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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/JSR166TestCase.java (file contents):
Revision 1.3 by dl, Sat Sep 20 18:20:08 2003 UTC vs.
Revision 1.91 by jsr166, Thu Dec 8 18:54:46 2011 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2 < * Written by members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the
3 < * public domain. Use, modify, and redistribute this code in any way
4 < * without acknowledgement. Other contributors include Andrew Wright,
5 < * Jeffrey Hayes, Pat Fischer, Mike Judd.
2 > * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
3 > * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
4 > * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
5 > * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
6 > * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
7   */
8  
9   import junit.framework.*;
10 < import java.util.*;
10 > import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
11 > import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
12 > import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
13 > import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
14 > import java.util.Arrays;
15 > import java.util.Date;
16 > import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
17 > import java.util.PropertyPermission;
18   import java.util.concurrent.*;
19 < import java.io.*;
20 <
19 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
20 > import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
21 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
22 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS;
23 > import java.security.CodeSource;
24 > import java.security.Permission;
25 > import java.security.PermissionCollection;
26 > import java.security.Permissions;
27 > import java.security.Policy;
28 > import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
29 > import java.security.SecurityPermission;
30  
31   /**
32 < * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants and
33 < * utility methods, as well as a simple framework for helping to make
34 < * sure that assertions failing in generated threads cause the
35 < * associated test that generated them to itself fail (which JUnit doe
36 < * not otherwise arrange).  The rules for creating such tests are:
32 > * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants,
33 > * utility methods and classes, as well as a simple framework for
34 > * helping to make sure that assertions failing in generated threads
35 > * cause the associated test that generated them to itself fail (which
36 > * JUnit does not otherwise arrange).  The rules for creating such
37 > * tests are:
38   *
39   * <ol>
40   *
41   * <li> All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
42 < * the forms {@link threadFail} , {@link threadAssertTrue} {@link
43 < * threadAssertEquals}, or {@link threadAssertNull}, (not
44 < * <tt>fail</tt>, <tt>assertTrue</tt>, etc.) It is OK (but not
42 > * the forms {@link #threadFail}, {@link #threadAssertTrue}, {@link
43 > * #threadAssertEquals}, or {@link #threadAssertNull}, (not
44 > * {@code fail}, {@code assertTrue}, etc.) It is OK (but not
45   * particularly recommended) for other code to use these forms too.
46   * Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
47   * this way, but enough to live with.</li>
48   *
49 < * <li> If you override {@link setUp} or {@link tearDown}, make sure
50 < * to invoke <tt>super.setUp</tt> and <tt>super.tearDown</tt> within
49 > * <li> If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure
50 > * to invoke {@code super.setUp} and {@code super.tearDown} within
51   * them. These methods are used to clear and check for thread
52   * assertion failures.</li>
53   *
54 < * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@link
55 < * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@link SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@link MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
56 < * {@link LONG_DELAY_MS}. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
57 < * discriminatable from zero time, and always allows enough time for
58 < * the small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few
54 > * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@code
55 > * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@code SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@code MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
56 > * {@code LONG_DELAY_MS}. The idea here is that a SHORT is always
57 > * discriminable from zero time, and always allows enough time for the
58 > * small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few
59   * methods, etc) needed to reach a timeout point. Similarly, a SMALL
60   * is always discriminable as larger than SHORT and smaller than
61   * MEDIUM.  And so on. These constants are set to conservative values,
62   * but even so, if there is ever any doubt, they can all be increased
63 < * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms</li>
63 > * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.</li>
64   *
65   * <li> All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
66 < * method (or <tt>fail</tt> to do so) before returning from the
67 < * method. The {@link joinPool} method can be used to do this when
66 > * method (or {@code fail} to do so) before returning from the
67 > * method. The {@code joinPool} method can be used to do this when
68   * using Executors.</li>
69   *
70   * </ol>
71 + *
72 + * <p> <b>Other notes</b>
73 + * <ul>
74 + *
75 + * <li> Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
76 + * covering "normal" operation, and then as many exception-testing
77 + * methods as there are exceptions the method can throw. Sometimes
78 + * there are multiple tests per JSR166 method when the different
79 + * "normal" behaviors differ significantly. And sometimes testcases
80 + * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in
81 + * isolation.</li>
82 + *
83 + * <li> The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
84 + * a simple sentence or two describing the property that the testcase
85 + * method purports to test. The javadocs do not say anything about how
86 + * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.</li>
87 + *
88 + * <li> These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
89 + * test throughput, latency, scalability or other performance factors
90 + * (see the separate "jtreg" tests for a set intended to check these
91 + * for the most central aspects of functionality.) So, most tests use
92 + * the smallest sensible numbers of threads, collection sizes, etc
93 + * needed to check basic conformance.</li>
94 + *
95 + * <li>The test classes currently do not declare inclusion in
96 + * any particular package to simplify things for people integrating
97 + * them in TCK test suites.</li>
98 + *
99 + * <li> As a convenience, the {@code main} of this class (JSR166TestCase)
100 + * runs all JSR166 unit tests.</li>
101 + *
102 + * </ul>
103   */
104   public class JSR166TestCase extends TestCase {
105 +    private static final boolean useSecurityManager =
106 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.useSecurityManager");
107 +
108 +    protected static final boolean expensiveTests =
109 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.expensiveTests");
110 +
111 +    /**
112 +     * If true, report on stdout all "slow" tests, that is, ones that
113 +     * take more than profileThreshold milliseconds to execute.
114 +     */
115 +    private static final boolean profileTests =
116 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.profileTests");
117 +
118 +    /**
119 +     * The number of milliseconds that tests are permitted for
120 +     * execution without being reported, when profileTests is set.
121 +     */
122 +    private static final long profileThreshold =
123 +        Long.getLong("jsr166.profileThreshold", 100);
124 +
125 +    protected void runTest() throws Throwable {
126 +        if (profileTests)
127 +            runTestProfiled();
128 +        else
129 +            super.runTest();
130 +    }
131 +
132 +    protected void runTestProfiled() throws Throwable {
133 +        long t0 = System.nanoTime();
134 +        try {
135 +            super.runTest();
136 +        } finally {
137 +            long elapsedMillis =
138 +                (System.nanoTime() - t0) / (1000L * 1000L);
139 +            if (elapsedMillis >= profileThreshold)
140 +                System.out.printf("%n%s: %d%n", toString(), elapsedMillis);
141 +        }
142 +    }
143 +
144 +    /**
145 +     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner
146 +     */
147 +    public static void main(String[] args) {
148 +        if (useSecurityManager) {
149 +            System.err.println("Setting a permissive security manager");
150 +            Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
151 +            System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
152 +        }
153 +        int iters = (args.length == 0) ? 1 : Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
154 +
155 +        Test s = suite();
156 +        for (int i = 0; i < iters; ++i) {
157 +            junit.textui.TestRunner.run(s);
158 +            System.gc();
159 +            System.runFinalization();
160 +        }
161 +        System.exit(0);
162 +    }
163 +
164 +    public static TestSuite newTestSuite(Object... suiteOrClasses) {
165 +        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
166 +        for (Object suiteOrClass : suiteOrClasses) {
167 +            if (suiteOrClass instanceof TestSuite)
168 +                suite.addTest((TestSuite) suiteOrClass);
169 +            else if (suiteOrClass instanceof Class)
170 +                suite.addTest(new TestSuite((Class<?>) suiteOrClass));
171 +            else
172 +                throw new ClassCastException("not a test suite or class");
173 +        }
174 +        return suite;
175 +    }
176 +
177 +    /**
178 +     * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite.
179 +     */
180 +    public static Test suite() {
181 +        return newTestSuite(
182 +            ForkJoinPoolTest.suite(),
183 +            ForkJoinTaskTest.suite(),
184 +            RecursiveActionTest.suite(),
185 +            RecursiveTaskTest.suite(),
186 +            LinkedTransferQueueTest.suite(),
187 +            PhaserTest.suite(),
188 +            ThreadLocalRandomTest.suite(),
189 +            AbstractExecutorServiceTest.suite(),
190 +            AbstractQueueTest.suite(),
191 +            AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.suite(),
192 +            AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizerTest.suite(),
193 +            ArrayBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
194 +            ArrayDequeTest.suite(),
195 +            AtomicBooleanTest.suite(),
196 +            AtomicIntegerArrayTest.suite(),
197 +            AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
198 +            AtomicIntegerTest.suite(),
199 +            AtomicLongArrayTest.suite(),
200 +            AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
201 +            AtomicLongTest.suite(),
202 +            AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.suite(),
203 +            AtomicReferenceArrayTest.suite(),
204 +            AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
205 +            AtomicReferenceTest.suite(),
206 +            AtomicStampedReferenceTest.suite(),
207 +            ConcurrentHashMapTest.suite(),
208 +            ConcurrentLinkedDequeTest.suite(),
209 +            ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.suite(),
210 +            ConcurrentSkipListMapTest.suite(),
211 +            ConcurrentSkipListSubMapTest.suite(),
212 +            ConcurrentSkipListSetTest.suite(),
213 +            ConcurrentSkipListSubSetTest.suite(),
214 +            CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.suite(),
215 +            CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.suite(),
216 +            CountDownLatchTest.suite(),
217 +            CyclicBarrierTest.suite(),
218 +            DelayQueueTest.suite(),
219 +            EntryTest.suite(),
220 +            ExchangerTest.suite(),
221 +            ExecutorsTest.suite(),
222 +            ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.suite(),
223 +            FutureTaskTest.suite(),
224 +            LinkedBlockingDequeTest.suite(),
225 +            LinkedBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
226 +            LinkedListTest.suite(),
227 +            LockSupportTest.suite(),
228 +            PriorityBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
229 +            PriorityQueueTest.suite(),
230 +            ReentrantLockTest.suite(),
231 +            ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.suite(),
232 +            ScheduledExecutorTest.suite(),
233 +            ScheduledExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
234 +            SemaphoreTest.suite(),
235 +            SynchronousQueueTest.suite(),
236 +            SystemTest.suite(),
237 +            ThreadLocalTest.suite(),
238 +            ThreadPoolExecutorTest.suite(),
239 +            ThreadPoolExecutorSubclassTest.suite(),
240 +            ThreadTest.suite(),
241 +            TimeUnitTest.suite(),
242 +            TreeMapTest.suite(),
243 +            TreeSetTest.suite(),
244 +            TreeSubMapTest.suite(),
245 +            TreeSubSetTest.suite());
246 +    }
247 +
248  
249      public static long SHORT_DELAY_MS;
250      public static long SMALL_DELAY_MS;
# Line 60 | Line 253 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
253  
254  
255      /**
256 <     * Return the shortest timed delay. This could
257 <     * be reimplmented to use for example a Property.
258 <     */
256 >     * Returns the shortest timed delay. This could
257 >     * be reimplemented to use for example a Property.
258 >     */
259      protected long getShortDelay() {
260          return 50;
261      }
262  
70
263      /**
264 <     * Set delays as multiples fo SHORT_DELAY.
264 >     * Sets delays as multiples of SHORT_DELAY.
265       */
266 <    protected  void setDelays() {
266 >    protected void setDelays() {
267          SHORT_DELAY_MS = getShortDelay();
268 <        SMALL_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
268 >        SMALL_DELAY_MS  = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5;
269          MEDIUM_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 10;
270 <        LONG_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 50;
270 >        LONG_DELAY_MS   = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 200;
271      }
272  
273      /**
274 <     * Flag set true if any threadAssert methods fail
274 >     * Returns a timeout in milliseconds to be used in tests that
275 >     * verify that operations block or time out.
276       */
277 <    protected volatile boolean threadFailed;
277 >    long timeoutMillis() {
278 >        return SHORT_DELAY_MS / 4;
279 >    }
280 >
281 >    /**
282 >     * Returns a new Date instance representing a time delayMillis
283 >     * milliseconds in the future.
284 >     */
285 >    Date delayedDate(long delayMillis) {
286 >        return new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + delayMillis);
287 >    }
288  
289      /**
290 <     * Initialize test to indicat that no thread assertions have failed
290 >     * The first exception encountered if any threadAssertXXX method fails.
291       */
292 <    public void setUp() {
292 >    private final AtomicReference<Throwable> threadFailure
293 >        = new AtomicReference<Throwable>(null);
294 >
295 >    /**
296 >     * Records an exception so that it can be rethrown later in the test
297 >     * harness thread, triggering a test case failure.  Only the first
298 >     * failure is recorded; subsequent calls to this method from within
299 >     * the same test have no effect.
300 >     */
301 >    public void threadRecordFailure(Throwable t) {
302 >        threadFailure.compareAndSet(null, t);
303 >    }
304 >
305 >    public void setUp() {
306          setDelays();
91        threadFailed = false;  
307      }
308  
309      /**
310 <     * Trigger test case failure if any thread assertions have failed
310 >     * Extra checks that get done for all test cases.
311 >     *
312 >     * Triggers test case failure if any thread assertions have failed,
313 >     * by rethrowing, in the test harness thread, any exception recorded
314 >     * earlier by threadRecordFailure.
315 >     *
316 >     * Triggers test case failure if interrupt status is set in the main thread.
317       */
318 <    public void tearDown() {
319 <        assertFalse(threadFailed);  
318 >    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
319 >        Throwable t = threadFailure.getAndSet(null);
320 >        if (t != null) {
321 >            if (t instanceof Error)
322 >                throw (Error) t;
323 >            else if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
324 >                throw (RuntimeException) t;
325 >            else if (t instanceof Exception)
326 >                throw (Exception) t;
327 >            else {
328 >                AssertionFailedError afe =
329 >                    new AssertionFailedError(t.toString());
330 >                afe.initCause(t);
331 >                throw afe;
332 >            }
333 >        }
334 >
335 >        if (Thread.interrupted())
336 >            throw new AssertionFailedError("interrupt status set in main thread");
337      }
338  
339 +    /**
340 +     * Just like fail(reason), but additionally recording (using
341 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
342 +     * the current testcase will fail.
343 +     */
344      public void threadFail(String reason) {
345 <        threadFailed = true;
346 <        fail(reason);
345 >        try {
346 >            fail(reason);
347 >        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
348 >            threadRecordFailure(t);
349 >            fail(reason);
350 >        }
351      }
352  
353 +    /**
354 +     * Just like assertTrue(b), but additionally recording (using
355 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
356 +     * the current testcase will fail.
357 +     */
358      public void threadAssertTrue(boolean b) {
359 <        if (!b) {
108 <            threadFailed = true;
359 >        try {
360              assertTrue(b);
361 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
362 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
363 +            throw t;
364          }
365      }
366 +
367 +    /**
368 +     * Just like assertFalse(b), but additionally recording (using
369 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
370 +     * the current testcase will fail.
371 +     */
372      public void threadAssertFalse(boolean b) {
373 <        if (b) {
114 <            threadFailed = true;
373 >        try {
374              assertFalse(b);
375 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
376 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
377 +            throw t;
378          }
379      }
380 +
381 +    /**
382 +     * Just like assertNull(x), but additionally recording (using
383 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
384 +     * the current testcase will fail.
385 +     */
386      public void threadAssertNull(Object x) {
387 <        if (x != null) {
120 <            threadFailed = true;
387 >        try {
388              assertNull(x);
389 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
390 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
391 +            throw t;
392          }
393      }
394 +
395 +    /**
396 +     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
397 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
398 +     * the current testcase will fail.
399 +     */
400      public void threadAssertEquals(long x, long y) {
401 <        if (x != y) {
126 <            threadFailed = true;
401 >        try {
402              assertEquals(x, y);
403 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
404 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
405 +            throw t;
406          }
407      }
408 +
409 +    /**
410 +     * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
411 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
412 +     * the current testcase will fail.
413 +     */
414      public void threadAssertEquals(Object x, Object y) {
415 <        if (x != y && (x == null || !x.equals(y))) {
132 <            threadFailed = true;
415 >        try {
416              assertEquals(x, y);
417 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
418 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
419 +            throw t;
420 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
421 +            threadUnexpectedException(t);
422          }
423      }
424  
425 +    /**
426 +     * Just like assertSame(x, y), but additionally recording (using
427 +     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
428 +     * the current testcase will fail.
429 +     */
430 +    public void threadAssertSame(Object x, Object y) {
431 +        try {
432 +            assertSame(x, y);
433 +        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
434 +            threadRecordFailure(t);
435 +            throw t;
436 +        }
437 +    }
438 +
439 +    /**
440 +     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw exception".
441 +     */
442      public void threadShouldThrow() {
443 <        threadFailed = true;
139 <        fail("should throw exception");
443 >        threadFail("should throw exception");
444      }
445  
446 <    public void threadUnexpectedException() {
447 <        threadFailed = true;
448 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
446 >    /**
447 >     * Calls threadFail with message "should throw" + exceptionName.
448 >     */
449 >    public void threadShouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
450 >        threadFail("should throw " + exceptionName);
451      }
452  
453 +    /**
454 +     * Records the given exception using {@link #threadRecordFailure},
455 +     * then rethrows the exception, wrapping it in an
456 +     * AssertionFailedError if necessary.
457 +     */
458 +    public void threadUnexpectedException(Throwable t) {
459 +        threadRecordFailure(t);
460 +        t.printStackTrace();
461 +        if (t instanceof RuntimeException)
462 +            throw (RuntimeException) t;
463 +        else if (t instanceof Error)
464 +            throw (Error) t;
465 +        else {
466 +            AssertionFailedError afe =
467 +                new AssertionFailedError("unexpected exception: " + t);
468 +            afe.initCause(t);
469 +            throw afe;
470 +        }
471 +    }
472  
473      /**
474 <     * Wait out termination of a thread pool or fail doing so
474 >     * Delays, via Thread.sleep, for the given millisecond delay, but
475 >     * if the sleep is shorter than specified, may re-sleep or yield
476 >     * until time elapses.
477       */
478 <    public void joinPool(ExecutorService exec) {
478 >    static void delay(long millis) throws InterruptedException {
479 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
480 >        long ns = millis * 1000 * 1000;
481 >        for (;;) {
482 >            if (millis > 0L)
483 >                Thread.sleep(millis);
484 >            else // too short to sleep
485 >                Thread.yield();
486 >            long d = ns - (System.nanoTime() - startTime);
487 >            if (d > 0L)
488 >                millis = d / (1000 * 1000);
489 >            else
490 >                break;
491 >        }
492 >    }
493 >
494 >    /**
495 >     * Waits out termination of a thread pool or fails doing so.
496 >     */
497 >    void joinPool(ExecutorService exec) {
498          try {
499              exec.shutdown();
500 <            assertTrue(exec.awaitTermination(LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS));
501 <        } catch(InterruptedException ie) {
502 <            fail("Unexpected exception");
500 >            assertTrue("ExecutorService did not terminate in a timely manner",
501 >                       exec.awaitTermination(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
502 >        } catch (SecurityException ok) {
503 >            // Allowed in case test doesn't have privs
504 >        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
505 >            fail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
506 >        }
507 >    }
508 >
509 >    /**
510 >     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the default
511 >     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
512 >     */
513 >    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread) {
514 >        assertThreadStaysAlive(thread, timeoutMillis());
515 >    }
516 >
517 >    /**
518 >     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
519 >     */
520 >    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread, long millis) {
521 >        try {
522 >            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
523 >            delay(millis);
524 >            assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
525 >        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
526 >            fail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
527 >        }
528 >    }
529 >
530 >    /**
531 >     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the default
532 >     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
533 >     */
534 >    void assertThreadsStayAlive(Thread... threads) {
535 >        assertThreadsStayAlive(timeoutMillis(), threads);
536 >    }
537 >
538 >    /**
539 >     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
540 >     */
541 >    void assertThreadsStayAlive(long millis, Thread... threads) {
542 >        try {
543 >            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
544 >            delay(millis);
545 >            for (Thread thread : threads)
546 >                assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
547 >        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
548 >            fail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
549          }
550      }
551  
552 <    
552 >    /**
553 >     * Checks that future.get times out, with the default timeout of
554 >     * {@code timeoutMillis()}.
555 >     */
556 >    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future) {
557 >        assertFutureTimesOut(future, timeoutMillis());
558 >    }
559 >
560 >    /**
561 >     * Checks that future.get times out, with the given millisecond timeout.
562 >     */
563 >    void assertFutureTimesOut(Future future, long timeoutMillis) {
564 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
565 >        try {
566 >            future.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
567 >            shouldThrow();
568 >        } catch (TimeoutException success) {
569 >        } catch (Exception e) {
570 >            threadUnexpectedException(e);
571 >        } finally { future.cancel(true); }
572 >        assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
573 >    }
574 >
575 >    /**
576 >     * Fails with message "should throw exception".
577 >     */
578      public void shouldThrow() {
579          fail("Should throw exception");
580      }
581  
582 <    public void unexpectedException() {
583 <        fail("Unexpected exception");
582 >    /**
583 >     * Fails with message "should throw " + exceptionName.
584 >     */
585 >    public void shouldThrow(String exceptionName) {
586 >        fail("Should throw " + exceptionName);
587      }
588  
169
589      /**
590       * The number of elements to place in collections, arrays, etc.
591       */
# Line 174 | Line 593 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
593  
594      // Some convenient Integer constants
595  
596 <    public static final Integer zero = new Integer(0);
597 <    public static final Integer one = new Integer(1);
598 <    public static final Integer two = new Integer(2);
599 <    public static final Integer three  = new Integer(3);
596 >    public static final Integer zero  = new Integer(0);
597 >    public static final Integer one   = new Integer(1);
598 >    public static final Integer two   = new Integer(2);
599 >    public static final Integer three = new Integer(3);
600      public static final Integer four  = new Integer(4);
601      public static final Integer five  = new Integer(5);
602 <    public static final Integer six = new Integer(6);
602 >    public static final Integer six   = new Integer(6);
603      public static final Integer seven = new Integer(7);
604      public static final Integer eight = new Integer(8);
605 <    public static final Integer nine = new Integer(9);
605 >    public static final Integer nine  = new Integer(9);
606      public static final Integer m1  = new Integer(-1);
607      public static final Integer m2  = new Integer(-2);
608      public static final Integer m3  = new Integer(-3);
609 <    public static final Integer m4 = new Integer(-4);
610 <    public static final Integer m5 = new Integer(-5);
609 >    public static final Integer m4  = new Integer(-4);
610 >    public static final Integer m5  = new Integer(-5);
611 >    public static final Integer m6  = new Integer(-6);
612      public static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
613  
614  
615 <    // Some convenient Runnable classes
615 >    /**
616 >     * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
617 >     * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
618 >     * manager, the runnable is run twice, both with and without a
619 >     * security manager.  We require that any security manager permit
620 >     * getPolicy/setPolicy.
621 >     */
622 >    public void runWithPermissions(Runnable r, Permission... permissions) {
623 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
624 >        if (sm == null) {
625 >            r.run();
626 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
627 >            try {
628 >                Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
629 >                System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
630 >                runWithPermissions(r, permissions);
631 >            } finally {
632 >                System.setSecurityManager(null);
633 >                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
634 >            }
635 >        } else {
636 >            Policy savedPolicy = Policy.getPolicy();
637 >            AdjustablePolicy policy = new AdjustablePolicy(permissions);
638 >            Policy.setPolicy(policy);
639  
640 <    public static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
641 <        public void run() {}
640 >            try {
641 >                r.run();
642 >            } finally {
643 >                policy.addPermission(new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"));
644 >                Policy.setPolicy(savedPolicy);
645 >            }
646 >        }
647      }
648  
649 <    public static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
650 <        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
649 >    /**
650 >     * Runs a runnable without any permissions.
651 >     */
652 >    public void runWithoutPermissions(Runnable r) {
653 >        runWithPermissions(r);
654      }
655  
656 <    public class ShortRunnable implements Runnable {
657 <        public void run() {
658 <            try {
659 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
656 >    /**
657 >     * A security policy where new permissions can be dynamically added
658 >     * or all cleared.
659 >     */
660 >    public static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy {
661 >        Permissions perms = new Permissions();
662 >        AdjustablePolicy(Permission... permissions) {
663 >            for (Permission permission : permissions)
664 >                perms.add(permission);
665 >        }
666 >        void addPermission(Permission perm) { perms.add(perm); }
667 >        void clearPermissions() { perms = new Permissions(); }
668 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
669 >            return perms;
670 >        }
671 >        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
672 >            return perms;
673 >        }
674 >        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
675 >            return perms.implies(p);
676 >        }
677 >        public void refresh() {}
678 >    }
679 >
680 >    /**
681 >     * Returns a policy containing all the permissions we ever need.
682 >     */
683 >    public static Policy permissivePolicy() {
684 >        return new AdjustablePolicy
685 >            // Permissions j.u.c. needs directly
686 >            (new RuntimePermission("modifyThread"),
687 >             new RuntimePermission("getClassLoader"),
688 >             new RuntimePermission("setContextClassLoader"),
689 >             // Permissions needed to change permissions!
690 >             new SecurityPermission("getPolicy"),
691 >             new SecurityPermission("setPolicy"),
692 >             new RuntimePermission("setSecurityManager"),
693 >             // Permissions needed by the junit test harness
694 >             new RuntimePermission("accessDeclaredMembers"),
695 >             new PropertyPermission("*", "read"),
696 >             new java.io.FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>", "read"));
697 >    }
698 >
699 >    /**
700 >     * Sleeps until the given time has elapsed.
701 >     * Throws AssertionFailedError if interrupted.
702 >     */
703 >    void sleep(long millis) {
704 >        try {
705 >            delay(millis);
706 >        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
707 >            AssertionFailedError afe =
708 >                new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected InterruptedException");
709 >            afe.initCause(ie);
710 >            throw afe;
711 >        }
712 >    }
713 >
714 >    /**
715 >     * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
716 >     * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
717 >     */
718 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis) {
719 >        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
720 >        for (;;) {
721 >            Thread.State s = thread.getState();
722 >            if (s == Thread.State.BLOCKED ||
723 >                s == Thread.State.WAITING ||
724 >                s == Thread.State.TIMED_WAITING)
725 >                return;
726 >            else if (s == Thread.State.TERMINATED)
727 >                fail("Unexpected thread termination");
728 >            else if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis) {
729 >                threadAssertTrue(thread.isAlive());
730 >                return;
731              }
732 <            catch(Exception e) {
733 <                threadUnexpectedException();
732 >            Thread.yield();
733 >        }
734 >    }
735 >
736 >    /**
737 >     * Waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS for the given thread to enter a wait
738 >     * state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
739 >     */
740 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread) {
741 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS);
742 >    }
743 >
744 >    /**
745 >     * Returns the number of milliseconds since time given by
746 >     * startNanoTime, which must have been previously returned from a
747 >     * call to {@link System.nanoTime()}.
748 >     */
749 >    long millisElapsedSince(long startNanoTime) {
750 >        return NANOSECONDS.toMillis(System.nanoTime() - startNanoTime);
751 >    }
752 >
753 >    /**
754 >     * Returns a new started daemon Thread running the given runnable.
755 >     */
756 >    Thread newStartedThread(Runnable runnable) {
757 >        Thread t = new Thread(runnable);
758 >        t.setDaemon(true);
759 >        t.start();
760 >        return t;
761 >    }
762 >
763 >    /**
764 >     * Waits for the specified time (in milliseconds) for the thread
765 >     * to terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
766 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
767 >     */
768 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t, long timeoutMillis) {
769 >        try {
770 >            t.join(timeoutMillis);
771 >        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
772 >            threadUnexpectedException(ie);
773 >        } finally {
774 >            if (t.getState() != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
775 >                t.interrupt();
776 >                fail("Test timed out");
777              }
778          }
779      }
780  
781 <    public class ShortInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
782 <        public void run() {
781 >    /**
782 >     * Waits for LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the thread to
783 >     * terminate (using {@link Thread#join(long)}), else interrupts
784 >     * the thread (in the hope that it may terminate later) and fails.
785 >     */
786 >    void awaitTermination(Thread t) {
787 >        awaitTermination(t, LONG_DELAY_MS);
788 >    }
789 >
790 >    // Some convenient Runnable classes
791 >
792 >    public abstract class CheckedRunnable implements Runnable {
793 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
794 >
795 >        public final void run() {
796              try {
797 <                Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
798 <                threadShouldThrow();
797 >                realRun();
798 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
799 >                threadUnexpectedException(t);
800              }
801 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
801 >        }
802 >    }
803 >
804 >    public abstract class RunnableShouldThrow implements Runnable {
805 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
806 >
807 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
808 >
809 >        <T extends Throwable> RunnableShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
810 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
811 >        }
812 >
813 >        public final void run() {
814 >            try {
815 >                realRun();
816 >                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
817 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
818 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
819 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
820              }
821          }
822      }
823  
824 <    public class SmallRunnable implements Runnable {
825 <        public void run() {
824 >    public abstract class ThreadShouldThrow extends Thread {
825 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
826 >
827 >        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
828 >
829 >        <T extends Throwable> ThreadShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
830 >            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
831 >        }
832 >
833 >        public final void run() {
834              try {
835 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
835 >                realRun();
836 >                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
837 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
838 >                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
839 >                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
840              }
841 <            catch(Exception e) {
842 <                threadUnexpectedException();
841 >        }
842 >    }
843 >
844 >    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
845 >        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
846 >
847 >        public final void run() {
848 >            try {
849 >                realRun();
850 >                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
851 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
852 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
853 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
854 >                threadUnexpectedException(t);
855              }
856          }
857      }
858  
859 <    public class SmallCallable implements Callable {
860 <        public Object call() {
859 >    public abstract class CheckedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> {
860 >        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
861 >
862 >        public final T call() {
863              try {
864 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
864 >                return realCall();
865 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
866 >                threadUnexpectedException(t);
867 >                return null;
868              }
869 <            catch(Exception e) {
870 <                threadUnexpectedException();
869 >        }
870 >    }
871 >
872 >    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedCallable<T>
873 >        implements Callable<T> {
874 >        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
875 >
876 >        public final T call() {
877 >            try {
878 >                T result = realCall();
879 >                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
880 >                return result;
881 >            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
882 >                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
883 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
884 >                threadUnexpectedException(t);
885              }
886 +            return null;
887 +        }
888 +    }
889 +
890 +    public static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
891 +        public void run() {}
892 +    }
893 +
894 +    public static class NoOpCallable implements Callable {
895 +        public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; }
896 +    }
897 +
898 +    public static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
899 +
900 +    public static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
901 +        public String call() { return TEST_STRING; }
902 +    }
903 +
904 +    public Callable<String> latchAwaitingStringTask(final CountDownLatch latch) {
905 +        return new CheckedCallable<String>() {
906 +            protected String realCall() {
907 +                try {
908 +                    latch.await();
909 +                } catch (InterruptedException quittingTime) {}
910 +                return TEST_STRING;
911 +            }};
912 +    }
913 +
914 +    public Runnable awaiter(final CountDownLatch latch) {
915 +        return new CheckedRunnable() {
916 +            public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
917 +                await(latch);
918 +            }};
919 +    }
920 +
921 +    public void await(CountDownLatch latch) {
922 +        try {
923 +            assertTrue(latch.await(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
924 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
925 +            threadUnexpectedException(t);
926 +        }
927 +    }
928 +
929 +    public void await(Semaphore semaphore) {
930 +        try {
931 +            assertTrue(semaphore.tryAcquire(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
932 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
933 +            threadUnexpectedException(t);
934 +        }
935 +    }
936 +
937 + //     /**
938 + //      * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS until flag becomes true.
939 + //      */
940 + //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag) {
941 + //         await(flag, LONG_DELAY_MS);
942 + //     }
943 +
944 + //     /**
945 + //      * Spin-waits up to the specified timeout until flag becomes true.
946 + //      */
947 + //     public void await(AtomicBoolean flag, long timeoutMillis) {
948 + //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
949 + //         while (!flag.get()) {
950 + //             if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis)
951 + //                 throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
952 + //             Thread.yield();
953 + //         }
954 + //     }
955 +
956 +    public static class NPETask implements Callable<String> {
957 +        public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
958 +    }
959 +
960 +    public static class CallableOne implements Callable<Integer> {
961 +        public Integer call() { return one; }
962 +    }
963 +
964 +    public class ShortRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
965 +        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
966 +            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
967 +        }
968 +    }
969 +
970 +    public class ShortInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
971 +        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
972 +            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
973 +        }
974 +    }
975 +
976 +    public class SmallRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
977 +        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
978 +            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
979 +        }
980 +    }
981 +
982 +    public class SmallPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
983 +        protected void realRun() {
984 +            try {
985 +                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
986 +            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
987 +        }
988 +    }
989 +
990 +    public class SmallCallable extends CheckedCallable {
991 +        protected Object realCall() throws InterruptedException {
992 +            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
993              return Boolean.TRUE;
994          }
995      }
996  
997 <    public class SmallInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
997 >    public class MediumRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
998 >        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
999 >            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1000 >        }
1001 >    }
1002 >
1003 >    public class MediumInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1004 >        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1005 >            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1006 >        }
1007 >    }
1008 >
1009 >    public Runnable possiblyInterruptedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1010 >        return new CheckedRunnable() {
1011 >            protected void realRun() {
1012 >                try {
1013 >                    delay(timeoutMillis);
1014 >                } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1015 >            }};
1016 >    }
1017 >
1018 >    public class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1019 >        protected void realRun() {
1020 >            try {
1021 >                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1022 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1023 >        }
1024 >    }
1025 >
1026 >    public class LongPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1027 >        protected void realRun() {
1028 >            try {
1029 >                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1030 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1031 >        }
1032 >    }
1033 >
1034 >    /**
1035 >     * For use as ThreadFactory in constructors
1036 >     */
1037 >    public static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
1038 >        public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
1039 >            return new Thread(r);
1040 >        }
1041 >    }
1042 >
1043 >    public interface TrackedRunnable extends Runnable {
1044 >        boolean isDone();
1045 >    }
1046 >
1047 >    public static TrackedRunnable trackedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1048 >        return new TrackedRunnable() {
1049 >                private volatile boolean done = false;
1050 >                public boolean isDone() { return done; }
1051 >                public void run() {
1052 >                    try {
1053 >                        delay(timeoutMillis);
1054 >                        done = true;
1055 >                    } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1056 >                }
1057 >            };
1058 >    }
1059 >
1060 >    public static class TrackedShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1061 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1062          public void run() {
1063              try {
1064 <                Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1065 <                threadShouldThrow();
1066 <            }
256 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
257 <            }
1064 >                delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1065 >                done = true;
1066 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1067          }
1068      }
1069  
1070 +    public static class TrackedSmallRunnable implements Runnable {
1071 +        public volatile boolean done = false;
1072 +        public void run() {
1073 +            try {
1074 +                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1075 +                done = true;
1076 +            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1077 +        }
1078 +    }
1079  
1080 <    public class MediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1080 >    public static class TrackedMediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1081 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1082          public void run() {
1083              try {
1084 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1085 <            }
1086 <            catch(Exception e) {
268 <                threadUnexpectedException();
269 <            }
1084 >                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1085 >                done = true;
1086 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1087          }
1088      }
1089  
1090 <    public class MediumInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1090 >    public static class TrackedLongRunnable implements Runnable {
1091 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1092          public void run() {
1093              try {
1094 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1095 <                threadShouldThrow();
1096 <            }
279 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
280 <            }
1094 >                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1095 >                done = true;
1096 >            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1097          }
1098      }
1099  
1100 <    public class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable {
1100 >    public static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1101 >        public volatile boolean done = false;
1102          public void run() {
1103 +            done = true;
1104 +        }
1105 +    }
1106 +
1107 +    public static class TrackedCallable implements Callable {
1108 +        public volatile boolean done = false;
1109 +        public Object call() {
1110 +            try {
1111 +                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1112 +                done = true;
1113 +            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1114 +            return Boolean.TRUE;
1115 +        }
1116 +    }
1117 +
1118 +    /**
1119 +     * Analog of CheckedRunnable for RecursiveAction
1120 +     */
1121 +    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveAction extends RecursiveAction {
1122 +        protected abstract void realCompute() throws Throwable;
1123 +
1124 +        public final void compute() {
1125              try {
1126 <                Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1126 >                realCompute();
1127 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1128 >                threadUnexpectedException(t);
1129              }
1130 <            catch(InterruptedException success) {
1130 >        }
1131 >    }
1132 >
1133 >    /**
1134 >     * Analog of CheckedCallable for RecursiveTask
1135 >     */
1136 >    public abstract class CheckedRecursiveTask<T> extends RecursiveTask<T> {
1137 >        protected abstract T realCompute() throws Throwable;
1138 >
1139 >        public final T compute() {
1140 >            try {
1141 >                return realCompute();
1142 >            } catch (Throwable t) {
1143 >                threadUnexpectedException(t);
1144 >                return null;
1145 >            }
1146 >        }
1147 >    }
1148 >
1149 >    /**
1150 >     * For use as RejectedExecutionHandler in constructors
1151 >     */
1152 >    public static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1153 >        public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r,
1154 >                                      ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {}
1155 >    }
1156 >
1157 >    /**
1158 >     * A CyclicBarrier that uses timed await and fails with
1159 >     * AssertionFailedErrors instead of throwing checked exceptions.
1160 >     */
1161 >    public class CheckedBarrier extends CyclicBarrier {
1162 >        public CheckedBarrier(int parties) { super(parties); }
1163 >
1164 >        public int await() {
1165 >            try {
1166 >                return super.await(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1167 >            } catch (TimeoutException e) {
1168 >                throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
1169 >            } catch (Exception e) {
1170 >                AssertionFailedError afe =
1171 >                    new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected exception: " + e);
1172 >                afe.initCause(e);
1173 >                throw afe;
1174              }
1175          }
1176      }
1177 <    
1177 >
1178 >    void checkEmpty(BlockingQueue q) {
1179 >        try {
1180 >            assertTrue(q.isEmpty());
1181 >            assertEquals(0, q.size());
1182 >            assertNull(q.peek());
1183 >            assertNull(q.poll());
1184 >            assertNull(q.poll(0, MILLISECONDS));
1185 >            assertEquals(q.toString(), "[]");
1186 >            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(q.toArray(), new Object[0]));
1187 >            assertFalse(q.iterator().hasNext());
1188 >            try {
1189 >                q.element();
1190 >                shouldThrow();
1191 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1192 >            try {
1193 >                q.iterator().next();
1194 >                shouldThrow();
1195 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1196 >            try {
1197 >                q.remove();
1198 >                shouldThrow();
1199 >            } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1200 >        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
1201 >            threadUnexpectedException(ie);
1202 >        }
1203 >    }
1204 >
1205 >    void assertSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1206 >        assertTrue(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1207 >    }
1208 >
1209 >    void assertNotSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
1210 >        assertFalse(Arrays.equals(serialBytes(x), serialBytes(y)));
1211 >    }
1212 >
1213 >    byte[] serialBytes(Object o) {
1214 >        try {
1215 >            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
1216 >            ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
1217 >            oos.writeObject(o);
1218 >            oos.flush();
1219 >            oos.close();
1220 >            return bos.toByteArray();
1221 >        } catch (Throwable t) {
1222 >            threadUnexpectedException(t);
1223 >            return new byte[0];
1224 >        }
1225 >    }
1226 >
1227 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1228 >    <T> T serialClone(T o) {
1229 >        try {
1230 >            ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1231 >                (new ByteArrayInputStream(serialBytes(o)));
1232 >            T clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1233 >            assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1234 >            return clone;
1235 >        } catch (Throwable t) {
1236 >            threadUnexpectedException(t);
1237 >            return null;
1238 >        }
1239 >    }
1240   }

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