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root/jsr166/jsr166/src/test/tck/Collection8Test.java
Revision: 1.9
Committed: Thu Nov 3 16:53:13 2016 UTC (7 years, 6 months ago) by jsr166
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.8: +3 -0 lines
Log Message:
more assertions

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 jsr166 1.1 /*
2     * Written by Doug Lea and Martin Buchholz with assistance from
3     * members of JCP JSR-166 Expert Group and released to the public
4     * domain, as explained at
5     * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
6     */
7    
8     import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
9    
10     import java.util.ArrayList;
11     import java.util.Collection;
12     import java.util.Collections;
13 jsr166 1.5 import java.util.Deque;
14     import java.util.HashSet;
15     import java.util.Iterator;
16     import java.util.List;
17     import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
18     import java.util.Queue;
19     import java.util.Spliterator;
20 jsr166 1.2 import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
21 jsr166 1.1 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
22     import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
23     import java.util.concurrent.Future;
24 jsr166 1.5 import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
25 jsr166 1.1 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
26     import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
27 jsr166 1.5 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
28 jsr166 1.1 import java.util.function.Consumer;
29 jsr166 1.5 import java.util.function.Predicate;
30 jsr166 1.1
31     import junit.framework.Test;
32    
33     /**
34     * Contains tests applicable to all jdk8+ Collection implementations.
35     * An extension of CollectionTest.
36     */
37     public class Collection8Test extends JSR166TestCase {
38     final CollectionImplementation impl;
39    
40     /** Tests are parameterized by a Collection implementation. */
41     Collection8Test(CollectionImplementation impl, String methodName) {
42     super(methodName);
43     this.impl = impl;
44     }
45    
46     public static Test testSuite(CollectionImplementation impl) {
47     return parameterizedTestSuite(Collection8Test.class,
48     CollectionImplementation.class,
49     impl);
50     }
51    
52 jsr166 1.5 /** Checks properties of empty collections. */
53     public void testEmptyMeansEmpty() {
54     Collection c = impl.emptyCollection();
55     assertTrue(c.isEmpty());
56     assertEquals(0, c.size());
57     assertEquals("[]", c.toString());
58     {
59     Object[] a = c.toArray();
60     assertEquals(0, a.length);
61     assertSame(Object[].class, a.getClass());
62     }
63     {
64     Object[] a = new Object[0];
65     assertSame(a, c.toArray(a));
66     }
67     {
68     Integer[] a = new Integer[0];
69     assertSame(a, c.toArray(a));
70     }
71     {
72     Integer[] a = { 1, 2, 3};
73     assertSame(a, c.toArray(a));
74     assertNull(a[0]);
75     assertSame(2, a[1]);
76     assertSame(3, a[2]);
77     }
78     assertIteratorExhausted(c.iterator());
79     Consumer alwaysThrows = (e) -> { throw new AssertionError(); };
80     c.forEach(alwaysThrows);
81     c.iterator().forEachRemaining(alwaysThrows);
82     c.spliterator().forEachRemaining(alwaysThrows);
83     assertFalse(c.spliterator().tryAdvance(alwaysThrows));
84 jsr166 1.9 if (c.spliterator().hasCharacteristics(Spliterator.SIZED))
85     assertEquals(0, c.spliterator().estimateSize());
86 jsr166 1.5 if (Queue.class.isAssignableFrom(impl.klazz())) {
87     Queue q = (Queue) c;
88     assertNull(q.peek());
89     assertNull(q.poll());
90     }
91     if (Deque.class.isAssignableFrom(impl.klazz())) {
92     Deque d = (Deque) c;
93     assertNull(d.peekFirst());
94     assertNull(d.peekLast());
95     assertNull(d.pollFirst());
96     assertNull(d.pollLast());
97     assertIteratorExhausted(d.descendingIterator());
98 jsr166 1.9 d.descendingIterator().forEachRemaining(alwaysThrows);
99 jsr166 1.5 }
100     }
101    
102     public void testNullPointerExceptions() {
103     Collection c = impl.emptyCollection();
104     assertThrows(
105     NullPointerException.class,
106     () -> c.addAll(null),
107     () -> c.containsAll(null),
108     () -> c.retainAll(null),
109     () -> c.removeAll(null),
110     () -> c.removeIf(null),
111 jsr166 1.6 () -> c.forEach(null),
112     () -> c.iterator().forEachRemaining(null),
113     () -> c.spliterator().forEachRemaining(null),
114     () -> c.spliterator().tryAdvance(null),
115 jsr166 1.5 () -> c.toArray(null));
116    
117     if (!impl.permitsNulls()) {
118     assertThrows(
119     NullPointerException.class,
120     () -> c.add(null));
121     }
122     if (!impl.permitsNulls()
123     && Queue.class.isAssignableFrom(impl.klazz())) {
124     Queue q = (Queue) c;
125     assertThrows(
126     NullPointerException.class,
127     () -> q.offer(null));
128     }
129     if (!impl.permitsNulls()
130     && Deque.class.isAssignableFrom(impl.klazz())) {
131     Deque d = (Deque) c;
132     assertThrows(
133     NullPointerException.class,
134     () -> d.addFirst(null),
135     () -> d.addLast(null),
136     () -> d.offerFirst(null),
137     () -> d.offerLast(null),
138 jsr166 1.6 () -> d.push(null),
139     () -> d.descendingIterator().forEachRemaining(null));
140 jsr166 1.5 }
141     }
142    
143     public void testNoSuchElementExceptions() {
144     Collection c = impl.emptyCollection();
145     assertThrows(
146     NoSuchElementException.class,
147     () -> c.iterator().next());
148    
149     if (Queue.class.isAssignableFrom(impl.klazz())) {
150     Queue q = (Queue) c;
151     assertThrows(
152     NoSuchElementException.class,
153     () -> q.element(),
154     () -> q.remove());
155     }
156     if (Deque.class.isAssignableFrom(impl.klazz())) {
157     Deque d = (Deque) c;
158     assertThrows(
159     NoSuchElementException.class,
160     () -> d.getFirst(),
161     () -> d.getLast(),
162     () -> d.removeFirst(),
163     () -> d.removeLast(),
164     () -> d.pop(),
165     () -> d.descendingIterator().next());
166     }
167     }
168    
169     public void testRemoveIf() {
170     Collection c = impl.emptyCollection();
171     ThreadLocalRandom rnd = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
172     int n = rnd.nextInt(6);
173     for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) c.add(impl.makeElement(i));
174     AtomicReference threwAt = new AtomicReference(null);
175     ArrayList survivors = new ArrayList(c);
176     ArrayList accepts = new ArrayList();
177     ArrayList rejects = new ArrayList();
178     Predicate randomPredicate = (e) -> {
179     assertNull(threwAt.get());
180     switch (rnd.nextInt(3)) {
181     case 0: accepts.add(e); return true;
182     case 1: rejects.add(e); return false;
183     case 2: threwAt.set(e); throw new ArithmeticException();
184     default: throw new AssertionError();
185     }
186     };
187     try {
188 jsr166 1.8 assertFalse(survivors.contains(null));
189 jsr166 1.7 try {
190     boolean modified = c.removeIf(randomPredicate);
191     if (!modified) {
192     assertNull(threwAt.get());
193     assertEquals(n, rejects.size());
194     assertEquals(0, accepts.size());
195     }
196     } catch (ArithmeticException ok) {}
197     survivors.removeAll(accepts);
198     assertEquals(n - accepts.size(), c.size());
199     assertTrue(c.containsAll(survivors));
200     assertTrue(survivors.containsAll(rejects));
201     for (Object x : accepts) assertFalse(c.contains(x));
202     if (threwAt.get() == null)
203     assertEquals(accepts.size() + rejects.size(), n);
204     } catch (Throwable ex) {
205 jsr166 1.5 System.err.println(impl.klazz());
206 jsr166 1.7 System.err.printf("c=%s%n", c);
207     System.err.printf("n=%d%n", n);
208     System.err.printf("accepts=%s%n", accepts);
209     System.err.printf("rejects=%s%n", rejects);
210 jsr166 1.8 System.err.printf("survivors=%s%n", survivors);
211 jsr166 1.7 System.err.printf("threw=%s%n", threwAt.get());
212     throw ex;
213 jsr166 1.5 }
214     }
215    
216     /**
217     * Various ways of traversing a collection yield same elements
218     */
219     public void testIteratorEquivalence() {
220     Collection c = impl.emptyCollection();
221     ThreadLocalRandom rnd = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
222     int n = rnd.nextInt(6);
223     for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) c.add(impl.makeElement(i));
224     ArrayList iterated = new ArrayList();
225     ArrayList iteratedForEachRemaining = new ArrayList();
226     ArrayList spliterated = new ArrayList();
227     ArrayList foreached = new ArrayList();
228     for (Object x : c) iterated.add(x);
229     c.iterator().forEachRemaining(e -> iteratedForEachRemaining.add(e));
230     c.spliterator().forEachRemaining(e -> spliterated.add(e));
231     c.forEach(e -> foreached.add(e));
232     boolean ordered =
233     c.spliterator().hasCharacteristics(Spliterator.ORDERED);
234     if (c instanceof List || c instanceof Deque)
235     assertTrue(ordered);
236     if (ordered) {
237     assertEquals(iterated, iteratedForEachRemaining);
238     assertEquals(iterated, spliterated);
239     assertEquals(iterated, foreached);
240     } else {
241     HashSet cset = new HashSet(c);
242     assertEquals(cset, new HashSet(iterated));
243     assertEquals(cset, new HashSet(iteratedForEachRemaining));
244     assertEquals(cset, new HashSet(spliterated));
245     assertEquals(cset, new HashSet(foreached));
246     }
247     if (c instanceof Deque) {
248     Deque d = (Deque) c;
249     ArrayList descending = new ArrayList();
250     ArrayList descendingForEachRemaining = new ArrayList();
251     for (Iterator it = d.descendingIterator(); it.hasNext(); )
252     descending.add(it.next());
253     d.descendingIterator().forEachRemaining(
254     e -> descendingForEachRemaining.add(e));
255     Collections.reverse(descending);
256     Collections.reverse(descendingForEachRemaining);
257     assertEquals(iterated, descending);
258     assertEquals(iterated, descendingForEachRemaining);
259     }
260     }
261    
262     /**
263     * Calling Iterator#remove() after Iterator#forEachRemaining
264     * should remove last element
265     */
266     public void testRemoveAfterForEachRemaining() {
267     Collection c = impl.emptyCollection();
268     ThreadLocalRandom rnd = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
269     {
270     int n = 3 + rnd.nextInt(2);
271     for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) c.add(impl.makeElement(i));
272     Iterator it = c.iterator();
273     assertTrue(it.hasNext());
274     assertEquals(impl.makeElement(0), it.next());
275     assertTrue(it.hasNext());
276     assertEquals(impl.makeElement(1), it.next());
277     it.forEachRemaining((e) -> {});
278     it.remove();
279     assertEquals(n - 1, c.size());
280     for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
281     assertTrue(c.contains(impl.makeElement(i)));
282     assertFalse(c.contains(impl.makeElement(n - 1)));
283     }
284     if (c instanceof Deque) {
285     Deque d = (Deque) impl.emptyCollection();
286     int n = 3 + rnd.nextInt(2);
287     for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) d.add(impl.makeElement(i));
288     Iterator it = d.descendingIterator();
289     assertTrue(it.hasNext());
290     assertEquals(impl.makeElement(n - 1), it.next());
291     assertTrue(it.hasNext());
292     assertEquals(impl.makeElement(n - 2), it.next());
293     it.forEachRemaining((e) -> {});
294     it.remove();
295     assertEquals(n - 1, d.size());
296     for (int i = 1; i < n; i++)
297     assertTrue(d.contains(impl.makeElement(i)));
298     assertFalse(d.contains(impl.makeElement(0)));
299     }
300     }
301    
302 jsr166 1.1 /**
303     * stream().forEach returns elements in the collection
304     */
305 jsr166 1.3 public void testStreamForEach() throws Throwable {
306 jsr166 1.1 final Collection c = impl.emptyCollection();
307     final AtomicLong count = new AtomicLong(0L);
308     final Object x = impl.makeElement(1);
309     final Object y = impl.makeElement(2);
310     final ArrayList found = new ArrayList();
311     Consumer<Object> spy = (o) -> { found.add(o); };
312     c.stream().forEach(spy);
313     assertTrue(found.isEmpty());
314    
315     assertTrue(c.add(x));
316     c.stream().forEach(spy);
317     assertEquals(Collections.singletonList(x), found);
318     found.clear();
319    
320     assertTrue(c.add(y));
321     c.stream().forEach(spy);
322     assertEquals(2, found.size());
323     assertTrue(found.contains(x));
324     assertTrue(found.contains(y));
325     found.clear();
326    
327     c.clear();
328     c.stream().forEach(spy);
329     assertTrue(found.isEmpty());
330     }
331    
332 jsr166 1.3 public void testStreamForEachConcurrentStressTest() throws Throwable {
333     if (!impl.isConcurrent()) return;
334     final Collection c = impl.emptyCollection();
335     final long testDurationMillis = timeoutMillis();
336     final AtomicBoolean done = new AtomicBoolean(false);
337     final Object elt = impl.makeElement(1);
338     final Future<?> f1, f2;
339     final ExecutorService pool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
340     try (PoolCleaner cleaner = cleaner(pool, done)) {
341     final CountDownLatch threadsStarted = new CountDownLatch(2);
342     Runnable checkElt = () -> {
343     threadsStarted.countDown();
344     while (!done.get())
345     c.stream().forEach((x) -> { assertSame(x, elt); }); };
346     Runnable addRemove = () -> {
347     threadsStarted.countDown();
348     while (!done.get()) {
349     assertTrue(c.add(elt));
350     assertTrue(c.remove(elt));
351     }};
352     f1 = pool.submit(checkElt);
353     f2 = pool.submit(addRemove);
354     Thread.sleep(testDurationMillis);
355     }
356     assertNull(f1.get(0L, MILLISECONDS));
357     assertNull(f2.get(0L, MILLISECONDS));
358     }
359    
360     /**
361     * collection.forEach returns elements in the collection
362     */
363     public void testForEach() throws Throwable {
364     final Collection c = impl.emptyCollection();
365     final AtomicLong count = new AtomicLong(0L);
366     final Object x = impl.makeElement(1);
367     final Object y = impl.makeElement(2);
368     final ArrayList found = new ArrayList();
369     Consumer<Object> spy = (o) -> { found.add(o); };
370     c.forEach(spy);
371     assertTrue(found.isEmpty());
372    
373     assertTrue(c.add(x));
374     c.forEach(spy);
375     assertEquals(Collections.singletonList(x), found);
376     found.clear();
377    
378     assertTrue(c.add(y));
379     c.forEach(spy);
380     assertEquals(2, found.size());
381     assertTrue(found.contains(x));
382     assertTrue(found.contains(y));
383     found.clear();
384    
385     c.clear();
386     c.forEach(spy);
387     assertTrue(found.isEmpty());
388     }
389    
390 jsr166 1.1 public void testForEachConcurrentStressTest() throws Throwable {
391     if (!impl.isConcurrent()) return;
392     final Collection c = impl.emptyCollection();
393 jsr166 1.2 final long testDurationMillis = timeoutMillis();
394 jsr166 1.1 final AtomicBoolean done = new AtomicBoolean(false);
395     final Object elt = impl.makeElement(1);
396 jsr166 1.2 final Future<?> f1, f2;
397     final ExecutorService pool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
398     try (PoolCleaner cleaner = cleaner(pool, done)) {
399     final CountDownLatch threadsStarted = new CountDownLatch(2);
400     Runnable checkElt = () -> {
401     threadsStarted.countDown();
402     while (!done.get())
403 jsr166 1.3 c.forEach((x) -> { assertSame(x, elt); }); };
404 jsr166 1.2 Runnable addRemove = () -> {
405     threadsStarted.countDown();
406     while (!done.get()) {
407     assertTrue(c.add(elt));
408     assertTrue(c.remove(elt));
409     }};
410     f1 = pool.submit(checkElt);
411     f2 = pool.submit(addRemove);
412     Thread.sleep(testDurationMillis);
413     }
414     assertNull(f1.get(0L, MILLISECONDS));
415     assertNull(f2.get(0L, MILLISECONDS));
416 jsr166 1.1 }
417    
418 jsr166 1.4 // public void testCollection8DebugFail() {
419     // fail(impl.klazz().getSimpleName());
420     // }
421 jsr166 1.1 }