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Comparing jsr166/src/test/tck/JSR166TestCase.java (file contents):
Revision 1.93 by jsr166, Sun Dec 16 17:22:42 2012 UTC vs.
Revision 1.255 by jsr166, Sun Jul 28 18:09:25 2019 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1   /*
2 < * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
3 < * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
2 > * Written by Doug Lea and Martin Buchholz with assistance from
3 > * members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the public
4 > * domain, as explained at
5   * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
6   * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
7   * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
8   */
9  
10 < import junit.framework.*;
10 > /*
11 > * @test
12 > * @summary JSR-166 tck tests, in a number of variations.
13 > *          The first is the conformance testing variant,
14 > *          while others also test implementation details.
15 > * @build *
16 > * @modules java.management
17 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000 JSR166TestCase
18 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000
19 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
20 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
21 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
22 > *      JSR166TestCase
23 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000
24 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
25 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
26 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
27 > *      -Djava.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.common.parallelism=0
28 > *      JSR166TestCase
29 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000
30 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
31 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
32 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
33 > *      -Djava.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.common.parallelism=1
34 > *      -Djava.util.secureRandomSeed=true
35 > *      JSR166TestCase
36 > * @run junit/othervm/timeout=1000/policy=tck.policy
37 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
38 > *      --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
39 > *      -Djsr166.testImplementationDetails=true
40 > *      JSR166TestCase
41 > */
42 >
43 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
44 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;
45 > import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS;
46 >
47   import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
48   import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
49   import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
50   import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
51 + import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
52 + import java.lang.management.ThreadInfo;
53 + import java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean;
54 + import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
55 + import java.lang.reflect.Method;
56 + import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
57 + import java.security.CodeSource;
58 + import java.security.Permission;
59 + import java.security.PermissionCollection;
60 + import java.security.Permissions;
61 + import java.security.Policy;
62 + import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
63 + import java.security.SecurityPermission;
64   import java.util.ArrayList;
65   import java.util.Arrays;
66 + import java.util.Collection;
67 + import java.util.Collections;
68   import java.util.Date;
69 + import java.util.Deque;
70   import java.util.Enumeration;
71 + import java.util.HashSet;
72 + import java.util.Iterator;
73   import java.util.List;
74   import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
75   import java.util.PropertyPermission;
76 < import java.util.concurrent.*;
76 > import java.util.Set;
77 > import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
78 > import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
79 > import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
80 > import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
81 > import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
82 > import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
83 > import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
84 > import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
85 > import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
86 > import java.util.concurrent.Future;
87 > import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;
88 > import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveAction;
89 > import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveTask;
90 > import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
91 > import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
92 > import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
93 > import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
94 > import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
95 > import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
96 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
97 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
98 > import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
99 > import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
100 > import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
101   import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
102   import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
103 < import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
104 < import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS;
105 < import java.security.CodeSource;
106 < import java.security.Permission;
107 < import java.security.PermissionCollection;
108 < import java.security.Permissions;
30 < import java.security.Policy;
31 < import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
32 < import java.security.SecurityPermission;
103 > import java.util.regex.Pattern;
104 >
105 > import junit.framework.Test;
106 > import junit.framework.TestCase;
107 > import junit.framework.TestResult;
108 > import junit.framework.TestSuite;
109  
110   /**
111   * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests.  Defines some constants,
# Line 41 | Line 117 | import java.security.SecurityPermission;
117   *
118   * <ol>
119   *
120 < * <li> All assertions in code running in generated threads must use
121 < * the forms {@link #threadFail}, {@link #threadAssertTrue}, {@link
122 < * #threadAssertEquals}, or {@link #threadAssertNull}, (not
123 < * {@code fail}, {@code assertTrue}, etc.) It is OK (but not
124 < * particularly recommended) for other code to use these forms too.
125 < * Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
126 < * this way, but enough to live with.</li>
120 > * <li>All code not running in the main test thread (manually spawned threads
121 > * or the common fork join pool) must be checked for failure (and completion!).
122 > * Mechanisms that can be used to ensure this are:
123 > *   <ol>
124 > *   <li>Signalling via a synchronizer like AtomicInteger or CountDownLatch
125 > *    that the task completed normally, which is checked before returning from
126 > *    the test method in the main thread.
127 > *   <li>Using the forms {@link #threadFail}, {@link #threadAssertTrue},
128 > *    or {@link #threadAssertNull}, (not {@code fail}, {@code assertTrue}, etc.)
129 > *    Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined
130 > *    this way, but enough to live with.
131 > *   <li>Recording failure explicitly using {@link #threadUnexpectedException}
132 > *    or {@link #threadRecordFailure}.
133 > *   <li>Using a wrapper like CheckedRunnable that uses one the mechanisms above.
134 > *   </ol>
135   *
136 < * <li> If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure
136 > * <li>If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure
137   * to invoke {@code super.setUp} and {@code super.tearDown} within
138   * them. These methods are used to clear and check for thread
139 < * assertion failures.</li>
139 > * assertion failures.
140   *
141   * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants {@code
142   * SHORT_DELAY_MS}, {@code SMALL_DELAY_MS}, {@code MEDIUM_DELAY_MS},
# Line 63 | Line 147 | import java.security.SecurityPermission;
147   * is always discriminable as larger than SHORT and smaller than
148   * MEDIUM.  And so on. These constants are set to conservative values,
149   * but even so, if there is ever any doubt, they can all be increased
150 < * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.</li>
150 > * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.
151   *
152 < * <li> All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
152 > * <li>All threads generated must be joined inside each test case
153   * method (or {@code fail} to do so) before returning from the
154   * method. The {@code joinPool} method can be used to do this when
155 < * using Executors.</li>
155 > * using Executors.
156   *
157   * </ol>
158   *
159   * <p><b>Other notes</b>
160   * <ul>
161   *
162 < * <li> Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
162 > * <li>Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method
163   * covering "normal" operation, and then as many exception-testing
164   * methods as there are exceptions the method can throw. Sometimes
165   * there are multiple tests per JSR166 method when the different
166   * "normal" behaviors differ significantly. And sometimes testcases
167 < * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in
84 < * isolation.</li>
167 > * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in isolation.
168   *
169 < * <li> The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
169 > * <li>The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc
170   * a simple sentence or two describing the property that the testcase
171   * method purports to test. The javadocs do not say anything about how
172 < * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.</li>
172 > * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.
173   *
174 < * <li> These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
174 > * <li>These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to
175   * test throughput, latency, scalability or other performance factors
176   * (see the separate "jtreg" tests for a set intended to check these
177   * for the most central aspects of functionality.) So, most tests use
178   * the smallest sensible numbers of threads, collection sizes, etc
179 < * needed to check basic conformance.</li>
179 > * needed to check basic conformance.
180   *
181   * <li>The test classes currently do not declare inclusion in
182   * any particular package to simplify things for people integrating
183 < * them in TCK test suites.</li>
183 > * them in TCK test suites.
184   *
185 < * <li> As a convenience, the {@code main} of this class (JSR166TestCase)
186 < * runs all JSR166 unit tests.</li>
185 > * <li>As a convenience, the {@code main} of this class (JSR166TestCase)
186 > * runs all JSR166 unit tests.
187   *
188   * </ul>
189   */
# Line 112 | Line 195 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
195          Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.expensiveTests");
196  
197      /**
198 +     * If true, also run tests that are not part of the official tck
199 +     * because they test unspecified implementation details.
200 +     */
201 +    protected static final boolean testImplementationDetails =
202 +        Boolean.getBoolean("jsr166.testImplementationDetails");
203 +
204 +    /**
205       * If true, report on stdout all "slow" tests, that is, ones that
206       * take more than profileThreshold milliseconds to execute.
207       */
# Line 125 | Line 215 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
215      private static final long profileThreshold =
216          Long.getLong("jsr166.profileThreshold", 100);
217  
218 +    /**
219 +     * The number of repetitions per test (for tickling rare bugs).
220 +     */
221 +    private static final int runsPerTest =
222 +        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.runsPerTest", 1);
223 +
224 +    /**
225 +     * The number of repetitions of the test suite (for finding leaks?).
226 +     */
227 +    private static final int suiteRuns =
228 +        Integer.getInteger("jsr166.suiteRuns", 1);
229 +
230 +    /**
231 +     * Returns the value of the system property, or NaN if not defined.
232 +     */
233 +    private static float systemPropertyValue(String name) {
234 +        String floatString = System.getProperty(name);
235 +        if (floatString == null)
236 +            return Float.NaN;
237 +        try {
238 +            return Float.parseFloat(floatString);
239 +        } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
240 +            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
241 +                String.format("Bad float value in system property %s=%s",
242 +                              name, floatString));
243 +        }
244 +    }
245 +
246 +    /**
247 +     * The scaling factor to apply to standard delays used in tests.
248 +     * May be initialized from any of:
249 +     * - the "jsr166.delay.factor" system property
250 +     * - the "test.timeout.factor" system property (as used by jtreg)
251 +     *   See: http://openjdk.java.net/jtreg/tag-spec.html
252 +     * - hard-coded fuzz factor when using a known slowpoke VM
253 +     */
254 +    private static final float delayFactor = delayFactor();
255 +
256 +    private static float delayFactor() {
257 +        float x;
258 +        if (!Float.isNaN(x = systemPropertyValue("jsr166.delay.factor")))
259 +            return x;
260 +        if (!Float.isNaN(x = systemPropertyValue("test.timeout.factor")))
261 +            return x;
262 +        String prop = System.getProperty("java.vm.version");
263 +        if (prop != null && prop.matches(".*debug.*"))
264 +            return 4.0f; // How much slower is fastdebug than product?!
265 +        return 1.0f;
266 +    }
267 +
268 +    public JSR166TestCase() { super(); }
269 +    public JSR166TestCase(String name) { super(name); }
270 +
271 +    /**
272 +     * A filter for tests to run, matching strings of the form
273 +     * methodName(className), e.g. "testInvokeAll5(ForkJoinPoolTest)"
274 +     * Usefully combined with jsr166.runsPerTest.
275 +     */
276 +    private static final Pattern methodFilter = methodFilter();
277 +
278 +    private static Pattern methodFilter() {
279 +        String regex = System.getProperty("jsr166.methodFilter");
280 +        return (regex == null) ? null : Pattern.compile(regex);
281 +    }
282 +
283 +    // Instrumentation to debug very rare, but very annoying hung test runs.
284 +    static volatile TestCase currentTestCase;
285 +    // static volatile int currentRun = 0;
286 +    static {
287 +        Runnable checkForWedgedTest = new Runnable() { public void run() {
288 +            // Avoid spurious reports with enormous runsPerTest.
289 +            // A single test case run should never take more than 1 second.
290 +            // But let's cap it at the high end too ...
291 +            final int timeoutMinutesMin = Math.max(runsPerTest / 60, 1)
292 +                * Math.max((int) delayFactor, 1);
293 +            final int timeoutMinutes = Math.min(15, timeoutMinutesMin);
294 +            for (TestCase lastTestCase = currentTestCase;;) {
295 +                try { MINUTES.sleep(timeoutMinutes); }
296 +                catch (InterruptedException unexpected) { break; }
297 +                if (lastTestCase == currentTestCase) {
298 +                    System.err.printf(
299 +                        "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s%n",
300 +                        lastTestCase);
301 + //                     System.err.printf(
302 + //                         "Looks like we're stuck running test: %s (%d/%d)%n",
303 + //                         lastTestCase, currentRun, runsPerTest);
304 + //                     System.err.println("availableProcessors=" +
305 + //                         Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors());
306 + //                     System.err.printf("cpu model = %s%n", cpuModel());
307 +                    dumpTestThreads();
308 +                    // one stack dump is probably enough; more would be spam
309 +                    break;
310 +                }
311 +                lastTestCase = currentTestCase;
312 +            }}};
313 +        Thread thread = new Thread(checkForWedgedTest, "checkForWedgedTest");
314 +        thread.setDaemon(true);
315 +        thread.start();
316 +    }
317 +
318 + //     public static String cpuModel() {
319 + //         try {
320 + //             java.util.regex.Matcher matcher
321 + //               = Pattern.compile("model name\\s*: (.*)")
322 + //                 .matcher(new String(
323 + //                     java.nio.file.Files.readAllBytes(
324 + //                         java.nio.file.Paths.get("/proc/cpuinfo")), "UTF-8"));
325 + //             matcher.find();
326 + //             return matcher.group(1);
327 + //         } catch (Exception ex) { return null; }
328 + //     }
329 +
330 +    public void runBare() throws Throwable {
331 +        currentTestCase = this;
332 +        if (methodFilter == null
333 +            || methodFilter.matcher(toString()).find())
334 +            super.runBare();
335 +    }
336 +
337      protected void runTest() throws Throwable {
338 <        if (profileTests)
339 <            runTestProfiled();
340 <        else
341 <            super.runTest();
338 >        for (int i = 0; i < runsPerTest; i++) {
339 >            // currentRun = i;
340 >            if (profileTests)
341 >                runTestProfiled();
342 >            else
343 >                super.runTest();
344 >        }
345      }
346  
347      protected void runTestProfiled() throws Throwable {
348 <        long t0 = System.nanoTime();
349 <        try {
348 >        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
349 >            long startTime = System.nanoTime();
350              super.runTest();
351 <        } finally {
352 <            long elapsedMillis =
353 <                (System.nanoTime() - t0) / (1000L * 1000L);
354 <            if (elapsedMillis >= profileThreshold)
351 >            long elapsedMillis = millisElapsedSince(startTime);
352 >            if (elapsedMillis < profileThreshold)
353 >                break;
354 >            // Never report first run of any test; treat it as a
355 >            // warmup run, notably to trigger all needed classloading,
356 >            if (i > 0)
357                  System.out.printf("%n%s: %d%n", toString(), elapsedMillis);
358          }
359      }
360  
361      /**
362 <     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner
362 >     * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner.
363       */
364      public static void main(String[] args) {
365 +        main(suite(), args);
366 +    }
367 +
368 +    static class PithyResultPrinter extends junit.textui.ResultPrinter {
369 +        PithyResultPrinter(java.io.PrintStream writer) { super(writer); }
370 +        long runTime;
371 +        public void startTest(Test test) {}
372 +        protected void printHeader(long runTime) {
373 +            this.runTime = runTime; // defer printing for later
374 +        }
375 +        protected void printFooter(TestResult result) {
376 +            if (result.wasSuccessful()) {
377 +                getWriter().println("OK (" + result.runCount() + " tests)"
378 +                    + "  Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
379 +            } else {
380 +                getWriter().println("Time: " + elapsedTimeAsString(runTime));
381 +                super.printFooter(result);
382 +            }
383 +        }
384 +    }
385 +
386 +    /**
387 +     * Returns a TestRunner that doesn't bother with unnecessary
388 +     * fluff, like printing a "." for each test case.
389 +     */
390 +    static junit.textui.TestRunner newPithyTestRunner() {
391 +        junit.textui.TestRunner runner = new junit.textui.TestRunner();
392 +        runner.setPrinter(new PithyResultPrinter(System.out));
393 +        return runner;
394 +    }
395 +
396 +    /**
397 +     * Runs all unit tests in the given test suite.
398 +     * Actual behavior influenced by jsr166.* system properties.
399 +     */
400 +    static void main(Test suite, String[] args) {
401          if (useSecurityManager) {
402              System.err.println("Setting a permissive security manager");
403              Policy.setPolicy(permissivePolicy());
404              System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
405          }
406 <        int iters = (args.length == 0) ? 1 : Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
407 <
408 <        Test s = suite();
409 <        for (int i = 0; i < iters; ++i) {
160 <            junit.textui.TestRunner.run(s);
406 >        for (int i = 0; i < suiteRuns; i++) {
407 >            TestResult result = newPithyTestRunner().doRun(suite);
408 >            if (!result.wasSuccessful())
409 >                System.exit(1);
410              System.gc();
411              System.runFinalization();
412          }
164        System.exit(0);
413      }
414  
415      public static TestSuite newTestSuite(Object... suiteOrClasses) {
# Line 177 | Line 425 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
425          return suite;
426      }
427  
428 +    public static void addNamedTestClasses(TestSuite suite,
429 +                                           String... testClassNames) {
430 +        for (String testClassName : testClassNames) {
431 +            try {
432 +                Class<?> testClass = Class.forName(testClassName);
433 +                Method m = testClass.getDeclaredMethod("suite");
434 +                suite.addTest(newTestSuite((Test)m.invoke(null)));
435 +            } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
436 +                throw new AssertionError("Missing test class", e);
437 +            }
438 +        }
439 +    }
440 +
441 +    public static final double JAVA_CLASS_VERSION;
442 +    public static final String JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION;
443 +    static {
444 +        try {
445 +            JAVA_CLASS_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
446 +                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Double>() {
447 +                public Double run() {
448 +                    return Double.valueOf(System.getProperty("java.class.version"));}});
449 +            JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
450 +                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<String>() {
451 +                public String run() {
452 +                    return System.getProperty("java.specification.version");}});
453 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
454 +            throw new Error(t);
455 +        }
456 +    }
457 +
458 +    public static boolean atLeastJava6()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 50.0; }
459 +    public static boolean atLeastJava7()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 51.0; }
460 +    public static boolean atLeastJava8()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 52.0; }
461 +    public static boolean atLeastJava9()  { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 53.0; }
462 +    public static boolean atLeastJava10() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 54.0; }
463 +    public static boolean atLeastJava11() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 55.0; }
464 +    public static boolean atLeastJava12() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 56.0; }
465 +    public static boolean atLeastJava13() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 57.0; }
466 +    public static boolean atLeastJava14() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 58.0; }
467 +    public static boolean atLeastJava15() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 59.0; }
468 +    public static boolean atLeastJava16() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 60.0; }
469 +    public static boolean atLeastJava17() { return JAVA_CLASS_VERSION >= 61.0; }
470 +
471      /**
472       * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite.
473       */
474      public static Test suite() {
475 <        return newTestSuite(
475 >        // Java7+ test classes
476 >        TestSuite suite = newTestSuite(
477              ForkJoinPoolTest.suite(),
478              ForkJoinTaskTest.suite(),
479              RecursiveActionTest.suite(),
# Line 195 | Line 487 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
487              AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizerTest.suite(),
488              ArrayBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
489              ArrayDequeTest.suite(),
490 +            ArrayListTest.suite(),
491              AtomicBooleanTest.suite(),
492              AtomicIntegerArrayTest.suite(),
493              AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.suite(),
# Line 217 | Line 510 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
510              CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.suite(),
511              CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.suite(),
512              CountDownLatchTest.suite(),
513 +            CountedCompleterTest.suite(),
514              CyclicBarrierTest.suite(),
515              DelayQueueTest.suite(),
516              EntryTest.suite(),
# Line 224 | Line 518 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
518              ExecutorsTest.suite(),
519              ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.suite(),
520              FutureTaskTest.suite(),
521 +            HashtableTest.suite(),
522              LinkedBlockingDequeTest.suite(),
523              LinkedBlockingQueueTest.suite(),
524              LinkedListTest.suite(),
# Line 245 | Line 540 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
540              TreeMapTest.suite(),
541              TreeSetTest.suite(),
542              TreeSubMapTest.suite(),
543 <            TreeSubSetTest.suite());
543 >            TreeSubSetTest.suite(),
544 >            VectorTest.suite());
545 >
546 >        // Java8+ test classes
547 >        if (atLeastJava8()) {
548 >            String[] java8TestClassNames = {
549 >                "ArrayDeque8Test",
550 >                "Atomic8Test",
551 >                "CompletableFutureTest",
552 >                "ConcurrentHashMap8Test",
553 >                "CountedCompleter8Test",
554 >                "DoubleAccumulatorTest",
555 >                "DoubleAdderTest",
556 >                "ForkJoinPool8Test",
557 >                "ForkJoinTask8Test",
558 >                "HashMapTest",
559 >                "LinkedBlockingDeque8Test",
560 >                "LinkedBlockingQueue8Test",
561 >                "LinkedHashMapTest",
562 >                "LongAccumulatorTest",
563 >                "LongAdderTest",
564 >                "SplittableRandomTest",
565 >                "StampedLockTest",
566 >                "SubmissionPublisherTest",
567 >                "ThreadLocalRandom8Test",
568 >                "TimeUnit8Test",
569 >            };
570 >            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java8TestClassNames);
571 >        }
572 >
573 >        // Java9+ test classes
574 >        if (atLeastJava9()) {
575 >            String[] java9TestClassNames = {
576 >                "AtomicBoolean9Test",
577 >                "AtomicInteger9Test",
578 >                "AtomicIntegerArray9Test",
579 >                "AtomicLong9Test",
580 >                "AtomicLongArray9Test",
581 >                "AtomicReference9Test",
582 >                "AtomicReferenceArray9Test",
583 >                "ExecutorCompletionService9Test",
584 >                "ForkJoinPool9Test",
585 >            };
586 >            addNamedTestClasses(suite, java9TestClassNames);
587 >        }
588 >
589 >        return suite;
590      }
591  
592 +    /** Returns list of junit-style test method names in given class. */
593 +    public static ArrayList<String> testMethodNames(Class<?> testClass) {
594 +        Method[] methods = testClass.getDeclaredMethods();
595 +        ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<>(methods.length);
596 +        for (Method method : methods) {
597 +            if (method.getName().startsWith("test")
598 +                && Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())
599 +                // method.getParameterCount() requires jdk8+
600 +                && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0) {
601 +                names.add(method.getName());
602 +            }
603 +        }
604 +        return names;
605 +    }
606 +
607 +    /**
608 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the given test class, but
609 +     * parameterized by passing extra data to each test.
610 +     */
611 +    public static <ExtraData> Test parameterizedTestSuite
612 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
613 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
614 +         ExtraData data) {
615 +        try {
616 +            TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
617 +            Constructor c =
618 +                testClass.getDeclaredConstructor(dataClass, String.class);
619 +            for (String methodName : testMethodNames(testClass))
620 +                suite.addTest((Test) c.newInstance(data, methodName));
621 +            return suite;
622 +        } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
623 +            throw new AssertionError(e);
624 +        }
625 +    }
626 +
627 +    /**
628 +     * Returns junit-style testSuite for the jdk8 extension of the
629 +     * given test class, but parameterized by passing extra data to
630 +     * each test.  Uses reflection to allow compilation in jdk7.
631 +     */
632 +    public static <ExtraData> Test jdk8ParameterizedTestSuite
633 +        (Class<? extends JSR166TestCase> testClass,
634 +         Class<ExtraData> dataClass,
635 +         ExtraData data) {
636 +        if (atLeastJava8()) {
637 +            String name = testClass.getName();
638 +            String name8 = name.replaceAll("Test$", "8Test");
639 +            if (name.equals(name8)) throw new AssertionError(name);
640 +            try {
641 +                return (Test)
642 +                    Class.forName(name8)
643 +                    .getMethod("testSuite", dataClass)
644 +                    .invoke(null, data);
645 +            } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
646 +                throw new AssertionError(e);
647 +            }
648 +        } else {
649 +            return new TestSuite();
650 +        }
651 +    }
652 +
653 +    // Delays for timing-dependent tests, in milliseconds.
654  
655      public static long SHORT_DELAY_MS;
656      public static long SMALL_DELAY_MS;
657      public static long MEDIUM_DELAY_MS;
658      public static long LONG_DELAY_MS;
659  
660 +    private static final long RANDOM_TIMEOUT;
661 +    private static final long RANDOM_EXPIRED_TIMEOUT;
662 +    private static final TimeUnit RANDOM_TIMEUNIT;
663 +    static {
664 +        ThreadLocalRandom rnd = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
665 +        long[] timeouts = { Long.MIN_VALUE, -1, 0, 1, Long.MAX_VALUE };
666 +        RANDOM_TIMEOUT = timeouts[rnd.nextInt(timeouts.length)];
667 +        RANDOM_EXPIRED_TIMEOUT = timeouts[rnd.nextInt(3)];
668 +        TimeUnit[] timeUnits = TimeUnit.values();
669 +        RANDOM_TIMEUNIT = timeUnits[rnd.nextInt(timeUnits.length)];
670 +    }
671 +
672 +    /**
673 +     * Returns a timeout for use when any value at all will do.
674 +     */
675 +    static long randomTimeout() { return RANDOM_TIMEOUT; }
676 +
677 +    /**
678 +     * Returns a timeout that means "no waiting", i.e. not positive.
679 +     */
680 +    static long randomExpiredTimeout() { return RANDOM_EXPIRED_TIMEOUT; }
681 +
682 +    /**
683 +     * Returns a random non-null TimeUnit.
684 +     */
685 +    static TimeUnit randomTimeUnit() { return RANDOM_TIMEUNIT; }
686  
687      /**
688 <     * Returns the shortest timed delay. This could
689 <     * be reimplemented to use for example a Property.
688 >     * Returns the shortest timed delay. This can be scaled up for
689 >     * slow machines using the jsr166.delay.factor system property,
690 >     * or via jtreg's -timeoutFactor: flag.
691 >     * http://openjdk.java.net/jtreg/command-help.html
692       */
693      protected long getShortDelay() {
694 <        return 50;
694 >        return (long) (50 * delayFactor);
695      }
696  
697      /**
# Line 273 | Line 704 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
704          LONG_DELAY_MS   = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 200;
705      }
706  
707 +    private static final long TIMEOUT_DELAY_MS
708 +        = (long) (12.0 * Math.cbrt(delayFactor));
709 +
710      /**
711 <     * Returns a timeout in milliseconds to be used in tests that
712 <     * verify that operations block or time out.
711 >     * Returns a timeout in milliseconds to be used in tests that verify
712 >     * that operations block or time out.  We want this to be longer
713 >     * than the OS scheduling quantum, but not too long, so don't scale
714 >     * linearly with delayFactor; we use "crazy" cube root instead.
715       */
716 <    long timeoutMillis() {
717 <        return SHORT_DELAY_MS / 4;
716 >    static long timeoutMillis() {
717 >        return TIMEOUT_DELAY_MS;
718      }
719  
720      /**
721 <     * Returns a new Date instance representing a time delayMillis
722 <     * milliseconds in the future.
721 >     * Returns a new Date instance representing a time at least
722 >     * delayMillis milliseconds in the future.
723       */
724      Date delayedDate(long delayMillis) {
725 <        return new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + delayMillis);
725 >        // Add 1 because currentTimeMillis is known to round into the past.
726 >        return new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + delayMillis + 1);
727      }
728  
729      /**
730       * The first exception encountered if any threadAssertXXX method fails.
731       */
732      private final AtomicReference<Throwable> threadFailure
733 <        = new AtomicReference<Throwable>(null);
733 >        = new AtomicReference<>(null);
734  
735      /**
736       * Records an exception so that it can be rethrown later in the test
# Line 302 | Line 739 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
739       * the same test have no effect.
740       */
741      public void threadRecordFailure(Throwable t) {
742 +        System.err.println(t);
743 +        dumpTestThreads();
744          threadFailure.compareAndSet(null, t);
745      }
746  
# Line 309 | Line 748 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
748          setDelays();
749      }
750  
751 +    void tearDownFail(String format, Object... args) {
752 +        String msg = toString() + ": " + String.format(format, args);
753 +        System.err.println(msg);
754 +        dumpTestThreads();
755 +        throw new AssertionError(msg);
756 +    }
757 +
758      /**
759       * Extra checks that get done for all test cases.
760       *
# Line 327 | Line 773 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
773                  throw (RuntimeException) t;
774              else if (t instanceof Exception)
775                  throw (Exception) t;
776 <            else {
777 <                AssertionFailedError afe =
332 <                    new AssertionFailedError(t.toString());
333 <                afe.initCause(t);
334 <                throw afe;
335 <            }
776 >            else
777 >                throw new AssertionError(t.toString(), t);
778          }
779  
780          if (Thread.interrupted())
781 <            throw new AssertionFailedError("interrupt status set in main thread");
781 >            tearDownFail("interrupt status set in main thread");
782 >
783 >        checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks();
784 >    }
785 >
786 >    /**
787 >     * Finds missing PoolCleaners
788 >     */
789 >    void checkForkJoinPoolThreadLeaks() throws InterruptedException {
790 >        Thread[] survivors = new Thread[7];
791 >        int count = Thread.enumerate(survivors);
792 >        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
793 >            Thread thread = survivors[i];
794 >            String name = thread.getName();
795 >            if (name.startsWith("ForkJoinPool-")) {
796 >                // give thread some time to terminate
797 >                thread.join(LONG_DELAY_MS);
798 >                if (thread.isAlive())
799 >                    tearDownFail("Found leaked ForkJoinPool thread thread=%s",
800 >                                 thread);
801 >            }
802 >        }
803 >
804 >        if (!ForkJoinPool.commonPool()
805 >            .awaitQuiescence(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS))
806 >            tearDownFail("ForkJoin common pool thread stuck");
807      }
808  
809      /**
810       * Just like fail(reason), but additionally recording (using
811 <     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
812 <     * the current testcase will fail.
811 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
812 >     * current testcase will fail.
813       */
814      public void threadFail(String reason) {
815          try {
816              fail(reason);
817 <        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
818 <            threadRecordFailure(t);
819 <            fail(reason);
817 >        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
818 >            threadRecordFailure(fail);
819 >            throw fail;
820          }
821      }
822  
823      /**
824       * Just like assertTrue(b), but additionally recording (using
825 <     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
826 <     * the current testcase will fail.
825 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
826 >     * current testcase will fail.
827       */
828      public void threadAssertTrue(boolean b) {
829          try {
830              assertTrue(b);
831 <        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
832 <            threadRecordFailure(t);
833 <            throw t;
831 >        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
832 >            threadRecordFailure(fail);
833 >            throw fail;
834          }
835      }
836  
837      /**
838       * Just like assertFalse(b), but additionally recording (using
839 <     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
840 <     * the current testcase will fail.
839 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
840 >     * current testcase will fail.
841       */
842      public void threadAssertFalse(boolean b) {
843          try {
844              assertFalse(b);
845 <        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
846 <            threadRecordFailure(t);
847 <            throw t;
845 >        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
846 >            threadRecordFailure(fail);
847 >            throw fail;
848          }
849      }
850  
851      /**
852       * Just like assertNull(x), but additionally recording (using
853 <     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
854 <     * the current testcase will fail.
853 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
854 >     * current testcase will fail.
855       */
856      public void threadAssertNull(Object x) {
857          try {
858              assertNull(x);
859 <        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
860 <            threadRecordFailure(t);
861 <            throw t;
859 >        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
860 >            threadRecordFailure(fail);
861 >            throw fail;
862          }
863      }
864  
865      /**
866       * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
867 <     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
868 <     * the current testcase will fail.
867 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
868 >     * current testcase will fail.
869       */
870      public void threadAssertEquals(long x, long y) {
871          try {
872              assertEquals(x, y);
873 <        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
874 <            threadRecordFailure(t);
875 <            throw t;
873 >        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
874 >            threadRecordFailure(fail);
875 >            throw fail;
876          }
877      }
878  
879      /**
880       * Just like assertEquals(x, y), but additionally recording (using
881 <     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
882 <     * the current testcase will fail.
881 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
882 >     * current testcase will fail.
883       */
884      public void threadAssertEquals(Object x, Object y) {
885          try {
886              assertEquals(x, y);
887 <        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
888 <            threadRecordFailure(t);
889 <            throw t;
890 <        } catch (Throwable t) {
891 <            threadUnexpectedException(t);
887 >        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
888 >            threadRecordFailure(fail);
889 >            throw fail;
890 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
891 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
892          }
893      }
894  
895      /**
896       * Just like assertSame(x, y), but additionally recording (using
897 <     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionFailedError thrown, so that
898 <     * the current testcase will fail.
897 >     * threadRecordFailure) any AssertionError thrown, so that the
898 >     * current testcase will fail.
899       */
900      public void threadAssertSame(Object x, Object y) {
901          try {
902              assertSame(x, y);
903 <        } catch (AssertionFailedError t) {
904 <            threadRecordFailure(t);
905 <            throw t;
903 >        } catch (AssertionError fail) {
904 >            threadRecordFailure(fail);
905 >            throw fail;
906          }
907      }
908  
# Line 455 | Line 922 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
922  
923      /**
924       * Records the given exception using {@link #threadRecordFailure},
925 <     * then rethrows the exception, wrapping it in an
926 <     * AssertionFailedError if necessary.
925 >     * then rethrows the exception, wrapping it in an AssertionError
926 >     * if necessary.
927       */
928      public void threadUnexpectedException(Throwable t) {
929          threadRecordFailure(t);
# Line 465 | Line 932 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
932              throw (RuntimeException) t;
933          else if (t instanceof Error)
934              throw (Error) t;
935 <        else {
936 <            AssertionFailedError afe =
470 <                new AssertionFailedError("unexpected exception: " + t);
471 <            afe.initCause(t);
472 <            throw afe;
473 <        }
935 >        else
936 >            throw new AssertionError("unexpected exception: " + t, t);
937      }
938  
939      /**
940       * Delays, via Thread.sleep, for the given millisecond delay, but
941       * if the sleep is shorter than specified, may re-sleep or yield
942 <     * until time elapses.
942 >     * until time elapses.  Ensures that the given time, as measured
943 >     * by System.nanoTime(), has elapsed.
944       */
945      static void delay(long millis) throws InterruptedException {
946 <        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
947 <        long ns = millis * 1000 * 1000;
948 <        for (;;) {
946 >        long nanos = millis * (1000 * 1000);
947 >        final long wakeupTime = System.nanoTime() + nanos;
948 >        do {
949              if (millis > 0L)
950                  Thread.sleep(millis);
951              else // too short to sleep
952                  Thread.yield();
953 <            long d = ns - (System.nanoTime() - startTime);
954 <            if (d > 0L)
955 <                millis = d / (1000 * 1000);
956 <            else
957 <                break;
953 >            nanos = wakeupTime - System.nanoTime();
954 >            millis = nanos / (1000 * 1000);
955 >        } while (nanos >= 0L);
956 >    }
957 >
958 >    /**
959 >     * Allows use of try-with-resources with per-test thread pools.
960 >     */
961 >    class PoolCleaner implements AutoCloseable {
962 >        private final ExecutorService pool;
963 >        public PoolCleaner(ExecutorService pool) { this.pool = pool; }
964 >        public void close() { joinPool(pool); }
965 >    }
966 >
967 >    /**
968 >     * An extension of PoolCleaner that has an action to release the pool.
969 >     */
970 >    class PoolCleanerWithReleaser extends PoolCleaner {
971 >        private final Runnable releaser;
972 >        public PoolCleanerWithReleaser(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
973 >            super(pool);
974 >            this.releaser = releaser;
975 >        }
976 >        public void close() {
977 >            try {
978 >                releaser.run();
979 >            } finally {
980 >                super.close();
981 >            }
982          }
983      }
984  
985 +    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool) {
986 +        return new PoolCleaner(pool);
987 +    }
988 +
989 +    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, Runnable releaser) {
990 +        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser);
991 +    }
992 +
993 +    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, CountDownLatch latch) {
994 +        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser(latch));
995 +    }
996 +
997 +    Runnable releaser(final CountDownLatch latch) {
998 +        return new Runnable() { public void run() {
999 +            do { latch.countDown(); }
1000 +            while (latch.getCount() > 0);
1001 +        }};
1002 +    }
1003 +
1004 +    PoolCleaner cleaner(ExecutorService pool, AtomicBoolean flag) {
1005 +        return new PoolCleanerWithReleaser(pool, releaser(flag));
1006 +    }
1007 +
1008 +    Runnable releaser(final AtomicBoolean flag) {
1009 +        return new Runnable() { public void run() { flag.set(true); }};
1010 +    }
1011 +
1012      /**
1013       * Waits out termination of a thread pool or fails doing so.
1014       */
1015 <    void joinPool(ExecutorService exec) {
1015 >    void joinPool(ExecutorService pool) {
1016          try {
1017 <            exec.shutdown();
1018 <            assertTrue("ExecutorService did not terminate in a timely manner",
1019 <                       exec.awaitTermination(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
1017 >            pool.shutdown();
1018 >            if (!pool.awaitTermination(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS)) {
1019 >                try {
1020 >                    threadFail("ExecutorService " + pool +
1021 >                               " did not terminate in a timely manner");
1022 >                } finally {
1023 >                    // last resort, for the benefit of subsequent tests
1024 >                    pool.shutdownNow();
1025 >                    pool.awaitTermination(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1026 >                }
1027 >            }
1028          } catch (SecurityException ok) {
1029              // Allowed in case test doesn't have privs
1030 <        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
1031 <            fail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1030 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1031 >            threadFail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1032          }
1033      }
1034  
1035      /**
1036 <     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the default
1037 <     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
1036 >     * Like Runnable, but with the freedom to throw anything.
1037 >     * junit folks had the same idea:
1038 >     * http://junit.org/junit5/docs/snapshot/api/org/junit/gen5/api/Executable.html
1039       */
1040 <    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread) {
517 <        assertThreadStaysAlive(thread, timeoutMillis());
518 <    }
1040 >    interface Action { public void run() throws Throwable; }
1041  
1042      /**
1043 <     * Checks that thread does not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
1043 >     * Runs all the given actions in parallel, failing if any fail.
1044 >     * Useful for running multiple variants of tests that are
1045 >     * necessarily individually slow because they must block.
1046       */
1047 <    void assertThreadStaysAlive(Thread thread, long millis) {
1048 <        try {
1049 <            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
1050 <            delay(millis);
1051 <            assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1052 <        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
1053 <            fail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1047 >    void testInParallel(Action ... actions) {
1048 >        ExecutorService pool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
1049 >        try (PoolCleaner cleaner = cleaner(pool)) {
1050 >            ArrayList<Future<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>(actions.length);
1051 >            for (final Action action : actions)
1052 >                futures.add(pool.submit(new CheckedRunnable() {
1053 >                    public void realRun() throws Throwable { action.run();}}));
1054 >            for (Future<?> future : futures)
1055 >                try {
1056 >                    assertNull(future.get(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
1057 >                } catch (ExecutionException ex) {
1058 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex.getCause());
1059 >                } catch (Exception ex) {
1060 >                    threadUnexpectedException(ex);
1061 >                }
1062          }
1063      }
1064  
1065      /**
1066 <     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the default
1067 <     * millisecond delay of {@code timeoutMillis()}.
1066 >     * A debugging tool to print stack traces of most threads, as jstack does.
1067 >     * Uninteresting threads are filtered out.
1068       */
1069 <    void assertThreadsStayAlive(Thread... threads) {
1070 <        assertThreadsStayAlive(timeoutMillis(), threads);
1069 >    static void dumpTestThreads() {
1070 >        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
1071 >        if (sm != null) {
1072 >            try {
1073 >                System.setSecurityManager(null);
1074 >            } catch (SecurityException giveUp) {
1075 >                return;
1076 >            }
1077 >        }
1078 >
1079 >        ThreadMXBean threadMXBean = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean();
1080 >        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump start ------");
1081 >        for (ThreadInfo info : threadMXBean.dumpAllThreads(true, true)) {
1082 >            final String name = info.getThreadName();
1083 >            String lockName;
1084 >            if ("Signal Dispatcher".equals(name))
1085 >                continue;
1086 >            if ("Reference Handler".equals(name)
1087 >                && (lockName = info.getLockName()) != null
1088 >                && lockName.startsWith("java.lang.ref.Reference$Lock"))
1089 >                continue;
1090 >            if ("Finalizer".equals(name)
1091 >                && (lockName = info.getLockName()) != null
1092 >                && lockName.startsWith("java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock"))
1093 >                continue;
1094 >            if ("checkForWedgedTest".equals(name))
1095 >                continue;
1096 >            System.err.print(info);
1097 >        }
1098 >        System.err.println("------ stacktrace dump end ------");
1099 >
1100 >        if (sm != null) System.setSecurityManager(sm);
1101      }
1102  
1103      /**
1104 <     * Checks that the threads do not terminate within the given millisecond delay.
1105 <     */
1106 <    void assertThreadsStayAlive(long millis, Thread... threads) {
1107 <        try {
1108 <            // No need to optimize the failing case via Thread.join.
1109 <            delay(millis);
1110 <            for (Thread thread : threads)
1111 <                assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1112 <        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
1113 <            fail("Unexpected InterruptedException");
1104 >     * Checks that thread eventually enters the expected blocked thread state.
1105 >     */
1106 >    void assertThreadBlocks(Thread thread, Thread.State expected) {
1107 >        // always sleep at least 1 ms, with high probability avoiding
1108 >        // transitory states
1109 >        for (long retries = LONG_DELAY_MS * 3 / 4; retries-->0; ) {
1110 >            try { delay(1); }
1111 >            catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1112 >                throw new AssertionError("Unexpected InterruptedException", fail);
1113 >            }
1114 >            Thread.State s = thread.getState();
1115 >            if (s == expected)
1116 >                return;
1117 >            else if (s == Thread.State.TERMINATED)
1118 >                fail("Unexpected thread termination");
1119          }
1120 +        fail("timed out waiting for thread to enter thread state " + expected);
1121      }
1122  
1123      /**
# Line 569 | Line 1137 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1137              future.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1138              shouldThrow();
1139          } catch (TimeoutException success) {
1140 <        } catch (Exception e) {
1141 <            threadUnexpectedException(e);
1140 >        } catch (Exception fail) {
1141 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1142          } finally { future.cancel(true); }
1143          assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis);
1144      }
# Line 590 | Line 1158 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1158      }
1159  
1160      /**
1161 +     * The maximum number of consecutive spurious wakeups we should
1162 +     * tolerate (from APIs like LockSupport.park) before failing a test.
1163 +     */
1164 +    static final int MAX_SPURIOUS_WAKEUPS = 10;
1165 +
1166 +    /**
1167       * The number of elements to place in collections, arrays, etc.
1168       */
1169      public static final int SIZE = 20;
# Line 614 | Line 1188 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1188      public static final Integer m6  = new Integer(-6);
1189      public static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10);
1190  
617
1191      /**
1192       * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely
1193       * the specified permissions.  If there is no current security
# Line 694 | Line 1267 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1267          }
1268          public void refresh() {}
1269          public String toString() {
1270 <            List<Permission> ps = new ArrayList<Permission>();
1270 >            List<Permission> ps = new ArrayList<>();
1271              for (Enumeration<Permission> e = perms.elements(); e.hasMoreElements();)
1272                  ps.add(e.nextElement());
1273              return "AdjustablePolicy with permissions " + ps;
# Line 722 | Line 1295 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1295  
1296      /**
1297       * Sleeps until the given time has elapsed.
1298 <     * Throws AssertionFailedError if interrupted.
1298 >     * Throws AssertionError if interrupted.
1299       */
1300 <    void sleep(long millis) {
1300 >    static void sleep(long millis) {
1301          try {
1302              delay(millis);
1303 <        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
1304 <            AssertionFailedError afe =
732 <                new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected InterruptedException");
733 <            afe.initCause(ie);
734 <            throw afe;
1303 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1304 >            throw new AssertionError("Unexpected InterruptedException", fail);
1305          }
1306      }
1307  
1308      /**
1309       * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
1310       * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1311 +     * @param waitingForGodot if non-null, an additional condition to satisfy
1312       */
1313 <    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis) {
1314 <        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1315 <        for (;;) {
1316 <            Thread.State s = thread.getState();
1317 <            if (s == Thread.State.BLOCKED ||
1318 <                s == Thread.State.WAITING ||
1319 <                s == Thread.State.TIMED_WAITING)
1320 <                return;
1321 <            else if (s == Thread.State.TERMINATED)
1313 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis,
1314 >                                       Callable<Boolean> waitingForGodot) {
1315 >        for (long startTime = 0L;;) {
1316 >            switch (thread.getState()) {
1317 >            default: break;
1318 >            case BLOCKED: case WAITING: case TIMED_WAITING:
1319 >                try {
1320 >                    if (waitingForGodot == null || waitingForGodot.call())
1321 >                        return;
1322 >                } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1323 >                break;
1324 >            case TERMINATED:
1325                  fail("Unexpected thread termination");
1326 +            }
1327 +
1328 +            if (startTime == 0L)
1329 +                startTime = System.nanoTime();
1330              else if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis) {
1331 <                threadAssertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1332 <                return;
1331 >                assertTrue(thread.isAlive());
1332 >                if (waitingForGodot == null
1333 >                    || thread.getState() == Thread.State.RUNNABLE)
1334 >                    fail("timed out waiting for thread to enter wait state");
1335 >                else
1336 >                    fail("timed out waiting for condition, thread state="
1337 >                         + thread.getState());
1338              }
1339              Thread.yield();
1340          }
1341      }
1342  
1343      /**
1344 <     * Waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS for the given thread to enter a wait
1345 <     * state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1344 >     * Spin-waits up to the specified number of milliseconds for the given
1345 >     * thread to enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1346 >     */
1347 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread, long timeoutMillis) {
1348 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, timeoutMillis, null);
1349 >    }
1350 >
1351 >    /**
1352 >     * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the given thread to
1353 >     * enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING.
1354       */
1355      void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread) {
1356 <        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1356 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS, null);
1357 >    }
1358 >
1359 >    /**
1360 >     * Spin-waits up to LONG_DELAY_MS milliseconds for the given thread to
1361 >     * enter a wait state: BLOCKED, WAITING, or TIMED_WAITING,
1362 >     * and additionally satisfy the given condition.
1363 >     */
1364 >    void waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(Thread thread,
1365 >                                       Callable<Boolean> waitingForGodot) {
1366 >        waitForThreadToEnterWaitState(thread, LONG_DELAY_MS, waitingForGodot);
1367      }
1368  
1369      /**
1370       * Returns the number of milliseconds since time given by
1371       * startNanoTime, which must have been previously returned from a
1372 <     * call to {@link System.nanoTime()}.
1372 >     * call to {@link System#nanoTime()}.
1373       */
1374 <    long millisElapsedSince(long startNanoTime) {
1374 >    static long millisElapsedSince(long startNanoTime) {
1375          return NANOSECONDS.toMillis(System.nanoTime() - startNanoTime);
1376      }
1377  
1378 + //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(long timeoutMillis, Runnable r) {
1379 + //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1380 + //         try {
1381 + //             r.run();
1382 + //         } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1383 + //         if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1384 + //             throw new AssertionError("did not return promptly");
1385 + //     }
1386 +
1387 + //     void assertTerminatesPromptly(Runnable r) {
1388 + //         assertTerminatesPromptly(LONG_DELAY_MS/2, r);
1389 + //     }
1390 +
1391 +    /**
1392 +     * Checks that timed f.get() returns the expected value, and does not
1393 +     * wait for the timeout to elapse before returning.
1394 +     */
1395 +    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue, long timeoutMillis) {
1396 +        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1397 +        T actual = null;
1398 +        try {
1399 +            actual = f.get(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1400 +        } catch (Throwable fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1401 +        assertEquals(expectedValue, actual);
1402 +        if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis/2)
1403 +            throw new AssertionError("timed get did not return promptly");
1404 +    }
1405 +
1406 +    <T> void checkTimedGet(Future<T> f, T expectedValue) {
1407 +        checkTimedGet(f, expectedValue, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1408 +    }
1409 +
1410      /**
1411       * Returns a new started daemon Thread running the given runnable.
1412       */
# Line 792 | Line 1425 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1425      void awaitTermination(Thread t, long timeoutMillis) {
1426          try {
1427              t.join(timeoutMillis);
1428 <        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
1429 <            threadUnexpectedException(ie);
1428 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) {
1429 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1430          } finally {
1431              if (t.getState() != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
1432                  t.interrupt();
1433 <                fail("Test timed out");
1433 >                threadFail("timed out waiting for thread to terminate");
1434              }
1435          }
1436      }
# Line 819 | Line 1452 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1452          public final void run() {
1453              try {
1454                  realRun();
1455 <            } catch (Throwable t) {
1456 <                threadUnexpectedException(t);
824 <            }
825 <        }
826 <    }
827 <
828 <    public abstract class RunnableShouldThrow implements Runnable {
829 <        protected abstract void realRun() throws Throwable;
830 <
831 <        final Class<?> exceptionClass;
832 <
833 <        <T extends Throwable> RunnableShouldThrow(Class<T> exceptionClass) {
834 <            this.exceptionClass = exceptionClass;
835 <        }
836 <
837 <        public final void run() {
838 <            try {
839 <                realRun();
840 <                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
841 <            } catch (Throwable t) {
842 <                if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
843 <                    threadUnexpectedException(t);
1455 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1456 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1457              }
1458          }
1459      }
# Line 857 | Line 1470 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1470          public final void run() {
1471              try {
1472                  realRun();
860                threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1473              } catch (Throwable t) {
1474                  if (! exceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1475                      threadUnexpectedException(t);
1476 +                return;
1477              }
1478 +            threadShouldThrow(exceptionClass.getSimpleName());
1479          }
1480      }
1481  
# Line 871 | Line 1485 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1485          public final void run() {
1486              try {
1487                  realRun();
874                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1488              } catch (InterruptedException success) {
1489                  threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
1490 <            } catch (Throwable t) {
1491 <                threadUnexpectedException(t);
1490 >                return;
1491 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1492 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1493              }
1494 +            threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
1495          }
1496      }
1497  
# Line 886 | Line 1501 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1501          public final T call() {
1502              try {
1503                  return realCall();
1504 <            } catch (Throwable t) {
1505 <                threadUnexpectedException(t);
891 <                return null;
1504 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1505 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1506              }
1507 <        }
894 <    }
895 <
896 <    public abstract class CheckedInterruptedCallable<T>
897 <        implements Callable<T> {
898 <        protected abstract T realCall() throws Throwable;
899 <
900 <        public final T call() {
901 <            try {
902 <                T result = realCall();
903 <                threadShouldThrow("InterruptedException");
904 <                return result;
905 <            } catch (InterruptedException success) {
906 <                threadAssertFalse(Thread.interrupted());
907 <            } catch (Throwable t) {
908 <                threadUnexpectedException(t);
909 <            }
910 <            return null;
1507 >            throw new AssertionError("unreached");
1508          }
1509      }
1510  
# Line 922 | Line 1519 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1519      public static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string";
1520  
1521      public static class StringTask implements Callable<String> {
1522 <        public String call() { return TEST_STRING; }
1522 >        final String value;
1523 >        public StringTask() { this(TEST_STRING); }
1524 >        public StringTask(String value) { this.value = value; }
1525 >        public String call() { return value; }
1526      }
1527  
1528      public Callable<String> latchAwaitingStringTask(final CountDownLatch latch) {
# Line 935 | Line 1535 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1535              }};
1536      }
1537  
1538 <    public Runnable awaiter(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1538 >    public Runnable countDowner(final CountDownLatch latch) {
1539          return new CheckedRunnable() {
1540              public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1541 <                await(latch);
1541 >                latch.countDown();
1542              }};
1543      }
1544  
1545 +    class LatchAwaiter extends CheckedRunnable {
1546 +        static final int NEW = 0;
1547 +        static final int RUNNING = 1;
1548 +        static final int DONE = 2;
1549 +        final CountDownLatch latch;
1550 +        int state = NEW;
1551 +        LatchAwaiter(CountDownLatch latch) { this.latch = latch; }
1552 +        public void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1553 +            state = 1;
1554 +            await(latch);
1555 +            state = 2;
1556 +        }
1557 +    }
1558 +
1559 +    public LatchAwaiter awaiter(CountDownLatch latch) {
1560 +        return new LatchAwaiter(latch);
1561 +    }
1562 +
1563 +    public void await(CountDownLatch latch, long timeoutMillis) {
1564 +        boolean timedOut = false;
1565 +        try {
1566 +            timedOut = !latch.await(timeoutMillis, MILLISECONDS);
1567 +        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1568 +            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1569 +        }
1570 +        if (timedOut)
1571 +            fail("timed out waiting for CountDownLatch for "
1572 +                 + (timeoutMillis/1000) + " sec");
1573 +    }
1574 +
1575      public void await(CountDownLatch latch) {
1576 +        await(latch, LONG_DELAY_MS);
1577 +    }
1578 +
1579 +    public void await(Semaphore semaphore) {
1580 +        boolean timedOut = false;
1581          try {
1582 <            assertTrue(latch.await(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
1583 <        } catch (Throwable t) {
1584 <            threadUnexpectedException(t);
1582 >            timedOut = !semaphore.tryAcquire(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1583 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1584 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1585          }
1586 +        if (timedOut)
1587 +            fail("timed out waiting for Semaphore for "
1588 +                 + (LONG_DELAY_MS/1000) + " sec");
1589      }
1590  
1591 <    public void await(Semaphore semaphore) {
1591 >    public void await(CyclicBarrier barrier) {
1592          try {
1593 <            assertTrue(semaphore.tryAcquire(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS));
1594 <        } catch (Throwable t) {
1595 <            threadUnexpectedException(t);
1593 >            barrier.await(LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1594 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1595 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1596          }
1597      }
1598  
# Line 972 | Line 1610 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1610   //         long startTime = System.nanoTime();
1611   //         while (!flag.get()) {
1612   //             if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > timeoutMillis)
1613 < //                 throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
1613 > //                 throw new AssertionError("timed out");
1614   //             Thread.yield();
1615   //         }
1616   //     }
# Line 981 | Line 1619 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1619          public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); }
1620      }
1621  
984    public static class CallableOne implements Callable<Integer> {
985        public Integer call() { return one; }
986    }
987
988    public class ShortRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
989        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
990            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
991        }
992    }
993
994    public class ShortInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
995        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
996            delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
997        }
998    }
999
1000    public class SmallRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1001        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1002            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1003        }
1004    }
1005
1006    public class SmallPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1007        protected void realRun() {
1008            try {
1009                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1010            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1011        }
1012    }
1013
1014    public class SmallCallable extends CheckedCallable {
1015        protected Object realCall() throws InterruptedException {
1016            delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1017            return Boolean.TRUE;
1018        }
1019    }
1020
1021    public class MediumRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1022        protected void realRun() throws Throwable {
1023            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1024        }
1025    }
1026
1027    public class MediumInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable {
1028        protected void realRun() throws InterruptedException {
1029            delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1030        }
1031    }
1032
1622      public Runnable possiblyInterruptedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1623          return new CheckedRunnable() {
1624              protected void realRun() {
# Line 1039 | Line 1628 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1628              }};
1629      }
1630  
1042    public class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1043        protected void realRun() {
1044            try {
1045                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1046            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1047        }
1048    }
1049
1050    public class LongPossiblyInterruptedRunnable extends CheckedRunnable {
1051        protected void realRun() {
1052            try {
1053                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1054            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1055        }
1056    }
1057
1631      /**
1632       * For use as ThreadFactory in constructors
1633       */
# Line 1068 | Line 1641 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1641          boolean isDone();
1642      }
1643  
1071    public static TrackedRunnable trackedRunnable(final long timeoutMillis) {
1072        return new TrackedRunnable() {
1073                private volatile boolean done = false;
1074                public boolean isDone() { return done; }
1075                public void run() {
1076                    try {
1077                        delay(timeoutMillis);
1078                        done = true;
1079                    } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1080                }
1081            };
1082    }
1083
1084    public static class TrackedShortRunnable implements Runnable {
1085        public volatile boolean done = false;
1086        public void run() {
1087            try {
1088                delay(SHORT_DELAY_MS);
1089                done = true;
1090            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1091        }
1092    }
1093
1094    public static class TrackedSmallRunnable implements Runnable {
1095        public volatile boolean done = false;
1096        public void run() {
1097            try {
1098                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1099                done = true;
1100            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1101        }
1102    }
1103
1104    public static class TrackedMediumRunnable implements Runnable {
1105        public volatile boolean done = false;
1106        public void run() {
1107            try {
1108                delay(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS);
1109                done = true;
1110            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1111        }
1112    }
1113
1114    public static class TrackedLongRunnable implements Runnable {
1115        public volatile boolean done = false;
1116        public void run() {
1117            try {
1118                delay(LONG_DELAY_MS);
1119                done = true;
1120            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1121        }
1122    }
1123
1644      public static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable {
1645          public volatile boolean done = false;
1646          public void run() {
# Line 1128 | Line 1648 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1648          }
1649      }
1650  
1131    public static class TrackedCallable implements Callable {
1132        public volatile boolean done = false;
1133        public Object call() {
1134            try {
1135                delay(SMALL_DELAY_MS);
1136                done = true;
1137            } catch (InterruptedException ok) {}
1138            return Boolean.TRUE;
1139        }
1140    }
1141
1651      /**
1652       * Analog of CheckedRunnable for RecursiveAction
1653       */
1654      public abstract class CheckedRecursiveAction extends RecursiveAction {
1655          protected abstract void realCompute() throws Throwable;
1656  
1657 <        public final void compute() {
1657 >        @Override protected final void compute() {
1658              try {
1659                  realCompute();
1660 <            } catch (Throwable t) {
1661 <                threadUnexpectedException(t);
1660 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1661 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1662              }
1663          }
1664      }
# Line 1160 | Line 1669 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1669      public abstract class CheckedRecursiveTask<T> extends RecursiveTask<T> {
1670          protected abstract T realCompute() throws Throwable;
1671  
1672 <        public final T compute() {
1672 >        @Override protected final T compute() {
1673              try {
1674                  return realCompute();
1675 <            } catch (Throwable t) {
1676 <                threadUnexpectedException(t);
1168 <                return null;
1675 >            } catch (Throwable fail) {
1676 >                threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1677              }
1678 +            throw new AssertionError("unreached");
1679          }
1680      }
1681  
# Line 1180 | Line 1689 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1689  
1690      /**
1691       * A CyclicBarrier that uses timed await and fails with
1692 <     * AssertionFailedErrors instead of throwing checked exceptions.
1692 >     * AssertionErrors instead of throwing checked exceptions.
1693       */
1694 <    public class CheckedBarrier extends CyclicBarrier {
1694 >    public static class CheckedBarrier extends CyclicBarrier {
1695          public CheckedBarrier(int parties) { super(parties); }
1696  
1697          public int await() {
1698              try {
1699                  return super.await(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1700 <            } catch (TimeoutException e) {
1701 <                throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out");
1702 <            } catch (Exception e) {
1703 <                AssertionFailedError afe =
1195 <                    new AssertionFailedError("Unexpected exception: " + e);
1196 <                afe.initCause(e);
1197 <                throw afe;
1700 >            } catch (TimeoutException timedOut) {
1701 >                throw new AssertionError("timed out");
1702 >            } catch (Exception fail) {
1703 >                throw new AssertionError("Unexpected exception: " + fail, fail);
1704              }
1705          }
1706      }
# Line 1205 | Line 1711 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1711              assertEquals(0, q.size());
1712              assertNull(q.peek());
1713              assertNull(q.poll());
1714 <            assertNull(q.poll(0, MILLISECONDS));
1714 >            assertNull(q.poll(randomExpiredTimeout(), randomTimeUnit()));
1715              assertEquals(q.toString(), "[]");
1716              assertTrue(Arrays.equals(q.toArray(), new Object[0]));
1717              assertFalse(q.iterator().hasNext());
# Line 1221 | Line 1727 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1727                  q.remove();
1728                  shouldThrow();
1729              } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1730 <        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
1225 <            threadUnexpectedException(ie);
1226 <        }
1730 >        } catch (InterruptedException fail) { threadUnexpectedException(fail); }
1731      }
1732  
1733      void assertSerialEquals(Object x, Object y) {
# Line 1242 | Line 1746 | public class JSR166TestCase extends Test
1746              oos.flush();
1747              oos.close();
1748              return bos.toByteArray();
1749 <        } catch (Throwable t) {
1750 <            threadUnexpectedException(t);
1749 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1750 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1751              return new byte[0];
1752          }
1753      }
1754  
1755 +    void assertImmutable(Object o) {
1756 +        if (o instanceof Collection) {
1757 +            assertThrows(
1758 +                UnsupportedOperationException.class,
1759 +                () -> ((Collection) o).add(null));
1760 +        }
1761 +    }
1762 +
1763      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1764      <T> T serialClone(T o) {
1765 +        T clone = null;
1766          try {
1767              ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1768                  (new ByteArrayInputStream(serialBytes(o)));
1769 <            T clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1770 <            assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1771 <            return clone;
1772 <        } catch (Throwable t) {
1773 <            threadUnexpectedException(t);
1769 >            clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1770 >        } catch (Throwable fail) {
1771 >            threadUnexpectedException(fail);
1772 >        }
1773 >        if (o == clone) assertImmutable(o);
1774 >        else assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1775 >        return clone;
1776 >    }
1777 >
1778 >    /**
1779 >     * A version of serialClone that leaves error handling (for
1780 >     * e.g. NotSerializableException) up to the caller.
1781 >     */
1782 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1783 >    <T> T serialClonePossiblyFailing(T o)
1784 >        throws ReflectiveOperationException, java.io.IOException {
1785 >        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
1786 >        ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
1787 >        oos.writeObject(o);
1788 >        oos.flush();
1789 >        oos.close();
1790 >        ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream
1791 >            (new ByteArrayInputStream(bos.toByteArray()));
1792 >        T clone = (T) ois.readObject();
1793 >        if (o == clone) assertImmutable(o);
1794 >        else assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1795 >        return clone;
1796 >    }
1797 >
1798 >    /**
1799 >     * If o implements Cloneable and has a public clone method,
1800 >     * returns a clone of o, else null.
1801 >     */
1802 >    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1803 >    <T> T cloneableClone(T o) {
1804 >        if (!(o instanceof Cloneable)) return null;
1805 >        final T clone;
1806 >        try {
1807 >            clone = (T) o.getClass().getMethod("clone").invoke(o);
1808 >        } catch (NoSuchMethodException ok) {
1809              return null;
1810 +        } catch (ReflectiveOperationException unexpected) {
1811 +            throw new Error(unexpected);
1812 +        }
1813 +        assertNotSame(o, clone); // not 100% guaranteed by spec
1814 +        assertSame(o.getClass(), clone.getClass());
1815 +        return clone;
1816 +    }
1817 +
1818 +    public void assertThrows(Class<? extends Throwable> expectedExceptionClass,
1819 +                             Action... throwingActions) {
1820 +        for (Action throwingAction : throwingActions) {
1821 +            boolean threw = false;
1822 +            try { throwingAction.run(); }
1823 +            catch (Throwable t) {
1824 +                threw = true;
1825 +                if (!expectedExceptionClass.isInstance(t))
1826 +                    throw new AssertionError(
1827 +                            "Expected " + expectedExceptionClass.getName() +
1828 +                            ", got " + t.getClass().getName(),
1829 +                            t);
1830 +            }
1831 +            if (!threw)
1832 +                shouldThrow(expectedExceptionClass.getName());
1833 +        }
1834 +    }
1835 +
1836 +    public void assertIteratorExhausted(Iterator<?> it) {
1837 +        try {
1838 +            it.next();
1839 +            shouldThrow();
1840 +        } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {}
1841 +        assertFalse(it.hasNext());
1842 +    }
1843 +
1844 +    public <T> Callable<T> callableThrowing(final Exception ex) {
1845 +        return new Callable<T>() { public T call() throws Exception { throw ex; }};
1846 +    }
1847 +
1848 +    public Runnable runnableThrowing(final RuntimeException ex) {
1849 +        return new Runnable() { public void run() { throw ex; }};
1850 +    }
1851 +
1852 +    /** A reusable thread pool to be shared by tests. */
1853 +    static final ExecutorService cachedThreadPool =
1854 +        new ThreadPoolExecutor(0, Integer.MAX_VALUE,
1855 +                               1000L, MILLISECONDS,
1856 +                               new SynchronousQueue<Runnable>());
1857 +
1858 +    static <T> void shuffle(T[] array) {
1859 +        Collections.shuffle(Arrays.asList(array), ThreadLocalRandom.current());
1860 +    }
1861 +
1862 +    /**
1863 +     * Returns the same String as would be returned by {@link
1864 +     * Object#toString}, whether or not the given object's class
1865 +     * overrides toString().
1866 +     *
1867 +     * @see System#identityHashCode
1868 +     */
1869 +    static String identityString(Object x) {
1870 +        return x.getClass().getName()
1871 +            + "@" + Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(x));
1872 +    }
1873 +
1874 +    // --- Shared assertions for Executor tests ---
1875 +
1876 +    /**
1877 +     * Returns maximum number of tasks that can be submitted to given
1878 +     * pool (with bounded queue) before saturation (when submission
1879 +     * throws RejectedExecutionException).
1880 +     */
1881 +    static final int saturatedSize(ThreadPoolExecutor pool) {
1882 +        BlockingQueue<Runnable> q = pool.getQueue();
1883 +        return pool.getMaximumPoolSize() + q.size() + q.remainingCapacity();
1884 +    }
1885 +
1886 +    @SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
1887 +    void assertNullTaskSubmissionThrowsNullPointerException(Executor e) {
1888 +        try {
1889 +            e.execute((Runnable) null);
1890 +            shouldThrow();
1891 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1892 +
1893 +        if (! (e instanceof ExecutorService)) return;
1894 +        ExecutorService es = (ExecutorService) e;
1895 +        try {
1896 +            es.submit((Runnable) null);
1897 +            shouldThrow();
1898 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1899 +        try {
1900 +            es.submit((Runnable) null, Boolean.TRUE);
1901 +            shouldThrow();
1902 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1903 +        try {
1904 +            es.submit((Callable) null);
1905 +            shouldThrow();
1906 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1907 +
1908 +        if (! (e instanceof ScheduledExecutorService)) return;
1909 +        ScheduledExecutorService ses = (ScheduledExecutorService) e;
1910 +        try {
1911 +            ses.schedule((Runnable) null,
1912 +                         randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1913 +            shouldThrow();
1914 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1915 +        try {
1916 +            ses.schedule((Callable) null,
1917 +                         randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1918 +            shouldThrow();
1919 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1920 +        try {
1921 +            ses.scheduleAtFixedRate((Runnable) null,
1922 +                                    randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1923 +            shouldThrow();
1924 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1925 +        try {
1926 +            ses.scheduleWithFixedDelay((Runnable) null,
1927 +                                       randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
1928 +            shouldThrow();
1929 +        } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
1930 +    }
1931 +
1932 +    void setRejectedExecutionHandler(
1933 +        ThreadPoolExecutor p, RejectedExecutionHandler handler) {
1934 +        p.setRejectedExecutionHandler(handler);
1935 +        assertSame(handler, p.getRejectedExecutionHandler());
1936 +    }
1937 +
1938 +    void assertTaskSubmissionsAreRejected(ThreadPoolExecutor p) {
1939 +        final RejectedExecutionHandler savedHandler = p.getRejectedExecutionHandler();
1940 +        final long savedTaskCount = p.getTaskCount();
1941 +        final long savedCompletedTaskCount = p.getCompletedTaskCount();
1942 +        final int savedQueueSize = p.getQueue().size();
1943 +        final boolean stock = (p.getClass().getClassLoader() == null);
1944 +
1945 +        Runnable r = () -> {};
1946 +        Callable<Boolean> c = () -> Boolean.TRUE;
1947 +
1948 +        class Recorder implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
1949 +            public volatile Runnable r = null;
1950 +            public volatile ThreadPoolExecutor p = null;
1951 +            public void reset() { r = null; p = null; }
1952 +            public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor p) {
1953 +                assertNull(this.r);
1954 +                assertNull(this.p);
1955 +                this.r = r;
1956 +                this.p = p;
1957 +            }
1958 +        }
1959 +
1960 +        // check custom handler is invoked exactly once per task
1961 +        Recorder recorder = new Recorder();
1962 +        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, recorder);
1963 +        for (int i = 2; i--> 0; ) {
1964 +            recorder.reset();
1965 +            p.execute(r);
1966 +            if (stock && p.getClass() == ThreadPoolExecutor.class)
1967 +                assertSame(r, recorder.r);
1968 +            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1969 +
1970 +            recorder.reset();
1971 +            assertFalse(p.submit(r).isDone());
1972 +            if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1973 +            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1974 +
1975 +            recorder.reset();
1976 +            assertFalse(p.submit(r, Boolean.TRUE).isDone());
1977 +            if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1978 +            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1979 +
1980 +            recorder.reset();
1981 +            assertFalse(p.submit(c).isDone());
1982 +            if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1983 +            assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1984 +
1985 +            if (p instanceof ScheduledExecutorService) {
1986 +                ScheduledExecutorService s = (ScheduledExecutorService) p;
1987 +                ScheduledFuture<?> future;
1988 +
1989 +                recorder.reset();
1990 +                future = s.schedule(r, randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1991 +                assertFalse(future.isDone());
1992 +                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1993 +                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
1994 +
1995 +                recorder.reset();
1996 +                future = s.schedule(c, randomTimeout(), randomTimeUnit());
1997 +                assertFalse(future.isDone());
1998 +                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
1999 +                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
2000 +
2001 +                recorder.reset();
2002 +                future = s.scheduleAtFixedRate(r, randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
2003 +                assertFalse(future.isDone());
2004 +                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
2005 +                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
2006 +
2007 +                recorder.reset();
2008 +                future = s.scheduleWithFixedDelay(r, randomTimeout(), LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS);
2009 +                assertFalse(future.isDone());
2010 +                if (stock) assertTrue(!((FutureTask) recorder.r).isDone());
2011 +                assertSame(p, recorder.p);
2012 +            }
2013 +        }
2014 +
2015 +        // Checking our custom handler above should be sufficient, but
2016 +        // we add some integration tests of standard handlers.
2017 +        final AtomicReference<Thread> thread = new AtomicReference<>();
2018 +        final Runnable setThread = () -> thread.set(Thread.currentThread());
2019 +
2020 +        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, new ThreadPoolExecutor.AbortPolicy());
2021 +        try {
2022 +            p.execute(setThread);
2023 +            shouldThrow();
2024 +        } catch (RejectedExecutionException success) {}
2025 +        assertNull(thread.get());
2026 +
2027 +        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, new ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardPolicy());
2028 +        p.execute(setThread);
2029 +        assertNull(thread.get());
2030 +
2031 +        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
2032 +        p.execute(setThread);
2033 +        if (p.isShutdown())
2034 +            assertNull(thread.get());
2035 +        else
2036 +            assertSame(Thread.currentThread(), thread.get());
2037 +
2038 +        setRejectedExecutionHandler(p, savedHandler);
2039 +
2040 +        // check that pool was not perturbed by handlers
2041 +        assertEquals(savedTaskCount, p.getTaskCount());
2042 +        assertEquals(savedCompletedTaskCount, p.getCompletedTaskCount());
2043 +        assertEquals(savedQueueSize, p.getQueue().size());
2044 +    }
2045 +
2046 +    void assertCollectionsEquals(Collection<?> x, Collection<?> y) {
2047 +        assertEquals(x, y);
2048 +        assertEquals(y, x);
2049 +        assertEquals(x.isEmpty(), y.isEmpty());
2050 +        assertEquals(x.size(), y.size());
2051 +        if (x instanceof List) {
2052 +            assertEquals(x.toString(), y.toString());
2053 +        }
2054 +        if (x instanceof List || x instanceof Set) {
2055 +            assertEquals(x.hashCode(), y.hashCode());
2056 +        }
2057 +        if (x instanceof List || x instanceof Deque) {
2058 +            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(), y.toArray()));
2059 +            assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(new Object[0]),
2060 +                                     y.toArray(new Object[0])));
2061 +        }
2062 +    }
2063 +
2064 +    /**
2065 +     * A weaker form of assertCollectionsEquals which does not insist
2066 +     * that the two collections satisfy Object#equals(Object), since
2067 +     * they may use identity semantics as Deques do.
2068 +     */
2069 +    void assertCollectionsEquivalent(Collection<?> x, Collection<?> y) {
2070 +        if (x instanceof List || x instanceof Set)
2071 +            assertCollectionsEquals(x, y);
2072 +        else {
2073 +            assertEquals(x.isEmpty(), y.isEmpty());
2074 +            assertEquals(x.size(), y.size());
2075 +            assertEquals(new HashSet(x), new HashSet(y));
2076 +            if (x instanceof Deque) {
2077 +                assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(), y.toArray()));
2078 +                assertTrue(Arrays.equals(x.toArray(new Object[0]),
2079 +                                         y.toArray(new Object[0])));
2080 +            }
2081          }
2082      }
2083   }

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