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
1251 >        Permissions perms = new Permissions();
1252 >        AdjustablePolicy(Permission... permissions) {
1253 >            for (Permission permission : permissions)
1254 >                perms.add(permission);
1255 >        }
1256 >        void addPermission(Permission perm) { perms.add(perm); }
1257 >        void clearPermissions() { perms = new Permissions(); }
1258 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
1259 >            return perms;
1260 >        }
1261 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
1262 >            return perms;
1263 >        }
1264 >        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
1265 >            return perms.implies(p);
1266 >        }
1267 >        public void refresh() {}
1268 >        public String toString() {
1269 >            List<Permission> ps = new ArrayList<>();
1270 >            for (Enumeration<Permission> e = perms.elements(); e.hasMoreElements();)
1271 >                ps.add(e.nextElement());
1272 >            return "AdjustablePolicy with permissions " + ps;
1273 >        }
1274 >    }
1275 >
1276 >    /**
1277 >     * Returns a policy containing all the permissions we ever need.
1278 >     */
1279 >    public static Policy permissivePolicy() {
1280 >        return new AdjustablePolicy
1281 >            // Permissions j.u.c. needs directly
1282 >            (new RuntimePermission("modifyThread"),
1283 >             new RuntimePermission("getClassLoader"),
1284 >             new RuntimePermission("setContextClassLoader"),
1285 >             // Permissions needed to change permissions!
1286 >             new SecurityPermission("getPolicy"),
1287 >             new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"),
1288 >             new RuntimePermission("setSecurityManager"),
1289 >             // Permissions needed by the junit test harness
1290 >             new RuntimePermission("accessDeclaredMembers"),
1291 >             new PropertyPermission("*", "read"),
1292 >             new java.io.FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>", "read"));
1293 >    }
1294 >
1295 >    /**
1296 >     * Sleeps until the given time has elapsed.
1297 >     * Throws AssertionError if interrupted.
1298 >     */
1299 >    static void sleep(long millis) {
1300 >        try {
1301 >            delay(millis);
1302 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1303 >            throw new AssertionError("Unexpected InterruptedException", fail);
1304 >        }
1305 >    }
1306 >
1307 >    /**
1308 >     * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
1309 >     * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1310 >     * @param waitingForGodot if non-null, an additional condition to satisfy
1311 >     */
1312 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis,
1313 >                                       Callable<Boolean> waitingForGodot) {
1314 >        for (long startTime = 0L;;) {
1315 >            switch (thread.getState()) {
1316 >            default: break;
1317 >            case BLOCKED: case WAITING: case TIMED_WAITING:
1318 >                try {
1319 >                    if (waitingForGodot == null || waitingForGodot.call())
1320 >                        return;
1321 >                } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1322 >                break;
1323 >            case TERMINATED:
1324 >                fail("Unexpected thread termination");
1325              }
1326 <            catch(Exception e) {
1327 <                threadFail("unexpectedException");
1326 >
1327 >            if (startTime == 0L)
1328 >                startTime = System.nanoTime();
1329 >            else if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis) {
1330 >                assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1331 >                if (waitingForGodot == null
1332 >                    || thread.getState() == Thread.State.RUNNABLE)
1333 >                    fail("timed out waiting for thread to enter wait state");
1334 >                else
1335 >                    fail("timed out waiting for condition, thread state="
1336 >                         + thread.getState());
1337              }
1338 +            Thread.yield();
1339          }
1340      }
1341  
1342 <    public class ShortInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1343 <        public void run() {
1344 <            try {
1345 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1346 <                threadFail("should throw IE");
1347 <            }
1348 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1342 >    /**
1343 >     * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
1344 >     * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1345 >     */
1346 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis) {
1347 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, timeoutMillis, null);
1348 >    }
1349 >
1350 >    /**
1351 >     * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the given thread to
1352 >     * enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1353 >     */
1354 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread) {
1355 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS, null);
1356 >    }
1357 >
1358 >    /**
1359 >     * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the given thread to
1360 >     * enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING,
1361 >     * and additionally satisfy the given condition.
1362 >     */
1363 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread,
1364 >                                       Callable<Boolean> waitingForGodot) {
1365 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS, waitingForGodot);
1366 >    }
1367 >
1368 >    /**
1369 >     * Returns the number of milliseconds since time given by
1370 >     * startNanoTime, which must have been previously returned from a
1371 >     * call to {@link System#nanoTime()}.
1372 >     */
1373 >    static long millisElapsedSince(long startNanoTime) {
1374 >        return NANOSECONDS.toMillis(System.nanoTime() - startNanoTime);
1375 >    }
1376 >
1377 > //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(long timeoutMillis, Runnable r) {
1378 > //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1379 > //         try {
1380 > //             r.run();
1381 > //         } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1382 > //         if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1383 > //             throw new AssertionError("did not return promptly");
1384 > //     }
1385 >
1386 > //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(Runnable r) {
1387 > //         assertTerminatesPromptly(LONG_DELAY_MS/2, r);
1388 > //     }
1389 >
1390 >    /**
1391 >     * Checks that timed f.get() returns the expected value, and does not
1392 >     * wait for the timeout to elapse before returning.
1393 >     */
1394 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue, long timeoutMillis) {
1395 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1396 >        T actual = null;
1397 >        try {
1398 >            actual = f.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1399 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1400 >        assertEquals(expectedValue, actual);
1401 >        if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1402 >            throw new AssertionError("timed get did not return promptly");
1403 >    }
1404 >
1405 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue) {
1406 >        checkTimedGet(f, expectedValue, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1407 >    }
1408 >
1409 >    /**
1410 >     * Returns a new started daemon Thread running the given runnable.
1411 >     */
1412 >    Thread newStartedThread(Runnable runnable) {
1413 >        Thread t = new Thread(runnable);
1414 >        t.setDaemon(true);
1415 >        t.start();
1416 >        return t;
1417 >    }
1418 >
1419 >    /**
1420 >     * Waits for the specified time (in milliseconds) for the thread
1421 >     * to terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1422 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1423 >     */
1424 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t, long timeoutMillis) {
1425 >        try {
1426 >            t.join(timeoutMillis);
1427 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1428 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1429 >        } finally {
1430 >            if (t.getState() != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
1431 >                t.interrupt();
1432 >                threadFail("timed out waiting for thread to terminate");
1433              }
1434          }
1435      }
1436  
1437 <    public class SmallRunnable implements Runnable {
1438 <        public void run() {
1437 >    /**
1438 >     * Waits for LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the thread to
1439 >     * terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1440 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1441 >     */
1442 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t) {
1443 >        awaitTermination(t, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1444 >    }
1445 >
1446 >    // Some convenient Runnable classes
1447 >
1448 >    public abstract class CheckedRunnable implements Runnable {
1449 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1450 >
1451 >        public final void run() {
1452              try {
1453 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1454 <            }
1455 <            catch(Exception e) {
193 <                threadFail("unexpectedException");
1453 >                realRun();
1454 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1455 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1456              }
1457          }
1458      }
1459  
1460 <    public class SmallCallable implements Callable {
1461 <        public Object call() {
1460 >    public abstract class ThreadShouldThrow extends Thread {
1461 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1462 >
1463 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
1464 >
1465 >        <T extends Throwable> ThreadShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
1466 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
1467 >        }
1468 >
1469 >        public final void run() {
1470              try {
1471 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1472 <            }
1473 <            catch(Exception e) {
1474 <                threadFail("unexpectedException");
1471 >                realRun();
1472 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1473 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1474 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1475 >                return;
1476              }
1477 <            return Boolean.TRUE;
1477 >            threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1478          }
1479      }
1480  
1481 <    public class SmallInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1482 <        public void run() {
1481 >    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1482 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1483 >
1484 >        public final void run() {
1485              try {
1486 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1487 <                threadFail("should throw IE");
1486 >                realRun();
1487 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1488 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1489 >                return;
1490 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1491 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1492              }
1493 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1493 >            threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1494 >        }
1495 >    }
1496 >
1497 >    public abstract class CheckedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> {
1498 >        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1499 >
1500 >        public final T call() {
1501 >            try {
1502 >                return realCall();
1503 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1504 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1505              }
1506 +            throw new AssertionError("unreached");
1507 +        }
1508 +    }
1509 +
1510 +    public static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1511 +        public void run() {}
1512 +    }
1513 +
1514 +    public static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1515 +        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1516 +    }
1517 +
1518 +    public static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
1519 +
1520 +    public static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
1521 +        final String value;
1522 +        public StringTask() { this(TEST_STRING); }
1523 +        public StringTask(String value) { this.value = value; }
1524 +        public String call() { return value; }
1525 +    }
1526 +
1527 +    public Callable<String> latchAwaitingStringTask(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1528 +        return new CheckedCallable<String>() {
1529 +            protected String realCall() {
1530 +                try {
1531 +                    latch.await();
1532 +                } catch (InterruptedException quittingTime) {}
1533 +                return TEST_STRING;
1534 +            }};
1535 +    }
1536 +
1537 +    public Runnable countDowner(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1538 +        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1539 +            public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1540 +                latch.countDown();
1541 +            }};
1542 +    }
1543 +
1544 +    class LatchAwaiter extends CheckedRunnable {
1545 +        static final int NEW = 0;
1546 +        static final int RUNNING = 1;
1547 +        static final int DONE = 2;
1548 +        final CountDownLatch latch;
1549 +        int state = NEW;
1550 +        LatchAwaiter(CountDownLatch latch) { this.latch = latch; }
1551 +        public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1552 +            state = 1;
1553 +            await(latch);
1554 +            state = 2;
1555 +        }
1556 +    }
1557 +
1558 +    public LatchAwaiter awaiter(CountDownLatch latch) {
1559 +        return new LatchAwaiter(latch);
1560 +    }
1561 +
1562 +    public void await(CountDownLatch latch, long timeoutMillis) {
1563 +        boolean timedOut = false;
1564 +        try {
1565 +            timedOut = !latch.await(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1566 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1567 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1568 +        }
1569 +        if (timedOut)
1570 +            fail("timed out waiting for CountDownLatch for "
1571 +                 + (timeoutMillis/1000) + " sec");
1572 +    }
1573 +
1574 +    public void await(CountDownLatch latch) {
1575 +        await(latch, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1576 +    }
1577 +
1578 +    public void await(Semaphore semaphore) {
1579 +        boolean timedOut = false;
1580 +        try {
1581 +            timedOut = !semaphore.tryAcquire(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1582 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1583 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1584 +        }
1585 +        if (timedOut)
1586 +            fail("timed out waiting for Semaphore for "
1587 +                 + (LONG_DELAY_MS/1000) + " sec");
1588 +    }
1589 +
1590 +    public void await(CyclicBarrier barrier) {
1591 +        try {
1592 +            barrier.await(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1593 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1594 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1595 +        }
1596 +    }
1597 +
1598 + //     /**
1599 + //      * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS until flag becomes true.
1600 + //      */
1601 + //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag) {
1602 + //         await(flag, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1603 + //     }
1604 +
1605 + //     /**
1606 + //      * Spin-waits up to the specified timeout until flag becomes true.
1607 + //      */
1608 + //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag, long timeoutMillis) {
1609 + //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1610 + //         while (!flag.get()) {
1611 + //             if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis)
1612 + //                 throw new AssertionError("timed out");
1613 + //             Thread.yield();
1614 + //         }
1615 + //     }
1616 +
1617 +    public static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
1618 +        public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
1619 +    }
1620 +
1621 +    public Runnable possiblyInterruptedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1622 +        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1623 +            protected void realRun() {
1624 +                try {
1625 +                    delay(timeoutMillis);
1626 +                } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1627 +            }};
1628 +    }
1629 +
1630 +    /**
1631 +     * For use as ThreadFactory in constructors
1632 +     */
1633 +    public static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
1634 +        public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
1635 +            return new Thread(r);
1636          }
1637      }
1638  
1639 +    public interface TrackedRunnable extends Runnable {
1640 +        boolean isDone();
1641 +    }
1642  
1643 <    public class MediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1643 >    public static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1644 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1645          public void run() {
1646 +            done = true;
1647 +        }
1648 +    }
1649 +
1650 +    /**
1651 +     * Analog of CheckedRunnable for RecursiveAction
1652 +     */
1653 +    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveAction extends RecursiveAction {
1654 +        protected abstract void realCompute() throws Throwable;
1655 +
1656 +        @Override protected final void compute() {
1657              try {
1658 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1659 <            }
1660 <            catch(Exception e) {
228 <                threadFail("unexpectedException");
1658 >                realCompute();
1659 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1660 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1661              }
1662          }
1663      }
1664  
1665 <    public class MediumInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1666 <        public void run() {
1665 >    /**
1666 >     * Analog of CheckedCallable for RecursiveTask
1667 >     */
1668 >    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveTask<T> extends RecursiveTask<T> {
1669 >        protected abstract T realCompute() throws Throwable;
1670 >
1671 >        @Override protected final T compute() {
1672              try {
1673 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1674 <                threadFail("should throw IE");
1673 >                return realCompute();
1674 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1675 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1676              }
1677 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1677 >            throw new AssertionError("unreached");
1678 >        }
1679 >    }
1680 >
1681 >    /**
1682 >     * For use as RejectedExecutionHandler in constructors
1683 >     */
1684 >    public static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1685 >        public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r,
1686 >                                      ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {}
1687 >    }
1688 >
1689 >    /**
1690 >     * A CyclicBarrier that uses timed await and fails with
1691 >     * AssertionErrors instead of throwing checked exceptions.
1692 >     */
1693 >    public static class CheckedBarrier extends CyclicBarrier {
1694 >        public CheckedBarrier(int parties) { super(parties); }
1695 >
1696 >        public int await() {
1697 >            try {
1698 >                return super.await(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1699 >            } catch (TimeoutException timedOut) {
1700 >                throw new AssertionError("timed out");
1701 >            } catch (Exception fail) {
1702 >                throw new AssertionError("Unexpected exception: " + fail, fail);
1703              }
1704          }
1705      }
1706  
1707 <    public class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1708 <        public void run() {
1707 >    void checkEmpty(BlockingQueue q) {
1708 >        try {
1709 >            assertTrue(q.isEmpty());
1710 >            assertEquals(0, q.size());
1711 >            assertNull(q.peek());
1712 >            assertNull(q.poll());
1713 >            assertNull(q.poll(randomExpiredTimeout(), randomTimeUnit()));
1714 >            assertEquals(q.toString(), "[]");
1715 >            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(q.toArray(), new Object[0]));
1716 >            assertFalse(q.iterator().hasNext());
1717 >            try {
1718 >                q.element();
1719 >                shouldThrow();
1720 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1721 >            try {
1722 >                q.iterator().next();
1723 >                shouldThrow();
1724 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1725              try {
1726 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1726 >                q.remove();
1727 >                shouldThrow();
1728 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1729 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1730 >    }
1731 >
1732 >    void assertSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1733 >        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1734 >    }
1735 >
1736 >    void assertNotSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1737 >        assertFalse(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1738 >    }
1739 >
1740 >    byte[] serialBytes(Object o) {
1741 >        try {
1742 >            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
1743 >            ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
1744 >            oos.writeObject(o);
1745 >            oos.flush();
1746 >            oos.close();
1747 >            return bos.toByteArray();
1748 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1749 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1750 >            return new byte[0];
1751 >        }
1752 >    }
1753 >
1754 >    void assertImmutable(Object o) {
1755 >        if (o instanceof Collection) {
1756 >            assertThrows(
1757 >                UnsupportedOperationException.class,
1758 >                () -> ((Collection) o).add(null));
1759 >        }
1760 >    }
1761 >
1762 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1763 >    <T> T serialClone(T o) {
1764 >        T clone = null;
1765 >        try {
1766 >            ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1767 >                (new ByteArrayInputStream(serialBytes(o)));
1768 >            clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1769 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1770 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1771 >        }
1772 >        if (o == clone) assertImmutable(o);
1773 >        else assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1774 >        return clone;
1775 >    }
1776 >
1777 >    /**
1778 >     * A version of serialClone that leaves error handling (for
1779 >     * e.g. NotSerializableException) up to the caller.
1780 >     */
1781 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1782 >    <T> T serialClonePossiblyFailing(T o)
1783 >        throws ReflectiveOperationException, java.io.IOException {
1784 >        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
1785 >        ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
1786 >        oos.writeObject(o);
1787 >        oos.flush();
1788 >        oos.close();
1789 >        ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1790 >            (new ByteArrayInputStream(bos.toByteArray()));
1791 >        T clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1792 >        if (o == clone) assertImmutable(o);
1793 >        else assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1794 >        return clone;
1795 >    }
1796 >
1797 >    /**
1798 >     * If o implements Cloneable and has a public clone method,
1799 >     * returns a clone of o, else null.
1800 >     */
1801 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1802 >    <T> T cloneableClone(T o) {
1803 >        if (!(o instanceof Cloneable)) return null;
1804 >        final T clone;
1805 >        try {
1806 >            clone = (T) o.getClass().getMethod("clone").invoke(o);
1807 >        } catch (NoSuchMethodException ok) {
1808 >            return null;
1809 >        } catch (ReflectiveOperationException unexpected) {
1810 >            throw new Error(unexpected);
1811 >        }
1812 >        assertNotSame(o, clone); // not 100% guaranteed by spec
1813 >        assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1814 >        return clone;
1815 >    }
1816 >
1817 >    public void assertThrows(Class<? extends Throwable> expectedExceptionClass,
1818 >                             Action... throwingActions) {
1819 >        for (Action throwingAction : throwingActions) {
1820 >            boolean threw = false;
1821 >            try { throwingAction.run(); }
1822 >            catch (Throwable t) {
1823 >                threw = true;
1824 >                if (!expectedExceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1825 >                    throw new AssertionError(
1826 >                            "Expected " + expectedExceptionClass.getName() +
1827 >                            ", got " + t.getClass().getName(),
1828 >                            t);
1829 >            }
1830 >            if (!threw)
1831 >                shouldThrow(expectedExceptionClass.getName());
1832 >        }
1833 >    }
1834 >
1835 >    public void assertIteratorExhausted(Iterator<?> it) {
1836 >        try {
1837 >            it.next();
1838 >            shouldThrow();
1839 >        } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1840 >        assertFalse(it.hasNext());
1841 >    }
1842 >
1843 >    public <T> Callable<T> callableThrowing(final Exception ex) {
1844 >        return new Callable<T>() { public T call() throws Exception { throw ex; }};
1845 >    }
1846 >
1847 >    public Runnable runnableThrowing(final RuntimeException ex) {
1848 >        return new Runnable() { public void run() { throw ex; }};
1849 >    }
1850 >
1851 >    /** A reusable thread pool to be shared by tests. */
1852 >    static final ExecutorService cachedThreadPool =
1853 >        new ThreadPoolExecutor(0, Integer.MAX_VALUE,
1854 >                               1000L, MILLISECONDS,
1855 >                               new SynchronousQueue<Runnable>());
1856 >
1857 >    static <T> void shuffle(T[] array) {
1858 >        Collections.shuffle(Arrays.asList(array), ThreadLocalRandom.current());
1859 >    }
1860 >
1861 >    /**
1862 >     * Returns the same String as would be returned by {@link
1863 >     * Object#toString}, whether or not the given object's class
1864 >     * overrides toString().
1865 >     *
1866 >     * @see System#identityHashCode
1867 >     */
1868 >    static String identityString(Object x) {
1869 >        return x.getClass().getName()
1870 >            + "@" + Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(x));
1871 >    }
1872 >
1873 >    // --- Shared assertions for Executor tests ---
1874 >
1875 >    /**
1876 >     * Returns maximum number of tasks that can be submitted to given
1877 >     * pool (with bounded queue) before saturation (when submission
1878 >     * throws RejectedExecutionException).
1879 >     */
1880 >    static final int saturatedSize(ThreadPoolExecutor pool) {
1881 >        BlockingQueue<Runnable> q = pool.getQueue();
1882 >        return pool.getMaximumPoolSize() + q.size() + q.remainingCapacity();
1883 >    }
1884 >
1885 >    @SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
1886 >    void assertNullTaskSubmissionThrowsNullPointerException(Executor e) {
1887 >        try {
1888 >            e.execute((Runnable) null);
1889 >            shouldThrow();
1890 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1891 >
1892 >        if (! (e instanceof ExecutorService)) return;
1893 >        ExecutorService es = (ExecutorService) e;
1894 >        try {
1895 >            es.submit((Runnable) null);
1896 >            shouldThrow();
1897 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1898 >        try {
1899 >            es.submit((Runnable) null, Boolean.TRUE);
1900 >            shouldThrow();
1901 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1902 >        try {
1903 >            es.submit((Callable) null);
1904 >            shouldThrow();
1905 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1906 >
1907 >        if (! (e instanceof ScheduledExecutorService)) return;
1908 >        ScheduledExecutorService ses = (ScheduledExecutorService) e;
1909 >        try {
1910 >            ses.schedule((Runnable) null,
1911 >                         randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1912 >            shouldThrow();
1913 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1914 >        try {
1915 >            ses.schedule((Callable) null,
1916 >                         randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1917 >            shouldThrow();
1918 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1919 >        try {
1920 >            ses.scheduleAtFixedRate((Runnable) null,
1921 >                                    randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1922 >            shouldThrow();
1923 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1924 >        try {
1925 >            ses.scheduleWithFixedDelay((Runnable) null,
1926 >                                       randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1927 >            shouldThrow();
1928 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1929 >    }
1930 >
1931 >    void setRejectedExecutionHandler(
1932 >        ThreadPoolExecutor p, RejectedExecutionHandler handler) {
1933 >        p.setRejectedExecutionHandler(handler);
1934 >        assertSame(handler, p.getRejectedExecutionHandler());
1935 >    }
1936 >
1937 >    void assertTaskSubmissionsAreRejected(ThreadPoolExecutor p) {
1938 >        final RejectedExecutionHandler savedHandler = p.getRejectedExecutionHandler();
1939 >        final long savedTaskCount = p.getTaskCount();
1940 >        final long savedCompletedTaskCount = p.getCompletedTaskCount();
1941 >        final int savedQueueSize = p.getQueue().size();
1942 >        final boolean stock = (p.getClass().getClassLoader() == null);
1943 >
1944 >        Runnable r = () -> {};
1945 >        Callable<Boolean> c = () -> Boolean.TRUE;
1946 >
1947 >        class Recorder implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1948 >            public volatile Runnable r = null;
1949 >            public volatile ThreadPoolExecutor p = null;
1950 >            public void reset() { r = null; p = null; }
1951 >            public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor p) {
1952 >                assertNull(this.r);
1953 >                assertNull(this.p);
1954 >                this.r = r;
1955 >                this.p = p;
1956              }
1957 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1957 >        }
1958 >
1959 >        // check custom handler is invoked exactly once per task
1960 >        Recorder recorder = new Recorder();
1961 >        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, recorder);
1962 >        for (int i = 2; i--> 0; ) {
1963 >            recorder.reset();
1964 >            p.execute(r);
1965 >            if (stock && p.getClass() == ThreadPoolExecutor.class)
1966 >                assertSame(r, recorder.r);
1967 >            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1968 >
1969 >            recorder.reset();
1970 >            assertFalse(p.submit(r).isDone());
1971 >            if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1972 >            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1973 >
1974 >            recorder.reset();
1975 >            assertFalse(p.submit(r, Boolean.TRUE).isDone());
1976 >            if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1977 >            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1978 >
1979 >            recorder.reset();
1980 >            assertFalse(p.submit(c).isDone());
1981 >            if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1982 >            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1983 >
1984 >            if (p instanceof ScheduledExecutorService) {
1985 >                ScheduledExecutorService s = (ScheduledExecutorService) p;
1986 >                ScheduledFuture<?> future;
1987 >
1988 >                recorder.reset();
1989 >                future = s.schedule(r, randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1990 >                assertFalse(future.isDone());
1991 >                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1992 >                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1993 >
1994 >                recorder.reset();
1995 >                future = s.schedule(c, randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1996 >                assertFalse(future.isDone());
1997 >                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1998 >                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1999 >
2000 >                recorder.reset();
2001 >                future = s.scheduleAtFixedRate(r, randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
2002 >                assertFalse(future.isDone());
2003 >                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
2004 >                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
2005 >
2006 >                recorder.reset();
2007 >                future = s.scheduleWithFixedDelay(r, randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
2008 >                assertFalse(future.isDone());
2009 >                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
2010 >                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
2011 >            }
2012 >        }
2013 >
2014 >        // Checking our custom handler above should be sufficient, but
2015 >        // we add some integration tests of standard handlers.
2016 >        final AtomicReference<Thread> thread = new AtomicReference<>();
2017 >        final Runnable setThread = () -> thread.set(Thread.currentThread());
2018 >
2019 >        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, new ThreadPoolExecutor.AbortPolicy());
2020 >        try {
2021 >            p.execute(setThread);
2022 >            shouldThrow();
2023 >        } catch (RejectedExecutionException success) {}
2024 >        assertNull(thread.get());
2025 >
2026 >        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, new ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardPolicy());
2027 >        p.execute(setThread);
2028 >        assertNull(thread.get());
2029 >
2030 >        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
2031 >        p.execute(setThread);
2032 >        if (p.isShutdown())
2033 >            assertNull(thread.get());
2034 >        else
2035 >            assertSame(Thread.currentThread(), thread.get());
2036 >
2037 >        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, savedHandler);
2038 >
2039 >        // check that pool was not perturbed by handlers
2040 >        assertEquals(savedTaskCount, p.getTaskCount());
2041 >        assertEquals(savedCompletedTaskCount, p.getCompletedTaskCount());
2042 >        assertEquals(savedQueueSize, p.getQueue().size());
2043 >    }
2044 >
2045 >    void assertCollectionsEquals(Collection<?> x, Collection<?> y) {
2046 >        assertEquals(x, y);
2047 >        assertEquals(y, x);
2048 >        assertEquals(x.isEmpty(), y.isEmpty());
2049 >        assertEquals(x.size(), y.size());
2050 >        if (x instanceof List) {
2051 >            assertEquals(x.toString(), y.toString());
2052 >        }
2053 >        if (x instanceof List || x instanceof Set) {
2054 >            assertEquals(x.hashCode(), y.hashCode());
2055 >        }
2056 >        if (x instanceof List || x instanceof Deque) {
2057 >            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(), y.toArray()));
2058 >            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(new Object[0]),
2059 >                                     y.toArray(new Object[0])));
2060 >        }
2061 >    }
2062 >
2063 >    /**
2064 >     * A weaker form of assertCollectionsEquals which does not insist
2065 >     * that the two collections satisfy Object#equals(Object), since
2066 >     * they may use identity semantics as Deques do.
2067 >     */
2068 >    void assertCollectionsEquivalent(Collection<?> x, Collection<?> y) {
2069 >        if (x instanceof List || x instanceof Set)
2070 >            assertCollectionsEquals(x, y);
2071 >        else {
2072 >            assertEquals(x.isEmpty(), y.isEmpty());
2073 >            assertEquals(x.size(), y.size());
2074 >            assertEquals(new HashSet(x), new HashSet(y));
2075 >            if (x instanceof Deque) {
2076 >                assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(), y.toArray()));
2077 >                assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(new Object[0]),
2078 >                                         y.toArray(new Object[0])));
2079              }
2080          }
2081      }
253    
2082   }

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