1 |
dl |
1.1 |
/* |
2 |
dl |
1.7 |
* Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166 |
3 |
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* Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at |
4 |
jsr166 |
1.26 |
* http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ |
5 |
jsr166 |
1.15 |
* Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes, |
6 |
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* Pat Fisher, Mike Judd. |
7 |
dl |
1.1 |
*/ |
8 |
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9 |
jsr166 |
1.32 |
import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS; |
10 |
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11 |
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import java.util.Collection; |
12 |
jsr166 |
1.29 |
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch; |
13 |
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import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore; |
14 |
jsr166 |
1.39 |
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom; |
15 |
jsr166 |
1.32 |
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16 |
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import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError; |
17 |
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import junit.framework.Test; |
18 |
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import junit.framework.TestSuite; |
19 |
dl |
1.1 |
|
20 |
dl |
1.3 |
public class SemaphoreTest extends JSR166TestCase { |
21 |
dl |
1.1 |
public static void main(String[] args) { |
22 |
jsr166 |
1.34 |
main(suite(), args); |
23 |
dl |
1.1 |
} |
24 |
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public static Test suite() { |
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jsr166 |
1.20 |
return new TestSuite(SemaphoreTest.class); |
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dl |
1.1 |
} |
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28 |
dl |
1.4 |
/** |
29 |
dl |
1.6 |
* Subclass to expose protected methods |
30 |
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*/ |
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static class PublicSemaphore extends Semaphore { |
32 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
PublicSemaphore(int permits) { super(permits); } |
33 |
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PublicSemaphore(int permits, boolean fair) { super(permits, fair); } |
34 |
jsr166 |
1.15 |
public Collection<Thread> getQueuedThreads() { |
35 |
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return super.getQueuedThreads(); |
36 |
dl |
1.6 |
} |
37 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
public boolean hasQueuedThread(Thread t) { |
38 |
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return super.getQueuedThreads().contains(t); |
39 |
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} |
40 |
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public void reducePermits(int reduction) { |
41 |
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super.reducePermits(reduction); |
42 |
dl |
1.6 |
} |
43 |
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} |
44 |
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45 |
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/** |
46 |
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* A runnable calling acquire |
47 |
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*/ |
48 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
class InterruptibleLockRunnable extends CheckedRunnable { |
49 |
dl |
1.6 |
final Semaphore lock; |
50 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
InterruptibleLockRunnable(Semaphore s) { lock = s; } |
51 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
public void realRun() { |
52 |
dl |
1.6 |
try { |
53 |
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lock.acquire(); |
54 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
} |
55 |
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catch (InterruptedException ignored) {} |
56 |
dl |
1.6 |
} |
57 |
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} |
58 |
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59 |
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/** |
60 |
jsr166 |
1.21 |
* A runnable calling acquire that expects to be interrupted |
61 |
dl |
1.6 |
*/ |
62 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
class InterruptedLockRunnable extends CheckedInterruptedRunnable { |
63 |
dl |
1.6 |
final Semaphore lock; |
64 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
InterruptedLockRunnable(Semaphore s) { lock = s; } |
65 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
public void realRun() throws InterruptedException { |
66 |
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lock.acquire(); |
67 |
dl |
1.6 |
} |
68 |
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} |
69 |
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70 |
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/** |
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jsr166 |
1.28 |
* Spin-waits until s.hasQueuedThread(t) becomes true. |
72 |
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*/ |
73 |
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void waitForQueuedThread(PublicSemaphore s, Thread t) { |
74 |
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long startTime = System.nanoTime(); |
75 |
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while (!s.hasQueuedThread(t)) { |
76 |
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if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > LONG_DELAY_MS) |
77 |
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throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out"); |
78 |
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Thread.yield(); |
79 |
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} |
80 |
jsr166 |
1.31 |
assertTrue(s.hasQueuedThreads()); |
81 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
assertTrue(t.isAlive()); |
82 |
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} |
83 |
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84 |
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/** |
85 |
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* Spin-waits until s.hasQueuedThreads() becomes true. |
86 |
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*/ |
87 |
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void waitForQueuedThreads(Semaphore s) { |
88 |
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long startTime = System.nanoTime(); |
89 |
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while (!s.hasQueuedThreads()) { |
90 |
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if (millisElapsedSince(startTime) > LONG_DELAY_MS) |
91 |
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throw new AssertionFailedError("timed out"); |
92 |
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Thread.yield(); |
93 |
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} |
94 |
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} |
95 |
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96 |
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enum AcquireMethod { |
97 |
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acquire() { |
98 |
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void acquire(Semaphore s) throws InterruptedException { |
99 |
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s.acquire(); |
100 |
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} |
101 |
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}, |
102 |
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acquireN() { |
103 |
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void acquire(Semaphore s, int permits) throws InterruptedException { |
104 |
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s.acquire(permits); |
105 |
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} |
106 |
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}, |
107 |
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acquireUninterruptibly() { |
108 |
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void acquire(Semaphore s) { |
109 |
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s.acquireUninterruptibly(); |
110 |
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} |
111 |
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}, |
112 |
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acquireUninterruptiblyN() { |
113 |
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void acquire(Semaphore s, int permits) { |
114 |
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s.acquireUninterruptibly(permits); |
115 |
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} |
116 |
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}, |
117 |
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tryAcquire() { |
118 |
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void acquire(Semaphore s) { |
119 |
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assertTrue(s.tryAcquire()); |
120 |
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} |
121 |
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}, |
122 |
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tryAcquireN() { |
123 |
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void acquire(Semaphore s, int permits) { |
124 |
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assertTrue(s.tryAcquire(permits)); |
125 |
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} |
126 |
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}, |
127 |
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tryAcquireTimed() { |
128 |
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void acquire(Semaphore s) throws InterruptedException { |
129 |
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assertTrue(s.tryAcquire(2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS)); |
130 |
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} |
131 |
jsr166 |
1.38 |
Thread.State parkedState() { return Thread.State.TIMED_WAITING; } |
132 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
}, |
133 |
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tryAcquireTimedN { |
134 |
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void acquire(Semaphore s, int permits) throws InterruptedException { |
135 |
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assertTrue(s.tryAcquire(permits, 2 * LONG_DELAY_MS, MILLISECONDS)); |
136 |
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} |
137 |
jsr166 |
1.38 |
Thread.State parkedState() { return Thread.State.TIMED_WAITING; } |
138 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
}; |
139 |
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140 |
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// Intentionally meta-circular |
141 |
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142 |
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/** Acquires 1 permit. */ |
143 |
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void acquire(Semaphore s) throws InterruptedException { |
144 |
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acquire(s, 1); |
145 |
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} |
146 |
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/** Acquires the given number of permits. */ |
147 |
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void acquire(Semaphore s, int permits) throws InterruptedException { |
148 |
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for (int i = 0; i < permits; i++) |
149 |
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acquire(s); |
150 |
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} |
151 |
jsr166 |
1.38 |
Thread.State parkedState() { return Thread.State.WAITING; } |
152 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
} |
153 |
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154 |
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/** |
155 |
dl |
1.5 |
* Zero, negative, and positive initial values are allowed in constructor |
156 |
dl |
1.4 |
*/ |
157 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
public void testConstructor() { testConstructor(false); } |
158 |
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public void testConstructor_fair() { testConstructor(true); } |
159 |
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public void testConstructor(boolean fair) { |
160 |
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for (int permits : new int[] { -42, -1, 0, 1, 42 }) { |
161 |
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Semaphore s = new Semaphore(permits, fair); |
162 |
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assertEquals(permits, s.availablePermits()); |
163 |
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assertEquals(fair, s.isFair()); |
164 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
} |
165 |
dl |
1.13 |
} |
166 |
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|
167 |
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/** |
168 |
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* Constructor without fairness argument behaves as nonfair |
169 |
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*/ |
170 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
public void testConstructorDefaultsToNonFair() { |
171 |
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for (int permits : new int[] { -42, -1, 0, 1, 42 }) { |
172 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
Semaphore s = new Semaphore(permits); |
173 |
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assertEquals(permits, s.availablePermits()); |
174 |
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assertFalse(s.isFair()); |
175 |
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} |
176 |
dl |
1.1 |
} |
177 |
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178 |
dl |
1.4 |
/** |
179 |
dl |
1.9 |
* tryAcquire succeeds when sufficient permits, else fails |
180 |
dl |
1.4 |
*/ |
181 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
public void testTryAcquireInSameThread() { testTryAcquireInSameThread(false); } |
182 |
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public void testTryAcquireInSameThread_fair() { testTryAcquireInSameThread(true); } |
183 |
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public void testTryAcquireInSameThread(boolean fair) { |
184 |
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Semaphore s = new Semaphore(2, fair); |
185 |
dl |
1.1 |
assertEquals(2, s.availablePermits()); |
186 |
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assertTrue(s.tryAcquire()); |
187 |
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assertTrue(s.tryAcquire()); |
188 |
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assertEquals(0, s.availablePermits()); |
189 |
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assertFalse(s.tryAcquire()); |
190 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
assertFalse(s.tryAcquire()); |
191 |
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assertEquals(0, s.availablePermits()); |
192 |
dl |
1.1 |
} |
193 |
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|
194 |
dl |
1.4 |
/** |
195 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
* timed tryAcquire times out |
196 |
dl |
1.5 |
*/ |
197 |
jsr166 |
1.39 |
public void testTryAcquire_timeout() { |
198 |
jsr166 |
1.40 |
final boolean fair = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextBoolean(); |
199 |
jsr166 |
1.39 |
final Semaphore s = new Semaphore(0, fair); |
200 |
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final long startTime = System.nanoTime(); |
201 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
try { assertFalse(s.tryAcquire(timeoutMillis(), MILLISECONDS)); } |
202 |
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catch (InterruptedException e) { threadUnexpectedException(e); } |
203 |
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assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis()); |
204 |
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} |
205 |
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206 |
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/** |
207 |
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* timed tryAcquire(N) times out |
208 |
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*/ |
209 |
jsr166 |
1.39 |
public void testTryAcquireN_timeout() { |
210 |
jsr166 |
1.40 |
final boolean fair = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextBoolean(); |
211 |
jsr166 |
1.39 |
final Semaphore s = new Semaphore(2, fair); |
212 |
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final long startTime = System.nanoTime(); |
213 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
try { assertFalse(s.tryAcquire(3, timeoutMillis(), MILLISECONDS)); } |
214 |
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catch (InterruptedException e) { threadUnexpectedException(e); } |
215 |
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assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) >= timeoutMillis()); |
216 |
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} |
217 |
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218 |
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/** |
219 |
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* acquire(), acquire(N), timed tryAcquired, timed tryAcquire(N) |
220 |
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* are interruptible |
221 |
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*/ |
222 |
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public void testInterruptible_acquire() { testInterruptible(false, AcquireMethod.acquire); } |
223 |
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public void testInterruptible_acquire_fair() { testInterruptible(true, AcquireMethod.acquire); } |
224 |
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public void testInterruptible_acquireN() { testInterruptible(false, AcquireMethod.acquireN); } |
225 |
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public void testInterruptible_acquireN_fair() { testInterruptible(true, AcquireMethod.acquireN); } |
226 |
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public void testInterruptible_tryAcquireTimed() { testInterruptible(false, AcquireMethod.tryAcquireTimed); } |
227 |
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public void testInterruptible_tryAcquireTimed_fair() { testInterruptible(true, AcquireMethod.tryAcquireTimed); } |
228 |
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public void testInterruptible_tryAcquireTimedN() { testInterruptible(false, AcquireMethod.tryAcquireTimedN); } |
229 |
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public void testInterruptible_tryAcquireTimedN_fair() { testInterruptible(true, AcquireMethod.tryAcquireTimedN); } |
230 |
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public void testInterruptible(boolean fair, final AcquireMethod acquirer) { |
231 |
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final PublicSemaphore s = new PublicSemaphore(0, fair); |
232 |
jsr166 |
1.38 |
final java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier pleaseInterrupt |
233 |
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= new java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier(2); |
234 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
Thread t = newStartedThread(new CheckedRunnable() { |
235 |
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public void realRun() { |
236 |
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// Interrupt before acquire |
237 |
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Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); |
238 |
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try { |
239 |
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acquirer.acquire(s); |
240 |
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shouldThrow(); |
241 |
|
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} catch (InterruptedException success) {} |
242 |
jsr166 |
1.38 |
assertFalse(Thread.interrupted()); |
243 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
|
244 |
jsr166 |
1.38 |
// Interrupt before acquire(N) |
245 |
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Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); |
246 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
try { |
247 |
jsr166 |
1.38 |
acquirer.acquire(s, 3); |
248 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
shouldThrow(); |
249 |
|
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} catch (InterruptedException success) {} |
250 |
jsr166 |
1.38 |
assertFalse(Thread.interrupted()); |
251 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
|
252 |
jsr166 |
1.38 |
// Interrupt during acquire |
253 |
|
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await(pleaseInterrupt); |
254 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
try { |
255 |
jsr166 |
1.38 |
acquirer.acquire(s); |
256 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
shouldThrow(); |
257 |
|
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} catch (InterruptedException success) {} |
258 |
jsr166 |
1.38 |
assertFalse(Thread.interrupted()); |
259 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
|
260 |
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// Interrupt during acquire(N) |
261 |
jsr166 |
1.38 |
await(pleaseInterrupt); |
262 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
try { |
263 |
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acquirer.acquire(s, 3); |
264 |
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shouldThrow(); |
265 |
|
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} catch (InterruptedException success) {} |
266 |
jsr166 |
1.38 |
assertFalse(Thread.interrupted()); |
267 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
}}); |
268 |
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|
269 |
jsr166 |
1.38 |
for (int n = 2; n-->0; ) { |
270 |
|
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await(pleaseInterrupt); |
271 |
|
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assertThreadBlocks(t, acquirer.parkedState()); |
272 |
|
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t.interrupt(); |
273 |
|
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} |
274 |
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|
275 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
awaitTermination(t); |
276 |
dl |
1.1 |
} |
277 |
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|
278 |
dl |
1.4 |
/** |
279 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
* acquireUninterruptibly(), acquireUninterruptibly(N) are |
280 |
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* uninterruptible |
281 |
dl |
1.4 |
*/ |
282 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
public void testUninterruptible_acquireUninterruptibly() { testUninterruptible(false, AcquireMethod.acquireUninterruptibly); } |
283 |
|
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public void testUninterruptible_acquireUninterruptibly_fair() { testUninterruptible(true, AcquireMethod.acquireUninterruptibly); } |
284 |
|
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public void testUninterruptible_acquireUninterruptiblyN() { testUninterruptible(false, AcquireMethod.acquireUninterruptiblyN); } |
285 |
|
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public void testUninterruptible_acquireUninterruptiblyN_fair() { testUninterruptible(true, AcquireMethod.acquireUninterruptiblyN); } |
286 |
|
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public void testUninterruptible(boolean fair, final AcquireMethod acquirer) { |
287 |
|
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final PublicSemaphore s = new PublicSemaphore(0, fair); |
288 |
jsr166 |
1.30 |
final Semaphore pleaseInterrupt = new Semaphore(-1, fair); |
289 |
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|
290 |
|
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Thread t1 = newStartedThread(new CheckedRunnable() { |
291 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
public void realRun() throws InterruptedException { |
292 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
// Interrupt before acquire |
293 |
jsr166 |
1.30 |
pleaseInterrupt.release(); |
294 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); |
295 |
|
|
acquirer.acquire(s); |
296 |
|
|
assertTrue(Thread.interrupted()); |
297 |
jsr166 |
1.30 |
}}); |
298 |
dl |
1.1 |
|
299 |
jsr166 |
1.30 |
Thread t2 = newStartedThread(new CheckedRunnable() { |
300 |
|
|
public void realRun() throws InterruptedException { |
301 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
// Interrupt during acquire |
302 |
jsr166 |
1.30 |
pleaseInterrupt.release(); |
303 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
acquirer.acquire(s); |
304 |
|
|
assertTrue(Thread.interrupted()); |
305 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
}}); |
306 |
|
|
|
307 |
jsr166 |
1.30 |
await(pleaseInterrupt); |
308 |
|
|
waitForQueuedThread(s, t1); |
309 |
|
|
waitForQueuedThread(s, t2); |
310 |
|
|
t2.interrupt(); |
311 |
|
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|
312 |
jsr166 |
1.37 |
assertThreadBlocks(t1, Thread.State.WAITING); |
313 |
|
|
assertThreadBlocks(t2, Thread.State.WAITING); |
314 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
|
315 |
jsr166 |
1.30 |
s.release(2); |
316 |
jsr166 |
1.15 |
|
317 |
jsr166 |
1.30 |
awaitTermination(t1); |
318 |
|
|
awaitTermination(t2); |
319 |
dl |
1.1 |
} |
320 |
dl |
1.2 |
|
321 |
dl |
1.4 |
/** |
322 |
dl |
1.8 |
* hasQueuedThreads reports whether there are waiting threads |
323 |
|
|
*/ |
324 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
public void testHasQueuedThreads() { testHasQueuedThreads(false); } |
325 |
|
|
public void testHasQueuedThreads_fair() { testHasQueuedThreads(true); } |
326 |
|
|
public void testHasQueuedThreads(boolean fair) { |
327 |
|
|
final PublicSemaphore lock = new PublicSemaphore(1, fair); |
328 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
assertFalse(lock.hasQueuedThreads()); |
329 |
|
|
lock.acquireUninterruptibly(); |
330 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
Thread t1 = newStartedThread(new InterruptedLockRunnable(lock)); |
331 |
|
|
waitForQueuedThread(lock, t1); |
332 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
assertTrue(lock.hasQueuedThreads()); |
333 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
Thread t2 = newStartedThread(new InterruptibleLockRunnable(lock)); |
334 |
|
|
waitForQueuedThread(lock, t2); |
335 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
assertTrue(lock.hasQueuedThreads()); |
336 |
|
|
t1.interrupt(); |
337 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
awaitTermination(t1); |
338 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
assertTrue(lock.hasQueuedThreads()); |
339 |
|
|
lock.release(); |
340 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
awaitTermination(t2); |
341 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
assertFalse(lock.hasQueuedThreads()); |
342 |
jsr166 |
1.15 |
} |
343 |
dl |
1.8 |
|
344 |
|
|
/** |
345 |
dl |
1.6 |
* getQueueLength reports number of waiting threads |
346 |
|
|
*/ |
347 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
public void testGetQueueLength() { testGetQueueLength(false); } |
348 |
|
|
public void testGetQueueLength_fair() { testGetQueueLength(true); } |
349 |
|
|
public void testGetQueueLength(boolean fair) { |
350 |
|
|
final PublicSemaphore lock = new PublicSemaphore(1, fair); |
351 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
assertEquals(0, lock.getQueueLength()); |
352 |
|
|
lock.acquireUninterruptibly(); |
353 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
Thread t1 = newStartedThread(new InterruptedLockRunnable(lock)); |
354 |
|
|
waitForQueuedThread(lock, t1); |
355 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
assertEquals(1, lock.getQueueLength()); |
356 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
Thread t2 = newStartedThread(new InterruptibleLockRunnable(lock)); |
357 |
|
|
waitForQueuedThread(lock, t2); |
358 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
assertEquals(2, lock.getQueueLength()); |
359 |
|
|
t1.interrupt(); |
360 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
awaitTermination(t1); |
361 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
assertEquals(1, lock.getQueueLength()); |
362 |
|
|
lock.release(); |
363 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
awaitTermination(t2); |
364 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
assertEquals(0, lock.getQueueLength()); |
365 |
jsr166 |
1.15 |
} |
366 |
dl |
1.6 |
|
367 |
|
|
/** |
368 |
|
|
* getQueuedThreads includes waiting threads |
369 |
|
|
*/ |
370 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
public void testGetQueuedThreads() { testGetQueuedThreads(false); } |
371 |
|
|
public void testGetQueuedThreads_fair() { testGetQueuedThreads(true); } |
372 |
|
|
public void testGetQueuedThreads(boolean fair) { |
373 |
|
|
final PublicSemaphore lock = new PublicSemaphore(1, fair); |
374 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
assertTrue(lock.getQueuedThreads().isEmpty()); |
375 |
|
|
lock.acquireUninterruptibly(); |
376 |
|
|
assertTrue(lock.getQueuedThreads().isEmpty()); |
377 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
Thread t1 = newStartedThread(new InterruptedLockRunnable(lock)); |
378 |
|
|
waitForQueuedThread(lock, t1); |
379 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
assertTrue(lock.getQueuedThreads().contains(t1)); |
380 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
Thread t2 = newStartedThread(new InterruptibleLockRunnable(lock)); |
381 |
|
|
waitForQueuedThread(lock, t2); |
382 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
assertTrue(lock.getQueuedThreads().contains(t1)); |
383 |
|
|
assertTrue(lock.getQueuedThreads().contains(t2)); |
384 |
|
|
t1.interrupt(); |
385 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
awaitTermination(t1); |
386 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
assertFalse(lock.getQueuedThreads().contains(t1)); |
387 |
|
|
assertTrue(lock.getQueuedThreads().contains(t2)); |
388 |
|
|
lock.release(); |
389 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
awaitTermination(t2); |
390 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
assertTrue(lock.getQueuedThreads().isEmpty()); |
391 |
jsr166 |
1.15 |
} |
392 |
dl |
1.6 |
|
393 |
dl |
1.11 |
/** |
394 |
|
|
* drainPermits reports and removes given number of permits |
395 |
|
|
*/ |
396 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
public void testDrainPermits() { testDrainPermits(false); } |
397 |
|
|
public void testDrainPermits_fair() { testDrainPermits(true); } |
398 |
|
|
public void testDrainPermits(boolean fair) { |
399 |
|
|
Semaphore s = new Semaphore(0, fair); |
400 |
dl |
1.11 |
assertEquals(0, s.availablePermits()); |
401 |
|
|
assertEquals(0, s.drainPermits()); |
402 |
|
|
s.release(10); |
403 |
|
|
assertEquals(10, s.availablePermits()); |
404 |
|
|
assertEquals(10, s.drainPermits()); |
405 |
|
|
assertEquals(0, s.availablePermits()); |
406 |
|
|
assertEquals(0, s.drainPermits()); |
407 |
|
|
} |
408 |
dl |
1.6 |
|
409 |
|
|
/** |
410 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
* release(-N) throws IllegalArgumentException |
411 |
dl |
1.6 |
*/ |
412 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
public void testReleaseIAE() { testReleaseIAE(false); } |
413 |
|
|
public void testReleaseIAE_fair() { testReleaseIAE(true); } |
414 |
|
|
public void testReleaseIAE(boolean fair) { |
415 |
|
|
Semaphore s = new Semaphore(10, fair); |
416 |
|
|
try { |
417 |
|
|
s.release(-1); |
418 |
|
|
shouldThrow(); |
419 |
|
|
} catch (IllegalArgumentException success) {} |
420 |
dl |
1.6 |
} |
421 |
|
|
|
422 |
|
|
/** |
423 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
* reducePermits(-N) throws IllegalArgumentException |
424 |
|
|
*/ |
425 |
|
|
public void testReducePermitsIAE() { testReducePermitsIAE(false); } |
426 |
|
|
public void testReducePermitsIAE_fair() { testReducePermitsIAE(true); } |
427 |
|
|
public void testReducePermitsIAE(boolean fair) { |
428 |
|
|
PublicSemaphore s = new PublicSemaphore(10, fair); |
429 |
|
|
try { |
430 |
|
|
s.reducePermits(-1); |
431 |
|
|
shouldThrow(); |
432 |
|
|
} catch (IllegalArgumentException success) {} |
433 |
dl |
1.6 |
} |
434 |
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
/** |
436 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
* reducePermits reduces number of permits |
437 |
dl |
1.6 |
*/ |
438 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
public void testReducePermits() { testReducePermits(false); } |
439 |
|
|
public void testReducePermits_fair() { testReducePermits(true); } |
440 |
|
|
public void testReducePermits(boolean fair) { |
441 |
|
|
PublicSemaphore s = new PublicSemaphore(10, fair); |
442 |
|
|
assertEquals(10, s.availablePermits()); |
443 |
|
|
s.reducePermits(0); |
444 |
|
|
assertEquals(10, s.availablePermits()); |
445 |
|
|
s.reducePermits(1); |
446 |
|
|
assertEquals(9, s.availablePermits()); |
447 |
|
|
s.reducePermits(10); |
448 |
|
|
assertEquals(-1, s.availablePermits()); |
449 |
|
|
s.reducePermits(10); |
450 |
|
|
assertEquals(-11, s.availablePermits()); |
451 |
|
|
s.reducePermits(0); |
452 |
|
|
assertEquals(-11, s.availablePermits()); |
453 |
dl |
1.6 |
} |
454 |
|
|
|
455 |
|
|
/** |
456 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
* a reserialized semaphore has same number of permits and |
457 |
|
|
* fairness, but no queued threads |
458 |
|
|
*/ |
459 |
|
|
public void testSerialization() { testSerialization(false); } |
460 |
|
|
public void testSerialization_fair() { testSerialization(true); } |
461 |
|
|
public void testSerialization(boolean fair) { |
462 |
|
|
try { |
463 |
|
|
Semaphore s = new Semaphore(3, fair); |
464 |
|
|
s.acquire(); |
465 |
|
|
s.acquire(); |
466 |
|
|
s.release(); |
467 |
|
|
|
468 |
|
|
Semaphore clone = serialClone(s); |
469 |
|
|
assertEquals(fair, s.isFair()); |
470 |
|
|
assertEquals(fair, clone.isFair()); |
471 |
|
|
assertEquals(2, s.availablePermits()); |
472 |
|
|
assertEquals(2, clone.availablePermits()); |
473 |
|
|
clone.acquire(); |
474 |
|
|
clone.acquire(); |
475 |
|
|
clone.release(); |
476 |
|
|
assertEquals(2, s.availablePermits()); |
477 |
|
|
assertEquals(1, clone.availablePermits()); |
478 |
jsr166 |
1.35 |
assertFalse(s.hasQueuedThreads()); |
479 |
|
|
assertFalse(clone.hasQueuedThreads()); |
480 |
|
|
} catch (InterruptedException e) { threadUnexpectedException(e); } |
481 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
|
482 |
jsr166 |
1.35 |
{ |
483 |
|
|
PublicSemaphore s = new PublicSemaphore(0, fair); |
484 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
Thread t = newStartedThread(new InterruptibleLockRunnable(s)); |
485 |
jsr166 |
1.35 |
// waitForQueuedThreads(s); // suffers from "flicker", so ... |
486 |
|
|
waitForQueuedThread(s, t); // ... we use this instead |
487 |
|
|
PublicSemaphore clone = serialClone(s); |
488 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
assertEquals(fair, s.isFair()); |
489 |
|
|
assertEquals(fair, clone.isFair()); |
490 |
|
|
assertEquals(0, s.availablePermits()); |
491 |
|
|
assertEquals(0, clone.availablePermits()); |
492 |
|
|
assertTrue(s.hasQueuedThreads()); |
493 |
|
|
assertFalse(clone.hasQueuedThreads()); |
494 |
|
|
s.release(); |
495 |
|
|
awaitTermination(t); |
496 |
|
|
assertFalse(s.hasQueuedThreads()); |
497 |
|
|
assertFalse(clone.hasQueuedThreads()); |
498 |
jsr166 |
1.35 |
} |
499 |
dl |
1.6 |
} |
500 |
|
|
|
501 |
|
|
/** |
502 |
dl |
1.9 |
* tryAcquire(n) succeeds when sufficient permits, else fails |
503 |
dl |
1.6 |
*/ |
504 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
public void testTryAcquireNInSameThread() { testTryAcquireNInSameThread(false); } |
505 |
|
|
public void testTryAcquireNInSameThread_fair() { testTryAcquireNInSameThread(true); } |
506 |
|
|
public void testTryAcquireNInSameThread(boolean fair) { |
507 |
|
|
Semaphore s = new Semaphore(2, fair); |
508 |
|
|
assertEquals(2, s.availablePermits()); |
509 |
|
|
assertFalse(s.tryAcquire(3)); |
510 |
dl |
1.6 |
assertEquals(2, s.availablePermits()); |
511 |
|
|
assertTrue(s.tryAcquire(2)); |
512 |
|
|
assertEquals(0, s.availablePermits()); |
513 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
assertFalse(s.tryAcquire(1)); |
514 |
|
|
assertFalse(s.tryAcquire(2)); |
515 |
|
|
assertEquals(0, s.availablePermits()); |
516 |
dl |
1.6 |
} |
517 |
|
|
|
518 |
|
|
/** |
519 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
* acquire succeeds if permits available |
520 |
dl |
1.6 |
*/ |
521 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
public void testReleaseAcquireSameThread_acquire() { testReleaseAcquireSameThread(false, AcquireMethod.acquire); } |
522 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireSameThread_acquire_fair() { testReleaseAcquireSameThread(true, AcquireMethod.acquire); } |
523 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireSameThread_acquireN() { testReleaseAcquireSameThread(false, AcquireMethod.acquireN); } |
524 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireSameThread_acquireN_fair() { testReleaseAcquireSameThread(true, AcquireMethod.acquireN); } |
525 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireSameThread_acquireUninterruptibly() { testReleaseAcquireSameThread(false, AcquireMethod.acquireUninterruptibly); } |
526 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireSameThread_acquireUninterruptibly_fair() { testReleaseAcquireSameThread(true, AcquireMethod.acquireUninterruptibly); } |
527 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireSameThread_acquireUninterruptiblyN() { testReleaseAcquireSameThread(false, AcquireMethod.acquireUninterruptibly); } |
528 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireSameThread_acquireUninterruptiblyN_fair() { testReleaseAcquireSameThread(true, AcquireMethod.acquireUninterruptibly); } |
529 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireSameThread_tryAcquire() { testReleaseAcquireSameThread(false, AcquireMethod.tryAcquire); } |
530 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireSameThread_tryAcquire_fair() { testReleaseAcquireSameThread(true, AcquireMethod.tryAcquire); } |
531 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireSameThread_tryAcquireN() { testReleaseAcquireSameThread(false, AcquireMethod.tryAcquireN); } |
532 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireSameThread_tryAcquireN_fair() { testReleaseAcquireSameThread(true, AcquireMethod.tryAcquireN); } |
533 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireSameThread_tryAcquireTimed() { testReleaseAcquireSameThread(false, AcquireMethod.tryAcquireTimed); } |
534 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireSameThread_tryAcquireTimed_fair() { testReleaseAcquireSameThread(true, AcquireMethod.tryAcquireTimed); } |
535 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireSameThread_tryAcquireTimedN() { testReleaseAcquireSameThread(false, AcquireMethod.tryAcquireTimedN); } |
536 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireSameThread_tryAcquireTimedN_fair() { testReleaseAcquireSameThread(true, AcquireMethod.tryAcquireTimedN); } |
537 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireSameThread(boolean fair, |
538 |
|
|
final AcquireMethod acquirer) { |
539 |
|
|
Semaphore s = new Semaphore(1, fair); |
540 |
|
|
for (int i = 1; i < 6; i++) { |
541 |
|
|
s.release(i); |
542 |
|
|
assertEquals(1 + i, s.availablePermits()); |
543 |
|
|
try { |
544 |
|
|
acquirer.acquire(s, i); |
545 |
|
|
} catch (InterruptedException e) { threadUnexpectedException(e); } |
546 |
|
|
assertEquals(1, s.availablePermits()); |
547 |
|
|
} |
548 |
dl |
1.6 |
} |
549 |
|
|
|
550 |
|
|
/** |
551 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
* release in one thread enables acquire in another thread |
552 |
dl |
1.6 |
*/ |
553 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
public void testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads_acquire() { testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads(false, AcquireMethod.acquire); } |
554 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads_acquire_fair() { testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads(true, AcquireMethod.acquire); } |
555 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads_acquireN() { testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads(false, AcquireMethod.acquireN); } |
556 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads_acquireN_fair() { testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads(true, AcquireMethod.acquireN); } |
557 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads_acquireUninterruptibly() { testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads(false, AcquireMethod.acquireUninterruptibly); } |
558 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads_acquireUninterruptibly_fair() { testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads(true, AcquireMethod.acquireUninterruptibly); } |
559 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads_acquireUninterruptiblyN() { testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads(false, AcquireMethod.acquireUninterruptibly); } |
560 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads_acquireUninterruptiblyN_fair() { testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads(true, AcquireMethod.acquireUninterruptibly); } |
561 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads_tryAcquireTimed() { testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads(false, AcquireMethod.tryAcquireTimed); } |
562 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads_tryAcquireTimed_fair() { testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads(true, AcquireMethod.tryAcquireTimed); } |
563 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads_tryAcquireTimedN() { testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads(false, AcquireMethod.tryAcquireTimedN); } |
564 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads_tryAcquireTimedN_fair() { testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads(true, AcquireMethod.tryAcquireTimedN); } |
565 |
|
|
public void testReleaseAcquireDifferentThreads(boolean fair, |
566 |
|
|
final AcquireMethod acquirer) { |
567 |
|
|
final Semaphore s = new Semaphore(0, fair); |
568 |
|
|
final int rounds = 4; |
569 |
|
|
long startTime = System.nanoTime(); |
570 |
|
|
Thread t = newStartedThread(new CheckedRunnable() { |
571 |
|
|
public void realRun() throws InterruptedException { |
572 |
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < rounds; i++) { |
573 |
|
|
assertFalse(s.hasQueuedThreads()); |
574 |
|
|
if (i % 2 == 0) |
575 |
|
|
acquirer.acquire(s); |
576 |
|
|
else |
577 |
|
|
acquirer.acquire(s, 3); |
578 |
|
|
}}}); |
579 |
|
|
|
580 |
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < rounds; i++) { |
581 |
|
|
while (! (s.availablePermits() == 0 && s.hasQueuedThreads())) |
582 |
|
|
Thread.yield(); |
583 |
|
|
assertTrue(t.isAlive()); |
584 |
|
|
if (i % 2 == 0) |
585 |
|
|
s.release(); |
586 |
|
|
else |
587 |
|
|
s.release(3); |
588 |
|
|
} |
589 |
|
|
awaitTermination(t); |
590 |
|
|
assertEquals(0, s.availablePermits()); |
591 |
|
|
assertTrue(millisElapsedSince(startTime) < LONG_DELAY_MS); |
592 |
dl |
1.6 |
} |
593 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
/** |
595 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
* fair locks are strictly FIFO |
596 |
dl |
1.6 |
*/ |
597 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
public void testFairLocksFifo() { |
598 |
|
|
final PublicSemaphore s = new PublicSemaphore(1, true); |
599 |
|
|
final CountDownLatch pleaseRelease = new CountDownLatch(1); |
600 |
|
|
Thread t1 = newStartedThread(new CheckedRunnable() { |
601 |
jsr166 |
1.20 |
public void realRun() throws InterruptedException { |
602 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
// Will block; permits are available, but not three |
603 |
|
|
s.acquire(3); |
604 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
}}); |
605 |
|
|
|
606 |
jsr166 |
1.36 |
waitForQueuedThread(s, t1); |
607 |
dl |
1.6 |
|
608 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
Thread t2 = newStartedThread(new CheckedRunnable() { |
609 |
jsr166 |
1.20 |
public void realRun() throws InterruptedException { |
610 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
// Will fail, even though 1 permit is available |
611 |
|
|
assertFalse(s.tryAcquire(0L, MILLISECONDS)); |
612 |
|
|
assertFalse(s.tryAcquire(1, 0L, MILLISECONDS)); |
613 |
|
|
|
614 |
|
|
// untimed tryAcquire will barge and succeed |
615 |
|
|
assertTrue(s.tryAcquire()); |
616 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
s.release(2); |
617 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
assertTrue(s.tryAcquire(2)); |
618 |
|
|
s.release(); |
619 |
|
|
|
620 |
|
|
pleaseRelease.countDown(); |
621 |
|
|
// Will queue up behind t1, even though 1 permit is available |
622 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
s.acquire(); |
623 |
|
|
}}); |
624 |
|
|
|
625 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
await(pleaseRelease); |
626 |
|
|
waitForQueuedThread(s, t2); |
627 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
s.release(2); |
628 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
awaitTermination(t1); |
629 |
|
|
assertTrue(t2.isAlive()); |
630 |
jsr166 |
1.19 |
s.release(); |
631 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
awaitTermination(t2); |
632 |
jsr166 |
1.33 |
} |
633 |
dl |
1.6 |
|
634 |
dl |
1.14 |
/** |
635 |
|
|
* toString indicates current number of permits |
636 |
|
|
*/ |
637 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
public void testToString() { testToString(false); } |
638 |
|
|
public void testToString_fair() { testToString(true); } |
639 |
|
|
public void testToString(boolean fair) { |
640 |
|
|
PublicSemaphore s = new PublicSemaphore(0, fair); |
641 |
|
|
assertTrue(s.toString().contains("Permits = 0")); |
642 |
dl |
1.14 |
s.release(); |
643 |
jsr166 |
1.28 |
assertTrue(s.toString().contains("Permits = 1")); |
644 |
|
|
s.release(2); |
645 |
|
|
assertTrue(s.toString().contains("Permits = 3")); |
646 |
|
|
s.reducePermits(5); |
647 |
|
|
assertTrue(s.toString().contains("Permits = -2")); |
648 |
dl |
1.14 |
} |
649 |
dl |
1.2 |
|
650 |
dl |
1.1 |
} |