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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/JSR166TestCase.java (file contents):
Revision 1.4 by dl, Thu Sep 25 11:02:41 2003 UTC vs.
Revision 1.266 by jsr166, Sat Sep 7 17:40:05 2019 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2 < * Written by members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the
3 < * public domain. Use, modify, and redistribute this code in any way
4 < * without acknowledgement. Other contributors include Andrew Wright,
5 < * Jeffrey Hayes, Pat Fischer, Mike Judd.
2 > * Written by Doug Lea and Martin Buchholz with assistance from
3 > * members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the public
4 > * domain, as explained at
5 > * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
6 > * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
7 > * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
8   */
9  
10 < import junit.framework.*;
11 < import java.util.*;
12 < import java.util.concurrent.*;
13 < import java.io.*;
10 > /*
11 > * @test
12 > * @summary JSR-166 tck tests, in a number of variations.
13 > *          The first is the conformance testing variant,
14 > *          while others also test implementation details.
15 > * @build *
16 > * @modules java.management
17 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000 JSR166TestCase
18 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000
19 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
20 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
21 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
22 > *      JSR166TestCase
23 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000
24 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
25 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
26 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
27 > *      -Djava.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.common.parallelism=0
28 > *      JSR166TestCase
29 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000
30 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
31 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
32 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
33 > *      -Djava.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.common.parallelism=1
34 > *      -Djava.util.secureRandomSeed=true
35 > *      JSR166TestCase
36 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000/policy=tck.policy
37 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
38 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
39 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
40 > *      JSR166TestCase
41 > */
42  
43 + import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
44 + import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;
45 + import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS;
46 +
47 + import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
48 + import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
49 + import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
50 + import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
51 + import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
52 + import java.lang.management.ThreadInfo;
53 + import java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean;
54 + import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
55 + import java.lang.reflect.Method;
56 + import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
57 + import java.security.CodeSource;
58 + import java.security.Permission;
59 + import java.security.PermissionCollection;
60 + import java.security.Permissions;
61 + import java.security.Policy;
62 + import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
63 + import java.security.SecurityPermission;
64 + import java.util.ArrayList;
65 + import java.util.Arrays;
66 + import java.util.Collection;
67 + import java.util.Collections;
68 + import java.util.Date;
69 + import java.util.Deque;
70 + import java.util.Enumeration;
71 + import java.util.HashSet;
72 + import java.util.Iterator;
73 + import java.util.List;
74 + import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
75 + import java.util.PropertyPermission;
76 + import java.util.Set;
77 + import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
78 + import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
79 + import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
80 + import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
81 + import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
82 + import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
83 + import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
84 + import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
85 + import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
86 + import java.util.concurrent.Future;
87 + import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;
88 + import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveAction;
89 + import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveTask;
90 + import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
91 + import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
92 + import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
93 + import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
94 + import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
95 + import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
96 + import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
97 + import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
98 + import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
99 + import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
100 + import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
101 + import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
102 + import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
103 + import java.util.regex.Pattern;
104 +
105 + import junit.framework.Test;
106 + import junit.framework.TestCase;
107 + import junit.framework.TestResult;
108 + import junit.framework.TestSuite;
109  
110   /**
111 < * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants and
112 < * utility methods, as well as a simple framework for helping to make
113 < * sure that assertions failing in generated threads cause the
114 < * associated test that generated them to itself fail (which JUnit doe
115 < * not otherwise arrange).  The rules for creating such tests are:
111 > * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants,
112 > * utility methods and classes, as well as a simple framework for
113 > * helping to make sure that assertions failing in generated threads
114 > * cause the associated test that generated them to itself fail (which
115 > * JUnit does not otherwise arrange).  The rules for creating such
116 > * tests are:
117   *
118   * <ol>
119   *
120 < * <li> All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
121 < * the forms {@link threadFail} , {@link threadAssertTrue} {@link
122 < * threadAssertEquals}, or {@link threadAssertNull}, (not
123 < * <tt>fail</tt>, <tt>assertTrue</tt>, etc.) It is OK (but not
124 < * particularly recommended) for other code to use these forms too.
125 < * Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
126 < * this way, but enough to live with.</li>
120 > * <li>All code not running in the main test thread (manually spawned threads
121 > * or the common fork join pool) must be checked for failure (and completion!).
122 > * Mechanisms that can be used to ensure this are:
123 > *   <ol>
124 > *   <li>Signalling via a synchronizer like AtomicInteger or CountDownLatch
125 > *    that the task completed normally, which is checked before returning from
126 > *    the test method in the main thread.
127 > *   <li>Using the forms {@link #threadFail}, {@link #threadAssertTrue},
128 > *    or {@link #threadAssertNull}, (not {@code fail}, {@code assertTrue}, etc.)
129 > *    Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
130 > *    this way, but enough to live with.
131 > *   <li>Recording failure explicitly using {@link #threadUnexpectedException}
132 > *    or {@link #threadRecordFailure}.
133 > *   <li>Using a wrapper like CheckedRunnable that uses one the mechanisms above.
134 > *   </ol>
135   *
136 < * <li> If you override {@link setUp} or {@link tearDown}, make sure
137 < * to invoke <tt>super.setUp</tt> and <tt>super.tearDown</tt> within
136 > * <li>If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure
137 > * to invoke {@code super.setUp} and {@code super.tearDown} within
138   * them. These methods are used to clear and check for thread
139 < * assertion failures.</li>
139 > * assertion failures.
140   *
141 < * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@link
142 < * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@link SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@link MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
143 < * {@link LONG_DELAY_MS}. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
144 < * discriminatable from zero time, and always allows enough time for
145 < * the small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few
141 > * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@code
142 > * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@code SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@code MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
143 > * {@code LONG_DELAY_MS}. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
144 > * discriminable from zero time, and always allows enough time for the
145 > * small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few
146   * methods, etc) needed to reach a timeout point. Similarly, a SMALL
147   * is always discriminable as larger than SHORT and smaller than
148   * MEDIUM.  And so on. These constants are set to conservative values,
149   * but even so, if there is ever any doubt, they can all be increased
150 < * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms</li>
150 > * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.
151   *
152 < * <li> All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
153 < * method (or <tt>fail</tt> to do so) before returning from the
154 < * method. The {@link joinPool} method can be used to do this when
155 < * using Executors.</li>
152 > * <li>All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
153 > * method (or {@code fail} to do so) before returning from the
154 > * method. The {@code joinPool} method can be used to do this when
155 > * using Executors.
156   *
157   * </ol>
158 + *
159 + * <p><b>Other notes</b>
160 + * <ul>
161 + *
162 + * <li>Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
163 + * covering "normal" operation, and then as many exception-testing
164 + * methods as there are exceptions the method can throw. Sometimes
165 + * there are multiple tests per JSR166 method when the different
166 + * "normal" behaviors differ significantly. And sometimes testcases
167 + * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in isolation.
168 + *
169 + * <li>The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
170 + * a simple sentence or two describing the property that the testcase
171 + * method purports to test. The javadocs do not say anything about how
172 + * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.
173 + *
174 + * <li>These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
175 + * test throughput, latency, scalability or other performance factors
176 + * (see the separate "jtreg" tests for a set intended to check these
177 + * for the most central aspects of functionality.) So, most tests use
178 + * the smallest sensible numbers of threads, collection sizes, etc
179 + * needed to check basic conformance.
180 + *
181 + * <li>The test classes currently do not declare inclusion in
182 + * any particular package to simplify things for people integrating
183 + * them in TCK test suites.
184 + *
185 + * <li>As a convenience, the {@code main} of this class (JSR166TestCase)
186 + * runs all JSR166 unit tests.
187 + *
188 + * </ul>
189   */
190   public class JSR166TestCase extends TestCase {
191 +    private static final boolean useSecurityManager =
192 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.useSecurityManager");
193 +
194 +    protected static final boolean expensiveTests =
195 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.expensiveTests");
196 +
197 +    /**
198 +     * If true, also run tests that are not part of the official tck
199 +     * because they test unspecified implementation details.
200 +     */
201 +    protected static final boolean testImplementationDetails =
202 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.testImplementationDetails");
203 +
204 +    /**
205 +     * If true, report on stdout all "slow" tests, that is, ones that
206 +     * take more than profileThreshold milliseconds to execute.
207 +     */
208 +    private static final boolean profileTests =
209 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.profileTests");
210 +
211 +    /**
212 +     * The number of milliseconds that tests are permitted for
213 +     * execution without being reported, when profileTests is set.
214 +     */
215 +    private static final long profileThreshold =
216 +        Long.getLong("jsr166.profileThreshold", 100);
217 +
218 +    /**
219 +     * The number of repetitions per test (for tickling rare bugs).
220 +     */
221 +    private static final int runsPerTest =
222 +        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.runsPerTest", 1);
223 +
224 +    /**
225 +     * The number of repetitions of the test suite (for finding leaks?).
226 +     */
227 +    private static final int suiteRuns =
228 +        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.suiteRuns", 1);
229 +
230 +    /**
231 +     * Returns the value of the system property, or NaN if not defined.
232 +     */
233 +    private static float systemPropertyValue(String name) {
234 +        String floatString = System.getProperty(name);
235 +        if (floatString == null)
236 +            return Float.NaN;
237 +        try {
238 +            return Float.parseFloat(floatString);
239 +        } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
240 +            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
241 +                String.format("Bad float value in system property %s=%s",
242 +                              name, floatString));
243 +        }
244 +    }
245 +
246 +    /**
247 +     * The scaling factor to apply to standard delays used in tests.
248 +     * May be initialized from any of:
249 +     * - the "jsr166.delay.factor" system property
250 +     * - the "test.timeout.factor" system property (as used by jtreg)
251 +     *   See: http://openjdk.java.net/jtreg/tag-spec.html
252 +     * - hard-coded fuzz factor when using a known slowpoke VM
253 +     */
254 +    private static final float delayFactor = delayFactor();
255 +
256 +    private static float delayFactor() {
257 +        float x;
258 +        if (!Float.isNaN(x = systemPropertyValue("jsr166.delay.factor")))
259 +            return x;
260 +        if (!Float.isNaN(x = systemPropertyValue("test.timeout.factor")))
261 +            return x;
262 +        String prop = System.getProperty("java.vm.version");
263 +        if (prop != null && prop.matches(".*debug.*"))
264 +            return 4.0f; // How much slower is fastdebug than product?!
265 +        return 1.0f;
266 +    }
267 +
268 +    public JSR166TestCase() { super(); }
269 +    public JSR166TestCase(String name) { super(name); }
270 +
271 +    /**
272 +     * A filter for tests to run, matching strings of the form
273 +     * methodName(className), e.g. "testInvokeAll5(ForkJoinPoolTest)"
274 +     * Usefully combined with jsr166.runsPerTest.
275 +     */
276 +    private static final Pattern methodFilter = methodFilter();
277 +
278 +    private static Pattern methodFilter() {
279 +        String regex = System.getProperty("jsr166.methodFilter");
280 +        return (regex == null) ? null : Pattern.compile(regex);
281 +    }
282 +
283 +    // Instrumentation to debug very rare, but very annoying hung test runs.
284 +    static volatile TestCase currentTestCase;
285 +    // static volatile int currentRun = 0;
286 +    static {
287 +        Runnable wedgedTestDetector = new Runnable() { public void run() {
288 +            // Avoid spurious reports with enormous runsPerTest.
289 +            // A single test case run should never take more than 1 second.
290 +            // But let's cap it at the high end too ...
291 +            final int timeoutMinutesMin = Math.max(runsPerTest / 60, 1)
292 +                * Math.max((int) delayFactor, 1);
293 +            final int timeoutMinutes = Math.min(15, timeoutMinutesMin);
294 +            for (TestCase lastTestCase = currentTestCase;;) {
295 +                try { MINUTES.sleep(timeoutMinutes); }
296 +                catch (InterruptedException unexpected) { break; }
297 +                if (lastTestCase == currentTestCase) {
298 +                    System.err.printf(
299 +                        "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s%n",
300 +                        lastTestCase);
301 + //                     System.err.printf(
302 + //                         "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s (%d/%d)%n",
303 + //                         lastTestCase, currentRun, runsPerTest);
304 + //                     System.err.println("availableProcessors=" +
305 + //                         Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors());
306 + //                     System.err.printf("cpu model = %s%n", cpuModel());
307 +                    dumpTestThreads();
308 +                    // one stack dump is probably enough; more would be spam
309 +                    break;
310 +                }
311 +                lastTestCase = currentTestCase;
312 +            }}};
313 +        Thread thread = new Thread(wedgedTestDetector, "WedgedTestDetector");
314 +        thread.setDaemon(true);
315 +        thread.start();
316 +    }
317 +
318 + //     public static String cpuModel() {
319 + //         try {
320 + //             java.util.regex.Matcher matcher
321 + //               = Pattern.compile("model name\\s*: (.*)")
322 + //                 .matcher(new String(
323 + //                     java.nio.file.Files.readAllBytes(
324 + //                         java.nio.file.Paths.get("/proc/cpuinfo")), "UTF-8"));
325 + //             matcher.find();
326 + //             return matcher.group(1);
327 + //         } catch (Exception ex) { return null; }
328 + //     }
329 +
330 +    public void runBare() throws Throwable {
331 +        currentTestCase = this;
332 +        if (methodFilter == null
333 +            || methodFilter.matcher(toString()).find())
334 +            super.runBare();
335 +    }
336 +
337 +    protected void runTest() throws Throwable {
338 +        for (int i = 0; i < runsPerTest; i++) {
339 +            // currentRun = i;
340 +            if (profileTests)
341 +                runTestProfiled();
342 +            else
343 +                super.runTest();
344 +        }
345 +    }
346 +
347 +    protected void runTestProfiled() throws Throwable {
348 +        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
349 +            long startTime = System.nanoTime();
350 +            super.runTest();
351 +            long elapsedMillis = millisElapsedSince(startTime);
352 +            if (elapsedMillis < profileThreshold)
353 +                break;
354 +            // Never report first run of any test; treat it as a
355 +            // warmup run, notably to trigger all needed classloading,
356 +            if (i > 0)
357 +                System.out.printf("%n%s: %d%n", toString(), elapsedMillis);
358 +        }
359 +    }
360 +
361 +    /**
362 +     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner.
363 +     */
364 +    public static void main(String[] args) {
365 +        main(suite(), args);
366 +    }
367 +
368 +    static class PithyResultPrinter extends junit.textui.ResultPrinter {
369 +        PithyResultPrinter(java.io.PrintStream writer) { super(writer); }
370 +        long runTime;
371 +        public void startTest(Test test) {}
372 +        protected void printHeader(long runTime) {
373 +            this.runTime = runTime; // defer printing for later
374 +        }
375 +        protected void printFooter(TestResult result) {
376 +            if (result.wasSuccessful()) {
377 +                getWriter().println("OK (" + result.runCount() + " tests)"
378 +                    + "  Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
379 +            } else {
380 +                getWriter().println("Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
381 +                super.printFooter(result);
382 +            }
383 +        }
384 +    }
385 +
386 +    /**
387 +     * Returns a TestRunner that doesn't bother with unnecessary
388 +     * fluff, like printing a "." for each test case.
389 +     */
390 +    static junit.textui.TestRunner newPithyTestRunner() {
391 +        junit.textui.TestRunner runner = new junit.textui.TestRunner();
392 +        runner.setPrinter(new PithyResultPrinter(System.out));
393 +        return runner;
394 +    }
395 +
396 +    /**
397 +     * Runs all unit tests in the given test suite.
398 +     * Actual behavior influenced by jsr166.* system properties.
399 +     */
400 +    static void main(Test suite, String[] args) {
401 +        if (useSecurityManager) {
402 +            System.err.println("Setting a permissive security manager");
403 +            Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
404 +            System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
405 +        }
406 +        for (int i = 0; i < suiteRuns; i++) {
407 +            TestResult result = newPithyTestRunner().doRun(suite);
408 +            if (!result.wasSuccessful())
409 +                System.exit(1);
410 +            System.gc();
411 +            System.runFinalization();
412 +        }
413 +    }
414 +
415 +    public static TestSuite newTestSuite(Object... suiteOrClasses) {
416 +        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
417 +        for (Object suiteOrClass : suiteOrClasses) {
418 +            if (suiteOrClass instanceof TestSuite)
419 +                suite.addTest((TestSuite) suiteOrClass);
420 +            else if (suiteOrClass instanceof Class)
421 +                suite.addTest(new TestSuite((Class<?>) suiteOrClass));
422 +            else
423 +                throw new ClassCastException("not a test suite or class");
424 +        }
425 +        return suite;
426 +    }
427 +
428 +    public static void addNamedTestClasses(TestSuite suite,
429 +                                           String... testClassNames) {
430 +        for (String testClassName : testClassNames) {
431 +            try {
432 +                Class<?> testClass = Class.forName(testClassName);
433 +                Method m = testClass.getDeclaredMethod("suite");
434 +                suite.addTest(newTestSuite((Test)m.invoke(null)));
435 +            } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
436 +                throw new AssertionError("Missing test class", e);
437 +            }
438 +        }
439 +    }
440 +
441 +    public static final double JAVA_CLASS_VERSION;
442 +    public static final String JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION;
443 +    static {
444 +        try {
445 +            JAVA_CLASS_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
446 +                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Double>() {
447 +                public Double run() {
448 +                    return Double.valueOf(System.getProperty("java.class.version"));}});
449 +            JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
450 +                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<String>() {
451 +                public String run() {
452 +                    return System.getProperty("java.specification.version");}});
453 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
454 +            throw new Error(t);
455 +        }
456 +    }
457 +
458 +    public static boolean atLeastJava6()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 50.0; }
459 +    public static boolean atLeastJava7()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 51.0; }
460 +    public static boolean atLeastJava8()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 52.0; }
461 +    public static boolean atLeastJava9()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 53.0; }
462 +    public static boolean atLeastJava10() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 54.0; }
463 +    public static boolean atLeastJava11() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 55.0; }
464 +    public static boolean atLeastJava12() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 56.0; }
465 +    public static boolean atLeastJava13() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 57.0; }
466 +    public static boolean atLeastJava14() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 58.0; }
467 +    public static boolean atLeastJava15() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 59.0; }
468 +    public static boolean atLeastJava16() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 60.0; }
469 +    public static boolean atLeastJava17() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 61.0; }
470 +
471 +    /**
472 +     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite.
473 +     */
474 +    public static Test suite() {
475 +        // Java7+ test classes
476 +        TestSuite suite = newTestSuite(
477 +            ForkJoinPoolTest.suite(),
478 +            ForkJoinTaskTest.suite(),
479 +            RecursiveActionTest.suite(),
480 +            RecursiveTaskTest.suite(),
481 +            LinkedTransferQueueTest.suite(),
482 +            PhaserTest.suite(),
483 +            ThreadLocalRandomTest.suite(),
484 +            AbstractExecutorServiceTest.suite(),
485 +            AbstractQueueTest.suite(),
486 +            AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.suite(),
487 +            AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizerTest.suite(),
488 +            ArrayBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
489 +            ArrayDequeTest.suite(),
490 +            ArrayListTest.suite(),
491 +            AtomicBooleanTest.suite(),
492 +            AtomicIntegerArrayTest.suite(),
493 +            AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
494 +            AtomicIntegerTest.suite(),
495 +            AtomicLongArrayTest.suite(),
496 +            AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
497 +            AtomicLongTest.suite(),
498 +            AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.suite(),
499 +            AtomicReferenceArrayTest.suite(),
500 +            AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
501 +            AtomicReferenceTest.suite(),
502 +            AtomicStampedReferenceTest.suite(),
503 +            ConcurrentHashMapTest.suite(),
504 +            ConcurrentLinkedDequeTest.suite(),
505 +            ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.suite(),
506 +            ConcurrentSkipListMapTest.suite(),
507 +            ConcurrentSkipListSubMapTest.suite(),
508 +            ConcurrentSkipListSetTest.suite(),
509 +            ConcurrentSkipListSubSetTest.suite(),
510 +            CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.suite(),
511 +            CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.suite(),
512 +            CountDownLatchTest.suite(),
513 +            CountedCompleterTest.suite(),
514 +            CyclicBarrierTest.suite(),
515 +            DelayQueueTest.suite(),
516 +            EntryTest.suite(),
517 +            ExchangerTest.suite(),
518 +            ExecutorsTest.suite(),
519 +            ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.suite(),
520 +            FutureTaskTest.suite(),
521 +            HashtableTest.suite(),
522 +            LinkedBlockingDequeTest.suite(),
523 +            LinkedBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
524 +            LinkedListTest.suite(),
525 +            LockSupportTest.suite(),
526 +            PriorityBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
527 +            PriorityQueueTest.suite(),
528 +            ReentrantLockTest.suite(),
529 +            ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.suite(),
530 +            ScheduledExecutorTest.suite(),
531 +            ScheduledExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
532 +            SemaphoreTest.suite(),
533 +            SynchronousQueueTest.suite(),
534 +            SystemTest.suite(),
535 +            ThreadLocalTest.suite(),
536 +            ThreadPoolExecutorTest.suite(),
537 +            ThreadPoolExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
538 +            ThreadTest.suite(),
539 +            TimeUnitTest.suite(),
540 +            TreeMapTest.suite(),
541 +            TreeSetTest.suite(),
542 +            TreeSubMapTest.suite(),
543 +            TreeSubSetTest.suite(),
544 +            VectorTest.suite());
545 +
546 +        // Java8+ test classes
547 +        if (atLeastJava8()) {
548 +            String[] java8TestClassNames = {
549 +                "ArrayDeque8Test",
550 +                "Atomic8Test",
551 +                "CompletableFutureTest",
552 +                "ConcurrentHashMap8Test",
553 +                "CountedCompleter8Test",
554 +                "DoubleAccumulatorTest",
555 +                "DoubleAdderTest",
556 +                "ForkJoinPool8Test",
557 +                "ForkJoinTask8Test",
558 +                "HashMapTest",
559 +                "LinkedBlockingDeque8Test",
560 +                "LinkedBlockingQueue8Test",
561 +                "LinkedHashMapTest",
562 +                "LongAccumulatorTest",
563 +                "LongAdderTest",
564 +                "SplittableRandomTest",
565 +                "StampedLockTest",
566 +                "SubmissionPublisherTest",
567 +                "ThreadLocalRandom8Test",
568 +                "TimeUnit8Test",
569 +            };
570 +            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java8TestClassNames);
571 +        }
572 +
573 +        // Java9+ test classes
574 +        if (atLeastJava9()) {
575 +            String[] java9TestClassNames = {
576 +                "AtomicBoolean9Test",
577 +                "AtomicInteger9Test",
578 +                "AtomicIntegerArray9Test",
579 +                "AtomicLong9Test",
580 +                "AtomicLongArray9Test",
581 +                "AtomicReference9Test",
582 +                "AtomicReferenceArray9Test",
583 +                "ExecutorCompletionService9Test",
584 +                "ForkJoinPool9Test",
585 +            };
586 +            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java9TestClassNames);
587 +        }
588 +
589 +        return suite;
590 +    }
591 +
592 +    /** Returns list of junit-style test method names in given class. */
593 +    public static ArrayList<String> testMethodNames(Class<?> testClass) {
594 +        Method[] methods = testClass.getDeclaredMethods();
595 +        ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<>(methods.length);
596 +        for (Method method : methods) {
597 +            if (method.getName().startsWith("test")
598 +                && Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())
599 +                // method.getParameterCount() requires jdk8+
600 +                && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0) {
601 +                names.add(method.getName());
602 +            }
603 +        }
604 +        return names;
605 +    }
606 +
607 +    /**
608 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the given test class, but
609 +     * parameterized by passing extra data to each test.
610 +     */
611 +    public static <ExtraData> Test parameterizedTestSuite
612 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
613 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
614 +         ExtraData data) {
615 +        try {
616 +            TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
617 +            Constructor c =
618 +                testClass.getDeclaredConstructor(dataClass, String.class);
619 +            for (String methodName : testMethodNames(testClass))
620 +                suite.addTest((Test) c.newInstance(data, methodName));
621 +            return suite;
622 +        } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
623 +            throw new AssertionError(e);
624 +        }
625 +    }
626 +
627 +    /**
628 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the jdk8 extension of the
629 +     * given test class, but parameterized by passing extra data to
630 +     * each test.  Uses reflection to allow compilation in jdk7.
631 +     */
632 +    public static <ExtraData> Test jdk8ParameterizedTestSuite
633 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
634 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
635 +         ExtraData data) {
636 +        if (atLeastJava8()) {
637 +            String name = testClass.getName();
638 +            String name8 = name.replaceAll("Test$", "8Test");
639 +            if (name.equals(name8)) throw new AssertionError(name);
640 +            try {
641 +                return (Test)
642 +                    Class.forName(name8)
643 +                    .getMethod("testSuite", dataClass)
644 +                    .invoke(null, data);
645 +            } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
646 +                throw new AssertionError(e);
647 +            }
648 +        } else {
649 +            return new TestSuite();
650 +        }
651 +    }
652 +
653 +    // Delays for timing-dependent tests, in milliseconds.
654  
655      public static long SHORT_DELAY_MS;
656      public static long SMALL_DELAY_MS;
657      public static long MEDIUM_DELAY_MS;
658      public static long LONG_DELAY_MS;
659  
660 +    /**
661 +     * A delay significantly longer than LONG_DELAY_MS.
662 +     * Use this in a thread that is waited for via awaitTermination(Thread).
663 +     */
664 +    public static long LONGER_DELAY_MS;
665 +
666 +    private static final long RANDOM_TIMEOUT;
667 +    private static final long RANDOM_EXPIRED_TIMEOUT;
668 +    private static final TimeUnit RANDOM_TIMEUNIT;
669 +    static {
670 +        ThreadLocalRandom rnd = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
671 +        long[] timeouts = { Long.MIN_VALUE, -1, 0, 1, Long.MAX_VALUE };
672 +        RANDOM_TIMEOUT = timeouts[rnd.nextInt(timeouts.length)];
673 +        RANDOM_EXPIRED_TIMEOUT = timeouts[rnd.nextInt(3)];
674 +        TimeUnit[] timeUnits = TimeUnit.values();
675 +        RANDOM_TIMEUNIT = timeUnits[rnd.nextInt(timeUnits.length)];
676 +    }
677 +
678 +    /**
679 +     * Returns a timeout for use when any value at all will do.
680 +     */
681 +    static long randomTimeout() { return RANDOM_TIMEOUT; }
682  
683      /**
684 <     * Return the shortest timed delay. This could
685 <     * be reimplmented to use for example a Property.
686 <     */
687 <    protected long getShortDelay() {
688 <        return 100;
684 >     * Returns a timeout that means "no waiting", i.e. not positive.
685 >     */
686 >    static long randomExpiredTimeout() { return RANDOM_EXPIRED_TIMEOUT; }
687 >
688 >    /**
689 >     * Returns a random non-null TimeUnit.
690 >     */
691 >    static TimeUnit randomTimeUnit() { return RANDOM_TIMEUNIT; }
692 >
693 >    /**
694 >     * Returns a random boolean; a "coin flip".
695 >     */
696 >    static boolean randomBoolean() {
697 >        return ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextBoolean();
698 >    }
699 >
700 >    /**
701 >     * Returns a random element from given choices.
702 >     */
703 >    <T> T chooseRandomly(T... choices) {
704 >        return choices[ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(choices.length)];
705      }
706  
707 +    /**
708 +     * Returns the shortest timed delay. This can be scaled up for
709 +     * slow machines using the jsr166.delay.factor system property,
710 +     * or via jtreg's -timeoutFactor: flag.
711 +     * http://openjdk.java.net/jtreg/command-help.html
712 +     */
713 +    protected long getShortDelay() {
714 +        return (long) (50 * delayFactor);
715 +    }
716  
717      /**
718 <     * Set delays as multiples fo SHORT_DELAY.
718 >     * Sets delays as multiples of SHORT_DELAY.
719       */
720 <    protected  void setDelays() {
720 >    protected void setDelays() {
721          SHORT_DELAY_MS = getShortDelay();
722 <        SMALL_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
722 >        SMALL_DELAY_MS  = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
723          MEDIUM_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 10;
724 <        LONG_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 50;
724 >        LONG_DELAY_MS   = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 200;
725 >        LONGER_DELAY_MS = 2 * LONG_DELAY_MS;
726 >    }
727 >
728 >    private static final long TIMEOUT_DELAY_MS
729 >        = (long) (12.0 * Math.cbrt(delayFactor));
730 >
731 >    /**
732 >     * Returns a timeout in milliseconds to be used in tests that verify
733 >     * that operations block or time out.  We want this to be longer
734 >     * than the OS scheduling quantum, but not too long, so don't scale
735 >     * linearly with delayFactor; we use "crazy" cube root instead.
736 >     */
737 >    static long timeoutMillis() {
738 >        return TIMEOUT_DELAY_MS;
739 >    }
740 >
741 >    /**
742 >     * Returns a new Date instance representing a time at least
743 >     * delayMillis milliseconds in the future.
744 >     */
745 >    Date delayedDate(long delayMillis) {
746 >        // Add 1 because currentTimeMillis is known to round into the past.
747 >        return new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + delayMillis + 1);
748      }
749  
750      /**
751 <     * Flag set true if any threadAssert methods fail
751 >     * The first exception encountered if any threadAssertXXX method fails.
752       */
753 <    protected volatile boolean threadFailed;
753 >    private final AtomicReference<Throwable> threadFailure
754 >        = new AtomicReference<>(null);
755  
756      /**
757 <     * Initialize test to indicate that no thread assertions have failed
757 >     * Records an exception so that it can be rethrown later in the test
758 >     * harness thread, triggering a test case failure.  Only the first
759 >     * failure is recorded; subsequent calls to this method from within
760 >     * the same test have no effect.
761       */
762 <    public void setUp() {
762 >    public void threadRecordFailure(Throwable t) {
763 >        System.err.println(t);
764 >        if (threadFailure.compareAndSet(null, t))
765 >            dumpTestThreads();
766 >    }
767 >
768 >    public void setUp() {
769          setDelays();
770 <        threadFailed = false;  
770 >    }
771 >
772 >    void tearDownFail(String format, Object... args) {
773 >        String msg = toString() + ": " + String.format(format, args);
774 >        System.err.println(msg);
775 >        dumpTestThreads();
776 >        throw new AssertionError(msg);
777      }
778  
779      /**
780 <     * Trigger test case failure if any thread assertions have failed
780 >     * Extra checks that get done for all test cases.
781 >     *
782 >     * Triggers test case failure if any thread assertions have failed,
783 >     * by rethrowing, in the test harness thread, any exception recorded
784 >     * earlier by threadRecordFailure.
785 >     *
786 >     * Triggers test case failure if interrupt status is set in the main thread.
787       */
788 <    public void tearDown() {
789 <        assertFalse(threadFailed);  
788 >    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
789 >        Throwable t = threadFailure.getAndSet(null);
790 >        if (t != null) {
791 >            if (t instanceof Error)
792 >                throw (Error) t;
793 >            else if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
794 >                throw (RuntimeException) t;
795 >            else if (t instanceof Exception)
796 >                throw (Exception) t;
797 >            else
798 >                throw new AssertionError(t.toString(), t);
799 >        }
800 >
801 >        if (Thread.interrupted())
802 >            tearDownFail("interrupt status set in main thread");
803 >
804 >        checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks();
805      }
806  
807 +    /**
808 +     * Finds missing PoolCleaners
809 +     */
810 +    void checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks() throws InterruptedException {
811 +        Thread[] survivors = new Thread[7];
812 +        int count = Thread.enumerate(survivors);
813 +        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
814 +            Thread thread = survivors[i];
815 +            String name = thread.getName();
816 +            if (name.startsWith("ForkJoinPool-")) {
817 +                // give thread some time to terminate
818 +                thread.join(LONG_DELAY_MS);
819 +                if (thread.isAlive())
820 +                    tearDownFail("Found leaked ForkJoinPool thread thread=%s",
821 +                                 thread);
822 +            }
823 +        }
824 +
825 +        if (!ForkJoinPool.commonPool()
826 +            .awaitQuiescence(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
827 +            tearDownFail("ForkJoin common pool thread stuck");
828 +    }
829 +
830 +    /**
831 +     * Just like fail(reason), but additionally recording (using
832 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
833 +     * current testcase will fail.
834 +     */
835      public void threadFail(String reason) {
836 <        threadFailed = true;
837 <        fail(reason);
836 >        try {
837 >            fail(reason);
838 >        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
839 >            threadRecordFailure(fail);
840 >            throw fail;
841 >        }
842      }
843  
844 +    /**
845 +     * Just like assertTrue(b), but additionally recording (using
846 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
847 +     * current testcase will fail.
848 +     */
849      public void threadAssertTrue(boolean b) {
850 <        if (!b) {
108 <            threadFailed = true;
850 >        try {
851              assertTrue(b);
852 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
853 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
854 +            throw fail;
855          }
856      }
857 +
858 +    /**
859 +     * Just like assertFalse(b), but additionally recording (using
860 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
861 +     * current testcase will fail.
862 +     */
863      public void threadAssertFalse(boolean b) {
864 <        if (b) {
114 <            threadFailed = true;
864 >        try {
865              assertFalse(b);
866 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
867 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
868 +            throw fail;
869          }
870      }
871 +
872 +    /**
873 +     * Just like assertNull(x), but additionally recording (using
874 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
875 +     * current testcase will fail.
876 +     */
877      public void threadAssertNull(Object x) {
878 <        if (x != null) {
120 <            threadFailed = true;
878 >        try {
879              assertNull(x);
880 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
881 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
882 +            throw fail;
883          }
884      }
885 +
886 +    /**
887 +     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
888 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
889 +     * current testcase will fail.
890 +     */
891      public void threadAssertEquals(long x, long y) {
892 <        if (x != y) {
126 <            threadFailed = true;
892 >        try {
893              assertEquals(x, y);
894 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
895 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
896 +            throw fail;
897          }
898      }
899 +
900 +    /**
901 +     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
902 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
903 +     * current testcase will fail.
904 +     */
905      public void threadAssertEquals(Object x, Object y) {
906 <        if (x != y && (x == null || !x.equals(y))) {
132 <            threadFailed = true;
906 >        try {
907              assertEquals(x, y);
908 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
909 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
910 +            throw fail;
911 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
912 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
913          }
914      }
915  
916 +    /**
917 +     * Just like assertSame(x, y), but additionally recording (using
918 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
919 +     * current testcase will fail.
920 +     */
921 +    public void threadAssertSame(Object x, Object y) {
922 +        try {
923 +            assertSame(x, y);
924 +        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
925 +            threadRecordFailure(fail);
926 +            throw fail;
927 +        }
928 +    }
929 +
930 +    /**
931 +     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw exception".
932 +     */
933      public void threadShouldThrow() {
934 <        threadFailed = true;
139 <        fail("should throw exception");
934 >        threadFail("should throw exception");
935      }
936  
937 <    public void threadUnexpectedException() {
938 <        threadFailed = true;
939 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
937 >    /**
938 >     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw" + exceptionName.
939 >     */
940 >    public void threadShouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
941 >        threadFail("should throw " + exceptionName);
942      }
943  
944 +    /**
945 +     * Records the given exception using {@link #threadRecordFailure},
946 +     * then rethrows the exception, wrapping it in an AssertionError
947 +     * if necessary.
948 +     */
949 +    public void threadUnexpectedException(Throwable t) {
950 +        threadRecordFailure(t);
951 +        t.printStackTrace();
952 +        if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
953 +            throw (RuntimeException) t;
954 +        else if (t instanceof Error)
955 +            throw (Error) t;
956 +        else
957 +            throw new AssertionError("unexpected exception: " + t, t);
958 +    }
959 +
960 +    /**
961 +     * Delays, via Thread.sleep, for the given millisecond delay, but
962 +     * if the sleep is shorter than specified, may re-sleep or yield
963 +     * until time elapses.  Ensures that the given time, as measured
964 +     * by System.nanoTime(), has elapsed.
965 +     */
966 +    static void delay(long millis) throws InterruptedException {
967 +        long nanos = millis * (1000 * 1000);
968 +        final long wakeupTime = System.nanoTime() + nanos;
969 +        do {
970 +            if (millis > 0L)
971 +                Thread.sleep(millis);
972 +            else // too short to sleep
973 +                Thread.yield();
974 +            nanos = wakeupTime - System.nanoTime();
975 +            millis = nanos / (1000 * 1000);
976 +        } while (nanos >= 0L);
977 +    }
978 +
979 +    /**
980 +     * Allows use of try-with-resources with per-test thread pools.
981 +     */
982 +    class PoolCleaner implements AutoCloseable {
983 +        private final ExecutorService pool;
984 +        public PoolCleaner(ExecutorService pool) { this.pool = pool; }
985 +        public void close() { joinPool(pool); }
986 +    }
987  
988      /**
989 <     * Wait out termination of a thread pool or fail doing so
989 >     * An extension of PoolCleaner that has an action to release the pool.
990       */
991 <    public void joinPool(ExecutorService exec) {
991 >    class PoolCleanerWithReleaser extends PoolCleaner {
992 >        private final Runnable releaser;
993 >        public PoolCleanerWithReleaser(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
994 >            super(pool);
995 >            this.releaser = releaser;
996 >        }
997 >        public void close() {
998 >            try {
999 >                releaser.run();
1000 >            } finally {
1001 >                super.close();
1002 >            }
1003 >        }
1004 >    }
1005 >
1006 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool) {
1007 >        return new PoolCleaner(pool);
1008 >    }
1009 >
1010 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
1011 >        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser);
1012 >    }
1013 >
1014 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, CountDownLatch latch) {
1015 >        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser(latch));
1016 >    }
1017 >
1018 >    Runnable releaser(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1019 >        return new Runnable() { public void run() {
1020 >            do { latch.countDown(); }
1021 >            while (latch.getCount() > 0);
1022 >        }};
1023 >    }
1024 >
1025 >    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, AtomicBoolean flag) {
1026 >        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser(flag));
1027 >    }
1028 >
1029 >    Runnable releaser(final AtomicBoolean flag) {
1030 >        return new Runnable() { public void run() { flag.set(true); }};
1031 >    }
1032 >
1033 >    /**
1034 >     * Waits out termination of a thread pool or fails doing so.
1035 >     */
1036 >    void joinPool(ExecutorService pool) {
1037          try {
1038 <            exec.shutdown();
1039 <            assertTrue(exec.awaitTermination(LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS));
1040 <        } catch(InterruptedException ie) {
1041 <            fail("Unexpected exception");
1038 >            pool.shutdown();
1039 >            if (!pool.awaitTermination(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS)) {
1040 >                try {
1041 >                    threadFail("ExecutorService " + pool +
1042 >                               " did not terminate in a timely manner");
1043 >                } finally {
1044 >                    // last resort, for the benefit of subsequent tests
1045 >                    pool.shutdownNow();
1046 >                    pool.awaitTermination(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1047 >                }
1048 >            }
1049 >        } catch (SecurityException ok) {
1050 >            // Allowed in case test doesn't have privs
1051 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1052 >            threadFail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1053          }
1054      }
1055  
1056 <    
1056 >    /**
1057 >     * Like Runnable, but with the freedom to throw anything.
1058 >     * junit folks had the same idea:
1059 >     * http://junit.org/junit5/docs/snapshot/api/org/junit/gen5/api/Executable.html
1060 >     */
1061 >    interface Action { public void run() throws Throwable; }
1062 >
1063 >    /**
1064 >     * Runs all the given actions in parallel, failing if any fail.
1065 >     * Useful for running multiple variants of tests that are
1066 >     * necessarily individually slow because they must block.
1067 >     */
1068 >    void testInParallel(Action ... actions) {
1069 >        ExecutorService pool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
1070 >        try (PoolCleaner cleaner = cleaner(pool)) {
1071 >            ArrayList<Future<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>(actions.length);
1072 >            for (final Action action : actions)
1073 >                futures.add(pool.submit(new CheckedRunnable() {
1074 >                    public void realRun() throws Throwable { action.run();}}));
1075 >            for (Future<?> future : futures)
1076 >                try {
1077 >                    assertNull(future.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
1078 >                } catch (ExecutionException ex) {
1079 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex.getCause());
1080 >                } catch (Exception ex) {
1081 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex);
1082 >                }
1083 >        }
1084 >    }
1085 >
1086 >    /** Returns true if thread info might be useful in a thread dump. */
1087 >    static boolean threadOfInterest(ThreadInfo info) {
1088 >        final String name = info.getThreadName();
1089 >        String lockName;
1090 >        if (name == null)
1091 >            return true;
1092 >        if (name.equals("Signal Dispatcher")
1093 >            || name.equals("WedgedTestDetector"))
1094 >            return false;
1095 >        if (name.equals("Reference Handler")) {
1096 >            // Reference Handler stacktrace changed in JDK-8156500
1097 >            StackTraceElement[] stackTrace; String methodName;
1098 >            if ((stackTrace = info.getStackTrace()) != null
1099 >                && stackTrace.length > 0
1100 >                && (methodName = stackTrace[0].getMethodName()) != null
1101 >                && methodName.equals("waitForReferencePendingList"))
1102 >                return false;
1103 >            // jdk8 Reference Handler stacktrace
1104 >            if ((lockName = info.getLockName()) != null
1105 >                && lockName.startsWith("java.lang.ref"))
1106 >                return false;
1107 >        }
1108 >        if ((name.equals("Finalizer") || name.equals("Common-Cleaner"))
1109 >            && (lockName = info.getLockName()) != null
1110 >            && lockName.startsWith("java.lang.ref"))
1111 >            return false;
1112 >        if (name.startsWith("ForkJoinPool.commonPool-worker")
1113 >            && (lockName = info.getLockName()) != null
1114 >            && lockName.startsWith("java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool"))
1115 >            return false;
1116 >        return true;
1117 >    }
1118 >
1119 >    /**
1120 >     * A debugging tool to print stack traces of most threads, as jstack does.
1121 >     * Uninteresting threads are filtered out.
1122 >     */
1123 >    static void dumpTestThreads() {
1124 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1125 >        if (sm != null) {
1126 >            try {
1127 >                System.setSecurityManager(null);
1128 >            } catch (SecurityException giveUp) {
1129 >                return;
1130 >            }
1131 >        }
1132 >
1133 >        ThreadMXBean threadMXBean = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean();
1134 >        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump start ------");
1135 >        for (ThreadInfo info : threadMXBean.dumpAllThreads(true, true))
1136 >            if (threadOfInterest(info))
1137 >                System.err.print(info);
1138 >        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump end ------");
1139 >
1140 >        if (sm != null) System.setSecurityManager(sm);
1141 >    }
1142 >
1143 >    /**
1144 >     * Checks that thread eventually enters the expected blocked thread state.
1145 >     */
1146 >    void assertThreadBlocks(Thread thread, Thread.State expected) {
1147 >        // always sleep at least 1 ms, with high probability avoiding
1148 >        // transitory states
1149 >        for (long retries = LONG_DELAY_MS * 3 / 4; retries-->0; ) {
1150 >            try { delay(1); }
1151 >            catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1152 >                throw new AssertionError("Unexpected InterruptedException", fail);
1153 >            }
1154 >            Thread.State s = thread.getState();
1155 >            if (s == expected)
1156 >                return;
1157 >            else if (s == Thread.State.TERMINATED)
1158 >                fail("Unexpected thread termination");
1159 >        }
1160 >        fail("timed out waiting for thread to enter thread state " + expected);
1161 >    }
1162 >
1163 >    /**
1164 >     * Checks that future.get times out, with the default timeout of
1165 >     * {@code timeoutMillis()}.
1166 >     */
1167 >    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future) {
1168 >        assertFutureTimesOut(future, timeoutMillis());
1169 >    }
1170 >
1171 >    /**
1172 >     * Checks that future.get times out, with the given millisecond timeout.
1173 >     */
1174 >    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future, long timeoutMillis) {
1175 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1176 >        try {
1177 >            future.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1178 >            shouldThrow();
1179 >        } catch (TimeoutException success) {
1180 >        } catch (Exception fail) {
1181 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1182 >        } finally { future.cancel(true); }
1183 >        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
1184 >    }
1185 >
1186 >    /**
1187 >     * Fails with message "should throw exception".
1188 >     */
1189      public void shouldThrow() {
1190          fail("Should throw exception");
1191      }
1192  
1193 <    public void unexpectedException() {
1194 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
1193 >    /**
1194 >     * Fails with message "should throw " + exceptionName.
1195 >     */
1196 >    public void shouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
1197 >        fail("Should throw " + exceptionName);
1198      }
1199  
1200 +    /**
1201 +     * The maximum number of consecutive spurious wakeups we should
1202 +     * tolerate (from APIs like LockSupport.park) before failing a test.
1203 +     */
1204 +    static final int MAX_SPURIOUS_WAKEUPS = 10;
1205  
1206      /**
1207       * The number of elements to place in collections, arrays, etc.
# Line 174 | Line 1210 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1210  
1211      // Some convenient Integer constants
1212  
1213 <    public static final Integer zero = new Integer(0);
1214 <    public static final Integer one = new Integer(1);
1215 <    public static final Integer two = new Integer(2);
1216 <    public static final Integer three  = new Integer(3);
1213 >    public static final Integer zero  = new Integer(0);
1214 >    public static final Integer one   = new Integer(1);
1215 >    public static final Integer two   = new Integer(2);
1216 >    public static final Integer three = new Integer(3);
1217      public static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
1218      public static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
1219 <    public static final Integer six = new Integer(6);
1219 >    public static final Integer six   = new Integer(6);
1220      public static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
1221      public static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
1222 <    public static final Integer nine = new Integer(9);
1222 >    public static final Integer nine  = new Integer(9);
1223      public static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
1224      public static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
1225      public static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
1226 <    public static final Integer m4 = new Integer(-4);
1227 <    public static final Integer m5 = new Integer(-5);
1226 >    public static final Integer m4  = new Integer(-4);
1227 >    public static final Integer m5  = new Integer(-5);
1228 >    public static final Integer m6  = new Integer(-6);
1229      public static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
1230  
1231 +    /**
1232 +     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
1233 +     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
1234 +     * manager, the runnable is run twice, both with and without a
1235 +     * security manager.  We require that any security manager permit
1236 +     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
1237 +     */
1238 +    public void runWithPermissions(Runnable r, Permission... permissions) {
1239 +        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1240 +        if (sm == null) {
1241 +            r.run();
1242 +        }
1243 +        runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
1244 +    }
1245  
1246 <    // Some convenient Runnable classes
1246 >    /**
1247 >     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
1248 >     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
1249 >     * manager, a temporary one is set for the duration of the
1250 >     * Runnable.  We require that any security manager permit
1251 >     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
1252 >     */
1253 >    public void runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(Runnable r,
1254 >                                                      Permission... permissions) {
1255 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1256 >        if (sm == null) {
1257 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
1258 >            try {
1259 >                Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
1260 >                System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
1261 >                runWithSecurityManagerWithPermissions(r, permissions);
1262 >            } finally {
1263 >                System.setSecurityManager(null);
1264 >                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
1265 >            }
1266 >        } else {
1267 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
1268 >            AdjustablePolicy policy = new AdjustablePolicy(permissions);
1269 >            Policy.setPolicy(policy);
1270  
1271 <    public static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1272 <        public void run() {}
1271 >            try {
1272 >                r.run();
1273 >            } finally {
1274 >                policy.addPermission(new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"));
1275 >                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
1276 >            }
1277 >        }
1278      }
1279  
1280 <    public static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1281 <        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1280 >    /**
1281 >     * Runs a runnable without any permissions.
1282 >     */
1283 >    public void runWithoutPermissions(Runnable r) {
1284 >        runWithPermissions(r);
1285      }
1286  
1287 <    public class ShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1288 <        public void run() {
1289 <            try {
1290 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1287 >    /**
1288 >     * A security policy where new permissions can be dynamically added
1289 >     * or all cleared.
1290 >     */
1291 >    public static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
1292 >        Permissions perms = new Permissions();
1293 >        AdjustablePolicy(Permission... permissions) {
1294 >            for (Permission permission : permissions)
1295 >                perms.add(permission);
1296 >        }
1297 >        void addPermission(Permission perm) { perms.add(perm); }
1298 >        void clearPermissions() { perms = new Permissions(); }
1299 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
1300 >            return perms;
1301 >        }
1302 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
1303 >            return perms;
1304 >        }
1305 >        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
1306 >            return perms.implies(p);
1307 >        }
1308 >        public void refresh() {}
1309 >        public String toString() {
1310 >            List<Permission> ps = new ArrayList<>();
1311 >            for (Enumeration<Permission> e = perms.elements(); e.hasMoreElements();)
1312 >                ps.add(e.nextElement());
1313 >            return "AdjustablePolicy with permissions " + ps;
1314 >        }
1315 >    }
1316 >
1317 >    /**
1318 >     * Returns a policy containing all the permissions we ever need.
1319 >     */
1320 >    public static Policy permissivePolicy() {
1321 >        return new AdjustablePolicy
1322 >            // Permissions j.u.c. needs directly
1323 >            (new RuntimePermission("modifyThread"),
1324 >             new RuntimePermission("getClassLoader"),
1325 >             new RuntimePermission("setContextClassLoader"),
1326 >             // Permissions needed to change permissions!
1327 >             new SecurityPermission("getPolicy"),
1328 >             new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"),
1329 >             new RuntimePermission("setSecurityManager"),
1330 >             // Permissions needed by the junit test harness
1331 >             new RuntimePermission("accessDeclaredMembers"),
1332 >             new PropertyPermission("*", "read"),
1333 >             new java.io.FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>", "read"));
1334 >    }
1335 >
1336 >    /**
1337 >     * Sleeps until the given time has elapsed.
1338 >     * Throws AssertionError if interrupted.
1339 >     */
1340 >    static void sleep(long millis) {
1341 >        try {
1342 >            delay(millis);
1343 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1344 >            throw new AssertionError("Unexpected InterruptedException", fail);
1345 >        }
1346 >    }
1347 >
1348 >    /**
1349 >     * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
1350 >     * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1351 >     * @param waitingForGodot if non-null, an additional condition to satisfy
1352 >     */
1353 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis,
1354 >                                       Callable<Boolean> waitingForGodot) {
1355 >        for (long startTime = 0L;;) {
1356 >            switch (thread.getState()) {
1357 >            default: break;
1358 >            case BLOCKED: case WAITING: case TIMED_WAITING:
1359 >                try {
1360 >                    if (waitingForGodot == null || waitingForGodot.call())
1361 >                        return;
1362 >                } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1363 >                break;
1364 >            case TERMINATED:
1365 >                fail("Unexpected thread termination");
1366              }
1367 <            catch(Exception e) {
1368 <                threadUnexpectedException();
1367 >
1368 >            if (startTime == 0L)
1369 >                startTime = System.nanoTime();
1370 >            else if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis) {
1371 >                assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1372 >                if (waitingForGodot == null
1373 >                    || thread.getState() == Thread.State.RUNNABLE)
1374 >                    fail("timed out waiting for thread to enter wait state");
1375 >                else
1376 >                    fail("timed out waiting for condition, thread state="
1377 >                         + thread.getState());
1378              }
1379 +            Thread.yield();
1380          }
1381      }
1382  
1383 <    public class ShortInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1384 <        public void run() {
1383 >    /**
1384 >     * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
1385 >     * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1386 >     */
1387 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis) {
1388 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, timeoutMillis, null);
1389 >    }
1390 >
1391 >    /**
1392 >     * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the given thread to
1393 >     * enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1394 >     */
1395 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread) {
1396 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS, null);
1397 >    }
1398 >
1399 >    /**
1400 >     * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the given thread to
1401 >     * enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING,
1402 >     * and additionally satisfy the given condition.
1403 >     */
1404 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread,
1405 >                                       Callable<Boolean> waitingForGodot) {
1406 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS, waitingForGodot);
1407 >    }
1408 >
1409 >    /**
1410 >     * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the current thread to
1411 >     * be interrupted.  Clears the interrupt status before returning.
1412 >     */
1413 >    void awaitInterrupted() {
1414 >        for (long startTime = 0L; !Thread.interrupted(); ) {
1415 >            if (startTime == 0L)
1416 >                startTime = System.nanoTime();
1417 >            else if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > LONG_DELAY_MS)
1418 >                fail("timed out waiting for thread interrupt");
1419 >            Thread.yield();
1420 >        }
1421 >    }
1422 >
1423 >    /**
1424 >     * Returns the number of milliseconds since time given by
1425 >     * startNanoTime, which must have been previously returned from a
1426 >     * call to {@link System#nanoTime()}.
1427 >     */
1428 >    static long millisElapsedSince(long startNanoTime) {
1429 >        return NANOSECONDS.toMillis(System.nanoTime() - startNanoTime);
1430 >    }
1431 >
1432 >    /**
1433 >     * Checks that timed f.get() returns the expected value, and does not
1434 >     * wait for the timeout to elapse before returning.
1435 >     */
1436 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue, long timeoutMillis) {
1437 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1438 >        T actual = null;
1439 >        try {
1440 >            actual = f.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1441 >        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1442 >        assertEquals(expectedValue, actual);
1443 >        if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1444 >            throw new AssertionError("timed get did not return promptly");
1445 >    }
1446 >
1447 >    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue) {
1448 >        checkTimedGet(f, expectedValue, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1449 >    }
1450 >
1451 >    /**
1452 >     * Returns a new started daemon Thread running the given runnable.
1453 >     */
1454 >    Thread newStartedThread(Runnable runnable) {
1455 >        Thread t = new Thread(runnable);
1456 >        t.setDaemon(true);
1457 >        t.start();
1458 >        return t;
1459 >    }
1460 >
1461 >    /**
1462 >     * Waits for the specified time (in milliseconds) for the thread
1463 >     * to terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1464 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1465 >     */
1466 >    void awaitTermination(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis) {
1467 >        try {
1468 >            thread.join(timeoutMillis);
1469 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1470 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1471 >        }
1472 >        if (thread.getState() != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
1473 >            String detail = String.format(
1474 >                    "timed out waiting for thread to terminate, thread=%s, state=%s" ,
1475 >                    thread, thread.getState());
1476              try {
1477 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1478 <                threadShouldThrow();
1479 <            }
1480 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1477 >                threadFail(detail);
1478 >            } finally {
1479 >                // Interrupt thread __after__ having reported its stack trace
1480 >                thread.interrupt();
1481              }
1482          }
1483      }
1484  
1485 <    public class SmallRunnable implements Runnable {
1486 <        public void run() {
1485 >    /**
1486 >     * Waits for LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the thread to
1487 >     * terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
1488 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
1489 >     */
1490 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t) {
1491 >        awaitTermination(t, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1492 >    }
1493 >
1494 >    // Some convenient Runnable classes
1495 >
1496 >    public abstract class CheckedRunnable implements Runnable {
1497 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1498 >
1499 >        public final void run() {
1500              try {
1501 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1502 <            }
1503 <            catch(Exception e) {
233 <                threadUnexpectedException();
1501 >                realRun();
1502 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1503 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1504              }
1505          }
1506      }
1507  
1508 <    public class SmallCallable implements Callable {
1509 <        public Object call() {
1508 >    public abstract class ThreadShouldThrow extends Thread {
1509 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1510 >
1511 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
1512 >
1513 >        <T extends Throwable> ThreadShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
1514 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
1515 >        }
1516 >
1517 >        public final void run() {
1518              try {
1519 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1519 >                realRun();
1520 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1521 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1522 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1523 >                return;
1524              }
1525 <            catch(Exception e) {
244 <                threadUnexpectedException();
245 <            }
246 <            return Boolean.TRUE;
1525 >            threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1526          }
1527      }
1528  
1529 <    public class SmallInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1530 <        public void run() {
1529 >    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1530 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
1531 >
1532 >        public final void run() {
1533              try {
1534 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1535 <                threadShouldThrow();
1534 >                realRun();
1535 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1536 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1537 >                return;
1538 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1539 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1540              }
1541 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1541 >            threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1542 >        }
1543 >    }
1544 >
1545 >    public abstract class CheckedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> {
1546 >        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
1547 >
1548 >        public final T call() {
1549 >            try {
1550 >                return realCall();
1551 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1552 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1553              }
1554 +            throw new AssertionError("unreached");
1555          }
1556      }
1557  
1558 +    public static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1559 +        public void run() {}
1560 +    }
1561  
1562 <    public class MediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1562 >    public static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
1563 >        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
1564 >    }
1565 >
1566 >    public static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
1567 >
1568 >    public static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
1569 >        final String value;
1570 >        public StringTask() { this(TEST_STRING); }
1571 >        public StringTask(String value) { this.value = value; }
1572 >        public String call() { return value; }
1573 >    }
1574 >
1575 >    public Callable<String> latchAwaitingStringTask(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1576 >        return new CheckedCallable<String>() {
1577 >            protected String realCall() {
1578 >                try {
1579 >                    latch.await();
1580 >                } catch (InterruptedException quittingTime) {}
1581 >                return TEST_STRING;
1582 >            }};
1583 >    }
1584 >
1585 >    public Runnable countDowner(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1586 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1587 >            public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1588 >                latch.countDown();
1589 >            }};
1590 >    }
1591 >
1592 >    class LatchAwaiter extends CheckedRunnable {
1593 >        static final int NEW = 0;
1594 >        static final int RUNNING = 1;
1595 >        static final int DONE = 2;
1596 >        final CountDownLatch latch;
1597 >        int state = NEW;
1598 >        LatchAwaiter(CountDownLatch latch) { this.latch = latch; }
1599 >        public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1600 >            state = 1;
1601 >            await(latch);
1602 >            state = 2;
1603 >        }
1604 >    }
1605 >
1606 >    public LatchAwaiter awaiter(CountDownLatch latch) {
1607 >        return new LatchAwaiter(latch);
1608 >    }
1609 >
1610 >    public void await(CountDownLatch latch, long timeoutMillis) {
1611 >        boolean timedOut = false;
1612 >        try {
1613 >            timedOut = !latch.await(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1614 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1615 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1616 >        }
1617 >        if (timedOut)
1618 >            fail("timed out waiting for CountDownLatch for "
1619 >                 + (timeoutMillis/1000) + " sec");
1620 >    }
1621 >
1622 >    public void await(CountDownLatch latch) {
1623 >        await(latch, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1624 >    }
1625 >
1626 >    public void await(Semaphore semaphore) {
1627 >        boolean timedOut = false;
1628 >        try {
1629 >            timedOut = !semaphore.tryAcquire(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1630 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1631 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1632 >        }
1633 >        if (timedOut)
1634 >            fail("timed out waiting for Semaphore for "
1635 >                 + (LONG_DELAY_MS/1000) + " sec");
1636 >    }
1637 >
1638 >    public void await(CyclicBarrier barrier) {
1639 >        try {
1640 >            barrier.await(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1641 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1642 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1643 >        }
1644 >    }
1645 >
1646 > //     /**
1647 > //      * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS until flag becomes true.
1648 > //      */
1649 > //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag) {
1650 > //         await(flag, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1651 > //     }
1652 >
1653 > //     /**
1654 > //      * Spin-waits up to the specified timeout until flag becomes true.
1655 > //      */
1656 > //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag, long timeoutMillis) {
1657 > //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1658 > //         while (!flag.get()) {
1659 > //             if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis)
1660 > //                 throw new AssertionError("timed out");
1661 > //             Thread.yield();
1662 > //         }
1663 > //     }
1664 >
1665 >    public static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
1666 >        public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
1667 >    }
1668 >
1669 >    public Runnable possiblyInterruptedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1670 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1671 >            protected void realRun() {
1672 >                try {
1673 >                    delay(timeoutMillis);
1674 >                } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1675 >            }};
1676 >    }
1677 >
1678 >    /**
1679 >     * For use as ThreadFactory in constructors
1680 >     */
1681 >    public static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
1682 >        public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
1683 >            return new Thread(r);
1684 >        }
1685 >    }
1686 >
1687 >    public interface TrackedRunnable extends Runnable {
1688 >        boolean isDone();
1689 >    }
1690 >
1691 >    public static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1692 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1693          public void run() {
1694 +            done = true;
1695 +        }
1696 +    }
1697 +
1698 +    /**
1699 +     * Analog of CheckedRunnable for RecursiveAction
1700 +     */
1701 +    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveAction extends RecursiveAction {
1702 +        protected abstract void realCompute() throws Throwable;
1703 +
1704 +        @Override protected final void compute() {
1705              try {
1706 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1707 <            }
1708 <            catch(Exception e) {
268 <                threadUnexpectedException();
1706 >                realCompute();
1707 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1708 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1709              }
1710          }
1711      }
1712  
1713 <    public class MediumInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1714 <        public void run() {
1713 >    /**
1714 >     * Analog of CheckedCallable for RecursiveTask
1715 >     */
1716 >    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveTask<T> extends RecursiveTask<T> {
1717 >        protected abstract T realCompute() throws Throwable;
1718 >
1719 >        @Override protected final T compute() {
1720              try {
1721 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1722 <                threadShouldThrow();
1721 >                return realCompute();
1722 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1723 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1724              }
1725 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1725 >            throw new AssertionError("unreached");
1726 >        }
1727 >    }
1728 >
1729 >    /**
1730 >     * For use as RejectedExecutionHandler in constructors
1731 >     */
1732 >    public static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1733 >        public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r,
1734 >                                      ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {}
1735 >    }
1736 >
1737 >    /**
1738 >     * A CyclicBarrier that uses timed await and fails with
1739 >     * AssertionErrors instead of throwing checked exceptions.
1740 >     */
1741 >    public static class CheckedBarrier extends CyclicBarrier {
1742 >        public CheckedBarrier(int parties) { super(parties); }
1743 >
1744 >        public int await() {
1745 >            try {
1746 >                return super.await(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1747 >            } catch (TimeoutException timedOut) {
1748 >                throw new AssertionError("timed out");
1749 >            } catch (Exception fail) {
1750 >                throw new AssertionError("Unexpected exception: " + fail, fail);
1751              }
1752          }
1753      }
1754  
1755 <    public class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1756 <        public void run() {
1755 >    void checkEmpty(BlockingQueue q) {
1756 >        try {
1757 >            assertTrue(q.isEmpty());
1758 >            assertEquals(0, q.size());
1759 >            assertNull(q.peek());
1760 >            assertNull(q.poll());
1761 >            assertNull(q.poll(randomExpiredTimeout(), randomTimeUnit()));
1762 >            assertEquals(q.toString(), "[]");
1763 >            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(q.toArray(), new Object[0]));
1764 >            assertFalse(q.iterator().hasNext());
1765 >            try {
1766 >                q.element();
1767 >                shouldThrow();
1768 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1769 >            try {
1770 >                q.iterator().next();
1771 >                shouldThrow();
1772 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1773              try {
1774 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1774 >                q.remove();
1775 >                shouldThrow();
1776 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1777 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1778 >    }
1779 >
1780 >    void assertSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1781 >        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1782 >    }
1783 >
1784 >    void assertNotSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1785 >        assertFalse(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1786 >    }
1787 >
1788 >    byte[] serialBytes(Object o) {
1789 >        try {
1790 >            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
1791 >            ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
1792 >            oos.writeObject(o);
1793 >            oos.flush();
1794 >            oos.close();
1795 >            return bos.toByteArray();
1796 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1797 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1798 >            return new byte[0];
1799 >        }
1800 >    }
1801 >
1802 >    void assertImmutable(Object o) {
1803 >        if (o instanceof Collection) {
1804 >            assertThrows(
1805 >                UnsupportedOperationException.class,
1806 >                () -> ((Collection) o).add(null));
1807 >        }
1808 >    }
1809 >
1810 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1811 >    <T> T serialClone(T o) {
1812 >        T clone = null;
1813 >        try {
1814 >            ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1815 >                (new ByteArrayInputStream(serialBytes(o)));
1816 >            clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1817 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1818 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1819 >        }
1820 >        if (o == clone) assertImmutable(o);
1821 >        else assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1822 >        return clone;
1823 >    }
1824 >
1825 >    /**
1826 >     * A version of serialClone that leaves error handling (for
1827 >     * e.g. NotSerializableException) up to the caller.
1828 >     */
1829 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1830 >    <T> T serialClonePossiblyFailing(T o)
1831 >        throws ReflectiveOperationException, java.io.IOException {
1832 >        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
1833 >        ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
1834 >        oos.writeObject(o);
1835 >        oos.flush();
1836 >        oos.close();
1837 >        ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1838 >            (new ByteArrayInputStream(bos.toByteArray()));
1839 >        T clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1840 >        if (o == clone) assertImmutable(o);
1841 >        else assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1842 >        return clone;
1843 >    }
1844 >
1845 >    /**
1846 >     * If o implements Cloneable and has a public clone method,
1847 >     * returns a clone of o, else null.
1848 >     */
1849 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1850 >    <T> T cloneableClone(T o) {
1851 >        if (!(o instanceof Cloneable)) return null;
1852 >        final T clone;
1853 >        try {
1854 >            clone = (T) o.getClass().getMethod("clone").invoke(o);
1855 >        } catch (NoSuchMethodException ok) {
1856 >            return null;
1857 >        } catch (ReflectiveOperationException unexpected) {
1858 >            throw new Error(unexpected);
1859 >        }
1860 >        assertNotSame(o, clone); // not 100% guaranteed by spec
1861 >        assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1862 >        return clone;
1863 >    }
1864 >
1865 >    public void assertThrows(Class<? extends Throwable> expectedExceptionClass,
1866 >                             Action... throwingActions) {
1867 >        for (Action throwingAction : throwingActions) {
1868 >            boolean threw = false;
1869 >            try { throwingAction.run(); }
1870 >            catch (Throwable t) {
1871 >                threw = true;
1872 >                if (!expectedExceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1873 >                    throw new AssertionError(
1874 >                            "Expected " + expectedExceptionClass.getName() +
1875 >                            ", got " + t.getClass().getName(),
1876 >                            t);
1877              }
1878 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1878 >            if (!threw)
1879 >                shouldThrow(expectedExceptionClass.getName());
1880 >        }
1881 >    }
1882 >
1883 >    public void assertIteratorExhausted(Iterator<?> it) {
1884 >        try {
1885 >            it.next();
1886 >            shouldThrow();
1887 >        } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1888 >        assertFalse(it.hasNext());
1889 >    }
1890 >
1891 >    public <T> Callable<T> callableThrowing(final Exception ex) {
1892 >        return new Callable<T>() { public T call() throws Exception { throw ex; }};
1893 >    }
1894 >
1895 >    public Runnable runnableThrowing(final RuntimeException ex) {
1896 >        return new Runnable() { public void run() { throw ex; }};
1897 >    }
1898 >
1899 >    /** A reusable thread pool to be shared by tests. */
1900 >    static final ExecutorService cachedThreadPool =
1901 >        new ThreadPoolExecutor(0, Integer.MAX_VALUE,
1902 >                               1000L, MILLISECONDS,
1903 >                               new SynchronousQueue<Runnable>());
1904 >
1905 >    static <T> void shuffle(T[] array) {
1906 >        Collections.shuffle(Arrays.asList(array), ThreadLocalRandom.current());
1907 >    }
1908 >
1909 >    /**
1910 >     * Returns the same String as would be returned by {@link
1911 >     * Object#toString}, whether or not the given object's class
1912 >     * overrides toString().
1913 >     *
1914 >     * @see System#identityHashCode
1915 >     */
1916 >    static String identityString(Object x) {
1917 >        return x.getClass().getName()
1918 >            + "@" + Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(x));
1919 >    }
1920 >
1921 >    // --- Shared assertions for Executor tests ---
1922 >
1923 >    /**
1924 >     * Returns maximum number of tasks that can be submitted to given
1925 >     * pool (with bounded queue) before saturation (when submission
1926 >     * throws RejectedExecutionException).
1927 >     */
1928 >    static final int saturatedSize(ThreadPoolExecutor pool) {
1929 >        BlockingQueue<Runnable> q = pool.getQueue();
1930 >        return pool.getMaximumPoolSize() + q.size() + q.remainingCapacity();
1931 >    }
1932 >
1933 >    @SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
1934 >    void assertNullTaskSubmissionThrowsNullPointerException(Executor e) {
1935 >        try {
1936 >            e.execute((Runnable) null);
1937 >            shouldThrow();
1938 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1939 >
1940 >        if (! (e instanceof ExecutorService)) return;
1941 >        ExecutorService es = (ExecutorService) e;
1942 >        try {
1943 >            es.submit((Runnable) null);
1944 >            shouldThrow();
1945 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1946 >        try {
1947 >            es.submit((Runnable) null, Boolean.TRUE);
1948 >            shouldThrow();
1949 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1950 >        try {
1951 >            es.submit((Callable) null);
1952 >            shouldThrow();
1953 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1954 >
1955 >        if (! (e instanceof ScheduledExecutorService)) return;
1956 >        ScheduledExecutorService ses = (ScheduledExecutorService) e;
1957 >        try {
1958 >            ses.schedule((Runnable) null,
1959 >                         randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1960 >            shouldThrow();
1961 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1962 >        try {
1963 >            ses.schedule((Callable) null,
1964 >                         randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1965 >            shouldThrow();
1966 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1967 >        try {
1968 >            ses.scheduleAtFixedRate((Runnable) null,
1969 >                                    randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1970 >            shouldThrow();
1971 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1972 >        try {
1973 >            ses.scheduleWithFixedDelay((Runnable) null,
1974 >                                       randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1975 >            shouldThrow();
1976 >        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1977 >    }
1978 >
1979 >    void setRejectedExecutionHandler(
1980 >        ThreadPoolExecutor p, RejectedExecutionHandler handler) {
1981 >        p.setRejectedExecutionHandler(handler);
1982 >        assertSame(handler, p.getRejectedExecutionHandler());
1983 >    }
1984 >
1985 >    void assertTaskSubmissionsAreRejected(ThreadPoolExecutor p) {
1986 >        final RejectedExecutionHandler savedHandler = p.getRejectedExecutionHandler();
1987 >        final long savedTaskCount = p.getTaskCount();
1988 >        final long savedCompletedTaskCount = p.getCompletedTaskCount();
1989 >        final int savedQueueSize = p.getQueue().size();
1990 >        final boolean stock = (p.getClass().getClassLoader() == null);
1991 >
1992 >        Runnable r = () -> {};
1993 >        Callable<Boolean> c = () -> Boolean.TRUE;
1994 >
1995 >        class Recorder implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1996 >            public volatile Runnable r = null;
1997 >            public volatile ThreadPoolExecutor p = null;
1998 >            public void reset() { r = null; p = null; }
1999 >            public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor p) {
2000 >                assertNull(this.r);
2001 >                assertNull(this.p);
2002 >                this.r = r;
2003 >                this.p = p;
2004 >            }
2005 >        }
2006 >
2007 >        // check custom handler is invoked exactly once per task
2008 >        Recorder recorder = new Recorder();
2009 >        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, recorder);
2010 >        for (int i = 2; i--> 0; ) {
2011 >            recorder.reset();
2012 >            p.execute(r);
2013 >            if (stock && p.getClass() == ThreadPoolExecutor.class)
2014 >                assertSame(r, recorder.r);
2015 >            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
2016 >
2017 >            recorder.reset();
2018 >            assertFalse(p.submit(r).isDone());
2019 >            if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
2020 >            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
2021 >
2022 >            recorder.reset();
2023 >            assertFalse(p.submit(r, Boolean.TRUE).isDone());
2024 >            if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
2025 >            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
2026 >
2027 >            recorder.reset();
2028 >            assertFalse(p.submit(c).isDone());
2029 >            if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
2030 >            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
2031 >
2032 >            if (p instanceof ScheduledExecutorService) {
2033 >                ScheduledExecutorService s = (ScheduledExecutorService) p;
2034 >                ScheduledFuture<?> future;
2035 >
2036 >                recorder.reset();
2037 >                future = s.schedule(r, randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
2038 >                assertFalse(future.isDone());
2039 >                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
2040 >                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
2041 >
2042 >                recorder.reset();
2043 >                future = s.schedule(c, randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
2044 >                assertFalse(future.isDone());
2045 >                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
2046 >                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
2047 >
2048 >                recorder.reset();
2049 >                future = s.scheduleAtFixedRate(r, randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
2050 >                assertFalse(future.isDone());
2051 >                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
2052 >                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
2053 >
2054 >                recorder.reset();
2055 >                future = s.scheduleWithFixedDelay(r, randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
2056 >                assertFalse(future.isDone());
2057 >                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
2058 >                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
2059 >            }
2060 >        }
2061 >
2062 >        // Checking our custom handler above should be sufficient, but
2063 >        // we add some integration tests of standard handlers.
2064 >        final AtomicReference<Thread> thread = new AtomicReference<>();
2065 >        final Runnable setThread = () -> thread.set(Thread.currentThread());
2066 >
2067 >        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, new ThreadPoolExecutor.AbortPolicy());
2068 >        try {
2069 >            p.execute(setThread);
2070 >            shouldThrow();
2071 >        } catch (RejectedExecutionException success) {}
2072 >        assertNull(thread.get());
2073 >
2074 >        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, new ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardPolicy());
2075 >        p.execute(setThread);
2076 >        assertNull(thread.get());
2077 >
2078 >        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
2079 >        p.execute(setThread);
2080 >        if (p.isShutdown())
2081 >            assertNull(thread.get());
2082 >        else
2083 >            assertSame(Thread.currentThread(), thread.get());
2084 >
2085 >        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, savedHandler);
2086 >
2087 >        // check that pool was not perturbed by handlers
2088 >        assertEquals(savedTaskCount, p.getTaskCount());
2089 >        assertEquals(savedCompletedTaskCount, p.getCompletedTaskCount());
2090 >        assertEquals(savedQueueSize, p.getQueue().size());
2091 >    }
2092 >
2093 >    void assertCollectionsEquals(Collection<?> x, Collection<?> y) {
2094 >        assertEquals(x, y);
2095 >        assertEquals(y, x);
2096 >        assertEquals(x.isEmpty(), y.isEmpty());
2097 >        assertEquals(x.size(), y.size());
2098 >        if (x instanceof List) {
2099 >            assertEquals(x.toString(), y.toString());
2100 >        }
2101 >        if (x instanceof List || x instanceof Set) {
2102 >            assertEquals(x.hashCode(), y.hashCode());
2103 >        }
2104 >        if (x instanceof List || x instanceof Deque) {
2105 >            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(), y.toArray()));
2106 >            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(new Object[0]),
2107 >                                     y.toArray(new Object[0])));
2108 >        }
2109 >    }
2110 >
2111 >    /**
2112 >     * A weaker form of assertCollectionsEquals which does not insist
2113 >     * that the two collections satisfy Object#equals(Object), since
2114 >     * they may use identity semantics as Deques do.
2115 >     */
2116 >    void assertCollectionsEquivalent(Collection<?> x, Collection<?> y) {
2117 >        if (x instanceof List || x instanceof Set)
2118 >            assertCollectionsEquals(x, y);
2119 >        else {
2120 >            assertEquals(x.isEmpty(), y.isEmpty());
2121 >            assertEquals(x.size(), y.size());
2122 >            assertEquals(new HashSet(x), new HashSet(y));
2123 >            if (x instanceof Deque) {
2124 >                assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(), y.toArray()));
2125 >                assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(new Object[0]),
2126 >                                         y.toArray(new Object[0])));
2127              }
2128          }
2129      }
293    
2130   }

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