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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/JSR166TestCase.java (file contents):
Revision 1.35 by jsr166, Mon Aug 3 19:07:51 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.254 by jsr166, Wed Apr 24 17:36:09 2019 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2 < * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
3 < * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
4 < * http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain
2 > * Written by Doug Lea and Martin Buchholz with assistance from
3 > * members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the public
4 > * domain, as explained at
5 > * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
6   * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
7   * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
8   */
9  
10 < import junit.framework.*;
11 < import java.util.*;
12 < import java.util.concurrent.*;
13 < import java.io.*;
14 < import java.security.*;
10 > /*
11 > * @test
12 > * @summary JSR-166 tck tests, in a number of variations.
13 > *          The first is the conformance testing variant,
14 > *          while others also test implementation details.
15 > * @build *
16 > * @modules java.management
17 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000 JSR166TestCase
18 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000
19 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
20 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
21 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
22 > *      JSR166TestCase
23 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000
24 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
25 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
26 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
27 > *      -Djava.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.common.parallelism=0
28 > *      JSR166TestCase
29 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000
30 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
31 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
32 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
33 > *      -Djava.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.common.parallelism=1
34 > *      -Djava.util.secureRandomSeed=true
35 > *      JSR166TestCase
36 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000/policy=tck.policy
37 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
38 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
39 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
40 > *      JSR166TestCase
41 > */
42 >
43 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
44 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;
45 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS;
46 >
47 > import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
48 > import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
49 > import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
50 > import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
51 > import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
52 > import java.lang.management.ThreadInfo;
53 > import java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean;
54 > import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
55 > import java.lang.reflect.Method;
56 > import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
57 > import java.security.CodeSource;
58 > import java.security.Permission;
59 > import java.security.PermissionCollection;
60 > import java.security.Permissions;
61 > import java.security.Policy;
62 > import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
63 > import java.security.SecurityPermission;
64 > import java.util.ArrayList;
65 > import java.util.Arrays;
66 > import java.util.Collection;
67 > import java.util.Collections;
68 > import java.util.Date;
69 > import java.util.Deque;
70 > import java.util.Enumeration;
71 > import java.util.HashSet;
72 > import java.util.Iterator;
73 > import java.util.List;
74 > import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
75 > import java.util.PropertyPermission;
76 > import java.util.Set;
77 > import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
78 > import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
79 > import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
80 > import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
81 > import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
82 > import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
83 > import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
84 > import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
85 > import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
86 > import java.util.concurrent.Future;
87 > import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;
88 > import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveAction;
89 > import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveTask;
90 > import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
91 > import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
92 > import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
93 > import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
94 > import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
95 > import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
96 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
97 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
98 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
99 > import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
100 > import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
101 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
102 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
103 > import java.util.regex.Pattern;
104 >
105 > import junit.framework.Test;
106 > import junit.framework.TestCase;
107 > import junit.framework.TestResult;
108 > import junit.framework.TestSuite;
109  
110   /**
111   * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants,
# Line 22 | Line 117 | import java.security.*;
117   *
118   * <ol>
119   *
120 < * <li> All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
121 < * the forms {@link #threadFail}, {@link #threadAssertTrue}, {@link
122 < * #threadAssertEquals}, or {@link #threadAssertNull}, (not
123 < * <tt>fail</tt>, <tt>assertTrue</tt>, etc.) It is OK (but not
124 < * particularly recommended) for other code to use these forms too.
125 < * Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
126 < * this way, but enough to live with.</li>
120 > * <li>All code not running in the main test thread (manually spawned threads
121 > * or the common fork join pool) must be checked for failure (and completion!).
122 > * Mechanisms that can be used to ensure this are:
123 > *   <ol>
124 > *   <li>Signalling via a synchronizer like AtomicInteger or CountDownLatch
125 > *    that the task completed normally, which is checked before returning from
126 > *    the test method in the main thread.
127 > *   <li>Using the forms {@link #threadFail}, {@link #threadAssertTrue},
128 > *    or {@link #threadAssertNull}, (not {@code fail}, {@code assertTrue}, etc.)
129 > *    Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
130 > *    this way, but enough to live with.
131 > *   <li>Recording failure explicitly using {@link #threadUnexpectedException}
132 > *    or {@link #threadRecordFailure}.
133 > *   <li>Using a wrapper like CheckedRunnable that uses one the mechanisms above.
134 > *   </ol>
135   *
136 < * <li> If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure
137 < * to invoke <tt>super.setUp</tt> and <tt>super.tearDown</tt> within
136 > * <li>If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure
137 > * to invoke {@code super.setUp} and {@code super.tearDown} within
138   * them. These methods are used to clear and check for thread
139 < * assertion failures.</li>
139 > * assertion failures.
140   *
141 < * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants <tt>
142 < * SHORT_DELAY_MS</tt>, <tt> SMALL_DELAY_MS</tt>, <tt> MEDIUM_DELAY_MS</tt>,
143 < * <tt> LONG_DELAY_MS</tt>. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
141 > * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@code
142 > * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@code SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@code MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
143 > * {@code LONG_DELAY_MS}. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
144   * discriminable from zero time, and always allows enough time for the
145   * small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few
146   * methods, etc) needed to reach a timeout point. Similarly, a SMALL
147   * is always discriminable as larger than SHORT and smaller than
148   * MEDIUM.  And so on. These constants are set to conservative values,
149   * but even so, if there is ever any doubt, they can all be increased
150 < * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.</li>
150 > * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.
151   *
152 < * <li> All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
153 < * method (or <tt>fail</tt> to do so) before returning from the
154 < * method. The <tt> joinPool</tt> method can be used to do this when
155 < * using Executors.</li>
152 > * <li>All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
153 > * method (or {@code fail} to do so) before returning from the
154 > * method. The {@code joinPool} method can be used to do this when
155 > * using Executors.
156   *
157   * </ol>
158   *
159 < * <p> <b>Other notes</b>
159 > * <p><b>Other notes</b>
160   * <ul>
161   *
162 < * <li> Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
162 > * <li>Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
163   * covering "normal" operation, and then as many exception-testing
164   * methods as there are exceptions the method can throw. Sometimes
165   * there are multiple tests per JSR166 method when the different
166   * "normal" behaviors differ significantly. And sometimes testcases
167 < * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in
65 < * isolation.</li>
167 > * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in isolation.
168   *
169 < * <li> The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
169 > * <li>The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
170   * a simple sentence or two describing the property that the testcase
171   * method purports to test. The javadocs do not say anything about how
172 < * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.</li>
172 > * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.
173   *
174 < * <li> These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
174 > * <li>These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
175   * test throughput, latency, scalability or other performance factors
176   * (see the separate "jtreg" tests for a set intended to check these
177   * for the most central aspects of functionality.) So, most tests use
178   * the smallest sensible numbers of threads, collection sizes, etc
179 < * needed to check basic conformance.</li>
179 > * needed to check basic conformance.
180   *
181   * <li>The test classes currently do not declare inclusion in
182   * any particular package to simplify things for people integrating
183 < * them in TCK test suites.</li>
183 > * them in TCK test suites.
184   *
185 < * <li> As a convenience, the <tt>main</tt> of this class (JSR166TestCase)
186 < * runs all JSR166 unit tests.</li>
185 > * <li>As a convenience, the {@code main} of this class (JSR166TestCase)
186 > * runs all JSR166 unit tests.
187   *
188   * </ul>
189   */
190   public class JSR166TestCase extends TestCase {
191 +    private static final boolean useSecurityManager =
192 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.useSecurityManager");
193 +
194 +    protected static final boolean expensiveTests =
195 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.expensiveTests");
196 +
197      /**
198 <     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner
198 >     * If true, also run tests that are not part of the official tck
199 >     * because they test unspecified implementation details.
200       */
201 <    public static void main (String[] args) {
202 <        int iters = 1;
203 <        if (args.length > 0)
204 <            iters = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
205 <        Test s = suite();
206 <        for (int i = 0; i < iters; ++i) {
207 <            junit.textui.TestRunner.run (s);
208 <            System.gc();
209 <            System.runFinalization();
201 >    protected static final boolean testImplementationDetails =
202 >        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.testImplementationDetails");
203 >
204 >    /**
205 >     * If true, report on stdout all "slow" tests, that is, ones that
206 >     * take more than profileThreshold milliseconds to execute.
207 >     */
208 >    private static final boolean profileTests =
209 >        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.profileTests");
210 >
211 >    /**
212 >     * The number of milliseconds that tests are permitted for
213 >     * execution without being reported, when profileTests is set.
214 >     */
215 >    private static final long profileThreshold =
216 >        Long.getLong("jsr166.profileThreshold", 100);
217 >
218 >    /**
219 >     * The number of repetitions per test (for tickling rare bugs).
220 >     */
221 >    private static final int runsPerTest =
222 >        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.runsPerTest", 1);
223 >
224 >    /**
225 >     * The number of repetitions of the test suite (for finding leaks?).
226 >     */
227 >    private static final int suiteRuns =
228 >        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.suiteRuns", 1);
229 >
230 >    /**
231 >     * Returns the value of the system property, or NaN if not defined.
232 >     */
233 >    private static float systemPropertyValue(String name) {
234 >        String floatString = System.getProperty(name);
235 >        if (floatString == null)
236 >            return Float.NaN;
237 >        try {
238 >            return Float.parseFloat(floatString);
239 >        } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
240 >            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
241 >                String.format("Bad float value in system property %s=%s",
242 >                              name, floatString));
243 >        }
244 >    }
245 >
246 >    /**
247 >     * The scaling factor to apply to standard delays used in tests.
248 >     * May be initialized from any of:
249 >     * - the "jsr166.delay.factor" system property
250 >     * - the "test.timeout.factor" system property (as used by jtreg)
251 >     *   See: http://openjdk.java.net/jtreg/tag-spec.html
252 >     * - hard-coded fuzz factor when using a known slowpoke VM
253 >     */
254 >    private static final float delayFactor = delayFactor();
255 >
256 >    private static float delayFactor() {
257 >        float x;
258 >        if (!Float.isNaN(x = systemPropertyValue("jsr166.delay.factor")))
259 >            return x;
260 >        if (!Float.isNaN(x = systemPropertyValue("test.timeout.factor")))
261 >            return x;
262 >        String prop = System.getProperty("java.vm.version");
263 >        if (prop != null && prop.matches(".*debug.*"))
264 >            return 4.0f; // How much slower is fastdebug than product?!
265 >        return 1.0f;
266 >    }
267 >
268 >    public JSR166TestCase() { super(); }
269 >    public JSR166TestCase(String name) { super(name); }
270 >
271 >    /**
272 >     * A filter for tests to run, matching strings of the form
273 >     * methodName(className), e.g. "testInvokeAll5(ForkJoinPoolTest)"
274 >     * Usefully combined with jsr166.runsPerTest.
275 >     */
276 >    private static final Pattern methodFilter = methodFilter();
277 >
278 >    private static Pattern methodFilter() {
279 >        String regex = System.getProperty("jsr166.methodFilter");
280 >        return (regex == null) ? null : Pattern.compile(regex);
281 >    }
282 >
283 >    // Instrumentation to debug very rare, but very annoying hung test runs.
284 >    static volatile TestCase currentTestCase;
285 >    // static volatile int currentRun = 0;
286 >    static {
287 >        Runnable checkForWedgedTest = new Runnable() { public void run() {
288 >            // Avoid spurious reports with enormous runsPerTest.
289 >            // A single test case run should never take more than 1 second.
290 >            // But let's cap it at the high end too ...
291 >            final int timeoutMinutes =
292 >                Math.min(15, Math.max(runsPerTest / 60, 1));
293 >            for (TestCase lastTestCase = currentTestCase;;) {
294 >                try { MINUTES.sleep(timeoutMinutes); }
295 >                catch (InterruptedException unexpected) { break; }
296 >                if (lastTestCase == currentTestCase) {
297 >                    System.err.printf(
298 >                        "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s%n",
299 >                        lastTestCase);
300 > //                     System.err.printf(
301 > //                         "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s (%d/%d)%n",
302 > //                         lastTestCase, currentRun, runsPerTest);
303 > //                     System.err.println("availableProcessors=" +
304 > //                         Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors());
305 > //                     System.err.printf("cpu model = %s%n", cpuModel());
306 >                    dumpTestThreads();
307 >                    // one stack dump is probably enough; more would be spam
308 >                    break;
309 >                }
310 >                lastTestCase = currentTestCase;
311 >            }}};
312 >        Thread thread = new Thread(checkForWedgedTest, "checkForWedgedTest");
313 >        thread.setDaemon(true);
314 >        thread.start();
315 >    }
316 >
317 > //     public static String cpuModel() {
318 > //         try {
319 > //             java.util.regex.Matcher matcher
320 > //               = Pattern.compile("model name\\s*: (.*)")
321 > //                 .matcher(new String(
322 > //                     java.nio.file.Files.readAllBytes(
323 > //                         java.nio.file.Paths.get("/proc/cpuinfo")), "UTF-8"));
324 > //             matcher.find();
325 > //             return matcher.group(1);
326 > //         } catch (Exception ex) { return null; }
327 > //     }
328 >
329 >    public void runBare() throws Throwable {
330 >        currentTestCase = this;
331 >        if (methodFilter == null
332 >            || methodFilter.matcher(toString()).find())
333 >            super.runBare();
334 >    }
335 >
336 >    protected void runTest() throws Throwable {
337 >        for (int i = 0; i < runsPerTest; i++) {
338 >            // currentRun = i;
339 >            if (profileTests)
340 >                runTestProfiled();
341 >            else
342 >                super.runTest();
343 >        }
344 >    }
345 >
346 >    protected void runTestProfiled() throws Throwable {
347 >        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
348 >            long startTime = System.nanoTime();
349 >            super.runTest();
350 >            long elapsedMillis = millisElapsedSince(startTime);
351 >            if (elapsedMillis < profileThreshold)
352 >                break;
353 >            // Never report first run of any test; treat it as a
354 >            // warmup run, notably to trigger all needed classloading,
355 >            if (i > 0)
356 >                System.out.printf("%n%s: %d%n", toString(), elapsedMillis);
357 >        }
358 >    }
359 >
360 >    /**
361 >     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner.
362 >     */
363 >    public static void main(String[] args) {
364 >        main(suite(), args);
365 >    }
366 >
367 >    static class PithyResultPrinter extends junit.textui.ResultPrinter {
368 >        PithyResultPrinter(java.io.PrintStream writer) { super(writer); }
369 >        long runTime;
370 >        public void startTest(Test test) {}
371 >        protected void printHeader(long runTime) {
372 >            this.runTime = runTime; // defer printing for later
373 >        }
374 >        protected void printFooter(TestResult result) {
375 >            if (result.wasSuccessful()) {
376 >                getWriter().println("OK (" + result.runCount() + " tests)"
377 >                    + "  Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
378 >            } else {
379 >                getWriter().println("Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
380 >                super.printFooter(result);
381 >            }
382          }
102        System.exit(0);
383      }
384  
385      /**
386 <     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite
386 >     * Returns a TestRunner that doesn't bother with unnecessary
387 >     * fluff, like printing a "." for each test case.
388 >     */
389 >    static junit.textui.TestRunner newPithyTestRunner() {
390 >        junit.textui.TestRunner runner = new junit.textui.TestRunner();
391 >        runner.setPrinter(new PithyResultPrinter(System.out));
392 >        return runner;
393 >    }
394 >
395 >    /**
396 >     * Runs all unit tests in the given test suite.
397 >     * Actual behavior influenced by jsr166.* system properties.
398       */
399 <    public static Test suite ( ) {
400 <        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("JSR166 Unit Tests");
399 >    static void main(Test suite, String[] args) {
400 >        if (useSecurityManager) {
401 >            System.err.println("Setting a permissive security manager");
402 >            Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
403 >            System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
404 >        }
405 >        for (int i = 0; i < suiteRuns; i++) {
406 >            TestResult result = newPithyTestRunner().doRun(suite);
407 >            if (!result.wasSuccessful())
408 >                System.exit(1);
409 >            System.gc();
410 >            System.runFinalization();
411 >        }
412 >    }
413 >
414 >    public static TestSuite newTestSuite(Object... suiteOrClasses) {
415 >        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
416 >        for (Object suiteOrClass : suiteOrClasses) {
417 >            if (suiteOrClass instanceof TestSuite)
418 >                suite.addTest((TestSuite) suiteOrClass);
419 >            else if (suiteOrClass instanceof Class)
420 >                suite.addTest(new TestSuite((Class<?>) suiteOrClass));
421 >            else
422 >                throw new ClassCastException("not a test suite or class");
423 >        }
424 >        return suite;
425 >    }
426  
427 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ForkJoinPoolTest.class));
428 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ForkJoinTaskTest.class));
429 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(RecursiveActionTest.class));
430 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(RecursiveTaskTest.class));
431 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedTransferQueueTest.class));
432 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PhaserTest.class));
433 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadLocalRandomTest.class));
434 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractExecutorServiceTest.class));
435 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractQueueTest.class));
436 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.class));
437 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizerTest.class));
438 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ArrayBlockingQueueTest.class));
439 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ArrayDequeTest.class));
440 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicBooleanTest.class));
441 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerArrayTest.class));
442 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.class));
443 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerTest.class));
444 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongArrayTest.class));
445 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.class));
446 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongTest.class));
447 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.class));
448 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceArrayTest.class));
449 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.class));
450 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceTest.class));
451 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicStampedReferenceTest.class));
452 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentHashMapTest.class));
453 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.class));
454 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentSkipListMapTest.class));
455 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentSkipListSubMapTest.class));
456 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentSkipListSetTest.class));
457 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentSkipListSubSetTest.class));
458 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.class));
459 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.class));
460 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CountDownLatchTest.class));
461 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CyclicBarrierTest.class));
462 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(DelayQueueTest.class));
463 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(EntryTest.class));
464 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExchangerTest.class));
465 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExecutorsTest.class));
466 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.class));
467 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(FutureTaskTest.class));
468 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedBlockingDequeTest.class));
469 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedBlockingQueueTest.class));
470 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedListTest.class));
471 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LockSupportTest.class));
472 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PriorityBlockingQueueTest.class));
473 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PriorityQueueTest.class));
474 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ReentrantLockTest.class));
475 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.class));
476 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ScheduledExecutorTest.class));
477 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ScheduledExecutorSubclassTest.class));
478 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SemaphoreTest.class));
479 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SynchronousQueueTest.class));
480 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SystemTest.class));
481 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadLocalTest.class));
482 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadPoolExecutorTest.class));
483 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadPoolExecutorSubclassTest.class));
484 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadTest.class));
485 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TimeUnitTest.class));
486 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TreeMapTest.class));
487 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TreeSetTest.class));
488 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TreeSubMapTest.class));
489 <        suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TreeSubSetTest.class));
427 >    public static void addNamedTestClasses(TestSuite suite,
428 >                                           String... testClassNames) {
429 >        for (String testClassName : testClassNames) {
430 >            try {
431 >                Class<?> testClass = Class.forName(testClassName);
432 >                Method m = testClass.getDeclaredMethod("suite");
433 >                suite.addTest(newTestSuite((Test)m.invoke(null)));
434 >            } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
435 >                throw new AssertionError("Missing test class", e);
436 >            }
437 >        }
438 >    }
439 >
440 >    public static final double JAVA_CLASS_VERSION;
441 >    public static final String JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION;
442 >    static {
443 >        try {
444 >            JAVA_CLASS_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
445 >                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Double>() {
446 >                public Double run() {
447 >                    return Double.valueOf(System.getProperty("java.class.version"));}});
448 >            JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
449 >                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<String>() {
450 >                public String run() {
451 >                    return System.getProperty("java.specification.version");}});
452 >        } catch (Throwable t) {
453 >            throw new Error(t);
454 >        }
455 >    }
456 >
457 >    public static boolean atLeastJava6()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 50.0; }
458 >    public static boolean atLeastJava7()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 51.0; }
459 >    public static boolean atLeastJava8()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 52.0; }
460 >    public static boolean atLeastJava9()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 53.0; }
461 >    public static boolean atLeastJava10() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 54.0; }
462 >    public static boolean atLeastJava11() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 55.0; }
463 >    public static boolean atLeastJava12() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 56.0; }
464 >    public static boolean atLeastJava13() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 57.0; }
465 >    public static boolean atLeastJava14() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 58.0; }
466 >    public static boolean atLeastJava15() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 59.0; }
467 >    public static boolean atLeastJava16() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 60.0; }
468 >    public static boolean atLeastJava17() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 61.0; }
469 >
470 >    /**
471 >     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite.
472 >     */
473 >    public static Test suite() {
474 >        // Java7+ test classes
475 >        TestSuite suite = newTestSuite(
476 >            ForkJoinPoolTest.suite(),
477 >            ForkJoinTaskTest.suite(),
478 >            RecursiveActionTest.suite(),
479 >            RecursiveTaskTest.suite(),
480 >            LinkedTransferQueueTest.suite(),
481 >            PhaserTest.suite(),
482 >            ThreadLocalRandomTest.suite(),
483 >            AbstractExecutorServiceTest.suite(),
484 >            AbstractQueueTest.suite(),
485 >            AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.suite(),
486 >            AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizerTest.suite(),
487 >            ArrayBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
488 >            ArrayDequeTest.suite(),
489 >            ArrayListTest.suite(),
490 >            AtomicBooleanTest.suite(),
491 >            AtomicIntegerArrayTest.suite(),
492 >            AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
493 >            AtomicIntegerTest.suite(),
494 >            AtomicLongArrayTest.suite(),
495 >            AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
496 >            AtomicLongTest.suite(),
497 >            AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.suite(),
498 >            AtomicReferenceArrayTest.suite(),
499 >            AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
500 >            AtomicReferenceTest.suite(),
501 >            AtomicStampedReferenceTest.suite(),
502 >            ConcurrentHashMapTest.suite(),
503 >            ConcurrentLinkedDequeTest.suite(),
504 >            ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.suite(),
505 >            ConcurrentSkipListMapTest.suite(),
506 >            ConcurrentSkipListSubMapTest.suite(),
507 >            ConcurrentSkipListSetTest.suite(),
508 >            ConcurrentSkipListSubSetTest.suite(),
509 >            CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.suite(),
510 >            CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.suite(),
511 >            CountDownLatchTest.suite(),
512 >            CountedCompleterTest.suite(),
513 >            CyclicBarrierTest.suite(),
514 >            DelayQueueTest.suite(),
515 >            EntryTest.suite(),
516 >            ExchangerTest.suite(),
517 >            ExecutorsTest.suite(),
518 >            ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.suite(),
519 >            FutureTaskTest.suite(),
520 >            HashtableTest.suite(),
521 >            LinkedBlockingDequeTest.suite(),
522 >            LinkedBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
523 >            LinkedListTest.suite(),
524 >            LockSupportTest.suite(),
525 >            PriorityBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
526 >            PriorityQueueTest.suite(),
527 >            ReentrantLockTest.suite(),
528 >            ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.suite(),
529 >            ScheduledExecutorTest.suite(),
530 >            ScheduledExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
531 >            SemaphoreTest.suite(),
532 >            SynchronousQueueTest.suite(),
533 >            SystemTest.suite(),
534 >            ThreadLocalTest.suite(),
535 >            ThreadPoolExecutorTest.suite(),
536 >            ThreadPoolExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
537 >            ThreadTest.suite(),
538 >            TimeUnitTest.suite(),
539 >            TreeMapTest.suite(),
540 >            TreeSetTest.suite(),
541 >            TreeSubMapTest.suite(),
542 >            TreeSubSetTest.suite(),
543 >            VectorTest.suite());
544 >
545 >        // Java8+ test classes
546 >        if (atLeastJava8()) {
547 >            String[] java8TestClassNames = {
548 >                "ArrayDeque8Test",
549 >                "Atomic8Test",
550 >                "CompletableFutureTest",
551 >                "ConcurrentHashMap8Test",
552 >                "CountedCompleter8Test",
553 >                "DoubleAccumulatorTest",
554 >                "DoubleAdderTest",
555 >                "ForkJoinPool8Test",
556 >                "ForkJoinTask8Test",
557 >                "HashMapTest",
558 >                "LinkedBlockingDeque8Test",
559 >                "LinkedBlockingQueue8Test",
560 >                "LinkedHashMapTest",
561 >                "LongAccumulatorTest",
562 >                "LongAdderTest",
563 >                "SplittableRandomTest",
564 >                "StampedLockTest",
565 >                "SubmissionPublisherTest",
566 >                "ThreadLocalRandom8Test",
567 >                "TimeUnit8Test",
568 >            };
569 >            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java8TestClassNames);
570 >        }
571 >
572 >        // Java9+ test classes
573 >        if (atLeastJava9()) {
574 >            String[] java9TestClassNames = {
575 >                "AtomicBoolean9Test",
576 >                "AtomicInteger9Test",
577 >                "AtomicIntegerArray9Test",
578 >                "AtomicLong9Test",
579 >                "AtomicLongArray9Test",
580 >                "AtomicReference9Test",
581 >                "AtomicReferenceArray9Test",
582 >                "ExecutorCompletionService9Test",
583 >                "ForkJoinPool9Test",
584 >            };
585 >            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java9TestClassNames);
586 >        }
587  
588          return suite;
589      }
590  
591 +    /** Returns list of junit-style test method names in given class. */
592 +    public static ArrayList<String> testMethodNames(Class<?> testClass) {
593 +        Method[] methods = testClass.getDeclaredMethods();
594 +        ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<>(methods.length);
595 +        for (Method method : methods) {
596 +            if (method.getName().startsWith("test")
597 +                && Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())
598 +                // method.getParameterCount() requires jdk8+
599 +                && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0) {
600 +                names.add(method.getName());
601 +            }
602 +        }
603 +        return names;
604 +    }
605 +
606 +    /**
607 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the given test class, but
608 +     * parameterized by passing extra data to each test.
609 +     */
610 +    public static <ExtraData> Test parameterizedTestSuite
611 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
612 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
613 +         ExtraData data) {
614 +        try {
615 +            TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
616 +            Constructor c =
617 +                testClass.getDeclaredConstructor(dataClass, String.class);
618 +            for (String methodName : testMethodNames(testClass))
619 +                suite.addTest((Test) c.newInstance(data, methodName));
620 +            return suite;
621 +        } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
622 +            throw new AssertionError(e);
623 +        }
624 +    }
625 +
626 +    /**
627 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the jdk8 extension of the
628 +     * given test class, but parameterized by passing extra data to
629 +     * each test.  Uses reflection to allow compilation in jdk7.
630 +     */
631 +    public static <ExtraData> Test jdk8ParameterizedTestSuite
632 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
633 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
634 +         ExtraData data) {
635 +        if (atLeastJava8()) {
636 +            String name = testClass.getName();
637 +            String name8 = name.replaceAll("Test$", "8Test");
638 +            if (name.equals(name8)) throw new AssertionError(name);
639 +            try {
640 +                return (Test)
641 +                    Class.forName(name8)
642 +                    .getMethod("testSuite", dataClass)
643 +                    .invoke(null, data);
644 +            } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
645 +                throw new AssertionError(e);
646 +            }
647 +        } else {
648 +            return new TestSuite();
649 +        }
650 +    }
651 +
652 +    // Delays for timing-dependent tests, in milliseconds.
653  
654      public static long SHORT_DELAY_MS;
655      public static long SMALL_DELAY_MS;
656      public static long MEDIUM_DELAY_MS;
657      public static long LONG_DELAY_MS;
658  
659 +    private static final long RANDOM_TIMEOUT;
660 +    private static final long RANDOM_EXPIRED_TIMEOUT;
661 +    private static final TimeUnit RANDOM_TIMEUNIT;
662 +    static {
663 +        ThreadLocalRandom rnd = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
664 +        long[] timeouts = { Long.MIN_VALUE, -1, 0, 1, Long.MAX_VALUE };
665 +        RANDOM_TIMEOUT = timeouts[rnd.nextInt(timeouts.length)];
666 +        RANDOM_EXPIRED_TIMEOUT = timeouts[rnd.nextInt(3)];
667 +        TimeUnit[] timeUnits = TimeUnit.values();
668 +        RANDOM_TIMEUNIT = timeUnits[rnd.nextInt(timeUnits.length)];
669 +    }
670  
671      /**
672 <     * Returns the shortest timed delay. This could
673 <     * be reimplemented to use for example a Property.
672 >     * Returns a timeout for use when any value at all will do.
673 >     */
674 >    static long randomTimeout() { return RANDOM_TIMEOUT; }
675 >
676 >    /**
677 >     * Returns a timeout that means "no waiting", i.e. not positive.
678 >     */
679 >    static long randomExpiredTimeout() { return RANDOM_EXPIRED_TIMEOUT; }
680 >
681 >    /**
682 >     * Returns a random non-null TimeUnit.
683 >     */
684 >    static TimeUnit randomTimeUnit() { return RANDOM_TIMEUNIT; }
685 >
686 >    /**
687 >     * Returns the shortest timed delay. This can be scaled up for
688 >     * slow machines using the jsr166.delay.factor system property,
689 >     * or via jtreg's -timeoutFactor: flag.
690 >     * http://openjdk.java.net/jtreg/command-help.html
691       */
692      protected long getShortDelay() {
693 <        return 50;
693 >        return (long) (50 * delayFactor);
694      }
695  
193
696      /**
697       * Sets delays as multiples of SHORT_DELAY.
698       */
699 <    protected  void setDelays() {
699 >    protected void setDelays() {
700          SHORT_DELAY_MS = getShortDelay();
701 <        SMALL_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
701 >        SMALL_DELAY_MS  = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
702          MEDIUM_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 10;
703 <        LONG_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 50;
703 >        LONG_DELAY_MS   = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 200;
704 >    }
705 >
706 >    private static final long TIMEOUT_DELAY_MS
707 >        = (long) (12.0 * Math.cbrt(delayFactor));
708 >
709 >    /**
710 >     * Returns a timeout in milliseconds to be used in tests that verify
711 >     * that operations block or time out.  We want this to be longer
712 >     * than the OS scheduling quantum, but not too long, so don't scale
713 >     * linearly with delayFactor; we use "crazy" cube root instead.
714 >     */
715 >    static long timeoutMillis() {
716 >        return TIMEOUT_DELAY_MS;
717 >    }
718 >
719 >    /**
720 >     * Returns a new Date instance representing a time at least
721 >     * delayMillis milliseconds in the future.
722 >     */
723 >    Date delayedDate(long delayMillis) {
724 >        // Add 1 because currentTimeMillis is known to round into the past.
725 >        return new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + delayMillis + 1);
726      }
727  
728      /**
729 <     * Flag set true if any threadAssert methods fail
729 >     * The first exception encountered if any threadAssertXXX method fails.
730       */
731 <    volatile boolean threadFailed;
731 >    private final AtomicReference<Throwable> threadFailure
732 >        = new AtomicReference<>(null);
733  
734      /**
735 <     * Initializes test to indicate that no thread assertions have failed
735 >     * Records an exception so that it can be rethrown later in the test
736 >     * harness thread, triggering a test case failure.  Only the first
737 >     * failure is recorded; subsequent calls to this method from within
738 >     * the same test have no effect.
739       */
740 +    public void threadRecordFailure(Throwable t) {
741 +        System.err.println(t);
742 +        dumpTestThreads();
743 +        threadFailure.compareAndSet(null, t);
744 +    }
745 +
746      public void setUp() {
747          setDelays();
748 <        threadFailed = false;
748 >    }
749 >
750 >    void tearDownFail(String format, Object... args) {
751 >        String msg = toString() + ": " + String.format(format, args);
752 >        System.err.println(msg);
753 >        dumpTestThreads();
754 >        throw new AssertionError(msg);
755      }
756  
757      /**
758 <     * Triggers test case failure if any thread assertions have failed
759 <     */
760 <    public void tearDown() {
761 <        assertFalse(threadFailed);
758 >     * Extra checks that get done for all test cases.
759 >     *
760 >     * Triggers test case failure if any thread assertions have failed,
761 >     * by rethrowing, in the test harness thread, any exception recorded
762 >     * earlier by threadRecordFailure.
763 >     *
764 >     * Triggers test case failure if interrupt status is set in the main thread.
765 >     */
766 >    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
767 >        Throwable t = threadFailure.getAndSet(null);
768 >        if (t != null) {
769 >            if (t instanceof Error)
770 >                throw (Error) t;
771 >            else if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
772 >                throw (RuntimeException) t;
773 >            else if (t instanceof Exception)
774 >                throw (Exception) t;
775 >            else
776 >                throw new AssertionError(t.toString(), t);
777 >        }
778 >
779 >        if (Thread.interrupted())
780 >            tearDownFail("interrupt status set in main thread");
781 >
782 >        checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks();
783 >    }
784 >
785 >    /**
786 >     * Finds missing PoolCleaners
787 >     */
788 >    void checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks() throws InterruptedException {
789 >        Thread[] survivors = new Thread[7];
790 >        int count = Thread.enumerate(survivors);
791 >        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
792 >            Thread thread = survivors[i];
793 >            String name = thread.getName();
794 >            if (name.startsWith("ForkJoinPool-")) {
795 >                // give thread some time to terminate
796 >                thread.join(LONG_DELAY_MS);
797 >                if (thread.isAlive())
798 >                    tearDownFail("Found leaked ForkJoinPool thread thread=%s",
799 >                                 thread);
800 >            }
801 >        }
802 >
803 >        if (!ForkJoinPool.commonPool()
804 >            .awaitQuiescence(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
805 >            tearDownFail("ForkJoin common pool thread stuck");
806      }
807  
808      /**
809 <     * Fail, also setting status to indicate current testcase should fail
809 >     * Just like fail(reason), but additionally recording (using
810 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
811 >     * current testcase will fail.
812       */
813      public void threadFail(String reason) {
814 <        threadFailed = true;
815 <        fail(reason);
814 >        try {
815 >            fail(reason);
816 >        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
817 >            threadRecordFailure(fail);
818 >            throw fail;
819 >        }
820      }
821  
822      /**
823 <     * If expression not true, set status to indicate current testcase
824 <     * should fail
823 >     * Just like assertTrue(b), but additionally recording (using
824 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
825 >     * current testcase will fail.
826       */
827      public void threadAssertTrue(boolean b) {
828 <        if (!b) {
238 <            threadFailed = true;
828 >        try {
829              assertTrue(b);
830 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
831 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
832 +            throw fail;
833          }
834      }
835  
836      /**
837 <     * If expression not false, set status to indicate current testcase
838 <     * should fail
837 >     * Just like assertFalse(b), but additionally recording (using
838 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
839 >     * current testcase will fail.
840       */
841      public void threadAssertFalse(boolean b) {
842 <        if (b) {
249 <            threadFailed = true;
842 >        try {
843              assertFalse(b);
844 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
845 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
846 +            throw fail;
847          }
848      }
849  
850      /**
851 <     * If argument not null, set status to indicate current testcase
852 <     * should fail
851 >     * Just like assertNull(x), but additionally recording (using
852 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
853 >     * current testcase will fail.
854       */
855      public void threadAssertNull(Object x) {
856 <        if (x != null) {
260 <            threadFailed = true;
856 >        try {
857              assertNull(x);
858 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
859 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
860 +            throw fail;
861          }
862      }
863  
864      /**
865 <     * If arguments not equal, set status to indicate current testcase
866 <     * should fail
865 >     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
866 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
867 >     * current testcase will fail.
868       */
869      public void threadAssertEquals(long x, long y) {
870 <        if (x != y) {
271 <            threadFailed = true;
870 >        try {
871              assertEquals(x, y);
872 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
873 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
874 +            throw fail;
875          }
876      }
877  
878      /**
879 <     * If arguments not equal, set status to indicate current testcase
880 <     * should fail
879 >     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
880 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
881 >     * current testcase will fail.
882       */
883      public void threadAssertEquals(Object x, Object y) {
884 <        if (x != y && (x == null || !x.equals(y))) {
282 <            threadFailed = true;
884 >        try {
885              assertEquals(x, y);
886 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
887 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
888 +            throw fail;
889 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
890 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
891          }
892      }
893  
894      /**
895 <     * threadFail with message "should throw exception"
895 >     * Just like assertSame(x, y), but additionally recording (using
896 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
897 >     * current testcase will fail.
898       */
899 <    public void threadShouldThrow() {
899 >    public void threadAssertSame(Object x, Object y) {
900          try {
901 <            threadFailed = true;
902 <            fail("should throw exception");
903 <        } catch (AssertionFailedError e) {
904 <            e.printStackTrace();
296 <            throw e;
901 >            assertSame(x, y);
902 >        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
903 >            threadRecordFailure(fail);
904 >            throw fail;
905          }
906      }
907  
908      /**
909 <     * threadFail with message "Unexpected exception"
909 >     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw exception".
910       */
911 <    public void threadUnexpectedException() {
912 <        threadFailed = true;
305 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
911 >    public void threadShouldThrow() {
912 >        threadFail("should throw exception");
913      }
914  
915      /**
916 <     * threadFail with message "Unexpected exception", with argument
916 >     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw" + exceptionName.
917       */
918 <    public void threadUnexpectedException(Throwable ex) {
919 <        threadFailed = true;
313 <        ex.printStackTrace();
314 <        fail("Unexpected exception: " + ex);
918 >    public void threadShouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
919 >        threadFail("should throw " + exceptionName);
920      }
921  
922      /**
923 <     * Wait out termination of a thread pool or fail doing so
923 >     * Records the given exception using {@link #threadRecordFailure},
924 >     * then rethrows the exception, wrapping it in an AssertionError
925 >     * if necessary.
926       */
927 <    public void joinPool(ExecutorService exec) {
927 >    public void threadUnexpectedException(Throwable t) {
928 >        threadRecordFailure(t);
929 >        t.printStackTrace();
930 >        if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
931 >            throw (RuntimeException) t;
932 >        else if (t instanceof Error)
933 >            throw (Error) t;
934 >        else
935 >            throw new AssertionError("unexpected exception: " + t, t);
936 >    }
937 >
938 >    /**
939 >     * Delays, via Thread.sleep, for the given millisecond delay, but
940 >     * if the sleep is shorter than specified, may re-sleep or yield
941 >     * until time elapses.  Ensures that the given time, as measured
942 >     * by System.nanoTime(), has elapsed.
943 >     */
944 >    static void delay(long millis) throws InterruptedException {
945 >        long nanos = millis * (1000 * 1000);
946 >        final long wakeupTime = System.nanoTime() + nanos;
947 >        do {
948 >            if (millis > 0L)
949 >                Thread.sleep(millis);
950 >            else // too short to sleep
951 >                Thread.yield();
952 >            nanos = wakeupTime - System.nanoTime();
953 >            millis = nanos / (1000 * 1000);
954 >        } while (nanos >= 0L);
955 >    }
956 >
957 >    /**
958 >     * Allows use of try-with-resources with per-test thread pools.
959 >     */
960 >    class PoolCleaner implements AutoCloseable {
961 >        private final ExecutorService pool;
962 >        public PoolCleaner(ExecutorService pool) { this.pool = pool; }
963 >        public void close() { joinPool(pool); }
964 >    }
965 >
966 >    /**
967 >     * An extension of PoolCleaner that has an action to release the pool.
968 >     */
969 >    class PoolCleanerWithReleaser extends PoolCleaner {
970 >        private final Runnable releaser;
971 >        public PoolCleanerWithReleaser(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
972 >            super(pool);
973 >            this.releaser = releaser;
974 >        }
975 >        public void close() {
976 >            try {
977 >                releaser.run();
978 >            } finally {
979 >                super.close();
980 >            }
981 >        }
982 >    }
983 >
984 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool) {
985 >        return new PoolCleaner(pool);
986 >    }
987 >
988 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
989 >        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser);
990 >    }
991 >
992 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, CountDownLatch latch) {
993 >        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser(latch));
994 >    }
995 >
996 >    Runnable releaser(final CountDownLatch latch) {
997 >        return new Runnable() { public void run() {
998 >            do { latch.countDown(); }
999 >            while (latch.getCount() > 0);
1000 >        }};
1001 >    }
1002 >
1003 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, AtomicBoolean flag) {
1004 >        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser(flag));
1005 >    }
1006 >
1007 >    Runnable releaser(final AtomicBoolean flag) {
1008 >        return new Runnable() { public void run() { flag.set(true); }};
1009 >    }
1010 >
1011 >    /**
1012 >     * Waits out termination of a thread pool or fails doing so.
1013 >     */
1014 >    void joinPool(ExecutorService pool) {
1015          try {
1016 <            exec.shutdown();
1017 <            assertTrue(exec.awaitTermination(LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS));
1016 >            pool.shutdown();
1017 >            if (!pool.awaitTermination(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS)) {
1018 >                try {
1019 >                    threadFail("ExecutorService " + pool +
1020 >                               " did not terminate in a timely manner");
1021 >                } finally {
1022 >                    // last resort, for the benefit of subsequent tests
1023 >                    pool.shutdownNow();
1024 >                    pool.awaitTermination(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1025 >                }
1026 >            }
1027          } catch (SecurityException ok) {
1028              // Allowed in case test doesn't have privs
1029 <        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
1030 <            fail("Unexpected exception");
1029 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1030 >            threadFail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1031 >        }
1032 >    }
1033 >
1034 >    /**
1035 >     * Like Runnable, but with the freedom to throw anything.
1036 >     * junit folks had the same idea:
1037 >     * http://junit.org/junit5/docs/snapshot/api/org/junit/gen5/api/Executable.html
1038 >     */
1039 >    interface Action { public void run() throws Throwable; }
1040 >
1041 >    /**
1042 >     * Runs all the given actions in parallel, failing if any fail.
1043 >     * Useful for running multiple variants of tests that are
1044 >     * necessarily individually slow because they must block.
1045 >     */
1046 >    void testInParallel(Action ... actions) {
1047 >        ExecutorService pool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
1048 >        try (PoolCleaner cleaner = cleaner(pool)) {
1049 >            ArrayList<Future<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>(actions.length);
1050 >            for (final Action action : actions)
1051 >                futures.add(pool.submit(new CheckedRunnable() {
1052 >                    public void realRun() throws Throwable { action.run();}}));
1053 >            for (Future<?> future : futures)
1054 >                try {
1055 >                    assertNull(future.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
1056 >                } catch (ExecutionException ex) {
1057 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex.getCause());
1058 >                } catch (Exception ex) {
1059 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex);
1060 >                }
1061          }
1062      }
1063  
1064 +    /**
1065 +     * A debugging tool to print stack traces of most threads, as jstack does.
1066 +     * Uninteresting threads are filtered out.
1067 +     */
1068 +    static void dumpTestThreads() {
1069 +        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1070 +        if (sm != null) {
1071 +            try {
1072 +                System.setSecurityManager(null);
1073 +            } catch (SecurityException giveUp) {
1074 +                return;
1075 +            }
1076 +        }
1077 +
1078 +        ThreadMXBean threadMXBean = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean();
1079 +        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump start ------");
1080 +        for (ThreadInfo info : threadMXBean.dumpAllThreads(true, true)) {
1081 +            final String name = info.getThreadName();
1082 +            String lockName;
1083 +            if ("Signal Dispatcher".equals(name))
1084 +                continue;
1085 +            if ("Reference Handler".equals(name)
1086 +                && (lockName = info.getLockName()) != null
1087 +                && lockName.startsWith("java.lang.ref.Reference$Lock"))
1088 +                continue;
1089 +            if ("Finalizer".equals(name)
1090 +                && (lockName = info.getLockName()) != null
1091 +                && lockName.startsWith("java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock"))
1092 +                continue;
1093 +            if ("checkForWedgedTest".equals(name))
1094 +                continue;
1095 +            System.err.print(info);
1096 +        }
1097 +        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump end ------");
1098 +
1099 +        if (sm != null) System.setSecurityManager(sm);
1100 +    }
1101 +
1102 +    /**
1103 +     * Checks that thread eventually enters the expected blocked thread state.
1104 +     */
1105 +    void assertThreadBlocks(Thread thread, Thread.State expected) {
1106 +        // always sleep at least 1 ms, with high probability avoiding
1107 +        // transitory states
1108 +        for (long retries = LONG_DELAY_MS * 3 / 4; retries-->0; ) {
1109 +            try { delay(1); }
1110 +            catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1111 +                throw new AssertionError("Unexpected InterruptedException", fail);
1112 +            }
1113 +            Thread.State s = thread.getState();
1114 +            if (s == expected)
1115 +                return;
1116 +            else if (s == Thread.State.TERMINATED)
1117 +                fail("Unexpected thread termination");
1118 +        }
1119 +        fail("timed out waiting for thread to enter thread state " + expected);
1120 +    }
1121  
1122      /**
1123 <     * fail with message "should throw exception"
1123 >     * Checks that future.get times out, with the default timeout of
1124 >     * {@code timeoutMillis()}.
1125 >     */
1126 >    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future) {
1127 >        assertFutureTimesOut(future, timeoutMillis());
1128 >    }
1129 >
1130 >    /**
1131 >     * Checks that future.get times out, with the given millisecond timeout.
1132 >     */
1133 >    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future, long timeoutMillis) {
1134 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1135 >        try {
1136 >            future.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1137 >            shouldThrow();
1138 >        } catch (TimeoutException success) {
1139 >        } catch (Exception fail) {
1140 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1141 >        } finally { future.cancel(true); }
1142 >        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
1143 >    }
1144 >
1145 >    /**
1146 >     * Fails with message "should throw exception".
1147       */
1148      public void shouldThrow() {
1149          fail("Should throw exception");
1150      }
1151  
1152      /**
1153 <     * fail with message "Unexpected exception"
1153 >     * Fails with message "should throw " + exceptionName.
1154       */
1155 <    public void unexpectedException() {
1156 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
1155 >    public void shouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
1156 >        fail("Should throw " + exceptionName);
1157      }
1158  
1159 +    /**
1160 +     * The maximum number of consecutive spurious wakeups we should
1161 +     * tolerate (from APIs like LockSupport.park) before failing a test.
1162 +     */
1163 +    static final int MAX_SPURIOUS_WAKEUPS = 10;
1164  
1165      /**
1166       * The number of elements to place in collections, arrays, etc.
1167       */
1168 <    static final int SIZE = 20;
1168 >    public static final int SIZE = 20;
1169  
1170      // Some convenient Integer constants
1171  
1172 <    static final Integer zero = new Integer(0);
1173 <    static final Integer one = new Integer(1);
1174 <    static final Integer two = new Integer(2);
1175 <    static final Integer three  = new Integer(3);
1176 <    static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
1177 <    static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
1178 <    static final Integer six = new Integer(6);
1179 <    static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
1180 <    static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
1181 <    static final Integer nine = new Integer(9);
1182 <    static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
1183 <    static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
1184 <    static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
1185 <    static final Integer m4 = new Integer(-4);
1186 <    static final Integer m5 = new Integer(-5);
1187 <    static final Integer m6 = new Integer(-6);
1188 <    static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
1172 >    public static final Integer zero  = new Integer(0);
1173 >    public static final Integer one   = new Integer(1);
1174 >    public static final Integer two   = new Integer(2);
1175 >    public static final Integer three = new Integer(3);
1176 >    public static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
1177 >    public static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
1178 >    public static final Integer six   = new Integer(6);
1179 >    public static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
1180 >    public static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
1181 >    public static final Integer nine  = new Integer(9);
1182 >    public static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
1183 >    public static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
1184 >    public static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
1185 >    public static final Integer m4  = new Integer(-4);
1186 >    public static final Integer m5  = new Integer(-5);
1187 >    public static final Integer m6  = new Integer(-6);
1188 >    public static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
1189 >
1190 >    /**
1191 >     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
1192 >     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
1193 >     * manager, the runnable is run twice, both with and without a
1194 >     * security manager.  We require that any security manager permit
1195 >     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
1196 >     */
1197 >    public void runWithPermissions(Runnable r, Permission... permissions) {
1198 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1199 >        if (sm == null) {
1200 >            r.run();
1201 >        }
1202 >        runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
1203 >    }
1204 >
1205 >    /**
1206 >     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
1207 >     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
1208 >     * manager, a temporary one is set for the duration of the
1209 >     * Runnable.  We require that any security manager permit
1210 >     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
1211 >     */
1212 >    public void runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(Runnable r,
1213 >                                                      Permission... permissions) {
1214 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1215 >        if (sm == null) {
1216 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
1217 >            try {
1218 >                Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
1219 >                System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
1220 >                runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
1221 >            } finally {
1222 >                System.setSecurityManager(null);
1223 >                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
1224 >            }
1225 >        } else {
1226 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
1227 >            AdjustablePolicy policy = new AdjustablePolicy(permissions);
1228 >            Policy.setPolicy(policy);
1229 >
1230 >            try {
1231 >                r.run();
1232 >            } finally {
1233 >                policy.addPermission(new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"));
1234 >                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
1235 >            }
1236 >        }
1237 >    }
1238  
1239 +    /**
1240 +     * Runs a runnable without any permissions.
1241 +     */
1242 +    public void runWithoutPermissions(Runnable r) {
1243 +        runWithPermissions(r);
1244 +    }
1245  
1246      /**
1247       * A security policy where new permissions can be dynamically added
1248       * or all cleared.
1249       */
1250 <    static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
1250 >    public static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
1251          Permissions perms = new Permissions();
1252 <        AdjustablePolicy() { }
1252 >        AdjustablePolicy(Permission... permissions) {
1253 >            for (Permission permission : permissions)
1254 >                perms.add(permission);
1255 >        }
1256          void addPermission(Permission perm) { perms.add(perm); }
1257          void clearPermissions() { perms = new Permissions(); }
1258 <        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
1259 <            return perms;
1260 <        }
1261 <        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
1262 <            return perms;
1263 <        }
1264 <        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
1265 <            return perms.implies(p);
1266 <        }
1267 <        public void refresh() {}
1258 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
1259 >            return perms;
1260 >        }
1261 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
1262 >            return perms;
1263 >        }
1264 >        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
1265 >            return perms.implies(p);
1266 >        }
1267 >        public void refresh() {}
1268 >        public String toString() {
1269 >            List<Permission> ps = new ArrayList<>();
1270 >            for (Enumeration<Permission> e = perms.elements(); e.hasMoreElements();)
1271 >                ps.add(e.nextElement());
1272 >            return "AdjustablePolicy with permissions " + ps;
1273 >        }
1274 >    }
1275 >
1276 >    /**
1277 >     * Returns a policy containing all the permissions we ever need.
1278 >     */
1279 >    public static Policy permissivePolicy() {
1280 >        return new AdjustablePolicy
1281 >            // Permissions j.u.c. needs directly
1282 >            (new RuntimePermission("modifyThread"),
1283 >             new RuntimePermission("getClassLoader"),
1284 >             new RuntimePermission("setContextClassLoader"),
1285 >             // Permissions needed to change permissions!
1286 >             new SecurityPermission("getPolicy"),
1287 >             new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"),
1288 >             new RuntimePermission("setSecurityManager"),
1289 >             // Permissions needed by the junit test harness
1290 >             new RuntimePermission("accessDeclaredMembers"),
1291 >             new PropertyPermission("*", "read"),
1292 >             new java.io.FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>", "read"));
1293 >    }
1294 >
1295 >    /**
1296 >     * Sleeps until the given time has elapsed.
1297 >     * Throws AssertionError if interrupted.
1298 >     */
1299 >    static void sleep(long millis) {
1300 >        try {
1301 >            delay(millis);
1302 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1303 >            throw new AssertionError("Unexpected InterruptedException", fail);
1304 >        }
1305 >    }
1306 >
1307 >    /**
1308 >     * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
1309 >     * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1310 >     * @param waitingForGodot if non-null, an additional condition to satisfy
1311 >     */
1312 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis,
1313 >                                       Callable<Boolean> waitingForGodot) {
1314 >        for (long startTime = 0L;;) {
1315 >            switch (thread.getState()) {
1316 >            default: break;
1317 >            case BLOCKED: case WAITING: case TIMED_WAITING:
1318 >                try {
1319 >                    if (waitingForGodot == null || waitingForGodot.call())
1320 >                        return;
1321 >                } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1322 >                break;
1323 >            case TERMINATED:
1324 >                fail("Unexpected thread termination");
1325 >            }
1326 >
1327 >            if (startTime == 0L)
1328 >                startTime = System.nanoTime();
1329 >            else if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis) {
1330 >                assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1331 >                if (waitingForGodot == null
1332 >                    || thread.getState() == Thread.State.RUNNABLE)
1333 >                    fail("timed out waiting for thread to enter wait state");
1334 >                else
1335 >                    fail("timed out waiting for condition, thread state="
1336 >                         + thread.getState());
1337 >            }
1338 >            Thread.yield();
1339 >        }
1340 >    }
1341 >
1342 >    /**
1343 >     * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
1344 >     * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1345 >     */
1346 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis) {
1347 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, timeoutMillis, null);
1348 >    }
1349 >
1350 >    /**
1351 >     * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the given thread to
1352 >     * enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1353 >     */
1354 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread) {
1355 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS, null);
1356 >    }
1357 >
1358 >    /**
1359 >     * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the given thread to
1360 >     * enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING,
1361 >     * and additionally satisfy the given condition.
1362 >     */
1363 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread,
1364 >                                       Callable<Boolean> waitingForGodot) {
1365 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS, waitingForGodot);
1366 >    }
1367 >
1368 >    /**
1369 >     * Returns the number of milliseconds since time given by
1370 >     * startNanoTime, which must have been previously returned from a
1371 >     * call to {@link System#nanoTime()}.
1372 >     */
1373 >    static long millisElapsedSince(long startNanoTime) {
1374 >        return NANOSECONDS.toMillis(System.nanoTime() - startNanoTime);
1375 >    }
1376 >
1377 > //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(long timeoutMillis, Runnable r) {
1378 > //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1379 > //         try {
1380 > //             r.run();
1381 > //         } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1382 > //         if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1383 > //             throw new AssertionError("did not return promptly");
1384 > //     }
1385 >
1386 > //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(Runnable r) {
1387 > //         assertTerminatesPromptly(LONG_DELAY_MS/2, r);
1388 > //     }
1389 >
1390 >    /**
1391 >     * Checks that timed f.get() returns the expected value, and does not
1392 >     * wait for the timeout to elapse before returning.
1393 >     */
1394 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue, long timeoutMillis) {
1395 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1396 >        T actual = null;
1397 >        try {
1398 >            actual = f.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1399 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1400 >        assertEquals(expectedValue, actual);
1401 >        if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1402 >            throw new AssertionError("timed get did not return promptly");
1403 >    }
1404 >
1405 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue) {
1406 >        checkTimedGet(f, expectedValue, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1407 >    }
1408 >
1409 >    /**
1410 >     * Returns a new started daemon Thread running the given runnable.
1411 >     */
1412 >    Thread newStartedThread(Runnable runnable) {
1413 >        Thread t = new Thread(runnable);
1414 >        t.setDaemon(true);
1415 >        t.start();
1416 >        return t;
1417      }
1418  
1419 +    /**
1420 +     * Waits for the specified time (in milliseconds) for the thread
1421 +     * to terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1422 +     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1423 +     */
1424 +    void awaitTermination(Thread t, long timeoutMillis) {
1425 +        try {
1426 +            t.join(timeoutMillis);
1427 +        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1428 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1429 +        } finally {
1430 +            if (t.getState() != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
1431 +                t.interrupt();
1432 +                threadFail("timed out waiting for thread to terminate");
1433 +            }
1434 +        }
1435 +    }
1436 +
1437 +    /**
1438 +     * Waits for LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the thread to
1439 +     * terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1440 +     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1441 +     */
1442 +    void awaitTermination(Thread t) {
1443 +        awaitTermination(t, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1444 +    }
1445  
1446      // Some convenient Runnable classes
1447  
1448 <    abstract class CheckedRunnable implements Runnable {
1449 <        abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1448 >    public abstract class CheckedRunnable implements Runnable {
1449 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1450 >
1451 >        public final void run() {
1452 >            try {
1453 >                realRun();
1454 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1455 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1456 >            }
1457 >        }
1458 >    }
1459 >
1460 >    public abstract class ThreadShouldThrow extends Thread {
1461 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1462 >
1463 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
1464 >
1465 >        <T extends Throwable> ThreadShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
1466 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
1467 >        }
1468  
1469          public final void run() {
1470              try {
1471                  realRun();
1472              } catch (Throwable t) {
1473 <                threadUnexpectedException(t);
1473 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1474 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1475 >                return;
1476              }
1477 +            threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1478          }
1479      }
1480  
1481 <    abstract class CheckedInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1482 <        abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1481 >    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1482 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1483  
1484          public final void run() {
1485              try {
1486                  realRun();
415                threadShouldThrow();
1487              } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1488 <            } catch (Throwable t) {
1489 <                threadUnexpectedException(t);
1488 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1489 >                return;
1490 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1491 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1492              }
1493 +            threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1494          }
1495      }
1496  
1497 <    abstract class CheckedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> {
1498 <        abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1497 >    public abstract class CheckedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> {
1498 >        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1499  
1500          public final T call() {
1501              try {
1502                  return realCall();
1503 <            } catch (Throwable t) {
1504 <                threadUnexpectedException(t);
431 <                return null;
1503 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1504 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1505              }
1506 +            throw new AssertionError("unreached");
1507          }
1508      }
1509  
1510 <    static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1510 >    public static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1511          public void run() {}
1512      }
1513  
1514 <    static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1514 >    public static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1515          public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1516      }
1517  
1518 <    static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
1518 >    public static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
1519  
1520 <    static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
1521 <        public String call() { return TEST_STRING; }
1520 >    public static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
1521 >        final String value;
1522 >        public StringTask() { this(TEST_STRING); }
1523 >        public StringTask(String value) { this.value = value; }
1524 >        public String call() { return value; }
1525      }
1526  
1527 <    static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
1528 <        public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
1527 >    public Callable<String> latchAwaitingStringTask(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1528 >        return new CheckedCallable<String>() {
1529 >            protected String realCall() {
1530 >                try {
1531 >                    latch.await();
1532 >                } catch (InterruptedException quittingTime) {}
1533 >                return TEST_STRING;
1534 >            }};
1535      }
1536  
1537 <    static class CallableOne implements Callable<Integer> {
1538 <        public Integer call() { return one; }
1537 >    public Runnable countDowner(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1538 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1539 >            public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1540 >                latch.countDown();
1541 >            }};
1542      }
1543  
1544 <    class ShortRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1545 <        void realRun() throws Throwable {
1546 <            Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1544 >    class LatchAwaiter extends CheckedRunnable {
1545 >        static final int NEW = 0;
1546 >        static final int RUNNING = 1;
1547 >        static final int DONE = 2;
1548 >        final CountDownLatch latch;
1549 >        int state = NEW;
1550 >        LatchAwaiter(CountDownLatch latch) { this.latch = latch; }
1551 >        public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1552 >            state = 1;
1553 >            await(latch);
1554 >            state = 2;
1555          }
1556      }
1557  
1558 <    class ShortInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1559 <        void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
466 <            Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
467 <        }
1558 >    public LatchAwaiter awaiter(CountDownLatch latch) {
1559 >        return new LatchAwaiter(latch);
1560      }
1561  
1562 <    class SmallRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1563 <        void realRun() throws Throwable {
1564 <            Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1562 >    public void await(CountDownLatch latch, long timeoutMillis) {
1563 >        boolean timedOut = false;
1564 >        try {
1565 >            timedOut = !latch.await(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1566 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1567 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1568          }
1569 +        if (timedOut)
1570 +            fail("timed out waiting for CountDownLatch for "
1571 +                 + (timeoutMillis/1000) + " sec");
1572      }
1573  
1574 <    class SmallPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1575 <        void realRun() {
478 <            try {
479 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
480 <            }
481 <            catch (InterruptedException ok) {
482 <            }
483 <        }
1574 >    public void await(CountDownLatch latch) {
1575 >        await(latch, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1576      }
1577  
1578 <    class SmallCallable extends CheckedCallable {
1579 <        Object realCall() throws Throwable {
1580 <            Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1581 <            return Boolean.TRUE;
1578 >    public void await(Semaphore semaphore) {
1579 >        boolean timedOut = false;
1580 >        try {
1581 >            timedOut = !semaphore.tryAcquire(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1582 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1583 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1584          }
1585 +        if (timedOut)
1586 +            fail("timed out waiting for Semaphore for "
1587 +                 + (LONG_DELAY_MS/1000) + " sec");
1588      }
1589  
1590 <    class SmallInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1591 <        void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1592 <            Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1590 >    public void await(CyclicBarrier barrier) {
1591 >        try {
1592 >            barrier.await(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1593 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1594 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1595          }
1596      }
1597  
1598 <    class MediumRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1599 <        void realRun() throws Throwable {
1600 <            Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1598 > //     /**
1599 > //      * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS until flag becomes true.
1600 > //      */
1601 > //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag) {
1602 > //         await(flag, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1603 > //     }
1604 >
1605 > //     /**
1606 > //      * Spin-waits up to the specified timeout until flag becomes true.
1607 > //      */
1608 > //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag, long timeoutMillis) {
1609 > //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1610 > //         while (!flag.get()) {
1611 > //             if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis)
1612 > //                 throw new AssertionError("timed out");
1613 > //             Thread.yield();
1614 > //         }
1615 > //     }
1616 >
1617 >    public static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
1618 >        public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
1619 >    }
1620 >
1621 >    public Runnable possiblyInterruptedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1622 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1623 >            protected void realRun() {
1624 >                try {
1625 >                    delay(timeoutMillis);
1626 >                } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1627 >            }};
1628 >    }
1629 >
1630 >    /**
1631 >     * For use as ThreadFactory in constructors
1632 >     */
1633 >    public static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
1634 >        public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
1635 >            return new Thread(r);
1636          }
1637      }
1638  
1639 <    class MediumInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1640 <        void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1641 <            Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1639 >    public interface TrackedRunnable extends Runnable {
1640 >        boolean isDone();
1641 >    }
1642 >
1643 >    public static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1644 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1645 >        public void run() {
1646 >            done = true;
1647          }
1648      }
1649  
1650 <    class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1651 <        void realRun() {
1650 >    /**
1651 >     * Analog of CheckedRunnable for RecursiveAction
1652 >     */
1653 >    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveAction extends RecursiveAction {
1654 >        protected abstract void realCompute() throws Throwable;
1655 >
1656 >        @Override protected final void compute() {
1657              try {
1658 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1659 <            }
1660 <            catch (InterruptedException ok) {
1658 >                realCompute();
1659 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1660 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1661              }
1662          }
1663      }
1664  
1665 <    class LongPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1666 <        void realRun() {
1665 >    /**
1666 >     * Analog of CheckedCallable for RecursiveTask
1667 >     */
1668 >    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveTask<T> extends RecursiveTask<T> {
1669 >        protected abstract T realCompute() throws Throwable;
1670 >
1671 >        @Override protected final T compute() {
1672              try {
1673 <                Thread.sleep(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1674 <            }
1675 <            catch (InterruptedException ok) {
1673 >                return realCompute();
1674 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1675 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1676              }
1677 +            throw new AssertionError("unreached");
1678          }
1679      }
1680  
1681      /**
1682 <     * For use as ThreadFactory in constructors
1682 >     * For use as RejectedExecutionHandler in constructors
1683       */
1684 <    static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
1685 <        public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
1686 <            return new Thread(r);
537 <        }
1684 >    public static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1685 >        public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r,
1686 >                                      ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {}
1687      }
1688  
1689 <    static class TrackedShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1690 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1691 <        public void run() {
1689 >    /**
1690 >     * A CyclicBarrier that uses timed await and fails with
1691 >     * AssertionErrors instead of throwing checked exceptions.
1692 >     */
1693 >    public static class CheckedBarrier extends CyclicBarrier {
1694 >        public CheckedBarrier(int parties) { super(parties); }
1695 >
1696 >        public int await() {
1697              try {
1698 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1699 <                done = true;
1700 <            } catch (Exception e) {
1698 >                return super.await(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1699 >            } catch (TimeoutException timedOut) {
1700 >                throw new AssertionError("timed out");
1701 >            } catch (Exception fail) {
1702 >                throw new AssertionError("Unexpected exception: " + fail, fail);
1703              }
1704          }
1705      }
1706  
1707 <    static class TrackedMediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1708 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1709 <        public void run() {
1707 >    void checkEmpty(BlockingQueue q) {
1708 >        try {
1709 >            assertTrue(q.isEmpty());
1710 >            assertEquals(0, q.size());
1711 >            assertNull(q.peek());
1712 >            assertNull(q.poll());
1713 >            assertNull(q.poll(randomExpiredTimeout(), randomTimeUnit()));
1714 >            assertEquals(q.toString(), "[]");
1715 >            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(q.toArray(), new Object[0]));
1716 >            assertFalse(q.iterator().hasNext());
1717              try {
1718 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1719 <                done = true;
1720 <            } catch (Exception e) {
1721 <            }
1722 <        }
1718 >                q.element();
1719 >                shouldThrow();
1720 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1721 >            try {
1722 >                q.iterator().next();
1723 >                shouldThrow();
1724 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1725 >            try {
1726 >                q.remove();
1727 >                shouldThrow();
1728 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1729 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1730      }
1731  
1732 <    static class TrackedLongRunnable implements Runnable {
1733 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1734 <        public void run() {
1735 <            try {
1736 <                Thread.sleep(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1737 <                done = true;
1738 <            } catch (Exception e) {
1739 <            }
1732 >    void assertSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1733 >        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1734 >    }
1735 >
1736 >    void assertNotSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1737 >        assertFalse(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1738 >    }
1739 >
1740 >    byte[] serialBytes(Object o) {
1741 >        try {
1742 >            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
1743 >            ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
1744 >            oos.writeObject(o);
1745 >            oos.flush();
1746 >            oos.close();
1747 >            return bos.toByteArray();
1748 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1749 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1750 >            return new byte[0];
1751          }
1752      }
1753  
1754 <    static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1755 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1756 <        public void run() {
1757 <            done = true;
1754 >    void assertImmutable(Object o) {
1755 >        if (o instanceof Collection) {
1756 >            assertThrows(
1757 >                UnsupportedOperationException.class,
1758 >                () -> ((Collection) o).add(null));
1759          }
1760      }
1761  
1762 <    static class TrackedCallable implements Callable {
1763 <        volatile boolean done = false;
1764 <        public Object call() {
1765 <            try {
1766 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1767 <                done = true;
1768 <            } catch (Exception e) {
1762 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1763 >    <T> T serialClone(T o) {
1764 >        T clone = null;
1765 >        try {
1766 >            ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1767 >                (new ByteArrayInputStream(serialBytes(o)));
1768 >            clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1769 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1770 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1771 >        }
1772 >        if (o == clone) assertImmutable(o);
1773 >        else assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1774 >        return clone;
1775 >    }
1776 >
1777 >    /**
1778 >     * A version of serialClone that leaves error handling (for
1779 >     * e.g. NotSerializableException) up to the caller.
1780 >     */
1781 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1782 >    <T> T serialClonePossiblyFailing(T o)
1783 >        throws ReflectiveOperationException, java.io.IOException {
1784 >        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
1785 >        ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
1786 >        oos.writeObject(o);
1787 >        oos.flush();
1788 >        oos.close();
1789 >        ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1790 >            (new ByteArrayInputStream(bos.toByteArray()));
1791 >        T clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1792 >        if (o == clone) assertImmutable(o);
1793 >        else assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1794 >        return clone;
1795 >    }
1796 >
1797 >    /**
1798 >     * If o implements Cloneable and has a public clone method,
1799 >     * returns a clone of o, else null.
1800 >     */
1801 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1802 >    <T> T cloneableClone(T o) {
1803 >        if (!(o instanceof Cloneable)) return null;
1804 >        final T clone;
1805 >        try {
1806 >            clone = (T) o.getClass().getMethod("clone").invoke(o);
1807 >        } catch (NoSuchMethodException ok) {
1808 >            return null;
1809 >        } catch (ReflectiveOperationException unexpected) {
1810 >            throw new Error(unexpected);
1811 >        }
1812 >        assertNotSame(o, clone); // not 100% guaranteed by spec
1813 >        assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1814 >        return clone;
1815 >    }
1816 >
1817 >    public void assertThrows(Class<? extends Throwable> expectedExceptionClass,
1818 >                             Action... throwingActions) {
1819 >        for (Action throwingAction : throwingActions) {
1820 >            boolean threw = false;
1821 >            try { throwingAction.run(); }
1822 >            catch (Throwable t) {
1823 >                threw = true;
1824 >                if (!expectedExceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1825 >                    throw new AssertionError(
1826 >                            "Expected " + expectedExceptionClass.getName() +
1827 >                            ", got " + t.getClass().getName(),
1828 >                            t);
1829              }
1830 <            return Boolean.TRUE;
1830 >            if (!threw)
1831 >                shouldThrow(expectedExceptionClass.getName());
1832          }
1833      }
1834  
1835 +    public void assertIteratorExhausted(Iterator<?> it) {
1836 +        try {
1837 +            it.next();
1838 +            shouldThrow();
1839 +        } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1840 +        assertFalse(it.hasNext());
1841 +    }
1842 +
1843 +    public <T> Callable<T> callableThrowing(final Exception ex) {
1844 +        return new Callable<T>() { public T call() throws Exception { throw ex; }};
1845 +    }
1846 +
1847 +    public Runnable runnableThrowing(final RuntimeException ex) {
1848 +        return new Runnable() { public void run() { throw ex; }};
1849 +    }
1850 +
1851 +    /** A reusable thread pool to be shared by tests. */
1852 +    static final ExecutorService cachedThreadPool =
1853 +        new ThreadPoolExecutor(0, Integer.MAX_VALUE,
1854 +                               1000L, MILLISECONDS,
1855 +                               new SynchronousQueue<Runnable>());
1856 +
1857 +    static <T> void shuffle(T[] array) {
1858 +        Collections.shuffle(Arrays.asList(array), ThreadLocalRandom.current());
1859 +    }
1860  
1861      /**
1862 <     * For use as RejectedExecutionHandler in constructors
1862 >     * Returns the same String as would be returned by {@link
1863 >     * Object#toString}, whether or not the given object's class
1864 >     * overrides toString().
1865 >     *
1866 >     * @see System#identityHashCode
1867       */
1868 <    static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1869 <        public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r,
1870 <                                      ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {}
1868 >    static String identityString(Object x) {
1869 >        return x.getClass().getName()
1870 >            + "@" + Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(x));
1871      }
1872  
1873 +    // --- Shared assertions for Executor tests ---
1874 +
1875 +    /**
1876 +     * Returns maximum number of tasks that can be submitted to given
1877 +     * pool (with bounded queue) before saturation (when submission
1878 +     * throws RejectedExecutionException).
1879 +     */
1880 +    static final int saturatedSize(ThreadPoolExecutor pool) {
1881 +        BlockingQueue<Runnable> q = pool.getQueue();
1882 +        return pool.getMaximumPoolSize() + q.size() + q.remainingCapacity();
1883 +    }
1884 +
1885 +    @SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
1886 +    void assertNullTaskSubmissionThrowsNullPointerException(Executor e) {
1887 +        try {
1888 +            e.execute((Runnable) null);
1889 +            shouldThrow();
1890 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1891 +
1892 +        if (! (e instanceof ExecutorService)) return;
1893 +        ExecutorService es = (ExecutorService) e;
1894 +        try {
1895 +            es.submit((Runnable) null);
1896 +            shouldThrow();
1897 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1898 +        try {
1899 +            es.submit((Runnable) null, Boolean.TRUE);
1900 +            shouldThrow();
1901 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1902 +        try {
1903 +            es.submit((Callable) null);
1904 +            shouldThrow();
1905 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1906 +
1907 +        if (! (e instanceof ScheduledExecutorService)) return;
1908 +        ScheduledExecutorService ses = (ScheduledExecutorService) e;
1909 +        try {
1910 +            ses.schedule((Runnable) null,
1911 +                         randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1912 +            shouldThrow();
1913 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1914 +        try {
1915 +            ses.schedule((Callable) null,
1916 +                         randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1917 +            shouldThrow();
1918 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1919 +        try {
1920 +            ses.scheduleAtFixedRate((Runnable) null,
1921 +                                    randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1922 +            shouldThrow();
1923 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1924 +        try {
1925 +            ses.scheduleWithFixedDelay((Runnable) null,
1926 +                                       randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1927 +            shouldThrow();
1928 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1929 +    }
1930 +
1931 +    void setRejectedExecutionHandler(
1932 +        ThreadPoolExecutor p, RejectedExecutionHandler handler) {
1933 +        p.setRejectedExecutionHandler(handler);
1934 +        assertSame(handler, p.getRejectedExecutionHandler());
1935 +    }
1936 +
1937 +    void assertTaskSubmissionsAreRejected(ThreadPoolExecutor p) {
1938 +        final RejectedExecutionHandler savedHandler = p.getRejectedExecutionHandler();
1939 +        final long savedTaskCount = p.getTaskCount();
1940 +        final long savedCompletedTaskCount = p.getCompletedTaskCount();
1941 +        final int savedQueueSize = p.getQueue().size();
1942 +        final boolean stock = (p.getClass().getClassLoader() == null);
1943 +
1944 +        Runnable r = () -> {};
1945 +        Callable<Boolean> c = () -> Boolean.TRUE;
1946 +
1947 +        class Recorder implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1948 +            public volatile Runnable r = null;
1949 +            public volatile ThreadPoolExecutor p = null;
1950 +            public void reset() { r = null; p = null; }
1951 +            public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor p) {
1952 +                assertNull(this.r);
1953 +                assertNull(this.p);
1954 +                this.r = r;
1955 +                this.p = p;
1956 +            }
1957 +        }
1958 +
1959 +        // check custom handler is invoked exactly once per task
1960 +        Recorder recorder = new Recorder();
1961 +        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, recorder);
1962 +        for (int i = 2; i--> 0; ) {
1963 +            recorder.reset();
1964 +            p.execute(r);
1965 +            if (stock && p.getClass() == ThreadPoolExecutor.class)
1966 +                assertSame(r, recorder.r);
1967 +            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1968 +
1969 +            recorder.reset();
1970 +            assertFalse(p.submit(r).isDone());
1971 +            if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1972 +            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1973 +
1974 +            recorder.reset();
1975 +            assertFalse(p.submit(r, Boolean.TRUE).isDone());
1976 +            if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1977 +            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1978 +
1979 +            recorder.reset();
1980 +            assertFalse(p.submit(c).isDone());
1981 +            if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1982 +            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1983 +
1984 +            if (p instanceof ScheduledExecutorService) {
1985 +                ScheduledExecutorService s = (ScheduledExecutorService) p;
1986 +                ScheduledFuture<?> future;
1987 +
1988 +                recorder.reset();
1989 +                future = s.schedule(r, randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1990 +                assertFalse(future.isDone());
1991 +                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1992 +                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1993 +
1994 +                recorder.reset();
1995 +                future = s.schedule(c, randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1996 +                assertFalse(future.isDone());
1997 +                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1998 +                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1999 +
2000 +                recorder.reset();
2001 +                future = s.scheduleAtFixedRate(r, randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
2002 +                assertFalse(future.isDone());
2003 +                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
2004 +                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
2005 +
2006 +                recorder.reset();
2007 +                future = s.scheduleWithFixedDelay(r, randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
2008 +                assertFalse(future.isDone());
2009 +                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
2010 +                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
2011 +            }
2012 +        }
2013 +
2014 +        // Checking our custom handler above should be sufficient, but
2015 +        // we add some integration tests of standard handlers.
2016 +        final AtomicReference<Thread> thread = new AtomicReference<>();
2017 +        final Runnable setThread = () -> thread.set(Thread.currentThread());
2018 +
2019 +        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, new ThreadPoolExecutor.AbortPolicy());
2020 +        try {
2021 +            p.execute(setThread);
2022 +            shouldThrow();
2023 +        } catch (RejectedExecutionException success) {}
2024 +        assertNull(thread.get());
2025 +
2026 +        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, new ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardPolicy());
2027 +        p.execute(setThread);
2028 +        assertNull(thread.get());
2029 +
2030 +        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
2031 +        p.execute(setThread);
2032 +        if (p.isShutdown())
2033 +            assertNull(thread.get());
2034 +        else
2035 +            assertSame(Thread.currentThread(), thread.get());
2036 +
2037 +        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, savedHandler);
2038 +
2039 +        // check that pool was not perturbed by handlers
2040 +        assertEquals(savedTaskCount, p.getTaskCount());
2041 +        assertEquals(savedCompletedTaskCount, p.getCompletedTaskCount());
2042 +        assertEquals(savedQueueSize, p.getQueue().size());
2043 +    }
2044 +
2045 +    void assertCollectionsEquals(Collection<?> x, Collection<?> y) {
2046 +        assertEquals(x, y);
2047 +        assertEquals(y, x);
2048 +        assertEquals(x.isEmpty(), y.isEmpty());
2049 +        assertEquals(x.size(), y.size());
2050 +        if (x instanceof List) {
2051 +            assertEquals(x.toString(), y.toString());
2052 +        }
2053 +        if (x instanceof List || x instanceof Set) {
2054 +            assertEquals(x.hashCode(), y.hashCode());
2055 +        }
2056 +        if (x instanceof List || x instanceof Deque) {
2057 +            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(), y.toArray()));
2058 +            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(new Object[0]),
2059 +                                     y.toArray(new Object[0])));
2060 +        }
2061 +    }
2062 +
2063 +    /**
2064 +     * A weaker form of assertCollectionsEquals which does not insist
2065 +     * that the two collections satisfy Object#equals(Object), since
2066 +     * they may use identity semantics as Deques do.
2067 +     */
2068 +    void assertCollectionsEquivalent(Collection<?> x, Collection<?> y) {
2069 +        if (x instanceof List || x instanceof Set)
2070 +            assertCollectionsEquals(x, y);
2071 +        else {
2072 +            assertEquals(x.isEmpty(), y.isEmpty());
2073 +            assertEquals(x.size(), y.size());
2074 +            assertEquals(new HashSet(x), new HashSet(y));
2075 +            if (x instanceof Deque) {
2076 +                assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(), y.toArray()));
2077 +                assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(new Object[0]),
2078 +                                         y.toArray(new Object[0])));
2079 +            }
2080 +        }
2081 +    }
2082   }

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